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<document id="B616BB5D2EAA74803F04DCC76302E889" ID-CLB-Dataset="21466" ID-DOI="10.3161/15081109ACC2015.17.2.003" ID-GBIF-Dataset="470b137b-05b5-468a-b37e-6a315108ecc1" ID-ISSN="1733-5329" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3943621" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1594705545105" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Decher, Jan, Hoffmann, Anke, Schaer, Juliane, N Orris, Ryan W., Kadjo, Blaise, Astrin, Jonas, Monadjem, Ara &amp; Hutterer, Rainer" docDate="2015" docId="039C0121FFF2FFD47478F9641CF1510D" docLanguage="en" docName="ActaChiropterologica.17.2.255-282.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Acta Chiropterologica 17 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:D17EC282BABB8B0847763DCC9F0C3514.3:ActaChiropterol.2016-.journal_article" docStyleId="D17EC282BABB8B0847763DCC9F0C3514" docStyleName="ActaChiropterol.2016-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Myonycteris angolensis subsp. smithii" docType="treatment" docVersion="12" lastPageNumber="263" masterDocId="FFA57959FFFAFFDD773AFFD41E30545D" masterDocTitle="Bat diversity in the Simandou Mountain Range of Guinea, with the description of a new white-winged vespertilionid" masterLastPageNumber="282" masterPageNumber="255" pageNumber="262" updateTime="1698843448366" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="73870AD7D16F0E15236CA0CC73C99A10">Bat diversity in the Simandou Mountain Range of Guinea, with the description of a new white-winged vespertilionid</mods:title>
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<mods:affiliation id="EA7E765644ECCDB3595BEC9EB04BC550">Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig, Leibniz Institute for Animal Biodiversity, Adenauerallee 160, 53113 Bonn, Germany &amp; Corresponding author: E-mail: J. Decher @ zfmk. de</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="7FAEC1042E84099C8A16FAC1A8ACECFD">Hoffmann, Anke</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="2ED3767F6824E167B1560FD25D09269C">Museum für Naturkunde, Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstr. 43, 10115 Berlin, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="E277CE5D097AA777BC3E7ED6967988A5">Museum für Naturkunde, Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstr. 43, 10115 Berlin, Germany &amp; Max Planck Institute for Infection Biology, Chariteplatz 1, 10117 Berlin, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="B81552ED0EBAAADDCE5DD974C3D91855">N Orris, Ryan W.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="A7E2A830DFCAEEA0153DD678FB1B645F">Kadjo, Blaise</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="EA5DAA002D6EBBDFF373A1DA9E672A22">Université Félix Houphouët-Boigny, 22 BP 582 Abidjan 22, Côte dIvoire</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="EB4CDA1E4DBDF9ABB1159EB04AA7FE68">Astrin, Jonas</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="798887DB9781325997EEEA9A86FE84FC">Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig, Leibniz Institute for Animal Biodiversity, Adenauerallee 160, 53113 Bonn, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="28D1E5EF9CFA461ECD51B376B2BF1EA5">Monadjem, Ara</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="FFA02331E0FBAEF83528B5D0E3A83C8C">All Out Africa Research Unit, Department of Biological Sciences, University of Swaziland, Private Bag 4, Kwaluseni, Swaziland &amp; Mammal Research Institute, Department of Zoology &amp; Entomology, University of Pretoria, Private Bag 20, Hatfield 0028, Pretoria, South Africa</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="601F36BE8FE86C61E76DF1B433BAB177">Hutterer, Rainer</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="E85E7BD38FBDE20C0489FA9165DF002B">Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig, Leibniz Institute for Animal Biodiversity, Adenauerallee 160, 53113 Bonn, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="20D88B956BDACEC005C065BA1EBD6B49">Acta Chiropterologica</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="3FD8F41EBEEBEE89CA7658A51B1120FE">2015</mods:date>
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<paragraph id="8B8AB037FFF2FFD57478F9641B445297" blockId="8.[834,1396,1712,1738]" box="[834,1396,1712,1738]" pageId="8" pageNumber="262">
<heading id="D0C2075BFFF2FFD57478F9641B445297" box="[834,1396,1712,1738]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="262" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C35CBB4FFF2FFD57478F9641B445297" authority="(Thomas, 1908)" baseAuthorityName="Thomas" baseAuthorityYear="1908" box="[834,1396,1712,1738]" class="Mammalia" family="Pteropodidae" genus="Myonycteris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="262" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="angolensis" subSpecies="smithii">
<emphasis id="B9416C25FFF2FFD57478F9641A805297" box="[834,1200,1712,1738]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="262">Myonycteris angolensis smithii</emphasis>
(Thomas, 1908)
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<emphasis id="B9416C25FFF2FFD57413F9271DF85350" box="[809,968,1779,1805]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="262">New material</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="8B8AB037FFF2FFD57475F8C11B0B5372" blockId="8.[809,1421,1779,1973]" box="[847,1339,1813,1839]" pageId="8" pageNumber="262">
<collectionCode id="ED2428F2FFF2FFD57475F8C11D905372" box="[847,928,1813,1839]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" name="Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig" pageId="8" pageNumber="262" type="Museum">ZFMK</collectionCode>
2009.0018,
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, FC,
<date id="FF8B96F7FFF2FFD573B7F8C11B065372" box="[1165,1334,1813,1839]" pageId="8" pageNumber="262" value="2008-03-07">7 March 2008</date>
.
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We follow recent molecular systematic work by
<bibRefCitation id="EFA4CDC6FFF2FFD57413F88C1A3B532F" author="Nesi" box="[809,1035,1880,1906]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Nesi" pageId="8" pageNumber="262" pagination="126 - 137" refId="ref18905" refString="NESI, N., B. KADJO, X. POURRUT, E. LEROY, C. PONGOMBO SHONGO, C. CRUAUD, and A. HASSANIN. 2013. Molecular systematics and phylogeography of the tribe Myonycterini (Mammalia, Pteropodidae) inferred from mitochondrial and nuclear markers. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 66: 126 - 137." type="journal article" year="2013">
Nesi
<emphasis id="B9416C25FFF2FFD57457F88C1D9F532F" box="[877,943,1880,1906]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="262">et al.</emphasis>
(2013)
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in synonymising
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<emphasis id="B9416C25FFF2FFD573C8F88C1BBD532F" box="[1266,1421,1880,1906]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="262">Lissonycteris</emphasis>
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with
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<taxonomicName id="4C35CBB4FFF2FFD57451F8AE1A3053C9" authorityName="Matschie" authorityYear="1899" box="[875,1024,1914,1940]" class="Mammalia" family="Pteropodidae" genus="Myonycteris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="262" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Myonycteris</taxonomicName>
.
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Seven individuals of this midsized fruit bat were captured, one at W1 and three at FC, flying over the creek at the same time as the larger
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<emphasis id="B9416C25FFF3FFD477D2FF051FC254B6" box="[232,498,209,235]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="263">Rousettus aegyptiacus</emphasis>
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. Two were caught at PF, a submontane ridge habitat reminiscent of Mount Nimba, where
<bibRefCitation id="EFA4CDC6FFF3FFD4769AFEC11C7F5572" author="Brosset" box="[416,591,277,303]" firstAuthor="Brosset" pageId="9" pageNumber="263" pagination="545 - 555" refId="ref16101" refString="BROSSET, A. 1984. Chiropteres d'altitude du Mont Nimba (Guinee). Description d'un espece nouvelle, Hipposideros lamottei. Mammalia, 48: 545 - 555." type="journal article" year="1984">Brosset (1984)</bibRefCitation>
found it to be the only pteropodid species in the submontane grassland (prairie daltitude). Only one male captured over the creek in the WSV displayed the “stiff-haired tawny collar” described by
<bibRefCitation id="EFA4CDC6FFF3FFD475B4FE491F2B5584" author="Rosevear" firstAuthor="Rosevear" pageId="9" pageNumber="263" refId="ref19462" refString="ROSEVEAR, D. R. 1965. The bats of West Africa. Trustees of the British Museum (Natural History), London." type="book" year="1965">Rosevear (1965: 87)</bibRefCitation>
. This species was not recorded during the 2002 RAP at Pic de Fon, but was recorded during the 2003 RAP from Mount Béro (
<bibRefCitation id="EFA4CDC6FFF3FFD4754BFDD01EE7561D" author="Fahr" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Fahr" pageId="9" pageNumber="263" pagination="168 - 180" refId="ref17134" refString="FAHR, J., B. A. DJOSSA, and H. VIERHAUS. 2006. Rapid assessment of bats (Chiroptera) in the Dere, Diecke and Mt. Bero classified forests, Southeastern Guinea; including a review of the distribution of bats in Guinee Forestiere. Pp. 168 - 180, in A rapid biological assessment of three classified forests in southeastern Guinea (H. E. WRIGHT, J. MC- CULLOUGH, L. E. ALONSO, and M. S. DIALLO, eds.). RAP Bulletin of Biological Assessment 40. Conservation International, Washington, D. C., 248 pp." type="book chapter" year="2006">
Fahr
<emphasis id="B9416C25FFF3FFD4758FFDD01CC45643" box="[693,756,516,542]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="263">et al.</emphasis>
, 2006
</bibRefCitation>
). This species was the fourth most abundant fruit bat in Guinean Mount Nimba (
<bibRefCitation id="EFA4CDC6FFF3FFD47561FD9C1EE356D9" author="Denys" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Denys" pageId="9" pageNumber="263" pagination="279 - 290" refId="ref16377" refString="DENYS, C., B. KADJO, A. D. MISSOUP, A. MONADJEM, and V. ANI- SKINE. 2013. New records of bats (Mammalia: Chiroptera) and karyotypes from Guinean Mount Nimba (West Africa). Italian Journal of Zoology, 80: 279 - 290." type="journal article" year="2013">
Denys
<emphasis id="B9416C25FFF3FFD4758EFD9C1CC4563F" box="[692,756,584,610]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="263">et al.</emphasis>
, 2013
</bibRefCitation>
) and the second most abundant species at Liberian Mount Nimba (
<bibRefCitation id="EFA4CDC6FFF3FFD476E5FD581CDF56FB" author="Wolton" box="[479,751,652,678]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Wolton" pageId="9" pageNumber="263" pagination="419 - 448" refId="ref20510" refString="WOLTON, R. J., P. A. ARAK, H. C. J. GODFRAY, and R. P. WILSON. 1982. Ecological and behavioral studies of the Megachiroptera at Mount Nimba, Liberia, with notes on Microchiroptera. Mammalia, 46: 419 - 448." type="journal article" year="1982">
Wolton
<emphasis id="B9416C25FFF3FFD47576FD581CA356FB" box="[588,659,652,678]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="263">et al.</emphasis>
, 1982
</bibRefCitation>
). Nimba captures were mostly between
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and
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altitude (
<bibRefCitation id="EFA4CDC6FFF3FFD476B8FD041C3856B7" author="Coe" box="[386,520,720,746]" firstAuthor="Coe" pageId="9" pageNumber="263" pagination="523 - 587" refId="ref16233" refString="COE, M. 1975. Mammalian ecological studies on Mount Nimba, Liberia. Mammalia, 39: 523 - 587." type="journal article" year="1975">Coe, 1975</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFA4CDC6FFF3FFD47527FD041CC756B7" author="Verschuren" box="[541,759,720,746]" firstAuthor="Verschuren" pageId="9" pageNumber="263" pagination="615 - 632" refId="ref20259" refString="VERSCHUREN, J. 1976. Les cheiropteres du Mont Nimba (Liberia). Mammalia, 40: 615 - 632." type="journal article" year="1976">Verschuren, 1976</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFA4CDC6FFF3FFD477ADFD261FBF5751" author="Denys" box="[151,399,754,780]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Denys" pageId="9" pageNumber="263" pagination="279 - 290" refId="ref16377" refString="DENYS, C., B. KADJO, A. D. MISSOUP, A. MONADJEM, and V. ANI- SKINE. 2013. New records of bats (Mammalia: Chiroptera) and karyotypes from Guinean Mount Nimba (West Africa). Italian Journal of Zoology, 80: 279 - 290." type="journal article" year="2013">
Denys
<emphasis id="B9416C25FFF3FFD477C9FD261F075751" box="[243,311,754,780]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="263">et al.</emphasis>
, 2013
</bibRefCitation>
). Numerous localities in the Fouta Djallon region of
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were summarized by Weber and Fahr (2007
<emphasis id="B9416C25FFF3FFD4768BFCE21FF0570D" box="[433,448,822,848]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="263">b</emphasis>
).
<taxonomicName id="4C35CBB4FFF3FFD476E5FCE21CCB570D" baseAuthorityName="Bocage" baseAuthorityYear="1898" box="[479,763,822,848]" class="Mammalia" family="Pteropodidae" genus="Myonycteris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="263" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="angolensis">
<emphasis id="B9416C25FFF3FFD476E5FCE21CCB570D" box="[479,763,822,848]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="263">Myonycteris angolensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
roost gregariously in caves and hollow trees (
<bibRefCitation id="EFA4CDC6FFF3FFD477A5FCAF1F6E57C8" author="Rosevear" box="[159,350,891,917]" firstAuthor="Rosevear" pageId="9" pageNumber="263" refId="ref19462" refString="ROSEVEAR, D. R. 1965. The bats of West Africa. Trustees of the British Museum (Natural History), London." type="book" year="1965">Rosevear, 1965</bibRefCitation>
).
<bibRefCitation id="EFA4CDC6FFF3FFD4764EFCAF1C6057C8" author="Verschuren" box="[372,592,891,917]" firstAuthor="Verschuren" pageId="9" pageNumber="263" pagination="615 - 632" refId="ref20259" refString="VERSCHUREN, J. 1976. Les cheiropteres du Mont Nimba (Liberia). Mammalia, 40: 615 - 632." type="journal article" year="1976">Verschuren (1976)</bibRefCitation>
observed that in contrast to
<taxonomicName id="4C35CBB4FFF3FFD47677FC491C3157EA" baseAuthorityName="E. Geoffroy" baseAuthorityYear="1810" box="[333,513,925,951]" class="Mammalia" family="Pteropodidae" genus="Rousettus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="263" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="aegyptiacus">
<emphasis id="B9416C25FFF3FFD47677FC491C3157EA" box="[333,513,925,951]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="263">R. aegyptiacus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C35CBB4FFF3FFD4752DFC491CF257EA" baseAuthorityName="Bocage" baseAuthorityYear="1898" box="[535,706,925,951]" class="Mammalia" family="Pteropodidae" genus="Myonycteris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="263" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="angolensis">
<emphasis id="B9416C25FFF3FFD4752DFC491CF257EA" box="[535,706,925,951]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="263">M. angolensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
frequented higher elevations and more open habitats.
<bibRefCitation id="EFA4CDC6FFF3FFD477ADFC351F7C57A6" author="Brosset" box="[151,332,993,1019]" firstAuthor="Brosset" pageId="9" pageNumber="263" pagination="545 - 555" refId="ref16101" refString="BROSSET, A. 1984. Chiropteres d'altitude du Mont Nimba (Guinee). Description d'un espece nouvelle, Hipposideros lamottei. Mammalia, 48: 545 - 555." type="journal article" year="1984">Brosset (1984)</bibRefCitation>
also found altitudinal segregation between the two species.
<bibRefCitation id="EFA4CDC6FFF3FFD476D7FBD71CCB5040" author="Wolton" box="[493,763,1027,1053]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Wolton" pageId="9" pageNumber="263" pagination="419 - 448" refId="ref20510" refString="WOLTON, R. J., P. A. ARAK, H. C. J. GODFRAY, and R. P. WILSON. 1982. Ecological and behavioral studies of the Megachiroptera at Mount Nimba, Liberia, with notes on Microchiroptera. Mammalia, 46: 419 - 448." type="journal article" year="1982">
Wolton
<emphasis id="B9416C25FFF3FFD4756FFBD71CAB5040" box="[597,667,1027,1053]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="263">et al.</emphasis>
(1982)
</bibRefCitation>
observed a decline in the percentage of mature males from 34.3% to 15.6% after 10 August at Mount Nimba speculating that males left the area, perhaps leaving behind all-female maternity colonies.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32FE3BCFFF3FFD477ADFB261CF1510D" pageId="9" pageNumber="263" type="conservation">
<paragraph id="8B8AB037FFF3FFD477ADFB261FB15151" blockId="9.[151,764,1266,1360]" box="[151,385,1266,1292]" pageId="9" pageNumber="263">
<emphasis id="B9416C25FFF3FFD477ADFB261FB15151" box="[151,385,1266,1292]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="263">Conservation status</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8AB037FFF3FFD47787FAC01CF1510D" blockId="9.[151,764,1266,1360]" pageId="9" pageNumber="263">
Least Concern with a decreasing population trend mainly due to habitat loss (
<bibRefCitation id="EFA4CDC6FFF3FFD47526FAE21C85510D" author="IUCN" box="[540,693,1334,1360]" firstAuthor="IUCN" pageId="9" pageNumber="263" refId="ref18094" refString="IUCN 2015. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2014.1. Available at http: // www. iucnredlist. org. Downloaded on 12 June 2015." type="url" year="2015">IUCN, 2015</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>