treatments-xml/data/03/F1/87/03F18787A97F3A08FF6BFC759765DFCD.xml

260 lines
26 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="034F4F8139C395CA2800B9A44267F062" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.244.2.8" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13680606" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725414087464" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Kumar, Pankaj, Prabhukumar, Konickal Mambetta, Nirmesh, Thankappan Kureekadu, Sreekumar, Vadakkethil Balakrishnan, Hareesh, Vadakkoot Sankaran &amp; Balachandran, Indira" docDate="2016" docId="03F18787A97F3A08FF6BFC759765DFCD" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.244.2.8.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 244 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.244.2.8" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Habenaria panigrahiana Misra 1981" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="199" masterDocId="FFC8FFFFA97D3A0BFFE3FFE59470DE42" masterDocTitle="Habenaria sahyadrica (Orchidaceae, Orchideae) a new species from the Western Ghats (India) with critical notes on allied taxa" masterLastPageNumber="200" masterPageNumber="196" pageNumber="198" updateTime="1725433762985" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
<mods:mods id="758FD58A3BCCFCE9464C27BF9B6A6A99" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="3A50DA447A258EC076107CD2EDADD7B5">
<mods:title id="5B95543ACE574C08FD71F5F76B9C375A">Habenaria sahyadrica (Orchidaceae, Orchideae) a new species from the Western Ghats (India) with critical notes on allied taxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="33FB52F171B2BC4F3ACFAF17B97D4BCC" type="personal">
<mods:role id="23884C638929B8C2761B13C353CDF445">
<mods:roleTerm id="A4C2274CB15652F1CBE6BB74C25369AF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="B37EA2BAACD9205579D0BD284D5D0B69">Kumar, Pankaj</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="653FAC638FC6A6D466294B9466EAD0C5">Kadoorie Farm and Botanic Garden Corporation, Lam Kam Road, Lam Tsuen, Tai Po, New Territories, Hong Kong;</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="091410AEC2DA41AB56FF9864BD938363" type="personal">
<mods:role id="233EB07E01989962EEE79247FB8D9D9E">
<mods:roleTerm id="1F2612200698B4BB30290EC3881007A5">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="A05FB3EBF1A1BBC0F93056013DF2F4FB">Prabhukumar, Konickal Mambetta</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="F1AE007D9359C160A76BD414EE52D376">Centre for Medicinal Plants Research (CMPR), Arya Vaidya Sala, Kottakkal, Malappuram- 676 503, Kerala, India;</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="2F6E259CB2A04B3FCFEBE876B29893FF" type="personal">
<mods:role id="70C058220FE9DAA6C77469AB852D949E">
<mods:roleTerm id="614E409163226CBF85DB784B54A61A9D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="73AE6516D0FEC3854AD4A9F5C9529ACC">Nirmesh, Thankappan Kureekadu</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="129067275CAF4C0E4C8B69D141560532">Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi, Thrissur- 680 653, Kerala, India</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="FD54D418AB6BA21DA2BCA9AC1BD8E8AF" type="personal">
<mods:role id="4AB11929073D042E9314A3E247D88A5E">
<mods:roleTerm id="6283E506EF1086525E147B8F2FC1FBC3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="9DF3E1BDA9E2759CADCBFDC586C4D204">Sreekumar, Vadakkethil Balakrishnan</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="238C3B8F439328F2D203A3BB31925FCD">Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi, Thrissur- 680 653, Kerala, India</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="02E3DA2C11CC6F8407DA3B31800A3A88" type="personal">
<mods:role id="89FB8B425FD8E83D24CD478E31E06316">
<mods:roleTerm id="4C7D9E6D2881D0E71FB1435A4C66A13A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="5B6B9BE8D54246E91C2367299BEB804C">Hareesh, Vadakkoot Sankaran</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="B9F5D096D25D86BECF67801AD75FE2FC">Department of Botany, University of Calicut, Thenhipalam, Malappuram- 673 635, Kerala, India</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="3283633D67B272A04FCAAD79C1395327" type="personal">
<mods:role id="4D298814AE578C05A1F292294CBE0A17">
<mods:roleTerm id="4F1630F0AB5496E1A1B1A3E1C3342CAF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="D8AF49BC900A50C7364FC76D2094DE44">Balachandran, Indira</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="EE672A04E12101691C61566E63CF9C48">Centre for Medicinal Plants Research (CMPR), Arya Vaidya Sala, Kottakkal, Malappuram- 676 503, Kerala, India;</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="F68D65B5CD012D11F18A00595ABCCBED">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="7C9390794B355D0098DBB5A4862F8269" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="5894D82AB647C4E380A3F1650EE9579A">
<mods:title id="3019945571DE87C2CCD442DC68538206">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="235C09D8D73E8212EB65ED982A30929F">
<mods:date id="E08EAAF51272C9DBA252D43DDEC5E5B2">2016</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="44E50D76D2B489193912A722FF1A45F0" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="296EA9BDB0EB71B7F9B67D3C1B504D73">2016-01-18</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="F7E336DFF744CDE7E7FF9313393CC832" type="volume">
<mods:number id="2A16211205471AA43722E8BFC7B5BA49">244</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="E4A02923E3F22D9BB90CDD1E214DB3FD" type="issue">
<mods:number id="73E1B4B1BDA822E73C4AB1C97D65CC6D">2</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="9091B860D612B233900418745AC7F352" unit="page">
<mods:start id="F7646E514E39164DAF9E87BFE3454940">196</mods:start>
<mods:end id="0D833C757971653469E21AAF8405D546">200</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="01D747A3C7DF1226B1E62B40FA6F3DED">
<mods:url id="1975318353BF5642A9F5ADD961EE22E0">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.244.2.8</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="9B9A689FEEA167BA6338908F62F953C7">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="200F434B2445BAAF3EED067B80166829" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.244.2.8</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="D8E1D72508DE022FD856B494A1C12B4E" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="CEC22058D0D14AF860C82ACE6E75E677" type="Zenodo-Dep">13680606</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03F18787A97F3A08FF6BFC759765DFCD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F18787A97F3A08FF6BFC759765DFCD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F18787A97F3A08FF6BFC759765DFCD" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="199" pageId="2" pageNumber="198">
<subSubSection id="C342651AA97F3A09FF6BFC75960CDDE9" box="[136,636,912,939]" pageId="2" pageNumber="198" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BE73691A97F3A09FF6BFC75960CDDE9" blockId="2.[136,636,912,939]" box="[136,636,912,939]" pageId="2" pageNumber="198">
<heading id="D0AF81FDA97F3A09FF6BFC75960CDDE9" box="[136,636,912,939]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="198" reason="3">
<taxonomicName id="4C584D12A97F3A09FF6BFC75960CDDE9" ID-CoL="3J46G" authority="Misra (1981: 213)" authorityName="Misra" authorityPageNumber="213" authorityYear="1981" box="[136,636,912,939]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Habenaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="2" pageNumber="198" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="panigrahiana">
<emphasis id="B92CEA83A97F3A09FF6BFC7595D9DDE9" bold="true" box="[136,425,912,939]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="198">Habenaria panigrahiana</emphasis>
Misra (1981: 213)
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C342651AA97F3A09FF6BFC5D91DCDAE5" pageId="2" pageNumber="198" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BE73691A97F3A09FF6BFC5D9125DD8F" blockId="2.[136,1365,952,973]" box="[136,1365,952,973]" pageId="2" pageNumber="198">
Type:—
<taxonomicName id="4C584D12A97F3A09FF34FC5D956EDD8F" box="[215,286,952,973]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="India" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="2" pageNumber="200" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">INDIA</taxonomicName>
.
<collectingRegion id="499CF873A97F3A09FEC5FC5D95EEDD8F" box="[294,414,952,973]" country="India" name="Odisha" pageId="2" pageNumber="198">Orissa State</collectingRegion>
: Ganjam District, Mohana,
<geoCoordinate id="EE6C5056A97F3A09FD44FC5D9687DD8F" box="[679,759,952,973]" degrees="19" direction="north" minutes="26" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="198" precision="925" value="19.433332">
19º26
<emphasis id="B92CEA83A97F3A09FD3DFC5D9693DD8F" bold="true" box="[734,739,952,973]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="198"></emphasis>
N
</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE6C5056A97F3A09FCE2FC5D973FDD8F" box="[769,847,952,973]" degrees="84" direction="east" minutes="17" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="198" precision="925" value="84.28333">
84º17
<emphasis id="B92CEA83A97F3A09FCDBFC5D974DDD8F" bold="true" box="[824,829,952,973]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="198"></emphasis>
E
</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4CA09B74A97F3A09FCBBFC5D97E2DD8F" box="[856,914,952,973]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="198" unit="m" value="500.0">500m</quantity>
,
<date id="FFE61051A97F3A09FC78FC5D9043DD8F" box="[923,1075,952,973]" pageId="2" pageNumber="198" value="1975-10-03">3 October 1975</date>
.
<emphasis id="B92CEA83A97F3A09FBDFFC5D90D0DD8F" box="[1084,1184,952,973]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="198">Misra 122</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="54E38833A97F3A09FB4FFC5D9175DD8F" box="[1196,1285,952,973]" pageId="2" pageNumber="198" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
:
<collectionCode id="ED49AE54A97F3A09FAEDFC5D9136DD8F" box="[1294,1350,952,973]" country="India" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12692" name="Botanical Survey of India" pageId="2" pageNumber="198" type="Herbarium">CAL</collectionCode>
!).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE73691A97F3A09FF6BFC1B90E5DA55" blockId="2.[136,1416,1020,1081]" box="[136,1173,1020,1047]" pageId="2" pageNumber="198">
Heterotypic synonyms:
<taxonomicName id="4C584D12A97F3A09FE77FC1B9056DA55" authority="Misra (1981: 214)" authorityName="Misra" authorityPageNumber="214" authorityYear="1981" box="[404,1062,1022,1047]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Habenaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="2" pageNumber="198" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="panigrahiana" variety="parviloba">
<emphasis id="B92CEA83A97F3A09FE77FC1B96DCDA55" box="[404,684,1022,1047]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="198">Habenaria panigrahiana</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="B92CEA83A97F3A09FD07FC1B9721DA55" box="[740,849,1022,1047]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="198">parviloba</emphasis>
Misra (1981: 214)
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B92CEA83A97F3A09FBD2FC1990E5DA55" box="[1073,1173,1020,1047]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="198">
<emphasis id="B92CEA83A97F3A09FBD2FC1990F4DA54" bold="true" box="[1073,1156,1020,1046]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="198">syn. no</emphasis>
v.
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE73691A97F3A09FF6BFBC191F8DA7B" blockId="2.[136,1416,1020,1081]" box="[136,1416,1060,1081]" pageId="2" pageNumber="198">
Type:—
<taxonomicName id="4C584D12A97F3A09FF34FBC1956EDA7B" box="[215,286,1060,1081]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="India" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="2" pageNumber="200" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">INDIA</taxonomicName>
.
<collectingRegion id="499CF873A97F3A09FEC5FBC195EEDA7B" box="[294,414,1060,1081]" country="India" name="Odisha" pageId="2" pageNumber="198">Orissa State</collectingRegion>
: Ganjam District, Bhanjanagar,
<geoCoordinate id="EE6C5056A97F3A09FD32FBC19750DA7B" box="[721,800,1060,1081]" degrees="19" direction="north" minutes="57" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="198" precision="925" value="19.95">
19º57
<emphasis id="B92CEA83A97F3A09FCEBFBC1977DDA7B" bold="true" box="[776,781,1060,1081]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="198"></emphasis>
N
</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE6C5056A97F3A09FCC8FBC19708DA7B" box="[811,888,1060,1081]" degrees="84" direction="east" minutes="35" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="198" precision="925" value="84.583336">
84º35
<emphasis id="B92CEA83A97F3A09FC81FBC19717DA7B" bold="true" box="[866,871,1060,1081]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="198"></emphasis>
E
</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4CA09B74A97F3A09FC61FBC197CBDA7B" box="[898,955,1060,1081]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="198" unit="m" value="200.0">200m</quantity>
,
<date id="FFE61051A97F3A09FC26FBC19015DA7B" box="[965,1125,1060,1081]" pageId="2" pageNumber="198" value="1976-01-25">25 January 1976</date>
,
<emphasis id="B92CEA83A97F3A09FB8CFBC190A3DA7B" box="[1135,1235,1060,1081]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="198">Misra 176</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="54E38833A97F3A09FB3CFBC19148DA7B" box="[1247,1336,1060,1081]" pageId="2" pageNumber="198" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
:
<collectionCode id="ED49AE54A97F3A09FAA2FBC19109DA7B" box="[1345,1401,1060,1081]" country="India" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12692" name="Botanical Survey of India" pageId="2" pageNumber="198" type="Herbarium">CAL</collectionCode>
!).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE73691A97F3A09FF6BFB8F91DCDAE5" blockId="2.[136,1452,1128,1225]" pageId="2" pageNumber="198">
<taxonomicName id="4C584D12A97F3A09FF6BFB8F9721DAC1" authority="Ramachandra Chary&amp;Wood (1981:235)" authorityName="Ramachandra Chary &amp; Wood" authorityPageNumber="235" authorityYear="1981" box="[136,849,1130,1155]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Habenaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="2" pageNumber="198" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ramayyana" status="syn. nov.">
<emphasis id="B92CEA83A97F3A09FF6BFB8F95F6DAC1" box="[136,390,1130,1155]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="198">Habenaria ramayyana</emphasis>
Ramachandra Chary&amp;Wood (1981:235)
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B92CEA83A97F3A09FCBFFB8D97B0DAC0" bold="true" box="[860,960,1128,1154]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="198">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21F57F8A97F3A09FCBFFB8D97B0DAC0" box="[860,960,1128,1154]" pageId="2" pageNumber="198">syn. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
Type:—
<taxonomicName id="4C584D12A97F3A09FF34FB75956EDAE7" box="[215,286,1168,1189]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="India" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="2" pageNumber="200" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">INDIA</taxonomicName>
.
<collectingRegion id="499CF873A97F3A09FEC6FB7595B3DAE7" box="[293,451,1168,1189]" country="India" name="Andhra Pradesh" pageId="2" pageNumber="198">Andhra Pradesh</collectingRegion>
: Amrabad Forest Reserve, Bahrapur,
<quantity id="4CA09B74A97F3A09FCC9FB75971ADAE7" box="[810,874,1168,1189]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="198" unit="m" value="700.0">700 m</quantity>
,
<date id="FFE61051A97F3A09FC90FB759053DAE7" box="[883,1059,1168,1189]" pageId="2" pageNumber="198" value="1979-11-09">9 November 1979</date>
,
<emphasis id="B92CEA83A97F3A09FBCEFB759152DAE7" box="[1069,1314,1168,1189]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="198">Ramachandra Chary 642</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="54E38833A97F3A09FAD2FB6E91D8DAE5" box="[1329,1448,1163,1191]" pageId="2" pageNumber="198" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
:
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C342651AA97F3A08FF5EFB519765DFCD" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="199" pageId="2" pageNumber="198" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BE73691A97F3A09FF5EFB51948DDA8B" blockId="2.[136,1452,1128,1225]" box="[189,253,1204,1225]" pageId="2" pageNumber="198">CAL!)</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE73691A97F3A08FF6BFB1F95ABDEBD" blockId="2.[136,1452,1274,2089]" lastBlockId="3.[136,1452,160,399]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="199" pageId="2" pageNumber="198">
[Description from Misra 1981] Terrestrial herbs,
<quantity id="4CA09B74A97F3A09FD46FB1F9762DB53" box="[677,786,1274,1297]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.85" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="2.2" pageId="2" pageNumber="198" unit="cm" value="28.5" valueMax="35.0" valueMin="22.0">2235 cm</quantity>
tall, stem cylindric, leafy from base upwards mainly on the upper two thirds, lower third with close fitting sheaths. Tuber one, perfectly globose,
<quantity id="4CA09B74A97F3A09FBAAFAFB90E7DB77" box="[1097,1175,1310,1333]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="198" unit="mm" value="15.0">15 mm</quantity>
in diameter and directly below the stem. Leaves 79 spreading, alternate, elliptic-lanceolate, 811 ×
<quantity id="4CA09B74A97F3A09FC20FAA79066DB1B" box="[963,1046,1346,1369]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="198" unit="cm" value="3.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.0">34 cm</quantity>
, acute; base narrow, petiole like; leaf margin sometimes undulate; veins and veinlets conspicuous; the lamina and scape covered with greyish coating when fresh. Inflorescence erect,
<quantity id="4CA09B74A97F3A09FE82FA6F95BCDBE3" box="[353,460,1418,1441]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.55" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="2" pageNumber="198" unit="cm" value="15.5" valueMax="18.0" valueMin="13.0">1318 cm</quantity>
long. Peduncle terete,
<quantity id="4CA09B74A97F3A09FD27FA6F9764DBE3" box="[708,788,1418,1441]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="198" unit="cm" value="7.0" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="6.0">68 cm</quantity>
long, with 23 sheathing, lanceolate, acuminate bracts which are 28 ×
<quantity id="4CA09B74A97F3A09FF01FA4B955EDB87" box="[226,302,1454,1477]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="198" unit="mm" value="10.0">10 mm</quantity>
, trinerved. Raceme
<quantity id="4CA09B74A97F3A09FDE3FA4B963EDB87" box="[512,590,1454,1477]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="198" unit="cm" value="7.5" valueMax="9.0" valueMin="6.0">69 cm</quantity>
long, laxly 811-flowered. Bracts foliaceous, rolled over the ovary half its length, then twisted and remaining free as long as or shorter than the ovary, lanceolate, to 18 ×
<quantity id="4CA09B74A97F3A09FBD5FA379006DBAB" box="[1078,1142,1490,1513]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="198" unit="mm" value="6.0">6 mm</quantity>
, acuminate with 3 brownish nerved, central nerve strong and continuing to apex, the lateral sub-terminating and covering the central and with a fainter branch shortly above the base extending half the length. Flowers
<quantity id="4CA09B74A97F3A09FCCDF9FF97EED873" box="[814,926,1562,1585]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="198" unit="mm" value="32.5" valueMax="35.0" valueMin="30.0">3035 mm</quantity>
long, shortly pedicellate, green, inodorous; sepals unequal, trinerved, nerves brownish, continuing to the apex, the central one strong; dorsal sepal hooded over the column, concave, lanceolate, acute, 78 ×
<quantity id="4CA09B74A97F3A09FE0FF987965CD83B" box="[492,556,1634,1657]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="198" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
; lateral sepals reflexed, keeled, their apices inflexed, sometimes touching each other, obliquely ovate-lanceolate, sub-falcate, 89 ×
<quantity id="4CA09B74A97F3A09FD99F96396CCD8DF" box="[634,700,1670,1693]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="198" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
; petals bipartite to the base; upper segment erect, sickle-shaped, close to the margin of the dorsal sepal, base about
<quantity id="4CA09B74A97F3A09FD8DF94F96DCD883" box="[622,684,1706,1729]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="198" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
wide and then abruptly narrowly linear,
<quantity id="4CA09B74A97F3A09FB86F94F90A9D883" box="[1125,1241,1706,1729]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="198" unit="mm" value="11.0" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="10.0">1012 mm</quantity>
long, 2-veined; the outer one shorter and forking into the lower segment which is inclined about 15º above or sometimes almost horizontal, reflexed, 17 ×
<quantity id="4CA09B74A97F3A09FEC2F9179505D94B" box="[289,373,1778,1801]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="198" unit="mm" value="0.6">0.6 mm</quantity>
, the basal two-third filiform, straight, the apical third more filiform, upcurved; lip tripartite to the base with narrowly linear-filiform, subequal and wide-spreading segments; lateral segments together forming an angle of about 150º, ± resembling the lower segment of the petal, 19 ×
<quantity id="4CA09B74A97F3A09FD00F8DF9735D913" box="[739,837,1850,1873]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="198" unit="mm" value="0.75">0.75 mm</quantity>
, the basal half straight, nearly
<quantity id="4CA09B74A97F3A09FB6EF8DF90BBD913" box="[1165,1227,1850,1873]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="198" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
wide, the apical half more filiform, curved upwards and inwards, being solitary while taking off from the edge of the lip base, branching twice on the inner side making 3 parallel veins; mid-segment straight or slightly bent at the obtuse apex, narrowly linear, 1216 ×
<quantity id="4CA09B74A97F3A09FF7CF8439490D9FF" box="[159,224,1958,1981]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="198" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
, 3-veined; spur in contact with the ovary or the upper half somewhat bent laterally and backwards, 18 ×
<quantity id="4CA09B74A97F3A09FAB1F84391D7D9FF" box="[1362,1447,1958,1981]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="2" pageNumber="198" unit="mm" value="1.2">1.2 mm</quantity>
, narrowed at the base, mouth narrowly infundibuliform, apex obtuse; column 4 ×
<quantity id="4CA09B74A97F3A09FC05F82F9057D9A3" box="[998,1063,1994,2017]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="198" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
; pollen narrowly trapezoid; caudicle transparent, filiform,
<quantity id="4CA09B74A97F3A09FE8EF80B95DAD647" box="[365,426,2030,2053]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="198" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
long with a dilated apex and a brown reniform gland at the base; staminodes 2, extending from the column laterally and downwardly, sub-orbicular, surface papillose; stigmatic processes rounded, oblong, ligulate, about 2 ×
<quantity id="4CA09B74A97E3A08FF7EFF4594ACDEF5" box="[157,220,160,183]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="199" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
, base oblique, close to and around the entrance to the spur; midlobe of rostellum low, rounded; lateral lobes abruptly narrowed, filiform, bent upwards, lying immediately below the anther tubes; ovary green, 20 ×
<quantity id="4CA09B74A97E3A08FB62FF2190B1DE99" box="[1153,1217,196,219]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="199" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
, slightly fusiform and curved at apex, strongly ribbed.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE73691A97E3A08FF5EFEE99765DFCD" blockId="3.[136,1452,160,399]" pageId="3" pageNumber="199">
<emphasis id="B92CEA83A97E3A08FF5EFEE99550DF61" bold="true" box="[189,288,268,291]" pageId="3" pageNumber="199">Notes:—</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C584D12A97E3A08FEC2FEE9969CDF61" authority="var. panigrahiana" box="[289,748,268,291]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Habenaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="199" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="panigrahiana" variety="panigrahiana">
<emphasis id="B92CEA83A97E3A08FEC2FEE9965ADF61" box="[289,554,268,291]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="199">Habenaria panigrahiana</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="B92CEA83A97E3A08FDB8FEE9969CDF61" box="[603,748,268,291]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="199">panigrahiana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C584D12A97E3A08FD1BFEE99031DF61" authorityName="Misra" authorityYear="1981" box="[760,1089,268,291]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Habenaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="199" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="panigrahiana" variety="parviloba">
<emphasis id="B92CEA83A97E3A08FD1BFEE99031DF61" box="[760,1089,268,291]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="199">H. panigrahiana var. parviloba</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C584D12A97E3A08FB92FEE99178DF61" authorityName="Ramachandra Chary &amp; Wood" authorityYear="1981" box="[1137,1288,268,291]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Habenaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="199" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ramayyana">
<emphasis id="B92CEA83A97E3A08FB92FEE99178DF61" box="[1137,1288,268,291]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="199">H. ramayyana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
were described in the same year from different localities.
<taxonomicName id="4C584D12A97E3A08FDBFFED5907DDF05" authorityName="Misra" authorityYear="1981" box="[604,1037,304,327]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Habenaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="199" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="panigrahiana" variety="parviloba">
<emphasis id="B92CEA83A97E3A08FDBFFED5907DDF05" box="[604,1037,304,327]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="199">Habenaria panigrahiana var. parviloba</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was originally described from wilted specimens and partly from the
<emphasis id="B92CEA83A97E3A08FE3FFEB19653DF29" box="[476,547,340,363]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="199">ex-situ</emphasis>
collection, and we believe that characters like smaller flowers, angular differences between lobes of petals and lobes of labellum are superficial.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>