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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/alpento.4.50696" ID-GBIF-Dataset="727a55a5-b5ac-454f-acdb-3fa60ca50653" ID-GBIF-Taxon="164870346" ID-Pensoft-Pub="2535-0889-4-139" ID-Pensoft-UUID="7E0959B7E8545493AD245BC757CEB14E" ID-ZooBank="F22350155CA845AC9D9170B3041221FB" ModsDocID="2535-0889-4-139" checkinTime="1593643400042" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Monnerat, Christian &amp; Abraham, Levente" docDate="2020" docId="314E2E55CDDB540A9436A455C694BC2E" docLanguage="en" docName="AlpEntomol 4: 139-150" docOrigin="Alpine Entomology 4" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/alpento.4.50696" docTitle="Bubopsis andromache Aspoeck, Aspoeck &amp; Hoelzel 1979" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" id="7E0959B7E8545493AD245BC757CEB14E" lastPageNumber="139" masterDocId="7E0959B7E8545493AD245BC757CEB14E" masterDocTitle="Owlflies from Jordan (Neuroptera, Ascalaphidae)" masterLastPageNumber="150" masterPageNumber="139" pageId="0" pageNumber="139" updateTime="1643444141270" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Owlflies from Jordan (Neuroptera, Ascalaphidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Monnerat, Christian</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Rue des Sablons 25, CH- 2000 Neuchatel, Switzerland</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">christian.monnerat@unine.ch</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Abraham, Levente</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>P. O. Box 70, H- 7400 Kaposvar, Hungary</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Alpine Entomology</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2020</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>4</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>139</mods:start>
<mods:end>150</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/alpento.4.50696</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/alpento.4.50696</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">2535-0889-4-139</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">7E0959B7E8545493AD245BC757CEB14E</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="164870346" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:314E2E55CDDB540A9436A455C694BC2E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/314E2E55CDDB540A9436A455C694BC2E" lastPageNumber="139" pageId="0" pageNumber="139">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="139" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="139">
<taxonomicName LSID="314E2E55-CDDB-540A-9436-A455C694BC2E" authority="Aspoeck, Aspoeck &amp; Hoelzel, 1979" authorityName="Aspoeck, Aspoeck &amp; Hoelzel" authorityYear="1979" class="Insecta" family="Ascalaphidae" genus="Bubopsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bubopsis andromache" order="Neuroptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="139" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andromache">
Bubopsis andromache
<normalizedToken originalValue="Aspöck">Aspoeck</normalizedToken>
,
<normalizedToken originalValue="Aspöck">Aspoeck</normalizedToken>
&amp;
<normalizedToken originalValue="Hölzel">Hoelzel</normalizedToken>
, 1979
</taxonomicName>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 9–16" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 9 - 16. 9. Habitus of Bubopsis andromache male (Picture: C. Monnerat). 10. Habitus of B. andromache female (Picture: C. Monnerat). 11. Habitat of B. andromache, Ajlun RSCN Reserve, Jordan, June 2011 (Picture: C. Monnerat). 12. Habitat B. andromache, Dar al-Basha, June 2011 (Picture: C. Monnerat). 13. Habitat B. andromache, ar-Rumman, June 2012 (Picture: C. Monnerat). 14. Habitat of B. andromache, Wadi Zarqa Valley, June 2012 (Picture: Matthias Borer). 15. Habitus of Bubopsis hamata male (Picture: C. Monnerat). 16. Habitat of B. hamata, Dana RSCN Reserve, Jordan, June 2011 (Picture: Matthias Borer)." figureDoi="10.3897/alpento.4.50696.figures9-16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/427120" pageId="0" pageNumber="139">Figs 9-14</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="139" type="reference_group">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="139">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Aspoeck, Aspoeck &amp; Hoelzel" authorityYear="1979" class="Insecta" family="Ascalaphidae" genus="Bubopsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bubopsis andromache" order="Neuroptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="139" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andromache">Bubopsis andromache</taxonomicName>
U.
<normalizedToken originalValue="Aspöck">Aspoeck</normalizedToken>
, H.
<normalizedToken originalValue="Aspöck">Aspoeck</normalizedToken>
and
<normalizedToken originalValue="Hölzel">Hoelzel</normalizedToken>
1979 - (Odescr),
<bibRefCitation author="Aspoeck, H" journalOrPublisher="Goecke and Evers, Krefeld, West Germany" pageId="0" pageNumber="139" refId="B6" refString="Aspoeck, H, Aspoeck, U, Hoelzel, H [Rausch H], 1980. Die Neuropteren Europas. Vol. 1. Goecke and Evers, Krefeld, West Germany" title="Die Neuropteren Europas. Vol. 1." year="1980">
<normalizedToken originalValue="Aspöck">Aspoeck</normalizedToken>
et al. 1980
</bibRefCitation>
(Mon), 2001 (Mon),
<bibRefCitation author="Pieper, H" journalOrPublisher="Stuttgarter Beitraege zur Naturkunde [aus dem Staatlichen Museum fuer Naturkunde in Stuttgart] (A)" pageId="0" pageNumber="139" pagination="1 - 11" refId="B92" refString="Pieper, H, Willmann, R, 1980. Die Larven griechischer Ascalaphiden-Arten (Ins., Planipennia). Stuttgarter Beitraege zur Naturkunde [aus dem Staatlichen Museum fuer Naturkunde in Stuttgart] (A) 337: 1 - 11" title="Die Larven griechischer Ascalaphiden-Arten (Ins., Planipennia)." volume="337" year="1980">Pieper and Willmann 1980</bibRefCitation>
(Larva descr),
<normalizedToken originalValue="Aspöck">Aspoeck</normalizedToken>
H. and
<normalizedToken originalValue="Hölzel">Hoelzel</normalizedToken>
1996 (Chlist),
<bibRefCitation author="Letardi, A" journalOrPublisher="Fragmenta Entomologica Roma" pageId="0" pageNumber="139" pagination="35 - 44" refId="B52" refString="Letardi, A, 1991. Ascalafidi europei e del Medio Oriente della collezione del Museo di Zoologia dell'Universita di Roma (Planipennia, Ascalaphidae). Fragmenta Entomologica Roma 23 (1): 35 - 44" title="Ascalafidi europei e del Medio Oriente della collezione del Museo di Zoologia dell'Universita di Roma (Planipennia, Ascalaphidae)." volume="23" year="1991">Letardi 1991</bibRefCitation>
(Dist),
<bibRefCitation author="Sziraki, Gy" journalOrPublisher=")" pageId="0" pageNumber="139" pagination="57 - 72" refId="B101" refString="Sziraki, Gy, 1998. An annotated checklist of the Ascalaphidae species known from Asia and from the Pacific Islands. Rovartani Koezlemenyek [=Folia Entomologica Hungarica] (N.S.) 59: 57 - 72" title="An annotated checklist of the Ascalaphidae species known from Asia and from the Pacific Islands. Rovartani Koezlemenyek [= Folia Entomologica Hungarica] (N. S." volume="59" year="1998">
<normalizedToken originalValue="Sziráki">Sziraki</normalizedToken>
1998
</bibRefCitation>
(Chlist), Popov, 2004 (Dist),
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.1552.1.2" author="Canbulat, S" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="139" pagination="35 - 52" refId="B19" refString="Canbulat, S, 2007. A checklist of Turkish Neuroptera with annotating on provincial distributions. Zootaxa 1552: 35 - 52, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.1552.1.2" title="A checklist of Turkish Neuroptera with annotating on provincial distributions." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.1552.1.2" volume="1552" year="2007">Canbulat 2007</bibRefCitation>
(Chlist),
<bibRefCitation author="Dobosz, R" journalOrPublisher="Rocznik Muzeum Gornoslaskiego w Bytomiu, Entomologia [= Annals of the Upper Silesian Museum in Bytom, Entomology]" pageId="0" pageNumber="139" refId="B22" refString="Dobosz, R, Abraham, L, 2007. New data to the Turkish ascalaphid fauna (Neuroptera: Ascalaphidae). Rocznik Muzeum Gornoslaskiego w Bytomiu, Entomologia [=Annals of the Upper Silesian Museum in Bytom, Entomology] 14-15: 13-27." title="New data to the Turkish ascalaphid fauna (Neuroptera: Ascalaphidae). Rocznik Muzeum Gornoslaskiego w Bytomiu, Entomologia [= Annals of the Upper Silesian Museum in Bytom, Entomology] 14 - 15: 13 - 27." year="2007">
Dobosz and
<normalizedToken originalValue="Ábrahám">Abraham</normalizedToken>
2007
</bibRefCitation>
(Dist).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="139">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Sziraki" authorityYear="2000" class="Insecta" family="Ascalaphidae" genus="Bubopsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bubopsis andromache subsp. firyuzae" order="Neuroptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="139" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="andromache" subSpecies="firyuzae">Bubopsis andromache firyuzae</taxonomicName>
<normalizedToken originalValue="Sziráki">Sziraki</normalizedToken>
, 2000 - (Odescr).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="139" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="139">Material examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="139">
1♂, Ajlun Reserve, RSCN Lodge,
<geoCoordinate degrees="32.38037" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="32.38037">32.38037N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="35.76356" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="35.76356">35.76356E</geoCoordinate>
, 1015 m a.s.l., 9.vi.2011, leg. C. Monnerat, CCM; 1♂, Ajlun Reserve,
<geoCoordinate degrees="32.38140" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="32.3814">32.38140N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="35.76403" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="35.76403">35.76403E</geoCoordinate>
, 1020 m a.s.l., 10.vi.2011, leg. C. Monnerat, CCM (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 9–16" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 9 - 16. 9. Habitus of Bubopsis andromache male (Picture: C. Monnerat). 10. Habitus of B. andromache female (Picture: C. Monnerat). 11. Habitat of B. andromache, Ajlun RSCN Reserve, Jordan, June 2011 (Picture: C. Monnerat). 12. Habitat B. andromache, Dar al-Basha, June 2011 (Picture: C. Monnerat). 13. Habitat B. andromache, ar-Rumman, June 2012 (Picture: C. Monnerat). 14. Habitat of B. andromache, Wadi Zarqa Valley, June 2012 (Picture: Matthias Borer). 15. Habitus of Bubopsis hamata male (Picture: C. Monnerat). 16. Habitat of B. hamata, Dana RSCN Reserve, Jordan, June 2011 (Picture: Matthias Borer)." figureDoi="10.3897/alpento.4.50696.figures9-16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/427120" pageId="0" pageNumber="139">9</figureCitation>
); 1♀, 9.5 km W Madaba,
<geoCoordinate degrees="31.72070" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="31.7207">31.72070N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="35.69316" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="35.69316">35.69316E</geoCoordinate>
, 520 m a.s.l., 26.v.2012, leg. M. Borer, CCM (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 9–16" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 9 - 16. 9. Habitus of Bubopsis andromache male (Picture: C. Monnerat). 10. Habitus of B. andromache female (Picture: C. Monnerat). 11. Habitat of B. andromache, Ajlun RSCN Reserve, Jordan, June 2011 (Picture: C. Monnerat). 12. Habitat B. andromache, Dar al-Basha, June 2011 (Picture: C. Monnerat). 13. Habitat B. andromache, ar-Rumman, June 2012 (Picture: C. Monnerat). 14. Habitat of B. andromache, Wadi Zarqa Valley, June 2012 (Picture: Matthias Borer). 15. Habitus of Bubopsis hamata male (Picture: C. Monnerat). 16. Habitat of B. hamata, Dana RSCN Reserve, Jordan, June 2011 (Picture: Matthias Borer)." figureDoi="10.3897/alpento.4.50696.figures9-16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/427120" pageId="0" pageNumber="139">10</figureCitation>
); 1♂, Dar al-Basha,
<geoCoordinate degrees="32.63274" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="32.63274">32.63274N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="35.71241" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="35.71241">35.71241E</geoCoordinate>
, 260 m a.s.l., 1.vi.2012, leg. M. Borer, CCM; 2♀♀, Wadi Zarqa,
<geoCoordinate degrees="32.16718" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="32.16718">32.16718N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="36.00473" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="36.00473">36.00473E</geoCoordinate>
, 465 m a.s.l., 3.vi.2012, leg. C. Monnerat, CCM; 1♀, ar-Rumman,
<geoCoordinate degrees="32.18935" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="32.18935">32.18935N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="35.84772" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="35.84772">35.84772E</geoCoordinate>
, 365 m a.s.l., 3.vi.2012, leg. C. Monnerat, CCM; 1♀, Jordan, Jarash Burma env., Al Huna, 15.v.2016, leg. Snizek, SCMK.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="139" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="139">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="139">
The first specimens of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Aspoeck, Aspoeck &amp; Hoelzel" authorityYear="1979" class="Insecta" family="Ascalaphidae" genus="Bubopsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bubopsis andromache" order="Neuroptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="139" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andromache">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="139">Bubopsis andromache</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
were collected by Werner from Samos (
<bibRefCitation author="Werner, F" journalOrPublisher="Sitzungsberichte der Akademie der Wissenschaften in Wien, Mathematische-Naturwissenschaftliche Klasse (Abtheilung I)" pageId="0" pageNumber="139" pagination="159 - 168" refId="B113" refString="Werner, F, 1934. Ergebnisse einer zoologischen Studien- und Sammelreise nach den Inseln des Aegaeischen Meeres. V. Arthropoden. Sitzungsberichte der Akademie der Wissenschaften in Wien, Mathematische-Naturwissenschaftliche Klasse (Abtheilung I) 143: 159 - 168" title="Ergebnisse einer zoologischen Studien- und Sammelreise nach den Inseln des Aegaeischen Meeres. V. Arthropoden." volume="143" year="1934">Werner 1934</bibRefCitation>
), Limnos (
<bibRefCitation author="Werner, F" journalOrPublisher="Sitzungsberichte der Akademie der Wissenschaften in Wien, Mathematische-Naturwissenschaftliche Klasse (Abtheilung I)" pageId="0" pageNumber="139" pagination="89 - 118" refId="B114" refString="Werner, F, 1937. Ergebnisse der vierten zoologischen Forschungsreise in die Aegaeis (1936). Sitzungsberichte der Akademie der Wissenschaften in Wien, Mathematische-Naturwissenschaftliche Klasse (Abtheilung I) 146: 89 - 118" title="Ergebnisse der vierten zoologischen Forschungsreise in die Aegaeis (1936)." volume="146" year="1937">Werner 1937</bibRefCitation>
) and Lesvos (
<bibRefCitation author="Werner, F" journalOrPublisher="Sitzungsberichte der Akademie der Wissenschaften in Wien, Mathematische-Naturwissenschaftliche Klasse (Abtheilung I)" pageId="0" pageNumber="139" pagination="151 - 173" refId="B115" refString="Werner, F, 1938. Ergebnisse der achten zoologischen Forschungsreise nach Griechenland (Euboea, Tinos, Skiathos, Thasos usw.). Sitzungsberichte der Akademie der Wissenschaften in Wien, Mathematische-Naturwissenschaftliche Klasse (Abtheilung I) 147: 151 - 173" title="Ergebnisse der achten zoologischen Forschungsreise nach Griechenland (Euboea, Tinos, Skiathos, Thasos usw.)." volume="147" year="1938">Werner 1938</bibRefCitation>
) before the species was described. Werner published these specimens under the name
<taxonomicName authorityName="Klug" authorityYear="1834" class="Insecta" family="Ascalaphidae" genus="Bubopsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bubopsis hamata" order="Neuroptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="139" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hamata">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="139">Bubopsis hamata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, as reported by
<bibRefCitation author="Popov, A" editor="Aspoeck, U" journalOrPublisher="Denisia" pageId="0" pageNumber="139" pagination="229 - 237" refId="B93" refString="Popov, A, 2004. The Ascalaphidae (Neuroptera) of the Balkan Peninsula. In: Aspoeck, U, Ed., Entomologie und Parasitologie. Festschrift zum 65. Geburtstag von Horst Aspoeck. Denisia 13: 229 - 237" title="The Ascalaphidae (Neuroptera) of the Balkan Peninsula." volume="13" volumeTitle="Entomologie und Parasitologie. Festschrift zum 65. Geburtstag von Horst Aspoeck." year="2004">Popov (2004)</bibRefCitation>
. This species is found in Greece, northern Macedonia, southwestern Bulgaria, the Aegean Islands (Crete and Gavdhos, Lesvos, Samos, Kalimnos, Kos and Rhodes), western and southern Asia minor and the eastern Mediterranean region (Israel, Syria, Lebanon) (
<bibRefCitation author="Aspoeck, H" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Fifth International Symposium on Neuropterology (2 - 6 May 1994, Cairo, Egypt). Privately printed, Toulouse, France" pageId="0" pageNumber="139" refId="B8" refString="Aspoeck, H, Hoelzel, H, Aspoeck, U, 2001. Kommentierter Katalog der Neuropterida (Insecta: Raphidioptera, Megaloptera, Neuroptera) der Westpalaearktis.2: 1-606." title="Kommentierter Katalog der Neuropterida (Insecta: Raphidioptera, Megaloptera, Neuroptera) der Westpalaearktis. 2: 1 - 606." year="2001">
<normalizedToken originalValue="Aspöck">Aspoeck</normalizedToken>
et al. 2001
</bibRefCitation>
). In Turkey it was collected mainly near the coast. Its occurrence in Jordan was also mentioned by
<bibRefCitation author="Dobosz, R" journalOrPublisher="Rocznik Muzeum Gornoslaskiego w Bytomiu, Entomologia [= Annals of the Upper Silesian Museum in Bytom, Entomology]" pageId="0" pageNumber="139" refId="B22" refString="Dobosz, R, Abraham, L, 2007. New data to the Turkish ascalaphid fauna (Neuroptera: Ascalaphidae). Rocznik Muzeum Gornoslaskiego w Bytomiu, Entomologia [=Annals of the Upper Silesian Museum in Bytom, Entomology] 14-15: 13-27." title="New data to the Turkish ascalaphid fauna (Neuroptera: Ascalaphidae). Rocznik Muzeum Gornoslaskiego w Bytomiu, Entomologia [= Annals of the Upper Silesian Museum in Bytom, Entomology] 14 - 15: 13 - 27." year="2007">
Dobosz and
<normalizedToken originalValue="Ábrahám">Abraham</normalizedToken>
(2007)
</bibRefCitation>
. The subspecies
<taxonomicName authorityName="Sziraki" authorityYear="2000" class="Insecta" family="Ascalaphidae" genus="Bubopsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bubopsis andromache subsp. firyuzae" order="Neuroptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="139" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="andromache" subSpecies="firyuzae">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="139">Bubopsis andromache firyuzae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<normalizedToken originalValue="Sziráki">Sziraki</normalizedToken>
, 2000 is only known from southern Turkmenistan.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="139" type="comments">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="139">Comments.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="139">
For the most part, species of the genus
<taxonomicName authorityName="McLachlan" authorityYear="1898" class="Insecta" family="Ascalaphidae" genus="Bubopsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bubopsis" order="Neuroptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="139" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="139">Bubopsis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are typical hilltopping species that fly before sunset and are attracted to light traps after evening twilight. In the morning it may still be found but less frequently. Yet nearly all the specimens were collected with an entomological net during the day (morning, midday, afternoon), often after being disturbed from rest. Two specimens, however, were attracted by light trap or by building lights (RSCN lodge at Ajlun Reserve). The species was recorded in different habitats, including semi-closed forest (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 9–16" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 9 - 16. 9. Habitus of Bubopsis andromache male (Picture: C. Monnerat). 10. Habitus of B. andromache female (Picture: C. Monnerat). 11. Habitat of B. andromache, Ajlun RSCN Reserve, Jordan, June 2011 (Picture: C. Monnerat). 12. Habitat B. andromache, Dar al-Basha, June 2011 (Picture: C. Monnerat). 13. Habitat B. andromache, ar-Rumman, June 2012 (Picture: C. Monnerat). 14. Habitat of B. andromache, Wadi Zarqa Valley, June 2012 (Picture: Matthias Borer). 15. Habitus of Bubopsis hamata male (Picture: C. Monnerat). 16. Habitat of B. hamata, Dana RSCN Reserve, Jordan, June 2011 (Picture: Matthias Borer)." figureDoi="10.3897/alpento.4.50696.figures9-16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/427120" pageId="0" pageNumber="139">11</figureCitation>
) and open field (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 9–16" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 9 - 16. 9. Habitus of Bubopsis andromache male (Picture: C. Monnerat). 10. Habitus of B. andromache female (Picture: C. Monnerat). 11. Habitat of B. andromache, Ajlun RSCN Reserve, Jordan, June 2011 (Picture: C. Monnerat). 12. Habitat B. andromache, Dar al-Basha, June 2011 (Picture: C. Monnerat). 13. Habitat B. andromache, ar-Rumman, June 2012 (Picture: C. Monnerat). 14. Habitat of B. andromache, Wadi Zarqa Valley, June 2012 (Picture: Matthias Borer). 15. Habitus of Bubopsis hamata male (Picture: C. Monnerat). 16. Habitat of B. hamata, Dana RSCN Reserve, Jordan, June 2011 (Picture: Matthias Borer)." figureDoi="10.3897/alpento.4.50696.figures9-16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/427120" pageId="0" pageNumber="139">14</figureCitation>
). At Ajlun RSCN Reserve, it was found in clearings of
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Quercus" order="Fagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="139" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="139">Quercus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. forest with
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Anacardiaceae" genus="Pistacia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pistacia palaestina" order="Sapindales" pageId="0" pageNumber="139" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="palaestina">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="139">Pistacia palaestina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Arbutus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Arbutus andrachne" order="Ericales" pageId="0" pageNumber="139" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="andrachne">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="139">Arbutus andrachne</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, small bushes of
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cistaceae" genus="Cistus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cistus creticus" order="Malvales" pageId="0" pageNumber="139" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="creticus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="139">Cistus creticus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 9–16" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 9 - 16. 9. Habitus of Bubopsis andromache male (Picture: C. Monnerat). 10. Habitus of B. andromache female (Picture: C. Monnerat). 11. Habitat of B. andromache, Ajlun RSCN Reserve, Jordan, June 2011 (Picture: C. Monnerat). 12. Habitat B. andromache, Dar al-Basha, June 2011 (Picture: C. Monnerat). 13. Habitat B. andromache, ar-Rumman, June 2012 (Picture: C. Monnerat). 14. Habitat of B. andromache, Wadi Zarqa Valley, June 2012 (Picture: Matthias Borer). 15. Habitus of Bubopsis hamata male (Picture: C. Monnerat). 16. Habitat of B. hamata, Dana RSCN Reserve, Jordan, June 2011 (Picture: Matthias Borer)." figureDoi="10.3897/alpento.4.50696.figures9-16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/427120" pageId="0" pageNumber="139">11</figureCitation>
), occasionally sitting on dry shrub stems of
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Phlomis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Phlomis viscosa" order="Lamiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="139" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="viscosa">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="139">Phlomis viscosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. At ar-Rumman, it was found in open landscape with bushes of
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Retama" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Retama raetam" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="139" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="raetam">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="139">Retama raetam</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and Mediterranean Batha vegetation with
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Sarcopoterium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Sarcopoterium spinosum" order="Rosales" pageId="0" pageNumber="139" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="spinosum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="139">Sarcopoterium spinosum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Phagnalon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Phagnalon rupestre" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="139" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rupestre">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="139">Phagnalon rupestre</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 9–16" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 9 - 16. 9. Habitus of Bubopsis andromache male (Picture: C. Monnerat). 10. Habitus of B. andromache female (Picture: C. Monnerat). 11. Habitat of B. andromache, Ajlun RSCN Reserve, Jordan, June 2011 (Picture: C. Monnerat). 12. Habitat B. andromache, Dar al-Basha, June 2011 (Picture: C. Monnerat). 13. Habitat B. andromache, ar-Rumman, June 2012 (Picture: C. Monnerat). 14. Habitat of B. andromache, Wadi Zarqa Valley, June 2012 (Picture: Matthias Borer). 15. Habitus of Bubopsis hamata male (Picture: C. Monnerat). 16. Habitat of B. hamata, Dana RSCN Reserve, Jordan, June 2011 (Picture: Matthias Borer)." figureDoi="10.3897/alpento.4.50696.figures9-16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/427120" pageId="0" pageNumber="139">13</figureCitation>
) or in still drier habitat without shrubs and mostly with annual herbs, such as in fallow fields (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 9–16" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 9 - 16. 9. Habitus of Bubopsis andromache male (Picture: C. Monnerat). 10. Habitus of B. andromache female (Picture: C. Monnerat). 11. Habitat of B. andromache, Ajlun RSCN Reserve, Jordan, June 2011 (Picture: C. Monnerat). 12. Habitat B. andromache, Dar al-Basha, June 2011 (Picture: C. Monnerat). 13. Habitat B. andromache, ar-Rumman, June 2012 (Picture: C. Monnerat). 14. Habitat of B. andromache, Wadi Zarqa Valley, June 2012 (Picture: Matthias Borer). 15. Habitus of Bubopsis hamata male (Picture: C. Monnerat). 16. Habitat of B. hamata, Dana RSCN Reserve, Jordan, June 2011 (Picture: Matthias Borer)." figureDoi="10.3897/alpento.4.50696.figures9-16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/427120" pageId="0" pageNumber="139">14</figureCitation>
). The species was recorded in the western highlands (northern and central parts) of Jordan between 260 and 1020 m a.s.l., from subhumid to arid Mediterranean bioclimates in Mediterranean and Irano-Turanian vegetation zones.
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/alpento.4.50696.figures9-16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/427120" pageId="0" pageNumber="139" start="Figures 9–16" startId="F2">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="139">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="139">Figures 9-16.</emphasis>
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="139">9.</emphasis>
Habitus of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Aspoeck, Aspoeck &amp; Hoelzel" authorityYear="1979" class="Insecta" family="Ascalaphidae" genus="Bubopsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bubopsis andromache" order="Neuroptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="139" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andromache">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="139">Bubopsis andromache</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
male (Picture: C. Monnerat).
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="139">10.</emphasis>
Habitus of
<taxonomicName genus="B." lsidName="B. andromache" pageId="0" pageNumber="139" rank="species" species="andromache">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="139">B. andromache</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
female (Picture: C. Monnerat).
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="139">11.</emphasis>
Habitat of
<taxonomicName genus="B." lsidName="B. andromache" pageId="0" pageNumber="139" rank="species" species="andromache">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="139">B. andromache</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, Ajlun RSCN Reserve, Jordan, June 2011 (Picture: C. Monnerat).
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="139">12.</emphasis>
Habitat
<taxonomicName genus="B." lsidName="B. andromache" pageId="0" pageNumber="139" rank="species" species="andromache">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="139">B. andromache</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, Dar al-Basha, June 2011 (Picture: C. Monnerat).
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="139">13.</emphasis>
Habitat
<taxonomicName genus="B." lsidName="B. andromache" pageId="0" pageNumber="139" rank="species" species="andromache">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="139">B. andromache</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, ar-Rumman, June 2012 (Picture: C. Monnerat).
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="139">14.</emphasis>
Habitat of
<taxonomicName genus="B." lsidName="B. andromache" pageId="0" pageNumber="139" rank="species" species="andromache">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="139">B. andromache</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, Wadi Zarqa Valley, June 2012 (Picture: Matthias Borer).
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="139">15.</emphasis>
Habitus of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Klug" authorityYear="1834" class="Insecta" family="Ascalaphidae" genus="Bubopsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bubopsis hamata" order="Neuroptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="139" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hamata">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="139">Bubopsis hamata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
male (Picture: C. Monnerat).
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="139">16.</emphasis>
Habitat of
<taxonomicName genus="B." lsidName="B. hamata" pageId="0" pageNumber="139" rank="species" species="hamata">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="139">B. hamata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, Dana RSCN Reserve, Jordan, June 2011 (Picture: Matthias Borer).
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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