498 lines
52 KiB
XML
498 lines
52 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="5B4885B165EDF5611FEDC4CF901D8E9F">Identification of two new species of Mecistocephalus (Chilopoda, Geophilomorpha, Mecistocephalidae) from southern China and the re-description of Mecistocephalus smithii Pocock, 1895</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="997DFBCAF818680B8D420A5EB6C03458">Pan, Yang-Yang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="C13FE67B8CD8AA5E58414E95B839B7A5">Tianjin Key Laboratory of Agricultural Animal Breeding and Healthy Husbandry, College of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Tianjin Agricultural University, Tianjin 300392, China & State Key Laboratory for Quality Ensurance and Sustainable Use of Dao-di Herbs, National Resource Center for Chinese Materia Medica, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100700, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="FAE7407C348EE32C091B5734B450DB2E">Tianjin Key Laboratory of Agricultural Animal Breeding and Healthy Husbandry, College of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Tianjin Agricultural University, Tianjin 300392, China & State Key Laboratory for Quality Ensurance and Sustainable Use of Dao-di Herbs, National Resource Center for Chinese Materia Medica, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100700, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="79238C2D64441D1B432CFF1722BD9FA1">You, Chun-Xue</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="7C00FF46627E202703D3D49AA7B776B4">Jiang, Chao</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="95DA3223887B54F9AE1B38313CBAE772" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14147730" ID-GBIF-Taxon="246297621" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14147730" ID-arpha="95DA3223-887B-54F9-AE1B-38313CBAE772" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:95DA3223887B54F9AE1B38313CBAE772" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/95DA3223887B54F9AE1B38313CBAE772">
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<taxonomicName id="0AA8D5872508BE5981A518963230933A" ID-CoL="738NQ" authority="Pocock, 1895" authorityName="Pocock" authorityYear="1895" class="Chilopoda" family="Mecistocephalidae" genus="Mecistocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="smithii">
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<emphasis id="CDEE932AA5B03085D1BC38338FB8CCBF" italics="true">Mecistocephalus smithii</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="4A534FF3452258FB948E14982CD95C9E" DOI="10.1080/00222939508677895" author="Pocock RI" journalOrPublisher="Annals and Magazine of Natural History" pagination="346-372" refId="B21" refString="Pocock RI (1895) Report upon the Chilopoda and Diplopoda obtained by P. W. Bassett-Smith Esq. Surgeon R. N. and J. J. Walker Esq. R. N. during the cruise in the Chinese seas of H. M. S. " Penguin " Commander W. U. Moore commanding. Annals and Magazine of Natural History 15: 346 - 372. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222939508677895" title="Report upon the Chilopoda and Diplopoda obtained by P. W. Bassett-Smith Esq. Surgeon R. N. and J. J. Walker Esq. R. N. during the cruise in the Chinese seas of H. M. S. “ Penguin ” Commander W. U. Moore commanding." volume="15" year="1895">Pocock, 1895</bibRefCitation>
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<subSubSection id="45C615EBB25BF7E65A90F283EF597266" type="description">
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<figureCitation id="5F26890115B9AF8D18DD9D29063F3343" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Mecistocephalus smithii Pocock, 1895 (spm. CMMI 20191014031) A clypeus and cephalic pleurite, ventral view B anterior part of head, ventral view (maxillae removed) C cephalic plate, ventral view (maxillae removed) D mandible E maxillae, ventral view F forcipular segment, ventral view G forcipular segment, dorsal view H a part of right forcipule, ventral view. Part of areolation not drawn. Scale bars: 20 μm (D), 100 μm (H); 1 mm (A-C, E-G)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1218.130709.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1173655">Figs 7</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="6FC4E94DCDA37FCEEF2F81C028AD7CEE" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Mecistocephalus smithii Pocock, 1895 (spm. CMMI 20191014031) A sternite of leg-bearing segment VI, ventral view B tergite of leg-bearing segments VI – VIII, dorsal view C ultimate leg-bearing segment, ventral view D ultimate leg-bearing segment, ventral view (spm. CMMI 20191014012) E ultimate leg-bearing segment and left leg, ventral view F ultimate leg-bearing segment, dorsal view. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1218.130709.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1173656">8</figureCitation>
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<treatmentCitation id="27EF0D10678FCFE763AFD463A6EEDC40" author="Pocock RI" page="351" year="1895">
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<taxonomicName id="EC809F3CAEE94B0415AFA52AFFB05478" ID-CoL="738NQ" authority="Pocock, 1895: 351" authorityName="Pocock" authorityPageNumber="351" authorityYear="1895" class="Chilopoda" family="Mecistocephalidae" genus="Mecistocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="smithii">
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<emphasis id="877F183407F760F1428CAA62C352BB13" italics="true">Mecistocephalus smithii</emphasis>
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<comment id="496339CE35E89B5DFAAE1E04907BE9DD">
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<bibRefCitation id="BDFF06283FEBEEC5083F6B33D5FDD351" DOI="10.1080/00222939508677895" author="Pocock RI" journalOrPublisher="Annals and Magazine of Natural History" pagination="346-372" refId="B21" refString="Pocock RI (1895) Report upon the Chilopoda and Diplopoda obtained by P. W. Bassett-Smith Esq. Surgeon R. N. and J. J. Walker Esq. R. N. during the cruise in the Chinese seas of H. M. S. " Penguin " Commander W. U. Moore commanding. Annals and Magazine of Natural History 15: 346 - 372. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222939508677895" title="Report upon the Chilopoda and Diplopoda obtained by P. W. Bassett-Smith Esq. Surgeon R. N. and J. J. Walker Esq. R. N. during the cruise in the Chinese seas of H. M. S. “ Penguin ” Commander W. U. Moore commanding." volume="15" year="1895">Pocock, 1895: 351</bibRefCitation>
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.
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<heading id="F35FDAE4910F2FDDC99762625C75D4DC" reason="title">Material examined.</heading>
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<paragraph id="27B1314BCD5F9AC29D1C0A978A11B232">
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•
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; (
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Park;
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<geoCoordinate id="9820FDABC5A96BF5B8527BDA8BD62383" degrees="113.4644" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="113.4644">113.4644 ° E</geoCoordinate>
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<collectingDate id="CD0881096DD05F56F73673831F69B930" value="2019-10-14">14 Oct. 2019</collectingDate>
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</date>
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; coll.
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<collectorName id="F7A341D06D5B8143B4F51DC1A84E31AD">Chao Jiang</collectorName>
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</materialsCitation>
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. •
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<materialsCitation id="50B47D614733E25BEAEFFDE352F601F4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4979326301" collectingDate="2020-12-17" collectorName="Zhidong Wang." country="China" elevation="180" latitude="23.7703" location="Xinfengjiang Reservoir" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="114.63" municipality="Heyuan" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Guangdong">
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20201217111
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, 20201217112);
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;
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<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EM4AI" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[114.630000,23.770300]}">
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<geoCoordinate id="9366137E1A4C54724A414CC305FAC482" degrees="23.7703" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="23.7703">23.7703 ° N</geoCoordinate>
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a. s. l.;
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<collectingDate id="90C77B2F005F935E12101797E8325A69" value="2020-12-17">17 Dec. 2020</collectingDate>
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; coll.
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<collectorName id="7D1BFAF4EECD8D2D3CCF8DDC3E39D224">Zhidong Wang</collectorName>
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</materialsCitation>
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. •
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<materialsCitation id="51320832A8BA16344B049002B3DBF227" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4979326302" collectingDate="2019-10-31" collectorName="Chao Jiang." country="China" elevation="130" latitude="30.0355" location="Changgangshan Forest" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="122.1201" municipality="Zhoushan" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Zhejiang">
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<named-content id="2BFDD2008F2215083BEFC0F156AFE528" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/chinese-academy-traditional-medicine" xlink_title="National Resource Center for Chinese Materia Medica, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences">CMMI</named-content>
|
||
20191031042
|
||
</specimenCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<emphasis id="B5E89138D2DA9B5F4EBC7CFE5AE32557" bold="true">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="8E2F5C5C9984ACFE6D131A81C3F1C1CA" country="China" name="Zhejiang">Zhejiang Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6225BB766D057DAB6FD6AE81D27AB364">Zhoushan</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="6DF5B1FA1904A471CB0B6084933578E1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:95DA3223887B54F9AE1B38313CBAE772:6DF5B1FA1904A471CB0B6084933578E1" country="China" latitude="30.0355" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="122.1201" municipality="Zhoushan" name="Changgangshan Forest" stateProvince="Zhejiang">Changgangshan Forest</location>
|
||
Park;
|
||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0E14AI" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[122.120100,30.035500]}">
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="B984BCB6C303B124DA1BC8AFF478193E" degrees="30.0355" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="30.0355">30.0355 ° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="4082310ACC4ED864144F5882D287C228" degrees="122.1201" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="122.1201">122.1201 ° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
</named-content>
|
||
;
|
||
<quantity id="BEC7713BB6DC094386735589B5CCE890" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" unit="m" value="130.0">
|
||
<elevation id="23071743EAEED3CDB8C6A0AA60B3E7DE" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" unit="m" value="130.0">130 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
a. s. l.;
|
||
<date id="A1A122D8D3F45B7AAB52CCF4FBFA52C5" value="2019-10-31">
|
||
<collectingDate id="DC74153D2191EC473378424E6935A15E" value="2019-10-31">31 Oct. 2019</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
; coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="302807B18EED7DDED1B480B9FFC81657">Chao Jiang</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
. •
|
||
<materialsCitation id="8E1ACE4F434B2427C007CAF6A1C9AF9B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4979326303" collectingDate="2020-11-08" collectorName="Zhidong Wang." country="China" elevation="130" latitude="32.1006" location="Fuguishan Forest" longLatPrecision="47" longitude="118.586" municipality="Nanjing" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Jiangsu">
|
||
<specimenCount id="8CCF025F36F3DB17B8C3F572052635A7" count="2" type="male">2 ♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="BB6491E995274CFFB34555DC59BC5561" count="1" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
; (
|
||
<specimenCode id="3565400C7535C9A9974C40D6E781FE3D">
|
||
<named-content id="6933F6A9F4E0A993E850B952FB481A82" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/chinese-academy-traditional-medicine" xlink_title="National Resource Center for Chinese Materia Medica, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences">CMMI</named-content>
|
||
20201108123
|
||
</specimenCode>
|
||
, - 124, - 126);
|
||
<emphasis id="F304A6AF8CFBF6604B00852D4050343B" bold="true">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="C23DBA1A577E712A566A8F846891177D" country="China" name="Jiangsu">Jiangsu Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="E491CBA2032121BE7D0A3E4A78AAFFB8">Nanjing</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="CFD07CCD7AD009C07FDCA49813CE0CBF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:95DA3223887B54F9AE1B38313CBAE772:CFD07CCD7AD009C07FDCA49813CE0CBF" country="China" latitude="32.1006" longLatPrecision="47" longitude="118.586" municipality="Nanjing" name="Fuguishan Forest" stateProvince="Jiangsu">Fuguishan Forest</location>
|
||
Park;
|
||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EI5AI" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[118.586000,32.100600]}">
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="74F7250CECC00B8EAD40D522CED3CCF6" degrees="32.1006" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="32.1006">32.1006 ° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="AC60BF659CF2DF395AEA9DE7EC22026F" degrees="118.586" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="118.586">118.586 ° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
</named-content>
|
||
;
|
||
<quantity id="C9162DC61B0866B1B51102C53935541B" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" unit="m" value="130.0">
|
||
<elevation id="E50E20AAA0B9E1DE18DE3A3BD606371D" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" unit="m" value="130.0">130 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
a. s. l.;
|
||
<date id="DF988834159D490F0FC9D2BC1EB85A29" value="2020-11-08">
|
||
<collectingDate id="77872BE5A7D7E8D1E4CC7355B42B0ACD" value="2020-11-08">8 Nov. 2020</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
; coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="92AC23AA81F1617714D6C22568E7A6D7">Zhidong Wang</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EN5AI" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="55C331272B7216BD44BD055EB0F41DFD">
|
||
<heading id="E7DF9F1496B32A3506AA7A983716BD49" reason="title">Diagnosis.</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="74F56B00E892D7D097E2B4D58749F4B3">
|
||
A
|
||
<taxonomicName id="04A560916A2E1340712F1E320C34D675">
|
||
<emphasis id="D2C265F176EF7FF08EA40E65C9C14BA5" italics="true">Mecistocephalus</emphasis>
|
||
species
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with 59 leg pairs. Head length-to-width ratio ~ 1.7, each side of clypeus with ~ 20–22 setae, clypeal ratio (areolate part / non-areolate part) of ~ 1, plagulae with sensilla, cephalic pleurite without setae, forcipular coxosternite only with a part of short cerrus. Sternal sulcus with short branches.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E15AI" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="96E804B0A4293892E60525D347E15198">
|
||
<heading id="0B8F9CC49A6ED0E6F6E3A4388012B9FB" reason="title">Re-description.</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C642873D4211DD2173695682F03796D9">
|
||
Body length
|
||
<quantity id="A81B30790C0DE3DF33E9BD8F0543065F" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.1" metricValueMax="8.8" metricValueMin="7.4" unit="mm" value="81.0" valueMax="88.0" valueMin="74.0">74–88 mm</quantity>
|
||
(limited to the above samples); posterior part slightly slender. Head and forcipular segment dark red in color; remainder yellow.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2C984E6B77F73130F0B5034E4D1EE43B">
|
||
<emphasis id="E303B5D593B91261A232645D74E72CC1" bold="true" italics="true">Cephalic plate</emphasis>
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="375ECD944692F6C11B9D6A05EEC30DA4" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Mecistocephalus smithii Pocock, 1895 (spm. CMMI 20191014031) A clypeus and cephalic pleurite, ventral view B anterior part of head, ventral view (maxillae removed) C cephalic plate, ventral view (maxillae removed) D mandible E maxillae, ventral view F forcipular segment, ventral view G forcipular segment, dorsal view H a part of right forcipule, ventral view. Part of areolation not drawn. Scale bars: 20 μm (D), 100 μm (H); 1 mm (A-C, E-G)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1218.130709.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1173655">7 A</figureCitation>
|
||
): sub-rectangular, length-to-width ratio 1.7–2.1; lateral margins slightly convergent backward, the maximum width
|
||
<quantity id="B44B071A6EF0739B46CD3DEBF3433323" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.65" unit="mm" value="2.65">2.65 mm</quantity>
|
||
; transverse suture protruded to the back edge of the cephalic plate, vertex pointed; suture line on the back side of the cephalic plate with four to six setae; dorsal cephalic plate with scattered puncta. Antennae 5.3 × as long as the head width. Apical sensilla ~ 10 μm long.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DAAF8F648D3346E46980F99FD06A4307" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1218.130709.figure7" ID-arpha="62A217AD-499E-56B8-8BFF-20FD42E93FA9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1173655" startId="F7">
|
||
<paragraph id="AEB9B2EA06BF49127C22151BBBAF6068">
|
||
<label id="E7046EF4EC8ACE82A9E47E46B286C493">Figure 7.</label>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="85CC8DC40B910547AE9A6BE814FC11E8">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2D1490839B655D4112C569CC9129703D" authority="Pocock, 1895" authorityName="Pocock" authorityYear="1895" class="Chilopoda" family="Mecistocephalidae" genus="Mecistocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="smithii">
|
||
<emphasis id="2144B605BA865CB66048E3879A4A8D51" italics="true">Mecistocephalus smithii</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="02A88B3D0E97BB3E37E5259914930420" DOI="10.1080/00222939508677895" author="Pocock RI" journalOrPublisher="Annals and Magazine of Natural History" pagination="346-372" refId="B21" refString="Pocock RI (1895) Report upon the Chilopoda and Diplopoda obtained by P. W. Bassett-Smith Esq. Surgeon R. N. and J. J. Walker Esq. R. N. during the cruise in the Chinese seas of H. M. S. " Penguin " Commander W. U. Moore commanding. Annals and Magazine of Natural History 15: 346 - 372. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222939508677895" title="Report upon the Chilopoda and Diplopoda obtained by P. W. Bassett-Smith Esq. Surgeon R. N. and J. J. Walker Esq. R. N. during the cruise in the Chinese seas of H. M. S. “ Penguin ” Commander W. U. Moore commanding." volume="15" year="1895">Pocock, 1895</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(spm.
|
||
<specimenCode id="FF5AE4FA137E2FCB75A9C231DC3CD819">
|
||
<named-content id="DE7650FA8A5690F112B7AD61F7A1BEF6" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/chinese-academy-traditional-medicine" xlink_title="National Resource Center for Chinese Materia Medica, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences">CMMI</named-content>
|
||
20191014031
|
||
</specimenCode>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="8073301F3B86A47F9962238115FF869A" bold="true">A</emphasis>
|
||
clypeus and cephalic pleurite, ventral view
|
||
<emphasis id="0F623F7FB56FD81EA01D484757AF17C2" bold="true">B</emphasis>
|
||
anterior part of head, ventral view (maxillae removed)
|
||
<emphasis id="BB4FCA848E4AD410E91215EC0D466620" bold="true">C</emphasis>
|
||
cephalic plate, ventral view (maxillae removed)
|
||
<emphasis id="41FE2CA7CAA58C2A90A61B3D8688E2BD" bold="true">D</emphasis>
|
||
mandible
|
||
<emphasis id="8DB50C9BCAEF44D21B7C462C33BC4183" bold="true">E</emphasis>
|
||
maxillae, ventral view
|
||
<emphasis id="D179D0A53A7F6A42BEF5F78AD42C9B75" bold="true">F</emphasis>
|
||
forcipular segment, ventral view
|
||
<emphasis id="AF3539E3A648E2B16B4B9E33534FE952" bold="true">G</emphasis>
|
||
forcipular segment, dorsal view
|
||
<emphasis id="7D3189C28EF6DB80865A356FA3D8FA7D" bold="true">H</emphasis>
|
||
a part of right forcipule, ventral view. Part of areolation not drawn. Scale bars: 20 μm (
|
||
<emphasis id="A7518D575B672EB8AEE404B83BCAABF2" bold="true">D</emphasis>
|
||
), 100 μm (
|
||
<emphasis id="F4B6D2899990D965F6759D46CACA2811" bold="true">H</emphasis>
|
||
); 1 mm (
|
||
<emphasis id="6EC58A03129DEDD49F644AA963E6BF9A" bold="true">A-C, E-G</emphasis>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="C6141015DC6F9C3E12A655DE85F8AB46">
|
||
<emphasis id="A3223363854EC20CCEA4FE1D266EC2ED" bold="true" italics="true">Clypeus</emphasis>
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="4B473E3B4717156D1FAEC6D4BB3C07E8" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Mecistocephalus smithii Pocock, 1895 (spm. CMMI 20191014031) A clypeus and cephalic pleurite, ventral view B anterior part of head, ventral view (maxillae removed) C cephalic plate, ventral view (maxillae removed) D mandible E maxillae, ventral view F forcipular segment, ventral view G forcipular segment, dorsal view H a part of right forcipule, ventral view. Part of areolation not drawn. Scale bars: 20 μm (D), 100 μm (H); 1 mm (A-C, E-G)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1218.130709.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1173655">7 B</figureCitation>
|
||
): clypeal ratio (areolate part / non-areolate part) ~ 1; each side with 20–22 setae; the transverse suture of clypeal plagulae slightly protrude from the front cephalic plate; plagulae with groups of small sensilla localized to anterolateral corners.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FDA1F76ECA9301680E882A8A35B128BA">
|
||
<emphasis id="2B98EB88C8389A4C24E737CE951F593F" bold="true" italics="true">Labrum</emphasis>
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="34122093163D108BFB9DAB059BA68B5E" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Mecistocephalus smithii Pocock, 1895 (spm. CMMI 20191014031) A clypeus and cephalic pleurite, ventral view B anterior part of head, ventral view (maxillae removed) C cephalic plate, ventral view (maxillae removed) D mandible E maxillae, ventral view F forcipular segment, ventral view G forcipular segment, dorsal view H a part of right forcipule, ventral view. Part of areolation not drawn. Scale bars: 20 μm (D), 100 μm (H); 1 mm (A-C, E-G)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1218.130709.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1173655">7 B</figureCitation>
|
||
): anterior ala medial marginal ~ 1 / 3 of posterior ala; middle piece protrudes forward into a vertex over side pieces; posterior line of side pieces curve, convex with respect to straight anterior margin; the hair-like fringes and projections on the labral side pieces absent, the comma-shaped sclerite lateral to the labral side pieces present.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FC8C7FF0747927FB804B5AAEEA3D6B97">
|
||
<emphasis id="17AADEEDACE7E3748C2AAD905EE3A1A1" bold="true" italics="true">Cephalic pleurite</emphasis>
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="5E4669D7AF744C94844C79A812403B70" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Mecistocephalus smithii Pocock, 1895 (spm. CMMI 20191014031) A clypeus and cephalic pleurite, ventral view B anterior part of head, ventral view (maxillae removed) C cephalic plate, ventral view (maxillae removed) D mandible E maxillae, ventral view F forcipular segment, ventral view G forcipular segment, dorsal view H a part of right forcipule, ventral view. Part of areolation not drawn. Scale bars: 20 μm (D), 100 μm (H); 1 mm (A-C, E-G)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1218.130709.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1173655">7 C</figureCitation>
|
||
): spiculum present; cephalic pleurite without setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="1DA161B713F2CC12DB0EBA08CB6CE4D5">
|
||
<emphasis id="2F3661ACD15C6CA3CA498C8ADA1284CD" bold="true" italics="true">Mandible</emphasis>
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="E32E03A3FEF3E7462DB513FBEF490A64" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Mecistocephalus smithii Pocock, 1895 (spm. CMMI 20191014031) A clypeus and cephalic pleurite, ventral view B anterior part of head, ventral view (maxillae removed) C cephalic plate, ventral view (maxillae removed) D mandible E maxillae, ventral view F forcipular segment, ventral view G forcipular segment, dorsal view H a part of right forcipule, ventral view. Part of areolation not drawn. Scale bars: 20 μm (D), 100 μm (H); 1 mm (A-C, E-G)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1218.130709.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1173655">7 D</figureCitation>
|
||
): approximately seven to eleven well developed lamellae; first lamella with ~ 5 teeth; average intermediate lamella with ~ 22 teeth; basal teeth small and protruding.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B22C406F53CCBBDF3F75DF760E7AE1EF">
|
||
<emphasis id="9D5C704F31024B0F189D3AF31EDA18D1" bold="true" italics="true">First maxillae</emphasis>
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="9AE2667C0E4EC77C07A7675B211F69AA" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Mecistocephalus smithii Pocock, 1895 (spm. CMMI 20191014031) A clypeus and cephalic pleurite, ventral view B anterior part of head, ventral view (maxillae removed) C cephalic plate, ventral view (maxillae removed) D mandible E maxillae, ventral view F forcipular segment, ventral view G forcipular segment, dorsal view H a part of right forcipule, ventral view. Part of areolation not drawn. Scale bars: 20 μm (D), 100 μm (H); 1 mm (A-C, E-G)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1218.130709.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1173655">7 E</figureCitation>
|
||
): antero-external corners of coxosternite protruding and short; coxosternite divided by mid-longitudinal sulcus; coxal projection 1–1.2 × as wide as long, 17 setae on medial margin and clavate lappet present; telopodites 2.5–3.4 × as long as wide, clavate lappet present.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3C6C166645CD26AC7E0CFAA013658189">
|
||
<emphasis id="3461DB05C77B72096CB90C9E7AD1F340" bold="true" italics="true">Second maxillae</emphasis>
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="88CDD93BB24AC573782043AAF4EDFFDC" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Mecistocephalus smithii Pocock, 1895 (spm. CMMI 20191014031) A clypeus and cephalic pleurite, ventral view B anterior part of head, ventral view (maxillae removed) C cephalic plate, ventral view (maxillae removed) D mandible E maxillae, ventral view F forcipular segment, ventral view G forcipular segment, dorsal view H a part of right forcipule, ventral view. Part of areolation not drawn. Scale bars: 20 μm (D), 100 μm (H); 1 mm (A-C, E-G)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1218.130709.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1173655">7 E</figureCitation>
|
||
): one sclerotic ridge on the middle of coxosternite with ~ 8 setigerous insulae; telopodite article I 3.33–4.5 × as long as wide, the ventral and dorsal part of interior telopodites both with four vertical setae; anterior article II with nine surrounding setae; article III 2.5–3 × as long as wide, distal end densely setose, pretarsus present.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3F6B82579E20DFAFF5EC811F6AC52B2F">
|
||
<emphasis id="6C48A948D3BA3313150E145A2DDF11BE" bold="true" italics="true">Forcipular segment</emphasis>
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="C370119E62823E389574C4E96F4D9832" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Mecistocephalus smithii Pocock, 1895 (spm. CMMI 20191014031) A clypeus and cephalic pleurite, ventral view B anterior part of head, ventral view (maxillae removed) C cephalic plate, ventral view (maxillae removed) D mandible E maxillae, ventral view F forcipular segment, ventral view G forcipular segment, dorsal view H a part of right forcipule, ventral view. Part of areolation not drawn. Scale bars: 20 μm (D), 100 μm (H); 1 mm (A-C, E-G)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1218.130709.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1173655">7 F – H</figureCitation>
|
||
): exposed part of coxosternite width-to-length radio 0.8–0.85; cerrus composed of a pair of setae on each side. Forcipular Trochanteroprefemur length-to-width radio of 1.13–1.35, two teeth present; both femur and tibia with one tooth and the former smaller than the latter; tarsungulum with one dark brown and small basal tooth; poison calyx reaching the distal part of trochanteroprefemur.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A92D9DBDFCA5B1B33E64E7838A071876">
|
||
<emphasis id="4FDCCE1C0B99B470EDFD68996AD1DDC2" bold="true" italics="true">Leg-bearing segments</emphasis>
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="98A8F00886EAC261091AEAF54D675791" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Mecistocephalus smithii Pocock, 1895 (spm. CMMI 20191014031) A sternite of leg-bearing segment VI, ventral view B tergite of leg-bearing segments VI – VIII, dorsal view C ultimate leg-bearing segment, ventral view D ultimate leg-bearing segment, ventral view (spm. CMMI 20191014012) E ultimate leg-bearing segment and left leg, ventral view F ultimate leg-bearing segment, dorsal view. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1218.130709.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1173656">8 A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
): 59 leg-bearing segments, a few sternite with sternal sulcus, almost all posterior sternite with setae; sternal sulcus of anterior segments furcate, and with short branches; the first pair of legs much smaller than the others, only one claw at the front.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="EEEA2A9DD7A014D6862A285CA61834A8" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1218.130709.figure8" ID-arpha="A4EE57C6-D06A-5C0C-B23A-3DB0B2BD8A88" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1173656" startId="F8">
|
||
<paragraph id="622F4A5D65CDD14F13A54BE13613325F">
|
||
<label id="A335FA717F2119516D76F0F6B85CE2C1">Figure 8.</label>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9C84A7D47C2FD3197B3CAC0802B066B6">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A1AFEB0C761A2D834CF31645DEE9414C" authority="Pocock, 1895" authorityName="Pocock" authorityYear="1895" class="Chilopoda" family="Mecistocephalidae" genus="Mecistocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="smithii">
|
||
<emphasis id="EB222B5EE4B225871EF9659C48E30921" italics="true">Mecistocephalus smithii</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="0ED1ABCE31087DD6DB2D124F9E80BA91" DOI="10.1080/00222939508677895" author="Pocock RI" journalOrPublisher="Annals and Magazine of Natural History" pagination="346-372" refId="B21" refString="Pocock RI (1895) Report upon the Chilopoda and Diplopoda obtained by P. W. Bassett-Smith Esq. Surgeon R. N. and J. J. Walker Esq. R. N. during the cruise in the Chinese seas of H. M. S. " Penguin " Commander W. U. Moore commanding. Annals and Magazine of Natural History 15: 346 - 372. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222939508677895" title="Report upon the Chilopoda and Diplopoda obtained by P. W. Bassett-Smith Esq. Surgeon R. N. and J. J. Walker Esq. R. N. during the cruise in the Chinese seas of H. M. S. “ Penguin ” Commander W. U. Moore commanding." volume="15" year="1895">Pocock, 1895</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(spm.
|
||
<specimenCode id="9A061ED9F3DF15DDB625324362C0402E">
|
||
<named-content id="A0E684FB14FE6AAF247D3D2AA38B8B99" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/chinese-academy-traditional-medicine" xlink_title="National Resource Center for Chinese Materia Medica, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences">CMMI</named-content>
|
||
20191014031
|
||
</specimenCode>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="57E4D11DAB3CB565105BE50286700F48" bold="true">A</emphasis>
|
||
sternite of leg-bearing segment VI, ventral view
|
||
<emphasis id="79CA30BE965EF6C36D8FB3FC066510F0" bold="true">B</emphasis>
|
||
tergite of leg-bearing segments VI – VIII, dorsal view
|
||
<emphasis id="11C4CCFCDB062BE78CA1C2BC23A8EAFF" bold="true">C</emphasis>
|
||
ultimate leg-bearing segment, ventral view
|
||
<emphasis id="EA75C2798D25CED19066537ACF1A9A5C" bold="true">D</emphasis>
|
||
ultimate leg-bearing segment, ventral view (spm.
|
||
<specimenCode id="D5B2BF4C956BB38B45BF1D52F484BF70">
|
||
<named-content id="BEC6C5E9859D547934B969EFCA094F34" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/chinese-academy-traditional-medicine" xlink_title="National Resource Center for Chinese Materia Medica, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences">CMMI</named-content>
|
||
20191014012
|
||
</specimenCode>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="81C4ABA87B411C22EB6C3963CCBD207F" bold="true">E</emphasis>
|
||
ultimate leg-bearing segment and left leg, ventral view
|
||
<emphasis id="2840362F5B67016CB95CA3F64539563E" bold="true">F</emphasis>
|
||
ultimate leg-bearing segment, dorsal view. Scale bars: 1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="2A7BCE95C782500B673516C3536BCB8A">
|
||
<emphasis id="39E0DC51271AC2F28FB33A445107E961" bold="true" italics="true">Ultimate leg-bearing segment</emphasis>
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="2CF2278D33094B298C3F0BCC7B0B9383" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Mecistocephalus smithii Pocock, 1895 (spm. CMMI 20191014031) A sternite of leg-bearing segment VI, ventral view B tergite of leg-bearing segments VI – VIII, dorsal view C ultimate leg-bearing segment, ventral view D ultimate leg-bearing segment, ventral view (spm. CMMI 20191014012) E ultimate leg-bearing segment and left leg, ventral view F ultimate leg-bearing segment, dorsal view. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1218.130709.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1173656">8 C, F</figureCitation>
|
||
): posterior line of metasternite protruding no more than intermediate sternite, sandwiched between two coxopleura; each of coxopleura covered with dense pore-fields except for the ends; ultimate leg-bearing with short setae, claw absent; setae distributed in various parts of the last leg-bearing segment.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="576765B6990727E89B353D38A328C9DB">
|
||
<emphasis id="0C2654C4A22095A2510BE5695E2DBC6D" bold="true" italics="true">Postpedal segments</emphasis>
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="43988C7881ED6D21019E936373AF59E5" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Mecistocephalus smithii Pocock, 1895 (spm. CMMI 20191014031) A sternite of leg-bearing segment VI, ventral view B tergite of leg-bearing segments VI – VIII, dorsal view C ultimate leg-bearing segment, ventral view D ultimate leg-bearing segment, ventral view (spm. CMMI 20191014012) E ultimate leg-bearing segment and left leg, ventral view F ultimate leg-bearing segment, dorsal view. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1218.130709.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1173656">8 C, E, F</figureCitation>
|
||
): gonopods of both males and females tapered and biarticulated.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EWFBI" type="remarks">
|
||
<paragraph id="2D11534E88ACA1FB0F4F42AC46FB1CE7">
|
||
<heading id="9DCCDFA5471FC210E38E9106D1EBD3EF" reason="title">Remarks.</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="73C8D0B6CCEE08BB98AD49297B5FEDA7">
|
||
To date, within Asia, only two species of the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EDB4B85389DDCF5B95E80459686C9F69" authorityName="Newport" authorityYear="1843" class="Chilopoda" family="Mecistocephalidae" genus="Mecistocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="4BF9848690D514FE2647086431C13FE4" italics="true">Mecistocephalus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
possess 59 leg-bearing segments:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="59FB1C653C1158AC1F67A31703F55844" authority="Silvestri, 1919" authorityName="Silvestri" authorityYear="1919" baseAuthorityName="Silvestri" baseAuthorityYear="1919" class="Chilopoda" family="Mecistocephalidae" genus="Mecistocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diversisternus">
|
||
<emphasis id="D624A89575C813D9FD8451C3D065E23C" italics="true">M. diversisternus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BF95DFCC0F7C315098AE69E6DDC34B07" author="Silvestri F" refId="B25" refString="Silvestri F (1919) Contributions to a knowledge of the Chilopoda Geophilomorpha of India-Record of the Indian Museum, Calcutta 16: 45 - 107." year="1919">Silvestri, 1919</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1ABA5F51E34C49C5FC1119F627A7298A" authority="Pocock, 1895" authorityName="Pocock" authorityYear="1895" class="Chilopoda" family="Mecistocephalidae" genus="Mecistocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="smithii">
|
||
<emphasis id="BD49C1327C5D4A87ECCF42777B8F4B1F" italics="true">M. smithii</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="9656B82A775A5B6AA1467DF9A338F391" DOI="10.1080/00222939508677895" author="Pocock RI" journalOrPublisher="Annals and Magazine of Natural History" pagination="346-372" refId="B21" refString="Pocock RI (1895) Report upon the Chilopoda and Diplopoda obtained by P. W. Bassett-Smith Esq. Surgeon R. N. and J. J. Walker Esq. R. N. during the cruise in the Chinese seas of H. M. S. " Penguin " Commander W. U. Moore commanding. Annals and Magazine of Natural History 15: 346 - 372. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222939508677895" title="Report upon the Chilopoda and Diplopoda obtained by P. W. Bassett-Smith Esq. Surgeon R. N. and J. J. Walker Esq. R. N. during the cruise in the Chinese seas of H. M. S. “ Penguin ” Commander W. U. Moore commanding." volume="15" year="1895">Pocock, 1895</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. It is noteworthy that some researchers have previously raised concerns regarding the accuracy of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="95DC986DC9BD03E69EB8D05F7B9338A9" authorityName="Pocock" authorityYear="1895" class="Chilopoda" family="Mecistocephalidae" genus="Mecistocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="smithii">
|
||
<emphasis id="36657A33CCF1ACD666050C3DCDC70156" italics="true">M. smithii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
records in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="7D9EB965DB390E5EF8C05EF4C09DC533" name="Japan">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="85D988BF9B39A3961D71AE80098F6018" name="Taiwan">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
|
||
, suggesting that they may represent misidentification of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3756AE98F9CEC6F86B6DAE2775ACD9D2" authority="(Uliana et al. 2007)" baseAuthorityName="Uliana" baseAuthorityYear="2007" class="Chilopoda" family="Mecistocephalidae" genus="Mecistocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diversisternus">
|
||
<emphasis id="E4EE27D76B6AEA9205F8E732310A41D7" italics="true">M. diversisternus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="E1591E79E9714C9DC7EF1FAD335056E4" DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.1396.1.1" author="Uliana" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Uliana" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pagination="56-59" refId="B30" refString="Uliana M, Bonato L, Minelli A (2007) The Mecistocephalidae of the Japanese and Taiwanese islands (Chilopoda: Geophilomorpha). Zootaxa 1396: 56–59. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.1396.1.1" title="The Mecistocephalidae of the Japanese and Taiwanese islands (Chilopoda: Geophilomorpha)." volume="1396" year="2007">Uliana et al. 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CEAD033139CC31BA0253BF0D74823D03" authorityName="Pocock" authorityYear="1895" class="Chilopoda" family="Mecistocephalidae" genus="Mecistocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="smithii">
|
||
<emphasis id="FE55E1DCB17927113C3EE13030909256" italics="true">Mecistocephalus smithii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was originally described from “ Da-laen-Saen
|
||
<quantity id="FD96763C08ED398694EFE71C1BB46594" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.828032" unit="mi" value="30.0">30 miles</quantity>
|
||
S. W. of Ningpo ” and “ Wo Lee Lake,
|
||
<quantity id="C0F84222EA5669DF615A7856F11F30E5" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.02336" unit="mi" value="25.0">25 miles</quantity>
|
||
S. of Ningpo ” in the Chinese mainland. The locality “ Da-laen-Saen
|
||
<quantity id="9F2B55FEEC52D227852E552A1D69C706" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.828032" unit="mi" value="30.0">30 miles</quantity>
|
||
S. W. of Ningpo ” is very likely “ Dalei Shan ” near (
|
||
<quantity id="CD356C800E6F33EB1E432DD44F5CB0A1" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" unit="km" value="45.0">45 km</quantity>
|
||
SW) Ningbo, Zhejiang (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="E222EB5C3BA2D0108DC8E8F5178F2047" DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4344.1.10" author="Schawaller and Aston" firstAuthor="Schawaller" issue="1" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pagination="169-173" refId="B24" refString="Schawaller W, Aston P (2017) Two new species of the genus Laena Dejean (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae: Lagriinae) from Hong Kong. Zootaxa 4344 (1): 169–173. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4344.1.10" title="Two new species of the genus Laena Dejean (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae: Lagriinae) from Hong Kong." volume="4344" year="2017">Schawaller and Aston 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), while the locality of “ Wo Lee Lake,
|
||
<quantity id="C9CED3D22F0A3CFA819324839E04FE66" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.02336" unit="mi" value="25.0">25 miles</quantity>
|
||
S. of Ningpo ” does not match any present geographical name in Ningbo after a survey among local residents. The original account was too brief, and the true identity of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DA0AFF409BA37B3761C19857F4D5B643" authorityName="Pocock" authorityYear="1895" class="Chilopoda" family="Mecistocephalidae" genus="Mecistocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="smithii">
|
||
<emphasis id="774E52F03EE4949B24F5060631D2CC4C" italics="true">M. smithii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
remained unclear (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="B2345D8EAAF773720CB1AF070BCBB384" DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.1396.1.1" author="Uliana" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Uliana" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pagination="56-59" refId="B30" refString="Uliana M, Bonato L, Minelli A (2007) The Mecistocephalidae of the Japanese and Taiwanese islands (Chilopoda: Geophilomorpha). Zootaxa 1396: 56–59. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.1396.1.1" title="The Mecistocephalidae of the Japanese and Taiwanese islands (Chilopoda: Geophilomorpha)." volume="1396" year="2007">Uliana et al. 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="43C1F062B69EB28BA1028912358593A9">
|
||
To address this problem, we collected and examined new specimens near the type locality, as well as in other provinces. Therefore, we can confidently state that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3737DD49D13826BE783501816D1F9E06" authorityName="Pocock" authorityYear="1895" class="Chilopoda" family="Mecistocephalidae" genus="Mecistocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="smithii">
|
||
<emphasis id="F02BFACAD5C6B59E0B97E35F4F32E755" italics="true">M. smithii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is a distinct species to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EEEE5978D3449D86AAFFDC5CDE3FA722" class="Chilopoda" family="Mecistocephalidae" genus="Mecistocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diversisternus">
|
||
<emphasis id="54E48217A8BBEEFC020624064157F7A0" italics="true">M. diversisternus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and that it is present in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="0CDB38053DA3AA89D61F0892B3E4F3D4" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
. The distinguishing features of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F1A614BD58682236DC849BFFA366EFC8" class="Chilopoda" family="Mecistocephalidae" genus="Mecistocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diversisternus">
|
||
<emphasis id="78C346D705608C9A2810D6E579F6B1C5" italics="true">M. diversisternus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
include a limited number of clypeal setae, typically less than ten, and a sternal sulcus that lacks bifurcation. In contrast,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="07E984757CD4F5CCEDB60373F709BB67" authorityName="Pocock" authorityYear="1895" class="Chilopoda" family="Mecistocephalidae" genus="Mecistocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="smithii">
|
||
<emphasis id="F65CF4C413CC8B99E8F5986A0DB9DA8B" italics="true">M. smithii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has abundant setae on each side of the clypeus ranging from 20 to 22 and a bifurcate sternal sulcus with short branches.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E6JBI" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="B5AAF4CC208B2F335A8340BE51E6E64D">
|
||
<heading id="4AFDB2118732AF3D505CC5F90C127DF9" reason="title">Distribution.</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="05EB28253797C62C85ED7064750A95B3">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B095E3342CD25678F0D1FAE6A8C26707" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="105ABBECB786E03647BEAC6F28FF8982" country="China" name="Zhejiang">Zhejiang</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="8D77A4B479546E51AA8F21CD640E3EBD" country="China" name="Guangdong">Guangdong</collectingRegion>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |