238 lines
26 KiB
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238 lines
26 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1148.98271" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1148-119" ID-Pensoft-UUID="46E30F13F8295A1F8A4D4DF3DA05E02F" ID-ZooBank="D2805F995B104CB2B2D7F2A7343628D9" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1148-119" checkinTime="1676637833858" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Wang, Cheng, Li, Shuqiang & Pham, Dinh-Sac" docDate="2023" docId="3A73FAEB539D5DD2A14BEFED9E66BBC2" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1148: 119-165" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1148" docPubDate="2023-02-16" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1148.98271" docTitle="Synagelides mii Wang & Li & Pham 2023, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="6529AA87-36A3-4706-8D01-E5C861A054D3" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="1" id="46E30F13F8295A1F8A4D4DF3DA05E02F" lastPageNumber="119" masterDocId="46E30F13F8295A1F8A4D4DF3DA05E02F" masterDocTitle="Thirteen species of jumping spiders from northern Vietnam (Araneae, Salticidae)" masterLastPageNumber="165" masterPageNumber="119" pageNumber="119" updateTime="1676637833858" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Thirteen species of jumping spiders from northern Vietnam (Araneae, Salticidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Wang, Cheng</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>College of Agriculture and Forestry Engineering and Planning, Guizhou Provincial Key Laboratory of Biodiversity Conservation and Utilization in the Fanjing Mountain Region, Tongren University, Tongren 554300, Guizhou, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Li, Shuqiang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3290-5416</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">lisq@ioz.ac.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Pham, Dinh-Sac</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8594-5270</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Vietnam National Museum of Nature (VNMN), Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology (VAST), 18 Hoang Quoc Viet, Cau Giay, Hanoi, Vietnam</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">phamdinhsac@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2023</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2023-02-16</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>1148</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>119</mods:start>
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<mods:end>165</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1148.98271</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1148.98271</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1148-119</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">D2805F995B104CB2B2D7F2A7343628D9</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">46E30F13F8295A1F8A4D4DF3DA05E02F</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:6529AA87-36A3-4706-8D01-E5C861A054D3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/3A73FAEB539D5DD2A14BEFED9E66BBC2" lastPageNumber="119" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="119" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="119">
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<taxonomicName LSID="https://zoobank.org/6529AA87-36A3-4706-8D01-E5C861A054D3" authority="Wang & Li & Pham, 2023" authorityName="Wang & Li & Pham" authorityYear="2023" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Synagelides" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Synagelides mii" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mii" status="sp. nov.">Synagelides mii</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="119">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="119" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="119">
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figure 17. Male palp of Synagelides mii sp. nov., holotype and paratype A holotype, prolateral B ditto, retrolateral C ditto, ventral D ditto, dorsal E paratype embolus and median apophysis, retrolateral. Scale bars: 0.1 mm. Abbreviations: DTA - dorsal tibial apophysis; E - embolus; MA - median apophysis; PCA - prolateral cymbial apophysis; RTA - retrolateral tibial apophysis; SD - sperm duct; VTA - ventral tibial apophysis." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1148.98271.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/811047" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Figs 17</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Synagelides mii sp. nov., male holotype and female paratype A, B epigyne, ventral C vulva, dorsal D holotype habitus, dorsal E ditto, ventral F female paratype habitus, dorsal G holotype carapace, frontal H holotype leg I, prolateral. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (A-C); 0.5 mm (D-H). Abbreviations: AG - accessory gland; CD - copulatory duct; CO - copulatory opening; FD - fertilization duct; H - epigynal hood; S - spermatheca." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1148.98271.figure18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/811048" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">, 18</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="119" type="type material">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Type material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="119">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Holotype</emphasis>
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♂ (IZCAS-Ar44244), Vietnam: Ninh Binh Province: Cuc Phuong National Park, Disturbed Forest (
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<geoCoordinate degrees="20" direction="north" minutes="16.07" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="20.267834">20°16.07'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="105" direction="east" minutes="42.04" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="105.70067">105°42.04'E</geoCoordinate>
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, ca. 250 m), 18.VIII.2007, D.S. Pham leg.
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Paratypes</emphasis>
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1♂1♀ (IZCAS-Ar44245-44246), same data as holotype; 1♂ (IZCAS-Ar44247), Cuc Phuong National Park, 1-30.IV.2007, same collector; 1♂ (IZCAS-Ar44248), Cuc Phuong National Park (
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<geoCoordinate degrees="20" direction="north" minutes="15.30" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="20.255">20°15.30'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="105" direction="east" minutes="42.55" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="105.70917">105°42.55'E</geoCoordinate>
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, ca. 250 m), 8.V.2007, same collector; 3♂3♀ (IZCAS-Ar44249-44254), Cuc Phuong National Park (
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<geoCoordinate degrees="20" direction="north" minutes="19.58" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="20.326334">20°19.58'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="105" direction="east" minutes="37.38" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="105.623">105°37.38'E</geoCoordinate>
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, ca. 300 m), 3.VII.2007, same collector; 3♀ (IZCAS-Ar44255-44257), Cuc Phuong National Park (
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<geoCoordinate degrees="20" direction="north" minutes="17.07" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="20.2845">20°17.07'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="105" direction="east" minutes="40.25" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="105.67083">105°40.25'E</geoCoordinate>
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, ca. 270 m), 6.VII.2007, same collector; 1♀ (IZCAS-Ar44258), Cuc Phuong National Park (
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<geoCoordinate degrees="20" direction="north" minutes="17.07" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="20.2845">20°17.07'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="105" direction="east" minutes="40.25" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="105.67083">105°40.25'E</geoCoordinate>
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, ca. 270 m), 9.X.2007, same collector; 1♀ (IZCAS-Ar44259), Cuc Phuong National Park (
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<geoCoordinate degrees="20" direction="north" minutes="16.07" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="20.267834">20°16.07'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="105" direction="east" minutes="42.04" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="105.70067">105°42.04'E</geoCoordinate>
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, ca. 250 m), 6.XI.2007, same collector; 1♂1♀ (IZCAS-Ar44260-44261), Cuc Phuong National Park (
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<geoCoordinate degrees="20" direction="north" minutes="23.16" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="20.386">20°23.16'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="105" direction="east" minutes="32.03" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="105.53384">105°32.03'E</geoCoordinate>
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, ca. 200 m), 7.XI.2007, same collector; 1♂ (IZCAS-Ar44262), Cuc Phuong National Park (
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<geoCoordinate degrees="20" direction="north" minutes="22.27" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="20.371166">20°22.27'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="105" direction="east" minutes="33.05" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="105.550835">105°33.05'E</geoCoordinate>
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, ca. 380 m), 8.I.2008, same collector; 2♂ (IZCAS-Ar44263-44264), Cuc Phuong National Park (
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<geoCoordinate degrees="20" direction="north" minutes="15.30" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="20.255">20°15.30'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="105" direction="east" minutes="42.55" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="105.70917">105°42.55'E</geoCoordinate>
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, ca. 250 m), 6.II.2008, same collector.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="119" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="119">The specific name is a patronym after Prof. Xiaoqi Mi (Tongren, China), who help us greatly with this taxonomic study; noun (name) in genitive case.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="119" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="119">
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The male of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Wang & Li & Pham" authorityYear="2023" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Synagelides" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Synagelides mii" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mii">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Synagelides mii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov. resembles that of
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<taxonomicName lsidName="S. tangi" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" rank="species" species="tangi">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">S. tangi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Liu, Chen, Xiao, Xu & Peng, 2017 in having a similar RTA, but it can be easily distinguished by the presence of a DTA and by the blunt PCA (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figure 17. Male palp of Synagelides mii sp. nov., holotype and paratype A holotype, prolateral B ditto, retrolateral C ditto, ventral D ditto, dorsal E paratype embolus and median apophysis, retrolateral. Scale bars: 0.1 mm. Abbreviations: DTA - dorsal tibial apophysis; E - embolus; MA - median apophysis; PCA - prolateral cymbial apophysis; RTA - retrolateral tibial apophysis; SD - sperm duct; VTA - ventral tibial apophysis." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1148.98271.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/811047" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">17A, B</figureCitation>
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), whereas a DTA is absent and the PCA is pointed in
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<taxonomicName lsidName="S. tangi" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" rank="species" species="tangi">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">S. tangi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4350.2.5" author="Liu, K" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" pagination="291 - 300" refId="B7" refString="Liu, K, Chen, Z, Xu, X, Peng, X, 2017. Three new species of Synagelides Strand, 1906 from China (Araneae: Salticidae). Zootaxa 4350 (2): 291 - 300, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4350.2.5" title="Three new species of Synagelides Strand, 1906 from China (Araneae: Salticidae)." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4350.2.5" volume="4350" year="2017">Liu et al. 2017</bibRefCitation>
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: figs 5G, 6D). The female of this new species resembles that of
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<taxonomicName lsidName="S. leigongensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" rank="species" species="leigongensis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">S. leigongensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Wang, Mi, Irfan & Peng, 2020 in having very large, transversely extending spermathecae, but it can be easily distinguished by the following: (1) the presence of an epigynal hood (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Synagelides mii sp. nov., male holotype and female paratype A, B epigyne, ventral C vulva, dorsal D holotype habitus, dorsal E ditto, ventral F female paratype habitus, dorsal G holotype carapace, frontal H holotype leg I, prolateral. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (A-C); 0.5 mm (D-H). Abbreviations: AG - accessory gland; CD - copulatory duct; CO - copulatory opening; FD - fertilization duct; H - epigynal hood; S - spermatheca." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1148.98271.figure18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/811048" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">18A, B</figureCitation>
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), which is absent in
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<taxonomicName lsidName="S. leigongensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" rank="species" species="leigongensis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">S. leigongensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2020.724.1153" author="Wang, C" journalOrPublisher="European Journal of Taxonomy" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" pagination="1 - 33" refId="B23" refString="Wang, C, Mi, XQ, Irfan, M, Peng, XJ, 2020. On eight species of the spider genus Synagelides Strand, 1906 from China (Araneae: Salticidae). European Journal of Taxonomy 724 (1): 1 - 33, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2020.724.1153" title="On eight species of the spider genus Synagelides Strand, 1906 from China (Araneae: Salticidae)." url="https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2020.724.1153" volume="724" year="2020">Wang et al. 2020</bibRefCitation>
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: fig. 6A); (2) the spermathecae extend anterolaterally (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Synagelides mii sp. nov., male holotype and female paratype A, B epigyne, ventral C vulva, dorsal D holotype habitus, dorsal E ditto, ventral F female paratype habitus, dorsal G holotype carapace, frontal H holotype leg I, prolateral. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (A-C); 0.5 mm (D-H). Abbreviations: AG - accessory gland; CD - copulatory duct; CO - copulatory opening; FD - fertilization duct; H - epigynal hood; S - spermatheca." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1148.98271.figure18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/811048" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">18B, C</figureCitation>
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), whereas they extend posterolaterally in
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<taxonomicName lsidName="S. leigongensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" rank="species" species="leigongensis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">S. leigongensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2020.724.1153" author="Wang, C" journalOrPublisher="European Journal of Taxonomy" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" pagination="1 - 33" refId="B23" refString="Wang, C, Mi, XQ, Irfan, M, Peng, XJ, 2020. On eight species of the spider genus Synagelides Strand, 1906 from China (Araneae: Salticidae). European Journal of Taxonomy 724 (1): 1 - 33, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2020.724.1153" title="On eight species of the spider genus Synagelides Strand, 1906 from China (Araneae: Salticidae)." url="https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2020.724.1153" volume="724" year="2020">Wang et al. 2020</bibRefCitation>
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: fig. 6C).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="119" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="119">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Male</emphasis>
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(Figs
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figure 17. Male palp of Synagelides mii sp. nov., holotype and paratype A holotype, prolateral B ditto, retrolateral C ditto, ventral D ditto, dorsal E paratype embolus and median apophysis, retrolateral. Scale bars: 0.1 mm. Abbreviations: DTA - dorsal tibial apophysis; E - embolus; MA - median apophysis; PCA - prolateral cymbial apophysis; RTA - retrolateral tibial apophysis; SD - sperm duct; VTA - ventral tibial apophysis." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1148.98271.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/811047" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">17</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Synagelides mii sp. nov., male holotype and female paratype A, B epigyne, ventral C vulva, dorsal D holotype habitus, dorsal E ditto, ventral F female paratype habitus, dorsal G holotype carapace, frontal H holotype leg I, prolateral. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (A-C); 0.5 mm (D-H). Abbreviations: AG - accessory gland; CD - copulatory duct; CO - copulatory opening; FD - fertilization duct; H - epigynal hood; S - spermatheca." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1148.98271.figure18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/811048" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">18D, E, G, H</figureCitation>
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). Total length 3.31. Carapace 1.54 long 1.08 wide. Abdomen 1.83 long, 0.88 wide. Clypeus 0.02 high. Eye sizes and inter-distances: AME 0.38, ALE 0.22, PLE 0.20, AERW 1.08, PERW 1.08, EFL 0.92. Legs: I 4.07 (1.25, 1.10, 1.01, 0.43, 0.28), II 2.51 (0.70, 0.38, 0.60, 0.50, 0.33), III 2.64 (0.73, 0.38, 0.60, 0.60, 0.33), IV 3.39 (0.90, 0.43, 0.88, 0.83, 0.35). Carapace stippled, dark yellow to red-yellow, covered with pale, thin setae and white scale setae, with pair of longitudinal, dark patches mediolaterally on eye field; fovea oval. Chelicerae yellow, with two promarginal teeth and one retromarginal tooth. Endites colored as chelicerae, with pale inner margins. Labium dark brown, almost linguiform. Sternum almost shield-shaped. Legs pale to yellow except femora I and IV brown to red-brown, with three and two spines on tibiae I and metatarsi I, respectively. Abdomen elongated, dorsum red-brown, with transverse, white stripe of setae medially and several transverse dotted lines posteriorly; venter brown. Palp (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figure 17. Male palp of Synagelides mii sp. nov., holotype and paratype A holotype, prolateral B ditto, retrolateral C ditto, ventral D ditto, dorsal E paratype embolus and median apophysis, retrolateral. Scale bars: 0.1 mm. Abbreviations: DTA - dorsal tibial apophysis; E - embolus; MA - median apophysis; PCA - prolateral cymbial apophysis; RTA - retrolateral tibial apophysis; SD - sperm duct; VTA - ventral tibial apophysis." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1148.98271.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/811047" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">17A-E</figureCitation>
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): femur longer than wide, with triangular, prolateral apophysis; patella enlarged, longer than wide; tibia wider than long, with disciform VTA in retrolateral view, flat RTA curved anteroventrally, and blunt apically, and sclerotized, triangular DTA; cymbium longer than wide; bulb swollen, with sperm ducts extending along margin; embolus tapered, twisted; MA elongated, with spine-shaped processes on retrolateral portion of distal half and anterior margin.
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</paragraph>
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<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1148.98271.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/811047" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" start="Figure 17" startId="F17">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="119">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Figure 17.</emphasis>
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Male palp of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Wang & Li & Pham" authorityYear="2023" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Synagelides" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Synagelides mii" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mii">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Synagelides mii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov., holotype and paratype
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">A</emphasis>
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holotype, prolateral
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">B</emphasis>
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ditto, retrolateral
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">C</emphasis>
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ditto, ventral
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">D</emphasis>
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ditto, dorsal
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">E</emphasis>
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paratype embolus and median apophysis, retrolateral. Scale bars: 0.1 mm. Abbreviations: DTA - dorsal tibial apophysis; E - embolus; MA - median apophysis; PCA - prolateral cymbial apophysis; RTA - retrolateral tibial apophysis; SD - sperm duct; VTA - ventral tibial apophysis.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1148.98271.figure18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/811048" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" start="Figure 18" startId="F18">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="119">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Figure 18.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Wang & Li & Pham" authorityYear="2023" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Synagelides" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Synagelides mii" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mii">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Synagelides mii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov., male holotype and female paratype
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">A, B</emphasis>
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epigyne, ventral
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">C</emphasis>
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vulva, dorsal
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">D</emphasis>
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holotype habitus, dorsal
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">E</emphasis>
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ditto, ventral
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">F</emphasis>
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female paratype habitus, dorsal
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">G</emphasis>
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holotype carapace, frontal
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">H</emphasis>
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holotype leg I, prolateral. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">A-C</emphasis>
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); 0.5 mm (
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">D-H</emphasis>
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). Abbreviations: AG - accessory gland; CD - copulatory duct; CO - copulatory opening; FD - fertilization duct; H - epigynal hood; S - spermatheca.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="119">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Female</emphasis>
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(Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Synagelides mii sp. nov., male holotype and female paratype A, B epigyne, ventral C vulva, dorsal D holotype habitus, dorsal E ditto, ventral F female paratype habitus, dorsal G holotype carapace, frontal H holotype leg I, prolateral. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (A-C); 0.5 mm (D-H). Abbreviations: AG - accessory gland; CD - copulatory duct; CO - copulatory opening; FD - fertilization duct; H - epigynal hood; S - spermatheca." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1148.98271.figure18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/811048" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">18A-C, F</figureCitation>
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). Total length 3.88. Carapace 1.57 long 1.14 wide. Abdomen 2.24 long, 1.10 wide. Clypeus 0.02 high. Eye sizes and inter-distances: AME 0.40, ALE 0.23, PLE 0.22, AERW 1.19, PERW 1.17, EFL 1.02. Legs: I 3.13 (0.95, 0.80, 0.75, 0.38, 0.25), II 2.59 (0.75, 0.40, 0.63, 0.53, 0.28), III 2.69 (0.75, 0.38, 0.63, 0.65, 0.28), IV 3.56 (0.93, 0.50, 0.95, 0.88, 0.30). Habitus (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Synagelides mii sp. nov., male holotype and female paratype A, B epigyne, ventral C vulva, dorsal D holotype habitus, dorsal E ditto, ventral F female paratype habitus, dorsal G holotype carapace, frontal H holotype leg I, prolateral. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (A-C); 0.5 mm (D-H). Abbreviations: AG - accessory gland; CD - copulatory duct; CO - copulatory opening; FD - fertilization duct; H - epigynal hood; S - spermatheca." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1148.98271.figure18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/811048" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">18F</figureCitation>
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) similar to that of male except without transverse, white stripe of setae medially on dorsum of abdomen. Epigyne (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Synagelides mii sp. nov., male holotype and female paratype A, B epigyne, ventral C vulva, dorsal D holotype habitus, dorsal E ditto, ventral F female paratype habitus, dorsal G holotype carapace, frontal H holotype leg I, prolateral. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (A-C); 0.5 mm (D-H). Abbreviations: AG - accessory gland; CD - copulatory duct; CO - copulatory opening; FD - fertilization duct; H - epigynal hood; S - spermatheca." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1148.98271.figure18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/811048" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">18A-C</figureCitation>
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): slightly wider than long, with broad, medio-posteriorly located, posteriorly opened hood; copulatory openings located anteriorly, separated from each other by less than hood width; copulatory ducts thick, short, with terminal accessory glands, connected to the middle of anterior margins of spermathecae; spermathecae oval, touching, extending anterolaterally; fertilization ducts originate from antero-inner margins of spermathecae, extending transversely.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="119" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Known only from the type locality in Ninh Binh Province, Vietnam.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |