222 lines
28 KiB
XML
222 lines
28 KiB
XML
<document id="1D06EC202A75D973EB5D6BE4E108EDA1" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5043.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5531958" ID-ZooBank="51F1E65D-E5CF-4D2F-93DE-DC64507F8603" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1632752098661" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Johnston, Nikolas P., Wallman, James F., Szpila, Krzysztof & Pape, Thomas" docDate="2021" docId="03A1CC39AC3FFFFB5EC5FE391C07F8AD" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5043.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5043 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5043.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Protomiltogramma grandis Johnston & Wallman & Szpila & Pape 2021, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="13" masterDocId="FF98B441AC33FFF75E52FFAB182EFF84" masterDocTitle="Integrative taxonomy reveals remarkable diversity in Australian Protomiltogramma (Diptera: Sarcophagidae)" masterLastPageNumber="104" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="13" updateTime="1699415761683" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="51D2EFED45873BA4F01A31F713DCB844">
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<mods:title id="23003C475204DB898FD1CE2B29AD5CCE">Integrative taxonomy reveals remarkable diversity in Australian Protomiltogramma (Diptera: Sarcophagidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="8C02A69284AC92D564E391706B6533D3" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="CE15B808FDFF51A467E21F17037C77A6">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="0E3DE3037C4B9EDB1896687B7308F896">Johnston, Nikolas P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="0FA0CBFCE8404C114B0E18E02396988A" type="email">zpila@umk.pl</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:roleTerm id="8A3E748066D6BA46A14B2CDABF24061F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="CA527E021CFA9697606B5760245377CE">Wallman, James F.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="2586A8515A20DF266ECFAD1EC7ADEFE0">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="74D0869F9620CE51147E1AF356056766">Szpila, Krzysztof</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="BD31292D79854797810E6DF7A7C5FCF5" type="email">zpila@umk.pl</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="B845370E44B0D90E1351F910A620D35F" type="personal">
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="072846932ECC07ED5AF2655D0A4F44D4">Pape, Thomas</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="C86342BC70A92B765CC0648AA2E9513F" type="ORCID">0000-0001-6609-0609</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="7243860E49A4CABA541C4ADEA69E757B" type="email">tpape@snm.ku.dk</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="683D1A11D0502CF16087632A7B56E4CE">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="AB154584633C35A1FB53B3162B6073B9">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="DC89A22F957DAEDE64294F3ADBFAFD27">
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<mods:date id="51A20E30933EDB9E121B96FC3FBA5CB3">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="B3750A8FDD54110248E05D15C0B691E2">2021-09-24</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="4313BB929C85BDD2D7AEAEAC105D6982" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="EBA04D476B9C3EA8AC4766696C0FC229">5043</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="BC71EC849D35F9A010F659CDD8C14B92">1</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="9250CFDFFBF67F9156475175FBACD216">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5043.1.1</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="3132D87D53DC43A686B636A657349C77">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="53F5B498A02DB71E28285DAA7810916A" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5043.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="91CDB80928098C22EC9B76EB705BB8D2" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03A1CC39AC3FFFFB5EC5FE391C07F8AD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A1CC39AC3FFFFB5EC5FE391C07F8AD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A1CC39AC3FFFFB5EC5FE391C07F8AD" lastPageNumber="13" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<subSubSection id="C3122EA4AC3FFFFB5EC5FE391A07FE29" box="[151,553,402,429]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BB77D2FAC3FFFFB5EC5FE391A07FE29" blockId="12.[151,553,402,465]" box="[151,553,402,429]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<heading id="D0FFCA43AC3FFFFB5EC5FE391A07FE29" bold="true" box="[151,553,402,429]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" reason="4">
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<emphasis id="B97CA13DAC3FFFFB5EC5FE391A07FE29" bold="true" box="[151,553,402,429]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<taxonomicName id="4C0806ACAC3FFFFB5EC5FE3919F1FE29" authority="Johnston & Wallman & Szpila & Pape, 2021" authorityName="Johnston & Wallman & Szpila & Pape" authorityYear="2021" box="[151,479,402,429]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Protomiltogramma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grandis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B97CA13DAC3FFFFB5EC5FE3919F1FE29" bold="true" box="[151,479,402,429]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Protomiltogramma grandis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24F1C46AC3FFFFB5FB5FE381A07FE29" box="[487,553,403,429]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3122EA4AC3FFFFB5EC5FE1C1968FE55" box="[151,326,439,465]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BB77D2FAC3FFFFB5EC5FE1C1968FE55" blockId="12.[151,553,402,465]" box="[151,326,439,465]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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(
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<figureCitation id="133361AAAC3FFFFB5ECDFE1C18C6FE55" box="[159,232,439,465]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[179,1409,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-17@13.[179,1409,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 4. Protomiltogramma grandis sp. n., paratype, male, Great Sandy National Park, QLD, 13.i.2017, N.P. Johnston, J.F. Wallman and T. Pape (ANIC). A. Habitus, lateral view. B. Head, lateral view. C. Habitus, dorsal view. D. Head, dorsal view. E. Abdomen, dorsal view. F. Wing, ventral view. G. Head anterior view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5531968" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5531968/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Figs 4</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="133361AAAC3FFFFB5EA6FE1C1910FE55" box="[244,318,439,465]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="30.[151,250,1944,1968]" captionTargetBox="[186,1411,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-19@30.[176,1411,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURE 14. Protomiltogramma spp., male terminalia. A–D. Protomiltogramma cincta Townsend. E–F. Protomiltogramma dalbiensis sp. n. G–J. Protomiltogramma grandis sp. n. K–N. Protomiltogramma incana sp. n. Abbreviations: c = cercus, s = surstylus, p = acrophallus. Scale bars = 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5532010" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5532010/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">14G–J</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3122EA4AC3FFFFB5EC5FE551AAEFDE5" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BB77D2FAC3FFFFB5EC5FE551AAEFDE5" blockId="12.[151,1437,510,1835]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<emphasis id="B97CA13DAC3FFFFB5EC5FE55193CFD9C" bold="true" box="[151,274,510,536]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Distinguished from other Australian
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<taxonomicName id="4C0806ACAC3FFFFB5CFFFE541BADFD9D" box="[685,899,511,537]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Protomiltogramma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B97CA13DAC3FFFFB5CFFFE541BADFD9D" box="[685,899,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Protomiltogramma</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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through the combination of: body length greater than
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<quantity id="4CF0D0CAAC3FFFFB5E9DFD88190FFDB9" box="[207,289,547,573]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="mm" value="10.0">10 mm</quantity>
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, 1st flagellomere 1.50–1.75x pedicel length, 1 + 4–5 katepisternal setae and major median and lateral stripes 3x the width of minor lateral stripes.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3122EA4AC3FFFFB5E95FDC01A3FFD75" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BB77D2FAC3FFFFB5E95FDC01A7AFD2D" blockId="12.[151,1437,510,1835]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<emphasis id="B97CA13DAC3FFFFB5E95FDC0195AFD00" bold="true" box="[199,372,618,645]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Type material.</emphasis>
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B607772AC3FFFFB5F2BFDC01A7AFD2D" collectingDate="2017-01-13" collectionCode="ANIC" collectorName="N. Puillandre & J. F. Wallman & T. Pape" country="Australia" location="Cooloola Creek" municipality="Great Sandy National Park" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="54B3C38DAC3FFFFB5F2BFDC019CFFD01" box="[377,481,619,645]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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<specimenCount id="9D0EB6A6AC3FFFFB5FB5FDC019D1FD01" box="[487,511,619,645]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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:
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<location id="8ED72BF4AC3FFFFB5C58FDC01A92FD01" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A1CC39AC3FFFFB5EC5FE391C07F8AD:8ED72BF4AC3FFFFB5C58FDC01A92FD01" box="[522,700,619,645]" country="Australia" municipality="Great Sandy National Park" name="Cooloola Creek" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Cooloola Creek</location>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BD3E755AC3FFFFB5C97FDC01BDFFD01" box="[709,1009,619,645]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Great Sandy National Park</collectingMunicipality>
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, QLD,
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<collectingCountry id="F31F3DBFAC3FFFFB5A12FDC01C84FD01" box="[1088,1194,619,645]" name="Australia" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Australia</collectingCountry>
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,
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<date id="FFB65BEFAC3FFFFB5AE1FDC01D31FD01" box="[1203,1311,619,645]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="2017-01-13">
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<collectingDate id="EFF2A207AC3FFFFB5AE1FDC01D31FD01" box="[1203,1311,619,645]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="2017-01-13">13.i.2017</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<collectorName id="26FD18F9AC3FFFFB5B78FDC01D77FD01" box="[1322,1369,619,645]" name="N. Puillandre" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">N.P.</collectorName>
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John- ston,
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<collectorName id="26FD18F9AC3FFFFB5E86FD24194BFD2D" box="[212,357,655,681]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">J.F. Wallman</collectorName>
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and
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<collectorName id="26FD18F9AC3FFFFB5FC9FD2419C0FD2D" box="[411,494,655,681]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">T. Pape</collectorName>
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(
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<collectionCode id="ED19E5EAAC3FFFFB5FAFFD241A66FD2D" box="[509,584,655,681]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" name="Australian National Insect Collection" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">ANIC</collectionCode>
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).
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB77D2FAC3FFFFB5E95FD181B38FD49" blockId="12.[151,1437,510,1835]" box="[199,790,691,717]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<typeStatus id="54B3C38DAC3FFFFB5E95FD181916FD49" box="[199,312,691,717]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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:
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<specimenCount id="9D0EB6A6AC3FFFFB5F11FD181955FD49" box="[323,379,691,717]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="male">26 ♂</specimenCount>
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in ANIC,
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<specimenCount id="9D0EB6A6AC3FFFFB5FBDFD181A09FD49" box="[495,551,691,717]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="male">12 ♂</specimenCount>
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in QM (see
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<tableCitation id="C68A4894AC3FFFFB5CE1FD181B27FD49" box="[691,777,691,717]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="34.[151,239,465,491]" captionText="TABLE 2. List of Protomiltogramma material examined. Holotypes and paratypes are shaded in grey. All specimens are from Australia unless otherwise indicated. Detailed specimen label data is presented. Specimens are in alphabetical order of species, then in alphabetical order of depository, then in ascending order of collection date. Label data are given verbatim, except for Australian state names, which have been given standardised acronyms throughout, and location coordinates, which have been placed inside parentheses. Label data include locality (with type of habitat, flower visited or similar information in brackets), GPS coordinates of location (when available), date of collection and collector(s). Specimen depository is indicated by the following acronyms under the code header: AM = Australian Museum, Sydney; ANIC = Australian National Insect Collection, Canberra; NHMD = Natural History Museum of Denmark, Copenhagen; NMHUK = Natural History Museum, London, UK; NMNH = Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History, Washington, D.C., USA; QM = Queensland Museum, Brisbane. Specimens collected during this revision were also given a unique code, which is not a depository: FLC = University of Wollongong “Fly Library Code”. “*” indicates that the sex was not identified." pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Table 2</tableCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB77D2FAC3FFFFB5E95FD7D1A3FFD75" blockId="12.[151,1437,510,1835]" box="[199,529,726,753]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<emphasis id="B97CA13DAC3FFFFB5E95FD7D19AFFD74" bold="true" box="[199,385,726,752]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Other material.</emphasis>
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See
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<tableCitation id="C68A4894AC3FFFFB5FE5FD7C1A23FD75" box="[439,525,727,753]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="34.[151,239,465,491]" captionText="TABLE 2. List of Protomiltogramma material examined. Holotypes and paratypes are shaded in grey. All specimens are from Australia unless otherwise indicated. Detailed specimen label data is presented. Specimens are in alphabetical order of species, then in alphabetical order of depository, then in ascending order of collection date. Label data are given verbatim, except for Australian state names, which have been given standardised acronyms throughout, and location coordinates, which have been placed inside parentheses. Label data include locality (with type of habitat, flower visited or similar information in brackets), GPS coordinates of location (when available), date of collection and collector(s). Specimen depository is indicated by the following acronyms under the code header: AM = Australian Museum, Sydney; ANIC = Australian National Insect Collection, Canberra; NHMD = Natural History Museum of Denmark, Copenhagen; NMHUK = Natural History Museum, London, UK; NMNH = Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History, Washington, D.C., USA; QM = Queensland Museum, Brisbane. Specimens collected during this revision were also given a unique code, which is not a depository: FLC = University of Wollongong “Fly Library Code”. “*” indicates that the sex was not identified." pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Table 2</tableCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C3122EA4AC3FFFFB5E95FD5119B1F9F1" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BB77D2FAC3FFFFB5E95FD511B0AFC91" blockId="12.[151,1437,510,1835]" box="[199,804,762,789]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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||
<emphasis id="B97CA13DAC3FFFFB5E95FD511977FC90" bold="true" box="[199,345,762,788]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Description.</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="B97CA13DAC3FFFFB5F32FD50198FFC91" box="[352,417,763,789]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Male.</emphasis>
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Body length:
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<quantity id="4CF0D0CAAC3FFFFB5C12FD501A97FC91" box="[576,697,763,789]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="mm" value="11.0" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="10.0">10–12 mm</quantity>
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(n
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||
<emphasis id="B97CA13DAC3FFFFB5C8FFD501ADEFC90" box="[733,752,763,788]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">=</emphasis>
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||
10).
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB77D2FAC3FFFFB5E95FCB41D3FFBB1" blockId="12.[151,1437,510,1835]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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Head (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133361AAAC3FFFFB5F47FCB41995FCBD" box="[277,443,799,825]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[179,1409,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-17@13.[179,1409,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 4. Protomiltogramma grandis sp. n., paratype, male, Great Sandy National Park, QLD, 13.i.2017, N.P. Johnston, J.F. Wallman and T. Pape (ANIC). A. Habitus, lateral view. B. Head, lateral view. C. Habitus, dorsal view. D. Head, dorsal view. E. Abdomen, dorsal view. F. Wing, ventral view. G. Head anterior view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5531968" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5531968/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 4B, D, G</figureCitation>
|
||
). Frontal vitta yellow-brown, 0.15 of head width at height of anterior ocellus; frontoorbital plate with yellow-white microtomentum; 2 proclinate FO setae, a patch of unordered reclinate FO setae slightly weaker than the proclinate FO setae; ocellar setae weaker than reclinate FO setae; 15–16 frontal setae; 3rd aristomere black, longer than 1st flagellomere, thickened on basal 0.5 then fine and hairlike on distal 0.5; 1st flagellomere orange and 2x pedicel length; pedicel setose with a single strong seta and multiple weak setulae; scape without setae; parafacial plate with white microtomentum, width equal to distance between antennal insertion and eye margin; gena and postgena grey with black and white setae; genal groove and facial ridge yellow-white; vibrissa located midway between the tip of 1st flagellomere and lower facial margin, 1–2 supra-vibrissal setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB77D2FAC3FFFFB5E95FB941D31FAB5" blockId="12.[151,1437,510,1835]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
Thorax (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133361AAAC3FFFFB5F75FB94198FFBDD" box="[295,417,1087,1113]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[179,1409,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-17@13.[179,1409,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 4. Protomiltogramma grandis sp. n., paratype, male, Great Sandy National Park, QLD, 13.i.2017, N.P. Johnston, J.F. Wallman and T. Pape (ANIC). A. Habitus, lateral view. B. Head, lateral view. C. Habitus, dorsal view. D. Head, dorsal view. E. Abdomen, dorsal view. F. Wing, ventral view. G. Head anterior view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5531968" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5531968/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 4A, C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Dorsum dark grey with silver microtomentum; a major median, two major lateral and two minor lateral stripes (mediad to major lateral stripes and approximately a third of their width), major lateral stripes ending at anterior margin of scutellum, minor lateral stripes ending just posterior to suture; scutellum with some darkening on lateral margins; notopleuron with two distinct, strong setae; proepisternum bare; katepisternal setae 1+4–5 (as an unordered patch), numerous weaker setae covering entire katepisternum.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CA13DAC3FFFFB5A05FB641CA2FB6C" box="[1111,1164,1231,1256]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Legs</emphasis>
|
||
: black; fore-tarsal claws slightly shorter than tarsomere 5; pulvilli 0.75 of tarsal claw length; 1 mid-tibial AD, 1 mid-tibial anteroventral (AV) and 1 PV seta.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CA13DAC3FFFFB5F6DFABC1957FAB4" box="[319,377,1303,1328]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Wing</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="133361AAAC3FFFFB5FDAFABC19F0FAB5" box="[392,478,1303,1329]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[179,1409,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-17@13.[179,1409,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 4. Protomiltogramma grandis sp. n., paratype, male, Great Sandy National Park, QLD, 13.i.2017, N.P. Johnston, J.F. Wallman and T. Pape (ANIC). A. Habitus, lateral view. B. Head, lateral view. C. Habitus, dorsal view. D. Head, dorsal view. E. Abdomen, dorsal view. F. Wing, ventral view. G. Head anterior view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5531968" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5531968/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 4F</figureCitation>
|
||
): hyaline; dorsal surface of vein R
|
||
<subScript id="178C7F6AAC3FFFFB5D0DFA821B49FAB3" attach="left" box="[863,871,1321,1335]" fontSize="6" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">1</subScript>
|
||
bare, R
|
||
<subScript id="178C7F6AAC3FFFFB5DEDFA821BF7FAB3" attach="left" box="[959,985,1321,1335]" fontSize="6" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">4+5</subScript>
|
||
with a patch of setae basally.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB77D2FAC3FFFFB5E95FA90191AF9D5" blockId="12.[151,1437,510,1835]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
Abdomen (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133361AAAC3FFFFB5F17FA9019CCFAD1" box="[325,482,1339,1365]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[179,1409,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-17@13.[179,1409,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 4. Protomiltogramma grandis sp. n., paratype, male, Great Sandy National Park, QLD, 13.i.2017, N.P. Johnston, J.F. Wallman and T. Pape (ANIC). A. Habitus, lateral view. B. Head, lateral view. C. Habitus, dorsal view. D. Head, dorsal view. E. Abdomen, dorsal view. F. Wing, ventral view. G. Head anterior view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5531968" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5531968/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 4A, C, D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Black with silver microtomentum on anterior margins of T3–5 (occupying approximately 0.3 of each tergite); median stripe absent, however, medial decrease in microtomentum gives appearance of stripe, particularly on T3 and T4; setae on entire posterior margin of T3 and T4; backward and up-curved setae present on T5 and weakly developed.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CA13DAC3FFFFB5C68FA0C1A9AFA45" box="[570,692,1447,1473]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Terminalia</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="133361AAAC3FFFFB5C90FA0C1B6AFA45" box="[706,836,1447,1473]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="30.[151,250,1944,1968]" captionTargetBox="[186,1411,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-19@30.[176,1411,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURE 14. Protomiltogramma spp., male terminalia. A–D. Protomiltogramma cincta Townsend. E–F. Protomiltogramma dalbiensis sp. n. G–J. Protomiltogramma grandis sp. n. K–N. Protomiltogramma incana sp. n. Abbreviations: c = cercus, s = surstylus, p = acrophallus. Scale bars = 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5532010" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5532010/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 14G–J</figureCitation>
|
||
): cercus (lateral view) short and strongly curved along entire length, entire dorsal surface densely covered with long setae; cerci (posterior view) bent outwards, fused along basal 0.1 then separate; surstylus (lateral view) equal in length to cercus, straight and rectangular; surstyli (posterior view) curved inwards towards cerci; acrophallus thin and needle-like, shorter than cercus, with proximal sclerotisation.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB77D2FAC3FFFFB5E95F9F019B1F9F1" blockId="12.[151,1437,510,1835]" box="[199,415,1627,1653]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CA13DAC3FFFFB5E95F9F01935F9F1" box="[199,283,1627,1653]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Female</emphasis>
|
||
. Unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3122EA4AC3FFFFB5E95F9D41D57F939" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB77D2FAC3FFFFB5E95F9D41D57F939" blockId="12.[151,1437,510,1835]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CA13DAC3FFFFB5E95F9D41960F91D" bold="true" box="[199,334,1663,1689]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The species epithet “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0806ACAC3FFFFB5C68F9D41ABEF91D" authorityName="Johnston & Wallman & Szpila & Pape" authorityYear="2021" box="[570,656,1663,1689]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Protomiltogramma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grandis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CA13DAC3FFFFB5C68F9D41ABEF91D" box="[570,656,1663,1689]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">grandis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
” [Latin for ‘grand’ or ‘large’], which should be treated as an adjective, refers to this species being the largest and most imposing member of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0806ACAC3FFFFB5DCDF9081C5BF939" box="[927,1141,1699,1725]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Protomiltogramma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CA13DAC3FFFFB5DCDF9081C5BF939" box="[927,1141,1699,1725]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Protomiltogramma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
known from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31F3DBFAC3FFFFB5B58F9081D5AF939" box="[1290,1396,1699,1725]" name="Australia" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3122EA4AC3FFFFB5E95F96D1C2CF881" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB77D2FAC3FFFFB5E95F96D1C2CF881" blockId="12.[151,1437,510,1835]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CA13DAC3FFFFB5E95F96D1909F964" bold="true" box="[199,295,1734,1760]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Biology.</emphasis>
|
||
Males were collected while perching on sticks and rocks on loose sandy trails. Some males were collected on metal fence posts in full sunlight, approximately
|
||
<quantity id="4CF0D0CAAC3FFFFB5D7BF9401B7AF881" box="[809,852,1771,1797]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="1.0">1 m</quantity>
|
||
off the ground.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3122EA4AC3FFFFB5E95F8A51C07F8AD" box="[199,1065,1806,1835]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB77D2FAC3FFFFB5E95F8A51C07F8AD" blockId="12.[151,1437,510,1835]" box="[199,1065,1806,1835]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CA13DAC3FFFFB5E95F8A5194FF8AC" bold="true" box="[199,353,1806,1832]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Australasia—
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31F3DBFAC3FFFFB5C52F8A41A49F8AD" box="[512,615,1807,1833]" name="Australia" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(ACT, NSW, NT, QLD, SA, VIC, WA).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |