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<document id="0F4997F3E169399AC45E07D89B4F7ECB" ID-CLB-Dataset="27577" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4554.1.6" ID-GBIF-Dataset="5cdca881-494b-4afe-be12-03114eaa9ff6" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="2623492" ID-ZooBank="D1B0AB6C-0415-4EBD-AF9B-71DE56ACC8A0" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1554271080313" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Alonso, Miguel, Neretina, Anna N., Sanoamuang, La-Orsri, Saengphan, Nukul &amp; Kotov, Alexey A." docDate="2019" docId="03D45A3B8A371D57FF2AF9071BBFFEF0" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4554.1.6.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4554 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Moinidae Goulden 1968" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="209" masterDocId="FFED22438A361D5DFFBDFF9F1E38FFED" masterDocTitle="A new species of Moina Baird, 1850 (Cladocera: Moinidae) from Thailand" masterLastPageNumber="218" masterPageNumber="199" pageNumber="200" updateTime="1698716241345" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="569BAFDB2435B167DC881F95C66BDF53">A new species of Moina Baird, 1850 (Cladocera: Moinidae) from Thailand</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="895DD7D3FBE6FEBFFEC723C303B93082" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="FD4557224BD89739700F07C583F96401">Alonso, Miguel</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="D1F4866B9760AC104B12D81ACA4BDD7F">Neretina, Anna N.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="CC14051E2AFA084D87C2ECE2951B9C5C">Sanoamuang, La-Orsri</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="57CD88A3D139E3CB09F8ADC7B531CAC8">Saengphan, Nukul</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="63290B4405540C8EF50130D604355C62">Kotov, Alexey A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="548FEEAECF203282C28C02CA1F12DB6C">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="48403C0FA25B9E71CE66867C8D8A4F0F">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="29703EA2FF89AFBD243A0145889F597A">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="146387B7B7737BE1CDBA2E8C2C2DBCC5">2019-02-08</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="48D2B3B6A92259467743543FFF3A8168">4554</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="A1E88085E8B829888DFA2F8E2C018D5C" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4554.1.6</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03D45A3B8A371D57FF2AF9071BBFFEF0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5942830" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154534903" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5942830" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D45A3B8A371D57FF2AF9071BBFFEF0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D45A3B8A371D57FF2AF9071BBFFEF0" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="209" pageId="1" pageNumber="200">
<subSubSection id="C367B8A68A371D5CFF2AF9071FEAF91A" pageId="1" pageNumber="200" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BC2EB2D8A371D5CFF2AF9071C12F95F" blockId="1.[151,554,1688,1714]" box="[151,554,1688,1714]" pageId="1" pageNumber="200">
<heading id="D08A5C418A371D5CFF2AF9071C12F95F" bold="true" box="[151,554,1688,1714]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="200" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B909373F8A371D5CFF2AF9071C12F95F" bold="true" box="[151,554,1688,1714]" pageId="1" pageNumber="200">
Family
<taxonomicName id="4C7D90AE8A371D5CFF4BF9071C12F95F" ID-CoL="CV7" ID-ENA="675437" authority="Goulden, 1968" authorityName="Goulden" authorityYear="1968" box="[246,554,1688,1714]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Moinidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="1" pageNumber="200" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">
Moinidae
<bibRefCitation id="EFEC96DC8A371D5CFEC9F9071C12F95F" author="Goulden, C. E." box="[372,554,1688,1714]" pageId="1" pageNumber="200" pagination="1 - 101" refId="ref6801" refString="Goulden, C. E. (1968) The systematics and evolution of the Moinidae. Transactions of the American Philosophical Society Held at Philadelphia, New Series, 58 (6), 1 - 101. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 1006102" type="journal article" year="1968">Goulden, 1968</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC2EB2D8A371D5CFF2AF9421FEAF91A" blockId="1.[151,466,1757,1783]" box="[151,466,1757,1783]" pageId="1" pageNumber="200">
<emphasis id="B909373F8A371D5CFF2AF9421EDFF91A" bold="true" box="[151,231,1757,1783]" pageId="1" pageNumber="200">Genus</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C7D90AE8A371D5CFF53F9411FEAF91A" authority="Baird, 1850" authorityName="Baird" authorityYear="1850" box="[238,466,1757,1783]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Moinidae" genus="Moina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="1" pageNumber="200" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B909373F8A371D5CFF53F9411F03F91B" bold="true" box="[238,315,1758,1782]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="200">Moina</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B909373F8A371D5CFEFCF9421FEAF91A" bold="true" box="[321,466,1757,1783]" pageId="1" pageNumber="200">Baird, 1850</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C367B8A68A371D5CFF2AF8BB1F18F8B3" pageId="1" pageNumber="200" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BC2EB2D8A371D5CFF2AF8BB1FFCF8D0" blockId="1.[151,452,1826,1886]" box="[151,452,1826,1853]" pageId="1" pageNumber="200">
<taxonomicName id="4C7D90AE8A371D5CFF2AF8BB1F67F8D1" authority="Alonso &amp; Neretina &amp; Sanoamuang &amp; Saengphan &amp; Kotov, 2019" authorityName="Alonso &amp; Neretina &amp; Sanoamuang &amp; Saengphan &amp; Kotov" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,351,1826,1852]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Moinidae" genus="Moina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="1" pageNumber="200" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B909373F8A371D5CFF2AF8BB1F67F8D1" bold="true" box="[151,351,1826,1852]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="200">Moina siamensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23A8A448A371D5CFEDAF8BC1FFCF8D0" box="[359,452,1827,1853]" pageId="1" pageNumber="200" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B909373F8A371D5CFEDAF8BC1FFCF8D0" bold="true" box="[359,452,1827,1853]" pageId="1" pageNumber="200">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC2EB2D8A371D5CFF2AF8DA1F18F8B3" blockId="1.[151,452,1826,1886]" box="[151,288,1861,1886]" pageId="1" pageNumber="200">
(
<figureCitation id="1346F7A88A371D5CFF22F8DA1F2FF8B3" box="[159,279,1861,1886]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStart-2="FIGURE 3" captionStart-3="FIGURE 4" captionStart-4="FIGURE 5" captionStart-5="FIGURE 6" captionStart-6="FIGURE 7" captionStart-7="FIGURE 8" captionStart-8="FIGURE 9" captionStart-9="FIGURE 10" captionStartId-0="3.[151,250,1883,1905]" captionStartId-1="4.[151,250,1929,1951]" captionStartId-2="5.[151,250,1665,1687]" captionStartId-3="7.[151,250,1926,1948]" captionStartId-4="8.[151,250,1871,1893]" captionStartId-5="9.[151,250,1910,1932]" captionStartId-6="10.[151,250,1869,1891]" captionStartId-7="11.[151,250,1157,1179]" captionStartId-8="12.[151,250,1937,1959]" captionStartId-9="13.[151,250,1882,1904]" captionTargetBox-0="[180,1395,843,1866]" captionTargetBox-1="[220,1375,200,1893]" captionTargetBox-2="[165,1427,235,1640]" captionTargetBox-3="[166,1421,1442,1879]" captionTargetBox-4="[223,1368,193,1860]" captionTargetBox-5="[180,1410,201,1885]" captionTargetBox-6="[158,1429,347,1839]" captionTargetBox-7="[158,1429,201,1126]" captionTargetBox-8="[163,1428,589,1921]" captionTargetBox-9="[234,1356,199,1855]" captionTargetId-0="figure@3.[173,1417,841,1870]" captionTargetId-1="figure@4.[198,1384,193,1900]" captionTargetId-2="figure@5.[159,1428,193,1644]" captionTargetId-3="figure@7.[151,1436,1420,1904]" captionTargetId-4="figure@8.[223,1368,193,1860]" captionTargetId-5="figure@9.[173,1417,193,1894]" captionTargetId-6="figure@10.[151,1436,339,1847]" captionTargetId-7="figure@11.[151,1436,193,1136]" captionTargetId-8="figure@12.[163,1428,589,1921]" captionTargetId-9="figure@13.[228,1362,193,1861]" captionTargetPageId-0="3" captionTargetPageId-1="4" captionTargetPageId-2="5" captionTargetPageId-3="7" captionTargetPageId-4="8" captionTargetPageId-5="9" captionTargetPageId-6="10" captionTargetPageId-7="11" captionTargetPageId-8="12" captionTargetPageId-9="13" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Moina siamensis sp. nov., parthenogenetic female (paratype, MGU Ml 166) from a roadside temporary pond in Nong Yasai district, Suphan Buri province, Thailand, coll. 26.04.07, N. Saengphan. A, adult parthenogenetic female, lateral view. B, labrum. C, valve. D, postabdomen. E–F, antenna I. G, antenna II, outer view. H, antenna II, inner view. Scale bars 0.1 mm." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Moina siamensis sp. nov., parthenogenetic female (paratype, MGU Ml 166) from a roadside temporary pond in Nong Yasai district, Suphan Buri province, Thailand, coll. 26.04.07, N. Saengphan. A, limb I. B, limb II. C, fragment of limb II. D, limb III. E, inner distal portion of limb III. F, limb IV. G, inner distal portion of limb IV. H, limb V. Scale bars 0.1 mm." captionText-2="FIGURE 3. Moina siamensis sp. nov., mature ephippial female (paratype, MGU Ml 168; A–D) and adult male (paratype, MGU Ml 167; E–J) from a roadside temporary pond in Nong Yasai district, Suphan Buri province, Thailand, coll. 26.04.07, N. Saengphan. A, ephippial female, lateral view. B, ephippium, lateral view. C, ephippium, dorsal view. D, ephippial cells. E, male, lateral view. F, valve. G, postabdomen. H, antenna I. I–J, limb I. Scale bars 0.1 mm for A–C, E–J; 0.01 mm for D." captionText-3="FIGURE 4. Moina siamensis sp. nov., ephippium (paratype, MGU Ml 168) from a roadside, temporary pond in Nong Yasai district, Suphan Buri province, Thailand, coll. 26.04.07, N. Saengphan. A, lateral view. B, ephippial cells. Scale bars 0.2 mm for A; 0.02 mm for B." captionText-4="FIGURE 5. Moina siamensis sp. nov., adult parthenogenetic female (paratype, MGU Ml 166; A–B, E–H) and ephippial female (paratype, MGU Ml 168; C–D) from a roadside temporary pond in Nong Yasai district, Suphan Buri province, Thailand, coll. 26.04.07, N. Saengphan. A, adult parthenogenetic female, lateral view. B, parthenogenetic female, ventral view. C, ephippium, lateral view. D, ephippium, dorsal view. E–F, postabdomen. G, head, ventral view. H, antenna I. Scale bars 0.1 mm." captionText-5="FIGURE 6. Moina siamensis sp. nov., mature ephippial female (paratype, MGU Ml 168) from a roadside temporary pond in Nong Yasai district, Suphan Buri province, Thailand, coll. 26.04.07, N. Saengphan. A, ephippium, lateral view. B–J, fragments of ephippium under higher magnification. K, antenna I. L, antenna II. Scale bars 0.2 mm for A; 0.1 mm for L; 0.05 mm for B, K; 0.02 mm for C–J." captionText-6="FIGURE 7. Moina siamensis sp. nov., mature ephippial female (paratype, MGU Ml 168) from a roadside temporary pond in Nong Yasai district, Suphan Buri province, Thailand, coll. 26.04.07, N. Saengphan. A, lateroventral view. B, head, ventral view. C–D, valve ornamentation. E, postabdomen. F–G, postabdominal claws. H, preanal margin of postabdomen. I, armature of swimming setae. J, fragment of limb II. Scale bars 0.2 mm for A, E; 0.1 mm for B; 0.05 mm for F, I–J; 0.02 mm for C–D, G– H." captionText-7="FIGURE 8. Moina siamensis sp. nov., mature ephippial female (paratype, MGU Ml 168) from a roadside temporary pond in Nong Yasai district, Suphan Buri province, Thailand, coll. 26.04.07, N. Saengphan. A, ephippium, dorsal view. B–E, fragments of ephippium under higher magnifications. Scale bars 0.2 mm for A; 0.05 mm for B; 0.02 mm for C–E." captionText-8="FIGURE 9. Moina siamensis sp. nov., adult male (paratype, MGU Ml 167) from a roadside temporary pond in Nong Yasai district, Suphan Buri province, Thailand, coll. 26.04.07, N. Saengphan. A–B, lateral view. C, anteroventral portion of male. D– E, antenna I. Scale bars 0.1 mm for A–C; 0.05 mm for D–E." captionText-9="FIGURE 10. Moina siamensis sp. nov., adult male (paratype, MGU Ml 167) from a roadside temporary pond in Nong Yasai district, Suphan Buri province, Thailand, coll. 26.04.07, N. Saengphan. A, general view. B, head. C–D, posteroventral portion of valve. E–F, anteroventral portion of valve with hairs. G, hook located in the dorsalmost portion of valve. H, posterior portion of postabdomen. I–J, antenna I. K, antenna II. L–M, fragments of limb I. Scale bars 0.2 mm for A; 0.1 mm for B, I–K; 0.05 mm for E; 0.02 mm for C–D, F, H, L–M; 0.01 mm for G." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/2623494/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/2623497/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/2623499/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/2623503/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/2623505/files/figure.png" httpUri-5="https://zenodo.org/record/2623507/files/figure.png" httpUri-6="https://zenodo.org/record/2623509/files/figure.png" httpUri-7="https://zenodo.org/record/2623511/files/figure.png" httpUri-8="https://zenodo.org/record/2623513/files/figure.png" httpUri-9="https://zenodo.org/record/2623516/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="200">Figs. 1–10</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C367B8A68A371D5CFF2AF8121F3CF827" pageId="1" pageNumber="200" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BC2EB2D8A371D5CFF2AF8121F3CF827" blockId="1.[151,1437,1933,2030]" pageId="1" pageNumber="200">
<emphasis id="B909373F8A371D5CFF2AF8121F26F84B" bold="true" box="[151,286,1933,1958]" pageId="1" pageNumber="200">Etymology.</emphasis>
This new species is named after
<collectingCountry id="F36AABBD8A371D5CFD23F8121CE2F84B" box="[670,730,1933,1958]" name="Thailand" pageId="1" pageNumber="200">Siam</collectingCountry>
, the former name of
<collectingCountry id="F36AABBD8A371D5CFC73F8121A0CF84B" box="[974,1076,1933,1958]" name="Thailand" pageId="1" pageNumber="200">Thailand</collectingCountry>
, the country from which it was collected.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C367B8A68A371D5FFF7AF84A1D35FE3E" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="201" pageId="1" pageNumber="200" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BC2EB2D8A371D5FFF7AF84A1BA3FF17" blockId="1.[151,1437,1933,2030]" lastBlockId="2.[151,1437,151,791]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="201" pageId="1" pageNumber="200">
<emphasis id="B909373F8A371D5CFF7AF84A1F48F803" bold="true" box="[199,368,2005,2030]" pageId="1" pageNumber="200">Type locality.</emphasis>
A roadside temporary pond in Nong Yasai district,
<collectingRegion id="49B925CF8A371D5CFBB2F84A1B24F803" box="[1039,1308,2005,2030]" country="Thailand" name="Suphan Buri" pageId="1" pageNumber="200">Suphan Buri province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F36AABBD8A371D5CFA8CF84A1BA0F803" box="[1329,1432,2005,2030]" name="Thailand" pageId="1" pageNumber="200">Thailand</collectingCountry>
, (
<geoCoordinate id="EE498DEA8A341D5FFF22FF081F71FF5D" box="[159,329,151,176]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="201" precision="1" value="14.765361">14°45'55.30&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE498DEA8A341D5FFEE1FF081C3CFF5D" box="[348,516,151,176]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="201" precision="1" value="99.76815">99°46'05.34&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
). From this locality, 60 parthenogenetic females,
<specimenCount id="9D7B20A48A341D5FFBE6FF081AFEFF5D" box="[1115,1222,151,176]" pageId="2" pageNumber="201" type="male">60 males</specimenCount>
and 40 ephippial females were collected by Nukul Saengphan on
<date id="FFC3CDED8A341D5FFD5CFF231D71FF38" box="[737,841,188,213]" pageId="2" pageNumber="201" value="1926-04">26 April</date>
, 2007. At the time of sampling, physicochemical parameters of water were: temperature 30.7°C, pH 7.3, conductivity 98 µs cm
<superScript id="7C0846658A341D5FFC42FF401A34FF00" attach="left" box="[1023,1036,223,237]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">-1</superScript>
, and dissolved oxygen
<quantity id="4C8546C88A341D5FFAA9FF7D1B48FF16" box="[1300,1392,226,251]" metricMagnitude="-6" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="5.07" pageId="2" pageNumber="201" unit="mg" value="5.07">5.07 mg</quantity>
L
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.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC2EB2D8A341D5FFF7AFE991DE7FE8A" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,791]" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">
<materialsCitation id="3B15E1708A341D5FFF7AFE991C5EFEAE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2234227823" location="Zoological Museum of Moscow State University" municipality="Ml" pageId="2" pageNumber="201" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B909373F8A341D5FFF7AFE991F03FEF2" bold="true" box="[199,315,262,287]" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">
<typeStatus id="54C6558F8A341D5FFF7AFE991F0EFEF2" box="[199,310,262,287]" pageId="2" pageNumber="201" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
A parthenogenetic female in 95% ethanol deposited at the collection of
<location id="8EA2BDF68A341D5FFB29FE991F80FEAE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D45A3B8A371D57FF2AF9071BBFFEF0:8EA2BDF68A341D5FFB29FE991F80FEAE" municipality="Ml" name="Zoological Museum of Moscow State University" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">Zoological Museum of Moscow State University</location>
, MGU
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA671578A341D5FFDB2FEB51C08FEAE" box="[527,560,298,323]" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">Ml</collectingMunicipality>
164
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B15E1708A341D5FFDCEFEB51DE3FE8A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2234228017" country="Thailand" location="Nong Yasai district" pageId="2" pageNumber="201" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Suphan Buri" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54C6558F8A341D5FFDCEFEB51CE3FEAE" box="[627,731,298,323]" pageId="2" pageNumber="201" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
label: “
<taxonomicName id="4C7D90AE8A341D5FFC8AFEB41DCEFEAF" authority="Alonso &amp; Neretina &amp; Sanoamuang &amp; Saengphan &amp; Kotov, 2019" authorityName="Alonso &amp; Neretina &amp; Sanoamuang &amp; Saengphan &amp; Kotov" authorityYear="2019" box="[823,1014,299,322]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Moinidae" genus="Moina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="2" pageNumber="201" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B909373F8A341D5FFC8AFEB41DCEFEAF" box="[823,1014,299,322]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">Moina siamensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23A8A448A341D5FFC42FEB51A62FEAE" box="[1023,1114,298,323]" pageId="2" pageNumber="201" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B909373F8A341D5FFC42FEB51A62FEAE" bold="true" box="[1023,1114,298,323]" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, 1 parth.
<specimenCount id="9D7B20A48A341D5FFB76FEB41AD8FEAF" box="[1227,1248,299,322]" pageId="2" pageNumber="201" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
from a roadside pond,
<location id="8EA2BDF68A341D5FFF60FECF1F8EFE8A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D45A3B8A371D57FF2AF9071BBFFEF0:8EA2BDF68A341D5FFF60FECF1F8EFE8A" box="[221,438,334,360]" country="Thailand" name="Nong Yasai district" pageId="2" pageNumber="201" stateProvince="Suphan Buri">Nong Yasai district</location>
,
<collectingRegion id="49B925CF8A341D5FFE7FFED11C83FE8A" box="[450,699,334,359]" country="Thailand" name="Suphan Buri" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">Suphan Buri province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F36AABBD8A341D5FFD7BFED11D14FE8A" box="[710,812,334,359]" name="Thailand" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">Thailand</collectingCountry>
,
<typeStatus id="54C6558F8A341D5FFC8AFED01DE9FE8A" box="[823,977,335,359]" pageId="2" pageNumber="201" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
”
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC2EB2D8A341D5FFF7AFEED1D35FE3E" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,791]" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">
<materialsCitation id="3B15E1708A341D5FFF7AFEED1FFBFE42" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2234227874" county="Ml" location="Adult" municipality="Zoological Museum of Moscow State University" pageId="2" pageNumber="201" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="allotype">
<emphasis id="B909373F8A341D5FFF7AFEED1F0BFE66" bold="true" box="[199,307,370,395]" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">
<typeStatus id="54C6558F8A341D5FFF7AFEED1F16FE66" box="[199,302,370,395]" pageId="2" pageNumber="201" type="allotype">Allotype</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
<location id="8EA2BDF68A341D5FFE83FEED1F46FE66" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D45A3B8A371D57FF2AF9071BBFFEF0:8EA2BDF68A341D5FFE83FEED1F46FE66" box="[318,382,370,395]" county="Ml" municipality="Zoological Museum of Moscow State University" name="Adult" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">Adult</location>
male in 95% ethanol deposited at the collection of
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA671578A341D5FFC5BFEED1F37FE42" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">Zoological Museum of Moscow State University</collectingMunicipality>
, MGU
<collectingCounty id="62A393A18A341D5FFED7FE091FB3FE42" box="[362,395,406,431]" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">Ml</collectingCounty>
165
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B15E1708A341D5FFE6CFE091D31FE3E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2234228094" country="Thailand" location="Nong Yasai district" pageId="2" pageNumber="201" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Suphan Buri" typeStatus="allotype">
<typeStatus id="54C6558F8A341D5FFE6CFE091C0BFE42" box="[465,563,406,431]" pageId="2" pageNumber="201" type="allotype">Allotype</typeStatus>
label: “
<taxonomicName id="4C7D90AE8A341D5FFD29FE071D6DFE42" authority="Alonso &amp; Neretina &amp; Sanoamuang &amp; Saengphan &amp; Kotov, 2019" authorityName="Alonso &amp; Neretina &amp; Sanoamuang &amp; Saengphan &amp; Kotov" authorityYear="2019" box="[660,853,408,431]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Moinidae" genus="Moina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="2" pageNumber="201" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B909373F8A341D5FFD29FE071D6DFE42" box="[660,853,408,431]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">Moina siamensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23A8A448A341D5FFCDDFE091D86FE42" box="[864,958,406,431]" pageId="2" pageNumber="201" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B909373F8A341D5FFCDDFE091D86FE42" bold="true" box="[864,958,406,431]" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, 1 ³ from a roadside pond,
<location id="8EA2BDF68A341D5FFAABFE071ED0FE3E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D45A3B8A371D57FF2AF9071BBFFEF0:8EA2BDF68A341D5FFAABFE071ED0FE3E" country="Thailand" name="Nong Yasai district" pageId="2" pageNumber="201" stateProvince="Suphan Buri">Nong Yasai district</location>
,
<collectingRegion id="49B925CF8A341D5FFF4EFE251FD3FE3E" box="[243,491,442,467]" country="Thailand" name="Suphan Buri" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">Suphan Buri province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F36AABBD8A341D5FFE4BFE251C64FE3E" box="[502,604,442,467]" name="Thailand" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">Thailand</collectingCountry>
,
<typeStatus id="54C6558F8A341D5FFDD5FE241CC7FE3E" box="[616,767,443,467]" pageId="2" pageNumber="201" type="allotype">ALLOTYPE</typeStatus>
”
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C367B8A68A341D5FFF7AFE411C0AFD8E" pageId="2" pageNumber="201" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BC2EB2D8A341D5FFF7AFE411C0AFD8E" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,791]" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">
<materialsCitation id="3B15E1708A341D5FFF7AFE411C16FD8E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2234228097" country="Thailand" location="Nong Yasai district" pageId="2" pageNumber="201" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Suphan Buri" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="54C6558F8A341D5FFF7AFE411F07FE1A" box="[199,319,478,503]" pageId="2" pageNumber="201" type="paratype">
<emphasis id="B909373F8A341D5FFF7AFE411F07FE1A" bold="true" box="[199,319,478,503]" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">Paratypes</emphasis>
</typeStatus>
from a roadside pond,
<location id="8EA2BDF68A341D5FFDEAFE7F1D02FE1A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D45A3B8A371D57FF2AF9071BBFFEF0:8EA2BDF68A341D5FFDEAFE7F1D02FE1A" box="[599,826,478,504]" country="Thailand" name="Nong Yasai district" pageId="2" pageNumber="201" stateProvince="Suphan Buri">Nong Yasai district</location>
,
<collectingRegion id="49B925CF8A341D5FFCF4FE411A73FE1A" box="[841,1099,478,503]" country="Thailand" name="Suphan Buri" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">Suphan Buri province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F36AABBD8A341D5FFBE7FE411AF8FE1A" box="[1114,1216,478,503]" name="Thailand" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">Thailand</collectingCountry>
, preserved in 95% ethanol: 10 undissected parthenogenetic females (MGU Ml 166); 5 undissected males (MGU Ml 167); 5 undissected ephippial females (MGU Ml 168); 10 undissected parthenogenetic females (AAK 2018-060); 5 undissected males (AAK 2018-061)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C367B8A68A341D5FFF7AFDF11D49FCFA" pageId="2" pageNumber="201" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BC2EB2D8A341D5FFF7AFDF11D49FCFA" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,791]" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">
<emphasis id="B909373F8A341D5FFF7AFDF11FDEFD6A" bold="true" box="[199,486,622,647]" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">Other material studied.</emphasis>
Twenty parthenogenetic females from temporary pools in Muang district,
<collectingRegion id="49B925CF8A341D5FFAF5FDF11F01FD46" country="Thailand" name="Suphan Buri" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">Suphan Buri province</collectingRegion>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE498DEA8A341D5FFEFAFD0C1FC9FD46" box="[327,497,659,683]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="201" precision="1" value="14.4954">14°29'43.44&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE498DEA8A341D5FFDBDFD0D1C9FFD46" box="[512,679,658,683]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="201" precision="1" value="99.9779">99°58'40.44&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
. 20 parthenogenetic females,
<specimenCount id="9D7B20A48A341D5FFBB9FD0C1A54FD46" box="[1028,1132,658,683]" pageId="2" pageNumber="201" type="male">20 males</specimenCount>
and 20 ephippial females from Don Chedi district,
<collectingRegion id="49B925CF8A341D5FFE00FD291C84FD22" box="[445,700,694,719]" country="Thailand" name="Suphan Buri" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">Suphan Buri province</collectingRegion>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE498DEA8A341D5FFD77FD281D4BFD22" box="[714,883,695,719]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="201" precision="1" value="14.6442995">14°38'39.48&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE498DEA8A341D5FFC3CFD291A10FD22" box="[897,1064,694,719]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="201" precision="1" value="99.8699">99°52'11.64&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
. 30 parthenogenetic females,
<specimenCount id="9D7B20A48A341D5FFA3DFD281EE0FD1E" pageId="2" pageNumber="201" type="male">10 males</specimenCount>
and 10 ephippial females, Sri Prachan district,
<collectingRegion id="49B925CF8A341D5FFD45FD451DCDFD1E" box="[760,1013,730,755]" country="Thailand" name="Suphan Buri" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">Suphan Buri province</collectingRegion>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE498DEA8A341D5FFBBCFD451A92FD1E" box="[1025,1194,730,755]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="201" precision="1" value="14.6092005">14°36'33.12&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE498DEA8A341D5FFB05FD451B66FD1E" box="[1208,1374,730,755]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="201" precision="1" value="100.95599">100°57'21.6&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
, coll.
<date id="FFC3CDED8A341D5FFF2AFD611F0FFCFA" box="[151,311,766,791]" pageId="2" pageNumber="201" value="2007-04-26">26 April 2007</date>
, Nukul Saengphan (see other localities in
<tableCitation id="C6FFDE968A341D5FFCB3FD611D58FCFA" box="[782,864,766,791]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,239,839,862]" captionText="TABLE 1. Localities in Thailand at which Moina siamensis sp. nov. was collected." pageId="2" pageNumber="201">Table 1</tableCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF02BBA58A341D5FFF2AFCD81A2CFCB3" box="[151,1044,839,863]" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">
<paragraph id="8BC2EB2D8A341D5FFF2AFCD81A2CFCB3" blockId="2.[151,1044,839,863]" box="[151,1044,839,863]" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">
<emphasis id="B909373F8A341D5FFF2AFCD81F3BFCB3" bold="true" box="[151,259,839,862]" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">TABLE 1</emphasis>
. Localities in Thailand at which
<taxonomicName id="4C7D90AE8A341D5FFDDEFCD71D22FCB2" authority="Alonso &amp; Neretina &amp; Sanoamuang &amp; Saengphan &amp; Kotov, 2019" authorityName="Alonso &amp; Neretina &amp; Sanoamuang &amp; Saengphan &amp; Kotov" authorityYear="2019" box="[611,794,840,863]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Moinidae" genus="Moina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="2" pageNumber="201" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B909373F8A341D5FFDDEFCD71D22FCB2" box="[611,794,840,863]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">Moina siamensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23A8A448A341D5FFC9CFCD81D4EFCB3" box="[801,886,839,862]" pageId="2" pageNumber="201" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B909373F8A341D5FFC9CFCD81D57FCB3" bold="true" box="[801,879,839,862]" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">sp. nov</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
was collected.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BC2EB2D8A341D5FFF22FCE41B0CF919" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">
<table id="F97D198D8A34E2A2FF22FCE41B56F919" box="[159,1390,891,1780]" gridcols="5" gridrows="22" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">
<tr id="354DE96F8A34E2A2FF22FCE41B56FC7C" box="[159,1390,891,913]" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">
<th id="769C80138A34E2A2FF22FCE41EFBFC7C" box="[159,195,891,913]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">NO</th>
<th id="769C80138A34E2A2FF61FCE41F47FC7C" box="[220,383,891,913]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">Date</th>
<th id="769C80138A34E2A2FE0BFCE41C7DFC7C" box="[438,581,891,913]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">Latitude</th>
<th id="769C80138A34E2A2FD29FCE41D15FC7C" box="[660,813,891,913]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">Longitude</th>
<th id="769C80138A34E2A2FCC6FCE41B56FC7C" box="[891,1390,891,913]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">Name of Locality and Province</th>
</tr>
<tr id="354DE96F8A34E2A2FF22FC3B1B56FC57" box="[159,1390,932,954]" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">
<th id="769C80138A34E2A2FF22FC3B1EFBFC57" box="[159,195,932,954]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">1</th>
<td id="769C80138A34E2A2FF61FC3B1F47FC57" box="[220,383,932,954]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">4 April 2009</td>
<td id="769C80138A34E2A2FE0BFC3B1C7DFC57" box="[438,581,932,954]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">N 15.165208°</td>
<td id="769C80138A34E2A2FD29FC3B1D15FC57" box="[660,813,932,954]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">E 104.784477°</td>
<td id="769C80138A34E2A2FCC6FC3B1B56FC57" box="[891,1390,932,954]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">Bung Wai, Warin Chamrap, Ubon Ratchathani</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354DE96F8A34E2A2FF22FC521B56FC0E" box="[159,1390,973,995]" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">
<th id="769C80138A34E2A2FF22FC521EFBFC0E" box="[159,195,973,995]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">2</th>
<td id="769C80138A34E2A2FF61FC521F47FC0E" box="[220,383,973,995]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">4 April 2009</td>
<td id="769C80138A34E2A2FE0BFC521C7DFC0E" box="[438,581,973,995]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">N 15.105553°</td>
<td id="769C80138A34E2A2FD29FC521D15FC0E" box="[660,813,973,995]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">E 104.640109°</td>
<td id="769C80138A34E2A2FCC6FC521B56FC0E" box="[891,1390,973,995]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">Non Sang, Kanthararom, Si Sa Ket</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354DE96F8A34E2A2FF22FC691B56FBE1" box="[159,1390,1014,1036]" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">
<th id="769C80138A34E2A2FF22FC691EFBFBE1" box="[159,195,1014,1036]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">3</th>
<td id="769C80138A34E2A2FF61FC691F47FBE1" box="[220,383,1014,1036]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">4 April 2009</td>
<td id="769C80138A34E2A2FE0BFC691C7DFBE1" box="[438,581,1014,1036]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">N 14.640010°</td>
<td id="769C80138A34E2A2FD29FC691D15FBE1" box="[660,813,1014,1036]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">E 104.157741°</td>
<td id="769C80138A34E2A2FCC6FC691B56FBE1" box="[891,1390,1014,1036]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">Huai Tai, Kunkhan, Si Sa Ket</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354DE96F8A34E2A2FF22FBBF1B56FBDB" box="[159,1390,1056,1078]" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">
<th id="769C80138A34E2A2FF22FBBF1EFBFBDB" box="[159,195,1056,1078]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">4</th>
<td id="769C80138A34E2A2FF61FBBF1F47FBDB" box="[220,383,1056,1078]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">4 April 2009</td>
<td id="769C80138A34E2A2FE0BFBBF1C7DFBDB" box="[438,581,1056,1078]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">N 14.623484°</td>
<td id="769C80138A34E2A2FD29FBBF1D15FBDB" box="[660,813,1056,1078]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">E 103.907115°</td>
<td id="769C80138A34E2A2FCC6FBBF1B56FBDB" box="[891,1390,1056,1078]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">Sangkha, Sangkha, Surin</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354DE96F8A34E2A2FF22FBD61B56FBB2" box="[159,1390,1097,1119]" gridrow="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">
<th id="769C80138A34E2A2FF22FBD61EFBFBB2" box="[159,195,1097,1119]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">5</th>
<td id="769C80138A34E2A2FF61FBD61F47FBB2" box="[220,383,1097,1119]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">4 April 2009</td>
<td id="769C80138A34E2A2FE0BFBD61C7DFBB2" box="[438,581,1097,1119]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">N 14.633117°</td>
<td id="769C80138A34E2A2FD29FBD61D15FBB2" box="[660,813,1097,1119]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">E 103.418567°</td>
<td id="769C80138A34E2A2FCC6FBD61B56FBB2" box="[891,1390,1097,1119]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">Kang Aen, Prasat, Surin</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354DE96F8A34E2A2FF22FBEC1B56FB64" box="[159,1390,1139,1161]" gridrow="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">
<th id="769C80138A34E2A2FF22FBEC1EFBFB64" box="[159,195,1139,1161]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">6</th>
<td id="769C80138A34E2A2FF61FBEC1F47FB64" box="[220,383,1139,1161]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">4 April 2009</td>
<td id="769C80138A34E2A2FE0BFBEC1C7DFB64" box="[438,581,1139,1161]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">N 14.631955°</td>
<td id="769C80138A34E2A2FD29FBEC1D15FB64" box="[660,813,1139,1161]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">E 103.201158°</td>
<td id="769C80138A34E2A2FCC6FBEC1B56FB64" box="[891,1390,1139,1161]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">Lawia, Prakhonchai, Buri Ram</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354DE96F8A34E2A2FF22FB031B56FB5F" box="[159,1390,1180,1202]" gridrow="7" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">
<th id="769C80138A34E2A2FF22FB031EFBFB5F" box="[159,195,1180,1202]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">7</th>
<td id="769C80138A34E2A2FF61FB031F47FB5F" box="[220,383,1180,1202]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">3 June 2009</td>
<td id="769C80138A34E2A2FE0BFB031C7DFB5F" box="[438,581,1180,1202]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">N 12.664323°</td>
<td id="769C80138A34E2A2FD29FB031D15FB5F" box="[660,813,1180,1202]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">E 101.501367°</td>
<td id="769C80138A34E2A2FCC6FB031B56FB5F" box="[891,1390,1180,1202]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">Klaeng, Muang Rayong, Rayong</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354DE96F8A34E2A2FF22FB5A1B56FB36" box="[159,1390,1221,1243]" gridrow="8" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">
<th id="769C80138A34E2A2FF22FB5A1EFBFB36" box="[159,195,1221,1243]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">8</th>
<td id="769C80138A34E2A2FF61FB5A1F47FB36" box="[220,383,1221,1243]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">3 June 2009</td>
<td id="769C80138A34E2A2FE0BFB5A1C7DFB36" box="[438,581,1221,1243]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">N 12.651594°</td>
<td id="769C80138A34E2A2FD29FB5A1D15FB36" box="[660,813,1221,1243]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">E 102.014978°</td>
<td id="769C80138A34E2A2FCC6FB5A1B56FB36" box="[891,1390,1221,1243]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">Khao Bai Si, Thamai, Chanthaburi</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354DE96F8A34E2A2FF22FB711B56FAE9" box="[159,1390,1262,1284]" gridrow="9" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">
<th id="769C80138A34E2A2FF22FB711EFBFAE9" box="[159,195,1262,1284]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">9</th>
<td id="769C80138A34E2A2FF61FB711F47FAE9" box="[220,383,1262,1284]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">15 June 2009</td>
<td id="769C80138A34E2A2FE0BFB711C7DFAE9" box="[438,581,1262,1284]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">N 15.758091°</td>
<td id="769C80138A34E2A2FD29FB711D15FAE9" box="[660,813,1262,1284]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">E 99.757944°</td>
<td id="769C80138A34E2A2FCC6FB711B56FAE9" box="[891,1390,1262,1284]" gridcol="4" gridrow="9" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">Lat Yao, Lat Yao, Nakhon Sawan</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354DE96F8A34E2A2FF22FA871B56FAC3" box="[159,1390,1304,1326]" gridrow="10" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">
<th id="769C80138A34E2A2FF22FA871EFBFAC3" box="[159,195,1304,1326]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">10</th>
<td id="769C80138A34E2A2FF61FA871F47FAC3" box="[220,383,1304,1326]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">15 June 2009</td>
<td id="769C80138A34E2A2FE0BFA871C7DFAC3" box="[438,581,1304,1326]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">N 16.246517°</td>
<td id="769C80138A34E2A2FD29FA871D15FAC3" box="[660,813,1304,1326]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">E 99.341180°</td>
<td id="769C80138A34E2A2FCC6FA871B56FAC3" box="[891,1390,1304,1326]" gridcol="4" gridrow="10" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">Klong Nam Lai, Khlong Lan, Kamphaeng Phet</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354DE96F8A34E2A2FF22FADE1B56FABA" box="[159,1390,1345,1367]" gridrow="11" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">
<th id="769C80138A34E2A2FF22FADE1EFBFABA" box="[159,195,1345,1367]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">11</th>
<td id="769C80138A34E2A2FF61FADE1F47FABA" box="[220,383,1345,1367]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">15 June 2009</td>
<td id="769C80138A34E2A2FE0BFADE1C7DFABA" box="[438,581,1345,1367]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">N 16.717951°</td>
<td id="769C80138A34E2A2FD29FADE1D15FABA" box="[660,813,1345,1367]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">E 99.226510°</td>
<td id="769C80138A34E2A2FCC6FADE1B56FABA" box="[891,1390,1345,1367]" gridcol="4" gridrow="11" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">Pratong, Wang Chao, Tak,</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354DE96F8A34E2A2FF22FAF41B56FA6C" box="[159,1390,1387,1409]" gridrow="12" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">
<th id="769C80138A34E2A2FF22FAF41EFBFA6C" box="[159,195,1387,1409]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">12</th>
<td id="769C80138A34E2A2FF61FAF41F47FA6C" box="[220,383,1387,1409]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">18 August 2009</td>
<td id="769C80138A34E2A2FE0BFAF41C7DFA6C" box="[438,581,1387,1409]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">N 14.153476°</td>
<td id="769C80138A34E2A2FD29FAF41D15FA6C" box="[660,813,1387,1409]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">E 101.279094°</td>
<td id="769C80138A34E2A2FCC6FAF41B56FA6C" box="[891,1390,1387,1409]" gridcol="4" gridrow="12" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">Pak Phli, Pak Phli, Nakhon Nayok</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354DE96F8A34E2A2FF22FA0B1B56FA47" box="[159,1390,1428,1450]" gridrow="13" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">
<th id="769C80138A34E2A2FF22FA0B1EFBFA47" box="[159,195,1428,1450]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">13</th>
<td id="769C80138A34E2A2FF61FA0B1F47FA47" box="[220,383,1428,1450]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">18 August 2009</td>
<td id="769C80138A34E2A2FE0BFA0B1C7DFA47" box="[438,581,1428,1450]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">N 14.128174°</td>
<td id="769C80138A34E2A2FD29FA0B1D15FA47" box="[660,813,1428,1450]" gridcol="3" gridrow="13" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">E 101.489207°</td>
<td id="769C80138A34E2A2FCC6FA0B1B56FA47" box="[891,1390,1428,1450]" gridcol="4" gridrow="13" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">Pho Ngam, Prachantakham, Prachin Buri</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354DE96F8A34E2A2FF22FA221B56FA3E" box="[159,1390,1469,1491]" gridrow="14" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">
<th id="769C80138A34E2A2FF22FA221EFBFA3E" box="[159,195,1469,1491]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">14</th>
<td id="769C80138A34E2A2FF61FA221F47FA3E" box="[220,383,1469,1491]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">20 May 2010</td>
<td id="769C80138A34E2A2FE0BFA221C7DFA3E" box="[438,581,1469,1491]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">N 19.142458°</td>
<td id="769C80138A34E2A2FD29FA221D15FA3E" box="[660,813,1469,1491]" gridcol="3" gridrow="14" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">E 99.917422°</td>
<td id="769C80138A34E2A2FCC6FA221B56FA3E" box="[891,1390,1469,1491]" gridcol="4" gridrow="14" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">Mae Tam Rd., Mae Tam, Muang Phayao, Phayao</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354DE96F8A34E2A2FF22FA791B56FA11" box="[159,1390,1510,1532]" gridrow="15" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">
<th id="769C80138A34E2A2FF22FA791EFBFA11" box="[159,195,1510,1532]" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">15</th>
<td id="769C80138A34E2A2FF61FA791F47FA11" box="[220,383,1510,1532]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">20 May 2010</td>
<td id="769C80138A34E2A2FE0BFA791C7DFA11" box="[438,581,1510,1532]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">N 19.799056°</td>
<td id="769C80138A34E2A2FD29FA791D15FA11" box="[660,813,1510,1532]" gridcol="3" gridrow="15" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">E 99.751946°</td>
<td id="769C80138A34E2A2FCC6FA791B56FA11" box="[891,1390,1510,1532]" gridcol="4" gridrow="15" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">Bua Sali, Mae Lao, Chiang Rai</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354DE96F8A34E2A2FF22F98F1B56F9CB" box="[159,1390,1552,1574]" gridrow="16" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">
<th id="769C80138A34E2A2FF22F98F1EFBF9CB" box="[159,195,1552,1574]" gridcol="0" gridrow="16" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">16</th>
<td id="769C80138A34E2A2FF61F98F1F47F9CB" box="[220,383,1552,1574]" gridcol="1" gridrow="16" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">15 April 2011</td>
<td id="769C80138A34E2A2FE0BF98F1C7DF9CB" box="[438,581,1552,1574]" gridcol="2" gridrow="16" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">N 8.308031°</td>
<td id="769C80138A34E2A2FD29F98F1D15F9CB" box="[660,813,1552,1574]" gridcol="3" gridrow="16" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">E 99.500113°</td>
<td id="769C80138A34E2A2FCC6F98F1B56F9CB" box="[891,1390,1552,1574]" gridcol="4" gridrow="16" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">Thung Song, Nabon, Nakhon Si Thammarat</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354DE96F8A34E2A2FF22F9A61B56F9A2" box="[159,1390,1593,1615]" gridrow="17" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">
<th id="769C80138A34E2A2FF22F9A61EFBF9A2" box="[159,195,1593,1615]" gridcol="0" gridrow="17" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">17</th>
<td id="769C80138A34E2A2FF61F9A61F47F9A2" box="[220,383,1593,1615]" gridcol="1" gridrow="17" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">15 April 2011</td>
<td id="769C80138A34E2A2FE0BF9A61C7DF9A2" box="[438,581,1593,1615]" gridcol="2" gridrow="17" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">N 7.171799°</td>
<td id="769C80138A34E2A2FD29F9A61D15F9A2" box="[660,813,1593,1615]" gridcol="3" gridrow="17" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">E 100.266066°</td>
<td id="769C80138A34E2A2FCC6F9A61B56F9A2" box="[891,1390,1593,1615]" gridcol="4" gridrow="17" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">Khuha Tai, Rattaphum, Songkhla</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354DE96F8A34E2A2FF22F9FC1B56F994" box="[159,1390,1635,1657]" gridrow="18" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">
<th id="769C80138A34E2A2FF22F9FC1EFBF994" box="[159,195,1635,1657]" gridcol="0" gridrow="18" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">18</th>
<td id="769C80138A34E2A2FF61F9FC1F47F994" box="[220,383,1635,1657]" gridcol="1" gridrow="18" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">15 April 2011</td>
<td id="769C80138A34E2A2FE0BF9FC1C7DF994" box="[438,581,1635,1657]" gridcol="2" gridrow="18" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">N 9.447417°</td>
<td id="769C80138A34E2A2FD29F9FC1D15F994" box="[660,813,1635,1657]" gridcol="3" gridrow="18" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">E 99.150954°</td>
<td id="769C80138A34E2A2FCC6F9FC1B56F994" box="[891,1390,1635,1657]" gridcol="4" gridrow="18" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">Pa We, Chaiya, Surat Thani</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354DE96F8A34E2A2FF22F9131B56F94F" box="[159,1390,1676,1698]" gridrow="19" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">
<th id="769C80138A34E2A2FF22F9131EFBF94F" box="[159,195,1676,1698]" gridcol="0" gridrow="19" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">19</th>
<td id="769C80138A34E2A2FF61F9131F47F94F" box="[220,383,1676,1698]" gridcol="1" gridrow="19" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">15 April 2011</td>
<td id="769C80138A34E2A2FE0BF9131C7DF94F" box="[438,581,1676,1698]" gridcol="2" gridrow="19" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">N 7.210630°</td>
<td id="769C80138A34E2A2FD29F9131D15F94F" box="[660,813,1676,1698]" gridcol="3" gridrow="19" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">E 100.203238°</td>
<td id="769C80138A34E2A2FCC6F9131B56F94F" box="[891,1390,1676,1698]" gridcol="4" gridrow="19" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">Khok Sai, Pa Bon, Phatthalung</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354DE96F8A34E2A2FF22F92A1B56F926" box="[159,1390,1717,1739]" gridrow="20" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">
<th id="769C80138A34E2A2FF22F92A1EFBF926" box="[159,195,1717,1739]" gridcol="0" gridrow="20" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">20</th>
<td id="769C80138A34E2A2FF61F92A1F47F926" box="[220,383,1717,1739]" gridcol="1" gridrow="20" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">24 March 2014</td>
<td id="769C80138A34E2A2FE0BF92A1C7DF926" box="[438,581,1717,1739]" gridcol="2" gridrow="20" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">N 14.716546°</td>
<td id="769C80138A34E2A2FD29F92A1D15F926" box="[660,813,1717,1739]" gridcol="3" gridrow="20" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">E 99.831533°</td>
<td id="769C80138A34E2A2FCC6F92A1B56F926" box="[891,1390,1717,1739]" gridcol="4" gridrow="20" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">Thap Luang, Nong Yasai, Suphan Buri</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354DE96F8A34E2A2FF22F9411B56F919" box="[159,1390,1758,1780]" gridrow="21" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">
<th id="769C80138A34E2A2FF22F9411EFBF919" box="[159,195,1758,1780]" gridcol="0" gridrow="21" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">21</th>
<td id="769C80138A34E2A2FF61F9411F47F919" box="[220,383,1758,1780]" gridcol="1" gridrow="21" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">24 March 2014</td>
<td id="769C80138A34E2A2FE0BF9411C7DF919" box="[438,581,1758,1780]" gridcol="2" gridrow="21" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">N 14.496072°</td>
<td id="769C80138A34E2A2FD29F9411D15F919" box="[660,813,1758,1780]" gridcol="3" gridrow="21" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">E 99.977038°</td>
<td id="769C80138A34E2A2FCC6F9411B56F919" box="[891,1390,1758,1780]" gridcol="4" gridrow="21" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">Sa Kaeo, Muang Saphan Buri, Suphan Buri</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<subSubSection id="C367B8A68A341D5AFF7AF8A61A58FD1D" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="206" pageId="2" pageNumber="201" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BC2EB2D8A341D5EFF7AF8A61F10FF15" blockId="2.[151,1437,1849,2018]" lastBlockId="3.[151,1437,151,789]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="202" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">
<emphasis id="B909373F8A341D5FFF7AF8A61C40F8BF" bold="true" box="[199,632,1849,1874]" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">Description. Parthenogenetic female</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="1346F7A88A341D5FFD35F8A61CEDF8BF" box="[648,725,1849,1874]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1883,1905]" captionTargetBox="[180,1395,843,1866]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[173,1417,841,1870]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Moina siamensis sp. nov., parthenogenetic female (paratype, MGU Ml 166) from a roadside temporary pond in Nong Yasai district, Suphan Buri province, Thailand, coll. 26.04.07, N. Saengphan. A, adult parthenogenetic female, lateral view. B, labrum. C, valve. D, postabdomen. E–F, antenna I. G, antenna II, outer view. H, antenna II, inner view. Scale bars 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2623494/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1346F7A88A341D5FFD59F8A61CC9F8BF" box="[740,753,1849,1874]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1871,1893]" captionTargetBox="[223,1368,193,1860]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[223,1368,193,1860]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Moina siamensis sp. nov., adult parthenogenetic female (paratype, MGU Ml 166; A–B, E–H) and ephippial female (paratype, MGU Ml 168; C–D) from a roadside temporary pond in Nong Yasai district, Suphan Buri province, Thailand, coll. 26.04.07, N. Saengphan. A, adult parthenogenetic female, lateral view. B, parthenogenetic female, ventral view. C, ephippium, lateral view. D, ephippium, dorsal view. E–F, postabdomen. G, head, ventral view. H, antenna I. Scale bars 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2623505/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">5</figureCitation>
A–B, E–H). General. Body ovoid in lateral view, moderately low for genus (body height/length = about 0.64), maximum height in middle portion (
<figureCitation id="1346F7A88A341D5FFBCFF8C21AE0F89B" box="[1138,1240,1885,1910]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1883,1905]" captionTargetBox="[180,1395,843,1866]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[173,1417,841,1870]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Moina siamensis sp. nov., parthenogenetic female (paratype, MGU Ml 166) from a roadside temporary pond in Nong Yasai district, Suphan Buri province, Thailand, coll. 26.04.07, N. Saengphan. A, adult parthenogenetic female, lateral view. B, labrum. C, valve. D, postabdomen. E–F, antenna I. G, antenna II, outer view. H, antenna II, inner view. Scale bars 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2623494/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">Figs. 1A</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1346F7A88A341D5FFB5BF8C21B34F89B" box="[1254,1292,1885,1910]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1871,1893]" captionTargetBox="[223,1368,193,1860]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[223,1368,193,1860]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Moina siamensis sp. nov., adult parthenogenetic female (paratype, MGU Ml 166; A–B, E–H) and ephippial female (paratype, MGU Ml 168; C–D) from a roadside temporary pond in Nong Yasai district, Suphan Buri province, Thailand, coll. 26.04.07, N. Saengphan. A, adult parthenogenetic female, lateral view. B, parthenogenetic female, ventral view. C, ephippium, lateral view. D, ephippium, dorsal view. E–F, postabdomen. G, head, ventral view. H, antenna I. Scale bars 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2623505/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">5A</figureCitation>
). Dorsum of valve significantly elevated behind head, almost straight in posterior portion. Shallow dorsolateral depression separates head from rest of body. Posterodorsal angle prominent, acute, posteroventral angle broadly rounded. Ventral margin moderately convex. Anterodorsal angle prominent, rounded (
<figureCitation id="1346F7A88A341D5FFC4AF8561A63F80F" box="[1015,1115,1993,2018]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1883,1905]" captionTargetBox="[180,1395,843,1866]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[173,1417,841,1870]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Moina siamensis sp. nov., parthenogenetic female (paratype, MGU Ml 166) from a roadside temporary pond in Nong Yasai district, Suphan Buri province, Thailand, coll. 26.04.07, N. Saengphan. A, adult parthenogenetic female, lateral view. B, labrum. C, valve. D, postabdomen. E–F, antenna I. G, antenna II, outer view. H, antenna II, inner view. Scale bars 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2623494/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">Figs. 1A</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1346F7A88A341D5FFBD5F8561AB6F80F" box="[1128,1166,1993,2018]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1871,1893]" captionTargetBox="[223,1368,193,1860]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[223,1368,193,1860]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Moina siamensis sp. nov., adult parthenogenetic female (paratype, MGU Ml 166; A–B, E–H) and ephippial female (paratype, MGU Ml 168; C–D) from a roadside temporary pond in Nong Yasai district, Suphan Buri province, Thailand, coll. 26.04.07, N. Saengphan. A, adult parthenogenetic female, lateral view. B, parthenogenetic female, ventral view. C, ephippium, lateral view. D, ephippium, dorsal view. E–F, postabdomen. G, head, ventral view. H, antenna I. Scale bars 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2623505/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="201">5A</figureCitation>
). Very fine sculpture on valves, forming cells elongated in dorsoventral direction (
<figureCitation id="1346F7A88A351D5EFC98FF081D4AFF5D" box="[805,882,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1871,1893]" captionTargetBox="[223,1368,193,1860]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[223,1368,193,1860]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Moina siamensis sp. nov., adult parthenogenetic female (paratype, MGU Ml 166; A–B, E–H) and ephippial female (paratype, MGU Ml 168; C–D) from a roadside temporary pond in Nong Yasai district, Suphan Buri province, Thailand, coll. 26.04.07, N. Saengphan. A, adult parthenogenetic female, lateral view. B, parthenogenetic female, ventral view. C, ephippium, lateral view. D, ephippium, dorsal view. E–F, postabdomen. G, head, ventral view. H, antenna I. Scale bars 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2623505/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="202">Figs. 5</figureCitation>
A–B). No integumental hairs on head and valves (
<figureCitation id="1346F7A88A351D5EFF22FF231F3EFF39" box="[159,262,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1883,1905]" captionTargetBox="[180,1395,843,1866]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[173,1417,841,1870]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Moina siamensis sp. nov., parthenogenetic female (paratype, MGU Ml 166) from a roadside temporary pond in Nong Yasai district, Suphan Buri province, Thailand, coll. 26.04.07, N. Saengphan. A, adult parthenogenetic female, lateral view. B, labrum. C, valve. D, postabdomen. E–F, antenna I. G, antenna II, outer view. H, antenna II, inner view. Scale bars 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2623494/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="202">Figs. 1A</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1346F7A88A351D5EFEABFF231F1BFF38" box="[278,291,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1871,1893]" captionTargetBox="[223,1368,193,1860]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[223,1368,193,1860]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Moina siamensis sp. nov., adult parthenogenetic female (paratype, MGU Ml 166; A–B, E–H) and ephippial female (paratype, MGU Ml 168; C–D) from a roadside temporary pond in Nong Yasai district, Suphan Buri province, Thailand, coll. 26.04.07, N. Saengphan. A, adult parthenogenetic female, lateral view. B, parthenogenetic female, ventral view. C, ephippium, lateral view. D, ephippium, dorsal view. E–F, postabdomen. G, head, ventral view. H, antenna I. Scale bars 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2623505/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="202">5</figureCitation>
A–B, 5G–H). Body laterally compressed in anterior view. Body elongated, subovoid in dorsal and ventral view.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC2EB2D8A351D5EFF7AFE9B1C26FEAD" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,789]" pageId="3" pageNumber="202">
Head relatively large, with shallow supra-ocular depression and massive compound eye (
<figureCitation id="1346F7A88A351D5EFB08FE9B1B21FEF1" box="[1205,1305,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1883,1905]" captionTargetBox="[180,1395,843,1866]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[173,1417,841,1870]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Moina siamensis sp. nov., parthenogenetic female (paratype, MGU Ml 166) from a roadside temporary pond in Nong Yasai district, Suphan Buri province, Thailand, coll. 26.04.07, N. Saengphan. A, adult parthenogenetic female, lateral view. B, labrum. C, valve. D, postabdomen. E–F, antenna I. G, antenna II, outer view. H, antenna II, inner view. Scale bars 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2623494/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="202">Figs. 1A</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1346F7A88A351D5EFA9BFE9B1B0BFEF0" box="[1318,1331,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1871,1893]" captionTargetBox="[223,1368,193,1860]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[223,1368,193,1860]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Moina siamensis sp. nov., adult parthenogenetic female (paratype, MGU Ml 166; A–B, E–H) and ephippial female (paratype, MGU Ml 168; C–D) from a roadside temporary pond in Nong Yasai district, Suphan Buri province, Thailand, coll. 26.04.07, N. Saengphan. A, adult parthenogenetic female, lateral view. B, parthenogenetic female, ventral view. C, ephippium, lateral view. D, ephippium, dorsal view. E–F, postabdomen. G, head, ventral view. H, antenna I. Scale bars 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2623505/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="202">5</figureCitation>
A–B, G). Ocellus absent. Head pores absent.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC2EB2D8A351D5EFF7AFED31B4FFE89" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,789]" box="[199,1399,332,357]" pageId="3" pageNumber="202">
Labrum with fleshy main body, its ventral margin slightly concave, labral plate densely setulated (
<figureCitation id="1346F7A88A351D5EFAAFFED31B51FE89" box="[1298,1385,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1883,1905]" captionTargetBox="[180,1395,843,1866]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[173,1417,841,1870]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Moina siamensis sp. nov., parthenogenetic female (paratype, MGU Ml 166) from a roadside temporary pond in Nong Yasai district, Suphan Buri province, Thailand, coll. 26.04.07, N. Saengphan. A, adult parthenogenetic female, lateral view. B, labrum. C, valve. D, postabdomen. E–F, antenna I. G, antenna II, outer view. H, antenna II, inner view. Scale bars 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2623494/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="202">Fig. 1B</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC2EB2D8A351D5EFF7AFEF01B5FFE19" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,789]" pageId="3" pageNumber="202">
Valves large, broadly ovoid (
<figureCitation id="1346F7A88A351D5EFDB7FEF01CB6FE65" box="[522,654,367,392]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1883,1905]" captionTargetBox="[180,1395,843,1866]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[173,1417,841,1870]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Moina siamensis sp. nov., parthenogenetic female (paratype, MGU Ml 166) from a roadside temporary pond in Nong Yasai district, Suphan Buri province, Thailand, coll. 26.04.07, N. Saengphan. A, adult parthenogenetic female, lateral view. B, labrum. C, valve. D, postabdomen. E–F, antenna I. G, antenna II, outer view. H, antenna II, inner view. Scale bars 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2623494/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="202">Figs. 1A, C</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1346F7A88A351D5EFD27FEF01C9FFE65" box="[666,679,367,392]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1871,1893]" captionTargetBox="[223,1368,193,1860]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[223,1368,193,1860]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Moina siamensis sp. nov., adult parthenogenetic female (paratype, MGU Ml 166; A–B, E–H) and ephippial female (paratype, MGU Ml 168; C–D) from a roadside temporary pond in Nong Yasai district, Suphan Buri province, Thailand, coll. 26.04.07, N. Saengphan. A, adult parthenogenetic female, lateral view. B, parthenogenetic female, ventral view. C, ephippium, lateral view. D, ephippium, dorsal view. E–F, postabdomen. G, head, ventral view. H, antenna I. Scale bars 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2623505/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="202">5</figureCitation>
A–B). Anterior portion of ventral margin provided with moderately long setae covered by tiny setulae (
<figureCitation id="1346F7A88A351D5EFD8FFE0B1CB3FE41" box="[562,651,404,429]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1883,1905]" captionTargetBox="[180,1395,843,1866]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[173,1417,841,1870]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Moina siamensis sp. nov., parthenogenetic female (paratype, MGU Ml 166) from a roadside temporary pond in Nong Yasai district, Suphan Buri province, Thailand, coll. 26.04.07, N. Saengphan. A, adult parthenogenetic female, lateral view. B, labrum. C, valve. D, postabdomen. E–F, antenna I. G, antenna II, outer view. H, antenna II, inner view. Scale bars 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2623494/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="202">Fig. 1C</figureCitation>
); in posterior portion of ventral margin, long setae replaced by fine setulae. Anteriormost setulae organized in 2 or 3 groups, but then setulae gradually decreasing in size towards dorsal margin. Setulated hooks located in the dorsal most portion of posterior margin in both valves (
<figureCitation id="1346F7A88A351D5EFABFFE431B61FE19" box="[1282,1369,476,501]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1883,1905]" captionTargetBox="[180,1395,843,1866]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[173,1417,841,1870]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Moina siamensis sp. nov., parthenogenetic female (paratype, MGU Ml 166) from a roadside temporary pond in Nong Yasai district, Suphan Buri province, Thailand, coll. 26.04.07, N. Saengphan. A, adult parthenogenetic female, lateral view. B, labrum. C, valve. D, postabdomen. E–F, antenna I. G, antenna II, outer view. H, antenna II, inner view. Scale bars 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2623494/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="202">Fig. 1C</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC2EB2D8A351D5EFF7AFE601C0FFDF5" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,789]" box="[199,567,511,536]" pageId="3" pageNumber="202">
Thorax relatively long (
<figureCitation id="1346F7A88A351D5EFE6DFE601C12FDF5" box="[464,554,511,536]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1883,1905]" captionTargetBox="[180,1395,843,1866]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[173,1417,841,1870]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Moina siamensis sp. nov., parthenogenetic female (paratype, MGU Ml 166) from a roadside temporary pond in Nong Yasai district, Suphan Buri province, Thailand, coll. 26.04.07, N. Saengphan. A, adult parthenogenetic female, lateral view. B, labrum. C, valve. D, postabdomen. E–F, antenna I. G, antenna II, outer view. H, antenna II, inner view. Scale bars 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2623494/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="202">Fig. 1A</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC2EB2D8A351D5EFF7AFDBB1FD2FDD1" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,789]" box="[199,490,548,573]" pageId="3" pageNumber="202">
Abdomen short (
<figureCitation id="1346F7A88A351D5EFE39FDBB1FE5FDD1" box="[388,477,548,573]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1883,1905]" captionTargetBox="[180,1395,843,1866]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[173,1417,841,1870]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Moina siamensis sp. nov., parthenogenetic female (paratype, MGU Ml 166) from a roadside temporary pond in Nong Yasai district, Suphan Buri province, Thailand, coll. 26.04.07, N. Saengphan. A, adult parthenogenetic female, lateral view. B, labrum. C, valve. D, postabdomen. E–F, antenna I. G, antenna II, outer view. H, antenna II, inner view. Scale bars 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2623494/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="202">Fig. 1A</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC2EB2D8A351D5EFF7AFDD81F2DFCF8" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,789]" pageId="3" pageNumber="202">
Postabdomen elongated, conically narrowing distally (
<figureCitation id="1346F7A88A351D5EFC95FDD81D96FDB2" box="[808,942,583,608]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1883,1905]" captionTargetBox="[180,1395,843,1866]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[173,1417,841,1870]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Moina siamensis sp. nov., parthenogenetic female (paratype, MGU Ml 166) from a roadside temporary pond in Nong Yasai district, Suphan Buri province, Thailand, coll. 26.04.07, N. Saengphan. A, adult parthenogenetic female, lateral view. B, labrum. C, valve. D, postabdomen. E–F, antenna I. G, antenna II, outer view. H, antenna II, inner view. Scale bars 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2623494/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="202">Figs. 1A, D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1346F7A88A351D5EFC05FDD81DFDFD8D" box="[952,965,583,608]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1871,1893]" captionTargetBox="[223,1368,193,1860]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[223,1368,193,1860]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Moina siamensis sp. nov., adult parthenogenetic female (paratype, MGU Ml 166; A–B, E–H) and ephippial female (paratype, MGU Ml 168; C–D) from a roadside temporary pond in Nong Yasai district, Suphan Buri province, Thailand, coll. 26.04.07, N. Saengphan. A, adult parthenogenetic female, lateral view. B, parthenogenetic female, ventral view. C, ephippium, lateral view. D, ephippium, dorsal view. E–F, postabdomen. G, head, ventral view. H, antenna I. Scale bars 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2623505/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="202">5</figureCitation>
E–F); ventral margin almost straight, with rows of minute setulae (
<figureCitation id="1346F7A88A351D5EFE1BFDF31FC7FD69" box="[422,511,620,645]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1883,1905]" captionTargetBox="[180,1395,843,1866]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[173,1417,841,1870]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Moina siamensis sp. nov., parthenogenetic female (paratype, MGU Ml 166) from a roadside temporary pond in Nong Yasai district, Suphan Buri province, Thailand, coll. 26.04.07, N. Saengphan. A, adult parthenogenetic female, lateral view. B, labrum. C, valve. D, postabdomen. E–F, antenna I. G, antenna II, outer view. H, antenna II, inner view. Scale bars 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2623494/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="202">Fig. 1D</figureCitation>
). Preanal margin long, convex, gradually passing to anal margin. Preanal and anal portions are covered by rows of minute setulae (
<figureCitation id="1346F7A88A351D5EFD58FD101D7CFD45" box="[741,836,655,680]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1883,1905]" captionTargetBox="[180,1395,843,1866]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[173,1417,841,1870]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Moina siamensis sp. nov., parthenogenetic female (paratype, MGU Ml 166) from a roadside temporary pond in Nong Yasai district, Suphan Buri province, Thailand, coll. 26.04.07, N. Saengphan. A, adult parthenogenetic female, lateral view. B, labrum. C, valve. D, postabdomen. E–F, antenna I. G, antenna II, outer view. H, antenna II, inner view. Scale bars 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2623494/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="202">Fig. 1D</figureCitation>
). Postanal portion conical, both distal margin and dorsodistal angles not expressed. Laterally postanal portion of postabdomen bearing a row of 8–10 large, triangular, plumose teeth (
<figureCitation id="1346F7A88A351D5EFE7EFD481C10FD1D" box="[451,552,727,752]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1883,1905]" captionTargetBox="[180,1395,843,1866]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[173,1417,841,1870]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Moina siamensis sp. nov., parthenogenetic female (paratype, MGU Ml 166) from a roadside temporary pond in Nong Yasai district, Suphan Buri province, Thailand, coll. 26.04.07, N. Saengphan. A, adult parthenogenetic female, lateral view. B, labrum. C, valve. D, postabdomen. E–F, antenna I. G, antenna II, outer view. H, antenna II, inner view. Scale bars 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2623494/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="202">Figs. 1D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1346F7A88A351D5EFD8BFD481C7BFD1D" box="[566,579,727,752]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1871,1893]" captionTargetBox="[223,1368,193,1860]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[223,1368,193,1860]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Moina siamensis sp. nov., adult parthenogenetic female (paratype, MGU Ml 166; A–B, E–H) and ephippial female (paratype, MGU Ml 168; C–D) from a roadside temporary pond in Nong Yasai district, Suphan Buri province, Thailand, coll. 26.04.07, N. Saengphan. A, adult parthenogenetic female, lateral view. B, parthenogenetic female, ventral view. C, ephippium, lateral view. D, ephippium, dorsal view. E–F, postabdomen. G, head, ventral view. H, antenna I. Scale bars 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2623505/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="202">5</figureCitation>
E–F). Anteriormost tooth bidentate, with branches unequal in length (
<figureCitation id="1346F7A88A351D5EFAD9FD481E82FCF9" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1883,1905]" captionTargetBox="[180,1395,843,1866]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[173,1417,841,1870]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Moina siamensis sp. nov., parthenogenetic female (paratype, MGU Ml 166) from a roadside temporary pond in Nong Yasai district, Suphan Buri province, Thailand, coll. 26.04.07, N. Saengphan. A, adult parthenogenetic female, lateral view. B, labrum. C, valve. D, postabdomen. E–F, antenna I. G, antenna II, outer view. H, antenna II, inner view. Scale bars 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2623494/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="202">Figs. 1D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1346F7A88A351D5EFF7AFD631EECFCF8" box="[199,212,764,789]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1871,1893]" captionTargetBox="[223,1368,193,1860]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[223,1368,193,1860]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Moina siamensis sp. nov., adult parthenogenetic female (paratype, MGU Ml 166; A–B, E–H) and ephippial female (paratype, MGU Ml 168; C–D) from a roadside temporary pond in Nong Yasai district, Suphan Buri province, Thailand, coll. 26.04.07, N. Saengphan. A, adult parthenogenetic female, lateral view. B, parthenogenetic female, ventral view. C, ephippium, lateral view. D, ephippium, dorsal view. E–F, postabdomen. G, head, ventral view. H, antenna I. Scale bars 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2623505/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="202">5</figureCitation>
E–F).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF02BBA58A351D5EFF2AF8C41EFEF823" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2623494/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="202" startId="3.[151,250,1883,1905]" targetBox="[180,1395,843,1866]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="8BC2EB2D8A351D5EFF2AF8C41EFEF823" blockId="3.[151,1436,1882,1998]" pageId="3" pageNumber="202">
<emphasis id="B909373F8A351D5EFF2AF8C41F36F89D" bold="true" box="[151,270,1883,1905]" pageId="3" pageNumber="202">FIGURE 1</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C7D90AE8A351D5EFEA6F8C51FF7F89C" authority="Alonso &amp; Neretina &amp; Sanoamuang &amp; Saengphan &amp; Kotov, 2019" authorityName="Alonso &amp; Neretina &amp; Sanoamuang &amp; Saengphan &amp; Kotov" authorityYear="2019" box="[283,463,1882,1905]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Moinidae" genus="Moina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="3" pageNumber="202" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B909373F8A351D5EFEA6F8C51FF7F89C" box="[283,463,1882,1905]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="202">Moina siamensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23A8A448A351D5EFE6BF8C31C1FF89C" box="[470,551,1884,1905]" pageId="3" pageNumber="202" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B909373F8A351D5EFE6BF8C31C1FF89C" bold="true" box="[470,551,1884,1905]" pageId="3" pageNumber="202">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, parthenogenetic female (paratype, MGU Ml 166) from a roadside temporary pond in Nong Yasai district, Suphan Buri province, Thailand, coll. 26.04.0 7, N. Saengphan. A, adult parthenogenetic female, lateral view. B, labrum. C, valve. D, postabdomen. E–F, antenna I. G, antenna II, outer view. H, antenna II, inner view. Scale bars 0.1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF02BBA58A321D59FF2AF8161B5BF831" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2623497/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="203" startId="4.[151,250,1929,1951]" targetBox="[220,1375,200,1893]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="8BC2EB2D8A321D59FF2AF8161B5BF831" blockId="4.[151,1436,1929,2012]" pageId="4" pageNumber="203">
<emphasis id="B909373F8A321D59FF2AF8161F36F873" bold="true" box="[151,270,1929,1951]" pageId="4" pageNumber="203">FIGURE 2</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C7D90AE8A321D59FEA1F8151FF1F872" authority="Alonso &amp; Neretina &amp; Sanoamuang &amp; Saengphan &amp; Kotov, 2019" authorityName="Alonso &amp; Neretina &amp; Sanoamuang &amp; Saengphan &amp; Kotov" authorityYear="2019" box="[284,457,1930,1951]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Moinidae" genus="Moina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="4" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B909373F8A321D59FEA1F8151FF1F872" box="[284,457,1930,1951]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="203">Moina siamensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23A8A448A321D59FE6DF8161C1AF873" box="[464,546,1929,1950]" pageId="4" pageNumber="203" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B909373F8A321D59FE6DF8161C1AF873" bold="true" box="[464,546,1929,1950]" pageId="4" pageNumber="203">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, parthenogenetic female (paratype, MGU Ml 166) from a roadside temporary pond in Nong Yasai district, Suphan Buri province, Thailand, coll. 26.04.0 7, N. Saengphan. A, limb I. B, limb II. C, fragment of limb II. D, limb III. E, inner distal portion of limb III. F, limb IV. G, inner distal portion of limb IV. H, limb V. Scale bars 0.1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF02BBA58A331D58FF2AF91E1B6AF91E" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2623499/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="204" startId="5.[151,250,1665,1687]" targetBox="[165,1427,235,1640]" targetPageId="5">
<paragraph id="8BC2EB2D8A331D58FF2AF91E1B6AF91E" blockId="5.[151,1436,1665,1779]" pageId="5" pageNumber="204">
<emphasis id="B909373F8A331D58FF2AF91E1F28F97B" bold="true" box="[151,272,1665,1687]" pageId="5" pageNumber="204">FIGURE 3</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C7D90AE8A331D58FEA2F91D1FF4F97A" authority="Alonso &amp; Neretina &amp; Sanoamuang &amp; Saengphan &amp; Kotov, 2019" authorityName="Alonso &amp; Neretina &amp; Sanoamuang &amp; Saengphan &amp; Kotov" authorityYear="2019" box="[287,460,1666,1687]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Moinidae" genus="Moina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="5" pageNumber="204" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B909373F8A331D58FEA2F91D1FF4F97A" box="[287,460,1666,1687]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="204">Moina siamensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23A8A448A331D58FE6BF91E1C11F97B" box="[470,553,1665,1686]" pageId="5" pageNumber="204" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B909373F8A331D58FE6BF91E1C11F97B" bold="true" box="[470,553,1665,1686]" pageId="5" pageNumber="204">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, mature ephippial female (paratype, MGU Ml 168; A–D) and adult male (paratype, MGU Ml 167; E–J) from a roadside temporary pond in Nong Yasai district, Suphan Buri province, Thailand, coll. 26.04.0 7, N. Saengphan. A, ephippial female, lateral view. B, ephippium, lateral view. C, ephippium, dorsal view. D, ephippial cells. E, male, lateral view. F, valve. G, postabdomen. H, antenna I. I–J, limb I. Scale bars 0.1 mm for A–C, E–J; 0.01 mm for D.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BC2EB2D8A331D58FF7AF8851F0BF8BA" blockId="5.[151,1436,1818,2023]" pageId="5" pageNumber="204">
Postabdominal setae slightly longer than postabdomen, its distal segment 2× longer than proximal segment (
<figureCitation id="1346F7A88A331D58FF22F8A11F1EF8BA" box="[159,294,1854,1879]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1883,1905]" captionTargetBox="[180,1395,843,1866]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[173,1417,841,1870]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Moina siamensis sp. nov., parthenogenetic female (paratype, MGU Ml 166) from a roadside temporary pond in Nong Yasai district, Suphan Buri province, Thailand, coll. 26.04.07, N. Saengphan. A, adult parthenogenetic female, lateral view. B, labrum. C, valve. D, postabdomen. E–F, antenna I. G, antenna II, outer view. H, antenna II, inner view. Scale bars 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2623494/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="204">Figs. 1A, D</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC2EB2D8A331D58FF7AF8FD1D20F82E" blockId="5.[151,1436,1818,2023]" pageId="5" pageNumber="204">
Postabdominal claw large, slightly curved, with pointed tip (
<figureCitation id="1346F7A88A331D58FCCEF8FD1DC3F897" box="[883,1019,1890,1915]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1883,1905]" captionTargetBox="[180,1395,843,1866]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[173,1417,841,1870]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Moina siamensis sp. nov., parthenogenetic female (paratype, MGU Ml 166) from a roadside temporary pond in Nong Yasai district, Suphan Buri province, Thailand, coll. 26.04.07, N. Saengphan. A, adult parthenogenetic female, lateral view. B, labrum. C, valve. D, postabdomen. E–F, antenna I. G, antenna II, outer view. H, antenna II, inner view. Scale bars 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2623494/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="204">Figs. 1A, D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1346F7A88A331D58FBBAF8FD1A2CF896" box="[1031,1044,1890,1915]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1871,1893]" captionTargetBox="[223,1368,193,1860]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[223,1368,193,1860]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Moina siamensis sp. nov., adult parthenogenetic female (paratype, MGU Ml 166; A–B, E–H) and ephippial female (paratype, MGU Ml 168; C–D) from a roadside temporary pond in Nong Yasai district, Suphan Buri province, Thailand, coll. 26.04.07, N. Saengphan. A, adult parthenogenetic female, lateral view. B, parthenogenetic female, ventral view. C, ephippium, lateral view. D, ephippium, dorsal view. E–F, postabdomen. G, head, ventral view. H, antenna I. Scale bars 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2623505/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="204">5</figureCitation>
E–F); its outer lateral side covered by row of denticles decreasing in size towards tip. Prominent group of larger denticles near base of claw. Ventral margin of claw with several denticles in its basal portion.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC2EB2D8A331D5BFF7AF8501F0CFF15" blockId="5.[151,1436,1818,2023]" lastBlockId="6.[151,1437,151,2013]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="205" pageId="5" pageNumber="204">
Antenna I thin (length approximately equal to 6 diameters of antennular body base), long, slightly curved (
<figureCitation id="1346F7A88A301D5BFF22FF081ED5FF5D" box="[159,237,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1883,1905]" captionTargetBox="[180,1395,843,1866]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[173,1417,841,1870]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Moina siamensis sp. nov., parthenogenetic female (paratype, MGU Ml 166) from a roadside temporary pond in Nong Yasai district, Suphan Buri province, Thailand, coll. 26.04.07, N. Saengphan. A, adult parthenogenetic female, lateral view. B, labrum. C, valve. D, postabdomen. E–F, antenna I. G, antenna II, outer view. H, antenna II, inner view. Scale bars 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2623494/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
E–F, 5G–H); surface covered by numerous fine long setae and rows of minute denticles. Antennular sensory seta slender, arising almost at middle of antennular body; 9 short aesthetascs almost subequal in size (
<figureCitation id="1346F7A88A301D5BFAD9FF231E98FF15" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1883,1905]" captionTargetBox="[180,1395,843,1866]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[173,1417,841,1870]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Moina siamensis sp. nov., parthenogenetic female (paratype, MGU Ml 166) from a roadside temporary pond in Nong Yasai district, Suphan Buri province, Thailand, coll. 26.04.07, N. Saengphan. A, adult parthenogenetic female, lateral view. B, labrum. C, valve. D, postabdomen. E–F, antenna I. G, antenna II, outer view. H, antenna II, inner view. Scale bars 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2623494/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
E–F, 5G–H).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC2EB2D8A301D5BFF7AFE9B1B1CFE19" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">
Antenna II large and long; coxal part with 3 setulated sensory setae subequal in length (
<figureCitation id="1346F7A88A301D5BFB03FE9B1B31FEF1" box="[1214,1289,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1883,1905]" captionTargetBox="[180,1395,843,1866]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[173,1417,841,1870]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Moina siamensis sp. nov., parthenogenetic female (paratype, MGU Ml 166) from a roadside temporary pond in Nong Yasai district, Suphan Buri province, Thailand, coll. 26.04.07, N. Saengphan. A, adult parthenogenetic female, lateral view. B, labrum. C, valve. D, postabdomen. E–F, antenna I. G, antenna II, outer view. H, antenna II, inner view. Scale bars 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2623494/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
G–H). Basal segment robust, with short distal spine on outer surface between antennal branches and long seta on inner surface; this segment covered by numerous transverse rows of fine denticles and long setae (
<figureCitation id="1346F7A88A301D5BFB32FED31AE5FE89" box="[1167,1245,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1883,1905]" captionTargetBox="[180,1395,843,1866]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[173,1417,841,1870]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Moina siamensis sp. nov., parthenogenetic female (paratype, MGU Ml 166) from a roadside temporary pond in Nong Yasai district, Suphan Buri province, Thailand, coll. 26.04.07, N. Saengphan. A, adult parthenogenetic female, lateral view. B, labrum. C, valve. D, postabdomen. E–F, antenna I. G, antenna II, outer view. H, antenna II, inner view. Scale bars 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2623494/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
G–H). Antennal branches elongated. Exopod 4-segmented, subequal in size to 3-segmented endopod. All branch segments cylindrical, with rows of small denticles and setae. Antennal formula: setae 0-0-1-3/1-1-3, spines 0-1-0-1/0-0-1. Lateral and apical swimming setae of both antennal branches covered by long, fine setulae. Spine on second exopod segment short, comparable in length with both apical exopod and endopod spines (
<figureCitation id="1346F7A88A301D5BFB32FE431AEFFE19" box="[1167,1239,476,501]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1883,1905]" captionTargetBox="[180,1395,843,1866]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[173,1417,841,1870]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Moina siamensis sp. nov., parthenogenetic female (paratype, MGU Ml 166) from a roadside temporary pond in Nong Yasai district, Suphan Buri province, Thailand, coll. 26.04.07, N. Saengphan. A, adult parthenogenetic female, lateral view. B, labrum. C, valve. D, postabdomen. E–F, antenna I. G, antenna II, outer view. H, antenna II, inner view. Scale bars 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2623494/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
G–H).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC2EB2D8A301D5BFF7AFE601C56FDF5" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,2013]" box="[199,622,511,536]" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">
Thoracic limbs: 5 pairs (
<figureCitation id="1346F7A88A301D5BFE64FE601C1EFDF5" box="[473,550,511,536]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1929,1951]" captionTargetBox="[220,1375,200,1893]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[198,1384,193,1900]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Moina siamensis sp. nov., parthenogenetic female (paratype, MGU Ml 166) from a roadside temporary pond in Nong Yasai district, Suphan Buri province, Thailand, coll. 26.04.07, N. Saengphan. A, limb I. B, limb II. C, fragment of limb II. D, limb III. E, inner distal portion of limb III. F, limb IV. G, inner distal portion of limb IV. H, limb V. Scale bars 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2623497/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">Figs. 2</figureCitation>
A–H).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC2EB2D8A301D5BFF7AFDBB1C23FD1D" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">
Limb I (
<figureCitation id="1346F7A88A301D5BFE98FDBB1F46FDD1" box="[293,382,548,573]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1929,1951]" captionTargetBox="[220,1375,200,1893]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[198,1384,193,1900]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Moina siamensis sp. nov., parthenogenetic female (paratype, MGU Ml 166) from a roadside temporary pond in Nong Yasai district, Suphan Buri province, Thailand, coll. 26.04.07, N. Saengphan. A, limb I. B, limb II. C, fragment of limb II. D, limb III. E, inner distal portion of limb III. F, limb IV. G, inner distal portion of limb IV. H, limb V. Scale bars 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2623497/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
) with elongated, narrow corm; inner distal lobe (or endite 5 sensu Kotov (2013)), with single anterior seta, bearing short setulae, and 2 soft setae (
<figureCitation id="1346F7A88A301D5BFD5CFDD81D04FD8D" box="[737,828,583,608]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1929,1951]" captionTargetBox="[220,1375,200,1893]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[198,1384,193,1900]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Moina siamensis sp. nov., parthenogenetic female (paratype, MGU Ml 166) from a roadside temporary pond in Nong Yasai district, Suphan Buri province, Thailand, coll. 26.04.07, N. Saengphan. A, limb I. B, limb II. C, fragment of limb II. D, limb III. E, inner distal portion of limb III. F, limb IV. G, inner distal portion of limb IV. H, limb V. Scale bars 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2623497/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
: 1, a–b). Armature of posterior soft setae similar in all limbs: both segments provided with fine, long setulae. Endite 4 with single, relatively short anterior seta, and single posterior seta (
<figureCitation id="1346F7A88A301D5BFE80FD101FAFFD45" box="[317,407,655,680]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1929,1951]" captionTargetBox="[220,1375,200,1893]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[198,1384,193,1900]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Moina siamensis sp. nov., parthenogenetic female (paratype, MGU Ml 166) from a roadside temporary pond in Nong Yasai district, Suphan Buri province, Thailand, coll. 26.04.07, N. Saengphan. A, limb I. B, limb II. C, fragment of limb II. D, limb III. E, inner distal portion of limb III. F, limb IV. G, inner distal portion of limb IV. H, limb V. Scale bars 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2623497/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
: 2, c). Endite 3 with 2 posterior setae, without anterior setae (
<figureCitation id="1346F7A88A301D5BFBF7FD101A9CFD45" box="[1098,1188,655,680]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1929,1951]" captionTargetBox="[220,1375,200,1893]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[198,1384,193,1900]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Moina siamensis sp. nov., parthenogenetic female (paratype, MGU Ml 166) from a roadside temporary pond in Nong Yasai district, Suphan Buri province, Thailand, coll. 26.04.07, N. Saengphan. A, limb I. B, limb II. C, fragment of limb II. D, limb III. E, inner distal portion of limb III. F, limb IV. G, inner distal portion of limb IV. H, limb V. Scale bars 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2623497/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
: d–e). Endite 2 with 3 posterior setae (
<figureCitation id="1346F7A88A301D5BFEF3FD2B1F93FD21" box="[334,427,692,717]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1929,1951]" captionTargetBox="[220,1375,200,1893]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[198,1384,193,1900]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Moina siamensis sp. nov., parthenogenetic female (paratype, MGU Ml 166) from a roadside temporary pond in Nong Yasai district, Suphan Buri province, Thailand, coll. 26.04.07, N. Saengphan. A, limb I. B, limb II. C, fragment of limb II. D, limb III. E, inner distal portion of limb III. F, limb IV. G, inner distal portion of limb IV. H, limb V. Scale bars 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2623497/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
: f–h). Two ejector hooks of remarkably different size. No maxillar process (or endite 1 sensu Kotov (2013)) on limb base.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC2EB2D8A301D5BFF7AFD631C82FC48" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">
Limb II (
<figureCitation id="1346F7A88A301D5BFE8EFD631FBBFCF9" box="[307,387,764,789]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1929,1951]" captionTargetBox="[220,1375,200,1893]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[198,1384,193,1900]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Moina siamensis sp. nov., parthenogenetic female (paratype, MGU Ml 166) from a roadside temporary pond in Nong Yasai district, Suphan Buri province, Thailand, coll. 26.04.07, N. Saengphan. A, limb I. B, limb II. C, fragment of limb II. D, limb III. E, inner distal portion of limb III. F, limb IV. G, inner distal portion of limb IV. H, limb V. Scale bars 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2623497/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">Figs. 2</figureCitation>
B–C) large. Limb distal portion (exopodite) as large lobe bearing large soft seta and small lateral seta; 3 endites bearing 4 soft posterior setae, and 2 small setae of unclear homology near gnathobase (
<figureCitation id="1346F7A88A301D5BFAD2FC801E84FCB1" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1929,1951]" captionTargetBox="[220,1375,200,1893]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[198,1384,193,1900]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Moina siamensis sp. nov., parthenogenetic female (paratype, MGU Ml 166) from a roadside temporary pond in Nong Yasai district, Suphan Buri province, Thailand, coll. 26.04.07, N. Saengphan. A, limb I. B, limb II. C, fragment of limb II. D, limb III. E, inner distal portion of limb III. F, limb IV. G, inner distal portion of limb IV. H, limb V. Scale bars 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2623497/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">Fig. 2B</figureCitation>
: a–d and other unnumbered setae). Gnathobase with 2 clear rows of setae (
<figureCitation id="1346F7A88A301D5BFBB7FCDB1A6AFCB1" box="[1034,1106,836,861]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1929,1951]" captionTargetBox="[220,1375,200,1893]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[198,1384,193,1900]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Moina siamensis sp. nov., parthenogenetic female (paratype, MGU Ml 166) from a roadside temporary pond in Nong Yasai district, Suphan Buri province, Thailand, coll. 26.04.07, N. Saengphan. A, limb I. B, limb II. C, fragment of limb II. D, limb III. E, inner distal portion of limb III. F, limb IV. G, inner distal portion of limb IV. H, limb V. Scale bars 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2623497/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">Figs 2</figureCitation>
B–C): 4 anterior setae, single long seta (1) near beating seta, and 3 setae in basal corner of gnathobase (2–4), increasing in size distally, and 11 posterior setae (a–k) of gnathobase “filter plate”.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC2EB2D8A301D5BFF7AFC301CCDFBB5" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">
Limb III (
<figureCitation id="1346F7A88A301D5BFE8AFC301FBCFC25" box="[311,388,943,968]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1929,1951]" captionTargetBox="[220,1375,200,1893]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[198,1384,193,1900]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Moina siamensis sp. nov., parthenogenetic female (paratype, MGU Ml 166) from a roadside temporary pond in Nong Yasai district, Suphan Buri province, Thailand, coll. 26.04.07, N. Saengphan. A, limb I. B, limb II. C, fragment of limb II. D, limb III. E, inner distal portion of limb III. F, limb IV. G, inner distal portion of limb IV. H, limb V. Scale bars 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2623497/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">Figs. 2</figureCitation>
D–E) with large ovoid epipodite, and ovoid flat exopodite bearing 4 distal and 2 lateral setae remarkably different in length. Inner distal portion of limb with 3 endites (
<figureCitation id="1346F7A88A301D5BFC5CFC4B1A02FC01" box="[993,1082,980,1005]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1929,1951]" captionTargetBox="[220,1375,200,1893]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[198,1384,193,1900]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Moina siamensis sp. nov., parthenogenetic female (paratype, MGU Ml 166) from a roadside temporary pond in Nong Yasai district, Suphan Buri province, Thailand, coll. 26.04.07, N. Saengphan. A, limb I. B, limb II. C, fragment of limb II. D, limb III. E, inner distal portion of limb III. F, limb IV. G, inner distal portion of limb IV. H, limb V. Scale bars 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2623497/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">Fig. 2E</figureCitation>
). Endite 3 with single posterior seta and single anterior seta (
<figureCitation id="1346F7A88A301D5BFE5AFC681C78FBFD" box="[487,576,1015,1040]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1929,1951]" captionTargetBox="[220,1375,200,1893]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[198,1384,193,1900]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Moina siamensis sp. nov., parthenogenetic female (paratype, MGU Ml 166) from a roadside temporary pond in Nong Yasai district, Suphan Buri province, Thailand, coll. 26.04.07, N. Saengphan. A, limb I. B, limb II. C, fragment of limb II. D, limb III. E, inner distal portion of limb III. F, limb IV. G, inner distal portion of limb IV. H, limb V. Scale bars 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2623497/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">Fig. 2E</figureCitation>
: 1, a); endite 2 with single anterior and 2 posterior setae (
<figureCitation id="1346F7A88A301D5BFB63FC681B0FFBFD" box="[1246,1335,1015,1040]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1929,1951]" captionTargetBox="[220,1375,200,1893]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[198,1384,193,1900]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Moina siamensis sp. nov., parthenogenetic female (paratype, MGU Ml 166) from a roadside temporary pond in Nong Yasai district, Suphan Buri province, Thailand, coll. 26.04.07, N. Saengphan. A, limb I. B, limb II. C, fragment of limb II. D, limb III. E, inner distal portion of limb III. F, limb IV. G, inner distal portion of limb IV. H, limb V. Scale bars 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2623497/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">Fig. 2E</figureCitation>
: 2, b–c); endite 1 with single anterior and 4 posterior setae (
<figureCitation id="1346F7A88A301D5BFD6FFB831D12FBD9" box="[722,810,1052,1077]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1929,1951]" captionTargetBox="[220,1375,200,1893]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[198,1384,193,1900]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Moina siamensis sp. nov., parthenogenetic female (paratype, MGU Ml 166) from a roadside temporary pond in Nong Yasai district, Suphan Buri province, Thailand, coll. 26.04.07, N. Saengphan. A, limb I. B, limb II. C, fragment of limb II. D, limb III. E, inner distal portion of limb III. F, limb IV. G, inner distal portion of limb IV. H, limb V. Scale bars 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2623497/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">Fig. 2E</figureCitation>
: 3, d–g). Remainder of limb represented by single lobe, bearing numerous soft setae, covered by short setulae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC2EB2D8A301D5BFF7AFBFB1B1CFB05" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">
Limb IV (
<figureCitation id="1346F7A88A301D5BFE85FBFB1FBCFB91" box="[312,388,1124,1149]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1929,1951]" captionTargetBox="[220,1375,200,1893]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[198,1384,193,1900]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Moina siamensis sp. nov., parthenogenetic female (paratype, MGU Ml 166) from a roadside temporary pond in Nong Yasai district, Suphan Buri province, Thailand, coll. 26.04.07, N. Saengphan. A, limb I. B, limb II. C, fragment of limb II. D, limb III. E, inner distal portion of limb III. F, limb IV. G, inner distal portion of limb IV. H, limb V. Scale bars 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2623497/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">Figs. 2</figureCitation>
F–G) with large ovoid epipodite, and ovoid flat exopodite, bearing 4 distal and 2 lateral setae remarkably different in length (
<figureCitation id="1346F7A88A301D5BFE45FB181C76FB4D" box="[504,590,1159,1184]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1929,1951]" captionTargetBox="[220,1375,200,1893]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[198,1384,193,1900]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Moina siamensis sp. nov., parthenogenetic female (paratype, MGU Ml 166) from a roadside temporary pond in Nong Yasai district, Suphan Buri province, Thailand, coll. 26.04.07, N. Saengphan. A, limb I. B, limb II. C, fragment of limb II. D, limb III. E, inner distal portion of limb III. F, limb IV. G, inner distal portion of limb IV. H, limb V. Scale bars 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2623497/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">Fig. 2F</figureCitation>
). Inner distal portion of limb with 2 endites: endite 2 with anterior seta and posterior seta (
<figureCitation id="1346F7A88A301D5BFEFDFB331FA4FB29" box="[320,412,1196,1221]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1929,1951]" captionTargetBox="[220,1375,200,1893]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[198,1384,193,1900]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Moina siamensis sp. nov., parthenogenetic female (paratype, MGU Ml 166) from a roadside temporary pond in Nong Yasai district, Suphan Buri province, Thailand, coll. 26.04.07, N. Saengphan. A, limb I. B, limb II. C, fragment of limb II. D, limb III. E, inner distal portion of limb III. F, limb IV. G, inner distal portion of limb IV. H, limb V. Scale bars 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2623497/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">Fig. 2G</figureCitation>
: 1?, a); endite 1 with anterior seta and 2 posterior setae (
<figureCitation id="1346F7A88A301D5BFB95FB331ABDFB29" box="[1064,1157,1196,1221]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1929,1951]" captionTargetBox="[220,1375,200,1893]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[198,1384,193,1900]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Moina siamensis sp. nov., parthenogenetic female (paratype, MGU Ml 166) from a roadside temporary pond in Nong Yasai district, Suphan Buri province, Thailand, coll. 26.04.07, N. Saengphan. A, limb I. B, limb II. C, fragment of limb II. D, limb III. E, inner distal portion of limb III. F, limb IV. G, inner distal portion of limb IV. H, limb V. Scale bars 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2623497/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">Fig. 2G</figureCitation>
: 2?, b–c). Other parts of limb are represented by single lobe, bearing numerous soft setae, covered by short setulae (
<figureCitation id="1346F7A88A301D5BFB29FB501AD9FB05" box="[1172,1249,1231,1256]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1929,1951]" captionTargetBox="[220,1375,200,1893]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[198,1384,193,1900]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Moina siamensis sp. nov., parthenogenetic female (paratype, MGU Ml 166) from a roadside temporary pond in Nong Yasai district, Suphan Buri province, Thailand, coll. 26.04.07, N. Saengphan. A, limb I. B, limb II. C, fragment of limb II. D, limb III. E, inner distal portion of limb III. F, limb IV. G, inner distal portion of limb IV. H, limb V. Scale bars 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2623497/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">Figs. 2</figureCitation>
F–G).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC2EB2D8A301D5BFF7AFB6B1B23FADD" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">
Limb V (
<figureCitation id="1346F7A88A301D5BFE8CFB6B1FB2FAE1" box="[305,394,1268,1293]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1929,1951]" captionTargetBox="[220,1375,200,1893]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[198,1384,193,1900]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Moina siamensis sp. nov., parthenogenetic female (paratype, MGU Ml 166) from a roadside temporary pond in Nong Yasai district, Suphan Buri province, Thailand, coll. 26.04.07, N. Saengphan. A, limb I. B, limb II. C, fragment of limb II. D, limb III. E, inner distal portion of limb III. F, limb IV. G, inner distal portion of limb IV. H, limb V. Scale bars 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2623497/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">Fig. 2H</figureCitation>
) with large ovoid epipodite and exopodite bearing large distal and small apical setae. Inner limb portion as flat, ovoid lobe, with setulated inner margin, and 2 setae unequal in size (
<figureCitation id="1346F7A88A301D5BFBC6FA881AEEFADD" box="[1147,1238,1303,1328]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1929,1951]" captionTargetBox="[220,1375,200,1893]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[198,1384,193,1900]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Moina siamensis sp. nov., parthenogenetic female (paratype, MGU Ml 166) from a roadside temporary pond in Nong Yasai district, Suphan Buri province, Thailand, coll. 26.04.07, N. Saengphan. A, limb I. B, limb II. C, fragment of limb II. D, limb III. E, inner distal portion of limb III. F, limb IV. G, inner distal portion of limb IV. H, limb V. Scale bars 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2623497/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">Fig. 2H</figureCitation>
: 1–2).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC2EB2D8A301D5BFF7AFAA31C84F9BC" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">
<emphasis id="B909373F8A301D5BFF7AFAA31FAEFAB8" bold="true" box="[199,406,1340,1365]" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">Ephippial female</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="1346F7A88A301D5BFE14FAA31FCFFAB9" box="[425,503,1340,1365]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1665,1687]" captionTargetBox="[165,1427,235,1640]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[159,1428,193,1644]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Moina siamensis sp. nov., mature ephippial female (paratype, MGU Ml 168; A–D) and adult male (paratype, MGU Ml 167; E–J) from a roadside temporary pond in Nong Yasai district, Suphan Buri province, Thailand, coll. 26.04.07, N. Saengphan. A, ephippial female, lateral view. B, ephippium, lateral view. C, ephippium, dorsal view. D, ephippial cells. E, male, lateral view. F, valve. G, postabdomen. H, antenna I. I–J, limb I. Scale bars 0.1 mm for A–C, E–J; 0.01 mm for D." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2623499/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">Figs. 3</figureCitation>
A–D, 4A, 5C–D, 6A–L, 7A–J, 8A–E). Body shape and appendages of ephippial female appearing similar to those of parthenogenetic female but with dorsal portion transformed into ephippium (for resting egg), laterally expanded (e.g.
<figureCitation id="1346F7A88A301D5BFDD6FA1B1C8DFA71" box="[619,693,1412,1437]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1665,1687]" captionTargetBox="[165,1427,235,1640]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[159,1428,193,1644]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Moina siamensis sp. nov., mature ephippial female (paratype, MGU Ml 168; A–D) and adult male (paratype, MGU Ml 167; E–J) from a roadside temporary pond in Nong Yasai district, Suphan Buri province, Thailand, coll. 26.04.07, N. Saengphan. A, ephippial female, lateral view. B, ephippium, lateral view. C, ephippium, dorsal view. D, ephippial cells. E, male, lateral view. F, valve. G, postabdomen. H, antenna I. I–J, limb I. Scale bars 0.1 mm for A–C, E–J; 0.01 mm for D." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2623499/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">Figs. 3</figureCitation>
A–D). Dorsal part of valves with reinforced dorsal chitinous plate (
<figureCitation id="1346F7A88A301D5BFF22FA381ED2FA2D" box="[159,234,1447,1472]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1665,1687]" captionTargetBox="[165,1427,235,1640]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[159,1428,193,1644]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Moina siamensis sp. nov., mature ephippial female (paratype, MGU Ml 168; A–D) and adult male (paratype, MGU Ml 167; E–J) from a roadside temporary pond in Nong Yasai district, Suphan Buri province, Thailand, coll. 26.04.07, N. Saengphan. A, ephippial female, lateral view. B, ephippium, lateral view. C, ephippium, dorsal view. D, ephippial cells. E, male, lateral view. F, valve. G, postabdomen. H, antenna I. I–J, limb I. Scale bars 0.1 mm for A–C, E–J; 0.01 mm for D." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2623499/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">Figs. 3</figureCitation>
A–C, 4A, 5C–D, 6A–B, 8A–B), expanded to center in dorsal view. Ephippium yellow-brownish (
<figureCitation id="1346F7A88A301D5BFA90FA381B41FA2D" box="[1325,1401,1447,1472]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1926,1948]" captionTargetBox="[166,1421,1442,1879]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,1420,1904]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Moina siamensis sp. nov., ephippium (paratype, MGU Ml 168) from a roadside, temporary pond in Nong Yasai district, Suphan Buri province, Thailand, coll. 26.04.07, N. Saengphan. A, lateral view. B, ephippial cells. Scale bars 0.2 mm for A; 0.02 mm for B." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2623503/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">Figs. 4</figureCitation>
A– B). Macrosculpture of ephippium as polygonal cells at margins and prominent longitudinal lines in central portion (
<figureCitation id="1346F7A88A301D5BFF22FA701ED2F9E5" box="[159,234,1519,1544]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1665,1687]" captionTargetBox="[165,1427,235,1640]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[159,1428,193,1644]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Moina siamensis sp. nov., mature ephippial female (paratype, MGU Ml 168; A–D) and adult male (paratype, MGU Ml 167; E–J) from a roadside temporary pond in Nong Yasai district, Suphan Buri province, Thailand, coll. 26.04.07, N. Saengphan. A, ephippial female, lateral view. B, ephippium, lateral view. C, ephippium, dorsal view. D, ephippial cells. E, male, lateral view. F, valve. G, postabdomen. H, antenna I. I–J, limb I. Scale bars 0.1 mm for A–C, E–J; 0.01 mm for D." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2623499/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">Figs. 3</figureCitation>
A–D, 4A–B, 5C–D, 6H and others), these features well recognizable both under light and scanning electron microscopy. Microsculpture as tiny rounded hillocks, visible only under scanning electron microscope (
<figureCitation id="1346F7A88A301D5BFAA0F98B1B51F9C0" box="[1309,1385,1556,1581]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1910,1932]" captionTargetBox="[180,1410,201,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[173,1417,193,1894]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 6. Moina siamensis sp. nov., mature ephippial female (paratype, MGU Ml 168) from a roadside temporary pond in Nong Yasai district, Suphan Buri province, Thailand, coll. 26.04.07, N. Saengphan. A, ephippium, lateral view. B–J, fragments of ephippium under higher magnification. K, antenna I. L, antenna II. Scale bars 0.2 mm for A; 0.1 mm for L; 0.05 mm for B, K; 0.02 mm for C–J." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2623507/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">Figs. 6</figureCitation>
B–J, 8B–E). Ephippium containing single resting egg.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC2EB2D8A301D5BFF7AF9C31C9BF951" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">
<emphasis id="B909373F8A301D5BFF7AF9C31F3CF998" bold="true" box="[199,260,1628,1653]" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">Male</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="1346F7A88A301D5BFEA9F9C31F59F999" box="[276,353,1628,1653]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1665,1687]" captionTargetBox="[165,1427,235,1640]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[159,1428,193,1644]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Moina siamensis sp. nov., mature ephippial female (paratype, MGU Ml 168; A–D) and adult male (paratype, MGU Ml 167; E–J) from a roadside temporary pond in Nong Yasai district, Suphan Buri province, Thailand, coll. 26.04.07, N. Saengphan. A, ephippial female, lateral view. B, ephippium, lateral view. C, ephippium, dorsal view. D, ephippial cells. E, male, lateral view. F, valve. G, postabdomen. H, antenna I. I–J, limb I. Scale bars 0.1 mm for A–C, E–J; 0.01 mm for D." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2623499/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">Figs. 3</figureCitation>
E–J, 9A–E, 10A–M). General. In lateral view body ovoid, more elongated compared to female (body height/length about 0.55) (
<figureCitation id="1346F7A88A301D5BFD97F9E01CABF975" box="[554,659,1663,1688]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1665,1687]" captionTargetBox="[165,1427,235,1640]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[159,1428,193,1644]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Moina siamensis sp. nov., mature ephippial female (paratype, MGU Ml 168; A–D) and adult male (paratype, MGU Ml 167; E–J) from a roadside temporary pond in Nong Yasai district, Suphan Buri province, Thailand, coll. 26.04.07, N. Saengphan. A, ephippial female, lateral view. B, ephippium, lateral view. C, ephippium, dorsal view. D, ephippial cells. E, male, lateral view. F, valve. G, postabdomen. H, antenna I. I–J, limb I. Scale bars 0.1 mm for A–C, E–J; 0.01 mm for D." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2623499/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">Figs. 3E</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1346F7A88A301D5BFD1BF91F1C8CF975" box="[678,692,1664,1688]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1937,1959]" captionTargetBox="[163,1428,589,1921]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[163,1428,589,1921]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 9. Moina siamensis sp. nov., adult male (paratype, MGU Ml 167) from a roadside temporary pond in Nong Yasai district, Suphan Buri province, Thailand, coll. 26.04.07, N. Saengphan. A–B, lateral view. C, anteroventral portion of male. D– E, antenna I. Scale bars 0.1 mm for A–C; 0.05 mm for D–E." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2623513/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">9</figureCitation>
A–B). Dorsal margin of valves slightly elevated above head, posteroventral angle distinct (
<figureCitation id="1346F7A88A301D5BFE5EF93B1C7CF951" box="[483,580,1700,1725]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1665,1687]" captionTargetBox="[165,1427,235,1640]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[159,1428,193,1644]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Moina siamensis sp. nov., mature ephippial female (paratype, MGU Ml 168; A–D) and adult male (paratype, MGU Ml 167; E–J) from a roadside temporary pond in Nong Yasai district, Suphan Buri province, Thailand, coll. 26.04.07, N. Saengphan. A, ephippial female, lateral view. B, ephippium, lateral view. C, ephippium, dorsal view. D, ephippial cells. E, male, lateral view. F, valve. G, postabdomen. H, antenna I. I–J, limb I. Scale bars 0.1 mm for A–C, E–J; 0.01 mm for D." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2623499/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">Figs. 3E</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1346F7A88A301D5BFDEDF93B1C66F951" box="[592,606,1700,1724]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1937,1959]" captionTargetBox="[163,1428,589,1921]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[163,1428,589,1921]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 9. Moina siamensis sp. nov., adult male (paratype, MGU Ml 167) from a roadside temporary pond in Nong Yasai district, Suphan Buri province, Thailand, coll. 26.04.07, N. Saengphan. A–B, lateral view. C, anteroventral portion of male. D– E, antenna I. Scale bars 0.1 mm for A–C; 0.05 mm for D–E." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2623513/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">9</figureCitation>
A–B).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC2EB2D8A301D5BFF7AF9581A66F8E8" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">
Head longer than in female; labrum somewhat thinner than that of females, with large, setulated distal labral plate (
<figureCitation id="1346F7A88A301D5BFF60F9731F05F8E9" box="[221,317,1772,1797]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1665,1687]" captionTargetBox="[165,1427,235,1640]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[159,1428,193,1644]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Moina siamensis sp. nov., mature ephippial female (paratype, MGU Ml 168; A–D) and adult male (paratype, MGU Ml 167; E–J) from a roadside temporary pond in Nong Yasai district, Suphan Buri province, Thailand, coll. 26.04.07, N. Saengphan. A, ephippial female, lateral view. B, ephippium, lateral view. C, ephippium, dorsal view. D, ephippial cells. E, male, lateral view. F, valve. G, postabdomen. H, antenna I. I–J, limb I. Scale bars 0.1 mm for A–C, E–J; 0.01 mm for D." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2623499/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">Figs. 3E</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1346F7A88A301D5BFEF4F9731F6EF8E9" box="[329,342,1772,1796]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1937,1959]" captionTargetBox="[163,1428,589,1921]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[163,1428,589,1921]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 9. Moina siamensis sp. nov., adult male (paratype, MGU Ml 167) from a roadside temporary pond in Nong Yasai district, Suphan Buri province, Thailand, coll. 26.04.07, N. Saengphan. A–B, lateral view. C, anteroventral portion of male. D– E, antenna I. Scale bars 0.1 mm for A–C; 0.05 mm for D–E." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2623513/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">9</figureCitation>
A–B, 10B). Head pores absent. Compound eye large. Ocellus absent.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC2EB2D8A301D5BFF7AF8901C36F831" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">
Valve ovoid, more elongated than that in female, with short setae, decreasing in size posteriorly, along ventral margin (
<figureCitation id="1346F7A88A301D5BFF48F8AB1F6EF8A1" box="[245,342,1844,1869]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1665,1687]" captionTargetBox="[165,1427,235,1640]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[159,1428,193,1644]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Moina siamensis sp. nov., mature ephippial female (paratype, MGU Ml 168; A–D) and adult male (paratype, MGU Ml 167; E–J) from a roadside temporary pond in Nong Yasai district, Suphan Buri province, Thailand, coll. 26.04.07, N. Saengphan. A, ephippial female, lateral view. B, ephippium, lateral view. C, ephippium, dorsal view. D, ephippial cells. E, male, lateral view. F, valve. G, postabdomen. H, antenna I. I–J, limb I. Scale bars 0.1 mm for A–C, E–J; 0.01 mm for D." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2623499/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">Figs. 3E</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1346F7A88A301D5BFEDFF8AB1F57F8A1" box="[354,367,1844,1868]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1937,1959]" captionTargetBox="[163,1428,589,1921]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[163,1428,589,1921]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 9. Moina siamensis sp. nov., adult male (paratype, MGU Ml 167) from a roadside temporary pond in Nong Yasai district, Suphan Buri province, Thailand, coll. 26.04.07, N. Saengphan. A–B, lateral view. C, anteroventral portion of male. D– E, antenna I. Scale bars 0.1 mm for A–C; 0.05 mm for D–E." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2623513/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">9</figureCitation>
A–B, 3F). Setulated spine on inner face of valve near posteroventral angle. Posterior portion of ventral margin with successive series of fine, exactly marginal setulae. Anterior portion of ventral margin with row of setae, increasing in size to central part with 4 or 5 setae more than 6× longer than those of anterior part. In contrast to parthenogenetic and gamogenetic females, outer surface of valves in males covered by fine relatively long hairs (
<figureCitation id="1346F7A88A301D5BFEA8F85B1F4AF831" box="[277,370,1988,2013]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1665,1687]" captionTargetBox="[165,1427,235,1640]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[159,1428,193,1644]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Moina siamensis sp. nov., mature ephippial female (paratype, MGU Ml 168; A–D) and adult male (paratype, MGU Ml 167; E–J) from a roadside temporary pond in Nong Yasai district, Suphan Buri province, Thailand, coll. 26.04.07, N. Saengphan. A, ephippial female, lateral view. B, ephippium, lateral view. C, ephippium, dorsal view. D, ephippial cells. E, male, lateral view. F, valve. G, postabdomen. H, antenna I. I–J, limb I. Scale bars 0.1 mm for A–C, E–J; 0.01 mm for D." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2623499/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">Figs. 3F</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1346F7A88A301D5BFEC3F85B1F98F831" box="[382,416,1988,2012]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1937,1959]" captionTargetBox="[163,1428,589,1921]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[163,1428,589,1921]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 9. Moina siamensis sp. nov., adult male (paratype, MGU Ml 167) from a roadside temporary pond in Nong Yasai district, Suphan Buri province, Thailand, coll. 26.04.07, N. Saengphan. A–B, lateral view. C, anteroventral portion of male. D– E, antenna I. Scale bars 0.1 mm for A–C; 0.05 mm for D–E." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2623513/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">9C</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1346F7A88A301D5BFE10F85B1FF0F831" box="[429,456,1988,2012]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1882,1904]" captionTargetBox="[234,1356,199,1855]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[228,1362,193,1861]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 10. Moina siamensis sp. nov., adult male (paratype, MGU Ml 167) from a roadside temporary pond in Nong Yasai district, Suphan Buri province, Thailand, coll. 26.04.07, N. Saengphan. A, general view. B, head. C–D, posteroventral portion of valve. E–F, anteroventral portion of valve with hairs. G, hook located in the dorsalmost portion of valve. H, posterior portion of postabdomen. I–J, antenna I. K, antenna II. L–M, fragments of limb I. Scale bars 0.2 mm for A; 0.1 mm for B, I–K; 0.05 mm for E; 0.02 mm for C–D, F, H, L–M; 0.01 mm for G." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2623516/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">10</figureCitation>
C–G).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC2EB2D8A311D5AFF7AFF081C0DFF5D" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,1367]" box="[199,565,151,176]" pageId="7" pageNumber="206">
Thorax (
<figureCitation id="1346F7A88A311D5AFE9AFF081F43FF5D" box="[295,379,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1665,1687]" captionTargetBox="[165,1427,235,1640]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[159,1428,193,1644]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Moina siamensis sp. nov., mature ephippial female (paratype, MGU Ml 168; A–D) and adult male (paratype, MGU Ml 167; E–J) from a roadside temporary pond in Nong Yasai district, Suphan Buri province, Thailand, coll. 26.04.07, N. Saengphan. A, ephippial female, lateral view. B, ephippium, lateral view. C, ephippium, dorsal view. D, ephippial cells. E, male, lateral view. F, valve. G, postabdomen. H, antenna I. I–J, limb I. Scale bars 0.1 mm for A–C, E–J; 0.01 mm for D." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2623499/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="206">Fig. 3E</figureCitation>
) relatively long.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC2EB2D8A311D5AFF7AFF231FD0FF38" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,1367]" box="[199,488,188,213]" pageId="7" pageNumber="206">
Abdomen (
<figureCitation id="1346F7A88A311D5AFEF8FF231FA1FF39" box="[325,409,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1665,1687]" captionTargetBox="[165,1427,235,1640]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[159,1428,193,1644]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Moina siamensis sp. nov., mature ephippial female (paratype, MGU Ml 168; A–D) and adult male (paratype, MGU Ml 167; E–J) from a roadside temporary pond in Nong Yasai district, Suphan Buri province, Thailand, coll. 26.04.07, N. Saengphan. A, ephippial female, lateral view. B, ephippium, lateral view. C, ephippium, dorsal view. D, ephippial cells. E, male, lateral view. F, valve. G, postabdomen. H, antenna I. I–J, limb I. Scale bars 0.1 mm for A–C, E–J; 0.01 mm for D." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2623499/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="206">Fig. 3E</figureCitation>
) short.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC2EB2D8A311D5AFF7AFF401FCFFEAD" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,1367]" pageId="7" pageNumber="206">
Postabdomen generally as in female, with large bidentate tooth distally (distal branch always significantly large than basal branch), and row of 7–9 large, triangular plumose teeth (
<figureCitation id="1346F7A88A311D5AFC68FE9B1A6FFEF1" box="[981,1111,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1665,1687]" captionTargetBox="[165,1427,235,1640]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[159,1428,193,1644]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Moina siamensis sp. nov., mature ephippial female (paratype, MGU Ml 168; A–D) and adult male (paratype, MGU Ml 167; E–J) from a roadside temporary pond in Nong Yasai district, Suphan Buri province, Thailand, coll. 26.04.07, N. Saengphan. A, ephippial female, lateral view. B, ephippium, lateral view. C, ephippium, dorsal view. D, ephippial cells. E, male, lateral view. F, valve. G, postabdomen. H, antenna I. I–J, limb I. Scale bars 0.1 mm for A–C, E–J; 0.01 mm for D." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2623499/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="206">Figs. 3E, G</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1346F7A88A311D5AFBDEFE9B1AAFFEF1" box="[1123,1175,260,284]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1882,1904]" captionTargetBox="[234,1356,199,1855]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[228,1362,193,1861]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 10. Moina siamensis sp. nov., adult male (paratype, MGU Ml 167) from a roadside temporary pond in Nong Yasai district, Suphan Buri province, Thailand, coll. 26.04.07, N. Saengphan. A, general view. B, head. C–D, posteroventral portion of valve. E–F, anteroventral portion of valve with hairs. G, hook located in the dorsalmost portion of valve. H, posterior portion of postabdomen. I–J, antenna I. K, antenna II. L–M, fragments of limb I. Scale bars 0.2 mm for A; 0.1 mm for B, I–K; 0.05 mm for E; 0.02 mm for C–D, F, H, L–M; 0.01 mm for G." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2623516/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="206">10H</figureCitation>
). Gonopore opening in lateral surface of postabdomen.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC2EB2D8A311D5AFF7AFED31F0BFE6A" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,1367]" pageId="7" pageNumber="206">
Postabdominal setae (
<figureCitation id="1346F7A88A311D5AFE01FED31C28FE89" box="[444,528,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1665,1687]" captionTargetBox="[165,1427,235,1640]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[159,1428,193,1644]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Moina siamensis sp. nov., mature ephippial female (paratype, MGU Ml 168; A–D) and adult male (paratype, MGU Ml 167; E–J) from a roadside temporary pond in Nong Yasai district, Suphan Buri province, Thailand, coll. 26.04.07, N. Saengphan. A, ephippial female, lateral view. B, ephippium, lateral view. C, ephippium, dorsal view. D, ephippial cells. E, male, lateral view. F, valve. G, postabdomen. H, antenna I. I–J, limb I. Scale bars 0.1 mm for A–C, E–J; 0.01 mm for D." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2623499/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="206">Fig. 3E</figureCitation>
) almost 2× longer than postabdomen. Its distal segment significantly longer than proximal one.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC2EB2D8A311D5AFF7AFE0B1ED9FDF5" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,1367]" pageId="7" pageNumber="206">
Antenna I very long and regularly curved, covered by tiny hairs and rows of small denticles (
<figureCitation id="1346F7A88A311D5AFB59FE0B1B71FE41" box="[1252,1353,404,429]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1665,1687]" captionTargetBox="[165,1427,235,1640]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[159,1428,193,1644]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Moina siamensis sp. nov., mature ephippial female (paratype, MGU Ml 168; A–D) and adult male (paratype, MGU Ml 167; E–J) from a roadside temporary pond in Nong Yasai district, Suphan Buri province, Thailand, coll. 26.04.07, N. Saengphan. A, ephippial female, lateral view. B, ephippium, lateral view. C, ephippium, dorsal view. D, ephippial cells. E, male, lateral view. F, valve. G, postabdomen. H, antenna I. I–J, limb I. Scale bars 0.1 mm for A–C, E–J; 0.01 mm for D." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2623499/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="206">Figs. 3H</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1346F7A88A311D5AFAE8FE0B1B5AFE41" box="[1365,1378,404,428]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1937,1959]" captionTargetBox="[163,1428,589,1921]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[163,1428,589,1921]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 9. Moina siamensis sp. nov., adult male (paratype, MGU Ml 167) from a roadside temporary pond in Nong Yasai district, Suphan Buri province, Thailand, coll. 26.04.07, N. Saengphan. A–B, lateral view. C, anteroventral portion of male. D– E, antenna I. Scale bars 0.1 mm for A–C; 0.05 mm for D–E." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2623513/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="206">9</figureCitation>
C–E, 10I–J). Antennular sensory seta long, arising from first quarter of antennular body. Male seta more robust, located near sensory seta. Apical tip of antennular body separated into 2 parts: first with 9 short aesthetascs, second with 4 hooks.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC2EB2D8A311D5AFF7AFDBB1D79FD8D" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,1367]" pageId="7" pageNumber="206">
Thoracic limb I essentially similar to that in parthenogenetic female, but with large, curved copulatory hook with setulated margin and pointed apex (
<figureCitation id="1346F7A88A311D5AFDE2FDD81C92FD8D" box="[607,682,583,608]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1665,1687]" captionTargetBox="[165,1427,235,1640]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[159,1428,193,1644]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Moina siamensis sp. nov., mature ephippial female (paratype, MGU Ml 168; A–D) and adult male (paratype, MGU Ml 167; E–J) from a roadside temporary pond in Nong Yasai district, Suphan Buri province, Thailand, coll. 26.04.07, N. Saengphan. A, ephippial female, lateral view. B, ephippium, lateral view. C, ephippium, dorsal view. D, ephippial cells. E, male, lateral view. F, valve. G, postabdomen. H, antenna I. I–J, limb I. Scale bars 0.1 mm for A–C, E–J; 0.01 mm for D." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2623499/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="206">Figs. 3</figureCitation>
I–J, 10L–M).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC2EB2D8A311D5AFF7AFDF31F0CFD20" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,1367]" pageId="7" pageNumber="206">
<emphasis id="B909373F8A311D5AFF7AFDF31EC6FD68" bold="true" box="[199,254,620,645]" pageId="7" pageNumber="206">Size.</emphasis>
Adult parthenogenetic females
<quantity id="4C8546C88A311D5AFDDEFDF31D3DFD69" box="[611,773,620,645]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.45" metricValueMax="9.9" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="206" unit="mm" value="0.745" valueMax="0.99" valueMin="0.5">0.50–0.99 mm</quantity>
in length; ephippial females up to
<quantity id="4C8546C88A311D5AFB34FDF31AD5FD69" box="[1161,1261,620,644]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.2" pageId="7" pageNumber="206" unit="mm" value="0.92">0.92 mm</quantity>
in length; adult males
<quantity id="4C8546C88A311D5AFF5DFD101FBDFD4A" box="[224,389,655,680]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.95" metricValueMax="8.9" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="206" unit="mm" value="0.695" valueMax="0.89" valueMin="0.5">0.50–0.89 mm</quantity>
in length. Juvenile females to
<quantity id="4C8546C88A311D5AFD59FD101D03FD4A" box="[740,827,655,680]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="206" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
in length.
<typeStatus id="54C6558F8A311D5AFC0BFD101A26FD45" box="[950,1054,655,680]" pageId="7" pageNumber="206" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
<quantity id="4C8546C88A311D5AFB9AFD0F1AB4FD4A" box="[1063,1164,656,680]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.9" pageId="7" pageNumber="206" unit="mm" value="0.99">0.99 mm</quantity>
in length;
<typeStatus id="54C6558F8A311D5AFAB4FD101B5BFD45" box="[1289,1379,655,680]" pageId="7" pageNumber="206" type="allotype">allotype</typeStatus>
<quantity id="4C8546C88A311D5AFAD6FD0F1EFBFD21" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.9" pageId="7" pageNumber="206" unit="mm" value="0.89">0.89 mm</quantity>
in length.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC2EB2D8A311D5AFF7AFD481A58FD1D" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,1367]" box="[199,1120,727,752]" pageId="7" pageNumber="206">
<emphasis id="B909373F8A311D5AFF7AFD481F75FD1D" bold="true" box="[199,333,727,752]" pageId="7" pageNumber="206">Variability.</emphasis>
No significant variability was found in individuals between localities.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C367B8A68A311D5AFF7AFD631FE6FBD8" pageId="7" pageNumber="206" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BC2EB2D8A311D5AFF7AFD631FE6FBD8" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,1367]" pageId="7" pageNumber="206">
<emphasis id="B909373F8A311D5AFF7AFD631FF7FCF8" bold="true" box="[199,463,764,789]" pageId="7" pageNumber="206">Differential diagnosis.</emphasis>
In tropical Asia,
<taxonomicName id="4C7D90AE8A311D5AFD24FD621D60FCF9" authority="Alonso &amp; Neretina &amp; Sanoamuang &amp; Saengphan &amp; Kotov, 2019" authorityName="Alonso &amp; Neretina &amp; Sanoamuang &amp; Saengphan &amp; Kotov" authorityYear="2019" box="[665,856,765,788]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Moinidae" genus="Moina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="7" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B909373F8A311D5AFD24FD621D60FCF9" box="[665,856,765,788]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="206">Moina siamensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23A8A448A311D5AFCDDFD631D84FCF8" box="[864,956,764,789]" pageId="7" pageNumber="206" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B909373F8A311D5AFCDDFD631D84FCF8" bold="true" box="[864,956,764,789]" pageId="7" pageNumber="206">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
is close to
<taxonomicName id="4C7D90AE8A311D5AFBFCFD621BA0FCF8" authority="Ishikawa, 1896" authorityName="Ishikawa" authorityYear="1896" box="[1089,1432,764,789]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Moinidae" genus="Moina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="7" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="weismanni">
<emphasis id="B909373F8A311D5AFBFCFD621AD8FCF9" box="[1089,1248,765,788]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="206">M. weismanni</emphasis>
<collectingRegion id="49B925CF8A311D5AFB55FD631B68FCF8" box="[1256,1360,764,789]" country="Japan" name="Ishikawa" pageId="7" pageNumber="206">Ishikawa</collectingRegion>
, 1896
</taxonomicName>
, resulting in possible confusion. Morphology of parthenogenetic females and males of both species is nearly identical. Based on current knowledge of moinid morphology, we suggest that the ephippium should be used as the primary and most reliable diagnostic feature for discrimination between sibling species. The mature ephippium of
<taxonomicName id="4C7D90AE8A311D5AFF2AFC121F11FC49" authority="Alonso &amp; Neretina &amp; Sanoamuang &amp; Saengphan &amp; Kotov, 2019" authorityName="Alonso &amp; Neretina &amp; Sanoamuang &amp; Saengphan &amp; Kotov" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,297,909,932]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Moinidae" genus="Moina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="7" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="siamensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B909373F8A311D5AFF2AFC121F11FC49" box="[151,297,909,932]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="206">M. siamensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23A8A448A311D5AFE8DFC131FB2FC48" box="[304,394,908,933]" pageId="7" pageNumber="206" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B909373F8A311D5AFE8DFC131FB2FC48" bold="true" box="[304,394,908,933]" pageId="7" pageNumber="206">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
is characterized by prominent longitudinal lines in its central region, whereas the ephippium of
<taxonomicName id="4C7D90AE8A311D5AFF0AFC2E1F6EFC2A" box="[183,342,944,968]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Moinidae" genus="Moina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="7" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="weismanni">
<emphasis id="B909373F8A311D5AFF0AFC2E1F6EFC2A" box="[183,342,944,968]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="206">M. weismanni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="1346F7A88A311D5AFED5FC301FFBFC25" box="[360,451,943,968]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1836,1858]" captionTargetBox="[229,1363,199,1809]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[223,1369,193,1815]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 12. Mature ephippia of some moinids. A–C, Moina weismanni Ishikawa, 1896 from fishpond of Kashkadarinsky Fish farm, Uzbekistan, coll. 15.05.1991, unknown collector, NNS 1997-207. D–H, Moina micrura Kurz, 1875 from fishpond of Kashkadarinsky Fish farm, Uzbekistan, coll. 15.05.1991 by unknown collector, NNS 1997-207. A, ephippial female, lateral view. B, ephippial female, dorsal view. C, fragment of ephippium under higher magnification. D–E, ephippia, lateral view. F– H, fragments of ephippium under higher magnification. Scale bars 0.2 mm for D; 0.1 mm for A–C, E; 0.05 mm for G; 0.02 mm for C–D, F, H, L–M; 0.01 mm for F, H." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2623520/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="206">Figs. 12</figureCitation>
A–C) is strongly tuberous, with distinct borders between tubercles. These features are recognizable both under light and scanning electron microscopes. However, we can only identify populations that contain mature gamogenetic females. Primary differences between
<taxonomicName id="4C7D90AE8A311D5AFC22FC671A67FBE2" authority="Alonso &amp; Neretina &amp; Sanoamuang &amp; Saengphan &amp; Kotov, 2019" authorityName="Alonso &amp; Neretina &amp; Sanoamuang &amp; Saengphan &amp; Kotov" authorityYear="2019" box="[927,1119,1016,1039]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Moinidae" genus="Moina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="7" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B909373F8A311D5AFC22FC671A67FBE2" box="[927,1119,1016,1039]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="206">Moina siamensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23A8A448A311D5AFBD4FC681AFEFBE2" box="[1129,1222,1015,1040]" pageId="7" pageNumber="206" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B909373F8A311D5AFBD4FC681A87FBFD" bold="true" box="[1129,1215,1015,1040]" pageId="7" pageNumber="206">sp. nov</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
and other tropical moinids are discussed below.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C367B8A68A311D57FF7AFBA01BBFFEF0" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="209" pageId="7" pageNumber="206" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BC2EB2D8A311D5AFF7AFBA01FB8FABA" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,1367]" pageId="7" pageNumber="206">
<emphasis id="B909373F8A311D5AFF7AFBA01FCAFBB5" bold="true" box="[199,498,1087,1112]" pageId="7" pageNumber="206">Distribution and ecology.</emphasis>
Until now,
<taxonomicName id="4C7D90AE8A311D5AFDC8FBDF1D0AFBBA" authority="Alonso &amp; Neretina &amp; Sanoamuang &amp; Saengphan &amp; Kotov, 2019" authorityName="Alonso &amp; Neretina &amp; Sanoamuang &amp; Saengphan &amp; Kotov" authorityYear="2019" box="[629,818,1088,1111]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Moinidae" genus="Moina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="7" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B909373F8A311D5AFDC8FBDF1D0AFBBA" box="[629,818,1088,1111]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="206">Moina siamensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23A8A448A311D5AFC84FBA01DAAFBB5" box="[825,914,1087,1112]" pageId="7" pageNumber="206" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B909373F8A311D5AFC84FBA01DAAFBB5" bold="true" box="[825,914,1087,1112]" pageId="7" pageNumber="206">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
was known only from temporary water bodies in
<collectingCountry id="F36AABBD8A311D5AFF09FBFB1F20FB90" box="[180,280,1124,1149]" name="Thailand" pageId="7" pageNumber="206">Thailand</collectingCountry>
(
<tableCitation id="C6FFDE968A311D5AFE98FBFB1F42FB91" box="[293,378,1124,1149]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,239,839,862]" captionText="TABLE 1. Localities in Thailand at which Moina siamensis sp. nov. was collected." pageId="7" pageNumber="206">Table 1</tableCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1346F7A88A311D5AFE35FBFB1FE0FB91" box="[392,472,1124,1149]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1407,1429]" captionTargetBox="[462,1117,209,1372]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[340,1247,193,1385]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 11. The localities (black dots) in Thailand where Moina siamensis sp. nov. has been collected." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2623518/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="206">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
). It occurs nationwide, including northern, central, northeastern, eastern, and southern regions. This species inhabits shallow, roadside ponds, and pools (especially rice fields) with developed vegetation buffers, industrial wastewater treatment ponds, and animal farms.
<taxonomicName id="4C7D90AE8A311D5AFC3AFB321A7EFB29" authority="Alonso &amp; Neretina &amp; Sanoamuang &amp; Saengphan &amp; Kotov, 2019" authorityName="Alonso &amp; Neretina &amp; Sanoamuang &amp; Saengphan &amp; Kotov" authorityYear="2019" box="[903,1094,1197,1220]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Moinidae" genus="Moina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="7" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B909373F8A311D5AFC3AFB321A7EFB29" box="[903,1094,1197,1220]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="206">Moina siamensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23A8A448A311D5AFBF3FB331A91FB28" box="[1102,1193,1196,1221]" pageId="7" pageNumber="206" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B909373F8A311D5AFBF3FB331A91FB28" bold="true" box="[1102,1193,1196,1221]" pageId="7" pageNumber="206">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
was collected during the wet season (May and October). Some physicochemical parameters of the water were: temperature 26.5–34.0°C, conductivity 48.0–142.0 µScm
<superScript id="7C0846658A311D5AFE48FB6C1C3AFAEC" attach="left" box="[501,514,1267,1281]" fontSize="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="206">-1</superScript>
, pH 6.1–8.5, and dissolved oxygen
<quantity id="4C8546C88A311D5AFC1EFB691A78FAFD" box="[931,1088,1270,1296]" metricMagnitude="-6" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="4.785" metricValueMax="7.82" metricValueMin="1.75" pageId="7" pageNumber="206" unit="mg" value="4.785" valueMax="7.82" valueMin="1.75">1.75–7.82 mg</quantity>
L
<superScript id="7C0846658A311D5AFBE7FB6C1A5FFAEC" attach="left" box="[1114,1127,1267,1281]" fontSize="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="206">-1</superScript>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C7D90AE8A311D5AFBCAFB671B0FFAE2" authority="Alonso &amp; Neretina &amp; Sanoamuang &amp; Saengphan &amp; Kotov, 2019" authorityName="Alonso &amp; Neretina &amp; Sanoamuang &amp; Saengphan &amp; Kotov" authorityYear="2019" box="[1143,1335,1272,1295]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Moinidae" genus="Moina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="7" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B909373F8A311D5AFBCAFB671B0FFAE2" box="[1143,1335,1272,1295]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="206">Moina siamensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23A8A448A311D5AFAFDFB691BA4FAE2" box="[1344,1436,1270,1295]" pageId="7" pageNumber="206" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B909373F8A311D5AFAFDFB691BA4FAE2" bold="true" box="[1344,1436,1270,1295]" pageId="7" pageNumber="206">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
usually co-exists with
<taxonomicName id="4C7D90AE8A311D5AFE11FA841C0CFADF" authorityName="Kurz" authorityYear="1875" box="[428,564,1307,1330]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Moinidae" genus="Moina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="7" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="micrura">
<emphasis id="B909373F8A311D5AFE11FA841C0CFADF" box="[428,564,1307,1330]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="206">M. micrura</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but the latter species occurs in both temporary and permanent ponds (
<bibRefCitation id="EFEC96DC8A311D5AFF23FAA01F4CFABA" author="Sanoamuang, L." box="[158,372,1343,1367]" pageId="7" pageNumber="206" pagination="45 - 53" refId="ref8279" refString="Sanoamuang, L. (1998) Contributions to the knowledge of the Cladocera of north-east Thailand. Hydrobiologia, 362, 45 - 53. https: // doi. org / 10.1023 / A: 1003111401684" type="journal article" year="1998">Sanoamuang 1998</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF02BBA58A311D5AFF2AF8191F4EF834" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2623503/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="206" startId="7.[151,250,1926,1948]" targetBox="[166,1421,1442,1879]" targetPageId="7">
<paragraph id="8BC2EB2D8A311D5AFF2AF8191F4EF834" blockId="7.[151,1436,1926,2009]" pageId="7" pageNumber="206">
<emphasis id="B909373F8A311D5AFF2AF8191F36F876" bold="true" box="[151,270,1926,1948]" pageId="7" pageNumber="206">FIGURE 4</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C7D90AE8A311D5AFEA1F8181FF0F871" authority="Alonso &amp; Neretina &amp; Sanoamuang &amp; Saengphan &amp; Kotov, 2019" authorityName="Alonso &amp; Neretina &amp; Sanoamuang &amp; Saengphan &amp; Kotov" authorityYear="2019" box="[284,456,1927,1948]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Moinidae" genus="Moina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="7" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B909373F8A311D5AFEA1F8181FF0F871" box="[284,456,1927,1948]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="206">Moina siamensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23A8A448A311D5AFE6DF8191C19F876" box="[464,545,1926,1947]" pageId="7" pageNumber="206" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B909373F8A311D5AFE6DF8191C19F876" bold="true" box="[464,545,1926,1947]" pageId="7" pageNumber="206">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, ephippium (paratype, MGU Ml 168) from a roadside, temporary pond in Nong Yasai district, Suphan Buri province, Thailand, coll. 26.04.0 7, N. Saengphan. A, lateral view. B, ephippial cells. Scale bars 0.2 mm for A; 0.02 mm for B.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF02BBA58A3E1D55FF2AF8D01B1DF82C" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2623505/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="207" startId="8.[151,250,1871,1893]" targetBox="[223,1368,193,1860]" targetPageId="8">
<paragraph id="8BC2EB2D8A3E1D55FF2AF8D01B1DF82C" blockId="8.[151,1436,1871,1985]" pageId="8" pageNumber="207">
<emphasis id="B909373F8A3E1D55FF2AF8D01F34F888" bold="true" box="[151,268,1871,1893]" pageId="8" pageNumber="207">FIGURE 5</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C7D90AE8A3E1D55FEA5F8CE1FFAF88B" authority="Alonso &amp; Neretina &amp; Sanoamuang &amp; Saengphan &amp; Kotov, 2019" authorityName="Alonso &amp; Neretina &amp; Sanoamuang &amp; Saengphan &amp; Kotov" authorityYear="2019" box="[280,450,1873,1894]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Moinidae" genus="Moina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="8" pageNumber="207" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B909373F8A3E1D55FEA5F8CE1FFAF88B" box="[280,450,1873,1894]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="207">Moina siamensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23A8A448A3E1D55FE7AF8CF1C2FF888" box="[455,535,1872,1893]" pageId="8" pageNumber="207" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B909373F8A3E1D55FE7AF8CF1C2FF888" bold="true" box="[455,535,1872,1893]" pageId="8" pageNumber="207">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, adult parthenogenetic female (paratype, MGU Ml 166; A–B, E–H) and ephippial female (paratype, MGU Ml 168; C–D) from a roadside temporary pond in Nong Yasai district, Suphan Buri province, Thailand, coll. 26.04.0 7, N. Saengphan. A, adult parthenogenetic female, lateral view. B, parthenogenetic female, ventral view. C, ephippium, lateral view. D, ephippium, dorsal view. E–F, postabdomen. G, head, ventral view. H, antenna I. Scale bars 0.1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF02BBA58A3F1D54FF2AF8E91F51F805" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2623507/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="208" startId="9.[151,250,1910,1932]" targetBox="[180,1410,201,1885]" targetPageId="9">
<paragraph id="8BC2EB2D8A3F1D54FF2AF8E91F51F805" blockId="9.[151,1436,1910,2024]" pageId="9" pageNumber="208">
<emphasis id="B909373F8A3F1D54FF2AF8E91F36F866" bold="true" box="[151,270,1910,1932]" pageId="9" pageNumber="208">FIGURE 6</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C7D90AE8A3F1D54FEA6F8E81FFFF861" authority="Alonso &amp; Neretina &amp; Sanoamuang &amp; Saengphan &amp; Kotov, 2019" authorityName="Alonso &amp; Neretina &amp; Sanoamuang &amp; Saengphan &amp; Kotov" authorityYear="2019" box="[283,455,1911,1932]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Moinidae" genus="Moina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="9" pageNumber="208" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B909373F8A3F1D54FEA6F8E81FFFF861" box="[283,455,1911,1932]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="208">Moina siamensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23A8A448A3F1D54FE73F8E91C27F866" box="[462,543,1910,1931]" pageId="9" pageNumber="208" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B909373F8A3F1D54FE73F8E91C27F866" bold="true" box="[462,543,1910,1931]" pageId="9" pageNumber="208">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, mature ephippial female (paratype, MGU Ml 168) from a roadside temporary pond in Nong Yasai district, Suphan Buri province, Thailand, coll. 26.04.0 7, N. Saengphan. A, ephippium, lateral view. B–J, fragments of ephippium under higher magnification. K, antenna I. L, antenna II. Scale bars 0.2 mm for A; 0.1 mm for L; 0.05 mm for B, K; 0.02 mm for C–J.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BC2EB2D8A3C1D57FF7AFF081BBFFEF0" blockId="10.[151,1436,151,285]" pageId="10" pageNumber="209">
<emphasis id="B909373F8A3C1D57FF7AFF081C53FF5D" bold="true" box="[199,619,151,176]" pageId="10" pageNumber="209">Economical value for aquaculture.</emphasis>
The sizes of adults and juveniles of
<taxonomicName id="4C7D90AE8A3C1D57FBA4FF061A96FF42" authority="Alonso &amp; Neretina &amp; Sanoamuang &amp; Saengphan &amp; Kotov, 2019" authorityName="Alonso &amp; Neretina &amp; Sanoamuang &amp; Saengphan &amp; Kotov" authorityYear="2019" box="[1049,1198,152,176]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Moinidae" genus="Moina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="10" pageNumber="209" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="siamensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B909373F8A3C1D57FBA4FF061A96FF42" box="[1049,1198,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="209">M. siamensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23A8A448A3C1D57FB05FF081B2CFF5D" box="[1208,1300,151,176]" pageId="10" pageNumber="209" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B909373F8A3C1D57FB05FF081B2CFF5D" bold="true" box="[1208,1300,151,176]" pageId="10" pageNumber="209">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
range from 0.25–0.50 and
<quantity id="4C8546C88A3C1D57FEF5FF231FCAFF39" box="[328,498,188,213]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.45" metricValueMax="9.9" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="209" unit="mm" value="0.745" valueMax="0.99" valueMin="0.5">0.50–0.99 mm</quantity>
, which are suitable to feed juvenile freshwater fish or shrimps. Recent culture experiments demonstrated that
<taxonomicName id="4C7D90AE8A3C1D57FDBEFF7E1CA1FF1A" authority="Alonso &amp; Neretina &amp; Sanoamuang &amp; Saengphan &amp; Kotov, 2019" authorityName="Alonso &amp; Neretina &amp; Sanoamuang &amp; Saengphan &amp; Kotov" authorityYear="2019" box="[515,665,224,248]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Moinidae" genus="Moina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="10" pageNumber="209" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="siamensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B909373F8A3C1D57FDBEFF7E1CA1FF1A" box="[515,665,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="209">M. siamensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23A8A448A3C1D57FD19FF401D3AFF15" box="[676,770,223,248]" pageId="10" pageNumber="209" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B909373F8A3C1D57FD19FF401D3AFF15" bold="true" box="[676,770,223,248]" pageId="10" pageNumber="209">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
contains 61.04% protein and 7.96% lipids. They can be cultured commercially in
<collectingCountry id="F36AABBD8A3C1D57FE0AFE9B1C26FEF0" box="[439,542,260,285]" name="Thailand" pageId="10" pageNumber="209">Thailand</collectingCountry>
. Adults and dried eggs of this new species are presently sold in local markets.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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