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<mods:title id="844F341682DE622E459572D4BE514682">Review of the Japanese Microtendipes tera: Chironomidae: Chironominae), with description of a new species</mods:title>
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<paragraph id="E911368BC440FD3FE6F7FB1A772A94B7" blockId="1.[151,569,1196,1256]" box="[151,569,1196,1223]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">
<heading id="B25981E7C440FD3FE6F7FB1A772A94B7" bold="true" box="[151,569,1196,1223]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="2EAE4D08C440FD3FE6F7FB1A772A94B7" ID-CoL="437WF" authority="Freeman" authorityName="Freeman" authorityYear="1955" box="[151,569,1196,1223]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Microtendipes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="umbrosus">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C440FD3FE6F7FB1A772A94B7" bold="true" box="[151,569,1196,1223]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C440FD3FE6F7FB1A74D194B6" bold="true" box="[151,450,1196,1222]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">Microtendipes umbrosus</emphasis>
Freeman
</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E911368BC440FD3FE6F7FB7974519498" blockId="1.[151,569,1196,1256]" box="[151,322,1231,1256]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">
(
<figureCitation id="71952A0EC440FD3FE6FEFB79741A9498" box="[158,265,1231,1256]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1911,1933]" captionTargetBox="[220,1357,193,1854]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[220,1372,193,1894]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Microtendipes umbrosus Freeman, male (A, B), female (C), pupa (D – F) and larva (G – K). A, Wing; B, hypopygium, dorsal view; C, genitalia, ventral view; D, cephalic tubercles; E, abdomen, dorsal view; F, posterolateral corner of abdominal segment VIII, dorsal view; G, antenna; H, premandible; I, pecten epipharyngis; J, mandible; K, mentum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/893830/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">Figures 1</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="71952A0EC440FD3FE777FB7974299498" box="[279,314,1231,1256]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1966,1988]" captionTargetBox="[340,1247,1532,1913]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[340,1247,1532,1913]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 5. Microtendipes spp., male hypopygium. A, Holotype of Microtendipes tusimacedeus Sasa &amp; Suzuki, NSMT-I-Dip 5139; B, holotype of Microtendipes ginzanefeus Sasa &amp; Suzuki, NSMT No. 403: 51." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/893838/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">5A</figureCitation>
)
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<subSubSection id="A1B46500C440FD3FE6F7FAA177C6960E" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="E911368BC440FD3FE6F7FAA1778D953C" blockId="1.[151,889,1303,1663]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="C9BE11A5C440FD3FE6F7FAA1778D953C" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">
<taxonomicName id="2EAE4D08C440FD3FE6F7FAA17742955D" ID-CoL="437WF" authority="Freeman, 1955: 32" authorityName="Freeman" authorityPageNumber="32" authorityYear="1955" box="[151,593,1303,1325]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Microtendipes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="umbrosus">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C440FD3FE6F7FAA17483955D" box="[151,400,1303,1325]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">Microtendipes umbrosus</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="680F109AC440FD3FE7F6FAAE7742955D" author="Freeman" box="[406,593,1303,1325]" page="32" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" year="1955">
<bibRefCitation id="8D3F4B7AC440FD3FE7F6FAAE7721955D" author="Freeman" box="[406,562,1303,1325]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" refString="Freeman, P. (1955) Chironomidae (Diptera Nematocera). Exploration du Parc National Albert. Mission G. F. de Witte, 83, 1 - 41." type="journal article" year="1955">Freeman, 1955</bibRefCitation>
:32
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; 
<treatmentCitation id="680F109AC440FD3FE43BFAAE7630955D" author="Freeman" box="[603,803,1303,1325]" page="720" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" year="1961">
<bibRefCitation id="8D3F4B7AC440FD3FE43BFAAE77E3955D" author="Freeman" box="[603,752,1303,1325]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" refString="Freeman, P. (1961) The Chironomidae (Diptera) of Australia. Australian Journal of Zoology, 9, 611 - 737. https: // doi. org / 10.1071 / ZO 9610611" type="journal article" year="1961">Freeman 1961</bibRefCitation>
: 720
</treatmentCitation>
. 
<taxonomicName id="2EAE4D08C440FD3FE6F7FA807721953C" ID-CoL="437W3" authority="Sasa, 1983: 7" authorityName=", Sasa" authorityPageNumber="7" authorityYear="1983" box="[151,562,1334,1356]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Microtendipes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tamaogouti">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C440FD3FE6F7FA8074B2953C" box="[151,417,1334,1356]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">Microtendipes tamaogouti</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="680F109AC440FD3FE7C8FA807721953C" author="Sasa" box="[424,562,1334,1356]" page="7" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" year="1983">
<bibRefCitation id="8D3F4B7AC440FD3FE7C8FA80770A953C" author="Sasa" box="[424,537,1334,1356]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" refString="Sasa, M. (1983) Studies on chironomid midges of the Tama River. Part 5. An observation on the distribution of Chironomidae along the main stream in June, with description of 15 new species. Research Report from the National Institute for Environmental Studies, 43, 1 - 67." type="journal article" year="1983">Sasa, 1983</bibRefCitation>
: 7
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C440FD3FE45CFA83778D953C" bold="true" box="[572,670,1333,1356]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">Syn. nov.</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="E911368BC440FD3FE6F7FAE377DD951A" blockId="1.[151,889,1303,1663]" box="[151,718,1364,1387]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="C9BE11A5C440FD3FE6F7FAE377DD951A" box="[151,718,1364,1387]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">
<taxonomicName id="2EAE4D08C440FD3FE6F7FAE37771951B" authority="Sasa, 1989 a: 30" authorityName="Sasa" authorityPageNumber="30" authorityYear="1989" box="[151,610,1365,1387]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Microtendipes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shounagasaki">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C440FD3FE6F7FAE374AA951B" box="[151,441,1365,1387]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">Microtendipes shounagasaki</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="680F109AC440FD3FE7A0FAE37771951B" author="Sasa" box="[448,610,1365,1387]" page="30" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" year="1989">
<bibRefCitation id="8D3F4B7AC440FD3FE7A0FAE3772E951B" author="Sasa" box="[448,573,1365,1387]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" refString="Sasa, M. (1989 a) Studies on the chironomid midges (Diptera, Chironomidae) of Shou River. Research Report from Toyama Prefectural Environmental Pollution Research Center, 1989, 26 - 44." type="journal article" year="1989" yearSuffix="a">Sasa, 1989a</bibRefCitation>
: 30
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C440FD3FE40CFAE277DD951A" bold="true" box="[620,718,1364,1387]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">Syn. nov.</emphasis>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E911368BC440FD3FE6F7FAC277D295F9" blockId="1.[151,889,1303,1663]" box="[151,705,1395,1418]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="C9BE11A5C440FD3FE6F7FAC277D295F9" box="[151,705,1395,1418]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">
<taxonomicName id="2EAE4D08C440FD3FE6F7FAC2774595FA" authority="Sasa, 1989 b: 62" authorityName="Sasa" authorityPageNumber="62" authorityYear="1989" box="[151,598,1396,1418]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Microtendipes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kamoprimus">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C440FD3FE6F7FAC274B895FA" box="[151,427,1396,1418]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">Microtendipes kamoprimus</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="680F109AC440FD3FE7D2FAC2774595FA" author="Sasa" box="[434,598,1396,1418]" page="62" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" year="1989">
<bibRefCitation id="8D3F4B7AC440FD3FE7D2FAC2772395FA" author="Sasa" box="[434,560,1396,1418]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" refString="Sasa, M. (1989 b) Chironomid midges of some rivers in western Japan. Part 3. Chironomid species collected from Kamo River, Kyoto City. Research Report from Toyama Prefectural Environmental Pollution Research Center, 1989, 62 - 65." type="journal article" year="1989" yearSuffix="b">Sasa, 1989b</bibRefCitation>
: 62
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C440FD3FE43FFAC577D295F9" bold="true" box="[607,705,1395,1418]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">Syn. nov.</emphasis>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E911368BC440FD3FE6F7FA2477F395D7" blockId="1.[151,889,1303,1663]" box="[151,736,1425,1448]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="C9BE11A5C440FD3FE6F7FA2477F395D7" box="[151,736,1425,1448]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">
<taxonomicName id="2EAE4D08C440FD3FE6F7FA24776695D8" ID-CoL="92TT4" authority="Sasa, 1990: 116" authorityName="Sasa" authorityPageNumber="116" authorityYear="1990" box="[151,629,1426,1448]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Microtendipes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amamihosoides">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C440FD3FE6F7FA2474D895D8" box="[151,459,1426,1448]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">Microtendipes amamihosoides</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="680F109AC440FD3FE7B2FA24776695D8" author="Sasa" box="[466,629,1426,1448]" page="116" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" year="1990">
<bibRefCitation id="8D3F4B7AC440FD3FE7B2FA24775795D8" author="Sasa" box="[466,580,1426,1448]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" refString="Sasa, M. (1990) Studies on the chironomid midges (Diptera, Chironomidae) of the Nansei Islands, southern Japan. Japanese Journal of Experimental Medicine, 60, 111 - 165." type="journal article" year="1990">Sasa, 1990</bibRefCitation>
: 116
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C440FD3FE41FFA2777F395D7" bold="true" box="[639,736,1425,1448]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">Syn. nov.</emphasis>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E911368BC440FD3FE6F7FA0777D695B6" blockId="1.[151,889,1303,1663]" box="[151,709,1456,1479]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="C9BE11A5C440FD3FE6F7FA0777D695B6" box="[151,709,1456,1479]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">
<taxonomicName id="2EAE4D08C440FD3FE6F7FA07774995B7" authority="Sasa, 1993: 75" authorityName="Sasa" authorityPageNumber="75" authorityYear="1993" box="[151,602,1457,1479]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Microtendipes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hibaraquintus">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C440FD3FE6F7FA0774AF95B7" box="[151,444,1457,1479]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">Microtendipes hibaraquintus</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="680F109AC440FD3FE7A3FA07774995B7" author="Sasa" box="[451,602,1457,1479]" page="75" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" year="1993">
<bibRefCitation id="8D3F4B7AC440FD3FE7A3FA07772795B7" author="Sasa" box="[451,564,1457,1479]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" refString="Sasa, M. (1993) Studies on the chironomid midges (Yusurika) collected in Toyama and other areas of Japan, 1993. Part 5. The chironomids collected from lakes in the Aizu District (Fukushima). Research Report from Toyama Prefectural Environmental Pollution Research Center, 1993, 69 - 95." type="journal article" year="1993">Sasa, 1993</bibRefCitation>
: 75
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C440FD3FE404FA0677D695B6" bold="true" box="[612,709,1456,1479]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">Syn. nov.</emphasis>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E911368BC440FD3FE6F7FA7977C6960E" blockId="1.[151,889,1303,1663]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="C9BE11A5C440FD3FE6F7FA7977C6960E" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">
<taxonomicName id="2EAE4D08C440FD3FE6F7FA7977D19595" ID-CoL="437W7" authority="Sasa &amp; Suzuki, 1995: 263" authorityName="Sasa &amp; Suzuki" authorityPageNumber="263" authorityYear="1995" box="[151,706,1487,1509]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Microtendipes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tokarafegeus">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C440FD3FE6F7FA7974A29595" box="[151,433,1487,1509]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">Microtendipes tokarafegeus</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="680F109AC440FD3FE7D7FA7977D19595" author="Sasa" box="[439,706,1487,1509]" page="263" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" year="1995">
<bibRefCitation id="8D3F4B7AC440FD3FE7D7FA79779C9595" author="Sasa" box="[439,655,1487,1509]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" refString="Sasa, M. &amp; Suzuki, H. (1995) The chironomid species collected on the Tokara Islands, Kagoshima (Diptera). Japanese Journal of Sanitary Zoology, 46, 255 - 288. https: // doi. org / 10.7601 / mez. 46.255" type="journal article" year="1995">Sasa &amp; Suzuki, 1995</bibRefCitation>
: 263
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C440FD3FE4ACFA79763E9595" bold="true" box="[716,813,1487,1510]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">Syn. nov.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="2EAE4D08C440FD3FE6F7FA58761B9674" ID-CoL="437VY" authority="Sasa, Suzuki &amp; Sakai, 1998: 53" authorityName="Sasa, Suzuki &amp; Sakai" authorityPageNumber="53" authorityYear="1998" box="[151,776,1518,1540]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Microtendipes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simantofegeus">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C440FD3FE6F7FA5874AC9674" box="[151,447,1518,1540]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">Microtendipes simantofegeus</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="680F109AC440FD3FE7A5FA58761B9674" author="Sasa" box="[453,776,1518,1540]" page="53" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" year="1998">
<bibRefCitation id="8D3F4B7AC440FD3FE7A5FA5877F09674" author="Sasa" box="[453,739,1518,1540]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" refString="Sasa, M., Suzuki, H. &amp; Sakai, T. (1998) Studies on the chironomid midges collected on the shore of Shimanto River in April, 1998. Part. I. Description of species of the subfamily Chironominae. Tropical Medicine, 40, 47 - 89." type="journal article" year="1998">Sasa, Suzuki &amp; Sakai, 1998</bibRefCitation>
: 53
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C440FD3FE572FA5B76609674" bold="true" box="[786,883,1517,1540]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">Syn. nov.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="2EAE4D08C440FD3FE6F7F9BB761E9653" ID-CoL="437VZ" authority="Sasa, Suzuki &amp; Sakai, 1998: 54" authorityName="Sasa, Suzuki &amp; Sakai" authorityPageNumber="54" authorityYear="1998" box="[151,781,1549,1571]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Microtendipes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simantogeheus">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C440FD3FE6F7F9BB74D79653" box="[151,452,1549,1571]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">Microtendipes simantogeheus</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="680F109AC440FD3FE7ABF9BB761E9653" author="Sasa" box="[459,781,1549,1571]" page="54" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" year="1998">
<bibRefCitation id="8D3F4B7AC440FD3FE7ABF9BB77FB9653" author="Sasa" box="[459,744,1549,1571]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" refString="Sasa, M., Suzuki, H. &amp; Sakai, T. (1998) Studies on the chironomid midges collected on the shore of Shimanto River in April, 1998. Part. I. Description of species of the subfamily Chironominae. Tropical Medicine, 40, 47 - 89." type="journal article" year="1998">Sasa, Suzuki &amp; Sakai, 1998</bibRefCitation>
: 54
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C440FD3FE578F9BA766A9652" bold="true" box="[792,889,1548,1571]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">Syn. nov.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="2EAE4D08C440FD3FE6F7F99A77BD9632" ID-CoL="437WC" authority="Sasa &amp; Suzuki, 1999: 4" authorityName="Sasa &amp; Suzuki" authorityPageNumber="4" authorityYear="1999" box="[151,686,1580,1602]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Microtendipes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tusimabeceus">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C440FD3FE6F7F99A74A59632" box="[151,438,1580,1602]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">Microtendipes tusimabeceus</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="680F109AC440FD3FE7DDF99A77BD9632" author="Sasa" box="[445,686,1580,1602]" page="4" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" year="1999">
<bibRefCitation id="8D3F4B7AC440FD3FE7DDF99A77869632" author="Sasa" box="[445,661,1580,1602]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" refString="Sasa, M. &amp; Suzuki, H. (1999) Studies on the chironomid midges of Tsushima and Iki Islands, western Japan. Part 1. Species of Chironomidae collected on Tsushima. Tropical Medicine, 41, 1 - 53." type="journal article" year="1999">Sasa &amp; Suzuki, 1999</bibRefCitation>
: 4
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C440FD3FE4D8F99D760A9631" bold="true" box="[696,793,1579,1602]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">Syn. nov.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="2EAE4D08C440FD3FE6F7F9FC77BD9610" ID-CoL="437WD" authority="Sasa &amp; Suzuki, 1999: 5" authorityName=", Sasa &amp; Suzuki" authorityPageNumber="5" authorityYear="1999" box="[151,686,1610,1632]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Microtendipes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tusimacedeus">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C440FD3FE6F7F9FC74A59610" box="[151,438,1610,1632]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">Microtendipes tusimacedeus</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="680F109AC440FD3FE7DDF9FC77BD9610" author="Sasa" box="[445,686,1610,1632]" page="5" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" year="1999">
<bibRefCitation id="8D3F4B7AC440FD3FE7DDF9FC77869610" author="Sasa" box="[445,661,1610,1632]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" refString="Sasa, M. &amp; Suzuki, H. (1999) Studies on the chironomid midges of Tsushima and Iki Islands, western Japan. Part 1. Species of Chironomidae collected on Tsushima. Tropical Medicine, 41, 1 - 53." type="journal article" year="1999">Sasa &amp; Suzuki, 1999</bibRefCitation>
: 5
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C440FD3FE4D8F9FF760A962F" bold="true" box="[696,793,1609,1632]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">Syn. nov.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="2EAE4D08C440FD3FE6F7F9DF777A960F" ID-CoL="6RJSD" authority="Zorina, 2001: 35" authorityName="Zorina" authorityPageNumber="35" authorityYear="2001" box="[151,617,1641,1663]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Microtendipes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sakhalinensis">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C440FD3FE6F7F9DF74A5960F" box="[151,438,1641,1663]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">Microtendipes sakhalinensis</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="680F109AC440FD3FE7DDF9DF777A960F" author="Zorina" box="[445,617,1641,1663]" page="35" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" year="2001">
<bibRefCitation id="8D3F4B7AC440FD3FE7DDF9DF7757960F" author="Zorina" box="[445,580,1641,1663]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" refString="Zorina, O. V. (2001) New species of the genera Cryptotendipes, Dicrotendipes, Microtendipes and Stenochironomus (Diptera, Chironomidae, Chironominae) from the Russian Far East. Vestnik zoologii, 35, 31 - 38." type="journal article" year="2001">Zorina, 2001</bibRefCitation>
: 35
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C440FD3FE413F9DE77C6960E" bold="true" box="[627,725,1640,1663]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">Syn. nov.</emphasis>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A1B46500C440FD3CE6F7F91D76F4932D" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="537" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="E911368BC440FD3CE6F7F91D76F4932D" blockId="1.[151,1437,1707,2020]" lastBlockId="2.[151,1437,151,2035]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="537" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">
<materialsCitation id="59C63CD6C440FD3FE6F7F91D71509698" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1638540620" collectingDate="1981-06-12" collectorName="Material" country="Japan" county="No." location="Tama River" municipality="Okutama" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Tokyo" typeStatus="syntype">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C440FD3FE6F7F91D749296B4" bold="true" box="[151,385,1707,1732]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">
<collectorName id="445B535DC440FD3FE6F7F91D75EC96B4" box="[151,255,1707,1732]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">Material</collectorName>
examined.
</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="36158829C440FD3FE7E9F91A74E396B4" box="[393,496,1708,1732]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" type="syntype">Syntypes</typeStatus>
of 
<taxonomicName id="2EAE4D08C440FD3FE476F91D762D96B4" authorityName=", Sasa" authorityYear="1983" box="[534,830,1707,1732]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Microtendipes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tamaogouti">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C440FD3FE476F91D762D96B4" box="[534,830,1707,1732]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">Microtendipes tamaogouti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 10 M, 8 F (NSMT-I-Dip 56 69–5680), labelled, “ 
<collectingCounty id="00704E07C440FD3FE311F91A708F96B4" box="[1393,1436,1708,1732]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">No.</collectingCounty>
67: 51–62”, respectively, 
<collectingCountry id="91B9761BC440FD3FE7B6F966773C9698" box="[470,559,1744,1768]" name="Japan" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">JAPAN</collectingCountry>
: 
<collectingRegion id="2B6AF869C440FD3FE424F979779D9698" box="[580,654,1743,1768]" country="Japan" name="Tokyo" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">Tokyo</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="0975ACF1C440FD3FE4C3F979761E9698" box="[675,781,1743,1768]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">Okutama</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="EC716050C440FD3FE543F96676A19698" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6107879DC440FD38E6F7FB1A763A9185:EC716050C440FD3FE543F96676A19698" box="[803,946,1743,1768]" country="Japan" county="No." municipality="Okutama" name="Tama River" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" stateProvince="Tokyo">Tama River</location>
, 
<collectingDate id="8D54E9A3C440FD3FE5A8F97971509698" box="[968,1091,1743,1768]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" value="1981-06-12">
<date id="9D10104BC440FD3FE5A8F97971509698" box="[968,1091,1743,1768]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" value="1981-06-12">12.vi.1981</date>
</collectingDate>
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="59C63CD6C440FD3FE239F979708B977C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1638540626" collectingDate="1988-08-25" country="Japan" location="Shou River" municipality="No." pageId="1" pageNumber="536" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Toyama" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="36158829C440FD3FE239F97971D29698" box="[1113,1217,1743,1768]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
of 
<taxonomicName id="2EAE4D08C440FD3FE29BF9797422977C" authorityName="Sasa" authorityYear="1989" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Microtendipes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shounagasaki">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C440FD3FE29BF9797422977C" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">Microtendipes shounagasaki</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, M (NSMT-I-Dip 4639), labelled, “ 
<collectingMunicipality id="0975ACF1C440FD3FE485F942761C977C" box="[741,783,1780,1804]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">No.</collectingMunicipality>
152: 47”, 
<collectingCountry id="91B9761BC440FD3FE5FBF94276E7977C" box="[923,1012,1780,1804]" name="Japan" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">JAPAN</collectingCountry>
: 
<collectingRegion id="2B6AF869C440FD3FE265F9427171977C" box="[1029,1122,1780,1804]" country="Japan" name="Toyama" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">Toyama</collectingRegion>
, 
<location id="EC716050C440FD3FE214F94571EF977C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6107879DC440FD38E6F7FB1A763A9185:EC716050C440FD3FE214F94571EF977C" box="[1140,1276,1779,1804]" country="Japan" municipality="No." name="Shou River" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" stateProvince="Toyama">Shou River</location>
, 
<collectingDate id="8D54E9A3C440FD3FE36EF945708B977C" box="[1294,1432,1779,1804]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" value="1988-08-25">
<date id="9D10104BC440FD3FE36EF945708B977C" box="[1294,1432,1779,1804]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" value="1988-08-25">25.viii.1988</date>
</collectingDate>
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="59C63CD6C440FD3FE6F7F8A174499724" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1638540638" collectingDate="1988-10-12" country="Japan" location="Kamo River" municipality="No." pageId="1" pageNumber="536" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kyoto" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="36158829C440FD3FE6F7F8A175EC9740" box="[151,255,1815,1840]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
of 
<taxonomicName id="2EAE4D08C440FD3FE74AF8A177739740" authorityName="Sasa" authorityYear="1989" box="[298,608,1815,1840]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Microtendipes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kamoprimus">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C440FD3FE74AF8A177739740" box="[298,608,1815,1840]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">Microtendipes kamoprimus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, M (NSMT-I-Dip 4 660), labelled, “ 
<collectingMunicipality id="0975ACF1C440FD3FE59FF8AE713A9740" box="[1023,1065,1816,1840]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">No.</collectingMunicipality>
163: 1”, 
<collectingCountry id="91B9761BC440FD3FE2FAF8AE71E09740" box="[1178,1267,1816,1840]" name="Japan" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">JAPAN</collectingCountry>
: 
<collectingRegion id="2B6AF869C440FD3FE361F8AE70599740" box="[1281,1354,1816,1840]" country="Japan" name="Kyoto" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">Kyoto</collectingRegion>
, 
<location id="EC716050C440FD3FE338F8AE75C49724" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6107879DC440FD38E6F7FB1A763A9185:EC716050C440FD3FE338F8AE75C49724" country="Japan" municipality="No." name="Kamo River" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" stateProvince="Kyoto">Kamo River</location>
, 
<collectingDate id="8D54E9A3C440FD3FE686F88A74499724" box="[230,346,1852,1876]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" value="1988-10-12">
<date id="9D10104BC440FD3FE686F88A74499724" box="[230,346,1852,1876]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" value="1988-10-12">12.x.1988</date>
</collectingDate>
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="59C63CD6C440FD3FE708F88D71779708" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1638540636" collectingDate="1989-03-18" collectingDateMax="1989-04-10" collectingDateMin="1989-03-18" country="Japan" county="No." location="Yakkachi River" municipality="Amami Island" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kagoshima" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="36158829C440FD3FE708F88D74C39724" box="[360,464,1851,1876]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
of 
<taxonomicName id="2EAE4D08C440FD3FE79DF88D76459724" authorityName="Sasa" authorityYear="1990" box="[509,854,1851,1876]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Microtendipes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amamihosoides">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C440FD3FE79DF88D76459724" box="[509,854,1851,1876]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">Microtendipes amamihosoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, M (NSMT-I-Dip 4686), labelled, “ 
<collectingCounty id="00704E07C440FD3FE29BF88A70369724" box="[1275,1317,1852,1876]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">No.</collectingCounty>
178: 96”, 
<collectingCountry id="91B9761BC440FD3FE6F7F8D675E39708" box="[151,240,1888,1912]" name="Japan" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">JAPAN</collectingCountry>
: 
<collectingRegion id="2B6AF869C440FD3FE69AF8E9746F9708" box="[250,380,1887,1912]" country="Japan" name="Kagoshima" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">Kagoshima</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="0975ACF1C440FD3FE7E8F8E977399708" box="[392,554,1887,1912]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">Amami Island</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="EC716050C440FD3FE455F8E977F69708" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6107879DC440FD38E6F7FB1A763A9185:EC716050C440FD3FE455F8E977F69708" box="[565,741,1887,1912]" country="Japan" county="No." municipality="Amami Island" name="Yakkachi River" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" stateProvince="Kagoshima">Yakkachi River</location>
, 
<collectingDate id="8D54E9A3C440FD3FE490F8E976799708" box="[752,874,1887,1912]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" value="1989-03-18">
<date id="9D10104BC440FD3FE490F8E976799708" box="[752,874,1887,1912]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" value="1989-03-18">18.iii.1989</date>
</collectingDate>
(emerged 
<collectingDate id="8D54E9A3C440FD3FE581F8E971489708" box="[993,1115,1887,1912]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" value="1989-04-10">
<date id="9D10104BC440FD3FE581F8E971489708" box="[993,1115,1887,1912]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" value="1989-04-10">10.iv.1989</date>
</collectingDate>
)
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="59C63CD6C440FD3FE20EF8E9740097B0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1638540622" collectingDate="1991-08-06" country="Japan" county="No." location="Lake Hibara" municipality="Kitashiobara" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Fukushima" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="36158829C440FD3FE20EF8E971C59708" box="[1134,1238,1887,1912]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
of 
<taxonomicName id="2EAE4D08C440FD3FE29BF8E9742797EC" authorityName="Sasa" authorityYear="1993" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Microtendipes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hibaraquintus">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C440FD3FE29BF8E9742797EC" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">Microtendipes hibaraquintus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, M (NSMT-I-Dip 4843), labelled, “ 
<collectingCounty id="00704E07C440FD3FE4AFF83277E997EC" box="[719,762,1924,1948]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">No.</collectingCounty>
223: 36”, 
<collectingCountry id="91B9761BC440FD3FE516F83276DC97EC" box="[886,975,1924,1948]" name="Japan" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">JAPAN</collectingCountry>
: 
<collectingRegion id="2B6AF869C440FD3FE5BCF835714F97EC" box="[988,1116,1923,1948]" country="Japan" name="Fukushima" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">Fukushima</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="0975ACF1C440FD3FE208F83571E997EC" box="[1128,1274,1923,1948]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">Kitashiobara</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="EC716050C440FD3FE368F835708B97EC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6107879DC440FD38E6F7FB1A763A9185:EC716050C440FD3FE368F835708B97EC" box="[1288,1432,1923,1948]" country="Japan" county="No." municipality="Kitashiobara" name="Lake Hibara" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" stateProvince="Fukushima">Lake Hibara</location>
, 
<collectingDate id="8D54E9A3C440FD3FE6F7F811740097B0" box="[151,275,1959,1984]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" value="1991-08-06">
<date id="9D10104BC440FD3FE6F7F811740097B0" box="[151,275,1959,1984]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" value="1991-08-06">6.viii.1991</date>
</collectingDate>
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="59C63CD6C440FD3FE742F81177819794" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1638540642" collectingDate="1994-05-20" country="Japan" location="Nakanoshima Island" municipality="No." pageId="1" pageNumber="536" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kagoshima" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="36158829C440FD3FE742F811749997B0" box="[290,394,1959,1984]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
of 
<taxonomicName id="2EAE4D08C440FD3FE7D6F81177E097B0" authorityName="Sasa &amp; Suzuki" authorityYear="1995" box="[438,755,1959,1984]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Microtendipes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tokarafegeus">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C440FD3FE7D6F81177E097B0" box="[438,755,1959,1984]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">Microtendipes tokarafegeus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, M (NSMT-I-Dip 5011), labelled, “ 
<collectingMunicipality id="0975ACF1C440FD3FE2F4F81E71AC97B0" box="[1172,1215,1960,1984]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">No.</collectingMunicipality>
290: 15”, 
<collectingCountry id="91B9761BC440FD3FE320F81E708A97B0" box="[1344,1433,1960,1984]" name="Japan" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">JAPAN</collectingCountry>
: 
<collectingRegion id="2B6AF869C440FD3FE6F7F87D74099794" box="[151,282,1995,2020]" country="Japan" name="Kagoshima" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">Kagoshima</collectingRegion>
, 
<location id="EC716050C440FD3FE747F87D77019794" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6107879DC440FD38E6F7FB1A763A9185:EC716050C440FD3FE747F87D77019794" box="[295,530,1995,2020]" country="Japan" municipality="No." name="Nakanoshima Island" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" stateProvince="Kagoshima">Nakanoshima Island</location>
, 
<collectingDate id="8D54E9A3C440FD3FE440F87A77819794" box="[544,658,1996,2020]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" value="1994-05-20">
<date id="9D10104BC440FD3FE440F87A77819794" box="[544,658,1996,2020]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" value="1994-05-20">20.v.1994</date>
</collectingDate>
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="59C63CD6C440FD3CE4FFF87D770890C0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1638540635" country="Japan" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="537" location="No." pageId="1" pageNumber="536" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="36158829C440FD3FE4FFF87D76149794" box="[671,775,1995,2020]" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
of 
<taxonomicName id="2EAE4D08C440FD3FE552F87D716F9794" authorityName="Sasa, Suzuki &amp; Sakai" authorityYear="1998" box="[818,1148,1995,2020]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Microtendipes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="536" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simantofegeus">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C440FD3FE552F87D716F9794" box="[818,1148,1995,2020]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="536">Microtendipes simantofegeus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, M (NSMT-I-Dip 5199), labelled, “ 
<location id="EC716050C443FD3CE76FFF2E742990C0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6107879DC440FD38E6F7FB1A763A9185:EC716050C443FD3CE76FFF2E742990C0" box="[271,314,152,176]" country="Japan" name="No." pageId="2" pageNumber="537">No.</location>
358: 47”, 
<collectingCountry id="91B9761BC443FD3CE7A2FF2E770890C0" box="[450,539,152,176]" name="Japan" pageId="2" pageNumber="537">JAPAN</collectingCountry>
</materialsCitation>
: 
<materialsCitation id="59C63CD6C443FD3CE44CFF21714290C0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1638540624" box="[556,1105,151,176]" collectingDate="1998-04-26" collectorName="Nakamura" country="India" location="Shimanto River" pageId="2" pageNumber="537" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kochi" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingRegion id="2B6AF869C443FD3CE44CFF21776090C0" box="[556,627,151,176]" country="Japan" name="Kochi" pageId="2" pageNumber="537">
<collectingCountry id="91B9761BC443FD3CE44CFF21776090C0" box="[556,627,151,176]" name="India" pageId="2" pageNumber="537">Kochi</collectingCountry>
</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectorName id="445B535DC443FD3CE4E5FF2177EE90C0" box="[645,765,151,176]" pageId="2" pageNumber="537">Nakamura</collectorName>
, 
<location id="EC716050C443FD3CE56DFF2176D590C0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6107879DC440FD38E6F7FB1A763A9185:EC716050C443FD3CE56DFF2176D590C0" box="[781,966,151,176]" country="India" name="Shimanto River" pageId="2" pageNumber="537" stateProvince="Kochi">Shimanto River</location>
, 
<collectingDate id="8D54E9A3C443FD3CE5B7FF21714290C0" box="[983,1105,151,176]" pageId="2" pageNumber="537" value="1998-04-26">
<date id="9D10104BC443FD3CE5B7FF21714290C0" box="[983,1105,151,176]" pageId="2" pageNumber="537" value="1998-04-26">26.iv.1998</date>
</collectingDate>
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="59C63CD6C443FD3CE202FF2176E290A4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1638540633" country="Japan" location="No." pageId="2" pageNumber="537" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="36158829C443FD3CE202FF2171D990C0" box="[1122,1226,151,176]" pageId="2" pageNumber="537" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
of 
<taxonomicName id="2EAE4D08C443FD3CE29BFF21742E90A5" authorityName="Sasa, Suzuki &amp; Sakai" authorityYear="1998" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Microtendipes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="537" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simantogeheus">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C443FD3CE29BFF21742E90A5" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="537">Microtendipes simantogeheus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, M (NSMT-I-Dip 5202), labelled, “ 
<location id="EC716050C443FD3CE488FF0A760090A4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6107879DC440FD38E6F7FB1A763A9185:EC716050C443FD3CE488FF0A760090A4" box="[744,787,188,212]" country="Japan" name="No." pageId="2" pageNumber="537">No.</location>
358: 53”, 
<collectingCountry id="91B9761BC443FD3CE5F8FF0A76E290A4" box="[920,1009,188,212]" name="Japan" pageId="2" pageNumber="537">JAPAN</collectingCountry>
</materialsCitation>
: 
<materialsCitation id="59C63CD6C443FD3CE261FF0A74039088" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1638540630" collectingDate="1998-04-26" collectorName="Nakamura" country="India" location="Shimanto River" pageId="2" pageNumber="537" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kochi" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingRegion id="2B6AF869C443FD3CE261FF0A715B90A5" box="[1025,1096,188,213]" country="Japan" name="Kochi" pageId="2" pageNumber="537">
<collectingCountry id="91B9761BC443FD3CE261FF0A715B90A5" box="[1025,1096,188,213]" name="India" pageId="2" pageNumber="537">Kochi</collectingCountry>
</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectorName id="445B535DC443FD3CE238FF0A71C390A5" box="[1112,1232,188,213]" pageId="2" pageNumber="537">Nakamura</collectorName>
, 
<location id="EC716050C443FD3CE281FF0A708B90A5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6107879DC440FD38E6F7FB1A763A9185:EC716050C443FD3CE281FF0A708B90A5" box="[1249,1432,188,213]" country="India" name="Shimanto River" pageId="2" pageNumber="537" stateProvince="Kochi">Shimanto River</location>
, 
<collectingDate id="8D54E9A3C443FD3CE6F7FF6974039088" box="[151,272,223,248]" pageId="2" pageNumber="537" value="1998-04-26">
<date id="9D10104BC443FD3CE6F7FF6974039088" box="[151,272,223,248]" pageId="2" pageNumber="537" value="1998-04-26">26.iv.1998</date>
</collectingDate>
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="59C63CD6C443FD3CE77EFF697627916D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1638540629" collectingDate="1998-03-24" country="Japan" county="No." location="Uchiyama" municipality="Tsushima Island" pageId="2" pageNumber="537" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Nagasaki" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="36158829C443FD3CE77EFF6974959088" box="[286,390,223,248]" pageId="2" pageNumber="537" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
of 
<taxonomicName id="2EAE4D08C443FD3CE7D2FF6977E79088" authorityName="Sasa &amp; Suzuki" authorityYear="1999" box="[434,756,223,248]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Microtendipes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="537" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tusimabeceus">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C443FD3CE7D2FF6977E79088" box="[434,756,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="537">Microtendipes tusimabeceus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, M (NSMT-I-Dip 5140), labelled, “ 
<collectingCounty id="00704E07C443FD3CE2F5FF5671AC9088" box="[1173,1215,224,248]" pageId="2" pageNumber="537">No.</collectingCounty>
353: 69”, 
<collectingCountry id="91B9761BC443FD3CE35FFF56708B9088" box="[1343,1432,224,248]" name="Japan" pageId="2" pageNumber="537">JAPAN</collectingCountry>
: 
<collectingRegion id="2B6AF869C443FD3CE6F7FEB27411916D" box="[151,258,260,285]" country="Japan" name="Nagasaki" pageId="2" pageNumber="537">Nagasaki</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="0975ACF1C443FD3CE76EFEB274D4916D" box="[270,455,260,285]" pageId="2" pageNumber="537">Tsushima Island</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="EC716050C443FD3CE7B4FEB27759916D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6107879DC440FD38E6F7FB1A763A9185:EC716050C443FD3CE7B4FEB27759916D" box="[468,586,260,285]" country="Japan" county="No." municipality="Tsushima Island" name="Uchiyama" pageId="2" pageNumber="537" stateProvince="Nagasaki">Uchiyama</location>
, 
<location id="EC716050C443FD3CE435FEB277BF916D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6107879DC440FD38E6F7FB1A763A9185:EC716050C443FD3CE435FEB277BF916D" box="[597,684,260,285]" country="Japan" county="No." municipality="Tsushima Island" name="Izuhara" pageId="2" pageNumber="537" stateProvince="Nagasaki">Izuhara</location>
, 
<collectingDate id="8D54E9A3C443FD3CE4D8FEB27627916D" box="[696,820,260,285]" pageId="2" pageNumber="537" value="1998-03-24">
<date id="9D10104BC443FD3CE4D8FEB27627916D" box="[696,820,260,285]" pageId="2" pageNumber="537" value="1998-03-24">24.iii.1998</date>
</collectingDate>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="59C63CD6C443FD3CE521FEB2708B9130" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1638540627" collectingDate="1998-03-24" country="Japan" county="No." location="Uchiyama" municipality="Tsushima Island" pageId="2" pageNumber="537" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Nagasaki" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="36158829C443FD3CE521FEB276BA916D" box="[833,937,260,285]" pageId="2" pageNumber="537" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
of 
<taxonomicName id="2EAE4D08C443FD3CE5AFFEB2701C916D" authorityName=", Sasa &amp; Suzuki" authorityYear="1999" box="[975,1295,260,285]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Microtendipes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="537" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tusimacedeus">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C443FD3CE5AFFEB2701C916D" box="[975,1295,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="537">Microtendipes tusimacedeus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, M (NSMT- I-Dip 5139), labelled, “ 
<collectingCounty id="00704E07C443FD3CE7D3FE9E74CD9130" box="[435,478,296,320]" pageId="2" pageNumber="537">No.</collectingCounty>
353: 68”, 
<collectingCountry id="91B9761BC443FD3CE40CFE9E77D69130" box="[620,709,296,320]" name="Japan" pageId="2" pageNumber="537">JAPAN</collectingCountry>
: 
<collectingRegion id="2B6AF869C443FD3CE4B7FE9176519130" box="[727,834,295,320]" country="Japan" name="Nagasaki" pageId="2" pageNumber="537">Nagasaki</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="0975ACF1C443FD3CE535FE9171059130" box="[853,1046,295,320]" pageId="2" pageNumber="537">Tsushima Island</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="EC716050C443FD3CE249FE91718C9130" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6107879DC440FD38E6F7FB1A763A9185:EC716050C443FD3CE249FE91718C9130" box="[1065,1183,295,320]" country="Japan" county="No." municipality="Tsushima Island" name="Uchiyama" pageId="2" pageNumber="537" stateProvince="Nagasaki">Uchiyama</location>
, 
<location id="EC716050C443FD3CE2D2FE91701A9130" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6107879DC440FD38E6F7FB1A763A9185:EC716050C443FD3CE2D2FE91701A9130" box="[1202,1289,295,320]" country="Japan" county="No." municipality="Tsushima Island" name="Izuhara" pageId="2" pageNumber="537" stateProvince="Nagasaki">Izuhara</location>
, 
<collectingDate id="8D54E9A3C443FD3CE37CFE91708B9130" box="[1308,1432,295,320]" pageId="2" pageNumber="537" value="1998-03-24">
<date id="9D10104BC443FD3CE37CFE91708B9130" box="[1308,1432,295,320]" pageId="2" pageNumber="537" value="1998-03-24">24.iii.1998</date>
</collectingDate>
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="59C63CD6C443FD3CE6F7FEFB741691F8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1638540619" collectingDate="2000-09-02" collectionCode="NSMT" country="Japan" location="Mt. Ginzan" municipality="No." pageId="2" pageNumber="537" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Hokkaido" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="36158829C443FD3CE6F7FEFB75EA9115" box="[151,249,333,357]" pageId="2" pageNumber="537" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
of 
<taxonomicName id="2EAE4D08C443FD3CE747FEFA774B9114" authorityName="Sasa &amp; Suzuki" authorityYear="2001" box="[295,600,332,357]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Microtendipes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="537" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ginzanefeus">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C443FD3CE747FEFA774B9114" box="[295,600,332,357]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="537">Microtendipes ginzanefeus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, M (
<collectionCode id="8FBFAE4EC443FD3CE4F7FEFA77F99114" box="[663,746,332,356]" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/f678-ci92" name="National Science Museum (Natural History)" pageId="2" pageNumber="537">NSMT</collectionCode>
), labelled, “ 
<collectingMunicipality id="0975ACF1C443FD3CE519FEFA76B79114" box="[889,932,332,356]" pageId="2" pageNumber="537">No.</collectingMunicipality>
403: 46”, 
<collectingCountry id="91B9761BC443FD3CE248FEFA71929114" box="[1064,1153,332,356]" name="Japan" pageId="2" pageNumber="537">JAPAN</collectingCountry>
: 
<collectingRegion id="2B6AF869C443FD3CE2F0FEFA70129115" box="[1168,1281,332,357]" country="Japan" name="Hokkaido" pageId="2" pageNumber="537">Hokkaido</collectingRegion>
, 
<location id="EC716050C443FD3CE371FEFB708B9115" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6107879DC440FD38E6F7FB1A763A9185:EC716050C443FD3CE371FEFB708B9115" box="[1297,1432,332,357]" country="Japan" municipality="No." name="Mt. Ginzan" pageId="2" pageNumber="537" stateProvince="Hokkaido">Mt. Ginzan</location>
, 
<collectingDate id="8D54E9A3C443FD3CE6F7FED9741691F8" box="[151,261,367,392]" pageId="2" pageNumber="537" value="2000-09-02">
<date id="9D10104BC443FD3CE6F7FED9741691F8" box="[151,261,367,392]" pageId="2" pageNumber="537" value="2000-09-02">2.ix.2000</date>
</collectingDate>
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="59C63CD6C443FD3CE779FEC6743891DD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1638540640" collectingDate="2001-08-15" collectingDateMax="2001-08-30" collectingDateMin="2001-08-15" collectionCode="SUM" collectorName="Non-types. Le &amp; Pe" country="Japan" location="Asami River" municipality="Hirono" pageId="2" pageNumber="537" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Fukushima" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectorName id="445B535DC443FD3CE779FEC674D091F8" box="[281,451,368,392]" pageId="2" pageNumber="537">Non-types. Le</collectorName>
/ 
<collectorName id="445B535DC443FD3CE7ABFEC674F491F8" box="[459,487,368,392]" pageId="2" pageNumber="537">Pe</collectorName>
/M (
<collectionCode id="8FBFAE4EC443FD3CE441FEC6777091F8" box="[545,611,368,392]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/af18-7c4x" name="Stellenbosch University" pageId="2" pageNumber="537">SUM</collectionCode>
), 
<collectingCountry id="91B9761BC443FD3CE4E1FEC677C991F8" box="[641,730,368,392]" name="Japan" pageId="2" pageNumber="537">JAPAN</collectingCountry>
: 
<collectingRegion id="2B6AF869C443FD3CE48EFED9767D91F8" box="[750,878,367,392]" country="Japan" name="Fukushima" pageId="2" pageNumber="537">Fukushima</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="0975ACF1C443FD3CE5E3FED976C691F8" box="[899,981,367,392]" pageId="2" pageNumber="537">Hirono</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="EC716050C443FD3CE58AFED9719691F8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6107879DC440FD38E6F7FB1A763A9185:EC716050C443FD3CE58AFED9719691F8" box="[1002,1157,367,392]" country="Japan" municipality="Hirono" name="Asami River" pageId="2" pageNumber="537" stateProvince="Fukushima">Asami River</location>
, 
<collectingDate id="8D54E9A3C443FD3CE2FAFED9703291F8" box="[1178,1313,367,392]" pageId="2" pageNumber="537" value="2001-08-15">
<date id="9D10104BC443FD3CE2FAFED9703291F8" box="[1178,1313,367,392]" pageId="2" pageNumber="537" value="2001-08-15">15.viii.2001</date>
</collectingDate>
(emerged 
<collectingDate id="8D54E9A3C443FD3CE6F7FE22743091DD" box="[151,291,404,429]" pageId="2" pageNumber="537" value="2001-08-30">
<date id="9D10104BC443FD3CE6F7FE22743091DD" box="[151,291,404,429]" pageId="2" pageNumber="537" value="2001-08-30">30.viii.2001</date>
</collectingDate>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="59C63CD6C443FD3CE75AFE23719A91DD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1638540628" box="[314,1161,404,429]" collectingDate="2012-07-15" collectingDateMax="2012-07-30" collectingDateMin="2012-07-15" collectionCode="SUM" country="Japan" location="Yaguki" municipality="Iwaki" pageId="2" pageNumber="537" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Fukushima" typeStatus="paratype">
M (
<collectionCode id="8FBFAE4EC443FD3CE706FE2274BB91DC" box="[358,424,404,428]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/af18-7c4x" name="Stellenbosch University" pageId="2" pageNumber="537">SUM</collectionCode>
), 
<collectingRegion id="2B6AF869C443FD3CE7DEFE22772D91DD" box="[446,574,404,429]" country="Japan" name="Fukushima" pageId="2" pageNumber="537">Fukushima</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="0975ACF1C443FD3CE42DFE22778391DD" box="[589,656,404,429]" pageId="2" pageNumber="537">Iwaki</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="EC716050C443FD3CE4FEFE2277E291DD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6107879DC440FD38E6F7FB1A763A9185:EC716050C443FD3CE4FEFE2277E291DD" box="[670,753,404,429]" country="Japan" municipality="Iwaki" name="Yaguki" pageId="2" pageNumber="537" stateProvince="Fukushima">Yaguki</location>
, 
<collectingDate id="8D54E9A3C443FD3CE49FFE22766C91DD" box="[767,895,404,429]" pageId="2" pageNumber="537" value="2012-07-15">
<date id="9D10104BC443FD3CE49FFE22766C91DD" box="[767,895,404,429]" pageId="2" pageNumber="537" value="2012-07-15">15.vii.2012</date>
</collectingDate>
(emerged 
<collectingDate id="8D54E9A3C443FD3CE59DFE22719191DD" box="[1021,1154,404,429]" pageId="2" pageNumber="537" value="2012-07-30">
<date id="9D10104BC443FD3CE59DFE22719191DD" box="[1021,1154,404,429]" pageId="2" pageNumber="537" value="2012-07-30">30.vii.2012</date>
</collectingDate>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="59C63CD6C443FD3CE2F9FE2377DD91A0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1638540634" collectingDate="1989-09-01" collectingDateMax="1989-09-10" collectingDateMin="1989-09-01" collectionCode="SUM" country="Japan" location="Miage" municipality="Ichikai" pageId="2" pageNumber="537" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Tochigi" typeStatus="paratype">
M, L (
<collectionCode id="8FBFAE4EC443FD3CE287FE22703A91DC" box="[1255,1321,404,428]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/af18-7c4x" name="Stellenbosch University" pageId="2" pageNumber="537">SUM</collectionCode>
), 
<collectingRegion id="2B6AF869C443FD3CE320FE22708B91DD" box="[1344,1432,404,429]" country="Japan" name="Tochigi" pageId="2" pageNumber="537">Tochigi</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="0975ACF1C443FD3CE6F7FE0175FB91A0" box="[151,232,439,464]" pageId="2" pageNumber="537">Ichikai</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="EC716050C443FD3CE69BFE01745691A0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6107879DC440FD38E6F7FB1A763A9185:EC716050C443FD3CE69BFE01745691A0" box="[251,325,439,464]" country="Japan" municipality="Ichikai" name="Miage" pageId="2" pageNumber="537" stateProvince="Tochigi">Miage</location>
, 
<date id="9D10104BC443FD3CE738FE0174D191A0" box="[344,450,439,464]" pageId="2" pageNumber="537" value="1989-09-01">
<collectingDate id="8D54E9A3C443FD3CE738FE0174D191A0" box="[344,450,439,464]" pageId="2" pageNumber="537" value="1989-09-01">1.ix.1989</collectingDate>
</date>
(emerged 
<collectingDate id="8D54E9A3C443FD3CE429FE0177D691A0" box="[585,709,439,464]" pageId="2" pageNumber="537" value="1989-09-10">
<date id="9D10104BC443FD3CE429FE0177D691A0" box="[585,709,439,464]" pageId="2" pageNumber="537" value="1989-09-10">10.ix.1989</date>
</collectingDate>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="59C63CD6C443FD3CE481FE0E74869185" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1638540639" collectingDate="1994-02-23" collectingDateMax="1994-03-27" collectingDateMin="1994-02-23" collectionCode="SUM" collectorName="Pe" country="Japan" location="Miyagase" municipality="Kiyokawa" pageId="2" pageNumber="537" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kanagawa" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectorName id="445B535DC443FD3CE481FE0E77EE91A0" box="[737,765,440,464]" pageId="2" pageNumber="537">Pe</collectorName>
/M (
<collectionCode id="8FBFAE4EC443FD3CE555FE0E766491A0" box="[821,887,440,464]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/af18-7c4x" name="Stellenbosch University" pageId="2" pageNumber="537">SUM</collectionCode>
), 
<collectingRegion id="2B6AF869C443FD3CE5F2FE0E711891A0" box="[914,1035,440,464]" country="Japan" name="Kanagawa" pageId="2" pageNumber="537">Kanagawa</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="0975ACF1C443FD3CE27FFE01718691A0" box="[1055,1173,439,464]" pageId="2" pageNumber="537">Kiyokawa</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="EC716050C443FD3CE2C8FE01700B91A0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6107879DC440FD38E6F7FB1A763A9185:EC716050C443FD3CE2C8FE01700B91A0" box="[1192,1304,439,464]" country="Japan" municipality="Kiyokawa" name="Miyagase" pageId="2" pageNumber="537" stateProvince="Kanagawa">Miyagase</location>
, 
<collectingDate id="8D54E9A3C443FD3CE34BFE01708F91A0" box="[1323,1436,439,464]" pageId="2" pageNumber="537" value="1994-02-23">
<date id="9D10104BC443FD3CE34BFE01708F91A0" box="[1323,1436,439,464]" pageId="2" pageNumber="537" value="1994-02-23">23.ii.1994</date>
</collectingDate>
(emerged 
<collectingDate id="8D54E9A3C443FD3CE770FE6A749E9185" box="[272,397,476,501]" pageId="2" pageNumber="537" value="1994-03-27">
<date id="9D10104BC443FD3CE770FE6A749E9185" box="[272,397,476,501]" pageId="2" pageNumber="537" value="1994-03-27">27.iii.1994</date>
</collectingDate>
)
</materialsCitation>
; Le/Pe/M (SUM), as previous except 
<date id="9D10104BC443FD3CE511FE6A76CC9185" box="[881,991,476,501]" pageId="2" pageNumber="537" value="1996-05-26">26.v.1996</date>
(emerged 
<date id="9D10104BC443FD3CE207FE6A71F79185" box="[1127,1252,476,501]" pageId="2" pageNumber="537" value="1996-06-26">26.vi.1996</date>
); 
<materialsCitation id="59C63CD6C443FD3CE360FE6A76179268" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1638540623" collectingDate="1985-03-03" collectionCode="SUM" country="Japan" county="Sunto" location="Kakita River" municipality="Shimizu-cho" pageId="2" pageNumber="537" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Shizuoka" typeStatus="paratype">
2 M (
<collectionCode id="8FBFAE4EC443FD3CE32EFE6A70839184" box="[1358,1424,476,500]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/af18-7c4x" name="Stellenbosch University" pageId="2" pageNumber="537">SUM</collectionCode>
), 
<collectingRegion id="2B6AF869C443FD3CE6F7FE4974119268" box="[151,258,511,536]" country="Japan" name="Shizuoka" pageId="2" pageNumber="537">Shizuoka</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingCounty id="00704E07C443FD3CE76DFDB674429268" box="[269,337,512,536]" pageId="2" pageNumber="537">Sunto</collectingCounty>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="0975ACF1C443FD3CE73CFE4974FD9268" box="[348,494,511,536]" pageId="2" pageNumber="537">Shimizu-cho</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="EC716050C443FD3CE799FE4977989268" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6107879DC440FD38E6F7FB1A763A9185:EC716050C443FD3CE799FE4977989268" box="[505,651,511,536]" country="Japan" county="Sunto" municipality="Shimizu-cho" name="Kakita River" pageId="2" pageNumber="537" stateProvince="Shizuoka">Kakita River</location>
, 
<collectingDate id="8D54E9A3C443FD3CE4F6FE4976179268" box="[662,772,511,536]" pageId="2" pageNumber="537" value="1985-03-03">
<date id="9D10104BC443FD3CE4F6FE4976179268" box="[662,772,511,536]" pageId="2" pageNumber="537" value="1985-03-03">3.iii.1985</date>
</collectingDate>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="59C63CD6C443FD3CE570FDB674E5924D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1638540621" collectingDate="1985-03-03" collectingDateMax="1985-05-10" collectingDateMin="1985-03-03" collectionCode="SUM" collectorName="Le &amp; Pe" country="Japan" location="Yanbara River" municipality="Shimizu" pageId="2" pageNumber="537" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Shizuoka" typeStatus="paratype">
2 
<collectorName id="445B535DC443FD3CE545FDB676519268" box="[805,834,512,536]" pageId="2" pageNumber="537">Le</collectorName>
/ 
<collectorName id="445B535DC443FD3CE52BFDB676749268" box="[843,871,512,536]" pageId="2" pageNumber="537">Pe</collectorName>
/F, 2 L (
<collectionCode id="8FBFAE4EC443FD3CE5DEFDB671139268" box="[958,1024,512,536]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/af18-7c4x" name="Stellenbosch University" pageId="2" pageNumber="537">SUM</collectionCode>
), 
<collectingRegion id="2B6AF869C443FD3CE274FE49716C9268" box="[1044,1151,511,536]" country="Japan" name="Shizuoka" pageId="2" pageNumber="537">Shizuoka</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="0975ACF1C443FD3CE2EAFE4971F99268" box="[1162,1258,511,536]" pageId="2" pageNumber="537">Shimizu</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="EC716050C443FD3CE295FE49708B9268" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6107879DC440FD38E6F7FB1A763A9185:EC716050C443FD3CE295FE49708B9268" box="[1269,1432,511,536]" country="Japan" municipality="Shimizu" name="Yanbara River" pageId="2" pageNumber="537" stateProvince="Shizuoka">Yanbara River</location>
, 
<collectingDate id="8D54E9A3C443FD3CE6F7FD927411924D" box="[151,258,548,573]" pageId="2" pageNumber="537" value="1985-03-03">
<date id="9D10104BC443FD3CE6F7FD927411924D" box="[151,258,548,573]" pageId="2" pageNumber="537" value="1985-03-03">3.iii.1985</date>
</collectingDate>
(emerged 
<collectingDate id="8D54E9A3C443FD3CE71BFD9274FE924D" box="[379,493,548,573]" pageId="2" pageNumber="537" value="1985-05-10">
<date id="9D10104BC443FD3CE71BFD9274FE924D" box="[379,493,548,573]" pageId="2" pageNumber="537" value="1985-05-10">10.v.1985</date>
</collectingDate>
)
</materialsCitation>
; Pe/M (SUM), as previous except 
<date id="9D10104BC443FD3CE51EFD9276F5924D" box="[894,998,548,573]" pageId="2" pageNumber="537" value="1985-04-03">3.iv.1985</date>
(emerged 
<date id="9D10104BC443FD3CE23FFD9271D9924D" box="[1119,1226,548,573]" pageId="2" pageNumber="537" value="1985-04-08">8.iv.1985</date>
); 3 M, Le/Pe/M, 3 F, 3 Le/F, 13 Pe, 4Le, 13L (SUM), as previous except 
<date id="9D10104BC443FD3CE55FFDF176A49210" box="[831,951,583,608]" pageId="2" pageNumber="537" value="1985-06-16">16.vi.1985</date>
(emerged 
<date id="9D10104BC443FD3CE25BFDF171F29210" box="[1083,1249,583,608]" pageId="2" pageNumber="537" value="1985-06-19" valueMax="1985-06-30" valueMin="1985-06-19">19–30.vi.1985</date>
); 
<materialsCitation id="59C63CD6C443FD3CE29BFDFE76AD92F5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1638540631" collectingDate="1988-09-12" collectingDateMax="1988-09-20" collectingDateMin="1988-09-12" collectionCode="SUM" collectorName="Pe" country="Japan" location="Ihara River" municipality="Shimizu" pageId="2" pageNumber="537" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Shizuoka" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectorName id="445B535DC443FD3CE29BFDFE70049210" box="[1275,1303,584,608]" pageId="2" pageNumber="537">Pe</collectorName>
/M (
<collectionCode id="8FBFAE4EC443FD3CE32EFDFE70839210" box="[1358,1424,584,608]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/af18-7c4x" name="Stellenbosch University" pageId="2" pageNumber="537">SUM</collectionCode>
), 
<collectingRegion id="2B6AF869C443FD3CE6F7FDDA741192F5" box="[151,258,620,645]" country="Japan" name="Shizuoka" pageId="2" pageNumber="537">Shizuoka</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="0975ACF1C443FD3CE779FDDA746A92F5" box="[281,377,620,645]" pageId="2" pageNumber="537">Shimizu</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="EC716050C443FD3CE7F0FDDA770E92F5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6107879DC440FD38E6F7FB1A763A9185:EC716050C443FD3CE7F0FDDA770E92F5" box="[400,541,620,645]" country="Japan" municipality="Shimizu" name="Ihara River" pageId="2" pageNumber="537" stateProvince="Shizuoka">Ihara River</location>
, 
<collectingDate id="8D54E9A3C443FD3CE454FDDA77B892F5" box="[564,683,620,645]" pageId="2" pageNumber="537" value="1988-09-12">
<date id="9D10104BC443FD3CE454FDDA77B892F5" box="[564,683,620,645]" pageId="2" pageNumber="537" value="1988-09-12">12.ix.1988</date>
</collectingDate>
(emerged 
<collectingDate id="8D54E9A3C443FD3CE55AFDDA76A592F5" box="[826,950,620,645]" pageId="2" pageNumber="537" value="1988-09-20">
<date id="9D10104BC443FD3CE55AFDDA76A592F5" box="[826,950,620,645]" pageId="2" pageNumber="537" value="1988-09-20">20.ix.1988</date>
</collectingDate>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="59C63CD6C443FD3CE5B6FDDA771A92D8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1638540637" collectingDate="1987-11-19" collectingDateMax="1987-11-25" collectingDateMin="1987-11-19" collectionCode="SUM" collectorName="Pe" country="Japan" location="Kujiragaike" pageId="2" pageNumber="537" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Shizuoka" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectorName id="445B535DC443FD3CE5B6FDDA76E192F4" box="[982,1010,620,644]" pageId="2" pageNumber="537">Pe</collectorName>
/M (
<collectionCode id="8FBFAE4EC443FD3CE24EFDDA716392F4" box="[1070,1136,620,644]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/af18-7c4x" name="Stellenbosch University" pageId="2" pageNumber="537">SUM</collectionCode>
), 
<collectingRegion id="2B6AF869C443FD3CE2EFFDDA71E992F5" box="[1167,1274,620,645]" country="Japan" name="Shizuoka" pageId="2" pageNumber="537">Shizuoka</collectingRegion>
, 
<location id="EC716050C443FD3CE371FDDA708B92F5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6107879DC440FD38E6F7FB1A763A9185:EC716050C443FD3CE371FDDA708B92F5" box="[1297,1432,620,645]" country="Japan" name="Kujiragaike" pageId="2" pageNumber="537" stateProvince="Shizuoka">Kujiragaike</location>
, 
<collectingDate id="8D54E9A3C443FD3CE6F7FD39741C92D8" box="[151,271,655,680]" pageId="2" pageNumber="537" value="1987-11-19">
<date id="9D10104BC443FD3CE6F7FD39741C92D8" box="[151,271,655,680]" pageId="2" pageNumber="537" value="1987-11-19">19.xi.1987</date>
</collectingDate>
(emerged 
<collectingDate id="8D54E9A3C443FD3CE7E5FD39771392D8" box="[389,512,655,680]" pageId="2" pageNumber="537" value="1987-11-25">
<date id="9D10104BC443FD3CE7E5FD39771392D8" box="[389,512,655,680]" pageId="2" pageNumber="537" value="1987-11-25">25.xi.1987</date>
</collectingDate>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="59C63CD6C443FD3CE474FD26719A92D8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1638540643" box="[532,1161,655,680]" collectingDate="1989-01-14" collectionCode="SUM" country="Japan" location="Osuka-cho" municipality="Kakegawa" pageId="2" pageNumber="537" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Shizuoka" typeStatus="paratype">
2 L (
<collectionCode id="8FBFAE4EC443FD3CE428FD26779992D8" box="[584,650,656,680]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/af18-7c4x" name="Stellenbosch University" pageId="2" pageNumber="537">SUM</collectionCode>
), 
<collectingRegion id="2B6AF869C443FD3CE4FDFD39761B92D8" box="[669,776,655,680]" country="Japan" name="Shizuoka" pageId="2" pageNumber="537">Shizuoka</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="0975ACF1C443FD3CE573FD39769F92D8" box="[787,908,655,680]" pageId="2" pageNumber="537">Kakegawa</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="EC716050C443FD3CE5F6FD39710192D8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6107879DC440FD38E6F7FB1A763A9185:EC716050C443FD3CE5F6FD39710192D8" box="[918,1042,655,680]" country="Japan" municipality="Kakegawa" name="Osuka-cho" pageId="2" pageNumber="537" stateProvince="Shizuoka">Osuka-cho</location>
, 
<collectingDate id="8D54E9A3C443FD3CE27DFD39719A92D8" box="[1053,1161,655,680]" pageId="2" pageNumber="537" value="1989-01-14">
<date id="9D10104BC443FD3CE27DFD39719A92D8" box="[1053,1161,655,680]" pageId="2" pageNumber="537" value="1989-01-14">14.i.1989</date>
</collectingDate>
</materialsCitation>
; 2 L (SUM), as previous except 
<date id="9D10104BC443FD3CE68AFD02744592BD" box="[234,342,692,717]" pageId="2" pageNumber="537" value="1989-01-27">27.i.1989</date>
; Pe/M, Pe/F (SUM), as previous except 
<date id="9D10104BC443FD3CE550FD0276BB92BD" box="[816,936,692,717]" pageId="2" pageNumber="537" value="1989-03-11">11.iii.1989</date>
(emerged 
<date id="9D10104BC443FD3CE246FD0271B092BD" box="[1062,1187,692,717]" pageId="2" pageNumber="537" value="1989-03-16">16.iii.1989</date>
); 
<materialsCitation id="59C63CD6C443FD3CE2DAFD0271009280" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1638540632" collectingDate="2015-03-20" collectingDateMax="2015-05-01" collectingDateMin="2015-03-20" collectionCode="EJNU" collectorName="Le &amp; Pe" country="China" location="Bage" municipality="Guangzhou" pageId="2" pageNumber="537" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guangdong" typeStatus="paratype">
4 
<collectorName id="445B535DC443FD3CE2B2FD0271FC92BC" box="[1234,1263,692,716]" pageId="2" pageNumber="537">Le</collectorName>
/ 
<collectorName id="445B535DC443FD3CE297FD02700092BC" box="[1271,1299,692,716]" pageId="2" pageNumber="537">Pe</collectorName>
/M (
<collectionCode id="8FBFAE4EC443FD3CE326FD02708392BC" box="[1350,1424,692,716]" pageId="2" pageNumber="537">EJNU</collectionCode>
), 
<collectingCountry id="91B9761BC443FD3CE6F7FD6E75E79280" box="[151,244,728,752]" name="China" pageId="2" pageNumber="537">CHINA</collectingCountry>
: 
<collectingRegion id="2B6AF869C443FD3CE762FD61749B9280" box="[258,392,727,752]" country="China" name="Guangdong" pageId="2" pageNumber="537">Guangdong</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="0975ACF1C443FD3CE7F6FD6177099280" box="[406,538,727,752]" pageId="2" pageNumber="537">Guangzhou</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="EC716050C443FD3CE448FD6E77719280" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6107879DC440FD38E6F7FB1A763A9185:EC716050C443FD3CE448FD6E77719280" box="[552,610,728,752]" country="China" municipality="Guangzhou" name="Bage" pageId="2" pageNumber="537" stateProvince="Guangdong">Bage</location>
villa, 
<collectingDate id="8D54E9A3C443FD3CE4CFFD61763A9280" box="[687,809,727,752]" pageId="2" pageNumber="537" value="2015-03-20">
<date id="9D10104BC443FD3CE4CFFD61763A9280" box="[687,809,727,752]" pageId="2" pageNumber="537" value="2015-03-20">20.iii.2015</date>
</collectingDate>
(emerged 
<collectingDate id="8D54E9A3C443FD3CE5C7FD6171199280" box="[935,1034,727,752]" pageId="2" pageNumber="537" value="2015-05-01">
<date id="9D10104BC443FD3CE5C7FD6171199280" box="[935,1034,727,752]" pageId="2" pageNumber="537" value="2015-05-01">1.v.2015</date>
</collectingDate>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 4 M (EJNU), as previous except 
<date id="9D10104BC443FD3CE6F7FD4A74019365" box="[151,274,764,789]" pageId="2" pageNumber="537" value="2015-11-29">29.xi.2015</date>
; 
<materialsCitation id="59C63CD6C443FD3CE77FFD4A76389365" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1638540625" box="[287,811,764,789]" collectingDate="2011-12-03" collectionCode="EJNU" collectorName="Pe" country="China" location="Wuzhi Mt." pageId="2" pageNumber="537" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Hainan" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectorName id="445B535DC443FD3CE77FFD4A74289364" box="[287,315,764,788]" pageId="2" pageNumber="537">Pe</collectorName>
/M (
<collectionCode id="8FBFAE4EC443FD3CE70DFD4A74A49364" box="[365,439,764,788]" pageId="2" pageNumber="537">EJNU</collectionCode>
), 
<collectingRegion id="2B6AF869C443FD3CE7ACFD4A77339365" box="[460,544,764,789]" country="China" name="Hainan" pageId="2" pageNumber="537">Hainan</collectingRegion>
, 
<location id="EC716050C443FD3CE44DFD4A77B99364" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6107879DC440FD38E6F7FB1A763A9185:EC716050C443FD3CE44DFD4A77B99364" box="[557,682,764,789]" country="China" name="Wuzhi Mt." pageId="2" pageNumber="537" stateProvince="Hainan">Wuzhi Mt.</location>
, 
<collectingDate id="8D54E9A3C443FD3CE4D7FD4A76389365" box="[695,811,764,789]" pageId="2" pageNumber="537" value="2011-12-03">
<date id="9D10104BC443FD3CE4D7FD4A76389365" box="[695,811,764,789]" pageId="2" pageNumber="537" value="2011-12-03">3.xii.2011</date>
</collectingDate>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="59C63CD6C443FD3CE558FD4A74BC9348" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1638540641" collectingDate="2017-06-08" collectionCode="EJNU" collectorName="Pe" country="China" county="Jinping County" location="Maandi Town" municipality="Honghe" pageId="2" pageNumber="537" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="paratype">
3 M, 4 
<collectorName id="445B535DC443FD3CE5EFFD4B76B89364" box="[911,939,765,788]" pageId="2" pageNumber="537">Pe</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="8FBFAE4EC443FD3CE5DCFD4A71159364" box="[956,1030,764,788]" pageId="2" pageNumber="537">EJNU</collectionCode>
), 
<collectingRegion id="2B6AF869C443FD3CE27BFD4B71679364" box="[1051,1140,765,788]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="2" pageNumber="537">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="0975ACF1C443FD3CE2E1FD4A71CE9365" box="[1153,1245,764,789]" pageId="2" pageNumber="537">Honghe</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<collectingCounty id="00704E07C443FD3CE289FD4A708B9364" box="[1257,1432,764,789]" pageId="2" pageNumber="537">Jinping County</collectingCounty>
, 
<location id="EC716050C443FD3CE6F7FCA974259347" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6107879DC440FD38E6F7FB1A763A9185:EC716050C443FD3CE6F7FCA974259347" box="[151,310,799,824]" country="China" county="Jinping County" municipality="Honghe" name="Maandi Town" pageId="2" pageNumber="537" stateProvince="Yunnan">Maandi Town</location>
, 
<collectingDate id="8D54E9A3C443FD3CE722FCA974BC9348" box="[322,431,799,824]" pageId="2" pageNumber="537" value="2017-06-08">
<date id="9D10104BC443FD3CE722FCA974BC9348" box="[322,431,799,824]" pageId="2" pageNumber="537" value="2017-06-08">8.vi.2017</date>
</collectingDate>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="59C63CD6C443FD3CE7DCFC9671659348" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1638540653" box="[444,1142,799,824]" collectingDate="2015-01-20" collectionCode="EJNU" collectorName="Pe" country="China" county="Ximeng County" location="Pu'er" pageId="2" pageNumber="537" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="paratype">
2 M, 4 
<collectorName id="445B535DC443FD3CE46FFC9677389347" box="[527,555,800,823]" pageId="2" pageNumber="537">Pe</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="8FBFAE4EC443FD3CE45BFC9677969348" box="[571,645,800,824]" pageId="2" pageNumber="537">EJNU</collectionCode>
), 
<collectingRegion id="2B6AF869C443FD3CE4F8FC9677E29347" box="[664,753,800,823]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="2" pageNumber="537">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
, 
<location id="EC716050C443FD3CE49DFC9676289348" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6107879DC440FD38E6F7FB1A763A9185:EC716050C443FD3CE49DFC9676289348" box="[765,827,800,824]" country="China" county="Ximeng County" name="Pu'er" pageId="2" pageNumber="537" stateProvince="Yunnan">Pu’er</location>
, 
<collectingCounty id="00704E07C443FD3CE527FCA976EE9348" box="[839,1021,799,824]" pageId="2" pageNumber="537">Ximeng County</collectingCounty>
, 
<collectingDate id="8D54E9A3C443FD3CE269FCA971659348" box="[1033,1142,799,824]" pageId="2" pageNumber="537" value="2015-01-20">
<date id="9D10104BC443FD3CE269FCA971659348" box="[1033,1142,799,824]" pageId="2" pageNumber="537" value="2015-01-20">20.i.2015</date>
</collectingDate>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="59C63CD6C443FD3CE2E2FC96744C932D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1638540665" collectingDate="2014-08-09" collectionCode="EJNU" country="China" location="Mt. Wuyi" pageId="2" pageNumber="537" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Fujian" typeStatus="paratype">
2 M (
<collectionCode id="8FBFAE4EC443FD3CE2A0FC9670199348" box="[1216,1290,800,824]" pageId="2" pageNumber="537">EJNU</collectionCode>
), 
<collectingRegion id="2B6AF869C443FD3CE37EFCA9707A9348" box="[1310,1385,799,824]" country="China" name="Fujian" pageId="2" pageNumber="537">Fujian</collectingRegion>
, 
<location id="EC716050C443FD3CE314FC9675C4932D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6107879DC440FD38E6F7FB1A763A9185:EC716050C443FD3CE314FC9675C4932D" country="China" name="Mt. Wuyi" pageId="2" pageNumber="537" stateProvince="Fujian">Mt. Wuyi</location>
, 
<collectingDate id="8D54E9A3C443FD3CE682FCF2744C932D" box="[226,351,836,861]" pageId="2" pageNumber="537" value="2014-08-09">
<date id="9D10104BC443FD3CE682FCF2744C932D" box="[226,351,836,861]" pageId="2" pageNumber="537" value="2014-08-09">9.viii.2014</date>
</collectingDate>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="59C63CD6C443FD3CE70AFCF376F0932D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1638540654" box="[362,995,836,861]" collectingDate="2017-06-15" collectionCode="EJNU" collectorName="Pe, M" country="China" county="Xiangshan County" location="Xiangshan County" pageId="2" pageNumber="537" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Zhejiang" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectorName id="445B535DC443FD3CE70AFCF374BE932C" box="[362,429,837,860]" pageId="2" pageNumber="537">Pe, M</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="8FBFAE4EC443FD3CE7DCFCF27715932C" box="[444,518,836,860]" pageId="2" pageNumber="537">EJNU</collectionCode>
), 
<collectingRegion id="2B6AF869C443FD3CE479FCF27793932D" box="[537,640,836,861]" country="China" name="Zhejiang" pageId="2" pageNumber="537">Zhejiang</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingCounty id="00704E07C443FD3CE4EBFCF2764E932C" box="[651,861,836,861]" pageId="2" pageNumber="537">Xiangshan County</collectingCounty>
, 
<collectingDate id="8D54E9A3C443FD3CE508FCF276F0932D" box="[872,995,836,861]" pageId="2" pageNumber="537" value="2017-06-15">
<date id="9D10104BC443FD3CE508FCF276F0932D" box="[872,995,836,861]" pageId="2" pageNumber="537" value="2017-06-15">15.vi.2017</date>
</collectingDate>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A1B46500C443FD3BE6A7FCD174C6916C" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="540" pageId="2" pageNumber="537" type="description">
<paragraph id="E911368BC443FD3CE6A7FCD1764B930F" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,2035]" box="[199,856,871,896]" pageId="2" pageNumber="537">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C443FD3CE6A7FCD1748F93F0" bold="true" box="[199,412,871,896]" pageId="2" pageNumber="537">Description. Male</emphasis>
(n = 15). Total length 3.7–5.6, 
<quantity id="2E569B6EC443FD3CE49AFCD17647930F" box="[762,852,871,896]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.6" pageId="2" pageNumber="537" unit="mm" value="4.6">4.6 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E911368BC443FD3CE6A7FC3A76C39447" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,2035]" pageId="2" pageNumber="537">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C443FD3CE6A7FC3A745A93D5" box="[199,329,908,933]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="537">Coloration.</emphasis>
Thorax brown with 3 scutal vittae, anepisternum II, preepisternum and postnotum darkened. Abdomen green with dark segments VII–IX. Wing (
<figureCitation id="71952A0EC443FD3CE497FC19767D93B8" box="[759,878,943,968]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1911,1933]" captionTargetBox="[220,1357,193,1854]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[220,1372,193,1894]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Microtendipes umbrosus Freeman, male (A, B), female (C), pupa (D – F) and larva (G – K). A, Wing; B, hypopygium, dorsal view; C, genitalia, ventral view; D, cephalic tubercles; E, abdomen, dorsal view; F, posterolateral corner of abdominal segment VIII, dorsal view; G, antenna; H, premandible; I, pecten epipharyngis; J, mandible; K, mentum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/893830/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="537">Figure 1A</figureCitation>
) with faint cloud around 
<collectingRegion id="2B6AF869C443FD3CE2FDFC0671DA93B7" box="[1181,1225,944,967]" country="Kenya" name="Lamu" pageId="2" pageNumber="537">RM</collectingRegion>
and FCu or more extensively, occasionally on apical half. Foreleg yellow with dark markings; femur dark brown on middle and apex; tibia variable in extent of brown areas, darkened only on both ends or along its entire length; occasionally ta1 broadly darkened basally. Mid and hind legs yellow with darkened knees.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E911368BC443FD3CE6A7FBF4711694BA" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,2035]" pageId="2" pageNumber="537">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C443FD3CE6A7FBF47418942B" box="[199,267,1090,1115]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="537">Head.</emphasis>
Temporals 14–24, 20 (13), uniserial, partially biserial. Frontal tubercles absent. AR 1.7–2.1, 2.0. Clypeus trapezoid with 27–42, 32 setae. Lengths of palpomeres 1–5 (µm): 60–75, 67 (13); 55–70, 64 (13); 260– 325, 291 (13); 275–335, 298 (13); 330–460, 388 (13), respectively. Pm4/Pm3 0.97–1.1, 1.0 (13); Pm5/Pm4 1.1–1.4, 1.3 (13). Pm3 apically with 4–6, 5 sensilla clavata, longest 18–23, 20 µm long.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E911368BC443FD3CE6A7FB6E71DF9565" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,2035]" pageId="2" pageNumber="537">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C443FD3CE6A7FB6E740B9481" box="[199,280,1240,1265]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="537">Thorax</emphasis>
. Lateral antepronotals 3–8, 5; acrostichals 5–12, 8, concentrated at apex of scutum; dorsocentrals 12– 18, 15, uniserial, occasionally biserial anteriorly; prealars 3–8, 4, uniserial; scutellars 24–35, 28.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E911368BC443FD3CE6A7FA97701D952F" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,2035]" pageId="2" pageNumber="537">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C443FD3CE6A7FA9775EC9548" box="[199,255,1313,1336]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="537">Wing</emphasis>
. Length 2.5–3.6, 3.0 (11) mm. VR 1.1–1.2, 1.1 (11). Vein R2+3 ending close to apex of R1. R, R1 and R4+5 with 22–35, 26 (12); 18–28, 23 (12); 35–53, 42 (12) setae, respectively. Squama with 11–20, 15 setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E911368BC443FD3CE6A7FADA71AF95BE" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,2035]" pageId="2" pageNumber="537">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C443FD3CE6A7FADA741095F3" box="[199,259,1388,1411]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="537">Legs.</emphasis>
Forefemur with 2 rows of proximally directed setae on outer side. Foretibia apically truncate, unarmed. Mid and hind tibiae each with 2 combs and 1 recurved spur. Mid ta1 with 5–10, 7 (13) sensilla chaetica, distalmost located 0.47–0.54, 0.51 (13) from base. Lengths and proportions of leg segments as in 
<tableCitation id="A42C0330C443FD3CE202FA0371A595BE" box="[1122,1206,1461,1486]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,239,152,175]" captionText="TABLE 1. Lengths (µm) and proportions of legs of Microtendipes umbrosus Freeman, male (n = 12) and female (n = 9)" pageId="2" pageNumber="537">Table 1</tableCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E911368BC443FD3CE6A7FA6D718196F2" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,2035]" pageId="2" pageNumber="537">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C443FD3CE6A7FA6D74459582" box="[199,342,1499,1522]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="537">Hypopygium</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="71952A0EC443FD3CE705FA6C74CA9582" box="[357,473,1498,1523]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1911,1933]" captionTargetBox="[220,1357,193,1854]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[220,1372,193,1894]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Microtendipes umbrosus Freeman, male (A, B), female (C), pupa (D – F) and larva (G – K). A, Wing; B, hypopygium, dorsal view; C, genitalia, ventral view; D, cephalic tubercles; E, abdomen, dorsal view; F, posterolateral corner of abdominal segment VIII, dorsal view; G, antenna; H, premandible; I, pecten epipharyngis; J, mandible; K, mentum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/893830/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="537">Figure 1B</figureCitation>
). Anal tergite with anterior bands; median setae 1–5, 2, arising from pale pits on each end of tergal bands; anal point parallel-sided, with truncate apex. Superior volsella sickle-shaped, rounded apically, with one basal and 3–7, 5 dorsal setae; occasionally with sparse microtrichia basally. Median volsella poorly developed, consisting of small tubercles with 1–4, 2 setae, occasionally absent. Gonostylus 118–165, 138 (11) µm long, 3.2–3.6, 3.5 (11) times as long as broad at middle, apically with short and stout setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E911368BC443FD3CE6A7F93B77DF96D6" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,2035]" box="[199,716,1677,1702]" pageId="2" pageNumber="537">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C443FD3CE6A7F93B740D96D6" bold="true" box="[199,286,1677,1702]" pageId="2" pageNumber="537">Female</emphasis>
(n = 9). Total length 2.5–4.2, 
<quantity id="2E569B6EC443FD3CE40EF93877D496D6" box="[622,711,1678,1702]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" pageId="2" pageNumber="537" unit="mm" value="3.3">3.3 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E911368BC443FD3CE6A7F904771796BB" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,2035]" box="[199,516,1714,1739]" pageId="2" pageNumber="537">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C443FD3CE6A7F904745196BB" box="[199,322,1714,1739]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="537">Coloration</emphasis>
. Similar to male.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E911368BC443FD3CE6A7F96371DD972D" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,2035]" pageId="2" pageNumber="537">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C443FD3CE6A7F9637417969E" box="[199,260,1749,1774]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="537">Head</emphasis>
. Temporals 18–24, 21. Antenna with 5 flagellomeres; terminal flagellomere 160–200, 177 (8) µm long, shorter than preceding 2 flagellomeres together; AR 0.34–0.41, 0.37 (8). Clypeus with 32–45, 40 setae. Lengths of palpomeres 1–5 (µm): 50–75, 57; 60–70, 62; 280–310, 293; 290–340, 308; 350–460, 390, respectively. Pm4/Pm3 1.0–1.1, 1.0; Pm5/Pm4 1.2–1.4, 1.3. Pm3 with 5–6, 5 sensilla clavata, longest 15–23, 19 µm long.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E911368BC443FD3CE6A7F8DD741D97D8" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,2035]" pageId="2" pageNumber="537">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C443FD3CE6A7F8DD740C97F4" box="[199,287,1899,1924]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="537">Thorax.</emphasis>
Lateral antepronotals 1–5, 3; acrostichals 6–12, 9; dorsocentrals 17–25, 21; prealars 3–6, 4; scutellars 25–37, 31.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E911368BC443FD3CE6A7F803761E9782" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,2035]" pageId="2" pageNumber="537">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C443FD3CE6A7F80375EC97BC" box="[199,255,1973,1996]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="537">Wing</emphasis>
. Length 2.3–3.5, 
<quantity id="2E569B6EC443FD3CE7A9F802773097BB" box="[457,547,1972,1996]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" pageId="2" pageNumber="537" unit="mm" value="2.7">2.7 mm</quantity>
. VR 1.2–1.3, 1.2 (8). Veins R, R1 and R4+5 with 22–37, 29; 23–41, 30; and 55– 89, 71 setae, respectively. Squama with 11–22, 15 setae.
</paragraph>
<caption id="BDD16603C442FD3DE6F7F8C1703A97BA" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/893830/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="538" targetBox="[220,1357,193,1854]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="E911368BC442FD3DE6F7F8C1703A97BA" blockId="3.[151,1435,1911,1994]" pageId="3" pageNumber="538">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C442FD3DE6F7F8C1740997FC" bold="true" box="[151,282,1911,1933]" pageId="3" pageNumber="538">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="2EAE4D08C442FD3DE747F8C1779C97FD" authority="Freeman" authorityName="Freeman" authorityYear="1955" box="[295,655,1911,1933]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Microtendipes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="538" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="umbrosus">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C442FD3DE747F8C1773497FD" box="[295,551,1911,1933]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="538">Microtendipes umbrosus</emphasis>
Freeman
</taxonomicName>
, male (A, B), female (C), pupa (D–F) and larva (G–K). A, Wing; B, hypopygium, dorsal view; C, genitalia, ventral view; D, cephalic tubercles; E, abdomen, dorsal view; F, posterolateral corner of abdominal segment VIII, dorsal view; G, antenna; H, premandible; I, pecten epipharyngis; J, mandible; K, mentum.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="BDD16603C445FD3AE6F7FF2E708590DF" box="[151,1430,151,175]" pageId="4" pageNumber="539">
<paragraph id="E911368BC445FD3AE6F7FF2E708590DF" blockId="4.[151,1430,151,175]" box="[151,1430,151,175]" pageId="4" pageNumber="539">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C445FD3AE6F7FF2E741990DF" bold="true" box="[151,266,152,175]" pageId="4" pageNumber="539">TABLE 1.</emphasis>
Lengths (µm) and proportions of legs of 
<taxonomicName id="2EAE4D08C445FD3AE4A3FF21713C90DF" authority="Freeman" authorityName="Freeman" authorityYear="1955" box="[707,1071,151,175]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Microtendipes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="539" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="umbrosus">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C445FD3AE4A3FF2176DB90DF" box="[707,968,151,175]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="539">Microtendipes umbrosus</emphasis>
Freeman
</taxonomicName>
, male (n = 12) and female (n = 9)
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="E911368BC445FD3AE74CFF7C7096917C" blockId="4.[159,1414,202,738]" pageId="4" pageNumber="539">
fe ti ta1 ta2 ta3 ta4 ta5 LR BR Male P1 
<date id="9D10104BC445FD3AE74CFF40748F917C" box="[300,412,246,268]" pageId="4" pageNumber="539" value="1167" valueMax="1523">1167–1523</date>
<date id="9D10104BC445FD3AE7DFFF407722917C" box="[447,561,246,268]" pageId="4" pageNumber="539" value="1167" valueMax="1599">1167–1599</date>
<date id="9D10104BC445FD3AE42CFF4077AE917C" box="[588,701,246,268]" pageId="4" pageNumber="539" value="1548" valueMax="2005">1548–2005</date>
711–990 660–914 558–736 279–406 1.1–1.4 2.1–2.6
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E911368BC445FD3AE74CFE9470969111" blockId="4.[159,1414,202,738]" pageId="4" pageNumber="539">
1322 1343 1753 825 753 632 311 1.3 2.4 P2 
<date id="9D10104BC445FD3AE74CFEFD748E9111" box="[300,413,331,353]" pageId="4" pageNumber="539" value="1269" valueMax="1700">1269–1700</date>
<date id="9D10104BC445FD3AE7DFFEFD77219111" box="[447,562,331,353]" pageId="4" pageNumber="539" value="1091" valueMax="1523">1091–1523</date>
711–990 355–533 279–406 178–254 102–152 0.62–0.67 3.5–4.2
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E911368BC445FD3AE74CFEC1709591C7" blockId="4.[159,1414,202,738]" pageId="4" pageNumber="539">
1453 1267 831 431 324 209 123 0.66 3.9 P3 
<date id="9D10104BC445FD3AE74CFE17748D91C7" box="[300,414,417,439]" pageId="4" pageNumber="539" value="1421" valueMax="1878">1421–1878</date>
<date id="9D10104BC445FD3AE7DFFE17772191C7" box="[447,562,417,439]" pageId="4" pageNumber="539" value="1218" valueMax="1650">1218–1650</date>
939–1294 558–787 406–584 228–355 127–178 0.75–0.79 3.5–5.0
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E911368BC445FD3AE74CFE7A704A9192" blockId="4.[159,1414,202,738]" box="[300,1369,460,482]" pageId="4" pageNumber="539">1626 1400 1081 652 484 290 142 0.77 4.5</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E911368BC445FD3AE6FFFE407016927C" blockId="4.[159,1414,202,738]" box="[159,1285,502,528]" pageId="4" pageNumber="539">
Female P1 
<date id="9D10104BC445FD3AE74CFE40748D927C" box="[300,414,502,524]" pageId="4" pageNumber="539" value="1244" valueMax="1523">1244–1523</date>
<date id="9D10104BC445FD3AE7DFFE407723927C" box="[447,560,502,524]" pageId="4" pageNumber="539" value="1167" valueMax="1472">1167–1472</date>
<date id="9D10104BC445FD3AE42CFE4077AD927C" box="[588,702,502,524]" pageId="4" pageNumber="539" value="1675" valueMax="2030">1675–2030</date>
787–964 711–888 584–736 279–330 1.3–1.4
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E911368BC445FD3AE74CFD9471C49248" blockId="4.[159,1414,202,738]" box="[300,1239,546,568]" pageId="4" pageNumber="539">1376 1300 1839 854 792 669 305 1.4</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E911368BC445FD3AE760FDFA700E9211" blockId="4.[159,1414,202,738]" box="[256,1309,587,613]" pageId="4" pageNumber="539">
P2 
<date id="9D10104BC445FD3AE74CFDFD748D9211" box="[300,414,587,609]" pageId="4" pageNumber="539" value="1269" valueMax="1599">1269–1599</date>
<date id="9D10104BC445FD3AE7DFFDFD77229211" box="[447,561,587,609]" pageId="4" pageNumber="539" value="1142" valueMax="1447">1142–1447</date>
685–888 381–508 279–381 178–228 102–152 0.60–0.62
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E911368BC445FD3AE74CFDC171F792FD" blockId="4.[159,1414,202,738]" box="[300,1252,631,653]" pageId="4" pageNumber="539">1435 1300 789 427 319 206 121 0.61</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E911368BC445FD3AE760FD17700E92C6" blockId="4.[159,1414,202,738]" box="[256,1309,672,698]" pageId="4" pageNumber="539">
P3 
<date id="9D10104BC445FD3AE74CFD16748D92C6" box="[300,414,672,694]" pageId="4" pageNumber="539" value="1421" valueMax="1777">1421–1777</date>
<date id="9D10104BC445FD3AE7DFFD16772292C6" box="[447,561,672,694]" pageId="4" pageNumber="539" value="1244" valueMax="1624">1244–1624</date>
939–1218 584–736 431–558 254–330 127–152 0.74–0.79
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E911368BC445FD3AE74CFD7A70149292" blockId="4.[159,1414,202,738]" box="[300,1287,716,738]" pageId="4" pageNumber="539">1616 1416 1085 (8) 650 (8) 492 (8) 282 (8) 133 (8) 0.76 (8)</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E911368BC445FD3AE6A7FC9277789312" blockId="4.[151,1437,803,2018]" pageId="4" pageNumber="539">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C445FD3AE6A7FC927410934B" box="[199,259,804,827]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="539">Legs.</emphasis>
Mid ta1 with 16–26, 21 sensilla chaetica, distalmost located 0.52–0.60, 0.55 from base. Lengths and proportions of leg segments as in 
<tableCitation id="A42C0330C445FD3AE471FCFF77769312" box="[529,613,841,866]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,239,152,175]" captionText="TABLE 1. Lengths (µm) and proportions of legs of Microtendipes umbrosus Freeman, male (n = 12) and female (n = 9)" pageId="4" pageNumber="539">Table 1</tableCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E911368BC445FD3AE6A7FCDB76649466" blockId="4.[151,1437,803,2018]" pageId="4" pageNumber="539">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C445FD3AE6A7FCDB742293F6" box="[199,305,877,902]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="539">Genitalia</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="71952A0EC445FD3AE727FCDB74D793F6" box="[327,452,877,902]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1911,1933]" captionTargetBox="[220,1357,193,1854]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[220,1372,193,1894]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Microtendipes umbrosus Freeman, male (A, B), female (C), pupa (D – F) and larva (G – K). A, Wing; B, hypopygium, dorsal view; C, genitalia, ventral view; D, cephalic tubercles; E, abdomen, dorsal view; F, posterolateral corner of abdominal segment VIII, dorsal view; G, antenna; H, premandible; I, pecten epipharyngis; J, mandible; K, mentum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/893830/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="539">Figure 1C</figureCitation>
). Sternite VIII with 16–26, 20 (6) setae on each side. Gonocoxapodeme strong. Gonapophysis VIII broad, rounded caudally. Gonocoxite IX with 1–3, 2 (7) setae. Lateral plate of segment X triangular without setae. Postgenital plate triangular. Notum 150–165, 158 (4) µm long, 2.0–2.6, 2.3 (4) times as long as ramus. Labium with microtrichia. Seminal capsule oval, 65–75, 72 µm long, 1.1 times as long as broad, and 0.45–0.48, 0.46 (4) times as long as notum, with cylindrical neck.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E911368BC445FD3AE6A7FB9777D29449" blockId="4.[151,1437,803,2018]" box="[199,705,1057,1082]" pageId="4" pageNumber="539">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C445FD3AE6A7FB977415944A" bold="true" box="[199,262,1057,1082]" pageId="4" pageNumber="539">Pupa</emphasis>
(n = 23). Total length 4.7–6.7, 
<quantity id="2E569B6EC445FD3AE404FB9777AF9449" box="[612,700,1057,1082]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.4" pageId="4" pageNumber="539" unit="mm" value="5.4">5.4 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E911368BC445FD3AE6A7FBF3715D942E" blockId="4.[151,1437,803,2018]" box="[199,1102,1093,1118]" pageId="4" pageNumber="539">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C445FD3AE6A7FBF37451942E" box="[199,322,1093,1118]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="539">Coloration</emphasis>
. Exuviae pale brown with somewhat infuscated thorax and abdomen.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E911368BC445FD3AE6A7FBDF75F094B9" blockId="4.[151,1437,803,2018]" pageId="4" pageNumber="539">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C445FD3AE6A7FBDF747C94F2" box="[199,367,1129,1154]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="539">Cephalothorax</emphasis>
. Cephalic tubercles (
<figureCitation id="71952A0EC445FD3AE43AFBDF77DD94F2" box="[602,718,1129,1154]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1911,1933]" captionTargetBox="[220,1357,193,1854]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[220,1372,193,1894]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Microtendipes umbrosus Freeman, male (A, B), female (C), pupa (D – F) and larva (G – K). A, Wing; B, hypopygium, dorsal view; C, genitalia, ventral view; D, cephalic tubercles; E, abdomen, dorsal view; F, posterolateral corner of abdominal segment VIII, dorsal view; G, antenna; H, premandible; I, pecten epipharyngis; J, mandible; K, mentum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/893830/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="539">Figure 1D</figureCitation>
) conical, 100–160, 127 (22) µm long, 1.3–1.5, 1.4 (22) times as long as basal width in mounted exuviae. Frontal setae absent. Dorsum of thorax strongly pebbled along median suture.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E911368BC445FD3AE6A7FB63765F9642" blockId="4.[151,1437,803,2018]" pageId="4" pageNumber="539">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C445FD3AE6A7FB637422949E" box="[199,305,1237,1262]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="539">Abdomen</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="71952A0EC445FD3AE75FFB6374A2949E" box="[319,433,1237,1262]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1911,1933]" captionTargetBox="[220,1357,193,1854]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[220,1372,193,1894]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Microtendipes umbrosus Freeman, male (A, B), female (C), pupa (D – F) and larva (G – K). A, Wing; B, hypopygium, dorsal view; C, genitalia, ventral view; D, cephalic tubercles; E, abdomen, dorsal view; F, posterolateral corner of abdominal segment VIII, dorsal view; G, antenna; H, premandible; I, pecten epipharyngis; J, mandible; K, mentum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/893830/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="539">Figure 1E</figureCitation>
). Tergites I and VII without spinulation; II–V each with more or less extensive, triangular spinule patch; VI with posterior transverse spinule band, usually interrupted medially; VIII with central spinule patch and posterior transverse spinule band; IX with somewhat strong central spinule patch, and occasionally very weak anterolateral spinule patches. Tergites II–VI each with anterior transverse band of spines. Tergite II with row of 45–89, 62 (21) caudal hooklets; its row 0.40–0.51, 0.45 (21) times as long as tergal width. Conjunctives III/IV and IV/V each with spinule band. Segment IV with vortex. Segment V with 3 Lt-setae on each side; VI–VII each with 4 Lt-setae, occasionally VI with 3 Lt-setae; VIII with 5 Lt-setae. Anal comb (
<figureCitation id="71952A0EC445FD3AE24EFA1B718F95B6" box="[1070,1180,1453,1478]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1911,1933]" captionTargetBox="[220,1357,193,1854]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[220,1372,193,1894]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Microtendipes umbrosus Freeman, male (A, B), female (C), pupa (D – F) and larva (G – K). A, Wing; B, hypopygium, dorsal view; C, genitalia, ventral view; D, cephalic tubercles; E, abdomen, dorsal view; F, posterolateral corner of abdominal segment VIII, dorsal view; G, antenna; H, premandible; I, pecten epipharyngis; J, mandible; K, mentum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/893830/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="539">Figure 1F</figureCitation>
) on segment VIII with 2–4, 3 (21) teeth becoming smaller anteriorly. Anal lobe 275–400, 326 (21) µm long, 1.5–2.0, 1.7 (21) times as long as broad, with 47–77, 56 (22) lateral taeniae; with dorsal seta simple, located 0.19–0.29, 0.24 (20) from apex. Male genital sac 0.96–1.1, 1.1 (12) times as long as anal lobe.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E911368BC445FD3AE6A7F98B76B19626" blockId="4.[151,1437,803,2018]" box="[199,930,1597,1622]" pageId="4" pageNumber="539">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C445FD3AE6A7F98B74BE9626" bold="true" box="[199,429,1597,1622]" pageId="4" pageNumber="539">Fourth instar larva</emphasis>
(n = 31). Body length 7.2–10.6, 8.7 (7) mm.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E911368BC445FD3AE6A7F9D77038960A" blockId="4.[151,1437,803,2018]" box="[199,1323,1633,1658]" pageId="4" pageNumber="539">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C445FD3AE6A7F9D7745A960A" box="[199,329,1633,1658]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="539">Coloration.</emphasis>
Head generally yellowish, with dark brown postoccipital margin, in alcoholic specimen.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E911368BC445FD3BE6A7F93377749088" blockId="4.[151,1437,803,2018]" lastBlockId="5.[151,1437,151,2013]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="540" pageId="4" pageNumber="539">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C445FD3AE6A7F933741796EE" box="[199,260,1669,1694]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="539">Head</emphasis>
. Length 434–545, 480 (12) µm long; cephalic index 0.72–0.76, 0.73 (11). Antenna (
<figureCitation id="71952A0EC445FD3AE2B4F933705996EE" box="[1236,1354,1669,1694]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1911,1933]" captionTargetBox="[220,1357,193,1854]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[220,1372,193,1894]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Microtendipes umbrosus Freeman, male (A, B), female (C), pupa (D – F) and larva (G – K). A, Wing; B, hypopygium, dorsal view; C, genitalia, ventral view; D, cephalic tubercles; E, abdomen, dorsal view; F, posterolateral corner of abdominal segment VIII, dorsal view; G, antenna; H, premandible; I, pecten epipharyngis; J, mandible; K, mentum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/893830/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="539">Figure 1G</figureCitation>
) 0.33– 0.39, 0.36 (11) times as long as head capsule, with 6 segments. Lengths of first to sixth segments (µm): 80–110, 93 (19); 20–28, 23 (19); 23–33, 26 (19); 14–28, 20 (19); 10–18, 15 (19); 6–10, 8 (19). AR 0.9–1.0, 1.0 (19). First segment with ring organ located 0.24–0.31, 0.28 (19) from base; blade 105–155, 121 (10) µm long, extending far beyond apex of terminal segment; accessary blade very small, 8–10, 9 (4) µm long. Each of second and third segments laterally with Lauterborn organ 18–25, 23 (18) µm long. Third segment laterally with style 8–13, 10 (17) µm long. Labral lamella with 11–18, 15 (23) teeth. Premandible (
<figureCitation id="71952A0EC445FD3AE5E9F8EB76EC9706" box="[905,1023,1885,1910]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1911,1933]" captionTargetBox="[220,1357,193,1854]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[220,1372,193,1894]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Microtendipes umbrosus Freeman, male (A, B), female (C), pupa (D – F) and larva (G – K). A, Wing; B, hypopygium, dorsal view; C, genitalia, ventral view; D, cephalic tubercles; E, abdomen, dorsal view; F, posterolateral corner of abdominal segment VIII, dorsal view; G, antenna; H, premandible; I, pecten epipharyngis; J, mandible; K, mentum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/893830/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="539">Figure 1H</figureCitation>
) 88–130, 102 (27) µm long, with 3 teeth. Pecten epipharyngis with 3 equal-sized teeth (
<figureCitation id="71952A0EC445FD3AE486F837764297EA" box="[742,849,1921,1946]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1911,1933]" captionTargetBox="[220,1357,193,1854]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[220,1372,193,1894]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Microtendipes umbrosus Freeman, male (A, B), female (C), pupa (D – F) and larva (G – K). A, Wing; B, hypopygium, dorsal view; C, genitalia, ventral view; D, cephalic tubercles; E, abdomen, dorsal view; F, posterolateral corner of abdominal segment VIII, dorsal view; G, antenna; H, premandible; I, pecten epipharyngis; J, mandible; K, mentum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/893830/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="539">
Figure 
<date id="9D10104BC445FD3AE559F834764297EA" box="[825,849,1922,1946]" pageId="4" pageNumber="539">1I</date>
</figureCitation>
). Mandible (
<figureCitation id="71952A0EC445FD3AE584F837714397EA" box="[996,1104,1921,1946]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1911,1933]" captionTargetBox="[220,1357,193,1854]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[220,1372,193,1894]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Microtendipes umbrosus Freeman, male (A, B), female (C), pupa (D – F) and larva (G – K). A, Wing; B, hypopygium, dorsal view; C, genitalia, ventral view; D, cephalic tubercles; E, abdomen, dorsal view; F, posterolateral corner of abdominal segment VIII, dorsal view; G, antenna; H, premandible; I, pecten epipharyngis; J, mandible; K, mentum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/893830/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="539">Figure 1J</figureCitation>
) 155–215, 175 (19) µm long with seta subdentalis 40–65, 50 (16) µm long, curved apically, reaching distalmost inner tooth; seta interna 4- branched. Mentum (
<figureCitation id="71952A0EC445FD3AE71DF87F74E09792" box="[381,499,1993,2018]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1911,1933]" captionTargetBox="[220,1357,193,1854]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[220,1372,193,1894]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Microtendipes umbrosus Freeman, male (A, B), female (C), pupa (D – F) and larva (G – K). A, Wing; B, hypopygium, dorsal view; C, genitalia, ventral view; D, cephalic tubercles; E, abdomen, dorsal view; F, posterolateral corner of abdominal segment VIII, dorsal view; G, antenna; H, premandible; I, pecten epipharyngis; J, mandible; K, mentum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/893830/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="539">Figure 1K</figureCitation>
) 143–190, 157 (19) µm wide; median tooth bifid, pale, 30–45, 35 (19) µm wide, with very small central tooth. Ventromental plate 70–100, 82 (18) µm long, 120–160, 137 (18) µm wide, with 28– 35, 30 (20) striae; distance between both plates 0.47–0.51, 0.50 (19) times as broad as width of mentum. Postmentum 175–233, 193 (28) µm long.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E911368BC444FD3BE6A7FEB274C6916C" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,2013]" box="[199,469,260,285]" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C444FD3BE6A7FEB27414916D" box="[199,263,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">Body.</emphasis>
With 8 anal setae.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A1B46500C444FD3BE6A7FE9176A8939C" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="E911368BC444FD3BE6A7FE917006924D" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C444FD3BE6A7FE9174289130" bold="true" box="[199,315,295,320]" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">Remarks.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="2EAE4D08C444FD3BE721FE9177AE914F" authority="Freeman" authorityName="Freeman" authorityYear="1955" box="[321,701,295,320]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Microtendipes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="umbrosus">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C444FD3BE721FE9177469130" box="[321,597,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">Microtendipes umbrosus</emphasis>
Freeman
</taxonomicName>
is distributed in Africa and 
<collectingCountry id="91B9761BC444FD3BE595FE91714F9130" box="[1013,1116,295,320]" name="Australia" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">Australia</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="8D3F4B7AC444FD3BE20AFE9E708B9130" author="Freeman" box="[1130,1432,296,320]" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" refString="Freeman, P. &amp; Cranston, P. S. (1980) 11. Family Chironomidae. In: Crosskey, R. W. (Ed.) Catalogue of the Diptera of the Afrotropical region. British Museum (Natural History), London, pp. 175 - 202." type="book chapter" year="1980">Freeman &amp; Cranston 1980</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="8D3F4B7AC444FD3BE6F7FEFA74D39114" author="Cranston" box="[151,448,332,357]" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" refString="Cranston, P. S. &amp; Martin, J. (1989) 26. Family Chironomidae. In: Evenhuis, N. L. (Ed.), Catalog of the Diptera of the Australasian and Oceanian Regions. Bishop Museum Press, Honolulu &amp; Brill, E. J., Leiden, pp. 252 - 274." type="book chapter" year="1989">Cranston &amp; Martin 1989</bibRefCitation>
). In Australian populations, the pupa was drawn with three Lt-setae on abdominal segment VI (
<bibRefCitation id="8D3F4B7AC444FD3BE74BFEC674C691F8" author="Cranston" box="[299,469,368,392]" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" refString="Cranston, P. S. (2000) Electronic Guide to the Chironomidae of Australia. Picture 4. Available from: http: // apes. skullisland. info / node / 3 (accessed 19 May 2017)" type="journal article" year="2000">Cranston 2000</bibRefCitation>
) but across a series of specimens this number varies (3 or 4) including between one side and the other (P.S. Cranston, Canberra, 
<collectingCountry id="91B9761BC444FD3BE4F9FE22761191DD" box="[665,770,404,429]" name="Australia" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">Australia</collectingCountry>
, pers. comm.). Of 23 Japanese specimens examined here, three specimens (13 %) have three Lt-setae on one side of the segment VI and four Lt-setae on the other, 20 (87 %) possessing four Lt-setae on each side of the segment. The features of the Japanese specimens are consistent with 
<bibRefCitation id="8D3F4B7AC444FD3BE6F7FDB674549268" author="Freeman" box="[151,327,511,536]" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" refString="Freeman, P. (1955) Chironomidae (Diptera Nematocera). Exploration du Parc National Albert. Mission G. F. de Witte, 83, 1 - 41." type="journal article" year="1955">Freeman (1955</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="8D3F4B7AC444FD3BE737FE4974819268" author="Freeman" box="[343,402,511,536]" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" refString="Freeman, P. (1958) A study of the Chironomidae of Africa south of the Sahara. Part IV. The Bulletin of British Museum (Nature History), Entomological Series, 6, 263 - 363. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 17110" type="journal article" year="1958">1958</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="8D3F4B7AC444FD3BE7C1FE4974C99268" author="Freeman" box="[417,474,511,536]" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" refString="Freeman, P. (1961) The Chironomidae (Diptera) of Australia. Australian Journal of Zoology, 9, 611 - 737. https: // doi. org / 10.1071 / ZO 9610611" type="journal article" year="1961">1961</bibRefCitation>
) for the males and females and with those of Australian pupal and larval exuviae associated with their adults (P.S. Cranston, Canberra, 
<collectingCountry id="91B9761BC444FD3BE490FD92764A924D" box="[752,857,548,573]" name="Australia" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">Australia</collectingCountry>
, pers. comm.) for the pupae and larvae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E911368BC444FD3BE6A7FDF1700F929F" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">
After re-examinations of the 
<typeStatus id="36158829C444FD3BE470FDFE77749210" box="[528,615,584,608]" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
males and females of 
<taxonomicName id="2EAE4D08C444FD3BE507FDFF715A9210" authority="Sasa" authorityName=", Sasa" authorityYear="1983" box="[871,1097,584,608]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Microtendipes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tamaogouti">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C444FD3BE507FDFF711F9210" box="[871,1036,585,608]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">M. tamaogouti</emphasis>
Sasa
</taxonomicName>
and the 
<typeStatus id="36158829C444FD3BE2CBFDF1701E9210" box="[1195,1293,583,608]" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
males of 
<taxonomicName id="2EAE4D08C444FD3BE31DFDFF747E92F4" authority="Sasa" authorityName="Sasa" authorityYear="1989" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Microtendipes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shounagasaki">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C444FD3BE31DFDFF742292F5" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">M. shounagasaki</emphasis>
Sasa
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="2EAE4D08C444FD3BE718FDDB777092F4" authority="Sasa" authorityName="Sasa" authorityYear="1989" box="[376,611,620,645]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Microtendipes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kamoprimus">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C444FD3BE718FDDB773492F5" box="[376,551,620,645]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">M. kamoprimus</emphasis>
Sasa
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="2EAE4D08C444FD3BE40EFDDB766E92F4" authority="Sasa" authorityName="Sasa" authorityYear="1990" box="[622,893,620,645]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Microtendipes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amamihosoides">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C444FD3BE40EFDDB765392F5" box="[622,832,620,645]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">M. amamihosoides</emphasis>
Sasa
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="2EAE4D08C444FD3BE5E8FDDB719592F4" authority="Sasa" authorityName="Sasa" authorityYear="1993" box="[904,1158,620,645]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Microtendipes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hibaraquintus">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C444FD3BE5E8FDDB715A92F5" box="[904,1097,620,645]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">M. hibaraquintus</emphasis>
Sasa
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="2EAE4D08C444FD3BE2F1FDDB75FB92D8" authority="Sasa &amp; Suzuki" authorityName="Sasa &amp; Suzuki" authorityYear="1995" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Microtendipes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tokarafegeus">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C444FD3BE2F1FDDB705592F5" box="[1169,1350,620,645]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">M. tokarafegeus</emphasis>
Sasa &amp; Suzuki
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="2EAE4D08C444FD3BE692FD2777A392D8" authority="Sasa, Suzuki &amp; Sakai" authorityName="Sasa, Suzuki &amp; Sakai" authorityYear="1998" box="[242,688,655,680]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Microtendipes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simantofegeus">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C444FD3BE692FD2774A492D8" box="[242,439,656,680]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">M. simantofegeus</emphasis>
Sasa, Suzuki &amp; Sakai
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="2EAE4D08C444FD3BE4DBFD27716C92D8" authority="Sasa, Suzuki &amp; Sakai" authorityName="Sasa, Suzuki &amp; Sakai" authorityYear="1998" box="[699,1151,655,680]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Microtendipes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simantogeheus">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C444FD3BE4DBFD27769592D8" box="[699,902,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">M. simantogeheus</emphasis>
Sasa, Suzuki &amp; Sakai
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="2EAE4D08C444FD3BE2EAFD2775F692BD" authority="Sasa &amp; Suzuki" authorityName="Sasa &amp; Suzuki" authorityYear="1999" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Microtendipes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tusimabeceus">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C444FD3BE2EAFD27705592D8" box="[1162,1350,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">M. tusimabeceus</emphasis>
Sasa &amp; Suzuki
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="2EAE4D08C444FD3BE77DFD03779E92BD" authority="Sasa &amp; Suzuki" authorityName=", Sasa &amp; Suzuki" authorityYear="1999" box="[285,653,692,717]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Microtendipes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tusimacedeus">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C444FD3BE77DFD0374C892BD" box="[285,475,692,717]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">M. tusimacedeus</emphasis>
Sasa &amp; Suzuki
</taxonomicName>
, it was evident that all features of 
<taxonomicName id="2EAE4D08C444FD3BE275FD0371BB92BD" authorityName="Freeman" authorityYear="1955" box="[1045,1192,692,717]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Microtendipes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="umbrosus">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C444FD3BE275FD0371BB92BD" box="[1045,1192,692,717]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">M. umbrosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are common to these taxa with little difference between them, and thus, we regard these as junior synonyms of 
<taxonomicName id="2EAE4D08C444FD3BE2E4FD6F70069280" authorityName="Freeman" authorityYear="1955" box="[1156,1301,727,752]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Microtendipes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="umbrosus">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C444FD3BE2E4FD6F70069280" box="[1156,1301,727,752]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">M. umbrosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E911368BC444FD3BE6A7FD4A77A99347" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">
Judging from the original morphological description of the male, the Russian species 
<taxonomicName id="2EAE4D08C444FD3BE2E7FD4B75DC9348" authority="Zorina, 2001" authorityName="Zorina" authorityYear="2001" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Microtendipes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sakhalinensis">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C444FD3BE2E7FD4B70509365" box="[1159,1347,764,789]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">M. sakhalinensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="8D3F4B7AC444FD3BE32AFD4A75DC9348" author="Zorina" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" refString="Zorina, O. V. (2001) New species of the genera Cryptotendipes, Dicrotendipes, Microtendipes and Stenochironomus (Diptera, Chironomidae, Chironominae) from the Russian Far East. Vestnik zoologii, 35, 31 - 38." type="journal article" year="2001">Zorina, 2001</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
also may be conspecific with 
<taxonomicName id="2EAE4D08C444FD3BE442FC9777A09348" authorityName="Freeman" authorityYear="1955" box="[546,691,799,824]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Microtendipes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="umbrosus">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C444FD3BE442FC9777A09348" box="[546,691,799,824]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">M. umbrosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E911368BC444FD3BE6A7FCF276A8939C" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">
The male of 
<taxonomicName id="2EAE4D08C444FD3BE734FCF374F5932D" authorityName="Freeman" authorityYear="1955" box="[340,486,836,861]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Microtendipes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="umbrosus">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C444FD3BE734FCF374F5932D" box="[340,486,836,861]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">M. umbrosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
resembles that of Palaearctic 
<taxonomicName id="2EAE4D08C444FD3BE553FCF37161932D" authority="(De Geer, 1776)" authorityName="De Geer" authorityYear="1776" baseAuthorityName="De Geer" baseAuthorityYear="1776" box="[819,1138,836,861]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Microtendipes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pedellus">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C444FD3BE553FCF376A6932D" box="[819,949,836,861]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">M. pedellus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="8D3F4B7AC444FD3BE5A4FCF2717A932D" author="De" box="[964,1129,836,861]" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" refString="De Geer, C. (1776) Memoires pour servir a l'histoire des insects. Tome sixieme. P. Hesselberg, Stockholm, viii + 523 pp." type="book" year="1776">De Geer, 1776</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
in the coloration of thorax and legs, and also the general appearance of the hypopygium, but differs in the wing with a faint cloud (at least around the vein FCu) and the poorly developed median volsella, bearing 0–4 setae on small tubercles. In 
<taxonomicName id="2EAE4D08C444FD3BE31DFC3B75E793B8" baseAuthorityName="De Geer" baseAuthorityYear="1776" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Microtendipes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pedellus">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C444FD3BE31DFC3B75E793B8" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">M. pedellus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the male is characterized by the wing without any marking, and the median volsella with a bundle of setae on a well-developed tubercle (
<bibRefCitation id="8D3F4B7AC444FD3BE78AFC6276BD939C" author="Langton" box="[490,942,980,1005]" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" refString="Langton, P. H. &amp; Pinder, L. C. V. (2007) Keys to the adult male Chironomidae of Britain and Ireland. Volume 1. Introductory text, keys, references, checklist and index. Volume 2. Illustrations of the hypopygia and a supplement identifying sixteen species recently recorded from Britain and Ireland. Freshwater Biological Association Scientific Publication, 64, 1 - 231 + 1 - 168." type="journal article" year="2007">Langton &amp; Pinder 2007: 110, fig. 219 C</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A1B46500C444FD3BE6A7FC41761896CD" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="E911368BC444FD3BE6A7FC41744B94B5" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">
<taxonomicName id="2EAE4D08C444FD3BE6A7FC4174C89460" ID-CoL="437WF" authorityName="Freeman" authorityYear="1955" box="[199,475,1015,1040]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Microtendipes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="umbrosus">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C444FD3BE6A7FC4174C89460" box="[199,475,1015,1040]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">Microtendipes umbrosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is most common in Japanese 
<taxonomicName id="2EAE4D08C444FD3BE54CFC4176DE9460" ID-CoL="9CJP9" authorityName="Kieffer" authorityYear="1915" box="[812,973,1015,1040]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Microtendipes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C444FD3BE54CFC4176DE9460" box="[812,973,1015,1040]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">Microtendipes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. However, not only wide variation in the leg and wing markings but also the inadequate justifications for differentiation made by Sasa and his co-workers have led to much confusion. In the description of 
<taxonomicName id="2EAE4D08C444FD3BE4AAFBF771319428" ID-CoL="437W3" authority=", Sasa (1983: 7)" authorityName=", Sasa" authorityPageNumber="7" authorityYear="1983" box="[714,1058,1088,1112]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Microtendipes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tamaogouti">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C444FD3BE4AAFBF776639428" box="[714,880,1089,1112]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">M. tamaogouti</emphasis>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="8D3F4B7AC444FD3BE51EFBF671319428" author="Sasa" box="[894,1058,1088,1112]" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" refString="Sasa, M. (1983) Studies on chironomid midges of the Tama River. Part 5. An observation on the distribution of Chironomidae along the main stream in June, with description of 15 new species. Research Report from the National Institute for Environmental Studies, 43, 1 - 67." type="journal article" year="1983">Sasa (1983: 7)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
wrote, “Dorsal appendage with a slightly expanded base bearing 2 or 3 long inner setae, and a finger-like process with rounded apex and bearing 4 setae in the middle on the dorsal surface.” He failed to distinguish the setae of the median volsella from those of the superior volsella.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E911368BC444FD3BE6A7FB6774CE9508" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">
In describing 
<taxonomicName id="2EAE4D08C444FD3BE704FB67765A9498" ID-CoL="437WD" authority=", Sasa &amp; Suzuki (1999: 5)" authorityName=", Sasa &amp; Suzuki" authorityPageNumber="5" authorityYear="1999" box="[356,841,1231,1256]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Microtendipes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tusimacedeus">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C444FD3BE704FB6777329498" box="[356,545,1231,1256]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">M. tusimacedeus</emphasis>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="8D3F4B7AC444FD3BE450FB66765A9498" author="Sasa" box="[560,841,1231,1256]" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" refString="Sasa, M. &amp; Suzuki, H. (1999) Studies on the chironomid midges of Tsushima and Iki Islands, western Japan. Part 1. Species of Chironomidae collected on Tsushima. Tropical Medicine, 41, 1 - 53." type="journal article" year="1999">Sasa &amp; Suzuki (1999: 5)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
wrote, ”Dorsal appendage wide and sickle-shaped”, and drew a curiously short superior volsella (p. 43, fig. 
<quantity id="2E569B6EC444FD3BE54CFB427658957C" box="[812,843,1268,1292]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="3.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" unit="g" value="3.0">3g</quantity>
). Re-examination of the 
<typeStatus id="36158829C444FD3BE211FB4271C0957D" box="[1137,1235,1268,1293]" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
proved that they overlooked the apical portion of the volsella folded by the mounting procedure (
<figureCitation id="71952A0EC444FD3BE23CFAA171CA9540" box="[1116,1241,1303,1328]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1966,1988]" captionTargetBox="[340,1247,1532,1913]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[340,1247,1532,1913]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 5. Microtendipes spp., male hypopygium. A, Holotype of Microtendipes tusimacedeus Sasa &amp; Suzuki, NSMT-I-Dip 5139; B, holotype of Microtendipes ginzanefeus Sasa &amp; Suzuki, NSMT No. 403: 51." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/893838/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">Figure 5A</figureCitation>
). Further, in the description of 
<taxonomicName id="2EAE4D08C444FD3BE75CFA8B76199525" ID-CoL="437VY" authority=", Sasa et al. (1998: 53)" authorityName="Sasa et al." authorityPageNumber="53" authorityYear="1998" box="[316,778,1340,1365]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Microtendipes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simantofegeus">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C444FD3BE75CFA8B77179524" box="[316,516,1340,1364]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">M. simantofegeus</emphasis>
, Sasa 
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C444FD3BE430FA8B77909525" box="[592,643,1340,1365]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">et al</emphasis>
. (1998: 53)
</taxonomicName>
even miscalculated the value of male antennal ratio. The correct value is 1.6, not 0.97.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E911368BC444FD3BE6A7FA3276B69594" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">
<taxonomicName id="2EAE4D08C444FD3BE6A7FA3277E795EC" ID-CoL="92TT5" authority="Sasa &amp; Suzuki, 2001" authorityName="Sasa &amp; Suzuki" authorityYear="2001" box="[199,756,1412,1437]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Microtendipes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ginzanefeus">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C444FD3BE6A7FA3274E595EC" box="[199,502,1412,1437]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">Microtendipes ginzanefeus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="8D3F4B7AC444FD3BE460FA3277E795EC" author="Sasa" box="[512,756,1412,1437]" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" refString="Sasa, M. &amp; Suzuki, H. (2001) Studies on the chironomid species collected in Hokkaido in September, 2000. Tropical Medicine, 43, 1 - 38." type="journal article" year="2001">Sasa &amp; Suzuki, 2001</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
was erected on the basis of two male specimens collected from 
<collectingRegion id="2B6AF869C444FD3BE6B4FA11745695B0" box="[212,325,1447,1472]" country="Japan" name="Hokkaido" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">Hokkaido</collectingRegion>
, northern 
<collectingCountry id="91B9761BC444FD3BE7D6FA1F74EA95B0" box="[438,505,1449,1472]" name="Japan" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">Japan</collectingCountry>
. Re-examination of the 
<typeStatus id="36158829C444FD3BE564FA1F762795B1" box="[772,820,1449,1473]" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">type</typeStatus>
series showed that the original description is not based on the 
<typeStatus id="36158829C444FD3BE683FA7A745B9595" box="[227,328,1484,1509]" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
, but on the 
<typeStatus id="36158829C444FD3BE7AAFA7B773E9595" box="[458,557,1485,1509]" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
, which is a male of 
<taxonomicName id="2EAE4D08C444FD3BE56CFA7B768D9595" ID-CoL="437WF" authorityName="Freeman" authorityYear="1955" box="[780,926,1484,1509]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Microtendipes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="umbrosus">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C444FD3BE56CFA7B768D9595" box="[780,926,1484,1509]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">M. umbrosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E911368BC444FD3BE6A7FA47761896CD" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">
Two species groups, the 
<taxonomicName id="2EAE4D08C444FD3BE791FA47776A9678" ID-CoL="437VP" baseAuthorityName="De Geer" baseAuthorityYear="1776" box="[497,633,1519,1544]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Microtendipes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pedellus">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C444FD3BE791FA47776A9678" box="[497,633,1519,1544]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">M. pedellus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group and the 
<taxonomicName id="2EAE4D08C444FD3BE558FA4776C49678" ID-CoL="437VT" baseAuthorityName="Edwards" baseAuthorityYear="1929" box="[824,983,1519,1544]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Microtendipes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rydalensis">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C444FD3BE558FA4776C49678" box="[824,983,1519,1544]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">M. rydalensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group, based on the pupal and larval morphology are recognized currently in this genus (
<bibRefCitation id="8D3F4B7AC444FD3BE492F9A276F8965C" author="Pinder" box="[754,1003,1556,1581]" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" refString="Pinder, L. C. V. &amp; Reiss, F. (1983) 10. The larvae of Chironominae (Diptera: Chironomidae) of the Holarctic region - Keys and diagnoses. In: Wiederholm, T. (Ed.), Chironomidae of the Holarctic region. Keys and diagnoses. Part 1. Larvae. Entomologica Scandinavica, 19 (Supplement), 293 - 435." type="journal article" year="1983">Pinder &amp; Reiss 1983</bibRefCitation>
: 324 for the larva, 1986: 334 for the pupa). 
<taxonomicName id="2EAE4D08C444FD3BE686F98174EF9620" ID-CoL="437WF" authorityName="Freeman" authorityYear="1955" box="[230,508,1591,1616]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Microtendipes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="umbrosus">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C444FD3BE686F98174EF9620" box="[230,508,1591,1616]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">Microtendipes umbrosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
belongs to the 
<taxonomicName id="2EAE4D08C444FD3BE4CEF98F76219620" ID-CoL="437VP" baseAuthorityName="De Geer" baseAuthorityYear="1776" box="[686,818,1591,1616]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Microtendipes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pedellus">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C444FD3BE4CEF98F76219620" box="[686,818,1591,1616]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">M. pedellus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group, because the pupa has long transverse bands of anterior spines on the abdominal tergites II–VI, a central spinule patch on the anal tergite, and five Lt-setae on the abdominal segment VIII, and the larva possesses a bifid median tooth in the mentum, three equal-sized teeth in the pecten epipharyngis, and three teeth in the premandible.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A1B46500C444FD38E6A7F971763A9185" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="541" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" type="description">
<paragraph id="E911368BC444FD38E6A7F9717177916C" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,2013]" lastBlockId="6.[151,1437,151,501]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="541" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">
Recently the first author collected many specimens of 
<taxonomicName id="2EAE4D08C444FD3BE538F97F76FC9690" authorityName="Freeman" authorityYear="1955" box="[856,1007,1735,1760]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Microtendipes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="umbrosus">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C444FD3BE538F97F76FC9690" box="[856,1007,1735,1760]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">M. umbrosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from Zhejiang, Fujian, Guangdong, Hainan and Yunnan Provinces in Oriental China. Collections from Thailand by several collectors from Chiang Mai and Kasertsart University, deposited in the Australian National Insect Collection (ANIC, Canberra, Australia), show that specimens of 
<taxonomicName id="2EAE4D08C444FD3BE7D8F882774A973D" authorityName="Kieffer" authorityYear="1915" box="[440,601,1844,1869]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Microtendipes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C444FD3BE7D8F882774A973D" box="[440,601,1844,1869]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">Microtendipes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, predominantly larvae but including pupae and adults, are common in standing and flowing waters. These can be allocated to 
<taxonomicName id="2EAE4D08C444FD3BE560F8EF76829700" authorityName="Freeman" authorityYear="1955" box="[768,913,1879,1904]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Microtendipes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="umbrosus">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C444FD3BE560F8EF76829700" box="[768,913,1879,1904]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">M. umbrosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in our current understanding, with distribution extending from19°26’N in Chiang Rai Province to 9°18’ N in Phang Nga Province, including provinces of Chiang Mai, Kampaeng Phet, Lamphung, Loei, Pechabun, Prachuap Kiri Khan, Ranong, Sakorn Nakorn and Sra Kaew, at elevations ranging from sea level (‘post-tsunami’ ponds) to 
<quantity id="2E569B6EC444FD3BE55DF872769697AC" box="[829,901,1988,2013]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" unit="m" value="600.0">600 m</quantity>
above sea level on Doi Inthanon (Chiang Mai) (P.S. Cranston, pers. comm). In Australia, the species is restricted to the state of Queensland, between 17°01’S to 27°06’S, including the tropical lakes Barrine and Eacham (
<bibRefCitation id="8D3F4B7AC447FD38E55EFF0A718090A4" author="Cranston" box="[830,1171,188,213]" pageId="6" pageNumber="541" refString="Cranston, P. S. &amp; Dimitriadis, S. (2004) The Chironomidae (Diptera) larvae of Atherton Tableland Lakes, North Queensland, Australia. Memoirs of the Queensland Museum, 49 (2), 573 - 588." type="journal article" year="2004">Cranston &amp; Dimitriadis 2004</bibRefCitation>
). The larvae were very abundant early colonizers of an experimental artificial stream channel fed by water derived from a eutrophic dam in South East Queensland (specimens deposited in ANIC, P.S. Cranston, pers. comm.).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E911368BC447FD38E6A7FE9E763A9185" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,501]" pageId="6" pageNumber="541">
For a morphologically defined but somewhat variable species with such a wide range, we can assume that molecular data will show geographically discrete populations or cryptic species, as with 
<taxonomicName id="2EAE4D08C447FD38E2D2FEFA748F91F8" authority="(Cranston et al. 2016)" authorityName="Cranston et al." authorityYear="2016" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Polypedilum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="541" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nubifer">
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C447FD38E2D2FEFA708F9115" box="[1202,1436,332,357]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="541">Polypedilum nubifer</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="8D3F4B7AC447FD38E6FEFEC6748691F8" author="Cranston" box="[158,405,367,392]" pageId="6" pageNumber="541" refString="Cranston, P. S., Martin, J. &amp; Spies, M. (2016) Cryptic species in the nuisance midge Polypedilum nubifer (Skuse) (Diptera: Chironomidae) and the status of Tripedilum Kieffer. Zootaxa, 4079 (4), 429 - 444. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4079.4.3" type="journal article" year="2016">
Cranston 
<emphasis id="DBDAEA99C447FD38E770FEC7745591F8" box="[272,326,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="541">et al</emphasis>
. 2016
</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
. However, sampling across such a wide range is time consuming, impractical and well beyond the scope of this study. Furthermore, the species in the range of its 
<typeStatus id="36158829C447FD38E590FE23713391DD" box="[1008,1056,405,429]" pageId="6" pageNumber="541">type</typeStatus>
locality (Africa, 
<collectingCountry id="91B9761BC447FD38E285FE23702291DD" box="[1253,1329,405,429]" name="Kenya" pageId="6" pageNumber="541">Kenya</collectingCountry>
, Nyanza) would need to be sampled, as would specimens from throughout the range including species described as endemic to 
<collectingCountry id="91B9761BC447FD38E6D4FE6A75E49185" box="[180,247,476,501]" name="China" pageId="6" pageNumber="541">China</collectingCountry>
but potentially synonyms of other named species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>