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<document ID-DOI="10.3161/15081109ACC2015.17.2.003" ID-GBIF-Dataset="470b137b-05b5-468a-b37e-6a315108ecc1" ID-ISSN="1733-5329" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3943621" checkinTime="1594705545105" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Decher, Jan, Hoffmann, Anke, Schaer, Juliane, N Orris, Ryan W., Kadjo, Blaise, Astrin, Jonas, Monadjem, Ara &amp; Hutterer, Rainer" docDate="2015" docId="039C0121FFEEFFC87470F9271F7451C8" docLanguage="en" docName="ActaChiropterologica.17.2.255-282.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Acta Chiropterologica 17 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStylede.uka.ipd.idaho.easyIO.settings.Settings@6c723c" docStyleName="actachiropterologica.2016-2020.journal_article" docTitle="Miniopterus schreibersii subsp. villiersi Aellen 1956" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="275" masterDocId="FFA57959FFFAFFDD773AFFD41E30545D" masterDocTitle="Bat diversity in the Simandou Mountain Range of Guinea, with the description of a new white-winged vespertilionid" masterLastPageNumber="282" masterPageNumber="255" pageNumber="274" updateTime="1677505227655" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title>Bat diversity in the Simandou Mountain Range of Guinea, with the description of a new white-winged vespertilionid</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Decher, Jan</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig, Leibniz Institute for Animal Biodiversity, Adenauerallee 160, 53113 Bonn, Germany &amp; Corresponding author: E-mail: J. Decher @ zfmk. de</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">echer@zfmk.de</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Hoffmann, Anke</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Museum für Naturkunde, Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstr. 43, 10115 Berlin, Germany</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Schaer, Juliane</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Museum für Naturkunde, Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstr. 43, 10115 Berlin, Germany &amp; Max Planck Institute for Infection Biology, Chariteplatz 1, 10117 Berlin, Germany</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
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<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>N Orris, Ryan W.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Evolution, Ecology and Organismal Biology, Ohio State University, 4240 Campus Dr., Lima, OH 45804, USA</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Kadjo, Blaise</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Université Félix Houphouët-Boigny, 22 BP 582 Abidjan 22, Côte dIvoire</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Astrin, Jonas</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig, Leibniz Institute for Animal Biodiversity, Adenauerallee 160, 53113 Bonn, Germany</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Monadjem, Ara</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>All Out Africa Research Unit, Department of Biological Sciences, University of Swaziland, Private Bag 4, Kwaluseni, Swaziland &amp; Mammal Research Institute, Department of Zoology &amp; Entomology, University of Pretoria, Private Bag 20, Hatfield 0028, Pretoria, South Africa</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Hutterer, Rainer</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig, Leibniz Institute for Animal Biodiversity, Adenauerallee 160, 53113 Bonn, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:date>2015</mods:date>
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<mods:number>2015-12-01</mods:number>
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<mods:number>17</mods:number>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4336012" ID-GBIF-Taxon="165090050" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4336012" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039C0121FFEEFFC87470F9271F7451C8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039C0121FFEEFFC87470F9271F7451C8" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="275" pageId="20" pageNumber="274">
<subSubSection box="[842,1389,1779,1805]" pageId="20" pageNumber="274" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="20.[842,1389,1779,1805]" box="[842,1389,1779,1805]" pageId="20" pageNumber="274">
<heading box="[842,1389,1779,1805]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="20" pageNumber="274" reason="2">
<taxonomicName ID-CoL="8QF4H" authority="Aellen, 1956" authorityName="Aellen" authorityYear="1956" box="[842,1389,1779,1805]" class="Mammalia" family="Miniopteridae" genus="Miniopterus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="274" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="schreibersii" subSpecies="villiersi">
<emphasis box="[842,1228,1779,1805]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="274">Miniopterus schreibersii villiersi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Aellen" box="[1236,1389,1779,1805]" firstAuthor="Aellen" pageId="20" pageNumber="274" pagination="884 - 894" refId="ref15797" refString="AELLEN, V. 1956. Speleologica africana. Chiropteres des grottes de Guinee. Bulletin de l'Institut Francais d'Afrique Noire, 18 A: 884 - 894." type="book chapter" year="1956">Aellen, 1956</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="275" pageId="20" pageNumber="274" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="20.[809,1422,1846,1973]" box="[809,968,1846,1872]" pageId="20" pageNumber="274">
<emphasis box="[809,968,1846,1872]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="274">New material</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="20.[809,1422,1846,1973]" lastBlockId="21.[151,764,177,1224]" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="275" pageId="20" pageNumber="274">
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2813465323" box="[847,1417,1880,1906]" collectingDate="2008-03-15" collectionCode="ZFMK" location="TO" pageId="20" pageNumber="274" specimenCode="ZFMK 2008.0304" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Lakes">
<specimenCode box="[847,1076,1880,1906]" collectionCode="ZFMK" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" name="Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig" pageId="20" pageNumber="274" type="Museum">ZFMK 2008.0304</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCount box="[1098,1120,1880,1906]" pageId="20" pageNumber="274" type="female"></specimenCount>
,
<collectingRegion box="[1146,1188,1880,1906]" country="South Sudan" name="Lakes" pageId="20" pageNumber="274">TO</collectingRegion>
,
<date box="[1210,1417,1880,1906]" pageId="20" pageNumber="274" value="2008-03-15">
<collectingDate box="[1210,1417,1880,1906]" pageId="20" pageNumber="274" value="2008-03-15">15 March 2008</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2813465330" box="[809,1324,1914,1940]" collectingDate="2008-03-18" collectionCode="ZFMK" pageId="20" pageNumber="274" specimenCode="ZFMK 2008.0305" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Lakes">
<specimenCode box="[809,1029,1914,1940]" collectionCode="ZFMK" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" name="Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig" pageId="20" pageNumber="274" type="Museum">ZFMK 2008.0305</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCount box="[1043,1065,1914,1940]" pageId="20" pageNumber="274" type="female"></specimenCount>
, FR,
<date box="[1136,1324,1914,1940]" pageId="20" pageNumber="274" value="2008-03-18">
<collectingDate box="[1136,1324,1914,1940]" pageId="20" pageNumber="274" value="2008-03-18">18 March 2008</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2813465329" collectionCode="ZFMK" longitude="-1.4" pageId="20" pageNumber="274" specimenCode="ZFMK 2009.0024" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Lakes">
<specimenCode collectionCode="ZFMK" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" name="Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig" pageId="20" pageNumber="274" type="Museum">ZFMK 2009.0024</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCount box="[962,986,1947,1973]" pageId="20" pageNumber="274" type="male"></specimenCount>
, W1,
<date box="[1078,1093,1947,1973]" pageId="20" pageNumber="274" value="2008-12-04">4</date>
December 2008
</materialsCitation>
;
<collectionCode box="[1339,1422,1947,1973]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" name="Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig" pageId="20" pageNumber="274" type="Museum">ZFMK</collectionCode>
2009.0025,
<specimenCount box="[297,319,177,203]" pageId="21" pageNumber="275" type="female"></specimenCount>
, WSV,
<date box="[423,663,177,203]" pageId="21" pageNumber="275" value="2008-12-12">12 December 2008</date>
;
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2813465302" collectingDate="2008-12-14" collectionCode="ZFMK" pageId="21" pageNumber="275" specimenCode="ZFMK 2009.0029" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<specimenCode collectionCode="ZFMK" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" name="Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig" pageId="21" pageNumber="275" type="Museum">ZFMK 2009.0029</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCount box="[291,315,212,238]" pageId="21" pageNumber="275" type="male"></specimenCount>
, WSV,
<date box="[405,633,212,238]" pageId="21" pageNumber="275" value="2008-12-14">
<collectingDate box="[405,633,212,238]" pageId="21" pageNumber="275" value="2008-12-14">14 December 2008</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="21.[151,764,177,1224]" pageId="21" pageNumber="275">
Twenty-two individuals of this velvety-furred species were captured making it the third most common bat in 2008. One individual was obtained over the creek at W1, two in the canopy net over the creek at TO, three females in three different nets on the ridge at PF, and 16 individuals in the canopy net over the stream in the WSV. This taxon was described by
<bibRefCitation author="Aellen" box="[278,440,484,510]" firstAuthor="Aellen" pageId="21" pageNumber="275" pagination="884 - 894" refId="ref15797" refString="AELLEN, V. 1956. Speleologica africana. Chiropteres des grottes de Guinee. Bulletin de l'Institut Francais d'Afrique Noire, 18 A: 884 - 894." type="book chapter" year="1956">Aellen (1956)</bibRefCitation>
as
<taxonomicName authorityName="Aellen" authorityYear="1956" class="Mammalia" family="Miniopteridae" genus="Miniopterus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="275" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="inflatus" subSpecies="villiersi">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="275">Miniopterus inflatus villiersi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from the Grotte du Marché, Dalaba,
<collectingCountry box="[672,760,518,544]" name="Guinea-Bissau" pageId="21" pageNumber="275">Guinea</collectingCountry>
.
<taxonomicName authorityName="Aellen" authorityYear="1956" box="[151,545,552,578]" class="Mammalia" family="Miniopteridae" genus="Miniopterus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="275" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="schreibersii" subSpecies="villiersi">
<emphasis box="[151,545,552,578]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="275">Miniopterus schreibersii villiersi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was recorded on the 2002 RAP by Fahr and Ebigbo (2003), on the 2003 RAP from Mount Béro (
<bibRefCitation author="Fahr" box="[502,701,620,646]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Fahr" pageId="21" pageNumber="275" pagination="168 - 180" refId="ref17134" refString="FAHR, J., B. A. DJOSSA, and H. VIERHAUS. 2006. Rapid assessment of bats (Chiroptera) in the Dere, Diecke and Mt. Bero classified forests, Southeastern Guinea; including a review of the distribution of bats in Guinee Forestiere. Pp. 168 - 180, in A rapid biological assessment of three classified forests in southeastern Guinea (H. E. WRIGHT, J. MC- CULLOUGH, L. E. ALONSO, and M. S. DIALLO, eds.). RAP Bulletin of Biological Assessment 40. Conservation International, Washington, D. C., 248 pp." type="book chapter" year="2006">
Fahr
<emphasis box="[565,624,620,646]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="275">et al.</emphasis>
, 2006
</bibRefCitation>
), and recently from two localities in the Fouta Djallon (Weber and Fahr, 2007
<emphasis box="[430,445,688,714]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="275">b</emphasis>
), who have argued for its elevation as a separate species,
<taxonomicName authorityName="Aellen" authorityYear="1956" box="[519,647,722,748]" class="Mammalia" family="Miniopteridae" genus="Miniopterus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="275" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="villiersi">
<emphasis box="[519,647,722,748]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="275">M. villiersi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, which in turn would limit
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Kuhl" baseAuthorityYear="1817" box="[357,535,756,782]" class="Mammalia" family="Miniopteridae" genus="Miniopterus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="275" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="schreibersii">
<emphasis box="[357,535,756,782]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="275">M. schreibersii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
to a circum-Mediterranean and southern Palaearctic distribution.
<bibRefCitation author="Konstantinov" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Konstantinov" pageId="21" pageNumber="275" pagination="129 - 148" refId="ref18332" refString="KONSTANTINOV, O. K., A. I. PEMA, V. V. L ABZIN, and G. V. FARA- FONOVA. 2000. Records of bats from Middle Guinea, with remarks on their natural history. Plecotus et al., 3: 129 - 148." type="journal article" year="2000">
Konstantinov
<emphasis box="[267,327,824,850]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="275">et al.</emphasis>
(2000)
</bibRefCitation>
reported a large colony from the Mangamoria cave near Kindia,
<collectingCountry box="[608,696,858,884]" name="Guinea-Bissau" pageId="21" pageNumber="275">Guinea</collectingCountry>
. This species uses caves as day roosts and in West Africa appears to prefer montane areas reaching
<quantity box="[632,728,926,952]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="21" pageNumber="275" unit="m" value="2500.0">2,500 m</quantity>
on Mount
<collectingCountry box="[240,361,960,986]" name="Cameroon" pageId="21" pageNumber="275">Cameroon</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation author="Rosevear" box="[381,569,960,986]" firstAuthor="Rosevear" pageId="21" pageNumber="275" refId="ref19462" refString="ROSEVEAR, D. R. 1965. The bats of West Africa. Trustees of the British Museum (Natural History), London." type="book" year="1965">Rosevear, 1965</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation author="Hutterer" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Hutterer" pageId="21" pageNumber="275" pagination="393 - 414" refId="ref18008" refString="HUTTERER, R., F. DIETERLEN, and G. NIKOLAUS. 1992. Small mammals from forest islands of eastern Nigeria and adjacent Cameroon, with systematical and biogeographical notes. Bonner zoologische Beitrage, 43: 393 - 414." type="journal article" year="1992">
Hutterer
<emphasis box="[694,756,960,986]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="275">et al.</emphasis>
, 1992
</bibRefCitation>
). Females caught on
<date box="[485,676,994,1020]" pageId="21" pageNumber="275" value="2008-03-15">15 March 2008</date>
at TO and
<date box="[209,402,1028,1054]" pageId="21" pageNumber="275" value="2008-03-18">18 March 2008</date>
at PF (
<collectionCode box="[510,593,1028,1054]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" name="Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig" pageId="21" pageNumber="275" type="Museum">ZFMK</collectionCode>
2008.0304 + 2008.0305) carried single embryos of 12 and
<quantity box="[681,763,1062,1088]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="21" pageNumber="275" unit="mm" value="14.0">14 mm</quantity>
crown-rump length, respectively. It most likely also uses caves and rock crevices on the slopes and ridges of the submontane forest at Simandou and travels along the creeks to forage at lower elevations.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="21" pageNumber="275" type="conservation">
<paragraph blockId="21.[151,764,1267,1429]" box="[151,385,1267,1293]" pageId="21" pageNumber="275">
<emphasis box="[151,385,1267,1293]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="275">Conservation status</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="21.[151,764,1267,1429]" pageId="21" pageNumber="275">
<collectingRegion box="[189,233,1301,1327]" country="Cameroon" name="North" pageId="21" pageNumber="275">Not</collectingRegion>
yet evaluated as a species separate from
<emphasis box="[151,339,1335,1361]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="275">
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Kuhl" baseAuthorityYear="1817" box="[151,335,1335,1361]" class="Mammalia" family="Miniopteridae" genus="Miniopterus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="275" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="schreibersii">M. schreibersii</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
Near Threatened, as subspecies of
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Kuhl" baseAuthorityYear="1817" box="[151,331,1369,1395]" class="Mammalia" family="Miniopteridae" genus="Miniopterus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="275" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="schreibersii">
<emphasis box="[151,331,1369,1395]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="275">M. schreibersii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with a decreasing population trend (
<bibRefCitation author="IUCN" box="[159,312,1403,1429]" firstAuthor="IUCN" pageId="21" pageNumber="275" refId="ref18094" refString="IUCN 2015. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2014.1. Available at http: // www. iucnredlist. org. Downloaded on 12 June 2015." type="url" year="2015">IUCN, 2015</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>