361 lines
50 KiB
XML
361 lines
50 KiB
XML
<document id="C11C01FD27A6FB06795273455EA01E0E" ID-CLB-Dataset="22168" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2017.294" ID-GBIF-Dataset="205d8218-277f-4d7d-88a3-81280684a3b2" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3825739" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1589402457976" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Du, Wei & Hua, Bao-Zhen" docDate="2017" docId="03B687E7C2182209FD96B272FDC2768C" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-2017-294.pdf.imf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 294" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Terrobittacus rostratus Hua 2017, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="7" masterDocId="FF8FFF9FC21A220FFFC9B772FFB3750F" masterDocTitle="Two new species of the genus Terrobittacus Tan & Hua, 2009 (Mecoptera: Bittacidae) from southwestern China with a key to species" masterLastPageNumber="13" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="3" updateTime="1698839533962" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-3.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-3.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="3B55EAB8A1868FA40EBBF01F416DDB22">
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<mods:title id="0F6CF24E7564B27ED069CC0C75590285">Two new species of the genus Terrobittacus Tan & Hua, 2009 (Mecoptera: Bittacidae) from southwestern China with a key to species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="964627BAD19A4635EED7BBD5792D6F94" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="0CC230E2FD66C502DF9D7DAF4A2BBCAC">Du, Wei</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="C5771EA058128CC1DE6B1914D900387B">Hua, Bao-Zhen</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="FFBE1B0EEBD639B87278791F08889721">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="F069762091EF7DD267BFE39920500FB0">
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<mods:date id="BE5F4ABBA10821160BF23A5CF5E6B11F">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="BDE1611020F326D0E04BCCF44BF6A4D3">2017-03-08</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="36FA29B9485FDE9708BFD02C5E72AC58">294</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="03EDD0A3B96A89F6EC32BF11BDAD747B" type="DOI">10.5852/ejt.2017.294</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03B687E7C2182209FD96B272FDC2768C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3845857" ID-GBIF-Taxon="164133183" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3845857" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B687E7C2182209FD96B272FDC2768C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B687E7C2182209FD96B272FDC2768C" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="7" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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<subSubSection id="C305657AC218220DFD96B272FC667014" box="[607,981,1280,1307]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BA036F1C218220DFD96B272FC667014" blockId="2.[363,1224,1280,1377]" box="[607,981,1280,1307]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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<heading id="D0E8819DC218220DFD96B272FC667014" box="[607,981,1280,1307]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1F4D72C218220DFD96B272FCC07014" authority="Hua, 2017" authorityName="Hua" authorityYear="2017" box="[607,883,1280,1307]" class="Insecta" family="Bittacidae" genus="Terrobittacus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mecoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rostratus" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B96BEAE3C218220DFD96B272FCC07014" bold="true" box="[607,883,1280,1307]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Terrobittacus rostratus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2585798C218220DFCB3B273FC667014" box="[890,981,1281,1307]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C305657AC218220DFEA2B256FCD6706E" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BA036F1C218220DFEA2B256FB7B7030" blockId="2.[363,1224,1280,1377]" box="[363,1224,1316,1343]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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<uri id="FF8E3AF3C218220DFEA2B256FB7B7030" box="[363,1224,1316,1343]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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<uuid id="FFB90C24C218220DFD44B256FB7B7030" box="[653,1224,1316,1343]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">35A77A25-C607-46F1-8E5E-869BFC75BCBD</uuid>
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</uri>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA036F1C218220DFD07B235FCD6706E" blockId="2.[363,1224,1280,1377]" box="[718,869,1351,1377]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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<figureCitation id="13242A74C218220DFD07B235FC85706E" box="[718,822,1351,1377]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStart-2="Fig" captionStart-3="Fig" captionStartId-0="3.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionStartId-1="4.[189,232,1999,2025]" captionStartId-2="5.[189,232,889,915]" captionStartId-3="5.[189,232,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox-0="[204,1399,1081,1874]" captionTargetBox-1="[189,1399,1309,1945]" captionTargetBox-2="[189,1399,264,827]" captionTargetBox-3="[189,1399,1364,1880]" captionTargetId-0="figure@3.[189,1399,1081,1874]" captionTargetId-1="figure@4.[189,1399,1309,1945]" captionTargetId-2="figure@5.[189,1399,264,837]" captionTargetId-3="figure@5.[189,1399,1317,1880]" captionTargetPageId-0="3" captionTargetPageId-1="4" captionTargetPageId-2="5" captionTargetPageId-3="5" captionText-0="Fig. 1. Terrobittacus rostratus sp. nov. A. ♀, habitus in lateral view. B. Head in frontal view. C. Thorax in dorsal view. Abbreviations: Ant = antenna; Cly = clypeus; Fr = frons; Lr = labrum; MP = maxillary palp. Scale bars: A = 5.0 mm; B–C = 0.5 mm." captionText-1="Fig. 2. Right wings of a male specimen of Terrobittacus rostratus sp. nov. Scale bar = 2.0 mm." captionText-2="Fig. 3. Male genitalia of Terrobittacus rostratus sp. nov. A. Terminalia in lateral view. B. Epandrial appendages in dorsal view = arrow shows the dorsal process. C. Spines on dorsal process of epandrial appendages = SEM micrograph. D. Abdominal segment X and proctiger in lateral view. E. Genitalia in caudal view. Abbreviations: AL = aedeagal lobe; Ce = cercus; EA = epandrial appendage; Gcx = gonocoxite; Gs = gonostylus; LBP = lower branch of proctiger; Pf = penisfilum; S = sternum; Sp = spiracle; SPG = sex pheromone gland; T = tergum; UBP = upper branch of proctiger. Scale bars: A = 0.5 mm; B, D–E = 0.2 mm; C = 25 μm." captionText-3="Fig. 4. Female terminalia of Terrobittacus rostratus sp. nov. A. Lateral view. B. Ventral view. Abbreviations: Ce = cercus; SaP = subanal plate; SgP = subgenital plate; Sp = spiracle; T = tergum. Scale bars = 0.2 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3825741" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3825743" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3825745" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3825747" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/3825741/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/3825743/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/3825745/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/3825747/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Figs 1–4</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13242A74C218220DFC8AB235FCD6706E" box="[835,869,1351,1377]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="10.[189,232,1964,1990]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,1100,1922]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[189,1399,1100,1922]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Fig. 9. Habitats of Terrobittacus spp. A–B. Habitats. C. Female specimen of T. rostratus sp. nov. in repose. D. Female specimen of T. angustus sp. nov. in repose. (photos by Ji-Shen Wang)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3825757" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3825757/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">9C</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C305657AC218220DFF74B2FAFC317335" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BA036F1C218220DFF74B2FAFE8570AD" blockId="2.[189,310,1416,1442]" box="[189,310,1416,1442]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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<heading id="D0E8819DC218220DFF74B2FAFE8570AD" bold="true" box="[189,310,1416,1442]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="B96BEAE3C218220DFF74B2FAFE8570AD" bold="true" box="[189,310,1416,1442]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA036F1C218220DFF74B2C5FC317335" blockId="2.[189,1399,1463,1595]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">The new species differs from its congeners by the following characters: 1) wings hyaline without clouded markings; 2) male epandrial appendages boot-shaped in lateral view, upper branch of proctiger broad with two round lateral flanks and a beak-like apex; 3) female subgenital plate black basally, yellowish brown distally, and with a narrow membranous line mesally.</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C305657AC218220DFF74B110FD1673C1" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="8BA036F1C218220DFF74B110FEF77373" blockId="2.[189,324,1634,1660]" box="[189,324,1634,1660]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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<heading id="D0E8819DC218220DFF74B110FEF77373" bold="true" box="[189,324,1634,1660]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="B96BEAE3C218220DFF74B110FEF77373" bold="true" box="[189,324,1634,1660]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Etymology</emphasis>
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</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA036F1C218220DFF74B1E2FD1673C1" blockId="2.[189,1399,1680,1742]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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The specific epithet is derived from the Latin ‘
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<taxonomicName id="4C1F4D72C218220DFD3AB1E3FCEF73A5" authorityName="Hua" authorityYear="2017" box="[755,860,1681,1706]" class="Insecta" family="Bittacidae" genus="Terrobittacus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mecoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rostratus">
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<emphasis id="B96BEAE3C218220DFD3AB1E3FCEF73A5" box="[755,860,1681,1706]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">rostratus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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’ (beak-shaped), referring to the beak-shaped upper branch of the proctiger in the male.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C305657AC218220CFF74B187FE6A7480" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BA036F1C218220DFF74B187FEDF7200" blockId="2.[189,364,1781,1807]" box="[189,364,1781,1807]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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<heading id="D0E8819DC218220DFF74B187FEDF7200" bold="true" box="[189,364,1781,1807]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="B96BEAE3C218220DFF74B187FEDF7200" bold="true" box="[189,364,1781,1807]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Type material</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<materialsCitation id="3B773CACC218220DFF23B056FD71728A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2618277301" collectingDate="2015-08-29" collectionCode="NWAU" collectorName="Ji-Shen Wang" country="China" county="Yongde County" elevation="2000" latitude="24.025" location="Mount Daxueshan" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="99.254166" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Yunnan Province" typeStatus="holotype">
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<paragraph id="8BA036F1C218220DFF23B056FEEF7231" blockId="2.[189,1399,1828,1925]" box="[234,348,1828,1854]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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<emphasis id="B96BEAE3C218220DFF23B056FEEF7231" bold="true" box="[234,348,1828,1854]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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<typeStatus id="54A48853C218220DFF23B056FEEF7231" box="[234,348,1828,1854]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA036F1C218220DFF74B035FD71728A" blockId="2.[189,1399,1828,1925]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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<collectingCountry id="F3087661C218220DFF74B035FEAC726E" box="[189,287,1863,1889]" name="China" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">CHINA</collectingCountry>
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:
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<specimenCount id="9D19FD78C218220DFEE3B035FEF1726E" box="[298,322,1863,1889]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="49DBF813C218220DFE87B035FDA8726E" box="[334,539,1863,1889]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Yunnan Province</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCounty id="62C14E7DC218220DFDEFB035FD53726E" box="[550,736,1863,1889]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Yongde County</collectingCounty>
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,
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<location id="8EC0602AC218220DFD25B035FC74726E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B687E7C2182209FD96B272FDC2768C:8EC0602AC218220DFD25B035FC74726E" box="[748,967,1863,1889]" country="China" county="Yongde County" latitude="24.025" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="99.254166" name="Mount Daxueshan" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" stateProvince="Yunnan Province">Mount Daxueshan</location>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE2B5036C218220DFC1AB037FBD9726E" box="[979,1130,1861,1889]" degrees="24" direction="north" minutes="01" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="15" seconds="30" value="24.025">24°01′30″ N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE2B5036C218220DFBBFB037FABB726E" box="[1142,1288,1861,1889]" degrees="99" direction="east" minutes="15" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="15" seconds="15" value="99.254166">99°15′15″ E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity id="4CE79B14C218220DFADFB035FAC2726E" box="[1302,1393,1863,1889]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="m" value="2000.0">
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<elevation id="0032D1C2C218220DFADFB035FAC2726E" box="[1302,1393,1863,1889]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="m" value="2000.0">2000 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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,
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<date id="FFA11031C218220DFF74B018FEEC728A" box="[189,351,1898,1925]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" value="2015-08-29">
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<collectingDate id="EFE5E9D9C218220DFF74B018FEEC728A" box="[189,351,1898,1925]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" value="2015-08-29">29 Aug. 2015</collectingDate>
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</date>
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, coll.
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||
<collectorName id="26EA5327C218220DFE6CB018FDFB728A" box="[421,584,1898,1925]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Ji-Shen Wang</collectorName>
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(
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||
<collectionCode id="ED0EAE34C218220DFD9EB018FD00728B" box="[599,691,1898,1924]" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/k16p-fpz9" name="North-West Agricultural University" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">NWAU</collectionCode>
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).
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</paragraph>
|
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</materialsCitation>
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<paragraph id="8BA036F1C219220CFF23B679FED4742A" blockId="3.[189,1399,267,399]" box="[234,359,267,293]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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<emphasis id="B96BEAE3C219220CFF23B679FED4742A" bold="true" box="[234,359,267,293]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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<typeStatus id="54A48853C219220CFF23B679FED4742A" box="[234,359,267,293]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA036F1C219220CFF74B65CFE6A7480" blockId="3.[189,1399,267,399]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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<collectingCountry id="F3087661C219220CFF74B65CFEAC7447" box="[189,287,302,328]" name="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">CHINA</collectingCountry>
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:
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||
<specimenCount id="9D19FD78C219220CFEE2B65CFECD7446" box="[299,382,302,329]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="male">34 ♂♂</specimenCount>
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,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D19FD78C219220CFE45B65CFE6C7446" box="[396,479,302,329]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="female">16 ♀♀</specimenCount>
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||
, same data as
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A48853C219220CFD44B65CFD447447" box="[653,759,302,328]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFA11031C219220CFCCDB65CFC667446" box="[772,981,302,329]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="2015-08-29" valueMax="2015-08-30" valueMin="2015-08-29">29–30 Aug. 2015</date>
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||
;
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D19FD78C219220CFC2BB65CFB857446" box="[994,1078,302,329]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="male">20 ♂♂</specimenCount>
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,
|
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<specimenCount id="9D19FD78C219220CFB8DB65CFB247446" box="[1092,1175,302,329]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="female">20 ♀♀</specimenCount>
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||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49DBF813C219220CFB6CB65DFAC17447" box="[1189,1394,302,329]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Yunnan Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Yongde County, Mount Tanglishan,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2B5036C219220CFDA5B63DFCB07463" box="[620,771,335,364]" degrees="24" direction="north" minutes="01" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" precision="15" seconds="17" value="24.021389">24°01′17″ N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2B5036C219220CFCD9B63DFC177463" box="[784,932,335,364]" degrees="99" direction="east" minutes="14" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" precision="15" seconds="23" value="99.239716">99°14′23″ E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CE79B14C219220CFC7BB623FBEB7463" box="[946,1112,337,364]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="m" value="1700.0" valueMax="2000.0" valueMin="1400.0">1400–2000 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFA11031C219220CFBAFB623FA857463" box="[1126,1334,337,364]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="2015-08-11" valueMax="2015-08-26" valueMin="2015-08-11">11–26 Aug. 2015</date>
|
||
, coll. Ji-Shen Wang (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0EAE34C219220CFEA7B607FE797480" box="[366,458,373,399]" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/k16p-fpz9" name="North-West Agricultural University" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">NWAU</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C305657AC2192209FF74B6C4FE1C7480" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA036F1C219220CFF74B6C4FEFD74DF" blockId="3.[189,334,438,464]" box="[189,334,438,464]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<heading id="D0E8819DC219220CFF74B6C4FEFD74DF" bold="true" box="[189,334,438,464]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96BEAE3C219220CFF74B6C4FEFD74DF" bold="true" box="[189,334,438,464]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Description</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA036F1C219220CFF74B697FB58774A" blockId="3.[189,1398,484,582]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
MEASUREMENTS. Male (
|
||
<emphasis id="B96BEAE3C219220CFE00B697FE6B74F1" box="[457,472,485,510]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">n</emphasis>
|
||
= 20): BL = 11.16 ±
|
||
<quantity id="4CE79B14C219220CFD1DB697FCF374F0" box="[724,832,485,511]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.399999999999999" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="0.94">0.94 mm</quantity>
|
||
; FL = 15.80 ±
|
||
<quantity id="4CE79B14C219220CFC26B697FBE874F0" box="[1007,1115,485,511]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.2" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="0.42">0.42 mm</quantity>
|
||
, FW = 3.66 ±
|
||
<quantity id="4CE79B14C219220CFACFB697FAC174F0" box="[1286,1394,485,511]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="0.19">0.19 mm</quantity>
|
||
; HL = 13.93 ±
|
||
<quantity id="4CE79B14C219220CFEAFB57AFE61772D" box="[358,466,520,546]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.9" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="0.39">0.39 mm</quantity>
|
||
, HW = 3.21 ±
|
||
<quantity id="4CE79B14C219220CFD4AB57AFD5C772D" box="[643,751,520,546]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="0.13">0.13 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Female (
|
||
<emphasis id="B96BEAE3C219220CFCAAB57AFCC1772E" box="[867,882,520,545]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">n</emphasis>
|
||
= 20): BL = 11.5 ±
|
||
<quantity id="4CE79B14C219220CFBA8B57AFB7D772D" box="[1121,1230,520,546]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.4" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="0.84">0.84 mm</quantity>
|
||
; FL = 15.76 ±
|
||
<quantity id="4CE79B14C219220CFF74B559FE9A774A" box="[189,297,555,581]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.16" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="1.16">1.16 mm</quantity>
|
||
, FW = 3.73 ±
|
||
<quantity id="4CE79B14C219220CFE18B559FD8F774A" box="[465,572,555,581]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="0.14">0.14 mm</quantity>
|
||
; HL = 13.96 ±
|
||
<quantity id="4CE79B14C219220CFD27B559FCE9774A" box="[750,858,555,581]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.13" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="1.13">1.13 mm</quantity>
|
||
, HW = 3.28 ±
|
||
<quantity id="4CE79B14C219220CFBCEB559FBC3774A" box="[1031,1136,555,582]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="0.15">0.15 mm</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13242A74C219220CFBB6B559FB6E774A" box="[1151,1245,555,581]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[204,1399,1081,1874]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[189,1399,1081,1874]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 1. Terrobittacus rostratus sp. nov. A. ♀, habitus in lateral view. B. Head in frontal view. C. Thorax in dorsal view. Abbreviations: Ant = antenna; Cly = clypeus; Fr = frons; Lr = labrum; MP = maxillary palp. Scale bars: A = 5.0 mm; B–C = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3825741" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3825741/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 1A</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA036F1C219220CFF74B51FFAC2761B" blockId="3.[189,1398,620,788]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
HEAD. Vertex and frons yellowish brown; clypeus lighter than frons; genae pale; labrum yellowish brown, darker basally and laterally; maxillary and labial palps dark brown; fifth segment of maxillary palp slightly longer than fourth (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13242A74C219220CFDF4B5C1FD2A77C2" box="[573,665,691,717]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[204,1399,1081,1874]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[189,1399,1081,1874]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 1. Terrobittacus rostratus sp. nov. A. ♀, habitus in lateral view. B. Head in frontal view. C. Thorax in dorsal view. Abbreviations: Ant = antenna; Cly = clypeus; Fr = frons; Lr = labrum; MP = maxillary palp. Scale bars: A = 5.0 mm; B–C = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3825741" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3825741/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 1B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Ocellar triangle black; three ocelli almost equal in diameter; median ocellus accompanied with two bristles. Antennae filiform and ciliated; scape and flagellum dark brown, pedicel pale brown; flagellum with distinct segments basally and obscure beyond 13
|
||
<superScript id="7C6A9BB9C219220CFB3AB585FAB3760A" attach="left" box="[1267,1280,759,773]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">th</superScript>
|
||
segment.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA036F1C219220CFF74B449FB2876EE" blockId="3.[189,1399,826,994]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
THORAX. Pronotum black, with two long setae on anterior margin, and a few setae on posterior margin. Anterior two-thirds of mesonotum black, remaining part and metanotum unevenly brown; meso- and metascutellum each with two long black setae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13242A74C219220CFD3BB4F3FCFC7694" box="[754,847,897,923]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[204,1399,1081,1874]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[189,1399,1081,1874]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 1. Terrobittacus rostratus sp. nov. A. ♀, habitus in lateral view. B. Head in frontal view. C. Thorax in dorsal view. Abbreviations: Ant = antenna; Cly = clypeus; Fr = frons; Lr = labrum; MP = maxillary palp. Scale bars: A = 5.0 mm; B–C = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3825741" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3825741/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 1C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Pleura unevenly pale brown. Legs yellowish brown, except coxae pale brown, femora and tibiae darker apically (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13242A74C219220CFC1FB4D6FB8176B1" box="[982,1074,932,958]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[204,1399,1081,1874]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[189,1399,1081,1874]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 1. Terrobittacus rostratus sp. nov. A. ♀, habitus in lateral view. B. Head in frontal view. C. Thorax in dorsal view. Abbreviations: Ant = antenna; Cly = clypeus; Fr = frons; Lr = labrum; MP = maxillary palp. Scale bars: A = 5.0 mm; B–C = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3825741" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3825741/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 1A</figureCitation>
|
||
); fourth tarsomere with one spine on each side; hind basitarsus longer than second and third tarsomeres together.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF606679C219220CFF74B0FAFD6572E6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3825741" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3825741" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3825741/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" startId="3.[189,232,1928,1954]" targetBox="[204,1399,1081,1874]" targetPageId="3">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA036F1C219220CFF74B0FAFD6572E6" blockId="3.[189,1399,1928,2026]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96BEAE3C219220CFF74B0FAFEB972AD" bold="true" box="[189,266,1928,1954]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 1.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1F4D72C219220CFED8B0FAFDAE72AD" authority="Hua, 2017" authorityName="Hua" authorityYear="2017" box="[273,541,1928,1954]" class="Insecta" family="Bittacidae" genus="Terrobittacus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mecoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rostratus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96BEAE3C219220CFED8B0FAFDAE72AD" box="[273,541,1928,1954]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Terrobittacus rostratus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2585798C219220CFDECB0FBFDCC72AC" box="[549,639,1929,1955]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
<emphasis id="B96BEAE3C219220CFD4FB0FAFD2872AD" bold="true" box="[646,667,1928,1954]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">A</emphasis>
|
||
. ♀, habitus in lateral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="B96BEAE3C219220CFC17B0FBFC4172AC" bold="true" box="[990,1010,1929,1955]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">B</emphasis>
|
||
. Head in frontal view.
|
||
<emphasis id="B96BEAE3C219220CFB37B0FAFAA072AD" bold="true" box="[1278,1299,1928,1954]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">C</emphasis>
|
||
. Thorax in dorsal view. Abbreviations: Ant = antenna; Cly = clypeus; Fr = frons; Lr = labrum; MP = maxillary palp. Scale bars: A = 5.0 mm; B–C = 0.5 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA036F1C21E220BFF74B67EFE0B74F6" blockId="4.[189,1398,267,505]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
WINGS. Forewing membrane hyaline and tinged with yellowish brown; pterostigma brown; apical margin slightly infuscate; thyridium at FM conspicuous; two nygmata each in cells R
|
||
<subScript id="179B34B4C21E220BFB70B632FB677441" attach="left" box="[1209,1236,320,334]" fontSize="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">4+5</subScript>
|
||
and 1R
|
||
<subScript id="179B34B4C21E220BFAFBB632FA887441" attach="left" box="[1330,1339,320,334]" fontSize="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">5</subScript>
|
||
; one Pcv; Sc ending beyond the level of FRs; Cuv near level of FM; CuA ending slightly beyond Sc terminus, CuP terminating near level of Scv; Av absent, 1A terminating beyond the level of ORs; apical crossveins roughly arranged in three lines. Hindwings similar to forewings, but Sc terminating at level of midpoint between ORs and FRs; 1A coalesced with CuP subbasally; apical cross-veins fewer than those of forewings (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13242A74C21E220BFEABB6ACFE1974F6" box="[354,426,478,505]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[189,232,1999,2025]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,1309,1945]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[189,1399,1309,1945]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 2. Right wings of a male specimen of Terrobittacus rostratus sp. nov. Scale bar = 2.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3825743" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3825743/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA036F1C21E220BFF74B552FEE17128" blockId="4.[189,1399,544,1063]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
ABDOMEN OF MALE. Terga II–VIII light brown to dark brown, each with a black narrow antecosta; tergum VIII emarginated on posterior margin. Sterna II–VIII pale to dark brown, sternum IX lighter than sternum VIII. Sex pheromone glands single-lobed, each at intersegmental areas between terga VI− VII and between terga VII− VIII (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13242A74C21E220BFD4DB5FBFD5677AB" box="[644,741,649,676]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[189,232,889,915]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,264,827]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[189,1399,264,837]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 3. Male genitalia of Terrobittacus rostratus sp. nov. A. Terminalia in lateral view. B. Epandrial appendages in dorsal view = arrow shows the dorsal process. C. Spines on dorsal process of epandrial appendages = SEM micrograph. D. Abdominal segment X and proctiger in lateral view. E. Genitalia in caudal view. Abbreviations: AL = aedeagal lobe; Ce = cercus; EA = epandrial appendage; Gcx = gonocoxite; Gs = gonostylus; LBP = lower branch of proctiger; Pf = penisfilum; S = sternum; Sp = spiracle; SPG = sex pheromone gland; T = tergum; UBP = upper branch of proctiger. Scale bars: A = 0.5 mm; B, D–E = 0.2 mm; C = 25 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3825745" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3825745/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 3A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Epandrial appendages (tergum IX) yellowish brown, slightly longer than half the length of gonocoxites, boot-shaped in lateral view, with basal third broad and distal two-thirds narrowed toward rounded apex; inner surface with two patches of small black spines each at apex and dorsal process (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13242A74C21E220BFD5FB581FD687602" box="[662,731,755,781]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[189,232,889,915]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,264,827]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[189,1399,264,837]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 3. Male genitalia of Terrobittacus rostratus sp. nov. A. Terminalia in lateral view. B. Epandrial appendages in dorsal view = arrow shows the dorsal process. C. Spines on dorsal process of epandrial appendages = SEM micrograph. D. Abdominal segment X and proctiger in lateral view. E. Genitalia in caudal view. Abbreviations: AL = aedeagal lobe; Ce = cercus; EA = epandrial appendage; Gcx = gonocoxite; Gs = gonostylus; LBP = lower branch of proctiger; Pf = penisfilum; S = sternum; Sp = spiracle; SPG = sex pheromone gland; T = tergum; UBP = upper branch of proctiger. Scale bars: A = 0.5 mm; B, D–E = 0.2 mm; C = 25 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3825745" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3825745/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
B–C), and margin from dorsal process to apex also with sparse spines. Tergum X strongly vestigial dorsally with two slender lateral plates extending to base of lower branch of proctiger. Upper branch of proctiger flat, strongly sclerotized with two broad lateral flanks bearing scattered setae, apex curved caudoventrad into a beak; lower branch of proctiger shorter than upper branch, curved downward and tapering apically (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13242A74C21E220BFC46B4F2FC5C7695" box="[911,1007,896,922]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[189,232,889,915]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,264,827]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[189,1399,264,837]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 3. Male genitalia of Terrobittacus rostratus sp. nov. A. Terminalia in lateral view. B. Epandrial appendages in dorsal view = arrow shows the dorsal process. C. Spines on dorsal process of epandrial appendages = SEM micrograph. D. Abdominal segment X and proctiger in lateral view. E. Genitalia in caudal view. Abbreviations: AL = aedeagal lobe; Ce = cercus; EA = epandrial appendage; Gcx = gonocoxite; Gs = gonostylus; LBP = lower branch of proctiger; Pf = penisfilum; S = sternum; Sp = spiracle; SPG = sex pheromone gland; T = tergum; UBP = upper branch of proctiger. Scale bars: A = 0.5 mm; B, D–E = 0.2 mm; C = 25 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3825745" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3825745/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 3D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Cerci conical, almost one-third as long as gonocoxites (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13242A74C21E220BFE15B4D1FD8F76B2" box="[476,572,931,957]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[189,232,889,915]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,264,827]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[189,1399,264,837]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 3. Male genitalia of Terrobittacus rostratus sp. nov. A. Terminalia in lateral view. B. Epandrial appendages in dorsal view = arrow shows the dorsal process. C. Spines on dorsal process of epandrial appendages = SEM micrograph. D. Abdominal segment X and proctiger in lateral view. E. Genitalia in caudal view. Abbreviations: AL = aedeagal lobe; Ce = cercus; EA = epandrial appendage; Gcx = gonocoxite; Gs = gonostylus; LBP = lower branch of proctiger; Pf = penisfilum; S = sternum; Sp = spiracle; SPG = sex pheromone gland; T = tergum; UBP = upper branch of proctiger. Scale bars: A = 0.5 mm; B, D–E = 0.2 mm; C = 25 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3825745" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3825745/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 3A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Gonocoxites yellowish brown, caudal portion with a pale U-shaped membranous area (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13242A74C21E220BFE55B4B4FE4476EF" box="[412,503,966,992]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[189,232,889,915]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,264,827]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[189,1399,264,837]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 3. Male genitalia of Terrobittacus rostratus sp. nov. A. Terminalia in lateral view. B. Epandrial appendages in dorsal view = arrow shows the dorsal process. C. Spines on dorsal process of epandrial appendages = SEM micrograph. D. Abdominal segment X and proctiger in lateral view. E. Genitalia in caudal view. Abbreviations: AL = aedeagal lobe; Ce = cercus; EA = epandrial appendage; Gcx = gonocoxite; Gs = gonostylus; LBP = lower branch of proctiger; Pf = penisfilum; S = sternum; Sp = spiracle; SPG = sex pheromone gland; T = tergum; UBP = upper branch of proctiger. Scale bars: A = 0.5 mm; B, D–E = 0.2 mm; C = 25 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3825745" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3825745/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 3E</figureCitation>
|
||
). Gonostyli stout basally, distal portion curved cephalad and tapering toward apex. Aedeagus broad basally, with two aedeagal lobes acute and median penisfilum coiled greatly (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13242A74C21E220BFF0FB37FFEF67128" box="[198,325,1037,1063]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[189,232,889,915]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,264,827]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[189,1399,264,837]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 3. Male genitalia of Terrobittacus rostratus sp. nov. A. Terminalia in lateral view. B. Epandrial appendages in dorsal view = arrow shows the dorsal process. C. Spines on dorsal process of epandrial appendages = SEM micrograph. D. Abdominal segment X and proctiger in lateral view. E. Genitalia in caudal view. Abbreviations: AL = aedeagal lobe; Ce = cercus; EA = epandrial appendage; Gcx = gonocoxite; Gs = gonostylus; LBP = lower branch of proctiger; Pf = penisfilum; S = sternum; Sp = spiracle; SPG = sex pheromone gland; T = tergum; UBP = upper branch of proctiger. Scale bars: A = 0.5 mm; B, D–E = 0.2 mm; C = 25 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3825745" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3825745/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 3A, E</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA036F1C21E2209FF74B33CFE1C7480" blockId="4.[189,1399,1102,1234]" lastBlockId="6.[189,1399,267,399]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
ABDOMEN OF FEMALE. Terga II–IX yellowish brown or unevenly brown, each with a narrow black antecosta. Sterna II–VII yellowish brown, or pale in sterna II–IV and unevenly dark brown in sterna V–VII. Subgenital plate black basally, yellowish brown distally (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13242A74C21E220BFC19B3E7FB8171A0" box="[976,1074,1173,1199]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[189,232,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,1364,1880]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[189,1399,1317,1880]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 4. Female terminalia of Terrobittacus rostratus sp. nov. A. Lateral view. B. Ventral view. Abbreviations: Ce = cercus; SaP = subanal plate; SgP = subgenital plate; Sp = spiracle; T = tergum. Scale bars = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3825747" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3825747/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 4A</figureCitation>
|
||
), and with a rather narrow membranous line mesally, which is broadened at distal half (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13242A74C21E220BFC51B3CAFC4471DD" box="[920,1015,1208,1234]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[189,232,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,1364,1880]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[189,1399,1317,1880]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 4. Female terminalia of Terrobittacus rostratus sp. nov. A. Lateral view. B. Ventral view. Abbreviations: Ce = cercus; SaP = subanal plate; SgP = subgenital plate; Sp = spiracle; T = tergum. Scale bars = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3825747" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3825747/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 4B</figureCitation>
|
||
); a pair of acute processes each projecting from lateral margins distally, and extending to anterior edge of tergum IX; distal portion of subgenital plate with long thick setae directed caudad (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13242A74C21C2209FC4DB65CFC7D7446" box="[900,974,302,329]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[189,232,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,1364,1880]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[189,1399,1317,1880]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 4. Female terminalia of Terrobittacus rostratus sp. nov. A. Lateral view. B. Ventral view. Abbreviations: Ce = cercus; SaP = subanal plate; SgP = subgenital plate; Sp = spiracle; T = tergum. Scale bars = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3825747" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3825747/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
A–B). Tergum X yellowish brown, extending ventrad. Supraanal plate and subanal plate truncated apically. Cerci setose, slightly longer than supraanal plate.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF606679C21E220BFF74B0BDFAA772E5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3825743" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3825743" box="[189,1300,1999,2026]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3825743/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" startId="4.[189,232,1999,2025]" targetBox="[189,1399,1309,1945]" targetPageId="4">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA036F1C21E220BFF74B0BDFAA772E5" blockId="4.[189,1300,1999,2026]" box="[189,1300,1999,2026]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96BEAE3C21E220BFF74B0BDFEB972E5" bold="true" box="[189,266,1999,2026]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 2.</emphasis>
|
||
Right wings of a male specimen of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1F4D72C21E220BFD7BB0A2FC0D72E6" authority="Hua, 2017" authorityName="Hua" authorityYear="2017" box="[690,958,2000,2026]" class="Insecta" family="Bittacidae" genus="Terrobittacus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mecoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rostratus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96BEAE3C21E220BFD7BB0A2FC0D72E6" box="[690,958,2000,2026]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Terrobittacus rostratus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2585798C21E220BFC0CB0A2FB9372E5" box="[965,1056,2000,2026]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
Scale bar = 2.0 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF606679C21F220AFF74B40BFD3F7168" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3825745" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3825745" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3825745/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" startId="5.[189,232,889,915]" targetBox="[189,1399,264,827]" targetPageId="5">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA036F1C21F220AFF74B40BFD3F7168" blockId="5.[189,1399,889,1127]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96BEAE3C21F220AFF74B40BFEBE769C" bold="true" box="[189,269,889,915]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 3.</emphasis>
|
||
Male genitalia of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1F4D72C21F220AFE38B40BFCB3769C" authority="Hua, 2017" authorityName="Hua" authorityYear="2017" box="[497,768,889,915]" class="Insecta" family="Bittacidae" genus="Terrobittacus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mecoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rostratus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96BEAE3C21F220AFE38B40BFCB3769C" box="[497,768,889,915]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Terrobittacus rostratus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2585798C21F220AFCC3B408FCDB769B" box="[778,872,890,916]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
<emphasis id="B96BEAE3C21F220AFCBBB40BFC34769C" bold="true" box="[882,903,889,915]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">A</emphasis>
|
||
. Terminalia in lateral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="B96BEAE3C21F220AFB16B40BFB40769C" bold="true" box="[1247,1267,889,915]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">B</emphasis>
|
||
. Epandrial appendages in dorsal view = arrow shows the dorsal process.
|
||
<emphasis id="B96BEAE3C21F220AFC51B4EEFC1E76B9" bold="true" box="[920,941,924,950]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">C</emphasis>
|
||
. Spines on dorsal process of epandrial appendages = SEM micrograph.
|
||
<emphasis id="B96BEAE3C21F220AFD8EB4B2FDEF76D5" bold="true" box="[583,604,960,986]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">D</emphasis>
|
||
. Abdominal segment X and proctiger in lateral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="B96BEAE3C21F220AFB2FB4B2FB4976D5" bold="true" box="[1254,1274,960,986]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">E</emphasis>
|
||
. Genitalia in caudal view. Abbreviations: AL = aedeagal lobe; Ce = cercus; EA = epandrial appendage; Gcx = gonocoxite; Gs = gonostylus; LBP = lower branch of proctiger; Pf = penisfilum; S = sternum; Sp = spiracle; SPG = sex pheromone gland; T = tergum; UBP = upper branch of proctiger. Scale bars: A = 0.5 mm; B, D–E = 0.2 mm; C = 25 μm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF606679C21F220AFF74B0F8FE0672E4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3825747" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3825747" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3825747/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" startId="5.[189,232,1930,1956]" targetBox="[189,1399,1364,1880]" targetPageId="5">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA036F1C21F220AFF74B0F8FE0672E4" blockId="5.[189,1399,1930,2027]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96BEAE3C21F220AFF74B0F8FEA072AB" bold="true" box="[189,275,1930,1956]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 4.</emphasis>
|
||
Female terminalia of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1F4D72C21F220AFDFEB0F8FCF872AB" authority="Hua, 2017" authorityName="Hua" authorityYear="2017" box="[567,843,1930,1956]" class="Insecta" family="Bittacidae" genus="Terrobittacus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mecoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rostratus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96BEAE3C21F220AFDFEB0F8FCF872AB" box="[567,843,1930,1956]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Terrobittacus rostratus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2585798C21F220AFC92B0F9FC0D72AA" box="[859,958,1931,1957]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
<emphasis id="B96BEAE3C21F220AFC04B0F8FC5172AB" bold="true" box="[973,994,1930,1956]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">A</emphasis>
|
||
. Lateral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="B96BEAE3C21F220AFB63B0F9FB0D72AA" bold="true" box="[1194,1214,1931,1957]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">B</emphasis>
|
||
. Ventral view. Abbreviations: Ce = cercus; SaP = subanal plate; SgP = subgenital plate; Sp = spiracle; T = tergum. Scale bars = 0.2 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C305657AC21C2209FF74B6C4FE5074F0" box="[189,483,438,511]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA036F1C21C2209FF74B6C4FEE574DF" blockId="6.[189,342,438,464]" box="[189,342,438,464]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<heading id="D0E8819DC21C2209FF74B6C4FEE574DF" bold="true" box="[189,342,438,464]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96BEAE3C21C2209FF74B6C4FEE574DF" bold="true" box="[189,342,438,464]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA036F1C21C2209FF74B697FE5074F0" blockId="6.[189,483,485,511]" box="[189,483,485,511]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49DBF813C21C2209FF74B697FE3A74F0" box="[189,393,485,511]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Yunnan Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3087661C21C2209FE5CB697FE6C74F0" box="[405,479,485,511]" name="China" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C305657AC21C2209FF74B555FDC2768C" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA036F1C21C2209FF74B555FE9C774E" blockId="6.[189,303,551,577]" box="[189,303,551,577]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<heading id="D0E8819DC21C2209FF74B555FE9C774E" bold="true" box="[189,303,551,577]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96BEAE3C21C2209FF74B555FE9C774E" bold="true" box="[189,303,551,577]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA036F1C21C2209FF74B527FC89779D" blockId="6.[189,1399,597,658]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
The new species differs from other species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1F4D72C21C2209FD16B527FCC87760" authorityName="Tan & Hua, 2009 b:" authorityYear="2938" box="[735,891,597,623]" class="Insecta" family="Bittacidae" genus="Terrobittacus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mecoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96BEAE3C21C2209FD16B527FCC87760" box="[735,891,597,623]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Terrobittacus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in its male epandrial appendages, which is slightly longer than half the length of the gonocoxites.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA036F1C21C2209FF74B5CBFDC2768C" blockId="6.[189,1399,697,899]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1F4D72C21C2209FF74B5CBFE6377DC" authority="Hua, 2017" authorityName="Hua" authorityYear="2017" box="[189,464,697,723]" class="Insecta" family="Bittacidae" genus="Terrobittacus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mecoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rostratus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96BEAE3C21C2209FF74B5CBFE6377DC" box="[189,464,697,723]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Terrobittacus rostratus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2585798C21C2209FE16B5C8FDF377DB" box="[479,576,698,724]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
resembles
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1F4D72C21C2209FD1BB5C8FCDE77DC" authorityName="Tan & Hua" authorityYear="2009" box="[722,877,697,723]" class="Insecta" family="Bittacidae" genus="Terrobittacus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mecoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longisetus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96BEAE3C21C2209FD1BB5C8FCDE77DC" box="[722,877,697,723]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">T. longisetus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1F4D72C21C2209FC7DB5C8FBE177DC" box="[948,1106,697,723]" class="Insecta" family="Bittacidae" genus="Bittacus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mecoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="implicatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96BEAE3C21C2209FC7DB5C8FBE177DC" box="[948,1106,697,723]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">T. implicatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in general appearance, especially the hook-like proctiger in the male genitalia. However, it can be separated from the latter two species by its boot-shaped epandrial appendages. In addition, wings are devoid of markings in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1F4D72C21C2209FF74B456FEF17632" authority="Hua, 2017" authorityName="Hua" authorityYear="2017" box="[189,322,804,829]" class="Insecta" family="Bittacidae" genus="Terrobittacus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mecoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rostratus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96BEAE3C21C2209FF74B456FEF17632" box="[189,322,804,829]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">T. rostratus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2585798C21C2209FE81B456FE177631" box="[328,420,804,830]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, but have clouded markings in the latter two species. Females of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1F4D72C21C2209FB5AB456FAA47632" authority="Hua, 2017" authorityName="Hua" authorityYear="2017" box="[1171,1303,804,829]" class="Insecta" family="Bittacidae" genus="Terrobittacus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mecoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rostratus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96BEAE3C21C2209FB5AB456FAA47632" box="[1171,1303,804,829]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">T. rostratus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2585798C21C2209FAD4B456FAC47631" box="[1309,1399,804,830]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
can also be differentiated from congeners by the unique coloration of its subgenital plate, which is black basally and yellowish brown distally.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |