217 lines
24 KiB
XML
217 lines
24 KiB
XML
<document id="5D9E163716CCE98803393B21963F7A1D" ID-CLB-Dataset="3558" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.1839.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a72fd664-1962-4232-ba28-38a36b167704" ID-ISSN="11755334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5127614" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1627042358584" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Elías-Gutiérrez, Manuel, Jerónimo, Fernando Martínez, Ivanova, Natalia V., Valdez-Moreno, Martha & Hebert, Paul D. N." docDate="2008" docId="038987B1DF1BFF8BC1D7FA0BFDD85FAC" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01839p042.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1839 (1)" docSource="https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.1839.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleId="6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Alona Baird 1843" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="12" masterDocId="FFB0FFC9DF11FF80C140FF94FFBA5E66" masterDocTitle="DNA barcodes for Cladocera and Copepoda from Mexico and Guatemala, highlights and new discoveries" masterLastPageNumber="42" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="11" updateTime="1699037096812" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="F3B6C344ED08A8E02FBD83FEC5D559E7">DNA barcodes for Cladocera and Copepoda from Mexico and Guatemala, highlights and new discoveries</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="59F084213B907BB3E2CCA02316428FCB">Elías-Gutiérrez, Manuel</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="570EA1B9A1FC9879E937504E94A26ECE">El Colegio de la Frontera Sur, Av. Centenario km 5.5, Chetumal 77014, Quintana Roo, México.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="C49423A2839D4E3423C261858AD38D87">Jerónimo, Fernando Martínez</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="E25DB01C2FB753A5C0C6E14F66B76127">Escuela Nacional de Ciencias Biológicas, Instituto Politécnico Nacional (ENCB-IPN). Apdo. Postal CON- 252, Mexico, D. F. 0640, Mexico. E-mail: fjeroni @ ipn. mx</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="B67E3D25CA4812E72B2193E2C201A473">Ivanova, Natalia V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="153B8937F5AA4550563A77FA1CCA6AC9">Biodiversity Institute of Ontario, University of Guelph, Guelph N 1 G 2 W 1, Ontario, Canada.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="087FF21DA25994C4555C364712DF2DC5">Valdez-Moreno, Martha</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="028F65404B76D1A6BFAE7FC90460DF10">El Colegio de la Frontera Sur, Av. Centenario km 5.5, Chetumal 77014, Quintana Roo, México.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="2A57770CF5E31E4E3D35083145995AFE">Hebert, Paul D. N.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="EE111F51B574827DA5932B9CB7916886">Biodiversity Institute of Ontario, University of Guelph, Guelph N 1 G 2 W 1, Ontario, Canada.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="19689F75055D4BBAA44BD8DC2CA2A863">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="0F34C8579AF4AA7F47C30A79CCD86589">2008</mods:date>
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<mods:identifier id="63D89AA2AA7514CC4FFB6928F7A004F3" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.1839.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="038987B1DF1BFF8BC1D7FA0BFDD85FAC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5700185" ID-GBIF-Taxon="190305033" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5700185" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038987B1DF1BFF8BC1D7FA0BFDD85FAC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038987B1DF1BFF8BC1D7FA0BFDD85FAC" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="12" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<subSubSection id="C33A652CDF1BFF8AC1D7FA0BFC9B5BDF" box="[151,801,1439,1465]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B9F36A7DF1BFF8AC1D7FA0BFC9B5BDF" blockId="10.[151,801,1439,1465]" box="[151,801,1439,1465]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<heading id="D0D781CBDF1BFF8AC1D7FA0BFC9B5BDF" bold="true" box="[151,801,1439,1465]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B954EAB5DF1BFF8AC1D7FA0BFC9B5BDF" bold="true" box="[151,801,1439,1465]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C204D24DF1BFF8AC1AEFA0BFE755BDF" ID-CoL="SSX" ID-ENA="362317" authority="Baird, 1843" authorityName="Baird" authorityYear="1843" box="[238,463,1439,1465]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Chydoridae" genus="Alona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B954EAB5DF1BFF8AC1AEFA0BFE8D5BDF" bold="true" box="[238,311,1439,1465]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Alona</emphasis>
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Baird, 1843
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C204D24DF1BFF8AC34DFA0BFC9B5BDF" authority="Smirnov, 1989" authorityName="Smirnov" authorityYear="1989" box="[525,801,1439,1465]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Chydoridae" genus="Leberis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B954EAB5DF1BFF8AC34DFA0BFDDC5BDF" bold="true" box="[525,614,1439,1465]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Leberis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB14B56DF1BFF8AC32EFA0BFC9B5BDF" author="Smirnov" box="[622,801,1439,1465]" firstAuthor="Smirnov" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="51 - 58" refId="ref11339" refString="Smirnov, N. N. (1989). Tropical cladocera. 2. New species of the families Chydoridae, Macrothricidae and Moinidae from tropical Australia. Zoologische Zhurnal, 68 (7), 51 - 58." type="journal article" year="1989">Smirnov, 1989</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C33A652CDF1BFF8BC1D7FA7EFDD85FAC" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="12" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8B9F36A7DF1BFF8AC1D7FA7EFDE158AA" blockId="10.[151,1436,1514,2020]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB14B56DF1BFF8AC1D7FA7EFEC35862" author="Sinev" box="[151,377,1514,1540]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Sinev" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="183 - 205" refId="ref11272" refString="Sinev, A. Y., Van Damme, K. & Kotov, A. A. (2006) Redescription of tropical - temperate cladocerans Alona diaphana King, 1853 and Alona davidi Richard, 1895 and their translocation to Leberis Smirnov, 1989 (Branchiopoda: Anomopoda; Chydoridae). Arthropoda Selecta, 14 (3), 183 - 205." type="journal article" year="2006">
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Sinev
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<emphasis id="B954EAB5DF1BFF8AC1A4FA7FFE9B5862" box="[228,289,1515,1540]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">et al.</emphasis>
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(2006)
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</bibRefCitation>
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recently moved
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<emphasis id="B954EAB5DF1BFF8AC305FA7FFCED5862" box="[581,855,1514,1540]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<taxonomicName id="4C204D24DF1BFF8AC305FA7FFCBE5862" authorityName="King" authorityYear="1853" box="[581,772,1515,1540]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Chydoridae" genus="Alona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diaphana">Alona diaphana</taxonomicName>
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-
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<taxonomicName id="4C204D24DF1BFF8AC24EFA7FFCED5862" box="[782,855,1515,1540]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Chydoridae" genus="Leberis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="davidi">davidi</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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to the genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C204D24DF1BFF8AC2BEFA7FFBEC5862" authorityName="Smirnov" authorityYear="1989" box="[1022,1110,1515,1540]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Chydoridae" genus="Leberis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B954EAB5DF1BFF8AC2BEFA7FFBEC5862" box="[1022,1110,1515,1540]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Leberis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Our barcode results agree with this proposal, because we observed more than 19% divergence between this genus and the most closely related species of
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<taxonomicName id="4C204D24DF1BFF8AC033F9AFFE035832" authorityName="Baird" authorityYear="1843" box="[371,441,1595,1620]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Chydoridae" genus="Alona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B954EAB5DF1BFF8AC033F9AFFE035832" box="[371,441,1595,1620]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Alona</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. We encountered two species belonging to the
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<taxonomicName id="4C204D24DF1BFF8AC2BBF9AFFBDC5832" box="[1019,1126,1595,1620]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Chydoridae" genus="Leberis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="davidi">
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<emphasis id="B954EAB5DF1BFF8AC2BBF9AFFBDC5832" box="[1019,1126,1595,1620]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">L. davidi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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complex, one close to
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<taxonomicName id="4C204D24DF1BFF8AC4C4F9AFFEFF581A" authority="Richard" authorityName="Richard" class="Branchiopoda" family="Chydoridae" genus="Leberis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" sensu="stricto" species="davidi">
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<emphasis id="B954EAB5DF1BFF8AC4C4F9AFFF5A581A" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">L. davidi</emphasis>
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Richard
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26757CEDF1BFF8AC00DF9F6FE37581A" box="[333,397,1634,1660]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" sensu="stricto">s. str.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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, while the other represents a related form that proved to be a new species (Elías-Gutiérrez & Valdez-Moreno 2008). Both phenotypes showed clear morphological differences in the second antenna, thoracic limbs and male postabdomen.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9F36A7DF1BFF8BC185F94FFEB45EBC" blockId="10.[151,1436,1514,2020]" lastBlockId="11.[151,1436,152,458]" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="12" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<taxonomicName id="4C204D24DF1BFF8AC185F94FFDA95892" authority="(Sars, 1901)" baseAuthorityName="Sars" baseAuthorityYear="1901" box="[197,531,1754,1780]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Chydoridae" genus="Alona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentifera">
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<emphasis id="B954EAB5DF1BFF8AC185F94FFEC65892" box="[197,380,1755,1780]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Alona dentifera</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB14B56DF1BFF8AC0CCF94EFDB35892" author="Sars" box="[396,521,1754,1780]" firstAuthor="Sars" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="1 - 102" refId="ref11165" refString="Sars, G. O. (1901) Contributions to the knowledge of the fresh - water Entomostraca of South America, as shown by artificial hatching from the dried material. Archiv for Mathematik og Naturvidenskab, 23, 1 - 102." type="journal article" year="1901">Sars, 1901</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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was divided in two groups, again with allopatric distributions.
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<taxonomicName id="4C204D24DF1BFF8AC5B5F94FFF6D597A" baseAuthorityName="Sars" baseAuthorityYear="1901" class="Branchiopoda" family="Chydoridae" genus="Alona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentifera">
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<emphasis id="B954EAB5DF1BFF8AC5B5F94FFA815892" box="[1269,1339,1755,1780]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Alona</emphasis>
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cf.
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<emphasis id="B954EAB5DF1BFF8AC428F94FFF6D597A" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">dentifera</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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was found in the south, while
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<taxonomicName id="4C204D24DF1BFF8AC30BF897FD6C597A" baseAuthorityName="Sars" baseAuthorityYear="1901" box="[587,726,1795,1820]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Chydoridae" genus="Alona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentifera">
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<emphasis id="B954EAB5DF1BFF8AC30BF897FD6C597A" box="[587,726,1795,1820]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">A. dentifera</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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was found in the northern semi-desert. Unfortunately, only
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<specimenCount id="9D26FD2EDF1BFF8AC1D7F8BEFE815922" box="[151,315,1834,1860]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="generic">one specimen</specimenCount>
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from the south could be sequenced, so its taxonomic status remains uncertain. Interestingly, both members of the
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<taxonomicName id="4C204D24DF1BFF8AC0D6F8C7FD98590A" baseAuthorityName="Sars" baseAuthorityYear="1901" box="[406,546,1875,1900]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Chydoridae" genus="Alona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentifera">
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<emphasis id="B954EAB5DF1BFF8AC0D6F8C7FD98590A" box="[406,546,1875,1900]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">A. dentifera</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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cluster showed less barcode divergence from species of
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<taxonomicName id="4C204D24DF1BFF8AC587F8C7FAA5590A" authorityName="Smirnov" authorityYear="1989" box="[1223,1311,1875,1900]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Chydoridae" genus="Leberis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B954EAB5DF1BFF8AC587F8C7FAA5590A" box="[1223,1311,1875,1900]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Leberis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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than from other species of
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<taxonomicName id="4C204D24DF1BFF8AC017F8EFFE2759F2" authorityName="Baird" authorityYear="1843" box="[343,413,1915,1940]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Chydoridae" genus="Alona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B954EAB5DF1BFF8AC017F8EFFE2759F2" box="[343,413,1915,1940]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Alona</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB14B56DF1BFF8AC0ECF8EEFD3C59F2" author="Sinev" box="[428,646,1914,1940]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Sinev" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="99 - 107" refId="ref11210" refString="Sinev, A. Y., Kotov, A. A. & Van Damme, K. (2004) Morphology of a Neotropical cladoceran Alona dentifera (Sars, 1901), and its position within the Chydoridae Stebbing, 1902 (Branchiopoda: Anomopoda). Arthropoda Selecta, 13 (3), 99 - 107." type="journal article" year="2004">
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Sinev
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||
<emphasis id="B954EAB5DF1BFF8AC0B6F8EFFD8B59F2" box="[502,561,1915,1940]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2004)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
concluded, based on morphological analyses, that there are no reasons to exclude
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C204D24DF1BFF8AC01BF837FE5259DA" baseAuthorityName="Sars" baseAuthorityYear="1901" box="[347,488,1955,1980]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Chydoridae" genus="Alona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentifera">
|
||
<emphasis id="B954EAB5DF1BFF8AC01BF837FE5259DA" box="[347,488,1955,1980]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">A. dentifera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C204D24DF1BFF8AC375F837FDC159DA" authorityName="Baird" authorityYear="1843" box="[565,635,1955,1980]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Chydoridae" genus="Alona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B954EAB5DF1BFF8AC375F837FDC159DA" box="[565,635,1955,1980]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Alona</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, although it presents a combination of unique and rare characters, most considered as autapomorphies. Our data suggest that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C204D24DF1BFF8AC202F85FFC765982" baseAuthorityName="Sars" baseAuthorityYear="1901" box="[834,972,1995,2020]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Chydoridae" genus="Alona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentifera">
|
||
<emphasis id="B954EAB5DF1BFF8AC202F85FFC765982" box="[834,972,1995,2020]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">A. dentifera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is not a “marginal” species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C204D24DF1BFF8AC46FF85FFACF5982" authorityName="Baird" authorityYear="1843" box="[1327,1397,1995,2020]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Chydoridae" genus="Alona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B954EAB5DF1BFF8AC46FF85FFACF5982" box="[1327,1397,1995,2020]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Alona</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, as concluded by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB14B56DF1AFF8BC07CFF0CFDA05ED4" author="Sinev" box="[316,538,152,178]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Sinev" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" pagination="99 - 107" refId="ref11210" refString="Sinev, A. Y., Kotov, A. A. & Van Damme, K. (2004) Morphology of a Neotropical cladoceran Alona dentifera (Sars, 1901), and its position within the Chydoridae Stebbing, 1902 (Branchiopoda: Anomopoda). Arthropoda Selecta, 13 (3), 99 - 107." type="journal article" year="2004">
|
||
Sinev
|
||
<emphasis id="B954EAB5DF1AFF8BC0C7FF0CFE785ED7" box="[391,450,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2004)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, but rather a separate taxon with more than 19% divergence from the rest of the genus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9F36A7DF1AFF8BC185FF7CFDD85FAC" blockId="11.[151,1436,152,458]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
Among the “true”
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C204D24DF1AFF8BC0E3FF7CFE535F67" authorityName="Baird" authorityYear="1843" box="[419,489,232,257]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Chydoridae" genus="Alona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B954EAB5DF1AFF8BC0E3FF7CFE535F67" box="[419,489,232,257]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Alona</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, we obtained sequences from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C204D24DF1AFF8BC212FF7CFB8D5F64" authority="Megard" authorityName="Megard" authorityYear="1967" box="[850,1079,232,258]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Chydoridae" genus="Alona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="setulosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B954EAB5DF1AFF8BC212FF7CFC6E5F67" box="[850,980,232,257]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">A. setulosa</emphasis>
|
||
Megard
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C204D24DF1AFF8BC533FF7CFAD15F64" authority="Sars, 1901" authorityName="Sars" authorityYear="1901" box="[1139,1387,232,258]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Chydoridae" genus="Alona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="glabra">
|
||
<emphasis id="B954EAB5DF1AFF8BC533FF7CFB595F67" box="[1139,1251,232,257]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">A. glabra</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB14B56DF1AFF8BC5ABFF7CFAD15F64" author="Sars" box="[1259,1387,232,258]" firstAuthor="Sars" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" pagination="1 - 102" refId="ref11165" refString="Sars, G. O. (1901) Contributions to the knowledge of the fresh - water Entomostraca of South America, as shown by artificial hatching from the dried material. Archiv for Mathematik og Naturvidenskab, 23, 1 - 102." type="journal article" year="1901">Sars, 1901</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the latter first described from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3377637DF1AFF8BC097FE84FDF55F4C" box="[471,591,272,298]" name="Argentina" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Argentina</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Although these two species are difficult to separate morphologically (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB14B56DF1AFF8BC1DFFEACFEFE5F34" author="Megard" box="[159,324,312,338]" firstAuthor="Megard" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" pagination="37 - 50" refId="ref10409" refString="Megard, R. O. (1967) Three new species of Alona (Cladocera, Chydoridae) from the United States. Internationale Revue der Gesamten Hydrobiologie, 52 (1), 37 - 50." type="journal article" year="1967">Megard 1967</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), they are clearly valid species as evidenced by their high barcode divergence.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C204D24DF1AFF8BC5BEFEACFA265F37" authorityName="Sars" authorityYear="1901" box="[1278,1436,312,337]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Chydoridae" genus="Alona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="glabra">
|
||
<emphasis id="B954EAB5DF1AFF8BC5BEFEACFA265F37" box="[1278,1436,312,337]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Alona glabra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was itself divided into two related genotypes, each broadly distributed from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3377637DF1AFF8BC562FEF4FB1B5F1C" box="[1058,1185,352,378]" name="Guatemala" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Guatemala</collectingCountry>
|
||
to the north of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3377637DF1AFF8BC41CFEF4FF045FC4" name="Mexico" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
, with several localities within the Cuatro Ciénegas semi-desert region. It seems that the related form from the north represents a different species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |