311 lines
33 KiB
XML
311 lines
33 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="92BF1B824DA87971BE4FA89F380A6E63">Japanese Pseudosmittia Edwards (Diptera: Chironomidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="B6F0F3EA0A5B1C67617551C786E21576">2006</mods:date>
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<paragraph id="7C7036DBFFE4FFF7147ED8027AE53D37" blockId="8.[264,739,1372,1433]" box="[264,739,1372,1399]" pageId="8" pageNumber="29">
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<heading id="273881B7FFE4FFF7147ED8027AE53D37" bold="true" box="[264,739,1372,1399]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="29" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="BBCF4D58FFE4FFF7147ED8027AE53D37" ID-CoL="4PBKX" authority="(Goetghebuer)" authorityName="Goetghebuer" baseAuthorityName="Goetghebuer" baseAuthorityYear="1921" box="[264,739,1372,1399]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Pseudosmittia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="forcipata">
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<emphasis id="4EBBEAC9FFE4FFF7147ED8027AE53D37" bold="true" box="[264,739,1372,1399]" pageId="8" pageNumber="29">
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<emphasis id="4EBBEAC9FFE4FFF7147ED8027A203D36" bold="true" box="[264,550,1373,1399]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="29">Pseudosmittia forcipata</emphasis>
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(Goetghebuer)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="34D56550FFE4FFF7147ED82079663DD8" box="[264,352,1407,1433]" pageId="8" pageNumber="29" type="description">
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<paragraph id="7C7036DBFFE4FFF7147ED82079663DD8" blockId="8.[264,739,1372,1433]" box="[264,352,1407,1433]" pageId="8" pageNumber="29">
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(
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<figureCitation id="E4F42A5EFFE4FFF71467D82079513DD8" box="[273,343,1407,1433]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–4" captionStartId="9.[264,382,1621,1645]" captionTargetBox="[302,1321,681,1582]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[282,1340,668,1602]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 1–4. Pseudosmittia spp., male imagines. 1–2. P. bifurcata (Tokunaga) (holotype of P. ogasatridecima Sasa et Suzuki), wing (1), hypopygium (2). 3. P. danconai (Marcuzzi) (holotype of P. seiryupequea Sasa, Suzuki et Sakai), hypopygium. 4. P. forcipata (Goetghebuer) (holotype of P. mongolzeaea Sasa et Suzuki), hypopygium." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2646337/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="29">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="34D56550FFE4FFF7147ED88F7BB53EE7" pageId="8" pageNumber="29" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="7C7036DBFFE4FFF7147ED88F7B1B3DA7" blockId="8.[264,1323,1487,1703]" box="[264,797,1487,1511]" pageId="8" pageNumber="29">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="5CDF11F5FFE4FFF7147ED88F7B1B3DA7" box="[264,797,1487,1511]" pageId="8" pageNumber="29">
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<taxonomicName id="BBCF4D58FFE4FFF7147ED88F7B1F3DA7" authority="Goetghebuer, 1921: 87" authorityName="Goetghebuer" authorityPageNumber="87" authorityYear="1921" box="[264,793,1487,1511]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Camptocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="forcipatus">
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<emphasis id="4EBBEAC9FFE4FFF7147ED88F7A1D3DA6" box="[264,539,1488,1511]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="29">Camptocladius forcipatus</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="FD6E10CAFFE4FFF71754D8907B1F3DA7" author="Goetghebuer, M." box="[546,793,1487,1510]" page="87" pageId="8" pageNumber="29" year="1921">
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<bibRefCitation id="185E4B2AFFE4FFF71754D8907AF73DA7" author="Goetghebuer, M." box="[546,753,1487,1510]" pageId="8" pageNumber="29" pagination="1 - 211" refId="ref12863" refString="Goetghebuer, M. (1921) Chironomides de Belgique et specialement de la zone des Flandres. Memoires de Musee Royal d'Histoire Naturelle de Belgique, 8, 1 - 211." type="journal article" year="1921">Goetghebuer, 1921</bibRefCitation>
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: 87
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7C7036DBFFE4FFF7147ED8AF7BCF3E47" blockId="8.[264,1323,1487,1703]" box="[264,969,1519,1543]" pageId="8" pageNumber="29">
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<taxonomicName id="BBCF4D58FFE4FFF7147ED8AF7A6C3E46" authority="Goetghebuer" authorityName="Goetghebuer" box="[264,618,1520,1543]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Smittia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="forcipata" subGenus="Pseudosmittia">
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<emphasis id="4EBBEAC9FFE4FFF7147ED8AF7A6C3E46" box="[264,618,1520,1543]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="29">Smittia (Pseudosmittia) forcipata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="185E4B2AFFE4FFF7170ED8B07B443E47" author="Goetghebuer, M." box="[632,834,1519,1542]" pageId="8" pageNumber="29" pagination="1 - 208" refId="ref12959" refString="Goetghebuer, M. (1940 - 1950) Subfamilie Orthocladiinae. In: Lindner, E. (Ed.), Die Fliegen der Palaearktischen Region, 13 (g), 1 - 208, pl. i-xxiv." type="book chapter" year="1940">Goetghebuer 1940</bibRefCitation>
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–1950: 106).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7C7036DBFFE4FFF7147EDB4F7CE23E67" blockId="8.[264,1323,1487,1703]" box="[264,1252,1551,1575]" pageId="8" pageNumber="29">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="5CDF11F5FFE4FFF7147EDB4F7CE23E67" box="[264,1252,1551,1575]" pageId="8" pageNumber="29">
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<taxonomicName id="BBCF4D58FFE4FFF7147EDB4F7AAA3E67" ID-CoL="4PBKX" authority="(Goetghebuer)" authorityName="Goetghebuer" baseAuthorityName="Goetghebuer" baseAuthorityYear="1921" box="[264,684,1551,1575]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Pseudosmittia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="forcipata">
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<emphasis id="4EBBEAC9FFE4FFF7147EDB4F7A013E66" box="[264,519,1552,1575]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="29">Pseudosmittia forcipata</emphasis>
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(Goetghebuer)
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</taxonomicName>
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||
;
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<treatmentCitation id="FD6E10CAFFE4FFF717C1DB507B733E67" author="Pinder, L. C. V." box="[695,885,1551,1574]" page="94" pageId="8" pageNumber="29" year="1978">
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<bibRefCitation id="185E4B2AFFE4FFF717C1DB507B733E67" author="Pinder, L. C. V." box="[695,885,1551,1574]" pageId="8" pageNumber="29" pagination="1 - 169" refId="ref13281" refString="Pinder, L. C. V. (1978) A key to adult males of British Chironomidae. Part 1. The key. Part 2. Illustrations of the hypopygia. Scientific Publications of the Freshwater Biological Association, 37, 1 - 169, 189 figs." type="book chapter" year="1978">Pinder (1978: 94)</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="FD6E10CAFFE4FFF716F7DB507CE63E67" author="Cranston, P. S. & Oliver, D. R." box="[897,1248,1551,1574]" page="450" pageId="8" pageNumber="29" year="1988">
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<bibRefCitation id="185E4B2AFFE4FFF716F7DB507CE63E67" author="Cranston, P. S. & Oliver, D. R." box="[897,1248,1551,1574]" pageId="8" pageNumber="29" pagination="425 - 462" refId="ref12588" refString="Cranston, P. S. & Oliver, D. R. (1988) Additions and corrections to the Nearctic Orthocladiinae (Diptera: Chironomidae). Canadian Entomologist, 120, 425 - 462." type="journal article" year="1988">Cranston and Oliver (1988: 450)</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7C7036DBFFE4FFF7147EDB6F7D2D3E07" blockId="8.[264,1323,1487,1703]" box="[264,1323,1583,1607]" pageId="8" pageNumber="29">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="5CDF11F5FFE4FFF7147EDB6F7D2D3E07" box="[264,1323,1583,1607]" pageId="8" pageNumber="29">
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<taxonomicName id="BBCF4D58FFE4FFF7147EDB6F7B1D3E07" ID-CoL="4XXQG" authority="Goetghebuer, 1931: 216" authorityName="Goetghebuer" authorityPageNumber="216" authorityYear="1931" box="[264,795,1583,1607]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Smittia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="triappendiculata">
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<emphasis id="4EBBEAC9FFE4FFF7147EDB6F7A0A3E06" box="[264,524,1584,1607]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="29">Smittia triappendiculata</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="FD6E10CAFFE4FFF71763DB707B1D3E07" author="Goetghebuer, M." box="[533,795,1583,1606]" page="216" pageId="8" pageNumber="29" year="1931">
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<bibRefCitation id="185E4B2AFFE4FFF71763DB707AE33E07" author="Goetghebuer, M." box="[533,741,1583,1606]" pageId="8" pageNumber="29" pagination="211 - 218" refId="ref12896" refString="Goetghebuer, M. (1931) Ceratopogonidae et Chironomidae nouveaux d'Europe. Bulletin & Annales de la Societe Royale d'Enomologique de Belgique, 71, 211 - 218." type="journal article" year="1931">Goetghebuer, 1931</bibRefCitation>
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: 216
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
;
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||
<treatmentCitation id="FD6E10CAFFE4FFF71651DB707BE63E07" author="Sasa, M." box="[807,992,1583,1606]" page="124" pageId="8" pageNumber="29" year="1985">
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<bibRefCitation id="185E4B2AFFE4FFF71651DB707BE63E07" author="Sasa, M." box="[807,992,1583,1606]" pageId="8" pageNumber="29" pagination="101 - 151" refId="ref13658" refString="Sasa, M. (1985) Studies on chironomid collected from lakes of the Mount Fuji area (Diptera, Chironomidae). Research Report from the National Institute of Environmental Studies, Japan, 83, 101 - 151." type="journal article" year="1985">Sasa (1985: 124)</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="185E4B2AFFE4FFF7169BDB707D2D3E07" author="Saether, O. A. & Ferrington, L. C. Jr" box="[1005,1323,1583,1606]" pageId="8" pageNumber="29" refId="ref13621" refString="Saether, O. A. & Ferrington, L. C. Jr (2003) Nomenclature notes on some orthoclads (Diptera: Chi-" type="book" year="2003">Saether and Ferrington (2003:</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7C7036DBFFE4FFF7144EDB1079533E27" blockId="8.[264,1323,1487,1703]" box="[312,341,1615,1638]" pageId="8" pageNumber="29">4).</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7C7036DBFFE4FFF7147EDB2F7C343EC7" blockId="8.[264,1323,1487,1703]" box="[264,1074,1647,1671]" pageId="8" pageNumber="29">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="5CDF11F5FFE4FFF7147EDB2F7C343EC7" box="[264,1074,1647,1671]" pageId="8" pageNumber="29">
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<taxonomicName id="BBCF4D58FFE4FFF7147EDB2F7ACF3EC7" ID-CoL="4PBKB" authority="Saether, 1981: 29" authorityName="Saether" authorityPageNumber="29" authorityYear="1981" box="[264,713,1647,1671]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Pseudosmittia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="antillaria">
|
||
<emphasis id="4EBBEAC9FFE4FFF7147EDB2F7A0C3EC6" box="[264,522,1648,1671]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="29">Pseudosmittia antillaria</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="FD6E10CAFFE4FFF71767DB307ACF3EC7" author="Saether, O. A." box="[529,713,1647,1670]" page="29" pageId="8" pageNumber="29" year="1981">
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<bibRefCitation id="185E4B2AFFE4FFF71767DB307AA73EC7" author="Saether, O. A." box="[529,673,1647,1670]" pageId="8" pageNumber="29" pagination="1 - 46" refId="ref13363" refString="Saether, O. A. (1981) Orthocladiinae (Diptera: Chironomidae) from the British West Indies, with descriptions of Antillocladius n. gen., Lipurometriocnemus n. gen. Compterosmittia n. gen. and Diplosmittia n. gen. Entomologica scandinavica, Supplement 16, 1 - 46." type="journal article" year="1981">Saether, 1981</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 29
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="FD6E10CAFFE4FFF717A2DB307C283EC7" author="Saether, O. A. & Ferrington, L. C. Jr" box="[724,1070,1647,1670]" page="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="29" year="2003">
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<bibRefCitation id="185E4B2AFFE4FFF717A2DB307C283EC7" author="Saether, O. A. & Ferrington, L. C. Jr" box="[724,1070,1647,1670]" pageId="8" pageNumber="29" refId="ref13621" refString="Saether, O. A. & Ferrington, L. C. Jr (2003) Nomenclature notes on some orthoclads (Diptera: Chi-" type="book" year="2003">Saether and Ferrington (2003: 3)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
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.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
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</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="7C7036DBFFE4FFF7147EDBCF7BB53EE7" blockId="8.[264,1323,1487,1703]" box="[264,947,1679,1703]" pageId="8" pageNumber="29">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="5CDF11F5FFE4FFF7147EDBCF7BB53EE7" box="[264,947,1679,1703]" pageId="8" pageNumber="29">
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<taxonomicName id="BBCF4D58FFE4FFF7147EDBCF7B583EE7" ID-CoL="4PBM9" authority="Sasa et Suzuki, 1997 b: 185" authorityName="Sasa et Suzuki" authorityPageNumber="185" authorityYear="1997" box="[264,862,1679,1703]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Pseudosmittia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mongolzeaea">
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||
<emphasis id="4EBBEAC9FFE4FFF7147EDBCF7A343EE6" box="[264,562,1680,1703]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="29">Pseudosmittia mongolzeaea</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="FD6E10CAFFE4FFF7174FDBD07B583EE7" author="Sasa, M. & Suzuki, H." box="[569,862,1679,1703]" page="185" pageId="8" pageNumber="29" year="1997">
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<bibRefCitation id="185E4B2AFFE4FFF7174FDBD07B2E3EE7" author="Sasa, M. & Suzuki, H." box="[569,808,1679,1703]" pageId="8" pageNumber="29" pagination="149 - 189" refId="ref14529" refString="Sasa, M. & Suzuki, H. (1997 b) Studies on the Chironomidae (Diptera, Insecta) collected in Mongolia. Japanese Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 25, 149 - 189." type="journal article" year="1997">
|
||
Sasa
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||
<emphasis id="4EBBEAC9FFE4FFF71707DBCF7A823EE6" box="[625,644,1680,1703]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="29">et</emphasis>
|
||
Suzuki, 1997b
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||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 185
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||
</treatmentCitation>
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Syn. n.
|
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="34D56550FFE4FFF6147EDB877BC33A37" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="30" pageId="8" pageNumber="29" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="7C7036DBFFE4FFF7147EDB8779E03EB0" blockId="8.[264,1323,1752,1897]" box="[264,486,1752,1777]" pageId="8" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<emphasis id="4EBBEAC9FFE4FFF7147EDB8779E03EB0" box="[264,486,1752,1777]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="29">Material examined</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="7C7036DBFFE4FFF6144EDBA07A3739EF" blockId="8.[264,1323,1752,1897]" lastBlockId="9.[264,1324,284,430]" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="30" pageId="8" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="CCA73C86FFE4FFF6144EDBA07A3739EF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2236573189" collectingDate="1916-10-31" collectingDateMax="1995-08-05" collectingDateMin="1916-10-31" collectionCode="IRSN, ZMBN, NMST" collectorName="M. Goetghebuer & A. D. Harrison & H. Suzuki" country="Belgium" county="Mount Bogdrhan" elevation="2400" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="30" location="Destelbergen" municipality="Majorca Estate" pageId="8" pageNumber="29" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-male="4" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="A3748879FFE4FFF7144EDBA079A33F58" box="[312,421,1791,1817]" pageId="8" pageNumber="29" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
<specimenCount id="6AC9FD52FFE4FFF714D8DA5D79C63F53" box="[430,448,1794,1810]" pageId="8" pageNumber="29" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="04D8764BFFE4FFF714A6DBA07A393F59" box="[464,575,1791,1817]" name="Belgium" pageId="8" pageNumber="29">BELGIUM</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<location id="79106000FFE4FFF71727DBA07AE83F58" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F46687CDFFE4FFF5147ED80279AB3A67:79106000FFE4FFF71727DBA07AE83F58" box="[593,750,1791,1817]" country="Belgium" county="Mount Bogdrhan" municipality="Majorca Estate" name="Destelbergen" pageId="8" pageNumber="29">Destelbergen</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="0871101BFFE4FFF7178DDBA07B723F58" box="[763,884,1791,1817]" pageId="8" pageNumber="29" value="1916-10-31">
|
||
<collectingDate id="1835E9F3FFE4FFF7178DDBA07B723F58" box="[763,884,1791,1817]" pageId="8" pageNumber="29" value="1916-10-31">31.x.1916</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="D13A530DFFE4FFF716F7DBA07C453F58" box="[897,1091,1791,1817]" pageId="8" pageNumber="29">M. Goetghebuer</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="1ADEAE1EFFE4FFF71123DBA07C983F58" box="[1109,1182,1791,1817]" country="Belgium" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/wzbt-fxwr" name="Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique" pageId="8" pageNumber="29">IRSN</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<collectingCountry id="04D8764BFFE4FFF711C2DBA07D243F59" box="[1204,1314,1791,1817]" name="Belgium" pageId="8" pageNumber="29">BELGIUM</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<location id="79106000FFE4FFF7147EDA7879DE3F00" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F46687CDFFE4FFF5147ED80279AB3A67:79106000FFE4FFF7147EDA7879DE3F00" box="[264,472,1831,1857]" country="Belgium" county="Mount Bogdrhan" municipality="Majorca Estate" name="Knockes-sur-Mer" pageId="8" pageNumber="29">KnockessurMer</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="79106000FFE4FFF71492DA787A2B3F00" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F46687CDFFE4FFF5147ED80279AB3A67:79106000FFE4FFF71492DA787A2B3F00" box="[484,557,1831,1857]" country="Belgium" county="Mount Bogdrhan" municipality="Majorca Estate" name="Zwijn" pageId="8" pageNumber="29">Zwijn</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="6AC9FD52FFE4FFF7174FDA787A673F7B" box="[569,609,1831,1857]" pageId="8" pageNumber="29" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="0871101BFFE4FFF71706DA787AE43F00" box="[624,738,1831,1857]" pageId="8" pageNumber="29" value="1931-09-09">
|
||
<collectingDate id="1835E9F3FFE4FFF71706DA787AE43F00" box="[624,738,1831,1857]" pageId="8" pageNumber="29" value="1931-09-09">9.ix.1931</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="D13A530DFFE4FFF71798DA787BB63F00" box="[750,944,1831,1857]" pageId="8" pageNumber="29">M. Goetghebuer</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<typeStatus id="A3748879FFE4FFF716CADA787C243F00" box="[956,1058,1831,1857]" pageId="8" pageNumber="29" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BBCF4D58FFE4FFF7113CDA777D2D3F00" authorityName="Goetghebuer" authorityYear="1931" box="[1098,1323,1832,1857]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Smittia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="triappendiculata">
|
||
<emphasis id="4EBBEAC9FFE4FFF7113CDA777D2D3F00" box="[1098,1323,1832,1857]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="29">P. triappendiculata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="1ADEAE1EFFE4FFF71466DA10795F3F28" box="[272,345,1871,1897]" country="Belgium" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/wzbt-fxwr" name="Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique" pageId="8" pageNumber="29">IRSN</collectionCode>
|
||
); SAINT VINCENT:
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="9C14ACA1FFE4FFF71736DA107AF03F28" box="[576,758,1871,1897]" pageId="8" pageNumber="29">Majorca Estate</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, SVT 218B,
|
||
<specimenCount id="6AC9FD52FFE4FFF716EEDA107BC53F23" box="[920,963,1871,1897]" pageId="8" pageNumber="29" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<date id="0871101BFFE4FFF716B8DA107C6C3F28" box="[974,1130,1871,1897]" pageId="8" pageNumber="29" value="1972-08">
|
||
<collectingDate id="1835E9F3FFE4FFF716B8DA107C6C3F28" box="[974,1130,1871,1897]" pageId="8" pageNumber="29" value="1972-08">August 1972</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="D13A530DFFE4FFF7110FDA107D203F28" box="[1145,1318,1871,1897]" pageId="8" pageNumber="29">A.D. Harrison</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<typeStatus id="A3748879FFE5FFF6147EDC4379683977" box="[264,366,284,310]" pageId="9" pageNumber="30" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BBCF4D58FFE5FFF614EADC437A2D3974" authorityName="Saether" authorityYear="1981" box="[412,555,284,309]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Pseudosmittia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="antillaria">
|
||
<emphasis id="4EBBEAC9FFE5FFF614EADC437A2D3974" box="[412,555,284,309]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">P. antillaria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="1ADEAE1EFFE5FFF6174BDC437A903977" box="[573,662,284,310]" country="Norway" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/0tqf-efed" name="Museum of Zoology at the University of Bergen, Invertebrate Collection" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">ZMBN</collectionCode>
|
||
, Type no. 33).
|
||
<collectingCountry id="04D8764BFFE5FFF61624DC437BD13974" box="[850,983,284,310]" name="Mongolia" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">MONGOLIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCounty id="95114E57FFE5FFF6169FDC437CBF3977" box="[1001,1209,284,310]" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">Mount Bogdrhan</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<elevation id="F7E2D1E8FFE5FFF611B1DC437946391F" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="9" pageNumber="30" unit="m" value="2400.0">
|
||
<quantity id="BB379B3EFFE5FFF611B1DC437D2D3977" box="[1223,1323,284,310]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="9" pageNumber="30" unit="m" value="2400.0">2,400 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
,
|
||
<typeStatus id="A3748879FFE5FFF61424DC1B79BE391F" box="[338,440,324,350]" pageId="9" pageNumber="30" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
<specimenCount id="6AC9FD52FFE5FFF614B3DC1879D13916" box="[453,471,327,343]" pageId="9" pageNumber="30" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
of
|
||
<emphasis id="4EBBEAC9FFE5FFF6177FDC1B7ACA391C" box="[521,716,324,349]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BBCF4D58FFE5FFF6177FDC1B7ACF391C" authorityName="Sasa et Suzuki" authorityYear="1997" box="[521,713,324,349]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Pseudosmittia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mongolzeaea">P. mongolzeaea</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<date id="0871101BFFE5FFF617AFDC1B7B5D391F" box="[729,859,324,350]" pageId="9" pageNumber="30" value="1995-08-05">
|
||
<collectingDate id="1835E9F3FFE5FFF617AFDC1B7B5D391F" box="[729,859,324,350]" pageId="9" pageNumber="30" value="1995-08-05">5.viii.1995</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="D13A530DFFE5FFF6161ADC1B7BE0391F" box="[876,998,324,350]" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">H. Suzuki</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="1ADEAE1EFFE5FFF6168DDC1B7C49391F" box="[1019,1103,324,350]" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">NMST</collectionCode>
|
||
, No. 306: 52). In addition material from Canada, China, Columbia, Brazil, Germany, Norway, Thailand, and USA has been examined.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="7C7036DBFFE5FFF6147EDCBB7A0839BC" blockId="9.[264,1323,484,634]" box="[264,526,484,509]" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">
|
||
<emphasis id="4EBBEAC9FFE5FFF6147EDCBB7A0839BC" box="[264,526,484,509]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">Diagnostic characters</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="7C7036DBFFE5FFF6144EDF537BC33A37" blockId="9.[264,1323,484,634]" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">
|
||
The male imago can be separated from other species with superior and median volsellae by the shape of the accessory lobe of the inferior volsella, and AR of 0.74–1.48, an anal point length of
|
||
<quantity id="BB379B3EFFE5FFF61761DF037A963A37" box="[535,656,604,630]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.95" metricValueMax="4.8" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="9" pageNumber="30" unit="mm" value="29.5" valueMax="48.0" valueMin="11.0">11–48 µm</quantity>
|
||
, and a clearly sinuate Cu
|
||
<subScript id="E04B349EFFE5FFF616C0DF337BB83A3B" attach="left" box="[950,958,620,634]" fontSize="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">1</subScript>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="28B06653FFE5FFF6147EDB0A7ADD3E95" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2646337/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="30" startId="9.[264,382,1621,1645]" targetBox="[302,1321,681,1582]" targetPageId="9">
|
||
<paragraph id="7C7036DBFFE5FFF6147EDB0A7ADD3E95" blockId="9.[264,1322,1621,1748]" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">
|
||
<emphasis id="4EBBEAC9FFE5FFF6147EDB0A79B03E2C" bold="true" box="[264,438,1621,1645]" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">FIGURES 1–4.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BBCF4D58FFE5FFF614C9DB0A7A503E2D" authorityName="Edwards. This" authorityYear="1932" box="[447,598,1621,1644]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Pseudosmittia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="4EBBEAC9FFE5FFF614C9DB0A7A503E2D" box="[447,598,1621,1644]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">Pseudosmittia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
spp., male imagines. 1–2.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BBCF4D58FFE5FFF61609DB0A7C863E2D" authority="(Tokunaga)" authorityName="Tokunaga" baseAuthorityName="Tokunaga" baseAuthorityYear="1936" box="[895,1152,1621,1644]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Pseudosmittia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bifurcata">
|
||
<emphasis id="4EBBEAC9FFE5FFF61609DB0A7BFA3E2D" box="[895,1020,1621,1644]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">P. bifurcata</emphasis>
|
||
(Tokunaga)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(holotype of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BBCF4D58FFE5FFF61061DB0A7A533ECE" authority="Sasa et Suzuki" authorityName="Sasa et Suzuki" authorityYear="1997" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Pseudosmittia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ogasatridecima">
|
||
<emphasis id="4EBBEAC9FFE5FFF61061DB0A79AB3ECE" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">P. ogasatridecima</emphasis>
|
||
Sasa
|
||
<emphasis id="4EBBEAC9FFE5FFF6149ADB2779F93ECE" box="[492,511,1656,1679]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">et</emphasis>
|
||
Suzuki
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), wing (1), hypopygium (2). 3.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BBCF4D58FFE5FFF616D3DB277CA63ECE" authority="(Marcuzzi)" authorityName="Marcuzzi" baseAuthorityName="Marcuzzi" box="[933,1184,1656,1679]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Smittia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="danconai">
|
||
<emphasis id="4EBBEAC9FFE5FFF616D3DB277C253ECE" box="[933,1059,1656,1679]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">P. danconai</emphasis>
|
||
(Marcuzzi)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(holotype of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BBCF4D58FFE5FFF6147EDBC47AA53EF3" authority="Sasa, Suzuki et Sakai" authorityName="Sasa, Suzuki et Sakai" authorityYear="1998" box="[264,675,1691,1714]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Pseudosmittia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="seiryupequea">
|
||
<emphasis id="4EBBEAC9FFE5FFF6147EDBC479B73EF3" box="[264,433,1691,1714]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">P. seiryupequea</emphasis>
|
||
Sasa, Suzuki
|
||
<emphasis id="4EBBEAC9FFE5FFF6173FDBC47A5A3EF3" box="[585,604,1691,1714]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">et</emphasis>
|
||
Sakai
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), hypopygium. 4.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BBCF4D58FFE5FFF61610DBC47C823EF3" authority="(Goetghebuer)" authorityName="Goetghebuer" baseAuthorityName="Goetghebuer" baseAuthorityYear="1921" box="[870,1156,1691,1714]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Pseudosmittia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="forcipata">
|
||
<emphasis id="4EBBEAC9FFE5FFF61610DBC47BE73EF3" box="[870,993,1691,1714]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">P. forcipata</emphasis>
|
||
(Goetghebuer)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(holotype of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BBCF4D58FFE5FFF61061DBC47A3C3E95" authority="Sasa et Suzuki" authorityName="Sasa et Suzuki" authorityYear="1997" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Pseudosmittia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mongolzeaea">
|
||
<emphasis id="4EBBEAC9FFE5FFF61061DBC479923E95" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">P. mongolzeaea</emphasis>
|
||
Sasa
|
||
<emphasis id="4EBBEAC9FFE5FFF614A5DBE279E03E95" box="[467,486,1725,1748]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">et</emphasis>
|
||
Suzuki
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), hypopygium.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="34D56550FFE5FFF5147EDA5779AB3A67" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="31" pageId="9" pageNumber="30" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="7C7036DBFFE5FFF5147EDA577A2A3974" blockId="9.[264,1303,1800,1866]" lastBlockId="10.[264,1323,284,550]" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="31" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">
|
||
<emphasis id="4EBBEAC9FFE5FFF6147EDA5779943F60" box="[264,402,1800,1825]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">Description</emphasis>
|
||
The species will be redescribed in a worldwide revision of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BBCF4D58FFE5FFF61683DA6F7C9D3F08" authorityName="Edwards. This" authorityYear="1932" box="[1013,1179,1840,1865]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Pseudosmittia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="4EBBEAC9FFE5FFF61683DA6F7C9D3F08" box="[1013,1179,1840,1865]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">Pseudosmittia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(in prep.).
|
||
<emphasis id="4EBBEAC9FFE6FFF5147EDC437A2A3974" box="[264,556,284,309]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="31">Ecology and distribution</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="7C7036DBFFE6FFF5144EDC1B79AB3A67" blockId="10.[264,1323,284,550]" pageId="10" pageNumber="31">
|
||
The species is widely distributed throughout the Holarctic and known from the Neotropical region. The record from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="04D8764BFFE6FFF517CBDC337B2339C7" box="[701,805,364,390]" name="Thailand" pageId="10" pageNumber="31">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
is from the highest mountain in the country near
|
||
<collectingRegion id="BE0BF839FFE6FFF51435DCCB79C939EF" box="[323,463,404,430]" country="Thailand" name="Chiang Mai" pageId="10" pageNumber="31">Chiang Mai</collectingRegion>
|
||
in the north, but still within the Oriental region. Reared larvae are from moist or saturated soils over lateral lines of a septic system in an urban lawn. It is likely that larvae of this species typically inhabit similar
|
||
<typeStatus id="A3748879FFE6FFF51614DCBB7BA639BF" box="[866,928,484,510]" pageId="10" pageNumber="31">types</typeStatus>
|
||
of moist or saturated organically rich substrate.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |