treatments-xml/data/03/B6/87/03B687A9736DAB28FF0EFB95D5579178.xml
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<document id="041D3D95B90F95A3E2841D7FB47CD14A" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.190843" ID-GBIF-Dataset="cb229040-f235-462d-b23b-55e3870709a9" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="190843" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461120249155" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Sabatino, Antonio Di, Gerecke, Reinhard, Gledhill, Terence &amp; Smit, Harry" docDate="2009" docId="03B687A9736DAB28FF0EFB95D5579178" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02266p034.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2266" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Panisus torrenticolus Piersig 1898" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="6" masterDocId="FF8FFFD17368AB2DFF99FF93D71D9610" masterDocTitle="On the taxonomy of water mites (Acari: Hydrachnidia) described from the Palaearctic, part 2: Hydryphantoidea and Lebertioidea" masterLastPageNumber="34" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="6" updateTime="1698595862684" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="01DD1CF886F934DD2057DCB3A5B7663A">On the taxonomy of water mites (Acari: Hydrachnidia) described from the Palaearctic, part 2: Hydryphantoidea and Lebertioidea</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="C98C53AFEEA026D8D1594ED1343EF446">Sabatino, Antonio Di</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="1DBC80FF7B95CBD3F9840A49D0A22AEF">Gerecke, Reinhard</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="D58C4439308F9210800AE651ADB170F5">Gledhill, Terence</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="D99328606765EF40D0D8BEA36617C2E9">Smit, Harry</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="03B687A9736DAB28FF0EFB95D5579178" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6217498" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119625516" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6217498" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B687A9736DAB28FF0EFB95D5579178" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B687A9736DAB28FF0EFB95D5579178" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<subSubSection id="C3056534736DAB28FF0EFB95D59C9277" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BA036BF736DAB28FF0EFB95D55D9230" blockId="5.[151,576,1030,1056]" box="[151,576,1030,1056]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<heading id="D0E881D3736DAB28FF0EFB95D55D9230" bold="true" box="[151,576,1030,1056]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C1F4D3C736DAB28FF0EFB95D55D9230" authority="Piersig, 1898" authorityName="Piersig" authorityYear="1898" box="[151,576,1030,1056]" class="Arachnida" family="Hydryphantidae" genus="Panisus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="torrenticolus">
<emphasis id="B96BEAAD736DAB28FF0EFB95D55D9230" bold="true" box="[151,576,1030,1056]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<emphasis id="B96BEAAD736DAB28FF0EFB95D6849230" bold="true" box="[151,409,1030,1056]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Panisus torrenticolus</emphasis>
Piersig, 1898
</emphasis>
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</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA036BF736DAB28FF0EFBC3D59C9277" blockId="5.[151,641,1104,1127]" box="[151,641,1104,1127]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<taxonomicName id="4C1F4D3C736DAB28FF0EFBC3D50B9277" authority="Maglio, 1909" authorityName="Maglio" authorityYear="1909" box="[151,534,1104,1127]" class="Arachnida" family="Hydryphantidae" genus="Panisus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="clypeolatus">
<emphasis id="B96BEAAD736DAB28FF0EFBC3D6769277" box="[151,363,1104,1127]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Panisus clypeolatus</emphasis>
(Maglio, 1909)
</taxonomicName>
, nov. syn.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3056534736DAB28FF0EFB05D56892C7" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BA036BF736DAB28FF0EFB05D56892C7" blockId="5.[151,1437,1174,1896]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<emphasis id="B96BEAAD736DAB28FF0EFB05D68F92A0" bold="true" box="[151,402,1174,1200]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Material examined:</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F308762F736DAB28FE02FB05D51692A0" box="[411,523,1174,1200]" name="Germany" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Germany</collectingCountry>
, D 453, Baden-Württemberg, Goldersbach near Teufelsbrücke (TÜ), from a 12-month investigation 1996/97, (8/3/0).
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C3056534736DAB28FF5CFB70D5579178" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BA036BF736DAB28FF5CFB70D3AA93F6" blockId="5.[151,1437,1174,1896]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<emphasis id="B96BEAAD736DAB28FF5CFB70D64092ED" bold="true" box="[197,349,1251,1277]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Discussion:</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C1F4D3C736DAB28FEFFFB77D56B92ED" box="[358,630,1252,1277]" class="Arachnida" family="Hydryphantidae" genus="Panisus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="torrenticolus">
<emphasis id="B96BEAAD736DAB28FEFFFB77D56B92ED" box="[358,630,1252,1277]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Panisus torrenticolus</emphasis>
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is characterized by a typical porosity of the muscle attachment sclerites, having a centre of fine pores surrounded by a circle of large pores and an outer area of finer pores - following
<bibRefCitation id="EF8E4B4E736DAB28FE8CFAA2D6CF935B" author="Viets" box="[277,466,1329,1355]" pageId="5" pageNumber="33" refString="Viets, K. (1936) Wassermilben oder Hydracarina (Hydrachnellae und Halacaridae). In: Dahl, F. (ed.), Tierwelt Deutschlands, G. Fischer, Jena, pp. 10 - 574." type="book chapter" year="1936">K. Viets (1936)</bibRefCitation>
the porosity is &quot;triplicate&quot; because the outer fine pores are often larger than the inner fine pores. In particular the round dorsocentral plates, due to the presence of the ring of large pores have a spoke-wheel-like aspect. Plates Dc-3 - by
<bibRefCitation id="EF8E4B4E736DAB28FD52FAEDD4699388" author="Bader" box="[715,884,1406,1432]" pageId="5" pageNumber="31" refString="Bader, C. (1981) Panisus-Studien: 1. Zur Revision der Gattung Panisus Koenike, 1896 (Acari, Actinedida, Hydrachnellae). Entomologica Basiliensia, 6, 51 - 77." type="journal article" year="1981">Bader (1981)</bibRefCitation>
erroneously named &quot;Dc-2&quot; - may be found completely separate or fused to various degrees within members of a single population. The frontal shield is as long as wide, dorsolateral plates develop no, or only weakly projecting, lateral extensions.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA036BF736DAB28FF5CFA61D3399090" blockId="5.[151,1437,1174,1896]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
The original description of
<taxonomicName id="4C1F4D3C736DAB28FD9EFA60D5EF901C" box="[519,754,1523,1548]" class="Arachnida" family="Hydryphantidae" genus="Panisus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="clypeolatus">
<emphasis id="B96BEAAD736DAB28FD9EFA60D5EF901C" box="[519,754,1523,1548]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Panisus clypeolatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
does not include original details that allow a definition of this taxon, and the
<typeStatus id="54A4881D736DAB28FE1AF98AD6A59023" box="[387,440,1561,1587]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">type</typeStatus>
material is lost. As mentioned above, the medial fusion of Dc-3, for a long time considered a diagnostic feature of this species (
<bibRefCitation id="EF8E4B4E736DAB28FD5DF9D3D466904A" author="Lundblad" box="[708,891,1600,1626]" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" refString="Lundblad, C. O. (1956) Zur Kenntnis sud- und mitteleuropaischer Hydrachnellen. Arkiv for Zoologi, 10 (1), 1 - 306." type="journal article" year="1956">Lundblad 1956</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EF8E4B4E736DAB28FC11F9D3D308904A" author="Bader" box="[904,1045,1600,1626]" pageId="5" pageNumber="31" refString="Bader, C. (1981) Panisus-Studien: 1. Zur Revision der Gattung Panisus Koenike, 1896 (Acari, Actinedida, Hydrachnellae). Entomologica Basiliensia, 6, 51 - 77." type="journal article" year="1981">Bader 1981</bibRefCitation>
), is also found in
<taxonomicName id="4C1F4D3C736DAB28FB71F9D3D2869049" box="[1256,1435,1600,1625]" class="Arachnida" family="Hydryphantidae" genus="Panisus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="torrenticolus">
<emphasis id="B96BEAAD736DAB28FB71F9D3D2869049" box="[1256,1435,1600,1625]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">P. torrenticolus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
of which
<taxonomicName id="4C1F4D3C736DAB28FE9CF9F4D6BA9090" box="[261,423,1639,1664]" class="Arachnida" family="Hydryphantidae" genus="Panisus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="clypeolatus">
<emphasis id="B96BEAAD736DAB28FE9CF9F4D6BA9090" box="[261,423,1639,1664]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">P. clypeolatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
consequently should be considered a junior synonym.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA036BF736DAB28FF5CF91ED5579178" blockId="5.[151,1437,1174,1896]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
A still open question concerns the taxonomic state of
<taxonomicName id="4C1F4D3C736DAB28FCACF91ED34A90B7" authority="Bader, 1981" authorityName="Bader" authorityYear="1981" box="[821,1111,1677,1703]" class="Arachnida" family="Hydryphantidae" genus="Panisus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lundbladi">
<emphasis id="B96BEAAD736DAB28FCACF91ED4DF90B6" box="[821,962,1677,1702]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">P. lundbladi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF8E4B4E736DAB28FC50F91ED34A90B7" author="Bader" box="[969,1111,1677,1703]" pageId="5" pageNumber="31" refString="Bader, C. (1981) Panisus-Studien: 1. Zur Revision der Gattung Panisus Koenike, 1896 (Acari, Actinedida, Hydrachnellae). Entomologica Basiliensia, 6, 51 - 77." type="journal article" year="1981">Bader, 1981</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingCountry id="F308762F736DAB28FB04F91ED3FE90B7" box="[1181,1251,1677,1703]" name="Spain" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Spain</collectingCountry>
. In the enlarged frontal shield and presence of extensive lateral ramifications of dorsolateralia, this species is similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C1F4D3C736DAB28FA1FF927D7E190E4" class="Arachnida" family="Hydryphantidae" genus="Panisus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="michaeli">
<emphasis id="B96BEAAD736DAB28FA1FF927D7E190E4" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">P. michaeli</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, while it agrees with
<taxonomicName id="4C1F4D3C736DAB28FE6FF948D5B490E4" box="[502,681,1755,1780]" class="Arachnida" family="Hydryphantidae" genus="Panisus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="torrenticolus">
<emphasis id="B96BEAAD736DAB28FE6FF948D5B490E4" box="[502,681,1755,1780]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">P. torrenticolus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the reduced dimensions and the presence of a (indistinct) ring of larger pores on most muscle attachment sclerites. The fusion of Dl-4 with Dc-5, considered a diagnostic feature of
<taxonomicName id="4C1F4D3C736DAB28FE83F8BBD6AF9151" box="[282,434,1832,1857]" class="Arachnida" family="Hydryphantidae" genus="Panisus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lundbladi">
<emphasis id="B96BEAAD736DAB28FE83F8BBD6AF9151" box="[282,434,1832,1857]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">P. lundbladi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by Bader, like fusions of other dorsolateralia, can be observed as an individual aberration in all species of the genus.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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