507 lines
79 KiB
XML
507 lines
79 KiB
XML
<document id="4F3226705675253F6E83A391EBE25B68" ID-CLB-Dataset="30482" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4398.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e5a58990-d727-440a-aab9-7638a5698954" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1202953" ID-ZooBank="79E3EB78-D1C3-45CF-AB13-F8E61C936252" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1521441832187" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Boxshall, Geoff" docDate="2018" docId="03B587F2AAF44DB7B6F8FC593A66F994" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4398.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4398 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Pupulina keiri Boxshall 2018, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="160" masterDocId="FF8CFF8AAA6D4D28B66FFFEB3934FF93" masterDocTitle="The sea lice (Copepoda: Caligidae) of Moreton Bay (Queensland, Australia), with descriptions of thirteen new species" masterLastPageNumber="172" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="154" updateTime="1698532557943" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="CB22B0A239B85130669F3FFC2166BF19">The sea lice (Copepoda: Caligidae) of Moreton Bay (Queensland, Australia), with descriptions of thirteen new species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="4D2FDEA4E1264A1DAFFB79DB22CC9DD9" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="0B4671C2B3BBCFF19D4733E994CEC26D">Boxshall, Geoff</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="6F0DE1113C2EBFB34D053631D6139C44">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="EA211612640295A24FDCCD1BE5D05877">
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<mods:date id="B05EBB407A7BDF56CF7C1CC46AD8B6CB">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="E1272C36B5C1D2519981ADA201890935">4398</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03B587F2AAF44DB7B6F8FC593A66F994" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5952224" ID-GBIF-Taxon="142340575" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5952224" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B587F2AAF44DB7B6F8FC593A66F994" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B587F2AAF44DB7B6F8FC593A66F994" lastPageId="159" lastPageNumber="160" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">
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<subSubSection id="C306656FAAF44DB1B6F8FC59381AFC7E" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BA336E4AAF44DB1B6F8FC59389FFC5F" blockId="153.[151,427,946,1005]" box="[151,427,946,972]" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">
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<heading id="D0EB8188AAF44DB1B6F8FC59389FFC5F" bold="true" box="[151,427,946,972]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B968EAF6AAF44DB1B6F8FC59389FFC5F" bold="true" box="[151,427,946,972]" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AAF44DB1B6F8FC593871FC5F" authority="Boxshall, 2018" authorityName="Boxshall" authorityYear="2018" box="[151,325,946,972]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Caligidae" genus="Pupulina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="keiri" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B968EAF6AAF44DB1B6F8FC593871FC5F" bold="true" box="[151,325,946,972]" italics="true" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">Pupulina keiri</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25B578DAAF44DB1B722FC59389FFC5F" box="[333,427,946,972]" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA336E4AAF44DB1B6F8FC3F381AFC7E" blockId="153.[151,427,946,1005]" box="[151,302,980,1005]" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13272A61AAF44DB1B6F0FC3F3812FC7E" box="[159,294,980,1005]" captionStart-0="FIGURE74" captionStart-1="FIGURE 75" captionStart-2="FIGURE 76" captionStartId-0="156.[151,250,1967,1989]" captionStartId-1="157.[151,250,1734,1756]" captionStartId-2="158.[151,250,1942,1964]" captionTargetBox-0="[194,1405,203,1931]" captionTargetBox-1="[213,1413,225,1692]" captionTargetBox-2="[208,1362,226,1903]" captionTargetId-0="figure@156.[172,1416,193,1946]" captionTargetId-1="figure@157.[151,1436,193,1712]" captionTargetId-2="figure@158.[182,1404,193,1921]" captionTargetPageId-0="156" captionTargetPageId-1="157" captionTargetPageId-2="158" captionText-0="FIGURE74. Pupulina keiri sp. nov. paratype female. A, maxilla;B, maxilliped; C, leg 1 and interpodal bar, anterior;D, leg 2, ventral. All scale bars 200 µm." captionText-1="FIGURE 75. Pupulina keiri sp. nov. paratype female. A, maxillule; B, leg 3, ventral; C, exopod of leg 3, ventral; D, leg 4. Scale bars:100 µm on A, 0.5 mm on B, 200 µm on C, D." captionText-2="FIGURE 76. Pupulina keiri sp. nov. paratype male. A, habitus, dorsal; B, genital complex, ventral view; C, free abdominal somites and caudal ramus, ventral; D, antenna; E, maxillule and postoral process; F, maxilliped; G, sexually dimorphic spines on outer margin of exopod of leg 2.Scale bars:1.0 mm on A, 0.5 mm onB, 200 µm on C, F, 100 µm on D, E, G." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/1203101/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/1203103/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/1203105/files/figure.png" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">Figs. 74–76</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C306656FAAF44DB1B6F8FBFC38C8FA96" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BA336E4AAF44DB1B6F8FBFC3D2CFB2D" blockId="153.[151,1437,1047,2030]" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">
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<emphasis id="B968EAF6AAF44DB1B6F8FBFC3870FBA3" bold="true" box="[151,324,1047,1072]" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">Type material.</emphasis>
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Holotype ♀, 2♀♀ paratypes, 1♂ allotype from
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<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AAF44DB1B533FBFC3DFBFBA3" authority="(Kuhl, 1823)" baseAuthorityName="Kuhl" baseAuthorityYear="1823" box="[860,1231,1047,1072]" class="Pisces" family="Aetobatidae" genus="Aetobatus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myliobatiformes" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ocellatus">
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<emphasis id="B968EAF6AAF44DB1B533FBFC3D0CFBA3" box="[860,1080,1047,1072]" italics="true" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">Aetobatus ocellatus</emphasis>
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(Kuhl, 1823)
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</taxonomicName>
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(TC17932)
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<date id="FFA21024AAF44DB1B336FBFC39E6FBC7" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" value="2016-07-05">5 July 2016</date>
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, QM Reg. Nos Holotype ♀ W53128, 2 paratype ♀♀ W53129, allotype ♂ W53130; 2♀♀, 2♂♂, 2 immature paratypes (TC17637)
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<date id="FFA21024AAF44DB1B7E2FBB43B12FBE4" box="[397,550,1118,1143]" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" value="2016-06-27">27 June 2016</date>
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, QM Reg. Nos 2 paratype ♀♀ W53131, 2 paratype ♂♂ W53132, 2 immatures W53133; 2♀♀, 2♂♂, 3 immature paratypes (TC17933)
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<date id="FFA21024AAF44DB1B574FB6A3A97FB09" box="[795,931,1153,1178]" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" value="2016-07-05">5 July 2016</date>
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, NHMUK Reg. Nos 2017.353–356; 2♂♂, 7 immature paratypes (TC17940)
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<date id="FFA21024AAF44DB1B790FB4E3BB1FB2D" box="[511,645,1189,1214]" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" value="2016-07-06">6 July 2016</date>
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, NHMUK Reg. Nos 2017.357–358.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA336E4AAF44DB1B6A8FB233BFDFB72" blockId="153.[151,1437,1047,2030]" box="[199,713,1224,1249]" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">
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<emphasis id="B968EAF6AAF44DB1B6A8FB233873FB72" bold="true" box="[199,327,1224,1249]" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">
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<typeStatus id="54A78846AAF44DB1B6A8FB233836FB72" box="[199,258,1224,1249]" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">Type</typeStatus>
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Host.
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</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AAF44DB1B721FB233BF0FB72" authority="(Kuhl, 1823)" baseAuthorityName="Kuhl" baseAuthorityYear="1823" box="[334,708,1224,1249]" class="Pisces" family="Aetobatidae" genus="Aetobatus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myliobatiformes" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ocellatus">
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<emphasis id="B968EAF6AAF44DB1B721FB233B1EFB72" box="[334,554,1224,1249]" italics="true" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">Aetobatus ocellatus</emphasis>
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(Kuhl, 1823)
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA336E4AAF44DB1B6A8FB0738C8FA96" blockId="153.[151,1437,1047,2030]" box="[199,508,1260,1285]" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">
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<emphasis id="B968EAF6AAF44DB1B6A8FB07386DFA96" bold="true" box="[199,345,1260,1285]" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">Site on host.</emphasis>
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Body surface.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C306656FAAF44DB1B6A8FAE43C6CFABB" box="[199,1368,1295,1320]" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="8BA336E4AAF44DB1B6A8FAE43C6CFABB" blockId="153.[151,1437,1047,2030]" box="[199,1368,1295,1320]" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">
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<emphasis id="B968EAF6AAF44DB1B6A8FAE4387AFABB" bold="true" box="[199,334,1295,1320]" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">Etymology.</emphasis>
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The new species is named after Keir Boxshall, a keen diver and observer of elasmobranchs.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C306656FAAF44DB7B6A8FAD83D27FE3E" lastPageId="159" lastPageNumber="160" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BA336E4AAF44DB1B6A8FAD83BA7F941" blockId="153.[151,1437,1047,2030]" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">
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<emphasis id="B968EAF6AAF44DB1B6A8FAD8386DFADF" bold="true" box="[199,345,1331,1356]" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">Description.</emphasis>
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Adult female (
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<figureCitation id="13272A61AAF44DB1B468FAD83B5AFAD8" box="[519,622,1331,1356]" captionStart="FIGURE73" captionStartId="155.[151,250,1915,1937]" captionTargetBox="[245,1372,213,1866]" captionTargetId="figure@155.[198,1389,193,1894]" captionTargetPageId="155" captionText="FIGURE73. Pupulina keiri sp. nov. paratype female.A, habitus, dorsal;B, left corner of dorsal cephalothoracic shield, dorsal view showing surface ornamentation; C, genital complex, ventral view with spermatophore attached; D, caudal ramus, ventral; E, antennule and adjacent hookon ventral cephalothoracic surface,drawn in situ; F, antennaand post-antennal processdrawn in situ. Scale bars:1.0 mm on A, 0.5mm on B,200 µm on C–F." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1203099/files/figure.png" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">Fig. 73A</figureCitation>
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) mean body length including caudal rami
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<quantity id="4CE49B01AAF44DB1B239FAD83D8AFAD8" box="[1110,1214,1331,1356]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.76" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" unit="mm" value="5.76">5.76 mm</quantity>
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, range
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<quantity id="4CE49B01AAF44DB1B37DFAD839F7FAFD" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.75" metricValueMax="5.96" metricValueMin="5.54" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" unit="mm" value="5.75" valueMax="5.96" valueMin="5.54">5.54 to 5.96 mm</quantity>
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(based on 4 ovigerous specimens). Cephalothorax subcircular, comprising about 48% of total body length; surface of dorsal cephalothoracic shield densely ornamented with sensillae near posterolateral corners (
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<figureCitation id="13272A61AAF44DB1B347FA913CA4FA01" box="[1320,1424,1402,1427]" captionStart="FIGURE73" captionStartId="155.[151,250,1915,1937]" captionTargetBox="[245,1372,213,1866]" captionTargetId="figure@155.[198,1389,193,1894]" captionTargetPageId="155" captionText="FIGURE73. Pupulina keiri sp. nov. paratype female.A, habitus, dorsal;B, left corner of dorsal cephalothoracic shield, dorsal view showing surface ornamentation; C, genital complex, ventral view with spermatophore attached; D, caudal ramus, ventral; E, antennule and adjacent hookon ventral cephalothoracic surface,drawn in situ; F, antennaand post-antennal processdrawn in situ. Scale bars:1.0 mm on A, 0.5mm on B,200 µm on C–F." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1203099/files/figure.png" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">Fig. 73B</figureCitation>
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). Free margin of thoracic portion of dorsal cephalothoracic shield extending posteriorly beyond rear margins of lateral portions. Frontal plates without lunules. Free fourth pedigerous somite wider than long. Genital complex about 1.2 times wider than long, with rounded anterolateral corners and linear lateral margins; fifth legs carried ventrolaterally near posterolateral corners (
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<figureCitation id="13272A61AAF44DB1B4E7F9EC3BC7F9B3" box="[648,755,1543,1568]" captionStart="FIGURE73" captionStartId="155.[151,250,1915,1937]" captionTargetBox="[245,1372,213,1866]" captionTargetId="figure@155.[198,1389,193,1894]" captionTargetPageId="155" captionText="FIGURE73. Pupulina keiri sp. nov. paratype female.A, habitus, dorsal;B, left corner of dorsal cephalothoracic shield, dorsal view showing surface ornamentation; C, genital complex, ventral view with spermatophore attached; D, caudal ramus, ventral; E, antennule and adjacent hookon ventral cephalothoracic surface,drawn in situ; F, antennaand post-antennal processdrawn in situ. Scale bars:1.0 mm on A, 0.5mm on B,200 µm on C–F." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1203099/files/figure.png" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">Fig. 73C</figureCitation>
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). Copulatory pores located near midline, oviduct openings marked by swellings. Genital complex about 1.6 times longer than abdomen (including caudal rami). Abdomen elongate; about 2.2 times longer than wide. Caudal rami (
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<figureCitation id="13272A61AAF44DB1B55BF9A53AA9F9F4" box="[820,925,1614,1639]" captionStart="FIGURE73" captionStartId="155.[151,250,1915,1937]" captionTargetBox="[245,1372,213,1866]" captionTargetId="figure@155.[198,1389,193,1894]" captionTargetPageId="155" captionText="FIGURE73. Pupulina keiri sp. nov. paratype female.A, habitus, dorsal;B, left corner of dorsal cephalothoracic shield, dorsal view showing surface ornamentation; C, genital complex, ventral view with spermatophore attached; D, caudal ramus, ventral; E, antennule and adjacent hookon ventral cephalothoracic surface,drawn in situ; F, antennaand post-antennal processdrawn in situ. Scale bars:1.0 mm on A, 0.5mm on B,200 µm on C–F." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1203099/files/figure.png" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">Fig. 73D</figureCitation>
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) elongate about 3.1 times longer than wide. Each ramus armed with 1 short, curved plumose seta at inner distal angle, 2 short plumose setae along distal part of lateral margin, and 3 long plumose setae on distal margin; ornamented with linear array of 4 long setules along dorsal midline and 2 short sensillae ventrally.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA336E4AAF44DB1B6A8F9373D98F87D" blockId="153.[151,1437,1047,2030]" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">
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Antennule (
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<figureCitation id="13272A61AAF44DB1B720F9373881F966" box="[335,437,1756,1781]" captionStart="FIGURE73" captionStartId="155.[151,250,1915,1937]" captionTargetBox="[245,1372,213,1866]" captionTargetId="figure@155.[198,1389,193,1894]" captionTargetPageId="155" captionText="FIGURE73. Pupulina keiri sp. nov. paratype female.A, habitus, dorsal;B, left corner of dorsal cephalothoracic shield, dorsal view showing surface ornamentation; C, genital complex, ventral view with spermatophore attached; D, caudal ramus, ventral; E, antennule and adjacent hookon ventral cephalothoracic surface,drawn in situ; F, antennaand post-antennal processdrawn in situ. Scale bars:1.0 mm on A, 0.5mm on B,200 µm on C–F." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1203099/files/figure.png" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">Fig. 73E</figureCitation>
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) 2-segmented; large proximal segment with 1 sensilla plus 22 plumose setae arrayed along anteroventral surface and 2 setae located dorsally; distal segment bearing 12 elements (10 setae plus 2 aesthetascs) around apex, plus isolated seta on posterior margin. Ventral cephalothoracic surface forming spinous process located immediately medial to base of antennule (
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<figureCitation id="13272A61AAF44DB1B52DF8AC3A9FF8CC" box="[834,939,1863,1888]" captionStart="FIGURE73" captionStartId="155.[151,250,1915,1937]" captionTargetBox="[245,1372,213,1866]" captionTargetId="figure@155.[198,1389,193,1894]" captionTargetPageId="155" captionText="FIGURE73. Pupulina keiri sp. nov. paratype female.A, habitus, dorsal;B, left corner of dorsal cephalothoracic shield, dorsal view showing surface ornamentation; C, genital complex, ventral view with spermatophore attached; D, caudal ramus, ventral; E, antennule and adjacent hookon ventral cephalothoracic surface,drawn in situ; F, antennaand post-antennal processdrawn in situ. Scale bars:1.0 mm on A, 0.5mm on B,200 µm on C–F." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1203099/files/figure.png" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">Fig. 73E</figureCitation>
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). Antenna (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13272A61AAF44DB1B25AF8AC3DAFF8CC" box="[1077,1179,1863,1888]" captionStart="FIGURE73" captionStartId="155.[151,250,1915,1937]" captionTargetBox="[245,1372,213,1866]" captionTargetId="figure@155.[198,1389,193,1894]" captionTargetPageId="155" captionText="FIGURE73. Pupulina keiri sp. nov. paratype female.A, habitus, dorsal;B, left corner of dorsal cephalothoracic shield, dorsal view showing surface ornamentation; C, genital complex, ventral view with spermatophore attached; D, caudal ramus, ventral; E, antennule and adjacent hookon ventral cephalothoracic surface,drawn in situ; F, antennaand post-antennal processdrawn in situ. Scale bars:1.0 mm on A, 0.5mm on B,200 µm on C–F." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1203099/files/figure.png" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">Fig. 73F</figureCitation>
|
||
) comprising proximal segment bearing pointed, posteriorly-directed spinous process; middle segment subrectangular, tapering slightly distally, unarmed; terminal segment forming recurved claw bearing seta on weak swelling proximally, and seta near anterior margin. Post-antennal process short, weakly curved; ornamented with 2 multisensillate papillae on large basal part and single multisensillate papilla on adjacent ventral cephalothoracic surface.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA336E4AAF74DB2B6A8FF7C3D52FE16" blockId="154.[151,1437,151,1985]" pageId="154" pageNumber="155">
|
||
Mandible of typical stylet-like structure, with 12 marginal teeth. Maxillule (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13272A61AAF74DB2B250FF7C3D9DFF23" box="[1087,1193,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURE 75" captionStartId="157.[151,250,1734,1756]" captionTargetBox="[213,1413,225,1692]" captionTargetId="figure@157.[151,1436,193,1712]" captionTargetPageId="157" captionText="FIGURE 75. Pupulina keiri sp. nov. paratype female. A, maxillule; B, leg 3, ventral; C, exopod of leg 3, ventral; D, leg 4. Scale bars:100 µm on A, 0.5 mm on B, 200 µm on C, D." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1203103/files/figure.png" pageId="154" pageNumber="155">Fig. 75A</figureCitation>
|
||
) comprising anterior papilla bearing 3 unequal, tiny naked setae, and tapering posterior process with minute subapical tooth. Maxilla 2- segmented, comprising elongate syncoxa and basis (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13272A61AAF74DB2B56EFF353A45FF64" box="[769,881,222,247]" captionStart="FIGURE74" captionStartId="156.[151,250,1967,1989]" captionTargetBox="[194,1405,203,1931]" captionTargetId="figure@156.[172,1416,193,1946]" captionTargetPageId="156" captionText="FIGURE74. Pupulina keiri sp. nov. paratype female. A, maxilla;B, maxilliped; C, leg 1 and interpodal bar, anterior;D, leg 2, ventral. All scale bars 200 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1203101/files/figure.png" pageId="154" pageNumber="155">Fig. 74A</figureCitation>
|
||
): syncoxa unarmed; basis bearing membranous flabellum on anterior margin, and terminating in 2 claw-like elements (calamus and canna). Calamus more than twice as long as canna, both ornamented with strips of serrated membrane. Maxilliped subchelate (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13272A61AAF74DB2B34BFECE3CBBFEAD" box="[1316,1423,293,318]" captionStart="FIGURE74" captionStartId="156.[151,250,1967,1989]" captionTargetBox="[194,1405,203,1931]" captionTargetId="figure@156.[172,1416,193,1946]" captionTargetPageId="156" captionText="FIGURE74. Pupulina keiri sp. nov. paratype female. A, maxilla;B, maxilliped; C, leg 1 and interpodal bar, anterior;D, leg 2, ventral. All scale bars 200 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1203101/files/figure.png" pageId="154" pageNumber="155">Fig. 74B</figureCitation>
|
||
); proximal segment slender with smooth myxal surface; distal subchela short, with apical claw separated from proximal segmental part by incomplete suture; slender seta present on concave margin.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA336E4AAF74DB2B6A8FE7B3898FE3A" blockId="154.[151,1437,151,1985]" box="[199,428,400,425]" pageId="154" pageNumber="155">Sternal furca absent.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA336E4AAF74DB2B6A8FE583B5BFD7B" blockId="154.[151,1437,151,1985]" pageId="154" pageNumber="155">
|
||
First swimming legs biramous (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13272A61AAF74DB2B45FFE583BADFE5F" box="[560,665,435,460]" captionStart="FIGURE74" captionStartId="156.[151,250,1967,1989]" captionTargetBox="[194,1405,203,1931]" captionTargetId="figure@156.[172,1416,193,1946]" captionTargetPageId="156" captionText="FIGURE74. Pupulina keiri sp. nov. paratype female. A, maxilla;B, maxilliped; C, leg 1 and interpodal bar, anterior;D, leg 2, ventral. All scale bars 200 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1203101/files/figure.png" pageId="154" pageNumber="155">Fig. 74C</figureCitation>
|
||
); joined by slender intercoxal sclerite; sympod with inner and outer plumose setae derived from basis; endopod 2-segmented: first segment unarmed, second with 3 plumose setae on distal and inner margins. Exopod 2-segmented; directed laterally and forming main axis of leg; first segment armed with small outer (anterior) spine and ornamented with row of setules along middle section of posterior margin; second segment armed with 3 plumose setae along posterior margin and 4 distal elements along distal margin. Distal elements as follows: spine 1 largest, slightly curved and with row of minute serrations along concave margin; spine 2 markedly longer than spine 3, without accessory process and armed with rows of minute serrations; spine 3 short, with accessory process; seta 4 plumose, about as long as spine 3, and shorter than segment; positioned on anterior surface of segment.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA336E4AAF74DB2B6A8FD183D96FBD9" blockId="154.[151,1437,151,1985]" pageId="154" pageNumber="155">
|
||
Second leg (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13272A61AAF74DB2B73CFD18388DFC98" box="[339,441,755,780]" captionStart="FIGURE74" captionStartId="156.[151,250,1967,1989]" captionTargetBox="[194,1405,203,1931]" captionTargetId="figure@156.[172,1416,193,1946]" captionTargetPageId="156" captionText="FIGURE74. Pupulina keiri sp. nov. paratype female. A, maxilla;B, maxilliped; C, leg 1 and interpodal bar, anterior;D, leg 2, ventral. All scale bars 200 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1203101/files/figure.png" pageId="154" pageNumber="155">Fig. 74D</figureCitation>
|
||
) biramous, with flattened protopodal segments and 3-segmented rami. Coxae of leg pair joined by elongate intercoxal sclerite bearing extensive marginal membrane posteriorly. Coxa with plumose seta and surface bisensillate papilla. Basis armed with outer naked seta; ornamented with surface bisensillate papilla near origin of endopod, marginal membrane posteriorly, and flap of membrane anteriorly, reflexed back over dorsal surface of segment. First exopodal segment with bilaterally serrate outer spine directed obliquely across surface of ramus, plus inner plumose seta, and bearing anterior flap of membrane reflexed back over dorsal surface of ramus; second segment with shorter bilaterally serrate spine aligned with long axis of ramus, plus inner seta; third segment with proximal and distal naked outer spines, apical spine ornamented with pinnules bilaterally, and 5 inner plumose setae. First and second endopodal segments armed with 1 and 2 inner plumose setae, respectively; both segments with expanded lateral margins ornamented with setules: third segment with 6 plumose setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA336E4AAF74DB2B6A8FBBE3B86FA3F" blockId="154.[151,1437,151,1985]" pageId="154" pageNumber="155">
|
||
Third leg pair (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13272A61AAF74DB2B71AFBBE38EEFBFD" box="[373,474,1109,1134]" captionStart="FIGURE 75" captionStartId="157.[151,250,1734,1756]" captionTargetBox="[213,1413,225,1692]" captionTargetId="figure@157.[151,1436,193,1712]" captionTargetPageId="157" captionText="FIGURE 75. Pupulina keiri sp. nov. paratype female. A, maxillule; B, leg 3, ventral; C, exopod of leg 3, ventral; D, leg 4. Scale bars:100 µm on A, 0.5 mm on B, 200 µm on C, D." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1203103/files/figure.png" pageId="154" pageNumber="155">Fig. 75B</figureCitation>
|
||
) forming flattened plate closing posterior part of cephalothoracic sucker. Protopodal part flattened and joined by plate-like intercoxal sclerite forming apron, ornamented with marginal membrane posteriorly and along lateral margin anterior to exopod; bearing inner plumose seta at junction with intercoxal plate, and outer plumose seta near base of exopod; sensillae located adjacent to inner coxal seta and adjacent to origin of endopod and scattered over surface; rami originating close together. Exopod 3-segmented (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13272A61AAF74DB2B29AFB083C6FFB6F" box="[1269,1371,1251,1276]" captionStart="FIGURE 75" captionStartId="157.[151,250,1734,1756]" captionTargetBox="[213,1413,225,1692]" captionTargetId="figure@157.[151,1436,193,1712]" captionTargetPageId="157" captionText="FIGURE 75. Pupulina keiri sp. nov. paratype female. A, maxillule; B, leg 3, ventral; C, exopod of leg 3, ventral; D, leg 4. Scale bars:100 µm on A, 0.5 mm on B, 200 µm on C, D." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1203103/files/figure.png" pageId="154" pageNumber="155">Fig. 75C</figureCitation>
|
||
); first segment armed with straight outer spine and inner plumose seta, plus pecten at outer distal corner of segment; second segment armed with outer spine and inner seta; third segment with 3 short outer spines and 4 plumose setae along distal and inner margins. Endopod 3-segmented; first segment with enlarged lateral margin forming subcircular velum ornamented with spinules along free margin, lacking inner seta; second segment with 2 plumose inner setae; third segment with 4 plumose setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA336E4AAF74DB2B6A8FA533B5EF9CD" blockId="154.[151,1437,151,1985]" pageId="154" pageNumber="155">
|
||
Fourth leg (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13272A61AAF74DB2B732FA5338F9FA42" box="[349,461,1464,1489]" captionStart="FIGURE 75" captionStartId="157.[151,250,1734,1756]" captionTargetBox="[213,1413,225,1692]" captionTargetId="figure@157.[151,1436,193,1712]" captionTargetPageId="157" captionText="FIGURE 75. Pupulina keiri sp. nov. paratype female. A, maxillule; B, leg 3, ventral; C, exopod of leg 3, ventral; D, leg 4. Scale bars:100 µm on A, 0.5 mm on B, 200 µm on C, D." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1203103/files/figure.png" pageId="154" pageNumber="155">Fig. 75D</figureCitation>
|
||
) 4-segmented, comprising robust protopodal segment and 3-segmented exopod: protopodal segment ornamented with scattered surface spinules and armed with plumose seta distally; first and second exopodal segments each armed with stout outer distal spine with pecten at base; third with long apical spine and 2 shorter spines, one set subapically on lateral margin; spines ornamented with serrated membrane bilaterally; large pecten present at inner distal corner.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA336E4AAF74DB2B6A8F9823D80F95B" blockId="154.[151,1437,151,1985]" pageId="154" pageNumber="155">
|
||
Fifth legs developed as conspicuous tapering posterior processes originating posterolaterally on genital complex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13272A61AAF74DB2B767F9673845F936" box="[264,369,1676,1701]" captionStart="FIGURE73" captionStartId="155.[151,250,1915,1937]" captionTargetBox="[245,1372,213,1866]" captionTargetId="figure@155.[198,1389,193,1894]" captionTargetPageId="155" captionText="FIGURE73. Pupulina keiri sp. nov. paratype female.A, habitus, dorsal;B, left corner of dorsal cephalothoracic shield, dorsal view showing surface ornamentation; C, genital complex, ventral view with spermatophore attached; D, caudal ramus, ventral; E, antennule and adjacent hookon ventral cephalothoracic surface,drawn in situ; F, antennaand post-antennal processdrawn in situ. Scale bars:1.0 mm on A, 0.5mm on B,200 µm on C–F." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1203099/files/figure.png" pageId="154" pageNumber="155">Fig. 73C</figureCitation>
|
||
); each fifth leg comprising isolated anterior seta (outer protopodal seta) located on surface of genital complex and small posterior papilla representing exopod, armed with 2 plumose setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA336E4AAF74DB2B6A8F93F3AD2F852" blockId="154.[151,1437,151,1985]" pageId="154" pageNumber="155">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A78846AAF74DB2B6A8F93F381DF97E" box="[199,297,1748,1773]" pageId="154" pageNumber="155" type="allotype">Allotype</typeStatus>
|
||
male (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13272A61AAF74DB2B719F93F38E8F97E" box="[374,476,1748,1773]" captionStart="FIGURE 76" captionStartId="158.[151,250,1942,1964]" captionTargetBox="[208,1362,226,1903]" captionTargetId="figure@158.[182,1404,193,1921]" captionTargetPageId="158" captionText="FIGURE 76. Pupulina keiri sp. nov. paratype male. A, habitus, dorsal; B, genital complex, ventral view; C, free abdominal somites and caudal ramus, ventral; D, antenna; E, maxillule and postoral process; F, maxilliped; G, sexually dimorphic spines on outer margin of exopod of leg 2.Scale bars:1.0 mm on A, 0.5 mm onB, 200 µm on C, F, 100 µm on D, E, G." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1203105/files/figure.png" pageId="154" pageNumber="155">Fig. 76A</figureCitation>
|
||
) mean body length including caudal rami
|
||
<quantity id="4CE49B01AAF74DB2B5D7F93F3D2AF97F" box="[952,1054,1748,1772]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.17" pageId="154" pageNumber="155" unit="mm" value="4.17">4.17 mm</quantity>
|
||
, range
|
||
<quantity id="4CE49B01AAF74DB2B21FF93F3C1DF97F" box="[1136,1321,1748,1772]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.24" metricValueMax="4.44" metricValueMin="4.04" pageId="154" pageNumber="155" unit="mm" value="4.24" valueMax="4.44" valueMin="4.04">4.04 to 4.44 mm</quantity>
|
||
(based on
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1AFD6DAAF74DB2B6F8F91C381DF883" box="[151,297,1783,1808]" pageId="154" pageNumber="155" type="generic">6 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
). Cephalothorax subcircular as in female. Genital complex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13272A61AAF74DB2B58CF91C3D7FF883" box="[995,1099,1783,1808]" captionStart="FIGURE 76" captionStartId="158.[151,250,1942,1964]" captionTargetBox="[208,1362,226,1903]" captionTargetId="figure@158.[182,1404,193,1921]" captionTargetPageId="158" captionText="FIGURE 76. Pupulina keiri sp. nov. paratype male. A, habitus, dorsal; B, genital complex, ventral view; C, free abdominal somites and caudal ramus, ventral; D, antenna; E, maxillule and postoral process; F, maxilliped; G, sexually dimorphic spines on outer margin of exopod of leg 2.Scale bars:1.0 mm on A, 0.5 mm onB, 200 µm on C, F, 100 µm on D, E, G." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1203105/files/figure.png" pageId="154" pageNumber="155">Fig. 76B</figureCitation>
|
||
) about 1.4 times longer than wide, measured along mid-line; with linear lateral margins; ventral surface ornamented with spinules. Abdomen long, 2-segmented; first somite distinctly shorter than second (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13272A61AAF74DB2B5EEF8D53ADAF8C4" box="[897,1006,1854,1879]" captionStart="FIGURE 76" captionStartId="158.[151,250,1942,1964]" captionTargetBox="[208,1362,226,1903]" captionTargetId="figure@158.[182,1404,193,1921]" captionTargetPageId="158" captionText="FIGURE 76. Pupulina keiri sp. nov. paratype male. A, habitus, dorsal; B, genital complex, ventral view; C, free abdominal somites and caudal ramus, ventral; D, antenna; E, maxillule and postoral process; F, maxilliped; G, sexually dimorphic spines on outer margin of exopod of leg 2.Scale bars:1.0 mm on A, 0.5 mm onB, 200 µm on C, F, 100 µm on D, E, G." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1203105/files/figure.png" pageId="154" pageNumber="155">Fig. 76C</figureCitation>
|
||
), ornamented with surface sensillae; carrying paired caudal rami distally; anal slit terminal. Caudal rami about 3.8 times longer than wide, ornamented with sensillae on ventral surface; armed with short plumose seta at inner distal angle, 2 short plumose setae on distal part of lateral margin, and 3 long plumose setae around distal margin.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF63666CAAF64DB3B6F8F8903A31F87E" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1203099/files/figure.png" pageId="155" pageNumber="156" startId="155.[151,250,1915,1937]" targetBox="[245,1372,213,1866]" targetPageId="155">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA336E4AAF64DB3B6F8F8903A31F87E" blockId="155.[151,1436,1915,2029]" pageId="155" pageNumber="156">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AAF64DB3B6F8F890382BF803" bold="true" box="[151,287,1915,1937]" pageId="155" pageNumber="156">FIGURE 73.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AAF64DB3B74AF8903882F802" authority="Boxshall, 2018" authorityName="Boxshall" authorityYear="2018" box="[293,438,1915,1937]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Caligidae" genus="Pupulina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="155" pageNumber="156" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="keiri" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AAF64DB3B74AF8903882F802" box="[293,438,1915,1937]" italics="true" pageId="155" pageNumber="156">Pupulina keiri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AAF64DB3B7D2F8903B3AF803" bold="true" box="[445,526,1915,1936]" pageId="155" pageNumber="156">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25B578DAAF64DB3B7D2F8903B3AF803" box="[445,526,1915,1936]" pageId="155" pageNumber="156" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
paratype female. A, habitus, dorsal; B, left corner of dorsal cephalothoracic shield, dorsal view showing surface ornamentation; C, genital complex, ventral view with spermatophore attached; D, caudal ramus, ventral; E, antennule and adjacent hook on ventral cephalothoracic surface, drawn
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AAF64DB3B5EDF8523AF4F85D" box="[898,960,1977,1998]" italics="true" pageId="155" pageNumber="156">in situ</emphasis>
|
||
; F, antenna and post-antennal process drawn
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AAF64DB3B3E7F852398FF87E" italics="true" pageId="155" pageNumber="156">in situ</emphasis>
|
||
. Scale bars: 1.0 mm on A, 0.5 mm on B, 200 µm on C–F.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF63666CAAF14DB4B6F8F84438FBF877" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1203101/files/figure.png" pageId="156" pageNumber="157" startId="156.[151,250,1967,1989]" targetBox="[194,1405,203,1931]" targetPageId="156">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA336E4AAF14DB4B6F8F84438FBF877" blockId="156.[151,1436,1967,2020]" pageId="156" pageNumber="157">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AAF14DB4B6F8F844382BF857" bold="true" box="[151,287,1967,1989]" pageId="156" pageNumber="157">FIGURE 74.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AAF14DB4B74AF8443882F856" authority="Boxshall, 2018" authorityName="Boxshall" authorityYear="2018" box="[293,438,1967,1989]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Caligidae" genus="Pupulina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="156" pageNumber="157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="keiri" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AAF14DB4B74AF8443882F856" box="[293,438,1967,1989]" italics="true" pageId="156" pageNumber="157">Pupulina keiri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AAF14DB4B7D3F85B3B39F856" bold="true" box="[444,525,1968,1989]" pageId="156" pageNumber="157">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25B578DAAF14DB4B7D3F85B3B39F856" box="[444,525,1968,1989]" pageId="156" pageNumber="157" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
paratype female. A, maxilla; B, maxilliped; C, leg 1 and interpodal bar, anterior; D, leg 2, ventral. All scale bars 200 µm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF63666CAAF04DB5B6F8F92D3BEFF969" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1203103/files/figure.png" pageId="157" pageNumber="158" startId="157.[151,250,1734,1756]" targetBox="[213,1413,225,1692]" targetPageId="157">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA336E4AAF04DB5B6F8F92D3BEFF969" blockId="157.[151,1436,1734,1786]" pageId="157" pageNumber="158">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AAF04DB5B6F8F92D3815F948" bold="true" box="[151,289,1734,1756]" pageId="157" pageNumber="158">FIGURE 75.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AAF04DB5B746F92D3888F94F" authority="Boxshall, 2018" authorityName="Boxshall" authorityYear="2018" box="[297,444,1734,1756]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Caligidae" genus="Pupulina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="157" pageNumber="158" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="keiri" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AAF04DB5B746F92D3888F94F" box="[297,444,1734,1756]" italics="true" pageId="157" pageNumber="158">Pupulina keiri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AAF04DB5B7AAF92D3B23F948" bold="true" box="[453,535,1734,1755]" pageId="157" pageNumber="158">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25B578DAAF04DB5B7AAF92D3B23F948" box="[453,535,1734,1755]" pageId="157" pageNumber="158" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
paratype female. A, maxillule; B, leg 3, ventral; C, exopod of leg 3, ventral; D, leg 4. Scale bars: 100 µm on A, 0.5 mm on B, 200 µm on C, D.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA336E4AAF04DB5B6A8F8CD3ADBF85C" blockId="157.[151,1436,1830,1999]" pageId="157" pageNumber="158">
|
||
Antennule, mandible and maxilla as in female. Antenna modified (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13272A61AAF04DB5B5ACF8CD3D1AF8AC" box="[963,1070,1830,1855]" captionStart="FIGURE 76" captionStartId="158.[151,250,1942,1964]" captionTargetBox="[208,1362,226,1903]" captionTargetId="figure@158.[182,1404,193,1921]" captionTargetPageId="158" captionText="FIGURE 76. Pupulina keiri sp. nov. paratype male. A, habitus, dorsal; B, genital complex, ventral view; C, free abdominal somites and caudal ramus, ventral; D, antenna; E, maxillule and postoral process; F, maxilliped; G, sexually dimorphic spines on outer margin of exopod of leg 2.Scale bars:1.0 mm on A, 0.5 mm onB, 200 µm on C, F, 100 µm on D, E, G." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1203105/files/figure.png" pageId="157" pageNumber="158">Fig. 76D</figureCitation>
|
||
); first segment elongate; second segment reflexed, swollen proximally with surface forming corrugated adhesion pads ventrally, plus dorsal pad in distal part; distal segment forming short powerful apical claw, with accessory claw and armed with 2 setae proximally. Maxillule (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13272A61AAF04DB5B7F2F8793B36F838" box="[413,514,1938,1963]" captionStart="FIGURE 76" captionStartId="158.[151,250,1942,1964]" captionTargetBox="[208,1362,226,1903]" captionTargetId="figure@158.[182,1404,193,1921]" captionTargetPageId="158" captionText="FIGURE 76. Pupulina keiri sp. nov. paratype male. A, habitus, dorsal; B, genital complex, ventral view; C, free abdominal somites and caudal ramus, ventral; D, antenna; E, maxillule and postoral process; F, maxilliped; G, sexually dimorphic spines on outer margin of exopod of leg 2.Scale bars:1.0 mm on A, 0.5 mm onB, 200 µm on C, F, 100 µm on D, E, G." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1203105/files/figure.png" pageId="157" pageNumber="158">Fig. 76E</figureCitation>
|
||
) similar to that of female but with small, rounded post-oral process present, plus additional knob-like process on surface sclerite anterior to posterior process.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF63666CAAF34DB6B6F8F87D3C39F87A" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1203105/files/figure.png" pageId="158" pageNumber="159" startId="158.[151,250,1942,1964]" targetBox="[208,1362,226,1903]" targetPageId="158">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA336E4AAF34DB6B6F8F87D3C39F87A" blockId="158.[151,1436,1942,2025]" pageId="158" pageNumber="159">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AAF34DB6B6F8F87D3815F838" bold="true" box="[151,289,1942,1964]" pageId="158" pageNumber="159">FIGURE 76.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AAF34DB6B746F87D3888F83F" authority="Boxshall, 2018" authorityName="Boxshall" authorityYear="2018" box="[297,444,1942,1964]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Caligidae" genus="Pupulina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="158" pageNumber="159" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="keiri" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AAF34DB6B746F87D3888F83F" box="[297,444,1942,1964]" italics="true" pageId="158" pageNumber="159">Pupulina keiri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AAF34DB6B7ABF87C3B22F83F" bold="true" box="[452,534,1943,1964]" pageId="158" pageNumber="159">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25B578DAAF34DB6B7ABF87C3B22F83F" box="[452,534,1943,1964]" pageId="158" pageNumber="159" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
paratype male. A, habitus, dorsal; B, genital complex, ventral view; C, free abdominal somites and caudal ramus, ventral; D, antenna; E, maxillule and postoral process; F, maxilliped; G, sexually dimorphic spines on outer margin of exopod of leg 2. Scale bars: 1.0 mm on A, 0.5 mm on B, 200 µm on C, F, 100 µm on D, E, G.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA336E4AAF24DB7B6A8FF7C38C2FF46" blockId="159.[151,1437,151,1544]" pageId="159" pageNumber="160">
|
||
Maxilliped (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13272A61AAF24DB7B73AFF7C388EFF23" box="[341,442,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURE 76" captionStartId="158.[151,250,1942,1964]" captionTargetBox="[208,1362,226,1903]" captionTargetId="figure@158.[182,1404,193,1921]" captionTargetPageId="158" captionText="FIGURE 76. Pupulina keiri sp. nov. paratype male. A, habitus, dorsal; B, genital complex, ventral view; C, free abdominal somites and caudal ramus, ventral; D, antenna; E, maxillule and postoral process; F, maxilliped; G, sexually dimorphic spines on outer margin of exopod of leg 2.Scale bars:1.0 mm on A, 0.5 mm onB, 200 µm on C, F, 100 µm on D, E, G." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1203105/files/figure.png" pageId="159" pageNumber="160">Fig. 76F</figureCitation>
|
||
) slender, proximal segment bearing small spiniform process on myxal margin; distal subchela longer than in female.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA336E4AAF24DB7B6A8FF343D2CFED3" blockId="159.[151,1437,151,1544]" pageId="159" pageNumber="160">
|
||
Spines on exopod of leg 2 modified in adult male: outer spine on second exopodal segment and proximal outer spine on third segment both stout and ornamented distally with dual rows of rounded denticles (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13272A61AAF24DB7B2B4FEEF3C71FE8E" box="[1243,1349,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 76" captionStartId="158.[151,250,1942,1964]" captionTargetBox="[208,1362,226,1903]" captionTargetId="figure@158.[182,1404,193,1921]" captionTargetPageId="158" captionText="FIGURE 76. Pupulina keiri sp. nov. paratype male. A, habitus, dorsal; B, genital complex, ventral view; C, free abdominal somites and caudal ramus, ventral; D, antenna; E, maxillule and postoral process; F, maxilliped; G, sexually dimorphic spines on outer margin of exopod of leg 2.Scale bars:1.0 mm on A, 0.5 mm onB, 200 µm on C, F, 100 µm on D, E, G." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1203105/files/figure.png" pageId="159" pageNumber="160">Fig. 76G</figureCitation>
|
||
). Distal outer spine on third segment about as long as other spines, stout, unornamented.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA336E4AAF24DB7B6A8FEA73D27FE3E" blockId="159.[151,1437,151,1544]" pageId="159" pageNumber="160">
|
||
Fifth legs 5 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13272A61AAF24DB7B73BFEA73883FEF6" box="[340,439,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 76" captionStartId="158.[151,250,1942,1964]" captionTargetBox="[208,1362,226,1903]" captionTargetId="figure@158.[182,1404,193,1921]" captionTargetPageId="158" captionText="FIGURE 76. Pupulina keiri sp. nov. paratype male. A, habitus, dorsal; B, genital complex, ventral view; C, free abdominal somites and caudal ramus, ventral; D, antenna; E, maxillule and postoral process; F, maxilliped; G, sexually dimorphic spines on outer margin of exopod of leg 2.Scale bars:1.0 mm on A, 0.5 mm onB, 200 µm on C, F, 100 µm on D, E, G." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1203105/files/figure.png" pageId="159" pageNumber="160">Fig. 76B</figureCitation>
|
||
) represented by isolated plumose seta plus posterior lobe bearing 2 plumose setae located ventrolaterally almost at mid-level of genital complex. Sixth legs each represented by oblique operculum closing off genital aperture and armed with 3 short naked setae around apex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13272A61AAF24DB7B5F0FE7F3D32FE3E" box="[927,1030,404,429]" captionStart="FIGURE 76" captionStartId="158.[151,250,1942,1964]" captionTargetBox="[208,1362,226,1903]" captionTargetId="figure@158.[182,1404,193,1921]" captionTargetPageId="158" captionText="FIGURE 76. Pupulina keiri sp. nov. paratype male. A, habitus, dorsal; B, genital complex, ventral view; C, free abdominal somites and caudal ramus, ventral; D, antenna; E, maxillule and postoral process; F, maxilliped; G, sexually dimorphic spines on outer margin of exopod of leg 2.Scale bars:1.0 mm on A, 0.5 mm onB, 200 µm on C, F, 100 µm on D, E, G." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1203105/files/figure.png" pageId="159" pageNumber="160">Fig. 76B</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C306656FAAF24DB7B6A8FE5C3A66F994" pageId="159" pageNumber="160" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA336E4AAF24DB7B6A8FE5C3A7CFCCE" blockId="159.[151,1437,151,1544]" pageId="159" pageNumber="160">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AAF24DB7B6A8FE5C380FFE43" bold="true" box="[199,315,439,464]" pageId="159" pageNumber="160">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
Only five genera of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AAF24DB7B458FE5C3B96FE43" authorityName=", Dojiri & Ho" authorityYear="2013" box="[567,674,439,464]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Caligidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="159" pageNumber="160" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Caligidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
retain a 2-segmented endopod of leg 1 armed with 0-0; 3 setae:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AAF24DB7B6F8FE3739DAFE66" authorityName="Kroyer" authorityYear="1863" box="[151,238,476,501]" class="Hexanauplia" family="Caligidae" genus="Alebion" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="159" pageNumber="160" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AAF24DB7B6F8FE3739DAFE66" box="[151,238,476,501]" italics="true" pageId="159" pageNumber="160">Alebion</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AAF24DB7B692FE373B87FE66" authority="Boxshall & Justine, 2005" authorityName="Boxshall & Justine" authorityYear="2005" box="[253,691,476,501]" class="Hexanauplia" family="Caligidae" genus="Avitocaligus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="159" pageNumber="160" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AAF24DB7B692FE3738B3FE66" box="[253,391,476,501]" italics="true" pageId="159" pageNumber="160">Avitocaligus</emphasis>
|
||
Boxshall & Justine, 2005
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AAF24DB7B4D0FE373D77FE67" authority="Milne Edwards, 1840" authorityName="Milne Edwards" authorityYear="1840" box="[703,1091,476,501]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Caligidae" genus="Euryphorus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="159" pageNumber="160" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AAF24DB7B4D0FE373A77FE66" box="[703,835,476,501]" italics="true" pageId="159" pageNumber="160">Euryphorus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8D4B15AAF24DB7B523FE373D77FE67" box="[844,1091,476,501]" pageId="159" pageNumber="160" refId="ref85359" refString="Milne Edwards, H. (1840) Histoire Naturelle des Crustaces, Comprenant l´Anatomie, la Physiologie et la Classification de ces Animaux. Encyclopedique. Vol. III. Roret, Paris, 638 pp., 42 pls." type="book">Milne Edwards, 1840</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AAF24DB7B23FFE373DFFFE66" authorityName="Steenstrup & Lutken" authorityYear="1861" box="[1104,1227,476,501]" class="Hexanauplia" family="Caligidae" genus="Gloiopotes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="159" pageNumber="160" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AAF24DB7B23FFE373DFFFE66" box="[1104,1227,476,501]" italics="true" pageId="159" pageNumber="160">Gloiopotes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AAF24DB7B36BFE373877FD8B" authority="van Beneden, 1892" authorityName="Van Beneden" authorityYear="1892" class="Maxillopoda" family="Caligidae" genus="Pupulina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="159" pageNumber="160" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AAF24DB7B36BFE373C5FFE66" box="[1284,1387,476,501]" italics="true" pageId="159" pageNumber="160">Pupulina</emphasis>
|
||
van Beneden, 1892
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AAF24DB7B722FE143880FD8B" authorityName="Van Beneden" authorityYear="1892" box="[333,436,511,536]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Caligidae" genus="Pupulina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="159" pageNumber="160" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AAF24DB7B722FE143880FD8B" box="[333,436,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="159" pageNumber="160">Pupulina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can be distinguished from these other four by the combination of the loss of the endopod of leg 4 (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AAF24DB7B691FDCF38B6FDAE" authorityName="Milne Edwards" authorityYear="1840" box="[254,386,548,573]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Caligidae" genus="Euryphorus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="159" pageNumber="160" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AAF24DB7B691FDCF38B6FDAE" box="[254,386,548,573]" italics="true" pageId="159" pageNumber="160">Euryphorus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AAF24DB7B7D5FDCF3B70FDAE" authorityName="Boxshall & Justine" authorityYear="2005" box="[442,580,548,573]" class="Hexanauplia" family="Caligidae" genus="Avitocaligus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="159" pageNumber="160" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AAF24DB7B7D5FDCF3B70FDAE" box="[442,580,548,573]" italics="true" pageId="159" pageNumber="160">Avitocaligus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
have a biramous leg 4 with a 2-segmented endopod), and the lack of paired dorsal plates on the fourth pedigerous somite (dorsal plates are present in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AAF24DB7B584FDAC3D76FDF3" authorityName="Kroyer" authorityYear="1863" box="[1003,1090,583,608]" class="Hexanauplia" family="Caligidae" genus="Alebion" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="159" pageNumber="160" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AAF24DB7B584FDAC3D76FDF3" box="[1003,1090,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="159" pageNumber="160">Alebion</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AAF24DB7B23DFDAC3DE2FDF3" authorityName="Milne Edwards" authorityYear="1840" box="[1106,1238,583,608]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Caligidae" genus="Euryphorus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="159" pageNumber="160" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AAF24DB7B23DFDAC3DE2FDF3" box="[1106,1238,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="159" pageNumber="160">Euryphorus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AAF24DB7B37EFDAC3CB8FDF3" authorityName="Steenstrup & Lutken" authorityYear="1861" box="[1297,1420,583,608]" class="Hexanauplia" family="Caligidae" genus="Gloiopotes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="159" pageNumber="160" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AAF24DB7B37EFDAC3CB8FDF3" box="[1297,1420,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="159" pageNumber="160">Gloiopotes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AAF24DB7B6F8FD8739CAFD16" authorityName="Van Beneden" authorityYear="1892" box="[151,254,620,645]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Caligidae" genus="Pupulina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="159" pageNumber="160" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AAF24DB7B6F8FD8739CAFD16" box="[151,254,620,645]" italics="true" pageId="159" pageNumber="160">Pupulina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
currently comprises five valid species:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AAF24DB7B4D3FD863AC2FD17" authority="van Beneden, 1892" authorityName="van Beneden" authorityYear="1892" box="[700,1014,620,645]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Caligidae" genus="Pupulina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="159" pageNumber="160" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flores">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AAF24DB7B4D3FD863A27FD16" box="[700,787,620,645]" italics="true" pageId="159" pageNumber="160">P. flores</emphasis>
|
||
van Beneden, 1892
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AAF24DB7B26AFD863C48FD16" authority="M. S. Wilson, 1952" authorityName="M. S. Wilson" authorityYear="1952" box="[1029,1404,620,645]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Caligidae" genus="Pupulina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="159" pageNumber="160" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevicauda">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AAF24DB7B26AFD863DAAFD16" box="[1029,1182,620,645]" italics="true" pageId="159" pageNumber="160">P. brevicauda</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8D4B15AAF24DB7B2CAFD873C48FD16" box="[1189,1404,620,645]" pageId="159" pageNumber="160" refId="ref89728" refString="Wilson, M. S. (1952) An emended diagnosis of the copepod genus Pupulina (Caligidae), with descriptions of new species and a redescription of the genotype. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 102 (3301), 245 - 263. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.102 - 3301.245" type="journal article">M.S. Wilson, 1952</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AAF24DB7B3E8FD863883FD3B" authority="M. S. Wilson, 1952" authorityName="M. S. Wilson" authorityYear="1952" class="Maxillopoda" family="Caligidae" genus="Pupulina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="159" pageNumber="160" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minor">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AAF24DB7B3E8FD8639EEFD3B" italics="true" pageId="159" pageNumber="160">P. minor</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8D4B15AAF24DB7B68EFD7B3883FD3B" box="[225,439,655,680]" pageId="159" pageNumber="160" refId="ref89728" refString="Wilson, M. S. (1952) An emended diagnosis of the copepod genus Pupulina (Caligidae), with descriptions of new species and a redescription of the genotype. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 102 (3301), 245 - 263. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.102 - 3301.245" type="journal article">M.S. Wilson, 1952</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AAF24DB7B7ACFD7A3A78FD3B" authority="Dippenaar & Lebepe, 2013" authorityName="Dippenaar & Lebepe" authorityYear="2013" box="[451,844,655,680]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Caligidae" genus="Pupulina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="159" pageNumber="160" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cliffi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AAF24DB7B7ACFD7A3B27FD3B" box="[451,531,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="159" pageNumber="160">P. cliffi</emphasis>
|
||
Dippenaar & Lebepe, 2013
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AAF24DB7B5ECFD7A3C13FD3B" authority="Dippenaar & Lebepe, 2013" authorityName="Dippenaar & Lebepe" authorityYear="2013" box="[899,1319,655,680]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Caligidae" genus="Pupulina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="159" pageNumber="160" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="merira">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AAF24DB7B5ECFD7A3ADFFD3B" box="[899,1003,657,680]" italics="true" pageId="159" pageNumber="160">P. merira</emphasis>
|
||
Dippenaar & Lebepe, 2013
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and these species can be identified using the key provided by Dippenaar & Lebepe (2013). The new species and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AAF24DB7B37BFD5E3C57FD5E" authorityName="Dippenaar & Lebepe" authorityYear="2013" box="[1300,1379,692,717]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Caligidae" genus="Pupulina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="159" pageNumber="160" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cliffi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AAF24DB7B37BFD5E3C57FD5E" box="[1300,1379,692,717]" italics="true" pageId="159" pageNumber="160">P. cliffi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
both lack paired posterolateral processes on the female genital complex, while in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AAF24DB7B582FD323D61FD63" authorityName="Dippenaar & Lebepe" authorityYear="2013" box="[1005,1109,729,752]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Caligidae" genus="Pupulina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="159" pageNumber="160" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="merira">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AAF24DB7B582FD323D61FD63" box="[1005,1109,729,752]" italics="true" pageId="159" pageNumber="160">P. merira</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the posterolateral corners of the genital complex of the female are very slightly expanded and were considered to represent short, rounded processes by Dippenaar & Lebepe (2013). The other three species each have paired posterolateral processes that reach at least to the middle of the first free abdominal somite.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA336E4AAF24DB7B6A8FC8C3DD5FC7E" blockId="159.[151,1437,151,1544]" pageId="159" pageNumber="160">
|
||
Female
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AAF24DB7B74FFC8238B0FC13" authorityName="Dippenaar & Lebepe" authorityYear="2013" box="[288,388,873,896]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Caligidae" genus="Pupulina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="159" pageNumber="160" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="merira">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AAF24DB7B74FFC8238B0FC13" box="[288,388,873,896]" italics="true" pageId="159" pageNumber="160">P. merira</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
have elongate caudal rami that are about 6.7 times longer than maximum width (at base) and are almost as long as the abdomen. In the new species, the caudal rami are about 3.1 times longer than wide and less than half the length of the abdomen. In addition, the second exopodal segment of leg 4 carries a plumose inner seta as well as an outer spine, whereas in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AAF24DB7B407FC3E3B82FC7E" authority="Boxshall, 2018" authorityName="Boxshall" authorityYear="2018" box="[616,694,980,1005]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Caligidae" genus="Pupulina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="159" pageNumber="160" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kieri" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AAF24DB7B407FC3E3B82FC7E" box="[616,694,980,1005]" italics="true" pageId="159" pageNumber="160">P. kieri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AAF24DB7B4D2FC3F3A23FC7E" bold="true" box="[701,791,980,1005]" pageId="159" pageNumber="160">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25B578DAAF24DB7B4D2FC3F3A23FC7E" box="[701,791,980,1005]" pageId="159" pageNumber="160" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
this segment carries only an outer spine.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA336E4AAF24DB7B6A8FC1C3D2EFB7B" blockId="159.[151,1437,151,1544]" pageId="159" pageNumber="160">
|
||
The new species is most closely related to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AAF24DB7B4DAFC123A33FB83" authorityName="Dippenaar & Lebepe" authorityYear="2013" box="[693,775,1015,1040]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Caligidae" genus="Pupulina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="159" pageNumber="160" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cliffi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AAF24DB7B4DAFC123A33FB83" box="[693,775,1015,1040]" italics="true" pageId="159" pageNumber="160">P. cliffi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
which was described from two species of mobuline rays,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AAF24DB7B6F8FBF73B66FBA7" authority="(Muller & Henle, 1841)" baseAuthorityName="Muller & Henle" baseAuthorityYear="1841" box="[151,594,1052,1077]" class="Pisces" family="Mobulidae" genus="Mobula" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myliobatiformes" pageId="159" pageNumber="160" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kuhlii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AAF24DB7B6F8FBF73803FBA6" box="[151,311,1052,1077]" italics="true" pageId="159" pageNumber="160">Mobula kuhlii</emphasis>
|
||
(Müller & Henle, 1841)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AAF24DB7B4E2FBF63D19FBA6" authority="(Bleeker, 1859)" baseAuthorityName="Bleeker" baseAuthorityYear="1859" box="[653,1069,1052,1077]" class="Pisces" family="Mobulidae" genus="Mobula" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myliobatiformes" pageId="159" pageNumber="160" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="eregoodootenkee">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AAF24DB7B4E2FBF63A47FBA6" box="[653,883,1052,1077]" italics="true" pageId="159" pageNumber="160">M. eregoodootenkee</emphasis>
|
||
(Bleeker, 1859)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
caught in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49D8F806AAF24DB7B2C5FBF73DDFFBA6" box="[1194,1259,1052,1077]" country="Tanzania" name="Kusini Unguja" pageId="159" pageNumber="160">South</collectingRegion>
|
||
African waters (Dippenaar & Lebepe, 2013). In
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AAF24DB7B46BFBAA3B66FBCB" authorityName="Dippenaar & Lebepe" authorityYear="2013" box="[516,594,1087,1112]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Caligidae" genus="Pupulina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="159" pageNumber="160" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cliffi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AAF24DB7B46BFBAA3B66FBCB" box="[516,594,1087,1112]" italics="true" pageId="159" pageNumber="160">P. cliffi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the caudal rami are about 5.3 times longer than wide whereas in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AAF24DB7B34AFBAA3C40FBCB" authority="Boxshall, 2018" authorityName="Boxshall" authorityYear="2018" box="[1317,1396,1087,1112]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Caligidae" genus="Pupulina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="159" pageNumber="160" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kieri" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AAF24DB7B34AFBAA3C40FBCB" box="[1317,1396,1087,1112]" italics="true" pageId="159" pageNumber="160">P. kieri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AAF24DB7B315FBD439FCFBEE" bold="true" pageId="159" pageNumber="160">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25B578DAAF24DB7B315FBD439FCFBEE" pageId="159" pageNumber="160" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
the caudal rami are about 3.1 times longer than wide. The abdomen in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AAF24DB7B59BFB8E3D77FBEE" authorityName="Dippenaar & Lebepe" authorityYear="2013" box="[1012,1091,1124,1149]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Caligidae" genus="Pupulina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="159" pageNumber="160" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cliffi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AAF24DB7B59BFB8E3D77FBEE" box="[1012,1091,1124,1149]" italics="true" pageId="159" pageNumber="160">P. cliffi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is about as long as the genital complex and is 3.8 times longer than wide, in contrast in the new species the abdomen is less than half the length of the genital complex and is only 2.3 times longer than wide. These differences are sufficient to justify the establishment of a new species to accommodate the material from Moreton
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49D8F806AAF24DB7B588FB3B3D22FB7B" box="[999,1046,1232,1256]" country="Somalia" name="Bay" pageId="159" pageNumber="160">Bay</collectingRegion>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA336E4AAF24DB7B6A8FB1F3A66F994" blockId="159.[151,1437,151,1544]" pageId="159" pageNumber="160">
|
||
All previous records of this genus are from rays belonging to the subfamily
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AAF24DB7B274FB1F3DA1FA9E" authorityName="Gill" authorityYear="1893" box="[1051,1173,1268,1293]" class="Pisces" family="Mobulidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myliobatiformes" pageId="159" pageNumber="160" phylum="Chordata" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Mobulinae">Mobulinae</taxonomicName>
|
||
(family
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AAF24DB7B299FB1F3CA5FA9E" box="[1270,1425,1268,1293]" class="Pisces" family="Myliobatidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myliobatiformes" pageId="159" pageNumber="160" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Myliobatidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
):
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AAF24DB7B6F8FAF239C7FAA3" authorityName="van Beneden" authorityYear="1892" box="[151,243,1303,1328]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Caligidae" genus="Pupulina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="159" pageNumber="160" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flores">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AAF24DB7B6F8FAF239C7FAA3" box="[151,243,1303,1328]" italics="true" pageId="159" pageNumber="160">P. flores</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AAF24DB7B74DFAF23B95FAA3" authority="(Walbaum, 1792)" baseAuthorityName="Walbaum" baseAuthorityYear="1792" box="[290,673,1303,1328]" class="Pisces" family="Mobulidae" genus="Manta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myliobatiformes" pageId="159" pageNumber="160" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="birostris">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AAF24DB7B74DFAF238E5FAA3" box="[290,465,1303,1328]" italics="true" pageId="159" pageNumber="160">Manta birostris</emphasis>
|
||
(Walbaum, 1792)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8D4B15AAF24DB7B4DBFAF33ABFFAA3" box="[692,907,1303,1328]" pageId="159" pageNumber="160" refId="ref89614" refString="Wilson, C. B. (1935) A parasitic copepod, Pupulina flores, redescribed after forty years. Parasitology, 27 (4), 593 - 597. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 0031182000015535" type="journal article">C.B. Wilson, 1935</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8D4B15AAF24DB7B5F5FAF33D46FAA3" box="[922,1138,1303,1328]" pageId="159" pageNumber="160" refId="ref89728" refString="Wilson, M. S. (1952) An emended diagnosis of the copepod genus Pupulina (Caligidae), with descriptions of new species and a redescription of the genotype. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 102 (3301), 245 - 263. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.102 - 3301.245" type="journal article">M.S. Wilson, 1952</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and?
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AAF24DB7B2ADFAFC38DEFAC6" authority="(Bancroft, 1831) (Bere, 1936)" baseAuthorityName="Bancroft" baseAuthorityYear="1831" class="Pisces" family="Mobulidae" genus="Mobula" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myliobatiformes" pageId="159" pageNumber="160" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hypostoma">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AAF24DB7B2ADFAFC3CA8FAA3" box="[1218,1436,1303,1328]" italics="true" pageId="159" pageNumber="160">Mobula hypostoma</emphasis>
|
||
(Bancroft, 1831) (Bere, 1936)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AAF24DB7B799FAD63BA4FAC6" authorityName="M. S. Wilson" authorityYear="1952" box="[502,656,1340,1365]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Caligidae" genus="Pupulina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="159" pageNumber="160" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevicauda">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AAF24DB7B799FAD63BA4FAC6" box="[502,656,1340,1365]" italics="true" pageId="159" pageNumber="160">P. brevicauda</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AAF24DB7B4BAFAD73D09FAC7" authority="(Lloyd, 1908)" baseAuthorityName="Lloyd" baseAuthorityYear="1908" box="[725,1085,1340,1365]" class="Pisces" family="Mobulidae" genus="Mobula" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myliobatiformes" pageId="159" pageNumber="160" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="thurstoni">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AAF24DB7B4BAFAD73AADFAC6" box="[725,921,1340,1365]" italics="true" pageId="159" pageNumber="160">Mobula thurstoni</emphasis>
|
||
(Lloyd, 1908)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AAF24DB7B202FAD63C71FAC6" authority="Beebe" authorityName="Beebe" box="[1133,1349,1340,1365]" class="Pisces" family="Mobulidae" genus="Mobula" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myliobatiformes" pageId="159" pageNumber="160" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lucasana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AAF24DB7B202FAD63DCCFAC6" box="[1133,1272,1340,1365]" italics="true" pageId="159" pageNumber="160">M. lucasana</emphasis>
|
||
Beebe
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
& Tee-
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49D8F806AAF24DB7B6F8FA8B39F1FAEB" box="[151,197,1376,1400]" country="Turkey" name="Van" pageId="159" pageNumber="160">Van</collectingRegion>
|
||
) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8D4B15AAF24DB7B6B4FAB43847FAEB" box="[219,371,1375,1400]" pageId="159" pageNumber="160" refId="ref89728" refString="Wilson, M. S. (1952) An emended diagnosis of the copepod genus Pupulina (Caligidae), with descriptions of new species and a redescription of the genotype. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 102 (3301), 245 - 263. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.102 - 3301.245" type="journal article">Wilson, 1952</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AAF24DB7B7DDFA8A3A27FAEB" authority="(Bonnaterre, 1788)" baseAuthorityName="Bonnaterre" baseAuthorityYear="1788" box="[434,787,1375,1400]" class="Pisces" family="Mobulidae" genus="Mobula" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myliobatiformes" pageId="159" pageNumber="160" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mobular">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AAF24DB7B7DDFA8A3B03FAEB" box="[434,567,1375,1400]" italics="true" pageId="159" pageNumber="160">M. mobular</emphasis>
|
||
(Bonnaterre, 1788)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AAF24DB7B52DFA8A3C4FFAEB" authority="(Shaw)) (Pillai & Padmanbhan, 1963)" authorityName=") (Pillai & Padmanbhan" authorityYear="1963" baseAuthorityName="Shaw" baseAuthorityYear="1804" box="[834,1403,1375,1400]" class="Pisces" family="Mobulidae" genus="Mobula" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myliobatiformes" pageId="159" pageNumber="160" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="diabolus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AAF24DB7B52DFA8A3AFCFAEB" box="[834,968,1375,1400]" italics="true" pageId="159" pageNumber="160">M. diabolus</emphasis>
|
||
(Shaw)) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8D4B15AAF24DB7B257FAB43C47FAEB" box="[1080,1395,1375,1400]" pageId="159" pageNumber="160" refId="ref86912" refString="Pillai, N. K. (1963) Copepods parasitic on South Indian fishes- family Caligidae. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of India, 5, 68 - 96." type="journal article">Pillai & Padmanbhan, 1963</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AAF24DB7B3E8FA8A39EEFA0F" authorityName="M. S. Wilson" authorityYear="1952" class="Maxillopoda" family="Caligidae" genus="Pupulina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="159" pageNumber="160" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minor">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AAF24DB7B3E8FA8A39EEFA0F" italics="true" pageId="159" pageNumber="160">P. minor</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
also from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AAF24DB7B73FFA6E38EEFA0E" baseAuthorityName="Lloyd" baseAuthorityYear="1908" box="[336,474,1412,1437]" class="Pisces" family="Mobulidae" genus="Mobula" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myliobatiformes" pageId="159" pageNumber="160" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="thurstoni">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AAF24DB7B73FFA6E38EEFA0E" box="[336,474,1412,1437]" italics="true" pageId="159" pageNumber="160">M. thurstoni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AAF24DB7B467FA6E3BA6FA0E" box="[520,658,1412,1437]" class="Pisces" family="Mobulidae" genus="Mobula" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myliobatiformes" pageId="159" pageNumber="160" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lucasana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AAF24DB7B467FA6E3BA6FA0E" box="[520,658,1412,1437]" italics="true" pageId="159" pageNumber="160">M. lucasana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8D4B15AAF24DB7B4C6FA6F3A75FA0E" box="[681,833,1412,1437]" pageId="159" pageNumber="160" refId="ref89728" refString="Wilson, M. S. (1952) An emended diagnosis of the copepod genus Pupulina (Caligidae), with descriptions of new species and a redescription of the genotype. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 102 (3301), 245 - 263. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.102 - 3301.245" type="journal article">Wilson, 1952</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AAF24DB7B510FA6E3D37FA0E" baseAuthorityName="Bonnaterre" baseAuthorityYear="1788" box="[895,1027,1412,1437]" class="Pisces" family="Mobulidae" genus="Mobula" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myliobatiformes" pageId="159" pageNumber="160" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mobular">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AAF24DB7B510FA6E3D37FA0E" box="[895,1027,1412,1437]" italics="true" pageId="159" pageNumber="160">M. mobular</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AAF24DB7B25FFA6E3D81FA0E" authorityName=") (Pillai & Padmanbhan" authorityYear="1963" baseAuthorityName="Shaw" baseAuthorityYear="1804" box="[1072,1205,1412,1437]" class="Pisces" family="Mobulidae" genus="Mobula" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myliobatiformes" pageId="159" pageNumber="160" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="diabolus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AAF24DB7B25FFA6E3D81FA0E" box="[1072,1205,1412,1437]" italics="true" pageId="159" pageNumber="160">M. diabolus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8D4B15AAF24DB7B2A2FA6F3C55FA0E" box="[1229,1377,1412,1437]" pageId="159" pageNumber="160" refId="ref86981" refString="Pillai, N. K. (1964 b) A redescription of the copepopd Pupulina minor M. S. Wilson. Zoologischer Anzeiger, 173, 237 - 242." type="journal article">Pillai, 1964b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), and both
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AAF24DB7B6BEFA423815FA53" authorityName="Dippenaar & Lebepe" authorityYear="2013" box="[209,289,1447,1472]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Caligidae" genus="Pupulina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="159" pageNumber="160" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cliffi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AAF24DB7B6BEFA423815FA53" box="[209,289,1447,1472]" italics="true" pageId="159" pageNumber="160">P. cliffi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AAF24DB7B734FA4238F7FA53" authorityName="Dippenaar & Lebepe" authorityYear="2013" box="[347,451,1449,1472]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Caligidae" genus="Pupulina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="159" pageNumber="160" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="merira">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AAF24DB7B734FA4238F7FA53" box="[347,451,1449,1472]" italics="true" pageId="159" pageNumber="160">P. merira</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AAF24DB7B464FA423B46FA53" baseAuthorityName="Muller & Henle" baseAuthorityYear="1841" box="[523,626,1447,1472]" class="Pisces" family="Mobulidae" genus="Mobula" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myliobatiformes" pageId="159" pageNumber="160" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kuhlii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AAF24DB7B464FA423B46FA53" box="[523,626,1447,1472]" italics="true" pageId="159" pageNumber="160">M. kuhlii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AAF24DB7B4C4FA423DD7FA53" authority="(Dippenaar & Lebepe, 2013)" baseAuthorityName="Dippenaar & Lebepe" baseAuthorityYear="2013" box="[683,1251,1447,1472]" class="Pisces" family="Mobulidae" genus="Mobula" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myliobatiformes" pageId="159" pageNumber="160" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="eregoodootenkee">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AAF24DB7B4C4FA423ABBFA53" box="[683,911,1447,1472]" italics="true" pageId="159" pageNumber="160">M. eregoodootenkee</emphasis>
|
||
(Dippenaar & Lebepe, 2013)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The host of the new species from Moreton
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49D8F806AAF24DB7B7B9FA263B37FA76" box="[470,515,1485,1509]" country="Somalia" name="Bay" pageId="159" pageNumber="160">Bay</collectingRegion>
|
||
is
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AAF24DB7B445FA273A3DFA76" baseAuthorityName="Kuhl" baseAuthorityYear="1823" box="[554,777,1484,1509]" class="Pisces" family="Aetobatidae" genus="Aetobatus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myliobatiformes" pageId="159" pageNumber="160" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ocellatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AAF24DB7B445FA273A3DFA76" box="[554,777,1484,1509]" italics="true" pageId="159" pageNumber="160">Aetobatus ocellatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, a member of the subfamily
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AAF24DB7B231FA273DC3FA76" authorityName="Bonaparte" authorityYear="1835" box="[1118,1271,1484,1509]" class="Pisces" family="Myliobatidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myliobatiformes" pageId="159" pageNumber="160" phylum="Chordata" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Myliobatinae">Myliobatinae</taxonomicName>
|
||
. This marks a considerable broadening of the known host range of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AAF24DB7B48BFA043A7FF99B" authorityName="Van Beneden" authorityYear="1892" box="[740,843,1519,1544]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Caligidae" genus="Pupulina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="159" pageNumber="160" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AAF24DB7B48BFA043A7FF99B" box="[740,843,1519,1544]" italics="true" pageId="159" pageNumber="160">Pupulina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |