161 lines
20 KiB
XML
161 lines
20 KiB
XML
<document id="D07F57734DC16F0C21F4E10128F6B906" ID-DOI="10.24199/j.mmv.2011.68.05" ID-ISSN="1447-2554" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12212268" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1718994304561" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Watson, Jeanette E." docDate="2011" docId="03CF164BFFBEFFE1FCAAFE68FED16606" docLanguage="en" docName="MemMusVictoria.68.71-91.pdf" docOrigin="Memoirs of Museum Victoria 68" docSource="https://museumsvictoria.com.au/collections-research/journals/memoirs-of-museum-victoria/volume-68-2011/pages-71-91/" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5B3B5C052A93BFEEE334AD6097A94E45.2:MemMusVictoria.2003-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="5B3B5C052A93BFEEE334AD6097A94E45" docStyleName="MemMusVictoria.2003-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Monotheca togata" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="86" masterDocId="FFF66E33FFB1FFF0FF9BFFEDFFB96754" masterDocTitle="Review of the genus Monotheca (Hydrozoa: Leptolida) from Australia with description of a new species and a note on Monothecella Stechow, 1923" masterLastPageNumber="91" masterPageNumber="71" pageNumber="86" updateTime="1719008222327" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="04E8CDD6918D0E6AC31BFB314A51F65D">Review of the genus Monotheca (Hydrozoa: Leptolida) from Australia with description of a new species and a note on Monothecella Stechow, 1923</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="999FE97FB72FA7F562CDE1A4986744CF">Watson, Jeanette E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="18C92722294AAF8E4C37BAAC654BACC0">Memoirs of Museum Victoria</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="6988CB758869E5B638D9E020B1C43FE7">2011</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="9D592FACF3C0B1AEC23D6E915DA83320">2011-12-31</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="DC01251273C0FD54C789CCAFF1E59A16">68</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="7EA5C1887BDE6C946BEEA17357F2DA97">71</mods:start>
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<treatment id="03CF164BFFBEFFE1FCAAFE68FED16606" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CF164BFFBEFFE1FCAAFE68FED16606" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CF164BFFBEFFE1FCAAFE68FED16606" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="86" pageId="15" pageNumber="86">
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<subSubSection id="C37CF4D6FFBEFFFFFCAAFE68FB3766CF" box="[817,1166,389,411]" pageId="15" pageNumber="86" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BD9A75DFFBEFFFFFCAAFE68FB3766CF" blockId="15.[817,1166,389,411]" box="[817,1166,389,411]" pageId="15" pageNumber="86">
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<taxonomicName id="4C66DCDEFFBEFFFFFCAAFE68FB3766CF" ID-CoL="449NR" authority="(Watson, 1973)" baseAuthorityName="Watson" baseAuthorityYear="1973" box="[817,1166,389,411]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Plumulariidae" genus="Monotheca" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="15" pageNumber="86" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="togata">
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<emphasis id="B9127B4FFFBEFFFFFCAAFE68FC5666CF" bold="true" box="[817,1007,389,411]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="86">Monotheca togata</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF7DAACFFBEFFFFFC67FE6BFB3E66CF" author="Watson, J. E." box="[1020,1159,390,411]" pageId="15" pageNumber="86" pagination="153 - 200" refId="ref16968" refString="Watson, J. E. 1973. Hydroids. Pearson Island expedition 9. Transactions of the Royal Society of South Australia 97: 153 - 200." type="journal article" year="1973">Watson, 1973</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37CF4D6FFBEFFFFFCAAFE5FFC216693" box="[817,920,434,456]" pageId="15" pageNumber="86" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BD9A75DFFBEFFFFFCAAFE5FFC216693" blockId="15.[817,920,434,456]" box="[817,920,434,456]" pageId="15" pageNumber="86">
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<figureCitation id="135DBBD8FFBEFFFFFCAAFE5FFC216693" box="[817,920,434,456]" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="16.[140,199,1741,1760]" captionTargetBox="[188,1389,369,1622]" captionTargetId="figure-27@16.[137,1443,360,1639]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Figure 6. A–I, Monotheca togata. A, stem; B, part of stem showing internodes; C, slightly oblique ventral view of hydrotheca; D, full ventral view of hydrotheca, both views showing twin lateral nematothecae; E, apophysis of stem with proximal hydrocladium; F, gonotheca; G, cauline nematotheca; H, median inferior nematotheca; I, one of twin lateral nematothecae. Scale bar: A, F, 1 mm; B, 0.3 mm; C–I, 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12212282" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12212282/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="86">Fig. 6 A–I</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37CF4D6FFBEFFFFFCCCFE30FCFC656B" pageId="15" pageNumber="86" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BD9A75DFFBEFFFFFCCCFE30FBD7655E" blockId="15.[817,1448,477,575]" pageId="15" pageNumber="86">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB768073FFBEFFFFFCCCFE30FBD7655E" pageId="15" pageNumber="86">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC7814CFFBEFFFFFCCCFE30FB0A66A4" author="Watson, J. E." box="[855,1203,477,496]" page="191" pageId="15" pageNumber="86" year="1973">
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<taxonomicName id="4C66DCDEFFBEFFFFFCCCFE30FB0A66A4" ID-CoL="4KJMD" authority="Watson, 1973: 191" authorityName="Watson" authorityPageNumber="191" authorityYear="1973" box="[855,1203,477,496]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Plumulariidae" genus="Plumularia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="15" pageNumber="86" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="togata">
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||
<emphasis id="B9127B4FFFBEFFFFFCCCFE30FBB866BB" box="[855,1025,477,496]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="86">Plumularia togata</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF7DAACFFBEFFFFFB92FE30FB0A66A4" author="Watson, J. E." box="[1033,1203,477,496]" pageId="15" pageNumber="86" pagination="153 - 200" refId="ref16968" refString="Watson, J. E. 1973. Hydroids. Pearson Island expedition 9. Transactions of the Royal Society of South Australia 97: 153 - 200." type="journal article" year="1973">Watson, 1973: 191</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
, figs 65–67.—
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC7814CFFBEFFFFFADBFE30FC12655E" author="Bouillon, J. & Gravili, C. & Pages, F. & Gili, J-M. & Boero, F." page="371" pageId="15" pageNumber="86" year="2006">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF7DAACFFBEFFFFFADBFE30FC12655E" author="Bouillon, J. & Gravili, C. & Pages, F. & Gili, J-M. & Boero, F." pageId="15" pageNumber="86" pagination="1 - 591" refId="ref14618" refString="Bouillon, J., Gravili, C., Pages, F., Gili, J-M. and Boero, F. 2006. An introduction to Hydrozoa. Memoires du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle 194: 1 - 591." type="journal article" year="2006">Bouillon et al., 2006: 371</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
.—
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC7814CFFBEFFFFFC50FE1AFBD3655E" author="Stranks, T. N." box="[971,1130,503,522]" page="14" pageId="15" pageNumber="86" year="1993">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF7DAACFFBEFFFFFC50FE1AFBD3655E" author="Stranks, T. N." box="[971,1130,503,522]" pageId="15" pageNumber="86" pagination="1 - 26" refId="ref16777" refString="Stranks, T. N. 1993. Catalogue of recent cnidarian type specimens in the Museum of Victoria. Occasional Papers from the Museum of Victoria 6: 1 - 26." type="journal article" year="1993">Stranks, 1993: 14</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD9A75DFFBEFFFFFCCCFDFCFCFC656B" blockId="15.[817,1448,477,575]" pageId="15" pageNumber="86">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB768073FFBEFFFFFCCCFDFCFCFC656B" pageId="15" pageNumber="86">
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?
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<emphasis id="B9127B4FFFBEFFFFFCFBFDFCFBB46570" box="[864,1037,529,548]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="86">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C66DCDEFFBEFFFFFCFBFDFCFBB36570" ID-CoL="449NR" baseAuthorityName="Watson" baseAuthorityYear="1973" box="[864,1034,529,548]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Plumulariidae" genus="Monotheca" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="15" pageNumber="86" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="togata">Monotheca togata</taxonomicName>
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.
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||
</emphasis>
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—
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC7814CFFBEFFFFFBB3FDFCFAF46570" author="Vervoort, W. & Watson, J. E." box="[1064,1357,529,548]" page="374" pageId="15" pageNumber="86" year="2003">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF7DAACFFBEFFFFFBB3FDFCFAF46570" author="Vervoort, W. & Watson, J. E." box="[1064,1357,529,548]" pageId="15" pageNumber="86" pagination="1 - 538" refId="ref16846" refString="Vervoort, W. and Watson, J. E. 2003. Marine fauna of New Zealand. Leptothecata (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) (Thecate Hydroids) NIWA Biodiversity Memoir 119: 1 - 538." type="journal article" year="2003">Vervoort and Watson, 2003: 374</bibRefCitation>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
, fig. 91A– E.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37CF4D6FFBEFFE1FCAAFDB9FED16606" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="88" pageId="15" pageNumber="86" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BD9A75DFFBEFFFFFCAAFDB9FB7365BE" blockId="15.[817,1449,596,747]" pageId="15" pageNumber="86">
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<emphasis id="B9127B4FFFBEFFFFFCAAFDB9FC546533" box="[817,1005,596,615]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="86">Material examined.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B0EAD00FFBEFFFFFC6CFDB8FC2365E2" collectingDate="1969-01-08" collectionCode="NMV" collectorName="S. Shepherd" elevation="33" location="Pearson Island" pageId="15" pageNumber="86" specimenCode="F42060" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="South Australia" typeStatus="holotype">
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<collectionCode id="ED773F98FFBEFFFFFC6CFDB8FB94653C" box="[1015,1069,597,616]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34978" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34978" name="Museum Victoria" pageId="15" pageNumber="86" type="Museum">NMV</collectionCode>
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<specimenCode id="DBC00F26FFBEFFFFFBA3FDB9FBC76533" box="[1080,1150,596,615]" collectionCode="NMV" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34978" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34978" name="Museum Victoria" pageId="15" pageNumber="86" type="Museum">F42060</specimenCode>
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||
,
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||
<typeStatus id="54DD19FFFFBEFFFFFB14FDB9FB596533" box="[1167,1248,596,615]" pageId="15" pageNumber="86" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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||
, microslide (malinol mounted),
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<location id="8EB9F186FFBEFFFFFC14FD82FBAA65D6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CF164BFFBEFFE1FCAAFE68FED16606:8EB9F186FFBEFFFFFC14FD82FBAA65D6" box="[911,1043,623,642]" name="Pearson Island" pageId="15" pageNumber="86" stateProvince="South Australia">Pearson Island</location>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="49A269BFFFBEFFFFFB81FD82FB1E65D6" box="[1050,1191,623,642]" country="Australia" name="South Australia" pageId="15" pageNumber="86">South Australia</collectingRegion>
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, on red alga
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C66DCDEFFBEFFFFFA94FD82FC3265C8" family="Corallinaceae" genus="Metagoniolithon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cryptonemiales" pageId="15" pageNumber="86" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="species" species="charoides">
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||
<emphasis id="B9127B4FFFBEFFFFFA94FD82FC3265C8" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="86">Metagoniolithon charoides</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, depth
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<quantity id="4C9E0AB8FFBEFFFFFC4AFD64FBB865C8" box="[977,1025,649,668]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" pageId="15" pageNumber="86" unit="m" value="33.0">
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<elevation id="004B406EFFBEFFFFFC4AFD64FBB865C8" box="[977,1025,649,668]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" pageId="15" pageNumber="86" unit="m" value="33.0">33 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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, coll:
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||
<collectorName id="2693C28BFFBEFFFFFBA0FD64FB1065C8" box="[1083,1193,649,668]" pageId="15" pageNumber="86">S. Shepherd</collectorName>
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<date id="FFD8819DFFBEFFFFFB2BFD64FA8665C8" box="[1200,1343,649,668]" pageId="15" pageNumber="86" value="1969-01-08">
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<collectingDate id="EF9C7875FFBEFFFFFB2BFD64FA8665C8" box="[1200,1343,649,668]" pageId="15" pageNumber="86" value="1969-01-08">8 January 1969</collectingDate>
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</date>
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.
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||
<typeStatus id="54DD19FFFFBEFFFFFAD3FD64FA1C65C8" box="[1352,1445,649,668]" pageId="15" pageNumber="86" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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: microslides
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B0EAD00FFBEFFFFFC32FD4EFC7B6584" collectionCode="NMV" pageId="15" pageNumber="86" specimenCode="F42061, F42062, F42063, F4" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="South Australia" typeStatus="holotype">
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||
<collectionCode id="ED773F98FFBEFFFFFC32FD4EFC6665E2" box="[937,991,675,694]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34978" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34978" name="Museum Victoria" pageId="15" pageNumber="86" type="Museum">NMV</collectionCode>
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||
<specimenCode id="DBC00F26FFBEFFFFFC76FD4EFB8B65E2" box="[1005,1074,675,694]" collectionCode="NMV" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34978" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34978" name="Museum Victoria" pageId="15" pageNumber="86" type="Museum">F42061</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBC00F26FFBEFFFFFBDFFD4EFB3365E2" box="[1092,1162,675,694]" collectionCode="NMV" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34978" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34978" name="Museum Victoria" pageId="15" pageNumber="86" type="Museum">F42062</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBC00F26FFBEFFFFFB07FD4EFB5B65E2" box="[1180,1250,675,694]" collectionCode="NMV" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34978" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34978" name="Museum Victoria" pageId="15" pageNumber="86" type="Museum">F42063</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBC00F26FFBEFFFFFB6FFD4EFAB565E2" box="[1268,1292,675,694]" collectionCode="NMV" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34978" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34978" name="Museum Victoria" pageId="15" pageNumber="86" type="Museum">F4</specimenCode>
|
||
G2064, F42065, F42066,F42105
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||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B0EAD00FFBEFFFFFC53FD50FB7F65BE" collectingDate="1969-01-08" collectionCode="SAMH" collectorName="S. Shepherd" pageId="15" pageNumber="86" specimenCode="SAMH40" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="South Australia" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBC00F26FFBEFFFFFC53FD50FB9D6584" box="[968,1060,701,720]" collectionCode="SAMH" pageId="15" pageNumber="86">SAMH40</specimenCode>
|
||
,PearsonIslandonredalga
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C66DCDEFFBEFFFFFA94FD50FC3265BE" family="Corallinaceae" genus="Metagoniolithon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cryptonemiales" pageId="15" pageNumber="86" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="species" species="charoides">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9127B4FFFBEFFFFFA94FD50FC3265BE" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="86">Metagoniolithon charoides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, coll:
|
||
<collectorName id="2693C28BFFBEFFFFFC58FD3AFB8B65BE" box="[963,1074,727,746]" pageId="15" pageNumber="86">S. Shepherd</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFD8819DFFBEFFFFFBA0FD3AFB7F65BE" box="[1083,1222,727,747]" pageId="15" pageNumber="86" value="1969-01-08">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF9C7875FFBEFFFFFBA0FD3AFB7F65BE" box="[1083,1222,727,747]" pageId="15" pageNumber="86" value="1969-01-08">8 January 1969</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD9A75DFFBEFFFFFCAAFCEFFA1C64B5" blockId="15.[817,1448,769,1886]" pageId="15" pageNumber="86">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9127B4FFFBEFFFFFCAAFCEFFC086443" box="[817,945,770,791]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="86">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Hydrorhiza a network of broad, flat stolonal tubes with internal flexion joints. Stems short, to
|
||
<quantity id="4C9E0AB8FFBEFFFFFABFFCF3FADE6467" box="[1316,1383,798,819]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="86" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, monosiphonic, with one to three short basal internodes, nodes transverse, succeeding internodes moderately long and slender, expanding distally to a broad shoulder at apophysis, a strong transverse septum above and below node at level of apophysis, distal node V-shaped, sometimes a weak transverse septum about halfway up internode near level of cauline nematotheca.
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD9A75DFFBEFFFFFCCCFC05FBEB6325" blockId="15.[817,1448,769,1886]" pageId="15" pageNumber="86">Apophysis short, robust, just below distal cauline node, slightly frontal on stem, upwardly directed, abcauline wall a continuation of internode, adcauline wall set close to internode, distal end wide, thickened, node transverse, a weak oblique internal septum below node.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD9A75DFFBEFFFFFCCCFB95FC10626E" blockId="15.[817,1448,769,1886]" pageId="15" pageNumber="86">Hydrocladia alternate, one on cauline internode, slightly forwardly directed, athecate internode very short, corrugated, a strong transverse internal septum, distal node transverse. Hydrothecate internode much longer than athecate internode, inserted into shoulder of athecate internode with a slender V-shaped joint; internode downwardly curved below hydrotheca.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD9A75DFFBEFFFFFCCCFAACFB906175" blockId="15.[817,1448,769,1886]" pageId="15" pageNumber="86">Hydrotheca cowl shaped (lateral view), scoop shaped (anterior view), with a distinctly peaked adcauline margin (i.e. opposite base of hydrotheca), prehydrothecal chamber short, inflated, upper (adcauline) wall strongly convex, sometimes a faint septum passing from internode into base, hydrothecal margin hemispherical to triangular (anterior view), in lateral view adcauline wall extending in a peak over margin; rim thickened and outrolled.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD9A75DFFBEFFFFFCCCF9C5FA1D6015" blockId="15.[817,1448,769,1886]" pageId="15" pageNumber="86">Nematothecae bithalamic, moveable, all similar in shape but differing slightly in length of base, cup robust, wide and fairly shallow, adcaudally excavated almost to base; one cauline, about halfway along internode on same side as apophysis, one axillar beside apophysis, one median inferior on hump of prehydrothecal chamber, just reaching base of hydrotheca, twin laterals standing close together at either side of a low distal protuberance of internode, bases short, sides facing inwards to hydrothecal margin; in lateral view, nematothecae appear to be almost inside hydrothecal margin.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD9A75DFFBEFFE1FCCCF8A5FED16606" blockId="15.[817,1448,769,1886]" lastBlockId="17.[147,778,229,338]" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="88" pageId="15" pageNumber="86">Male gonotheca large, inserted on a short, straight pedicel beside apophysis on first stem internode, body barrel shaped, distally truncated, walls smooth to weakly undulated, aperture terminal, transverse, closed by a sheet of tissue. Female gonotheca unknown.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |