treatments-xml/data/03/F9/07/03F9075F516EC32AFF23FC94F470FB22.xml
2024-06-21 12:22:17 +02:00

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<document ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-ZooBank="9FCFA734-B9B0-4C14-A734-01FA49323157" approvalRequired="38" approvalRequired_for_originalDoi="1" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="4" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="33" checkinTime="1629824150539" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Guénard, Benoit, Mccaffrey, Katherine A., Lucky, Andrea &amp; Dunn, Rob R." docDate="2012" docId="03F9075F516EC32AFF23FC94F470FB22" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03552p036.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3552" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.2:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Solenopsis geminata" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="26" masterDocId="FFC07F275177C333FFB4FFAAF77DFFB7" masterDocTitle="Ants of North Carolina: an updated list (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)" masterLastPageNumber="36" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="26" updateTime="1661933987107" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Ants of North Carolina: an updated list (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Guénard, Benoit</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Biology, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, USA &amp; Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology, Okinawa, Japan</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Mccaffrey, Katherine A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Biology, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, USA</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Lucky, Andrea</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Biology, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, USA &amp; Department of Entomology &amp; Nematology, University of Florida, Gainesville FL, USA</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Dunn, Rob R.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Biology, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, USA</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2012</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2012-11-16</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>3552</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
<mods:end>36</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">9FCFA734-B9B0-4C14-A734-01FA49323157</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5258552" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5258552" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F9075F516EC32AFF23FC94F470FB22" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F9075F516EC32AFF23FC94F470FB22" lastPageNumber="26" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<subSubSection box="[151,618,830,855]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="25.[151,1436,830,1034]" box="[151,618,830,855]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<heading bold="true" box="[151,618,830,855]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" reason="2">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,618,830,855]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<taxonomicName authority="(Fabricius, 1804)" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1804" box="[151,597,830,855]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Campanulaceae" genus="Solenopsis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="geminata">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,388,830,855]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Solenopsis geminata</emphasis>
(Fabricius, 1804)
</taxonomicName>
*
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="distribution">
<paragraph blockId="25.[151,1436,830,1034]" box="[151,1075,866,891]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,527,866,891]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
Distribution in
<collectingRegion box="[335,522,866,891]" country="United States of America" name="North Carolina" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">North Carolina</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
Coastal Plain. County: HO (material examined).
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="25.[151,1436,830,1034]" box="[151,1235,902,927]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,566,902,927]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Distribution in surrounding states:</emphasis>
GA (
<bibRefCitation author="Trager, J. C." box="[628,769,902,926]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="141 - 198" refId="ref25813" refString="Trager, J. C. (1991) A revision of the fire ants, Solenopsis geminata group (Hymenoptera: Formicidae, Myrmicinae). Journal of the New York Entomological Society, 99, 141 - 198." type="journal article" year="1991">Trager 1991</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation author="Ipser, R. M. &amp; Brinkman, M. A. &amp; Gardner, W. A. &amp; Peeler, H. B." box="[781,965,902,926]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="253 - 260" refId="ref23606" refString="Ipser, R. M., Brinkman, M. A., Gardner, W. A. &amp; Peeler, H. B. (2004) A survey of ground-dwelling ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in Georgia. Florida Entomologist, 87, 253 - 260." type="journal article" year="2004">
Ipser
<emphasis box="[844,892,902,926]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">et al</emphasis>
. 2004
</bibRefCitation>
) and SC (
<bibRefCitation author="Davies, T. S." box="[1075,1223,902,926]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" refId="ref22468" refString="Davies, T. S. (2009) The ants of South Carolina. PhD thesis, Clemson University 290 pages." type="book" year="2009">Davies 2009</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="25.[151,1436,830,1034]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
The status of this species regarding its origin is still uncertain. Here we consider
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1804" box="[1072,1205,939,963]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Campanulaceae" genus="Solenopsis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="geminata">
<emphasis box="[1072,1205,939,963]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">S. geminata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as native but strong suspicion on a possible introduction also exist (
<bibRefCitation author="Trager, J. C." box="[747,892,974,998]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="141 - 198" refId="ref25813" refString="Trager, J. C. (1991) A revision of the fire ants, Solenopsis geminata group (Hymenoptera: Formicidae, Myrmicinae). Journal of the New York Entomological Society, 99, 141 - 198." type="journal article" year="1991">Trager 1991</bibRefCitation>
). Our decision here should not be perceived as definitive.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="25.[151,1104,1077,1174]" box="[151,886,1077,1102]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<taxonomicName authority="(Smith, F. 1858)" baseAuthorityName="Smith, F." baseAuthorityYear="1858" box="[151,596,1077,1102]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Campanulaceae" genus="Solenopsis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="globularia">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,596,1077,1102]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,401,1077,1102]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Solenopsis globularia</emphasis>
(Smith, F. 1858)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis box="[603,886,1077,1101]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">(rarely collected species)</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="25.[151,1104,1077,1174]" box="[151,1104,1113,1138]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,527,1113,1138]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
Distribution in
<collectingRegion box="[335,522,1113,1138]" country="United States of America" name="North Carolina" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">North Carolina</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
Coastal Plain. Counties: BR and CR (in literature).
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="25.[151,1104,1077,1174]" box="[151,781,1149,1174]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,566,1149,1174]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Distribution in surrounding states:</emphasis>
SC (
<bibRefCitation author="Davies, T. S." box="[622,770,1149,1173]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" refId="ref22468" refString="Davies, T. S. (2009) The ants of South Carolina. PhD thesis, Clemson University 290 pages." type="book" year="2009">Davies 2009</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>