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<treatment id="03F187A3FFFA037BFF57F9401295FE5A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4668938" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119373441" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4668938" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F187A3FFFA037BFF57F9401295FE5A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F187A3FFFA037BFF57F9401295FE5A" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="144" pageId="22" pageNumber="143">
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<paragraph id="8BE736B5FFFA037AFF57F940109EF90F" blockId="22.[151,760,1669,1695]" box="[151,760,1669,1695]" pageId="22" pageNumber="143">
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<taxonomicName id="4C584D36FFFA037AFF57F940109EF90F" ID-CoL="3TPX9" authority="Kudinova-Pasternak, 1965" authorityName="Kudinova-Pasternak" authorityYear="1965" box="[151,760,1669,1695]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leptognathiidae" genus="Leptognathia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="22" pageNumber="143" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="birsteini">
<emphasis id="B92CEAA7FFFA037AFF57F940109EF90F" bold="true" box="[151,760,1669,1695]" pageId="22" pageNumber="143">
<emphasis id="B92CEAA7FFFA037AFF57F94013C4F90F" bold="true" box="[151,418,1669,1695]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="143">Leptognathia birsteini</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFC94B44FFFA037AFE6AF940109EF90F" author="Kudinova-Pasternak" box="[426,760,1669,1695]" pageId="22" pageNumber="148" refString="Kudinova-Pasternak, R. K. (1965) Deep-sea Tanaidacea from the Bougainville Trench of the Pacific. Crustaceana, 8 (1), 75 - 91." type="journal article" year="1965">Kudinova-Pasternak, 1965</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="8BE736B5FFFA037AFF57F9151081F897" blockId="22.[151,1436,1744,1799]" pageId="22" pageNumber="143">
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<taxonomicName id="4C584D36FFFA037AFF57F91510BCF977" ID-CoL="3TPX9" authority="Kudinova-Pasternak, 1965: 84" authorityName="Kudinova-Pasternak" authorityPageNumber="84" authorityYear="1965" box="[151,730,1744,1767]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leptognathiidae" genus="Leptognathia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="22" pageNumber="143" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="birsteini">
<emphasis id="B92CEAA7FFFA037AFF57F91513E1F977" box="[151,391,1744,1767]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="143">Leptognathia birsteini</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC94B44FFFA037AFE50F91510D4F977" author="Kudinova-Pasternak" box="[400,690,1744,1767]" pageId="22" pageNumber="148" refString="Kudinova-Pasternak, R. K. (1965) Deep-sea Tanaidacea from the Bougainville Trench of the Pacific. Crustaceana, 8 (1), 75 - 91." type="journal article" year="1965">Kudinova-Pasternak, 1965</bibRefCitation>
: 84
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88, figs 56.
<treatmentCitation id="0AF910A4FFFA037AFCB9F91516B5F977" author="Kudinova-Pasternak" box="[889,1235,1744,1767]" page="532" pageId="22" pageNumber="143" year="1966">
<bibRefCitation id="EFC94B44FFFA037AFCB9F91516FAF977" author="Kudinova-Pasternak" box="[889,1180,1744,1767]" pageId="22" pageNumber="148" refString="Kudinova-Pasternak, R. K. (1966) Tanaidacea (Crustacea) of the Pacific ultra-abyssals. Zooloogeskij Zhurnal, 45 (4), 518 - 535." type="journal article" year="1966">Kudinova-Pasternak, 1966</bibRefCitation>
: 532
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.
<treatmentCitation id="0AF910A4FFFA037AFB20F915130FF897" author="Kudinova-Pasternak" page="355" pageId="22" pageNumber="143" year="1970">
<bibRefCitation id="EFC94B44FFFA037AFB20F9151352F897" author="Kudinova-Pasternak" pageId="22" pageNumber="148" refString="Kudinova-Pasternak, R. K. (1970) Tanaidacea of the Kurile-Kamchatka Trench. Trudy Instituta Okeanologji, Akademija Nauk SSSR, 86, 341 - 381." type="journal article" year="1970">Kudinova-Pasternak, 1970</bibRefCitation>
: 355
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.
<treatmentCitation id="0AF910A4FFFA037AFEB3F93510DCF897" author="Larsen" box="[371,698,1776,1799]" page="2" pageId="22" pageNumber="143" year="2007">
<bibRefCitation id="EFC94B44FFFA037AFEB3F93510C7F897" author="Larsen" box="[371,673,1776,1799]" pageId="22" pageNumber="149" refString="Larsen, K. &amp; Shimomura, M. (2007) Tanaidacea (Crustacea: Peracarida) from Japan. II. Tanaidomorpha from the East China Sea, the West Pacific Ocean and the Nansei Islands. Zootaxa, 1464, 1 - 43." type="journal article" year="2007">Larsen &amp; Shimomura, 2007</bibRefCitation>
: 2
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, 15.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE736B5FFFA037BFF57F8F21743FE92" blockId="22.[151,1436,1847,2034]" lastBlockId="23.[151,1436,152,458]" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="144" pageId="22" pageNumber="143">
<emphasis id="B92CEAA7FFFA037AFF57F8F21376F8C1" bold="true" box="[151,272,1847,1873]" pageId="22" pageNumber="143">Remarks.</emphasis>
A highly characteristic body shape marks out this taxon from most other
<taxonomicName id="4C584D36FFFA037AFB51F8FD174BF8C1" box="[1169,1325,1848,1873]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leptognathiidae" genus="Leptognathia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="22" pageNumber="143" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92CEAA7FFFA037AFB51F8FD174BF8C1" box="[1169,1325,1848,1873]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="143">Leptognathia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species, deriving from the small and sub-triangular cephalothorax and short and wide pereonites 12. A very similar species,
<taxonomicName id="4C584D36FFFA037AFF3AF84D109FF832" authority="Kudinova-Pasternak, 1977" authorityName="Kudinova-Pasternak" authorityYear="1977" box="[250,761,1928,1954]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leptognathiidae" genus="Leptognathia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="22" pageNumber="143" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="microcephala">
<emphasis id="B92CEAA7FFFA037AFF3AF84D13DFF831" box="[250,441,1928,1953]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="143">L. microcephala</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFC94B44FFFA037AFE00F84D109FF832" author="Kudinova-Pasternak" box="[448,761,1928,1954]" pageId="22" pageNumber="148" refString="Kudinova-Pasternak, R. K. (1977) Tanaidacea (Crustacea, Malacostraca) from the deep sea trenches of the western part of the Pacific. Trudy Instituta Okeanologji, Akademija Nauk SSSR, 108, 115 - 135." type="journal article" year="1977">Kudinova-Pasternak, 1977</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
differs slightly in body proportions, pleotelson shape and other details (see below). It is very highly probable that
<taxonomicName id="4C584D36FFFA037AFCF0F87511D4F859" box="[816,946,1968,1993]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leptognathiidae" genus="Leptognathia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="22" pageNumber="143" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="birsteini">
<emphasis id="B92CEAA7FFFA037AFCF0F87511D4F859" box="[816,946,1968,1993]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="143">L. birsteini</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C584D36FFFA037AFC2CF87516CBF859" box="[1004,1197,1968,1993]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leptognathiidae" genus="Leptognathia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="22" pageNumber="143" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="microcephala">
<emphasis id="B92CEAA7FFFA037AFC2CF87516CBF859" box="[1004,1197,1968,1993]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="143">L. microcephala</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
belong in the genus
<taxonomicName id="4C584D36FFFA037AFF57F81D1037F862" authority="Kudinova-Pasternak, 1987" authorityName="Kudinova-Pasternak" authorityYear="1987" box="[151,593,2008,2034]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cryptocopidae" genus="Latitanais" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="22" pageNumber="143" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92CEAA7FFFA037AFF57F81D1368F861" box="[151,270,2008,2033]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="143">Latitanais</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFC94B44FFFA037AFED5F81D1037F862" author="Kudinova-Pasternak" box="[277,593,2008,2034]" pageId="22" pageNumber="148" refString="Kudinova-Pasternak, R. K. (1987) Les genres nouveaux des Tanaidacea (Crustacea) du Bassin de Madagascar de l'Ocean Indien. Zooloogeskij Zhurnal, 65, 28 - 36." type="journal article" year="1987">Kudinova-Pasternak, 1987</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, currently positioned in the Subfamily
<taxonomicName id="4C584D36FFFA037AFBDDF81D1736F862" authority="Sieg, 1973" authorityName="Sieg" authorityYear="1973" box="[1053,1360,2008,2034]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pseudotanaidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="22" pageNumber="143" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Cryptocopinae">
Cryptocopinae
<bibRefCitation id="EFC94B44FFFA037AFB12F81D1736F862" author="Sieg" box="[1234,1360,2008,2034]" pageId="22" pageNumber="149" refString="Sieg, J. (1973) Ein Beitrag zum Naturlichen System der Dikonophora Lang. Dissertation, Christian-Albrecht-Universitat Kiel, 298 pp." type="book" year="1973">Sieg, 1973</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
of the Family
<taxonomicName id="4C584D36FFFB037BFF32FF5D1048FF22" authority="Sieg, 1976" authorityName="Sieg" authorityYear="1976" box="[242,558,152,178]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pseudotanaidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="23" pageNumber="144" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">
Pseudotanaidae
<bibRefCitation id="EFC94B44FFFB037BFE70FF5D1048FF22" author="Sieg" box="[432,558,152,178]" pageId="23" pageNumber="149" refString="Sieg, J. (1976) Zum naturlichen System der Dikonophora Lang (Crustacea, Tanaidacea). Zeitschrift fur Zoologische Systematik und Evolutionsforschung, 14, 177 - 198." type="journal article" year="1976">Sieg, 1976</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
after a phylogenetic analysis (
<bibRefCitation id="EFC94B44FFFB037BFC55FF5D16CEFF22" author="Larsen" box="[917,1192,152,178]" pageId="23" pageNumber="149" refString="Larsen, K. &amp; Wilson, G. D. F. (2002) Tanaidacean phylogeny, the first step: the Superfamily Paratanoidea. Journal of Zoological Systematics and Evolutionary Research, 40, 1 - 19." type="journal article" year="2002">Larsen &amp; Wilson 2002</bibRefCitation>
). However, although this decision has not been made formally
<taxonomicName id="4C584D36FFFB037BFD68FF051148FF49" box="[680,814,192,217]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leptognathiidae" genus="Leptognathia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="23" pageNumber="144" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="birsteini">
<emphasis id="B92CEAA7FFFB037BFD68FF051148FF49" box="[680,814,192,217]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="144">L. birsteini</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C584D36FFFB037BFCB3FF05165EFF49" box="[883,1080,192,217]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leptognathiidae" genus="Leptognathia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="23" pageNumber="144" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="microcephala">
<emphasis id="B92CEAA7FFFB037BFCB3FF05165EFF49" box="[883,1080,192,217]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="144">L. microcephala</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have at least been correctly removed from
<emphasis id="B92CEAA7FFFB037BFE85FF2D101AFE91" box="[325,636,232,257]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="144">
<taxonomicName id="4C584D36FFFB037BFE85FF2D104CFE91" box="[325,554,232,257]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leptognathiidae" genus="Leptognathia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="23" pageNumber="144" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sensu">
Leptognathia
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21F57DCFFFB037BFE29FF2D104CFE91" box="[489,554,232,257]" pageId="23" pageNumber="144" sensu="stricto">sensu</taxonomicNameLabel>
</taxonomicName>
stricto
</emphasis>
and the
<taxonomicName id="4C584D36FFFB037BFD20FF2D11F8FE92" box="[736,926,232,258]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leptognathiidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="23" pageNumber="144" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Leptognathiidae</taxonomicName>
by
<bibRefCitation id="EFC94B44FFFB037BFC0AFF2D1747FE92" author="Larsen" box="[970,1313,232,258]" pageId="23" pageNumber="149" refString="Larsen, K. &amp; Shimomura, M. (2007) Tanaidacea (Crustacea: Peracarida) from Japan. II. Tanaidomorpha from the East China Sea, the West Pacific Ocean and the Nansei Islands. Zootaxa, 1464, 1 - 43." type="journal article" year="2007">Larsen &amp; Shimomura (2007)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE736B5FFFB037BFF06FED51295FE5A" blockId="23.[151,1436,152,458]" pageId="23" pageNumber="144">
It an abysso-hadal species which has been recorded from the Kurile-Kamchatka Trench at 4895 metres (
<bibRefCitation id="EFC94B44FFFB037BFF5EFEFD13B1FEC2" author="Kudinova-Pasternak" box="[158,471,312,338]" pageId="23" pageNumber="148" refString="Kudinova-Pasternak, R. K. (1970) Tanaidacea of the Kurile-Kamchatka Trench. Trudy Instituta Okeanologji, Akademija Nauk SSSR, 86, 341 - 381." type="journal article" year="1970">Kudinova-Pasternak 1970</bibRefCitation>
), with earlier records from the widely separated Bougainville Trench, 69207657 metres (
<bibRefCitation id="EFC94B44FFFB037BFF3BFEA51050FEEA" author="Kudinova-Pasternak" box="[251,566,352,378]" pageId="23" pageNumber="148" refString="Kudinova-Pasternak, R. K. (1965) Deep-sea Tanaidacea from the Bougainville Trench of the Pacific. Crustaceana, 8 (1), 75 - 91." type="journal article" year="1965">Kudinova-Pasternak 1965</bibRefCitation>
) and the North-west Pacific Basin, 6051 metres (
<bibRefCitation id="EFC94B44FFFB037BFB6BFEA512B0FE32" author="Kudinova-Pasternak" pageId="23" pageNumber="148" refString="Kudinova-Pasternak, R. K. (1966) Tanaidacea (Crustacea) of the Pacific ultra-abyssals. Zooloogeskij Zhurnal, 45 (4), 518 - 535." type="journal article" year="1966">Kudinova-Pasternak 1966</bibRefCitation>
). Three specimens of the
<emphasis id="B92CEAA7FFFB037BFE3EFE4D116CFE31" box="[510,778,392,417]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="144">birsteini-microcephala</emphasis>
group from the present study seem referable to the latter species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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