99 lines
12 KiB
XML
99 lines
12 KiB
XML
<document id="C71DDCB69477B6682E919F06C3BACFCD" ENCODING="UTF-8" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ab80b869-a307-4dab-a688-d654f3868af9" ModsDocAuthor="Eguchi, K." ModsDocID="22171" checkinTime="1243372496133" checkinUser="christiana" docAuthor="Eguchi, K." docDate="2008" docId="17320AA378EFD0EF7F6B6AA5B9B7B1F1" docLanguage="en" docName="22171" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1902" docSource="http://hdl.handle.net/10199/19085" docTitle="Pheidole taipoana Wheeler" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="93" masterDocId="05AA04380484BD1D646413E1E2F24622" masterDocTitle="A revision of Northern Vietnamese species of the ant genus Pheidole (Insecta: Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Myrmicinae)." masterLastPageNumber="118" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="90" updateTime="1701311757962" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="1CF7E6D807ADDE6BFAA31A64CA822F61">
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<mods:title id="9548F334FD9C10AEF101EA0613AE2280">A revision of Northern Vietnamese species of the ant genus Pheidole (Insecta: Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Myrmicinae).</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="BB8334C0796A6596424C5FDFB9F9013A" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="CA91556EBE2D756E4651AB9A13939511">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="652E70A3EA469C7C525506804E1CD7AA">Eguchi, K.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="08B94973719F08A213C38A066DB14436">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="A6D39882226CA7F0AF6E695CCAE97E92">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="B910D9427E8FE64BA80853C724EB3096">
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<mods:date id="58D1D83150ECDBA72F5976F843D9B224">2008</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="C76174821BE8481BF3867E7137E8B0FB" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="3DEB571B53960FE8BBB80FDE44BCA923">1902</mods:number>
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<mods:extent id="4857160A171009C5B663E267353DAFC5" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="873467E067DDE8B89ED67E7968BCC6DA">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="CD5282DA30808B5008047466B8958718">118</mods:end>
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<mods:location id="B20EB2C9C9609B5C427D7B8D57A262E6">
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<mods:url id="1D75C8139196F27943F5B6F2D736A252">http://hdl.handle.net/10199/19085</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="07B9414C9F62A915AEF24F6E8F687D30">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="A1A0F83982440EB89960AEE4C2E865F7" type="HNS-Pub">22171</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="17320AA378EFD0EF7F6B6AA5B9B7B1F1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6230500" ID-GBIF-Taxon="100133936" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6230500" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:17320AA378EFD0EF7F6B6AA5B9B7B1F1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/17320AA378EFD0EF7F6B6AA5B9B7B1F1" lastPageNumber="93" pageNumber="90">
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<subSubSection id="D678AF406E90455802EBFDE98A9B68A8" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="CD089F0F3029688B797668094B27C28B" pageNumber="90">
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<taxonomicName id="9688767C5C881236627EC3BE071D3182" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:244657" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole taipoana" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taipoana">Pheidole taipoana Wheeler</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="1F09D413054A553EF9B20943FD454854" type="description">
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<paragraph id="7D405B2726706F131A87231C0792651C" pageNumber="90">Figs. 25a-g</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="A1F33E6FFFF29929D3CAC738BE299B6B" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="A84B37E088943BC9CBE6E3D1F6156B5B" pageNumber="90">
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<taxonomicName id="02469E532DCD5A842A3BE9FCB7E1486C" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:33967" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole rinae Emery" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rinae">Pheidole rinae subsp. taipoana Wheeler</taxonomicName>
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, 1928: 12. Eguchi 2001a: 23 (lectotype designation), Eguchi et al. 2004 (ecological study). Lectotype: major, "Taipo, Silvestri" [Taipo, New Territory, Hong Kong], MCZC cotype-20670, examined; paralectotypes: 2 majors & 6 minors, same data as the lectotype, MCZC cotype- 20670, examined.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="84CC9C92C20035FE311168BF2A42B027" pageNumber="90">
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<taxonomicName id="EE3FB1D659BF778413E281B3959A0537" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:244657" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole taipoana" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taipoana">Pheidole taipoana Wheeler</taxonomicName>
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. Eguchi, Yamane & Zhou, 2007: 271-273 (raised to species, redescription of major & minor).]
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E78BA227D86169E5568DEC79D8EDE90F" pageNumber="90">
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Other material examined: S. China: Guangxi: New campus of Guangxi Normal Univ., Guilin City [Eg00-GNGX-04]; Hong Kong: Taipo Kau N.P., New Territory [Eg00-HK-25]; nr. Taipo Kau N.P. [Eg00- HK-32]; Macau: Hac-Sa, Coloane I. [Eg99-MAC-13, -15]. Taiwan: Shinten, Formosa (Taiwan) [R. Takahashi leg., MCZC]. Vietnam: Quang Ninh: Ky Thuong N.R., 21°11'N, 107°07'E, ca. 210-220 m alt. [B&E03-83, - 85; Eg03-VN-184, -189, -193]. Eguchi's informal species code "
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<taxonomicName id="A183DAD29F340045B6B048C2EAAD3EE7" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:24885" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole Westwood" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Pheidole</taxonomicName>
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sp. eg-73" has been applied to these specimens.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="BCAE1BDEF9B15DC848DFA87A9BA3BD41" type="multiple">
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<caption id="4FFE39DE8F71E851ECC2D1CD65A48164">
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<paragraph id="25DCDE0C2866B9A593316A99A5089321" pageNumber="91">
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<pageStartToken id="1C55CB37626E5EFE947C0F3F1FEDA72E" pageNumber="91">
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<pageStartToken id="EA0867463CE840DB6D00A93C215F5AB5" pageNumber="91">FIGURE</pageStartToken>
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</pageStartToken>
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25a-d,
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<taxonomicName id="5C0BAB1535ED3BF7A19DC49AAF137F24" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:244657" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole taipoana" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taipoana">Pheidole taipoana</taxonomicName>
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, major [B&E03-85] - a, head in full-face view; b, head in lateral view; c, mesosoma and waist in dorsal view; d, mesosoma and waist in lateral view.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption id="CFFA05C6A292E57785242D3137ED73E9">
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<paragraph id="64017F5C5727746157A5AD31A64A912D" pageNumber="92">
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<pageStartToken id="F84ADB30E2F14EF7A1432EE1B14691F4" pageNumber="92">
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<pageStartToken id="D4CB118E7A995C13E0E26A8B391F2BF0" pageNumber="92">FIGURE</pageStartToken>
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</pageStartToken>
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25e-g,
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<taxonomicName id="7729E4700EB3A84048EC82134DB33A13" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:244657" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole taipoana" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taipoana">Pheidole taipoana</taxonomicName>
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, minor [B&E03-85] - e, head in full-face view; f, mesosoma and waist in dorsal view; g, mesosoma and waist in lateral view.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="7AE937FDF84513FF66D3ABEEA0EB209B" type="description">
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<paragraph id="A410EDA56E12CE4BC4D3F361E99F0606" pageNumber="92">Worker measurements & indices: Major (n=6). - HL 1.00-1.08 mm; HW 0.87-0.93 mm; CI 85-88; SL 0.41-0.45 mm; SI 46-50; FL 0.58-0.62 mm; FI 66-69.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B83621B9E232AE3F95F4ABEDD6194AF8" pageNumber="92">Minor (n=6). - HL 0.45-0.48 mm; HW 0.39-0.43 mm; CI 87-89; SL 0.40-0.44 mm; SI 100-104; FL 0.44-0.48 mm; FI 108-113.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="92011C2B62869BAF670E362591E0FB1B" pageNumber="92">Worker description</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="13787B75C146402E64B2D6348B34A8B9" lastPageNumber="93" pageNumber="92">Major. - Head in lateral view strongly impressed on vertex; frons and anterior part of vertex sparsely sculptured with weak longitudinal rugulae, with interspaces smooth; posterior part of vertex and dorsal and dorsolateral faces of vertexal lobe reticulate; frontal carina weak, extending beyond midlength of head; antennal scrobe inconspicuous; clypeus without median longitudinal carina; median and submedian processes of hypostoma conspicuous; lateral processes conspicuous to small; antenna with a 3-segmented club; maximal diameter of eye much longer than antennal segment X. Promesonotal dome at most with an inconspicuous mound on its posterior slope; humerus of the dome weakly produced laterad; the dome (a little) broader at the humeri than at the bottom. Petiole much longer than postpetiole (excluding helcium); postpetiole not massive. First gastral tergite largely smooth and shining, or weakly puctured at most around its articulation with postpetiole.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F76C3133A1F7104166E930643BBC5D98" pageNumber="93">Minor. - Head smooth and shining; preoccipital carina inconspicuous to very weak dorsally; median part of clypeus smooth and shining, without a median longitudinal carina; antenna with a 3-segmented club; scape exceeding posterior margin of head by half length or almost the length of antennal segment II; maximal diameter of eye longer than antennal segment X. Promesonotal dome smooth and shining, in lateral view at most with an inconspicuous mound on its posterior slope; humerus in dorso-oblique view not or very weakly produced; mesopleuron, metapleuron and lateral face of propodeum almost smooth or very weakly punctured; propodeal spine elongate-triangular or spiniform. Petiole much longer than postpetiole (excluding helcium); postpetiole not massive.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="DE28068B6B05CA8AEEB4DEEB788B1352" pageNumber="93">Recognition: This species is characterized among Indo-Chinese species by the following combination of features: in the major head in lateral view strongly impressed on vertex; in the minor dorsal and lateral faces of head and promesonotal dome smooth and shining; in the major frons and anterior part of vertex sparsely with weak longitudinal rugulae, with interspaces smooth and shining; in the major posterior part of vertex and dorsal and dorsolateral facecs of vertexal lobe reticulate, with enclosures punctured; in the major hypostoma in the middle with a conspicuous median process and a pair of conspicuous submedian processes; in the minor maximal diameter of eye longer than antennal segment X; in the major and minor promesonotal dome at most with an inconspicuous mound on its posterior slope.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="4ADC2BFAC8EEA12CE7D27ABE2EDF839D" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="E37196C7F31C0F51AFE0FDE2B2B8CB75" pageNumber="93">
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This species is very similar to
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<taxonomicName id="96C3731D2FCE743ED2E86DE68ADB8A82" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:210208" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole laevicolor Eguchi" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laevicolor">Pheidole laevicolor</taxonomicName>
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Eguchi, but distinguished from the latter which has the following characteristics of the major: head in lateral view weakly or hardly impressed on vertex; vertex reticulate entirely, with enclosures punctured.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="AB59A773AF5D7AFF76ABE64B23593FE4" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="5972F5C22378EB5804FBA3A60B7CA17C" pageNumber="93">Distribution & bionomics: Known from Vietnam, S. China and Taiwan. This species occurs more frequently in woody gardens and forest edges than in either open lands or well-developed forests, and nests in the soil (Eguchi et al. 2004).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |