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<document ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5249.2.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7687292" ID-ZooBank="52C66599-6FC8-4A2D-BEA4-8D1CAC33EEE6" approvalRequired="10" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="9" approvalRequired_for_treatments="1" checkinTime="1677655666126" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Malash, Alyaa A., Edmardash, Yusuf A. &amp; Gadallah, Neveen S." docDate="2023" docId="03F9593163334253288FFF0FFB79F9BE" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5249.2.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5249 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5249.2.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Philanthus pulawskii Malash &amp; Edmardash &amp; Gadallah 2023, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="184" masterDocId="FFC02149631242722818FF98FF85FFC8" masterDocTitle="The genera Philanthus Fabricius, 1790 and Philanthinus de Beaumont, 1949 (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae: Philanthinae) in Egypt, with a new record and the description of a new species" masterLastPageNumber="189" masterPageNumber="151" pageNumber="184" updateTime="1677656267120" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>The genera Philanthus Fabricius, 1790 and Philanthinus de Beaumont, 1949 (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae: Philanthinae) in Egypt, with a new record and the description of a new species</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Malash, Alyaa A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0001-6053-0693</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 6053 - 0693</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Edmardash, Yusuf A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0002-3365-0822</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 3365 - 0822</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Gadallah, Neveen S.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0002-4381-9599</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 4381 - 9599</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2023</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2023-03-01</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>5249</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="issue">
<mods:number>2</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>151</mods:start>
<mods:end>189</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
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<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5249.2.1</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5249.2.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7687292</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">52C66599-6FC8-4A2D-BEA4-8D1CAC33EEE6</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7687324" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7687324" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F9593163334253288FFF0FFB79F9BE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F9593163334253288FFF0FFB79F9BE" lastPageNumber="184" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">
<subSubSection box="[151,509,151,178]" pageId="33" pageNumber="184" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="33.[151,509,151,213]" box="[151,509,151,178]" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">
<heading bold="true" box="[151,509,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="33" pageNumber="184" reason="1">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,509,151,178]" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">
<taxonomicName authority="Malash &amp; Edmardash &amp; Gadallah, 2023" authorityName="Malash &amp; Edmardash &amp; Gadallah" authorityYear="2023" box="[151,408,151,178]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Philanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="184" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulawskii" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,408,151,178]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">Philanthus pulawskii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[415,509,151,177]" pageId="33" pageNumber="184" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[151,285,187,213]" pageId="33" pageNumber="184" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="33.[151,509,151,213]" box="[151,285,187,213]" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">
<figureCitation box="[151,285,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 22" captionStartId="34.[152,255,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[291,1296,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-23@34.[291,1296,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURE 22. Philanthus pulawskii Malash, Edmardash &amp; Gadallah, sp. nov. (holotype, ♀): A, frontal view of head; B, dorsal view of thorax; C, lateral view of thorax; D, dorsal view of gaster." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7687358" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7687358/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">Fig. 22AD</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="33" pageNumber="184" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="33.[151,1437,259,1654]" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,327,259,285]" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">Type material:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2022-08-28" collectionCode="EFC" collectorName="El Hammam &amp; Alyaa A. Malash" country="Egypt" county="North Coast" location="Marsa" municipality="El Hammam" pageId="33" pageNumber="184" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Matruh" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus box="[333,437,259,285]" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">Holotype</typeStatus>
(
<specimenCount box="[454,472,259,285]" pageId="33" pageNumber="184" type="female"></specimenCount>
) (
<collectionCode box="[497,554,259,285]" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">EFC</collectionCode>
),
<collectingCountry box="[573,644,260,286]" name="Egypt" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">Egypt</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingCounty box="[654,792,259,285]" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">North Coast</collectingCounty>
,
<collectorName box="[802,944,259,286]" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">
<collectingMunicipality box="[802,944,259,286]" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">El Hammam</collectingMunicipality>
</collectorName>
(
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F9593163334253288FFF0FFB79F9BE:8E8FBEFC633342532BA6FE9BFB83FED5" box="[958,1030,259,285]" country="Egypt" county="North Coast" municipality="El Hammam" name="Marsa" pageId="33" pageNumber="184" stateProvince="Matruh">Marsa</location>
<collectingRegion box="[1036,1281,259,285]" country="Egypt" name="Matruh" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">Matrouh Governorate</collectingRegion>
) [30
<superScript attach="right" box="[1332,1342,259,273]" fontSize="6" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">Q</superScript>
5121N 29
<superScript attach="none" box="[179,189,295,309]" fontSize="6" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">Q</superScript>
2118E],
<date box="[304,443,295,321]" pageId="33" pageNumber="184" value="2022-08-28">
<collectingDate box="[304,443,295,321]" pageId="33" pageNumber="184" value="2022-08-28">28.viii.2022</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectingMethod box="[454,568,296,322]" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">sweep net</collectingMethod>
,
<collectorName box="[578,768,295,321]" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">Alyaa A. Malash</collectorName>
collector (with head, thorax and gaster separated, head and gaster glued on a triangular card).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="33" pageNumber="184" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="33.[151,1437,259,1654]" box="[199,1111,367,394]" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,573,367,393]" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">
Description of female
<typeStatus box="[461,568,367,393]" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">holotype</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
Body length:
<quantity box="[733,814,367,394]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="33" pageNumber="184" unit="mm" value="12.0">12 mm</quantity>
, forewing length: 5.6 mm.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="33.[151,1437,259,1654]" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,353,403,429]" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">Colouration:</emphasis>
Body partly ivory white (with yellow hue in some areas), partly black: face whitish below antennal sockets extending laterally to eye emargination and mesally to middle ocellus, except for two small black spots slightly above antennal sockets, black above emargination laterally; first three antennal segments ivory, rest of antenna reddish brown ventrally and black dorsally; mandible ivory with brownish outer margin and darkened tip; pronotal collar, scutellum and postscutellum ivory, pronotal lobe ivory, mesoscutum black (except just before tegula), propodeum black (except for relatively large lateral whitish to yellowish marking), humeral plate and tegula ivory white (
<figureCitation box="[373,513,619,645]" captionStart="FIGURE 22" captionStartId="34.[152,255,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[291,1296,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-23@34.[291,1296,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURE 22. Philanthus pulawskii Malash, Edmardash &amp; Gadallah, sp. nov. (holotype, ♀): A, frontal view of head; B, dorsal view of thorax; C, lateral view of thorax; D, dorsal view of gaster." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7687358" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7687358/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">Fig. 22AD</figureCitation>
), wing membrane hyaline, pterostigma pale brown with dark brown border, veins brownish; propleuron (except for small whitish marking above) and metapleuron black, mesopleuron black, ivory anterodorsally and dorsally (
<figureCitation box="[469,571,691,717]" captionStart="FIGURE 22" captionStartId="34.[152,255,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[291,1296,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-23@34.[291,1296,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURE 22. Philanthus pulawskii Malash, Edmardash &amp; Gadallah, sp. nov. (holotype, ♀): A, frontal view of head; B, dorsal view of thorax; C, lateral view of thorax; D, dorsal view of gaster." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7687358" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7687358/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">Fig. 22C</figureCitation>
), legs whitish (except mid and hind coxae yellow and hind femur black, white distally) (
<figureCitation box="[261,367,727,753]" captionStart="FIGURE 22" captionStartId="34.[152,255,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[291,1296,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-23@34.[291,1296,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURE 22. Philanthus pulawskii Malash, Edmardash &amp; Gadallah, sp. nov. (holotype, ♀): A, frontal view of head; B, dorsal view of thorax; C, lateral view of thorax; D, dorsal view of gaster." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7687358" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7687358/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">Fig. 22C</figureCitation>
), T
<subScript attach="left" box="[406,414,746,760]" fontSize="6" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">1</subScript>
ferruginous apically with thin ivory band basally, T
<subScript attach="left" box="[1015,1023,746,760]" fontSize="6" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">2</subScript>
, T
<subScript attach="left" box="[1057,1065,746,760]" fontSize="6" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">4</subScript>
and T
<subScript attach="left" box="[1142,1150,745,759]" fontSize="6" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">6</subScript>
ivory, T
<subScript attach="left" box="[1247,1255,746,760]" fontSize="6" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">3</subScript>
ivory, narrowly interrupted medially and black basally, with small, rounded black spot laterally on each of lateral spots, T
<subScript attach="left" box="[1338,1346,781,795]" fontSize="6" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">5</subScript>
entirely black (
<figureCitation box="[227,331,799,825]" captionStart="FIGURE 22" captionStartId="34.[152,255,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[291,1296,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-23@34.[291,1296,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURE 22. Philanthus pulawskii Malash, Edmardash &amp; Gadallah, sp. nov. (holotype, ♀): A, frontal view of head; B, dorsal view of thorax; C, lateral view of thorax; D, dorsal view of gaster." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7687358" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7687358/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">Fig. 22D</figureCitation>
), S
<subScript attach="left" box="[367,375,818,832]" fontSize="6" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">2</subScript>
S
<subScript attach="left" box="[415,423,818,832]" fontSize="6" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">3</subScript>
ivory with black bands apically, S
<subScript attach="left" box="[807,815,818,832]" fontSize="6" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">4</subScript>
S
<subScript attach="left" box="[856,864,817,831]" fontSize="6" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">5</subScript>
ivory, pygidial plate brownish.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="33.[151,1437,259,1654]" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">
<emphasis box="[199,260,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">Head</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation box="[276,378,835,861]" captionStart="FIGURE 22" captionStartId="34.[152,255,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[291,1296,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-23@34.[291,1296,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURE 22. Philanthus pulawskii Malash, Edmardash &amp; Gadallah, sp. nov. (holotype, ♀): A, frontal view of head; B, dorsal view of thorax; C, lateral view of thorax; D, dorsal view of gaster." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7687358" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7687358/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">Fig. 22A</figureCitation>
): face (below antennal sockets) including clypeus mostly smooth, clypeus shiny, simple, with median lobe slightly bulging medially, with two lateral rounded teeth apically; mandible mostly smooth, face (above antennal sockets) densely punctate in black area, coarsely and densely punctate in yellow area, malar space insignificant; F1-6 distinctly wider than long.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="33.[151,1437,259,1654]" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">
<emphasis box="[199,280,979,1005]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">Thorax</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation box="[297,432,979,1005]" captionStart="FIGURE 22" captionStartId="34.[152,255,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[291,1296,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-23@34.[291,1296,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURE 22. Philanthus pulawskii Malash, Edmardash &amp; Gadallah, sp. nov. (holotype, ♀): A, frontal view of head; B, dorsal view of thorax; C, lateral view of thorax; D, dorsal view of gaster." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7687358" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7687358/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">Fig. 22B, C</figureCitation>
): pronotal collar smooth, shiny with rounded shoulders, straight anteriorly; mesoscutum shiny, with deep, sparse punctures, scutellum smooth, with few superficial punctures; black area of propodeum including dorsal enclosure shiny, smooth with thin, inconspicuously shagreened median sulcus, lateral whitish area of propodeum with dense coarse punctures, propleuron finely striated transversely, upper mesopleuron nearly smooth, lower mesopleuron densely punctate. hind tibia with 5 spines along its length arranged in two longitudinal rows, hind basitarsus with 6 spines along its length.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="33.[151,1437,259,1654]" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">
<emphasis box="[199,275,1196,1222]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">Gaster</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation box="[291,393,1195,1221]" captionStart="FIGURE 22" captionStartId="34.[152,255,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[291,1296,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-23@34.[291,1296,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURE 22. Philanthus pulawskii Malash, Edmardash &amp; Gadallah, sp. nov. (holotype, ♀): A, frontal view of head; B, dorsal view of thorax; C, lateral view of thorax; D, dorsal view of gaster." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7687358" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7687358/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">Fig. 22D</figureCitation>
): T
<subScript attach="left" box="[434,442,1214,1228]" fontSize="6" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">1</subScript>
T
<subScript attach="left" box="[486,494,1214,1228]" fontSize="6" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">3</subScript>
with coarse, dense punctures, denser on T
<subScript attach="left" box="[966,974,1214,1228]" fontSize="6" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">1</subScript>
and T
<subScript attach="left" box="[1042,1050,1214,1228]" fontSize="6" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">2</subScript>
(especially among whitish bands), black basal area of T
<subScript attach="left" box="[387,395,1250,1264]" fontSize="6" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">2</subScript>
nearly smooth, T
<subScript attach="left" box="[595,603,1250,1264]" fontSize="6" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">4</subScript>
T
<subScript attach="left" box="[646,654,1249,1263]" fontSize="6" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">6</subScript>
with sparse moderate punctures, all sterna with very few sparse, fine punctures, last (epipygium) tergum parallel-sided, covered with fine setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="33.[151,1437,259,1654]" box="[199,394,1303,1329]" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,269,1303,1329]" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">Male:</emphasis>
Unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="33" pageNumber="184" type="etymology">
<paragraph blockId="33.[151,1437,259,1654]" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,331,1339,1366]" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,322,1339,1366]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">Etymology</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
This species is named in honour of the sphecid expert W. J. Pulawski, who confirmed that the species is an undescribed one.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="33.[151,1437,259,1654]" box="[199,1222,1411,1438]" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,429,1411,1437]" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">Egyptian localities:</emphasis>
Known only from El Hammam, North Coast of
<collectingCountry box="[973,1040,1412,1438]" name="Egypt" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">Egypt</collectingCountry>
(present study).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="33" pageNumber="184" type="discussion">
<paragraph blockId="33.[151,1437,259,1654]" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,327,1447,1473]" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">Comment:</emphasis>
The new species does not agree with any of the North African species. It moves to couple
<quantity box="[1346,1403,1447,1473]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.048" pageId="33" pageNumber="184" unit="in" value="12.0">12 in</quantity>
de Beaumonts key of the African species (1961: 212) between
<taxonomicName authorityName="W. Schulz" authorityYear="1905" box="[825,1006,1483,1509]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Philanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="184" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ammochrysus">
<emphasis box="[825,1006,1483,1509]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">P. ammochrysus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName authorityName="Maidl" authorityYear="1924" box="[1059,1209,1483,1509]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Philanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="184" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schulthessi">
<emphasis box="[1059,1209,1483,1509]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">P. schulthessi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. It differs from both in having lower face nearly smooth and shiny (distinctly punctate in
<taxonomicName authorityName="W. Schulz" authorityYear="1905" box="[912,1093,1519,1545]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Philanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="184" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ammochrysus">
<emphasis box="[912,1093,1519,1545]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">P. ammochrysus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(densely) and
<taxonomicName authorityName="Maidl" authorityYear="1924" box="[1256,1379,1519,1545]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Philanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="184" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schulthessi">
<emphasis box="[1256,1379,1519,1545]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">schulthessi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(less densely)). It resembles
<taxonomicName authorityName="Maidl" authorityYear="1924" box="[413,564,1555,1581]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Philanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="184" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schulthessi">
<emphasis box="[413,564,1555,1581]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">P. schulthessi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName authorityName="Kohl" authorityYear="1891" box="[619,714,1556,1581]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Philanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="184" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minor">
<emphasis box="[619,714,1556,1581]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">P. minor</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in having hind femur with long setae ventrally, however, differs from both in having a nearly smooth linear sulcus of propodeal dorsum (sulcus coarsely rugose and extending to the base in the form of a triangle in
<taxonomicName authorityName="Kohl" authorityYear="1891" box="[510,605,1628,1653]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Philanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="184" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minor">
<emphasis box="[510,605,1628,1653]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">P. minor</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName authorityName="Maidl" authorityYear="1924" box="[659,810,1627,1653]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Philanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="184" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schulthessi">
<emphasis box="[659,810,1627,1653]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="184">P. schulthessi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), in addition to a different colour pattern.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>