treatments-xml/data/61/07/87/6107879DC448FD33E6F7FB317074916D.xml

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<mods:title id="43149B671A3C855E4391E5DA5032A015">Review of the Japanese Microtendipes tera: Chironomidae: Chironominae), with description of a new species</mods:title>
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<heading id="B25981E7C448FD37E6F7FB31771294D2" bold="true" box="[151,513,1159,1186]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="2EAE4D08C448FD37E6F7FB31771294D2" ID-CoL="9HJKK" authority="Sasa" authorityName="Sasa" authorityYear="1996" box="[151,513,1159,1186]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Microtendipes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="famiefeus">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C448FD37E6F7FB31771294D2" bold="true" box="[151,513,1159,1186]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C448FD37E6F7FB3174D194D1" bold="true" box="[151,450,1159,1185]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">Microtendipes famiefeus</emphasis>
Sasa
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E911368BC448FD37E6F7FB1C741494B3" blockId="9.[151,513,1159,1219]" box="[151,263,1194,1219]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">
(
<figureCitation id="71952A0EC448FD37E6FEFB1C75ED94B3" box="[158,254,1194,1219]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1883,1905]" captionTargetBox="[235,1339,193,1846]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[235,1353,193,1868]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 3. Microtendipes famiefeus Sasa, male (A – D), female (E), pupa (F – I) and larva (J – M). A, Hypopygium, dorsal view; B, apex of anal tergite with anal point, lateral view; C, D, superior volsella and median volsella, ventral view, showing variation; E, genitalia, ventral view; F, cephalic tubercles; G, abdomen, dorsal view; H, posterolateral corner of abdominal segment VIII, dorsal view; I, anal comb of abdominal segment VIII, showing variation; J, antenna; K, premandible; L, pecten epipharyngis; M, mentum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/893834/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">Figure 3</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A1B46500C448FD37E6F7FB4471599514" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="E911368BC448FD37E6F7FB4477229557" blockId="9.[151,1167,1266,1381]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="C9BE11A5C448FD37E6F7FB4477229557" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">
<taxonomicName id="2EAE4D08C448FD37E6F7FB4477989578" ID-CoL="437W8" authority="Kawai &amp; Sasa, 1985: 18" authorityName="Kawai &amp; Sasa" authorityPageNumber="18" authorityYear="1985" box="[151,651,1266,1288]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Microtendipes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="truncatus">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C448FD37E6F7FB44749D9578" box="[151,398,1266,1288]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">Microtendipes truncatus</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="680F109AC448FD37E7F4FB4477989578" author="Kawai" box="[404,651,1266,1288]" page="18" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" year="1985">
<bibRefCitation id="8D3F4B7AC448FD37E7F4FB44777B9578" author="Kawai" box="[404,616,1266,1288]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" refString="Kawai, K. &amp; Sasa, M. (1985) Seven new species of chironomid midges (Diptera, Chironomidae) from the Ohta River, Japan. The Japanese Journal of Limnology, 46, 15 - 24. https: // doi. org / 10.3739 / rikusui. 46.15" type="journal article" year="1985">Kawai &amp; Sasa, 1985</bibRefCitation>
: 18
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
[preoccu. 
<treatmentCitation id="680F109AC448FD37E496FB4476B19578" author="Kieffer" box="[758,930,1266,1288]" page="13" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" year="1922">
<bibRefCitation id="8D3F4B7AC448FD37E496FB44766F9578" author="Kieffer" box="[758,892,1266,1288]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" refString="Kieffer, J. J. (1922) Chironomides de l'Afrique equatoriale (2 e partie). Annales de la Societe entomologique de France, 91, 1 - 72." type="journal article" year="1922">Kieffer 1922</bibRefCitation>
: 13
</treatmentCitation>
]; 
<treatmentCitation id="680F109AC448FD37E5D4FB4471989578" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3503409" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3503409" author="Qi" box="[948,1163,1266,1288]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FD2A51FFBA183DB808296EFB8FF9ED" page="43" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" year="2006">
<bibRefCitation id="8D3F4B7AC448FD37E5D4FB4471769578" author="Qi" box="[948,1125,1266,1288]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" refString="Qi, X. &amp; Wang, X. H. (2006) A review of Microtendipes Kieffer from China (Diptera: Chironomidae). Zootaxa, 1108, 37 - 51." type="journal article" year="2006">Qi &amp; Wang 2006</bibRefCitation>
: 43
</treatmentCitation>
. 
<taxonomicName id="2EAE4D08C448FD37E6F7FAA7773E9557" ID-CoL="9HJKK" authority="Sasa, 1996: 53" authorityName="Sasa" authorityPageNumber="53" authorityYear="1996" box="[151,557,1297,1319]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Microtendipes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="famiefeus">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C448FD37E6F7FAA7749C9557" box="[151,399,1297,1319]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">Microtendipes famiefeus</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="680F109AC448FD37E7F6FAA7773E9557" author="Sasa" box="[406,557,1297,1319]" page="53" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" year="1996">
<bibRefCitation id="8D3F4B7AC448FD37E7F6FAA7771B9557" author="Sasa" box="[406,520,1297,1319]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" refString="Sasa, M. (1996) Seasonal distribution of the chironomid species collected with light traps at the side of two lakes in the Toyama City Family Park. Research Report from Toyama Prefectural Environmental Science Research Center, 1996, 15 - 112." type="journal article" year="1996">Sasa, 1996</bibRefCitation>
: 53
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E911368BC448FD37E6F7FA86761D9535" blockId="9.[151,1167,1266,1381]" box="[151,782,1327,1350]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="C9BE11A5C448FD37E6F7FA86761D9535" box="[151,782,1327,1350]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">
<taxonomicName id="2EAE4D08C448FD37E6F7FA8677B19536" ID-CoL="73JSD" authority="Sasa &amp; Suzuki, 1999: 5" authorityName="Sasa &amp; Suzuki" authorityPageNumber="5" authorityYear="1999" box="[151,674,1328,1350]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Microtendipes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tusimadeeus">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C448FD37E6F7FA8674B89536" box="[151,427,1328,1350]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">Microtendipes tusimadeeus</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="680F109AC448FD37E7D2FA8677B19536" author="Sasa" box="[434,674,1328,1350]" page="5" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" year="1999">
<bibRefCitation id="8D3F4B7AC448FD37E7D2FA86779A9536" author="Sasa" box="[434,649,1328,1350]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" refString="Sasa, M. &amp; Suzuki, H. (1999) Studies on the chironomid midges of Tsushima and Iki Islands, western Japan. Part 1. Species of Chironomidae collected on Tsushima. Tropical Medicine, 41, 1 - 53." type="journal article" year="1999">Sasa &amp; Suzuki, 1999</bibRefCitation>
: 5
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C448FD37E4CDFA99761D9535" bold="true" box="[685,782,1327,1350]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">Syn. nov.</emphasis>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E911368BC448FD37E6F7FAF871599514" blockId="9.[151,1167,1266,1381]" box="[151,1098,1358,1381]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="C9BE11A5C448FD37E6F7FAF871599514" box="[151,1098,1358,1381]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">
? 
<taxonomicName id="2EAE4D08C448FD37E6C8FAF874BB9514" ID-CoL="437VT" baseAuthorityName="Edwards" baseAuthorityYear="1929" box="[168,424,1358,1380]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Microtendipes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rydalensis">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C448FD37E6C8FAF874BB9514" box="[168,424,1358,1380]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">Microtendipes rydalensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
[
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C448FD37E7D7FAE674C99515" box="[439,474,1360,1381]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">nec</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="680F109AC448FD37E780FAF877A29514" author="Edwards" box="[480,689,1358,1380]" page="404" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" year="1929">
<bibRefCitation id="8D3F4B7AC448FD37E780FAF877689514" author="Edwards" box="[480,635,1358,1380]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" refString="Edwards, F. W. (1929) British non-biting midges (Diptera, Chironomidae). Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, 77, 279 - 430. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 2311.1929. tb 00692. x" type="journal article" year="1929">Edwards, 1929</bibRefCitation>
: 404
</treatmentCitation>
]: 
<treatmentCitation id="680F109AC448FD37E4A1FAF871559514" author="Tanaka" box="[705,1094,1358,1380]" page="122" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" year="2003">
<bibRefCitation id="8D3F4B7AC448FD37E4A1FAF871009514" author="Tanaka" box="[705,1043,1358,1380]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" refString="Tanaka, N., Sasa, M. &amp; Hashizume, S. (2003) Studies on chironomid midges in a rice paddy area in the suburbs of Maebashi City, Gunma Prefecture. Medical Entomology and Zoology, 54, 121 - 124. [in Japanese] https: // doi. org / 10.7601 / mez. 54.121" type="journal article" year="2003">Tanaka, Sasa &amp; Hashizume 2003</bibRefCitation>
: 122
</treatmentCitation>
.
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</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C448FD37E6F7FA27749495DA" bold="true" box="[151,391,1425,1450]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">
<location id="EC716050C448FD37E6F7FA2775EC95DA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6107879DC448FD33E6F7FB317074916D:EC716050C448FD37E6F7FA2775EC95DA" box="[151,255,1425,1450]" country="Japan" name="Material" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" stateProvince="No">Material</location>
examined.
</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="36158829C448FD37E7F4FA2774EF95DA" box="[404,508,1425,1450]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
of 
<taxonomicName id="2EAE4D08C448FD37E44DFA27765595DA" authorityName="Sasa" authorityYear="1996" box="[557,838,1425,1450]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Microtendipes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="famiefeus">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C448FD37E44DFA27765595DA" box="[557,838,1425,1450]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">Microtendipes famiefeus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, M (NSMT-I-Dip 4940), labelled, “ 
<collectingRegion id="2B6AF869C448FD37E296FA24700E95DA" box="[1270,1309,1426,1450]" country="Cameroon" name="North" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">No</collectingRegion>
. 255: 11”, 
<collectingCountry id="91B9761BC448FD37E6F7FA0075E395BE" box="[151,240,1462,1486]" name="Japan" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">JAPAN</collectingCountry>
</materialsCitation>
: 
<materialsCitation id="59C63CD6C448FD37E69CFA0076009582" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1638540667" collectingDate="1993-09-21" collectorName="No." country="Japan" location="Toyama City Family Park" municipality="Lake" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Toyama" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingRegion id="2B6AF869C448FD37E69CFA00744A95BE" box="[252,345,1462,1486]" country="Japan" name="Toyama" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">Toyama</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="0975ACF1C448FD37E706FA03748D95BE" box="[358,414,1461,1486]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">Lake</collectingMunicipality>
in the 
<location id="EC716050C448FD37E790FA00760995BE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6107879DC448FD33E6F7FB317074916D:EC716050C448FD37E790FA00760995BE" box="[496,794,1461,1486]" country="Japan" municipality="Lake" name="Toyama City Family Park" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" stateProvince="Toyama">
<collectingRegion id="2B6AF869C448FD37E790FA00775995BE" box="[496,586,1462,1486]" country="Japan" name="Toyama" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">Toyama</collectingRegion>
City Family Park
</location>
, 
<collectingDate id="8D54E9A3C448FD37E547FA0376B195BE" box="[807,930,1461,1486]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" value="1993-09-21">
<date id="9D10104BC448FD37E547FA0376B195BE" box="[807,930,1461,1486]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" value="1993-09-21">21.ix.1993</date>
</collectingDate>
. 
<typeStatus id="36158829C448FD37E5CEFA03710595BE" box="[942,1046,1461,1486]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
of 
<taxonomicName id="2EAE4D08C448FD37E25FFA03706795BE" authorityName="Sasa &amp; Suzuki" authorityYear="1999" box="[1087,1396,1461,1486]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Microtendipes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tusimadeeus">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C448FD37E25FFA03706795BE" box="[1087,1396,1461,1486]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">Microtendipes tusimadeeus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, M (NSMT-I-Dip 5245), labelled, “ 
<collectorName id="445B535DC448FD37E470FA6C77289582" box="[528,571,1498,1522]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">No.</collectorName>
373: 5”, 
<collectingCountry id="91B9761BC448FD37E4DAFA6C76009582" box="[698,787,1498,1522]" name="Japan" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">JAPAN</collectingCountry>
</materialsCitation>
: 
<materialsCitation id="59C63CD6C448FD37E545FA6F77E69666" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1638540644" collectingDate="1998-03-23" collectionCode="SUM" collectorName="Non-types. M &amp; Pe" country="Japan" county="Tsushima Island" location="Azugawa River" municipality="Izuhara" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Nagasaki" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingRegion id="2B6AF869C448FD37E545FA6F76839582" box="[805,912,1497,1522]" country="Japan" name="Nagasaki" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">Nagasaki</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingCounty id="00704E07C448FD37E5C2FA6F71709582" box="[930,1123,1497,1522]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">Tsushima Island</collectingCounty>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="0975ACF1C448FD37E216FA6F71DE9582" box="[1142,1229,1497,1522]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">Izuhara</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="EC716050C448FD37E280FA6C708B9582" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6107879DC448FD33E6F7FB317074916D:EC716050C448FD37E280FA6C708B9582" box="[1248,1432,1497,1522]" country="Japan" county="Tsushima Island" municipality="Izuhara" name="Azugawa River" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" stateProvince="Nagasaki">Azugawa River</location>
, 
<collectingDate id="8D54E9A3C448FD37E6F7FA4B74009666" box="[151,275,1533,1558]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" value="1998-03-23">
<date id="9D10104BC448FD37E6F7FA4B74009666" box="[151,275,1533,1558]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" value="1998-03-23">23.iii.1998</date>
</collectingDate>
. 
<collectorName id="445B535DC448FD37E744FA4874D49665" box="[292,455,1534,1558]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">Non-types. M</collectorName>
, 
<collectorName id="445B535DC448FD37E7B7FA4874E09666" box="[471,499,1534,1558]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">Pe</collectorName>
/F, L (
<collectionCode id="8FBFAE4EC448FD37E421FA4877909666" box="[577,643,1534,1558]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/af18-7c4x" name="Stellenbosch University" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">SUM</collectionCode>
), 
<collectingCountry id="91B9761BC448FD37E4FCFA4877E69666" box="[668,757,1534,1558]" name="Japan" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">JAPAN</collectingCountry>
</materialsCitation>
: 
<materialsCitation id="59C63CD6C448FD37E565FA4B7615964A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1638540650" collectingDate="1997-01-01" collectingDateMax="1997-01-19" collectingDateMin="1997-01-01" collectionCode="SUM" collectorName="Pe" country="Japan" county="Shiroishi" location="Yukawa River" municipality="Kamasaki Hot Spring" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Miyagi" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingRegion id="2B6AF869C448FD37E565FA4B764A9666" box="[773,857,1533,1558]" country="Japan" name="Miyagi" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">Miyagi</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingCounty id="00704E07C448FD37E509FA4B76C29666" box="[873,977,1533,1558]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">Shiroishi</collectingCounty>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="0975ACF1C448FD37E581FA4B71F29666" box="[993,1249,1533,1558]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">Kamasaki Hot Spring</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="EC716050C448FD37E291FA4B708B9666" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6107879DC448FD33E6F7FB317074916D:EC716050C448FD37E291FA4B708B9666" box="[1265,1432,1533,1558]" country="Japan" county="Shiroishi" municipality="Kamasaki Hot Spring" name="Yukawa River" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" stateProvince="Miyagi">Yukawa River</location>
, 
<collectingDate id="8D54E9A3C448FD37E6F7F99775E1964A" box="[151,242,1569,1594]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" value="1997-01-01">
<date id="9D10104BC448FD37E6F7F99775E1964A" box="[151,242,1569,1594]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" value="1997-01-01">1.i.1997</date>
</collectingDate>
(emerged 
<collectingDate id="8D54E9A3C448FD37E70FF9947727964A" box="[367,564,1569,1594]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" value="1997-01-11" valueMax="1997-01-19" valueMin="1997-01-11">
<date id="9D10104BC448FD37E70FF9947727964A" box="[367,564,1569,1594]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" value="1997-01-11" valueMax="1997-01-19" valueMin="1997-01-11">11 and 19.i.1997</date>
</collectingDate>
); 
<collectorName id="445B535DC448FD37E42BF994777B964A" box="[587,616,1570,1594]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">Pe</collectorName>
/M, L (
<collectionCode id="8FBFAE4EC448FD37E4DCF99477ED964A" box="[700,766,1570,1594]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/af18-7c4x" name="Stellenbosch University" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">SUM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
, 
<materialsCitation id="59C63CD6C448FD37E574F99777F496BA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1638540657" collectingDate="1990-01-05" collectingDateMax="2013-04-10" collectingDateMin="1990-01-05" collectionCode="SUM" collectorName="Pe" country="Japan" county="Iwaki" location="Matuyamazawa" municipality="Yaguki" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Fukushima" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingRegion id="2B6AF869C448FD37E574F9977680964A" box="[788,915,1569,1594]" country="Japan" name="Fukushima" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">Fukushima</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingCounty id="00704E07C448FD37E5C1F99776F7964A" box="[929,996,1569,1594]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">Iwaki</collectingCounty>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="0975ACF1C448FD37E592F9977156964A" box="[1010,1093,1569,1594]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">Yaguki</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="EC716050C448FD37E233F9947014964A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6107879DC448FD33E6F7FB317074916D:EC716050C448FD37E233F9947014964A" box="[1107,1287,1570,1594]" country="Japan" county="Iwaki" municipality="Yaguki" name="Matuyamazawa" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" stateProvince="Fukushima">Matuyamazawa</location>
, 
<collectingDate id="8D54E9A3C448FD37E375F997708F964A" box="[1301,1436,1569,1594]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" value="1997-08-10">
<date id="9D10104BC448FD37E375F997708F964A" box="[1301,1436,1569,1594]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" value="1997-08-10">10.viii.1997</date>
</collectingDate>
(emerged 
<collectingDate id="8D54E9A3C448FD37E767F9F37481962E" box="[263,402,1605,1630]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" value="1997-08-30">
<date id="9D10104BC448FD37E767F9F37481962E" box="[263,402,1605,1630]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" value="1997-08-30">30.viii.1997</date>
</collectingDate>
); 3 
<collectorName id="445B535DC448FD37E7DCF9F074CB962E" box="[444,472,1606,1630]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">Pe</collectorName>
/M (
<collectionCode id="8FBFAE4EC448FD37E467F9F0775A962E" box="[519,585,1606,1630]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/af18-7c4x" name="Stellenbosch University" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">SUM</collectionCode>
), as previous except 
<collectingDate id="8D54E9A3C448FD37E552F9F3769C962E" box="[818,911,1605,1630]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" value="1998-01-02">
<date id="9D10104BC448FD37E552F9F3769C962E" box="[818,911,1605,1630]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" value="1998-01-02">2.i.1998</date>
</collectingDate>
(emerged 
<collectingDate id="8D54E9A3C448FD37E265F9F3718E962E" box="[1029,1181,1605,1630]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" value="1998-01-19" valueMax="1998-01-29" valueMin="1998-01-19">
<date id="9D10104BC448FD37E265F9F3718E962E" box="[1029,1181,1605,1630]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" value="1998-01-19" valueMax="1998-01-29" valueMin="1998-01-19">19–29.i.1998</date>
</collectingDate>
); 3 M, Pe/F (
<collectionCode id="8FBFAE4EC448FD37E350F9F07061962E" box="[1328,1394,1606,1630]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/af18-7c4x" name="Stellenbosch University" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">SUM</collectionCode>
), as previous except 
<collectingDate id="8D54E9A3C448FD37E73CF9DF74C896F2" box="[348,475,1641,1666]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" value="2012-07-15">
<date id="9D10104BC448FD37E73CF9DF74C896F2" box="[348,475,1641,1666]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" value="2012-07-15">15.vii.2012</date>
</collectingDate>
(emerged 
<collectingDate id="8D54E9A3C448FD37E400F9DF77E996F2" box="[608,762,1641,1666]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" value="2012-08-03" valueMax="2012-08-07" valueMin="2012-08-03">
<date id="9D10104BC448FD37E400F9DF77E996F2" box="[608,762,1641,1666]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" value="2012-08-03" valueMax="2012-08-07" valueMin="2012-08-03">3–7.viii.2012</date>
</collectingDate>
); Le/Pe/F (
<collectionCode id="8FBFAE4EC448FD37E5E3F9DC76D696F2" box="[899,965,1642,1666]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/af18-7c4x" name="Stellenbosch University" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">SUM</collectionCode>
), as previous except 
<collectingDate id="8D54E9A3C448FD37E2A9F9DF703696F2" box="[1225,1317,1641,1666]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" value="2013-01-05">
<date id="9D10104BC448FD37E2A9F9DF703696F2" box="[1225,1317,1641,1666]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" value="2013-01-05">5.i.2013</date>
</collectingDate>
(emerged 
<collectingDate id="8D54E9A3C448FD37E6F7F93B741796D6" box="[151,260,1677,1702]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" value="2013-01-13">
<date id="9D10104BC448FD37E6F7F93B741796D6" box="[151,260,1677,1702]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" value="2013-01-13">13.i.2013</date>
</collectingDate>
); M (
<collectionCode id="8FBFAE4EC448FD37E726F938749B96D6" box="[326,392,1678,1702]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/af18-7c4x" name="Stellenbosch University" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">SUM</collectionCode>
), as previous except 
<collectingDate id="8D54E9A3C448FD37E41AF93B77E096D6" box="[634,755,1677,1702]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" value="2013-03-27">
<date id="9D10104BC448FD37E41AF93B77E096D6" box="[634,755,1677,1702]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" value="2013-03-27">27.iii.2013</date>
</collectingDate>
(emerged 
<collectingDate id="8D54E9A3C448FD37E510F93B76FA96D6" box="[880,1001,1677,1702]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" value="2013-04-10">
<date id="9D10104BC448FD37E510F93B76FA96D6" box="[880,1001,1677,1702]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" value="2013-04-10">10.iv.2013</date>
</collectingDate>
); 2 Pe/M (
<collectionCode id="8FBFAE4EC448FD37E205F93871B496D6" box="[1125,1191,1678,1702]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/af18-7c4x" name="Stellenbosch University" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">SUM</collectionCode>
), Iwaki, 
<location id="EC716050C448FD37E36DF93B708B96D6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6107879DC448FD33E6F7FB317074916D:EC716050C448FD37E36DF93B708B96D6" box="[1293,1432,1677,1702]" country="Japan" county="Iwaki" municipality="Yaguki" name="Obisa River" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" stateProvince="Fukushima">Obisa River</location>
, 
<collectingDate id="8D54E9A3C448FD37E6F7F90775E096BA" box="[151,243,1713,1738]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" value="1990-01-05">
<date id="9D10104BC448FD37E6F7F90775E096BA" box="[151,243,1713,1738]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" value="1990-01-05">5.i.1990</date>
</collectingDate>
(emerged 
<collectingDate id="8D54E9A3C448FD37E70EF907772996BA" box="[366,570,1713,1738]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" value="1990-02-15" valueMax="1990-02-20" valueMin="1990-02-15">
<date id="9D10104BC448FD37E70EF907772996BA" box="[366,570,1713,1738]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" value="1990-02-15" valueMax="1990-02-20" valueMin="1990-02-15">15 and 20.ii.1990</date>
</collectingDate>
); 
<collectorName id="445B535DC448FD37E430F904777F96BA" box="[592,620,1714,1738]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">Pe</collectorName>
/M (
<collectionCode id="8FBFAE4EC448FD37E4FDF90477CC96BA" box="[669,735,1714,1738]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/af18-7c4x" name="Stellenbosch University" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">SUM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
, 
<materialsCitation id="59C63CD6C448FD37E495F907708B96BA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1638540647" box="[757,1432,1713,1738]" collectingDate="1991-12-24" collectionCode="SUM" collectorName="Pe" country="Japan" location="Kido River" municipality="Naraha" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Fukushima" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingRegion id="2B6AF869C448FD37E495F907766696BA" box="[757,885,1713,1738]" country="Japan" name="Fukushima" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">Fukushima</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="0975ACF1C448FD37E5E1F90776C696BA" box="[897,981,1713,1738]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">Naraha</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="EC716050C448FD37E582F907717096BA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6107879DC448FD33E6F7FB317074916D:EC716050C448FD37E582F907717096BA" box="[994,1123,1713,1738]" country="Japan" municipality="Naraha" name="Kido River" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" stateProvince="Fukushima">Kido River</location>
, 
<collectingDate id="8D54E9A3C448FD37E210F90771E096BA" box="[1136,1267,1713,1738]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" value="1991-12-24">
<date id="9D10104BC448FD37E210F90771E096BA" box="[1136,1267,1713,1738]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" value="1991-12-24">24.xii.1991</date>
</collectingDate>
; 
<collectorName id="445B535DC448FD37E360F904700F96BA" box="[1280,1308,1714,1738]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">Pe</collectorName>
/M (
<collectionCode id="8FBFAE4EC448FD37E32EF904708396BA" box="[1358,1424,1714,1738]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/af18-7c4x" name="Stellenbosch University" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">SUM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
, 
<materialsCitation id="59C63CD6C448FD37E6F7F963710D969E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1638540656" box="[151,1054,1749,1774]" collectingDate="2006-03-25" collectingDateMax="2006-04-01" collectingDateMin="2006-03-25" collectionCode="SUM" country="Japan" location="Asami River" municipality="Hirono" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Fukushima" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingRegion id="2B6AF869C448FD37E6F7F9637404969E" box="[151,279,1749,1774]" country="Japan" name="Fukushima" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">Fukushima</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="0975ACF1C448FD37E743F9637466969E" box="[291,373,1749,1774]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">Hirono</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="EC716050C448FD37E7E1F9637700969E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6107879DC448FD33E6F7FB317074916D:EC716050C448FD37E7E1F9637700969E" box="[385,531,1749,1774]" country="Japan" municipality="Hirono" name="Asami River" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" stateProvince="Fukushima">Asami River</location>
, 
<collectingDate id="8D54E9A3C448FD37E47FF963778A969E" box="[543,665,1749,1774]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" value="2006-03-25">
<date id="9D10104BC448FD37E47FF963778A969E" box="[543,665,1749,1774]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" value="2006-03-25">25.iii.2006</date>
</collectingDate>
(emerged 
<collectingDate id="8D54E9A3C448FD37E573F963766D969E" box="[787,894,1749,1774]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" value="2006-04-01">
<date id="9D10104BC448FD37E573F963766D969E" box="[787,894,1749,1774]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" value="2006-04-01">1.iv.2006</date>
</collectingDate>
); 2 M (
<collectionCode id="8FBFAE4EC448FD37E5B4F9607105969E" box="[980,1046,1750,1774]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/af18-7c4x" name="Stellenbosch University" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">SUM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
, 
<materialsCitation id="59C63CD6C448FD37E24AF96374939762" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1638540668" collectingDate="1996-05-04" collectionCode="SUM" country="Japan" location="Naka River" municipality="Nakagawa" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Tochigi" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingRegion id="2B6AF869C448FD37E24AF9637191969E" box="[1066,1154,1749,1774]" country="Japan" name="Tochigi" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">Tochigi</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="0975ACF1C448FD37E2EFF963701B969E" box="[1167,1288,1749,1774]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">Nakagawa</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="EC716050C448FD37E375F963708B969E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6107879DC448FD33E6F7FB317074916D:EC716050C448FD37E375F963708B969E" box="[1301,1432,1749,1774]" country="Japan" municipality="Nakagawa" name="Naka River" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" stateProvince="Tochigi">Naka River</location>
, 
<collectingDate id="8D54E9A3C448FD37E6F7F94F75E89762" box="[151,251,1785,1810]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" value="1996-05-04">
<date id="9D10104BC448FD37E6F7F94F75E89762" box="[151,251,1785,1810]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" value="1996-05-04">4.v.1996</date>
</collectingDate>
; M (
<collectionCode id="8FBFAE4EC448FD37E756F94C746B9762" box="[310,376,1786,1810]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/af18-7c4x" name="Stellenbosch University" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">SUM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
, 
<materialsCitation id="59C63CD6C448FD37E7EFF94F71549762" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1638540662" box="[399,1095,1785,1810]" collectingDate="1999-05-04" collectionCode="SUM" country="Japan" location="Naka River" municipality="Nasukarasuyama" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Tochigi" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingRegion id="2B6AF869C448FD37E7EFF94F74F49762" box="[399,487,1785,1810]" country="Japan" name="Tochigi" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">Tochigi</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="0975ACF1C448FD37E797F94F77AA9762" box="[503,697,1785,1810]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">Nasukarasuyama</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="EC716050C448FD37E4A8F94F765D9762" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6107879DC448FD33E6F7FB317074916D:EC716050C448FD37E4A8F94F765D9762" box="[712,846,1785,1810]" country="Japan" municipality="Nasukarasuyama" name="Naka River" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" stateProvince="Tochigi">Naka River</location>
, 
<collectingDate id="8D54E9A3C448FD37E53EF94C76D39762" box="[862,960,1786,1810]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" value="1999-05-04">
<date id="9D10104BC448FD37E53EF94C76D39762" box="[862,960,1786,1810]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" value="1999-05-04">4.v.1999</date>
</collectingDate>
; M (
<collectionCode id="8FBFAE4EC448FD37E59DF94C712C9762" box="[1021,1087,1786,1810]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/af18-7c4x" name="Stellenbosch University" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">SUM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
, 
<materialsCitation id="59C63CD6C448FD37E236F94F77739746" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1638540672" collectingDate="2000-04-28" collectionCode="EJNU" country="China" location="Yanbara River" municipality="Shimizu" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Shizuoka" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingRegion id="2B6AF869C448FD37E236F94F71D29762" box="[1110,1217,1785,1810]" country="Japan" name="Shizuoka" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">Shizuoka</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="0975ACF1C448FD37E2B0F94F70239762" box="[1232,1328,1785,1810]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">Shimizu</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="EC716050C448FD37E320F94F75C49746" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6107879DC448FD33E6F7FB317074916D:EC716050C448FD37E320F94F75C49746" country="China" municipality="Shimizu" name="Yanbara River" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" stateProvince="Shizuoka">Yanbara River</location>
, 
<collectingDate id="8D54E9A3C448FD37E682F8AB744F9746" box="[226,348,1821,1846]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" value="2000-04-28">
<date id="9D10104BC448FD37E682F8AB744F9746" box="[226,348,1821,1846]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" value="2000-04-28">28.iv.2000</date>
</collectingDate>
; 5 M (
<collectionCode id="8FBFAE4EC448FD37E7C5F8A874FC9746" box="[421,495,1822,1846]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">EJNU</collectionCode>
), 
<collectingCountry id="91B9761BC448FD37E463F8A877739746" box="[515,608,1822,1846]" name="China" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">CHINA</collectingCountry>
</materialsCitation>
: 
<materialsCitation id="59C63CD6C448FD37E40BF8AB71C09746" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1638540673" box="[619,1235,1821,1846]" collectingDate="2012-05-26" collectionCode="EJNU" country="China" location="Fuxi" municipality="Mt. Huang" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Anhui" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingRegion id="2B6AF869C448FD37E40BF8AB77A79746" box="[619,692,1821,1846]" country="China" name="Anhui" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">Anhui</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="0975ACF1C448FD37E4DFF8A8762F9746" box="[703,828,1822,1846]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">Mt. Huang</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="EC716050C448FD37E528F8AB76689746" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6107879DC448FD33E6F7FB317074916D:EC716050C448FD37E528F8AB76689746" box="[840,891,1821,1846]" country="China" municipality="Mt. Huang" name="Fuxi" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" stateProvince="Anhui">Fuxi</location>
stream, 
<collectingDate id="8D54E9A3C448FD37E5BBF8AB715E9746" box="[987,1101,1821,1846]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" value="2012-05-26">
<date id="9D10104BC448FD37E5BBF8AB715E9746" box="[987,1101,1821,1846]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" value="2012-05-26">26.v.2012</date>
</collectingDate>
; M (
<collectionCode id="8FBFAE4EC448FD37E2E1F8A871D89746" box="[1153,1227,1822,1846]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">EJNU</collectionCode>
)
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, 
<materialsCitation id="59C63CD6C448FD37E2BFF8AB779F972A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1638540669" collectingDate="2015-07-06" collectionCode="EJNU" collectorName="Pe" country="China" location="Xiaodonggou village" municipality="Benxi" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Liaoning" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingRegion id="2B6AF869C448FD37E2BFF8AB70549746" box="[1247,1351,1821,1846]" country="China" name="Liaoning" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">Liaoning</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="0975ACF1C448FD37E332F8AB708B9746" box="[1362,1432,1821,1846]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">Benxi</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="EC716050C448FD37E6F7F8F77496972A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6107879DC448FD33E6F7FB317074916D:EC716050C448FD37E6F7F8F77496972A" box="[151,389,1857,1882]" country="China" municipality="Benxi" name="Xiaodonggou village" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" stateProvince="Liaoning">Xiaodonggou village</location>
, 
<collectingDate id="8D54E9A3C448FD37E7EFF8F77716972A" box="[399,517,1857,1882]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" value="2015-07-06">
<date id="9D10104BC448FD37E7EFF8F77716972A" box="[399,517,1857,1882]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" value="2015-07-06">6.vii.2015</date>
</collectingDate>
; 
<collectorName id="445B535DC448FD37E46FF8F477389729" box="[527,555,1858,1881]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">Pe</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="8FBFAE4EC448FD37E45AF8F47797972A" box="[570,644,1858,1882]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">EJNU</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
, 
<materialsCitation id="59C63CD6C448FD37E4F7F8F77026972A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1638540671" box="[663,1333,1857,1882]" collectingDate="2016-10-14" collectionCode="EJNU" collectorName="Pe" country="China" location="Jinxi" municipality="Shantou" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guangdong" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingRegion id="2B6AF869C448FD37E4F7F8F7760E972A" box="[663,797,1857,1882]" country="China" name="Guangdong" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">Guangdong</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="0975ACF1C448FD37E547F8F77695972A" box="[807,902,1857,1882]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">Shantou</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="EC716050C448FD37E5F0F8F776D5972A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6107879DC448FD33E6F7FB317074916D:EC716050C448FD37E5F0F8F776D5972A" box="[912,966,1857,1882]" country="China" municipality="Shantou" name="Jinxi" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" stateProvince="Guangdong">Jinxi</location>
stream, 
<collectingDate id="8D54E9A3C448FD37E246F8F7718A972A" box="[1062,1177,1857,1882]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" value="2016-10-14">
<date id="9D10104BC448FD37E246F8F7718A972A" box="[1062,1177,1857,1882]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" value="2016-10-14">14.x.2016</date>
</collectingDate>
; 2 
<collectorName id="445B535DC448FD37E2D9F8F471C69729" box="[1209,1237,1858,1881]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">Pe</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="8FBFAE4EC448FD37E283F8F4703E972A" box="[1251,1325,1858,1882]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">EJNU</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
, 
<materialsCitation id="59C63CD6C448FD37E320F8F47719970E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1638540670" collectingDate="2016-10-23" country="China" location="Qinglongxia" municipality="Anning" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingRegion id="2B6AF869C448FD37E320F8F4708A9729" box="[1344,1433,1858,1881]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="0975ACF1C448FD37E6F7F8D375FD970E" box="[151,238,1893,1918]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">Anning</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="EC716050C448FD37E699F8D3749B970E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6107879DC448FD33E6F7FB317074916D:EC716050C448FD37E699F8D3749B970E" box="[249,392,1893,1918]" country="China" municipality="Anning" name="Qinglongxia" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" stateProvince="Yunnan">Qinglongxia</location>
, 
<collectingDate id="8D54E9A3C448FD37E7F3F8D37715970E" box="[403,518,1893,1918]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" value="2016-10-23">
<date id="9D10104BC448FD37E7F3F8D37715970E" box="[403,518,1893,1918]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" value="2016-10-23">23.x.2016</date>
</collectingDate>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A1B46500C448FD32E6A7F83F74C6932C" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="547" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" type="description">
<paragraph id="E911368BC448FD37E6A7F83F764797D1" blockId="9.[151,1436,1425,2026]" box="[199,852,1929,1954]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C448FD37E6A7F83F744A97D2" bold="true" box="[199,345,1929,1954]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">Description.</emphasis>
Male (n = 16). Total length 3.0–4.3, 
<quantity id="2E569B6EC448FD37E497F83F764397D1" box="[759,848,1929,1954]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6" pageId="9" pageNumber="544" unit="mm" value="3.6">3.6 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E911368BC448FD37E6A7F81B76D0979A" blockId="9.[151,1436,1425,2026]" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C448FD37E6A7F81B745A97B6" box="[199,329,1965,1990]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="544">Coloration.</emphasis>
Thorax yellowish green with scutal vittae indistinct. Abdomen green, occasionally with dark segments VII–IX. Wing without any marking. Legs entirely pale yellow.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E911368BC44BFD34E6A7FF217433916F" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,1132]" pageId="10" pageNumber="545">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C44BFD34E6A7FF21741890C0" box="[199,267,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="545">Head.</emphasis>
Temporals 10–17, 12. AR 1.3–1.7, 1.4 (15). Clypeus with 12–17, 14 setae. Lengths of palpomeres 1–5 (µm): 40–55, 46 (15); 40–60, 50 (15); 190–255, 226 (15); 145–215, 183 (15); 230–380, 303 (15), respectively. Pm4/Pm3 0.75–0.86, 0.81 (15); Pm5/Pm4 1.5–1.8, 1.7 (15). Pm3 apically with 4–5, 4 sensilla clavata, longest 18–23, 19 µm long.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E911368BC44BFD34E6A7FE9C74349117" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,1132]" pageId="10" pageNumber="545">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C44BFD34E6A7FE9C740B9133" box="[199,280,298,323]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="545">Thorax</emphasis>
. Lateral antepronotals 0–2, 1 (15); acrostichals 0–2, 2; dorsocentrals 5–11, 7; prealars 3–4, 3; scutellars 7–12, 9 (15).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E911368BC44BFD34E6A7FEC277B491C1" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,1132]" pageId="10" pageNumber="545">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C44BFD34E6A7FEC275EC91FB" box="[199,255,372,395]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="545">Wing</emphasis>
. Length 1.9–3.0, 
<quantity id="2E569B6EC44BFD34E7A5FEC4770E91FA" box="[453,541,370,395]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="10" pageNumber="545" unit="mm" value="2.5">2.5 mm</quantity>
. VR 1.1–1.2, 1.2. Veins R, R1 and R4+5 with 14–29, 21; 11–19, 16; and 18–50, 31 setae, respectively. Squama with 5–10, 7 setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E911368BC44BFD34E6A7FE087778918D" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,1132]" pageId="10" pageNumber="545">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C44BFD34E6A7FE08741091A5" box="[199,259,446,469]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="545">Legs.</emphasis>
Mid ta1 with 3–5, 4 (15) sensilla chaetica, distalmost located 0.35–0.62, 0.46 (15) from base. Lengths and proportions of leg segments as in 
<tableCitation id="A42C0330C44BFD34E471FE527775918D" box="[529,614,484,509]" captionStart="TABLE 3" captionStartId="10.[151,239,1179,1202]" captionText="TABLE 3. Lengths (µm) and proportions of legs of Microtendipes famiefeus Sasa, male (n = 16) and female (n = 2)." pageId="10" pageNumber="545">Table 3</tableCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E911368BC44BFD34E6A7FDBF77DA92C1" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,1132]" pageId="10" pageNumber="545">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C44BFD34E6A7FDBF74459250" box="[199,342,521,544]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="545">Hypopygium</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="71952A0EC44BFD34E704FDBE74C89251" box="[356,475,520,545]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1883,1905]" captionTargetBox="[235,1339,193,1846]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[235,1353,193,1868]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 3. Microtendipes famiefeus Sasa, male (A – D), female (E), pupa (F – I) and larva (J – M). A, Hypopygium, dorsal view; B, apex of anal tergite with anal point, lateral view; C, D, superior volsella and median volsella, ventral view, showing variation; E, genitalia, ventral view; F, cephalic tubercles; G, abdomen, dorsal view; H, posterolateral corner of abdominal segment VIII, dorsal view; I, anal comb of abdominal segment VIII, showing variation; J, antenna; K, premandible; L, pecten epipharyngis; M, mentum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/893834/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="545">Figure 3A</figureCitation>
). Anal tergite with 1–8, 4 median setae on each end of tergal bands; anal point (
<figureCitation id="71952A0EC44BFD34E331FDBE75AB9235" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1883,1905]" captionTargetBox="[235,1339,193,1846]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[235,1353,193,1868]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 3. Microtendipes famiefeus Sasa, male (A – D), female (E), pupa (F – I) and larva (J – M). A, Hypopygium, dorsal view; B, apex of anal tergite with anal point, lateral view; C, D, superior volsella and median volsella, ventral view, showing variation; E, genitalia, ventral view; F, cephalic tubercles; G, abdomen, dorsal view; H, posterolateral corner of abdominal segment VIII, dorsal view; I, anal comb of abdominal segment VIII, showing variation; J, antenna; K, premandible; L, pecten epipharyngis; M, mentum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/893834/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="545">Figure 3B</figureCitation>
) parallel-sided, apically truncated and curved ventrad. Superior volsella (
<figureCitation id="71952A0EC44BFD34E27FFD9A71D99235" box="[1055,1226,556,581]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1883,1905]" captionTargetBox="[235,1339,193,1846]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[235,1353,193,1868]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 3. Microtendipes famiefeus Sasa, male (A – D), female (E), pupa (F – I) and larva (J – M). A, Hypopygium, dorsal view; B, apex of anal tergite with anal point, lateral view; C, D, superior volsella and median volsella, ventral view, showing variation; E, genitalia, ventral view; F, cephalic tubercles; G, abdomen, dorsal view; H, posterolateral corner of abdominal segment VIII, dorsal view; I, anal comb of abdominal segment VIII, showing variation; J, antenna; K, premandible; L, pecten epipharyngis; M, mentum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/893834/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="545">Figures 3C, D</figureCitation>
) relatively broad, curved ventrally, with one basal seta arising from large tubercle and 3–10, 5 dorsolateral setae. Median volsella well developed, composed of tubercles bearing 5–12, 8 (14) apical setae. Gonostylus 130–165, 150 (12) µm long, 3.6–4.2, 3.9 (12) times as long as broad at middle.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E911368BC44BFD34E6A7FD0A77D192A4" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,1132]" box="[199,706,700,725]" pageId="10" pageNumber="545">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C44BFD34E6A7FD0A740D92A5" bold="true" box="[199,286,700,725]" pageId="10" pageNumber="545">Female</emphasis>
(n = 3). Total length 2.5–3.6 (2) mm.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E911368BC44BFD34E6A7FD5677179289" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,1132]" box="[199,516,736,761]" pageId="10" pageNumber="545">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C44BFD34E6A7FD5674519289" box="[199,322,736,761]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="545">Coloration</emphasis>
. Similar to male.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E911368BC44BFD34E6A7FCB2768A93FC" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,1132]" pageId="10" pageNumber="545">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C44BFD34E6A7FCB27417936D" box="[199,260,772,797]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="545">Head</emphasis>
. Temporals 9–10, 9. Antenna with terminal flagellomere 140–155, 150 µm long, shorter than preceding 2 flagellomeres together; AR 0.36–0.42, 0.40. Clypeus with 16–18, 17 setae. Lengths of palpomeres 1–5 (µm): 50– 60, 55; 50–65, 58; 205–265, 237; 185–235, 210; 320–390, 350, respectively. Pm4/Pm3 0.88–0.90, 0.89; Pm5/Pm4 1.6–1.7, 1.7. Pm3 with 4 sensilla clavata, longest 18–20, 19 µm long.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E911368BC44BFD34E6A7FC2C75C593A6" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,1132]" pageId="10" pageNumber="545">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C44BFD34E6A7FC2C740C93C3" box="[199,287,922,947]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="545">Thorax.</emphasis>
Lateral antepronotals 1 (2); acrostichals 0–2, 1; dorsocentrals 10–13, 11; prealars 3–4, 3; scutellars 7– 10, 8.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E911368BC44BFD34E6A7FC55774C9450" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,1132]" pageId="10" pageNumber="545">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C44BFD34E6A7FC5575EC938A" box="[199,255,995,1018]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="545">Wing</emphasis>
. Length 2.0–3.2 (2) mm. VR 1.2 (2). Veins R, R1 and R4+5 with 18–34 (2), 16–24 (2) and 29–51 (2) setae, respectively. Squama with 8–12, 9 setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E911368BC44BFD34E6A7FB9871FA941C" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,1132]" pageId="10" pageNumber="545">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C44BFD34E6A7FB9874109435" box="[199,259,1070,1093]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="545">Legs.</emphasis>
Forefemur externally with 2 rows of proximally directed setae. Mid ta1 with 6–7 (2) sensilla chaetica, distalmost located 0.47–0.50 (2) from base. Lengths and proportions of leg segments as in 
<tableCitation id="A42C0330C44BFD34E2EFFBE571F7941C" box="[1167,1252,1107,1132]" captionStart="TABLE 3" captionStartId="10.[151,239,1179,1202]" captionText="TABLE 3. Lengths (µm) and proportions of legs of Microtendipes famiefeus Sasa, male (n = 16) and female (n = 2)." pageId="10" pageNumber="545">Table 3</tableCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="BDD16603C44BFD34E6F7FB2D706394C2" box="[151,1392,1178,1202]" pageId="10" pageNumber="545">
<paragraph id="E911368BC44BFD34E6F7FB2D706394C2" blockId="10.[151,1392,1178,1202]" box="[151,1392,1178,1202]" pageId="10" pageNumber="545">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C44BFD34E6F7FB2D741A94C2" bold="true" box="[151,265,1179,1202]" pageId="10" pageNumber="545">TABLE 3.</emphasis>
Lengths (µm) and proportions of legs of 
<taxonomicName id="2EAE4D08C44BFD34E4A3FB2C711194C2" authority="Sasa" authorityName="Sasa" authorityYear="1996" box="[707,1026,1178,1202]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Microtendipes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="545" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="famiefeus">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C44BFD34E4A3FB2C76DB94C2" box="[707,968,1178,1202]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="545">Microtendipes famiefeus</emphasis>
Sasa
</taxonomicName>
, male (n = 16) and female (n = 2).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="E911368BC44BFD34E754FB7870959560" blockId="10.[159,1415,1230,1643]" pageId="10" pageNumber="545">
fe ti ta1 ta2 ta3 ta4 ta5 LR BR Male P1 836–1167 761–1091 
<date id="9D10104BC44BFD34E423FB4C77A69560" box="[579,693,1274,1296]" pageId="10" pageNumber="545" value="1066" valueMax="1523">1066–1523</date>
482–736 406–619 330–508 152–228 1.3–1.6 2.1–2.9
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E911368BC44BFD34E754FA9070949515" blockId="10.[159,1415,1230,1643]" pageId="10" pageNumber="545">1040 923 1346 638 537 453 200 1.5 2.4 P2 914–1294 812–1142 533–787 279–381 203–305 152–206 76–102 0.66–0.73 3.2–5.0</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E911368BC44BFD34E754FACD709595CA" blockId="10.[159,1415,1230,1643]" pageId="10" pageNumber="545">1121 988 681 332 257 175 92 0.69 3.8 P3 964–1345 838–1218 660–990 381–533 305–431 178–254 102–127 0.73–0.82 3.7–5.0</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E911368BC44BFD34E754FA6670499596" blockId="10.[159,1415,1230,1643]" box="[308,1370,1488,1510]" pageId="10" pageNumber="545">1158 1060 829 471 381 221 113 0.78 4.2</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E911368BC44BFD34E6FFFA4F7013967F" blockId="10.[159,1415,1230,1643]" box="[159,1280,1529,1555]" pageId="10" pageNumber="545">
Female P1 990–1421 761–1091 
<date id="9D10104BC44BFD34E423FA4F77A6967F" box="[579,693,1529,1551]" pageId="10" pageNumber="545" value="1345" valueMax="1802">1345–1802</date>
609–812 533–711 457–609 178–228 1.7–1.8
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E911368BC44BFD34E762F990700A964B" blockId="10.[159,1415,1230,1643]" box="[258,1305,1573,1599]" pageId="10" pageNumber="545">P2 990–1447 863–1244 609–863 279–406 203–305 127–178 76–102 0.69–0.71</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E911368BC44BFD34E762F9E4742E975E" blockId="10.[159,1415,1230,1643]" lastBlockId="10.[151,1437,1706,1983]" pageId="10" pageNumber="545">
P3 
<date id="9D10104BC44BFD34E754F9E774759617" box="[308,358,1617,1639]" pageId="10" pageNumber="545" value="1015" valueMax="1497">1015</date>
–1497 888–1345 711–1041 381–558 330–457 178–228 102–129 0.77–0.80 
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C44BFD34E6A7F91C742296B3" box="[199,305,1706,1731]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="545">Genitalia</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="71952A0EC44BFD34E720F91C74A596B3" box="[320,438,1706,1731]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1883,1905]" captionTargetBox="[235,1339,193,1846]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[235,1353,193,1868]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 3. Microtendipes famiefeus Sasa, male (A – D), female (E), pupa (F – I) and larva (J – M). A, Hypopygium, dorsal view; B, apex of anal tergite with anal point, lateral view; C, D, superior volsella and median volsella, ventral view, showing variation; E, genitalia, ventral view; F, cephalic tubercles; G, abdomen, dorsal view; H, posterolateral corner of abdominal segment VIII, dorsal view; I, anal comb of abdominal segment VIII, showing variation; J, antenna; K, premandible; L, pecten epipharyngis; M, mentum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/893834/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="545">Figure 3E</figureCitation>
). Sternite VIII with 6–16, 11 setae on each side. Gonocoxite IX with 1 seta. Segment X with 3–6, 4 setae on each side. Notum 115–150, 130 µm long, 1.5–2.1, 1.7 times as long as ramus. Labium without microtrichia. Seminal capsule 55–58 (2) µm long, 1.1–1.2 (2) times as long as broad, and 0.37–0.46 (2) times as long as notum.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E911368BC44BFD34E6A7F88C77D39722" blockId="10.[151,1437,1706,1983]" box="[199,704,1850,1875]" pageId="10" pageNumber="545">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C44BFD34E6A7F88C74159723" bold="true" box="[199,262,1850,1875]" pageId="10" pageNumber="545">Pupa</emphasis>
(n = 11). Total length 3.8–4.9, 
<quantity id="2E569B6EC44BFD34E403F88D77AF9722" box="[611,700,1851,1875]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.3" pageId="10" pageNumber="545" unit="mm" value="4.3">4.3 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E911368BC44BFD34E6A7F8E8762A9707" blockId="10.[151,1437,1706,1983]" box="[199,825,1886,1911]" pageId="10" pageNumber="545">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C44BFD34E6A7F8E874519707" box="[199,322,1886,1911]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="545">Coloration</emphasis>
. Exuviae pale brown with infuscated thorax.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E911368BC44BFD34E6A7F834711E97CF" blockId="10.[151,1437,1706,1983]" pageId="10" pageNumber="545">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C44BFD34E6A7F834747C97EB" box="[199,367,1922,1947]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="545">Cephalothorax</emphasis>
. Cephalic tubercles (
<figureCitation id="71952A0EC44BFD34E439F83477D997EB" box="[601,714,1922,1947]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1883,1905]" captionTargetBox="[235,1339,193,1846]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[235,1353,193,1868]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 3. Microtendipes famiefeus Sasa, male (A – D), female (E), pupa (F – I) and larva (J – M). A, Hypopygium, dorsal view; B, apex of anal tergite with anal point, lateral view; C, D, superior volsella and median volsella, ventral view, showing variation; E, genitalia, ventral view; F, cephalic tubercles; G, abdomen, dorsal view; H, posterolateral corner of abdominal segment VIII, dorsal view; I, anal comb of abdominal segment VIII, showing variation; J, antenna; K, premandible; L, pecten epipharyngis; M, mentum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/893834/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="545">Figure 3F</figureCitation>
) dome-shaped, 25–50, 39 (8) µm long, 0.25–0.56, 0.47 (8) times as long as basal width in mounted exuviae. Thorax weakly pebbled on dorsum.
</paragraph>
<caption id="BDD16603C44AFD35E6F7F8ED74B6979B" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/893834/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="546" targetBox="[235,1339,193,1846]" targetPageId="11">
<paragraph id="E911368BC44AFD35E6F7F8ED74B6979B" blockId="11.[151,1436,1883,2027]" pageId="11" pageNumber="546">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C44AFD35E6F7F8ED74019700" bold="true" box="[151,274,1883,1905]" pageId="11" pageNumber="546">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="2EAE4D08C44AFD35E778F8ED775B9701" authority="Sasa" authorityName="Sasa" authorityYear="1996" box="[280,584,1883,1905]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Microtendipes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="546" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="famiefeus">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C44AFD35E778F8ED77029701" box="[280,529,1883,1905]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="546">Microtendipes famiefeus</emphasis>
Sasa
</taxonomicName>
, male (A–D), female (E), pupa (F–I) and larva (J–M). A, Hypopygium, dorsal view; B, apex of anal tergite with anal point, lateral view; C, D, superior volsella and median volsella, ventral view, showing variation; E, genitalia, ventral view; F, cephalic tubercles; G, abdomen, dorsal view; H, posterolateral corner of abdominal segment VIII, dorsal view; I, anal comb of abdominal segment VIII, showing variation; J, antenna; K, premandible; L, pecten epipharyngis; M, mentum.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="E911368BC44DFD32E6A7FF2176CB91F8" blockId="12.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="12" pageNumber="547">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C44DFD32E6A7FF21742290C0" box="[199,305,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="547">Abdomen</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="71952A0EC44DFD32E725FF2174D090C0" box="[325,451,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1883,1905]" captionTargetBox="[235,1339,193,1846]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[235,1353,193,1868]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 3. Microtendipes famiefeus Sasa, male (A – D), female (E), pupa (F – I) and larva (J – M). A, Hypopygium, dorsal view; B, apex of anal tergite with anal point, lateral view; C, D, superior volsella and median volsella, ventral view, showing variation; E, genitalia, ventral view; F, cephalic tubercles; G, abdomen, dorsal view; H, posterolateral corner of abdominal segment VIII, dorsal view; I, anal comb of abdominal segment VIII, showing variation; J, antenna; K, premandible; L, pecten epipharyngis; M, mentum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/893834/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="547">Figure 3G</figureCitation>
). Tergites I, VII and IX without spinules; II–V each with more or less extensive spinulation; VI with anterior and posterior spinule patches; VIII with anterolateral spinules. Tergites II–V each with anterior transverse band of pale spines. Tergite II with row of 47–81, 67 (10) caudal hooklets; its row 0.46– 0.64, 0.54 (5) times as long as tergal width. Segment V with 3 Lt-setae on each side, VI–VIII each with 4 Lt-setae. Anal comb (
<figureCitation id="71952A0EC44DFD32E741FE9174AB9130" box="[289,440,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1883,1905]" captionTargetBox="[235,1339,193,1846]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[235,1353,193,1868]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 3. Microtendipes famiefeus Sasa, male (A – D), female (E), pupa (F – I) and larva (J – M). A, Hypopygium, dorsal view; B, apex of anal tergite with anal point, lateral view; C, D, superior volsella and median volsella, ventral view, showing variation; E, genitalia, ventral view; F, cephalic tubercles; G, abdomen, dorsal view; H, posterolateral corner of abdominal segment VIII, dorsal view; I, anal comb of abdominal segment VIII, showing variation; J, antenna; K, premandible; L, pecten epipharyngis; M, mentum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/893834/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="547">Figures 3H, I</figureCitation>
) with one strong tooth and 0–5, 1 weak tooth. Anal lobe 215–260, 237 (8) µm long, 1.7– 1.9, 1.8 (8) times as long as broad, with fringe of 29–42, 36 lateral taeniae; with dorsal seta located 0.18–0.27, 0.21 (8) from apex. Male genital sac 1.1–1.3, 1.1 (5) times as long as anal lobe.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E911368BC44DFD32E6A7FE22763791DC" blockId="12.[151,1437,151,2013]" box="[199,804,404,429]" pageId="12" pageNumber="547">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C44DFD32E6A7FE2274BE91DD" bold="true" box="[199,429,404,429]" pageId="12" pageNumber="547">Fourth instar larva</emphasis>
(n = 3). Body length 5.3 (1) mm.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E911368BC44DFD32E6A7FE0171D991A0" blockId="12.[151,1437,151,2013]" box="[199,1226,439,464]" pageId="12" pageNumber="547">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C44DFD32E6A7FE01745A91A0" box="[199,329,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="547">Coloration.</emphasis>
Generally white except dark brown postoccipital margin in alcoholic specimen.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E911368BC44DFD32E6A7FE6A76D49348" blockId="12.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="12" pageNumber="547">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C44DFD32E6A7FE6A74179185" box="[199,260,476,501]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="547">Head</emphasis>
. Length 345–400 (2) µm long; cephalic index 0.78 (1). Antenna (
<figureCitation id="71952A0EC44DFD32E58BFE6A71449184" box="[1003,1111,476,501]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1883,1905]" captionTargetBox="[235,1339,193,1846]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[235,1353,193,1868]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 3. Microtendipes famiefeus Sasa, male (A – D), female (E), pupa (F – I) and larva (J – M). A, Hypopygium, dorsal view; B, apex of anal tergite with anal point, lateral view; C, D, superior volsella and median volsella, ventral view, showing variation; E, genitalia, ventral view; F, cephalic tubercles; G, abdomen, dorsal view; H, posterolateral corner of abdominal segment VIII, dorsal view; I, anal comb of abdominal segment VIII, showing variation; J, antenna; K, premandible; L, pecten epipharyngis; M, mentum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/893834/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="547">Figure 3J</figureCitation>
) 0.42–0.44 (2) times as long as head capsule; lengths of first to sixth segments (µm): 88–95, 91; 23–28 (2); 20–23 (2); 15 (1); 11 (1); 6 (1). AR 1.1 (1). First segment with ring organ located 0.08–0.11, 0.09 from base; blade 78 (1) µm long, barely reaching apex of terminal segment; and accessary blade 15 (1) µm long. Second and third segments each with Lauterborn organ 20 (2) µm long. Third segment with style 8–10 (2) µm long. Premandible (
<figureCitation id="71952A0EC44DFD32E254FDDA71B992F4" box="[1076,1194,620,645]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1883,1905]" captionTargetBox="[235,1339,193,1846]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[235,1353,193,1868]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 3. Microtendipes famiefeus Sasa, male (A – D), female (E), pupa (F – I) and larva (J – M). A, Hypopygium, dorsal view; B, apex of anal tergite with anal point, lateral view; C, D, superior volsella and median volsella, ventral view, showing variation; E, genitalia, ventral view; F, cephalic tubercles; G, abdomen, dorsal view; H, posterolateral corner of abdominal segment VIII, dorsal view; I, anal comb of abdominal segment VIII, showing variation; J, antenna; K, premandible; L, pecten epipharyngis; M, mentum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/893834/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="547">Figure 3K</figureCitation>
) 75–85, 82 µm long, with 5 teeth. Labral lamella with 13–15 (2) teeth. Pecten epipharyngis with one large middle tooth and 6 pairs of lateral teeth becoming smaller laterally (
<figureCitation id="71952A0EC44DFD32E401FD0277C492BC" box="[609,727,692,717]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1883,1905]" captionTargetBox="[235,1339,193,1846]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[235,1353,193,1868]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 3. Microtendipes famiefeus Sasa, male (A – D), female (E), pupa (F – I) and larva (J – M). A, Hypopygium, dorsal view; B, apex of anal tergite with anal point, lateral view; C, D, superior volsella and median volsella, ventral view, showing variation; E, genitalia, ventral view; F, cephalic tubercles; G, abdomen, dorsal view; H, posterolateral corner of abdominal segment VIII, dorsal view; I, anal comb of abdominal segment VIII, showing variation; J, antenna; K, premandible; L, pecten epipharyngis; M, mentum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/893834/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="547">Figure 3L</figureCitation>
). Mandible 125–135, 128 µm long; seta subdentalis 28–30 (2) µm long. Mentum (
<figureCitation id="71952A0EC44DFD32E70FFD6174FB9280" box="[367,488,727,752]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1883,1905]" captionTargetBox="[235,1339,193,1846]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[235,1353,193,1868]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 3. Microtendipes famiefeus Sasa, male (A – D), female (E), pupa (F – I) and larva (J – M). A, Hypopygium, dorsal view; B, apex of anal tergite with anal point, lateral view; C, D, superior volsella and median volsella, ventral view, showing variation; E, genitalia, ventral view; F, cephalic tubercles; G, abdomen, dorsal view; H, posterolateral corner of abdominal segment VIII, dorsal view; I, anal comb of abdominal segment VIII, showing variation; J, antenna; K, premandible; L, pecten epipharyngis; M, mentum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/893834/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="547">Figure 3M</figureCitation>
) 113–125, 119 µm wide; median tooth trifid, pale, 33–40, 35 µm wide. Ventromental plate 53–60, 58 µm long, 93–95, 94 µm wide, with 16–19 (2) striae; distance between both plates 0.51–0.56 (2) times as broad as width of mentum. Postmentum 138–170, 157 µm long.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E911368BC44DFD32E6A7FCF274C6932C" blockId="12.[151,1437,151,2013]" box="[199,469,836,861]" pageId="12" pageNumber="547">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C44DFD32E6A7FCF275EC932D" box="[199,255,836,861]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="547">Body</emphasis>
. With 8 anal setae.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A1B46500C44DFD32E6A7FCD174C194B5" pageId="12" pageNumber="547" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="E911368BC44DFD32E6A7FCD174C194B5" blockId="12.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="12" pageNumber="547">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C44DFD32E6A7FCD1742893F0" bold="true" box="[199,315,871,896]" pageId="12" pageNumber="547">Remarks.</emphasis>
In the original description of 
<taxonomicName id="2EAE4D08C44DFD32E4E9FCDF764493F0" authority="Sasa" authorityName="Sasa" authorityYear="1996" box="[649,855,872,896]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Microtendipes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="547" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="famiefeus">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C44DFD32E4E9FCDF760A93F0" box="[649,793,872,896]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="547">M. famiefeus</emphasis>
Sasa
</taxonomicName>
, the author (
<bibRefCitation id="8D3F4B7AC44DFD32E581FCDE719293F0" author="Sasa" box="[993,1153,871,896]" pageId="12" pageNumber="547" refString="Sasa, M. (1996) Seasonal distribution of the chironomid species collected with light traps at the side of two lakes in the Toyama City Family Park. Research Report from Toyama Prefectural Environmental Science Research Center, 1996, 15 - 112." type="journal article" year="1996">Sasa 1996: 54</bibRefCitation>
) wrote that the species is separable from 
<taxonomicName id="2EAE4D08C44DFD32E729FC3B779593D4" authority="Kawai &amp; Sasa" authorityName="Kawai &amp; Sasa" authorityYear="1985" box="[329,646,908,933]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Microtendipes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="547" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="truncatus">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C44DFD32E729FC3B74C993D4" box="[329,474,909,932]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="547">M. truncatus</emphasis>
Kawai &amp; Sasa
</taxonomicName>
as the male has no antepronotal seta and the hypopygium has dorsal appendages with a conspicuous ridge along the outer margin and stout ventral appendages. After re-examination of the 
<typeStatus id="36158829C44DFD32E6A6FC62743B939D" box="[198,296,980,1005]" pageId="12" pageNumber="547" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
male, it had become clear that the male possesses two distinct setal pits on the antepronotum. Generally, the ridge of the superior volsella is not stable in the appearance, which is variable depending on the mounting orientation. Indeed, 
<bibRefCitation id="8D3F4B7AC44DFD32E78DFBAA764A9444" author="Kawai" box="[493,857,1052,1077]" pageId="12" pageNumber="547" refString="Kawai, K. &amp; Sasa, M. (1985) Seven new species of chironomid midges (Diptera, Chironomidae) from the Ohta River, Japan. The Japanese Journal of Limnology, 46, 15 - 24. https: // doi. org / 10.3739 / rikusui. 46.15" type="journal article" year="1985">Kawai &amp; Sasa (1985: 18, fig. 3)</bibRefCitation>
drew slightly the apical ridge of the volsella in the original description of 
<taxonomicName id="2EAE4D08C44DFD32E7F8FBF777349428" authorityName="Kawai &amp; Sasa" authorityYear="1985" box="[408,551,1089,1112]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Microtendipes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="547" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="truncatus">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C44DFD32E7F8FBF777349428" box="[408,551,1089,1112]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="547">M. truncatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<collectingRegion id="2B6AF869C44DFD32E455FBF6774C9427" box="[565,607,1088,1111]" country="Cameroon" name="North" pageId="12" pageNumber="547">Not</collectingRegion>
only superior volsellae but also inferior volsellae may be deformed when the specimen is compressed by the cover glass. Therefore, 
<taxonomicName id="2EAE4D08C44DFD32E54AFBD2712E940C" authorityName="Sasa" authorityYear="1996" box="[810,1085,1124,1149]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Microtendipes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="547" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="famiefeus">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C44DFD32E54AFBD2712E940C" box="[810,1085,1124,1149]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="547">Microtendipes famiefeus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is considered to be conspecific with 
<taxonomicName id="2EAE4D08C44DFD32E6AFFB3F771694D0" authority="Kawai &amp; Sasa" authorityName="Kawai &amp; Sasa" authorityYear="1985" box="[207,517,1159,1184]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Microtendipes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="547" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="truncatus">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C44DFD32E6AFFB3F744E94D0" box="[207,349,1161,1184]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="547">M. truncatus</emphasis>
Kawai &amp; Sasa
</taxonomicName>
, which is a junior primary homonym of 
<taxonomicName id="2EAE4D08C44DFD32E5A4FB3F71FE94D0" authority="Kieffer, 1922" authorityName="Kieffer" authorityYear="1922" box="[964,1261,1159,1184]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Microtendipes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="547" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="truncatus">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C44DFD32E5A4FB3F714094D0" box="[964,1107,1161,1184]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="547">M. truncatus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="8D3F4B7AC44DFD32E239FB3171FE94D0" author="Kieffer" box="[1113,1261,1159,1184]" pageId="12" pageNumber="547" refString="Kieffer, J. J. (1922) Chironomides de l'Afrique equatoriale (2 e partie). Annales de la Societe entomologique de France, 91, 1 - 72." type="journal article" year="1922">Kieffer, 1922</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
described from 
<collectingCountry id="91B9761BC44DFD32E6F7FB1A741F94B4" box="[151,268,1196,1220]" name="Cameroon" pageId="12" pageNumber="547">Cameroon</collectingCountry>
in central Africa.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A1B46500C44DFD33E6A7FB797074916D" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="548" pageId="12" pageNumber="547" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="E911368BC44DFD32E6A7FB79770B9524" blockId="12.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="12" pageNumber="547">
<taxonomicName id="2EAE4D08C44DFD32E6A7FB7976189498" ID-CoL="73JSD" authority="Sasa &amp; Suzuki, 1999" authorityName="Sasa &amp; Suzuki" authorityYear="1999" box="[199,779,1231,1256]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Microtendipes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="547" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tusimadeeus">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C44DFD32E6A7FB7977139498" box="[199,512,1231,1256]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="547">Microtendipes tusimadeeus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="8D3F4B7AC44DFD32E46DFB6676189498" author="Sasa" box="[525,779,1231,1256]" pageId="12" pageNumber="547" refString="Sasa, M. &amp; Suzuki, H. (1999) Studies on the chironomid midges of Tsushima and Iki Islands, western Japan. Part 1. Species of Chironomidae collected on Tsushima. Tropical Medicine, 41, 1 - 53." type="journal article" year="1999">Sasa &amp; Suzuki, 1999</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
was established on the basis of three male specimens collected from Tsushima Island in western 
<collectingCountry id="91B9761BC44DFD32E417FB4377A9957C" box="[631,698,1269,1292]" name="Japan" pageId="12" pageNumber="547">Japan</collectingCountry>
. By the comparison between the 
<typeStatus id="36158829C44DFD32E24CFB42718A957D" box="[1068,1177,1268,1293]" pageId="12" pageNumber="547" type="holotype">holotypes</typeStatus>
of 
<taxonomicName id="2EAE4D08C44DFD32E2DDFB43707E957D" ID-CoL="73JSD" authorityName="Sasa &amp; Suzuki" authorityYear="1999" box="[1213,1389,1268,1293]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Microtendipes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="547" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tusimadeeus">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C44DFD32E2DDFB43707E957D" box="[1213,1389,1268,1293]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="547">M. tusimadeeus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="2EAE4D08C44DFD32E6F7FAAF743B9540" ID-CoL="9HJKK" authorityName="Sasa" authorityYear="1996" box="[151,296,1304,1328]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Microtendipes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="547" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="famiefeus">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C44DFD32E6F7FAAF743B9540" box="[151,296,1304,1328]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="547">M. famiefeus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, however, it was proved that there is no major difference between them. 
<taxonomicName id="2EAE4D08C44DFD32E231FAA170919540" ID-CoL="73JSD" authorityName="Sasa &amp; Suzuki" authorityYear="1999" box="[1105,1410,1303,1328]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Microtendipes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="547" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tusimadeeus">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C44DFD32E231FAA170919540" box="[1105,1410,1303,1328]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="547">Microtendipes tusimadeeus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a junior synonym of 
<taxonomicName id="2EAE4D08C44DFD32E7E0FA8B77039524" ID-CoL="9HJKK" authorityName="Sasa" authorityYear="1996" box="[384,528,1340,1364]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Microtendipes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="547" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="famiefeus">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C44DFD32E7E0FA8B77039524" box="[384,528,1340,1364]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="547">M. famiefeus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E911368BC44DFD32E6A7FAE970559774" blockId="12.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="12" pageNumber="547">
The male of 
<taxonomicName id="2EAE4D08C44DFD32E73BFAD774FE9508" ID-CoL="9HJKK" authorityName="Sasa" authorityYear="1996" box="[347,493,1376,1400]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Microtendipes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="547" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="famiefeus">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C44DFD32E73BFAD774FE9508" box="[347,493,1376,1400]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="547">M. famiefeus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
much resembles that of European 
<taxonomicName id="2EAE4D08C44DFD32E51DFAD771CE9508" ID-CoL="437VT" authority="(Edwards, 1929)" authorityName="Edwards" authorityYear="1929" baseAuthorityName="Edwards" baseAuthorityYear="1929" box="[893,1245,1375,1400]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Microtendipes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="547" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rydalensis">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C44DFD32E51DFAD771049508" box="[893,1047,1375,1400]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="547">M. rydalensis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="8D3F4B7AC44DFD32E248FAE971C79508" author="Edwards" box="[1064,1236,1375,1400]" pageId="12" pageNumber="547" refString="Edwards, F. W. (1929) British non-biting midges (Diptera, Chironomidae). Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, 77, 279 - 430. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 2311.1929. tb 00692. x" type="journal article" year="1929">Edwards, 1929</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
in the yellowish coloration on the body and legs, the hypopygium with broad superior volsellae and well-developed median volsellae, but differs in the hypopygial anal point with a truncate apex. In the latter, the anal point is pointed apically (
<bibRefCitation id="8D3F4B7AC44DFD32E763FA7A74859595" author="Pinder" box="[259,406,1484,1509]" pageId="12" pageNumber="547" refString="Pinder, L. C. V. (1976) Morphology of the adult and juvenile stages of Microtendipes rydalensis (Edw.) comb. nov. (Diptera, Chironomidae). Hydrobiologia, 48, 179 - 184. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / BF 00040170" type="journal article" year="1976">Pinder 1976</bibRefCitation>
). The closer examination of the specimens deposited in SUM revealed a more distinct difference between the anal points of both the males. In the lateral view, the anal point is narrow and suddenly bent ventrad at the apex in 
<taxonomicName id="2EAE4D08C44DFD32E7CBF9A37752965C" ID-CoL="9HJKK" authorityName="Sasa" authorityYear="1996" box="[427,577,1556,1580]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Microtendipes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="547" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="famiefeus">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C44DFD32E7CBF9A37752965C" box="[427,577,1556,1580]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="547">M. famiefeus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, whereas broad and gently curved ventrad along its entire length in 
<taxonomicName id="2EAE4D08C44DFD32E31DF9A374199620" ID-CoL="437VT" baseAuthorityName="Edwards" baseAuthorityYear="1929" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Microtendipes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="547" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rydalensis">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C44DFD32E31DF9A374199620" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="547">M. rydalensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="8D3F4B7AC44DFD32E77BF98177239620" author="Pinder" box="[283,560,1591,1616]" pageId="12" pageNumber="547" refString="Pinder, L. C. V. (1976) Morphology of the adult and juvenile stages of Microtendipes rydalensis (Edw.) comb. nov. (Diptera, Chironomidae). Hydrobiologia, 48, 179 - 184. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / BF 00040170" type="journal article" year="1976">Pinder 1976: 179, fig. 1</bibRefCitation>
). The immature forms, pupa and larva, are also very similar to those of 
<taxonomicName id="2EAE4D08C44DFD32E31DF98F74199605" ID-CoL="437VT" baseAuthorityName="Edwards" baseAuthorityYear="1929" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Microtendipes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="547" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rydalensis">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C44DFD32E31DF98F74199605" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="547">M. rydalensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but barely separable by the cephalic tubercles of the pupa and the pecten epipharyngis of the larva. The cephalic tubercles are relatively small, dome-shaped in 
<taxonomicName id="2EAE4D08C44DFD32E575F93776BB96E8" ID-CoL="9HJKK" authorityName="Sasa" authorityYear="1996" box="[789,936,1664,1688]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Microtendipes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="547" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="famiefeus">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C44DFD32E575F93776BB96E8" box="[789,936,1664,1688]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="547">M. famiefeus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, whereas broadly rounded in 
<taxonomicName id="2EAE4D08C44DFD32E361F937708F96E8" ID-CoL="437VT" baseAuthorityName="Edwards" baseAuthorityYear="1929" box="[1281,1436,1663,1688]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Microtendipes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="547" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rydalensis">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C44DFD32E361F937708F96E8" box="[1281,1436,1663,1688]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="547">M. rydalensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="8D3F4B7AC44DFD32E6FEF912773A96CC" author="Langton" box="[158,553,1700,1725]" pageId="12" pageNumber="547" refString="Langton, P. H. &amp; Visser, H. (2003) Chironomidae exuviae - a key to pupal exuviae of the West Palaearctic Region. World Biodiversity Database. Expert Center for Taxonomic Information, Amsterdam. [CD-ROM Series]" type="book" year="2003" yearSuffix="g">
Langton &amp; Visser 2003, fig. 
<quantity id="2E569B6EC44DFD32E78DF912773A96CC" box="[493,553,1700,1724]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="1.23" pageId="12" pageNumber="547" unit="g" value="123.0">123g</quantity>
</bibRefCitation>
). The pecten epipharyngis is armed with a large median tooth and 6 pairs of small lateral teeth, becoming smaller laterally in 
<taxonomicName id="2EAE4D08C44DFD32E4A4F97F76449690" ID-CoL="9HJKK" authorityName="Sasa" authorityYear="1996" box="[708,855,1736,1760]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Microtendipes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="547" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="famiefeus">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C44DFD32E4A4F97F76449690" box="[708,855,1736,1760]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="547">M. famiefeus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, whereas in 
<taxonomicName id="2EAE4D08C44DFD32E588F97F71919690" ID-CoL="437VT" baseAuthorityName="Edwards" baseAuthorityYear="1929" box="[1000,1154,1735,1760]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Microtendipes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="547" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rydalensis">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C44DFD32E588F97F71919690" box="[1000,1154,1735,1760]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="547">M. rydalensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, it has three large media teeth and 2 or 3 pairs of small lateral teeth (
<bibRefCitation id="8D3F4B7AC44DFD32E41DF95A76189775" author="Pinder" box="[637,779,1772,1797]" pageId="12" pageNumber="547" refString="Pinder, L. C. V. (1976) Morphology of the adult and juvenile stages of Microtendipes rydalensis (Edw.) comb. nov. (Diptera, Chironomidae). Hydrobiologia, 48, 179 - 184. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / BF 00040170" type="journal article" year="1976">Pinder 1976</bibRefCitation>
: 179, fig. 5d; 
<bibRefCitation id="8D3F4B7AC44DFD32E5C6F95A71779774" author="Epler" box="[934,1124,1772,1797]" pageId="12" pageNumber="547" refString="Epler, J. H., Ekrem, T. &amp; Cranston, P. S. (2013) 10. The larvae of Chironominae (Diptera: Chironomidae) of the Holarctic Region - Keys and diagnoses. In: Andersen, T., Cranston, P. S. &amp; Epler, J. H. (Sci. Eds.), The larvae of Chironomidae (Diptera) of the Holarctic Region. Keys and diagnoses. Insect Systematics &amp; Evolution, 66 (Supplement), 387 - 556." type="journal article" year="2013">
Epler 
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C44DFD32E589F95B71099775" box="[1001,1050,1772,1797]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="547">et al</emphasis>
. 2013
</bibRefCitation>
: 506, fig. 10.41, G).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E911368BC44DFD32E6A7F8B9745397C8" blockId="12.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="12" pageNumber="547">
<taxonomicName id="2EAE4D08C44DFD32E6A7F8B974C89758" ID-CoL="9HJKK" authorityName="Sasa" authorityYear="1996" box="[199,475,1807,1832]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Microtendipes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="547" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="famiefeus">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C44DFD32E6A7F8B974C89758" box="[199,475,1807,1832]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="547">Microtendipes famiefeus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is placed in the 
<taxonomicName id="2EAE4D08C44DFD32E4F8F8A776229758" ID-CoL="437VT" baseAuthorityName="Edwards" baseAuthorityYear="1929" box="[664,817,1807,1832]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Microtendipes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="547" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rydalensis">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C44DFD32E4F8F8A776229758" box="[664,817,1807,1832]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="547">M. rydalensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group, because the pupa has anterior transverse bands consisting of pale spines on the abdominal tergites II–V, 4 Lt-setae on the abdominal segment VIII, and an anal tergite without spinules (
<bibRefCitation id="8D3F4B7AC44DFD32E7D5F8E177BF9700" author="Pinder" box="[437,684,1879,1904]" pageId="12" pageNumber="547" refString="Pinder, L. C. V. &amp; Reiss, F. (1986) 10. The pupae of Chironominae (Diptera: Chironomidae) of the Holarctic region - Keys and diagnoses. In: Wiederholm, T. (Ed.), Chironomidae of the Holarctic region. Keys and diagnoses. Part 2. Pupae. Entomologica Scandinavica, 28 (Supplement), 299 - 456." type="journal article" year="1986">Pinder &amp; Reiss 1986</bibRefCitation>
), and the larva possesses a mentum with a trifid median tooth, a pecten epipharyngis with one large middle tooth and 12 small lateral teeth, and premandibles with 5 teeth (
<bibRefCitation id="8D3F4B7AC44DFD32E331F8CA742097C8" author="Pinder" pageId="12" pageNumber="547" refString="Pinder, L. C. V. &amp; Reiss, F. (1983) 10. The larvae of Chironominae (Diptera: Chironomidae) of the Holarctic region - Keys and diagnoses. In: Wiederholm, T. (Ed.), Chironomidae of the Holarctic region. Keys and diagnoses. Part 1. Larvae. Entomologica Scandinavica, 19 (Supplement), 293 - 435." type="journal article" year="1983">Pinder &amp; Reiss 1983</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E911368BC44DFD33E6A7F8727074916D" blockId="12.[151,1437,151,2013]" lastBlockId="13.[151,1436,151,285]" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="548" pageId="12" pageNumber="547">
<bibRefCitation id="8D3F4B7AC44DFD32E6A7F87274A397AC" box="[199,432,1988,2013]" pageId="12" pageNumber="547" refString="Tanaka, N., Sasa, M. &amp; Hashizume, S. (2003) Studies on chironomid midges in a rice paddy area in the suburbs of Maebashi City, Gunma Prefecture. Medical Entomology and Zoology, 54, 121 - 124. [in Japanese] https: // doi. org / 10.7601 / mez. 54.121" type="journal article">
Tanaka 
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C44DFD32E741F873744697AD" box="[289,341,1988,2013]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="547">et al</emphasis>
. (2003)
</bibRefCitation>
recorded a chironomid midge under the name 
<taxonomicName id="2EAE4D08C44DFD32E5B1F873717F97AD" ID-CoL="437VT" baseAuthorityName="Edwards" baseAuthorityYear="1929" box="[977,1132,1988,2013]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Microtendipes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="547" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rydalensis">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C44DFD32E5B1F873717F97AD" box="[977,1132,1988,2013]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="547">M. rydalensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from a rice paddy area in 
<collectingRegion id="2B6AF869C44CFD33E6F7FF2E75FF90C0" box="[151,236,152,176]" country="Japan" name="Gunma" pageId="13" pageNumber="548">Gunma</collectingRegion>
, central 
<collectingCountry id="91B9761BC44CFD33E72FFF2E748090DF" box="[335,403,152,175]" name="Japan" pageId="13" pageNumber="548">Japan</collectingCountry>
. Actually, the species may be 
<taxonomicName id="2EAE4D08C44CFD33E490FF2F769090C0" ID-CoL="9HJKK" authorityName="Sasa" authorityYear="1996" box="[752,899,152,176]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Microtendipes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="548" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="famiefeus">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C44CFD33E490FF2F769090C0" box="[752,899,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="548">M. famiefeus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, although it is a record without morphological accounts. Recently 
<taxonomicName id="2EAE4D08C44CFD33E71BFF0B770390A4" ID-CoL="9HJKK" authorityName="Sasa" authorityYear="1996" box="[379,528,188,212]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Microtendipes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="548" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="famiefeus">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C44CFD33E71BFF0B770390A4" box="[379,528,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="548">M. famiefeus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was recorded, under the name of 
<taxonomicName id="2EAE4D08C44CFD33E5CEFF0B71E890A4" ID-CoL="437W8" authority="Kawai &amp; Sasa" authorityName="Kawai &amp; Sasa" authorityYear="1985" box="[942,1275,188,213]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Microtendipes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="548" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="truncatus">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C44CFD33E5CEFF0B715190A4" box="[942,1090,189,212]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="548">M. truncatus</emphasis>
Kawai &amp; Sasa
</taxonomicName>
, from 
<collectingRegion id="2B6AF869C44CFD33E32DFF0A708490A5" box="[1357,1431,188,213]" country="China" name="Fujian" pageId="13" pageNumber="548">Fujian</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingRegion id="2B6AF869C44CFD33E6F7FF6975E99088" box="[151,250,223,248]" country="China" name="Guizhou" pageId="13" pageNumber="548">Guizhou</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingRegion id="2B6AF869C44CFD33E767FF56744F9087" box="[263,348,224,247]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="13" pageNumber="548">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
and 
<collectingRegion id="2B6AF869C44CFD33E7F6FF6974E39088" box="[406,496,223,248]" country="China" name="Shaanxi" pageId="13" pageNumber="548">Shaanxi</collectingRegion>
Provinces in 
<collectingCountry id="91B9761BC44CFD33E4EFFF6977C19088" box="[655,722,223,248]" name="China" pageId="13" pageNumber="548">China</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="8D3F4B7AC44CFD33E483FF6976BD9088" author="Qi" box="[739,942,223,248]" pageId="13" pageNumber="548" refString="Qi, X. &amp; Wang, X. H. (2006) A review of Microtendipes Kieffer from China (Diptera: Chironomidae). Zootaxa, 1108, 37 - 51." type="journal article" year="2006">Qi &amp; Wang 2006</bibRefCitation>
). The first author also collected the species from 
<collectingRegion id="2B6AF869C44CFD33E6B4FEB2740E916D" box="[212,285,260,285]" country="China" name="Anhui" pageId="13" pageNumber="548">Anhui</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingRegion id="2B6AF869C44CFD33E748FEB274B8916D" box="[296,427,260,285]" country="China" name="Guangdong" pageId="13" pageNumber="548">Guangdong</collectingRegion>
and 
<collectingRegion id="2B6AF869C44CFD33E781FEB37725916C" box="[481,566,261,284]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="13" pageNumber="548">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
Provinces. 
<taxonomicName id="2EAE4D08C44CFD33E4DAFEB276DE916C" ID-CoL="9HJKK" authorityName="Sasa" authorityYear="1996" box="[698,973,260,285]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Microtendipes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="548" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="famiefeus">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C44CFD33E4DAFEB276DE916C" box="[698,973,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="548">Microtendipes famiefeus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
may be widely distributed in 
<collectingCountry id="91B9761BC44CFD33E37CFEB27070916D" box="[1308,1379,260,285]" name="China" pageId="13" pageNumber="548">China</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>