treatments-xml/data/03/B6/87/03B687A9736BAB2EFF0EFA86D69A919F.xml

<document id="9051E999EE87ACB4677B47A314DCA0EF" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.190843" ID-GBIF-Dataset="cb229040-f235-462d-b23b-55e3870709a9" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="190843" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461120249155" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Sabatino, Antonio Di, Gerecke, Reinhard, Gledhill, Terence &amp; Smit, Harry" docDate="2009" docId="03B687A9736BAB2EFF0EFA86D69A919F" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02266p034.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2266" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Todothyas Sabatino, Gerecke, Gledhill &amp; Smit, 2009, comb. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="4" masterDocId="FF8FFFD17368AB2DFF99FF93D71D9610" masterDocTitle="On the taxonomy of water mites (Acari: Hydrachnidia) described from the Palaearctic, part 2: Hydryphantoidea and Lebertioidea" masterLastPageNumber="34" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="4" updateTime="1698595862684" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="634E3C033EAD5F5E1441E3185B9D591F">On the taxonomy of water mites (Acari: Hydrachnidia) described from the Palaearctic, part 2: Hydryphantoidea and Lebertioidea</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="13E9E6C0A47CE81A81FB0A159850B496">Sabatino, Antonio Di</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="53C0C90C219724D22D136E1B818F0F5B">Gerecke, Reinhard</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="714DC91BD3B32B3BA8DDB4BE70ECBC06">Smit, Harry</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="03B687A9736BAB2EFF0EFA86D69A919F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6217482" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119625510" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6217482" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B687A9736BAB2EFF0EFA86D69A919F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B687A9736BAB2EFF0EFA86D69A919F" lastPageNumber="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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<paragraph id="8BA036BF736BAB2EFF0EFA86D450933F" blockId="3.[151,845,1301,1327]" box="[151,845,1301,1327]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<heading id="D0E881D3736BAB2EFF0EFA86D450933F" bold="true" box="[151,845,1301,1327]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B96BEAAD736BAB2EFF0EFA86D450933F" bold="true" box="[151,845,1301,1327]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<emphasis id="B96BEAAD736BAB2EFF0EFA86D676933F" bold="true" box="[151,363,1301,1327]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<taxonomicName id="4C1F4D3C736BAB2EFF0EFA86D60F933F" box="[151,274,1301,1327]" class="Arachnida" family="Hydryphantidae" genus="Todothyas" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Todothyas</taxonomicName>
(s. str.)
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C1F4D3C736BAB2EFEEBFA86D5A2933F" authority="(Lundblad, 1935)" authorityName="Lundblad" authorityYear="1935" baseAuthorityName="Lundblad" baseAuthorityYear="1935" box="[370,703,1301,1327]" class="Arachnida" family="Hydryphantidae" genus="Parathyas" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="primitiva" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B96BEAAD736BAB2EFEEBFA86D6C2933F" bold="true" box="[370,479,1301,1327]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">primitiva</emphasis>
(Lundblad, 1935)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25857D6736BAB2EFD5FFA86D450933F" box="[710,845,1301,1327]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA036BF736BAB2EFF0EFACDD5019365" blockId="3.[151,540,1374,1397]" box="[151,540,1374,1397]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<taxonomicName id="4C1F4D3C736BAB2EFF0EFACDD5019365" authority="Lundblad, 1935" authorityName="Lundblad" authorityYear="1935" box="[151,540,1374,1397]" class="Arachnida" family="Hydryphantidae" genus="Parathyas" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="primitiva">
<emphasis id="B96BEAAD736BAB2EFF0EFACDD6709365" box="[151,365,1374,1397]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Parathyas primitiva</emphasis>
Lundblad, 1935
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3056534736BAB2EFF0EFA36D3A793F6" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BA036BF736BAB2EFF0EFA36D3A793F6" blockId="3.[151,1437,1444,1935]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<emphasis id="B96BEAAD736BAB2EFF0EFA36D69093AF" bold="true" box="[151,397,1445,1471]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Material examined:</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C1F4D3C736BAB2EFE0DFA36D56293AE" box="[404,639,1445,1470]" class="Arachnida" family="Hydryphantidae" genus="Parathyas" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="primitiva">
<emphasis id="B96BEAAD736BAB2EFE0DFA36D56293AE" box="[404,639,1445,1470]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Parathyas primitiva</emphasis>
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<typeStatus id="54A4881D736BAB2EFD1CFA36D5F693AF" box="[645,747,1445,1471]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
3 
<collectionCode id="ED0EAE7A736BAB2EFC96FA36D47993AF" box="[783,868,1445,1471]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8z6v-f8is" name="Saskatchewan Museum of Natural History" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">SMNH</collectionCode>
&quot;1360 Typ. 
<collectingCountry id="F308762F736BAB2EFC6AFA36D35493AF" box="[1011,1097,1445,1471]" name="India" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Indiska</collectingCountry>
Tibet 
<quantity id="4CE79B5A736BAB2EFB0DFA36D3C093AF" box="[1172,1245,1445,1471]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.609344" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="mi" value="1.0">1 mile</quantity>
väster om Dras, 
<quantity id="4CE79B5A736BAB2EFF0EFA5FD60393F6" box="[151,286,1484,1510]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.08" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="m" value="3080.0">3080 meter</quantity>
, 
<date id="FFA1107F736BAB2EFEB0FA5FD6BC93F6" box="[297,417,1484,1510]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="1932-05-21">21.5.1932</date>
, leg. G. Hutchinson&quot;. 
<taxonomicName id="4C1F4D3C736BAB2EFD38FA5FD33793F6" authority="Gerecke, 1996" authorityName="Gerecke" authorityYear="1996" box="[673,1066,1484,1510]" class="Arachnida" family="Hydryphantidae" genus="Todothyas" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="suber">
<emphasis id="B96BEAAD736BAB2EFD38FA5FD47C93F5" box="[673,865,1484,1509]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Todothyas suber</emphasis>
(Gerecke, 1996)
</taxonomicName>
, 
<typeStatus id="54A4881D736BAB2EFBACFA5FD37A93F6" box="[1077,1127,1484,1510]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">type</typeStatus>
series.
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C3056534736BAB2EFF5CFA61D69A919F" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BA036BF736BAB2EFF5CFA61D69A919F" blockId="3.[151,1437,1444,1935]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<emphasis id="B96BEAAD736BAB2EFF5CFA61D659901C" bold="true" box="[197,324,1522,1548]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Remarks:</emphasis>
With the presence of a frontal shield (frontal plate + frontalia), 
<taxonomicName id="4C1F4D3C736BAB2EFBCFFA60D7C69023" authority="Gerecke, 1996" authorityName="Gerecke" authorityYear="1996" class="Arachnida" family="Hydryphantidae" genus="Todothyas" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="suber">
<emphasis id="B96BEAAD736BAB2EFBCFFA60D200901C" box="[1110,1309,1523,1548]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Todothyas suber</emphasis>
(Gerecke, 1996)
</taxonomicName>
from Andalucia bridges the gap between 
<taxonomicName id="4C1F4D3C736BAB2EFD5DF98AD4209022" box="[708,829,1561,1586]" class="Arachnida" family="Hydryphantidae" genus="Parathyas" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B96BEAAD736BAB2EFD5DF98AD4209022" box="[708,829,1561,1586]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Parathyas</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C1F4D3C736BAB2EFCECF98AD4F19022" box="[885,1004,1561,1586]" class="Arachnida" family="Hydryphantidae" genus="Todothyas" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B96BEAAD736BAB2EFCECF98AD4F19022" box="[885,1004,1561,1586]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Todothyas</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Reasons to maintain 
<taxonomicName id="4C1F4D3C736BAB2EFB69F98AD2749022" box="[1264,1385,1561,1586]" class="Arachnida" family="Hydryphantidae" genus="Parathyas" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B96BEAAD736BAB2EFB69F98AD2749022" box="[1264,1385,1561,1586]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Parathyas</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as a separate genus are the (possibly plesiomorphic) setation of P-4, and important differences in larval morphology (
<bibRefCitation id="EF8E4B4E736BAB2EFEA3F9F5D6E09090" author="Wainstein" box="[314,509,1638,1664]" pageId="3" pageNumber="34" refString="Wainstein, B. A. (1980) [The water mites larvae.] Trudy Institut Biologii Vnetrennikh Vod, 1980, 1 - 238 (in Russian)." type="journal article" year="1980">Wainstein 1980</bibRefCitation>
). In view of the absence of setae from P-4, 
<taxonomicName id="4C1F4D3C736BAB2EFB88F9F4D3839090" box="[1041,1182,1639,1664]" class="Arachnida" family="Hydryphantidae" genus="Parathyas" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="primitiva">
<emphasis id="B96BEAAD736BAB2EFB88F9F4D3839090" box="[1041,1182,1639,1664]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">P. primitiva</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from Kashmir, apart from the nominate species 
<taxonomicName id="4C1F4D3C736BAB2EFE4DF91ED40490B7" authority="Piersig, 1896" authorityName="Piersig" authorityYear="1896" box="[468,793,1677,1703]" class="Arachnida" family="Hydryphantidae" genus="Parathyas" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thoracata">
<emphasis id="B96BEAAD736BAB2EFE4DF91ED57E90B6" box="[468,611,1677,1702]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">P. thoracata</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF8E4B4E736BAB2EFDEAF91ED40D90B7" author="Piersig" box="[627,784,1677,1703]" pageId="3" pageNumber="33" refString="Piersig, R. (1896 - 1899) Deutschlands Hydrachniden. Zoologica, E. Nagele, Stuttgart, pp. 7 + 1 - 601." type="journal article" year="1896">Piersig, 1896</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
the only other species published in the genus, must be transferred to 
<taxonomicName id="4C1F4D3C736BAB2EFED8F927D6A590DD" box="[321,440,1716,1741]" class="Arachnida" family="Hydryphantidae" genus="Todothyas" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B96BEAAD736BAB2EFED8F927D6A590DD" box="[321,440,1716,1741]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Todothyas</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. It is similar to 
<taxonomicName id="4C1F4D3C736BAB2EFDE4F927D5C190DD" box="[637,732,1716,1741]" class="Arachnida" family="Hydryphantidae" genus="Todothyas" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="suber">
<emphasis id="B96BEAAD736BAB2EFDE4F927D5C190DD" box="[637,732,1716,1741]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">T. suber</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the frontal sclerite being not round, but with a concave posterior margin, and measurements (no significant differences in published data). A comparison of the 
<typeStatus id="54A4881D736BAB2EFAF0F949D28190E4" box="[1385,1436,1754,1780]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">type</typeStatus>
series of both species reveals the following differences: In 
<taxonomicName id="4C1F4D3C736BAB2EFCC9F892D4F9910A" box="[848,996,1793,1818]" class="Arachnida" family="Hydryphantidae" genus="Todothyas" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="primitivus">
<emphasis id="B96BEAAD736BAB2EFCC9F892D4F9910A" box="[848,996,1793,1818]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">T. primitivus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, (1) the Ac are bulged, not flattened, (2) lateral margins of genital flaps are slightly concave, not convex, (3) the postgenital sclerite further from the genital field (&gt; maximum W of one flap), and (4) the excretory pore sclerite ring is not continuous but laterally interrupted.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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