533 lines
62 KiB
XML
533 lines
62 KiB
XML
<document id="33158513B07916D5B801871A1089F4E8" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5301.2.6" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8030564" ID-ZooBank="E47DA010-607C-402D-953E-3D9F3E2FD460" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="juliana" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="juliana" checkinTime="1686605513125" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Fazan, Laurence, Dorchin, Netta, Giriens, Sophie, Pasta, Salvatore, Garfì, Giuseppe, Remoundou, Ilektra, Petrakis, Panos V. & Kozlowski, Gregor" docDate="2023" docId="0389878F3479700E7897FF06FA81BD84" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5301.2.6.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5301 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5301.2.6" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Contarinia ampelitsiae Dorchin & Fazan 2023, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="266" masterDocId="FFB0FFF7347C70077800FF91FFBCB819" masterDocTitle="A new species of Contarinia (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) from flower galls on the relict tree Zelkova abelicea (Ulmaceae) endemic to Crete (Greece)" masterLastPageNumber="268" masterPageNumber="257" pageNumber="262" updateTime="1686772362498" updateUser="juliana" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="9284A5C9C6E9E90A33D8C5E1C5002463">A new species of Contarinia (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) from flower galls on the relict tree Zelkova abelicea (Ulmaceae) endemic to Crete (Greece)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="8ABE6D76C28835F82A76D1A67E6F4D06">Fazan, Laurence</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="84557AC82CF68A361E45B697AAF64EC6" type="email">laurence.fazan@unifr.ch</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="1ECC4B4F1A689F6EAA01A261D0B2004C">Dorchin, Netta</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="139503815B836D9CF9D62997F4656F6A">School of Zoology, The George S Wise Faculty of Life Sciences, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv 6997801, Israel & The Steinhardt Museum of Natural History, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv 6997801, Israel.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="30CFC22770ACFDE7A21D4F669BF66776">Giriens, Sophie</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="2EFE637687D326D79B097056C06AE4E5">Natural History Museum Fribourg, Chemin du Musée 6, 1700 Fribourg, Switzerland.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="EC301C97FCA12B2813E622EE1116F6AC" type="email">laurence.fazan@unifr.ch</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="70DB2FDC91231AC65CC6657675A365DA">Pasta, Salvatore</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="4084053D77D139F699ADC9B9DF4FBE98" type="ORCID">0000-0003-3265-9072</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="1541731C572656F820486D939D76D574">Institute of Biosciences and BioResources - Italian National Research Council, Corso Calatafimi 414, 90129 Palermo, Italy. salvatore. pasta @ ibbr. cnr. it; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 3265 - 9072</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="8A043AB61CFC417CD6FAA6AE414CDCE8" type="email">salvatore.pasta@ibbr.cnr.it</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="45F4299724C2F9F78DA0AE42EB1F2D55">Garfì, Giuseppe</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="1F092A396F8C4CBACD906A44D80D7CA4">Institute of Biosciences and BioResources - Italian National Research Council, Corso Calatafimi 414, 90129 Palermo, Italy. salvatore. pasta @ ibbr. cnr. it; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 3265 - 9072</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="3B24A6F0FD714352E5E78AB97AC0FF5A" type="email">salvatore.pasta@ibbr.cnr.it</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="24C81C4E464FEE061D83EB34608818EA">Remoundou, Ilektra</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="D9A2071DD55B560B1B41DEB861FE8F0F" type="ORCID">0009-0000-2658-0734</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="E057E203D0115DEF6404DECE94CED70C">Department of Geoinformation in Environmental Management - CIHEAM Mediterranean Agronomic Institute of Chania, Alsyllio Agrokepiou, 73100 Chania, Greece. hlektra @ maich. gr; https: // orcid. org / 0009 - 0000 - 2658 - 0734</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="1924179BD86A19D88BC33CC43829C582" type="email">hlektra@maich.gr</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="E1D37A34A170E8B9F4D44E60317B4E60">Petrakis, Panos V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="A150618AE6FBFD8C6E403D68E8E41021">Laboratory of Forest Entomology, Institute of Mediterranean Forest Ecosystems, Hellenic Agricultural Organisation - Demetra, Terma Alkmanos, 11528 Ilissia, Athens, Greece.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="36DC1D426F7B8FEDE9B7769D37CFD9EC">Kozlowski, Gregor</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="E1FFD90C432B06A19F5A109F274321C1">Natural History Museum Fribourg, Chemin du Musée 6, 1700 Fribourg, Switzerland. & Eastern China Conservation Centre for Wild Endangered Plant Resources, Shanghai Chenshan Botanical Garden, 3888 Chenhua Road, Songjiang, 201602 Shanghai, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="BE71FBDB4972867C729047FA65D8548C" type="email">laurence.fazan@unifr.ch</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="849B723873B55BCBEE505E8FEE54D842">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="84BFE494BB559F54F2F30EB78662A1F4">
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<mods:date id="264984BEE493E9333219D68C0C1493DB">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="08C56725C37F170B052412003EC77CE5">2023-06-09</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="34E59D05AD09B53122109BB1898AB178">5301</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="5387D246B5BA4A9BEC8250258AEDF32E">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5301.2.6</mods:url>
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<treatment id="0389878F3479700E7897FF06FA81BD84" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8030552" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8030552" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0389878F3479700E7897FF06FA81BD84" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0389878F3479700E7897FF06FA81BD84" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="266" pageId="5" pageNumber="262">
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<subSubSection id="C33A6512347970027897FF06FC97B8A8" box="[151,811,151,178]" pageId="5" pageNumber="262" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B9F3699347970027897FF06FC97B8A8" blockId="5.[151,811,151,178]" box="[151,811,151,178]" pageId="5" pageNumber="262">
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<heading id="D0D781F5347970027897FF06FC97B8A8" bold="true" box="[151,811,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="262" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B954EA8B347970027897FF06FC97B8A8" bold="true" box="[151,811,151,178]" pageId="5" pageNumber="262">
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<taxonomicName id="4C204D1A347970027897FF06FD32B8A8" authority="Dorchin & Fazan" authorityName="Dorchin & Fazan" authorityYear="2023" box="[151,654,151,178]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Contarinia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="262" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ampelitsiae" status="new species">
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<emphasis id="B954EA8B347970027897FF06FE10B8AB" bold="true" box="[151,428,151,178]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="262">Contarinia ampelitsiae</emphasis>
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Dorchin & Fazan
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26757F0347970027A9BFF06FC97B8A8" box="[667,811,151,177]" pageId="5" pageNumber="262" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C33A6512347970027897FF4EFE14BA24" pageId="5" pageNumber="262" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8B9F3699347970027897FF4EFE14BA24" blockId="5.[151,1437,223,862]" pageId="5" pageNumber="262">
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<emphasis id="B954EA8B347970027897FF4EFEAEB8E0" bold="true" box="[151,274,223,249]" pageId="5" pageNumber="262">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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This species is placed in
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<taxonomicName id="4C204D1A347970027A3FFF71FD06B8E3" authorityName="Rondani" authorityYear="1860" box="[575,698,224,250]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Contarinia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="262" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B954EA8B347970027A3FFF71FD06B8E3" box="[575,698,224,250]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="262">Contarinia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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for the binodal male flagellomeres, each with a single whorl of circumfila, untoothed tarsal claws, long, retractable and tapered ovipositor with greatly reduced, closely juxtaposed cerci, and 4 pairs of larval terminal papillae, two of which are coniform and recurved. The species has no obvious relatives within
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<taxonomicName id="4C204D1A34797002794EFEDDFE75B97F" authorityName="Rondani" authorityYear="1860" box="[334,457,332,358]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Contarinia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="262" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B954EA8B34797002794EFEDDFE75B97F" box="[334,457,332,358]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="262">Contarinia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, given that it forms previously unknown, elaborate stamen galls on
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<taxonomicName id="4C204D1A347970027CD0FEDAFAFFB97C" box="[1232,1347,331,357]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ulmaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="5" pageNumber="262" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Ulmaceae</taxonomicName>
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, a plant family from which no
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<taxonomicName id="4C204D1A34797002799CFEE1FDCDB990" box="[412,625,367,394]" pageId="5" pageNumber="262">
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<emphasis id="B954EA8B34797002799CFEE1FDABB993" box="[412,535,368,394]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="262">Contarinia</emphasis>
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species
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</taxonomicName>
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are known. No species of
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<taxonomicName id="4C204D1A347970027BA7FEE1FB9EB993" authorityName="Rondani" authorityYear="1860" box="[935,1058,368,394]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Contarinia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="262" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B954EA8B347970027BA7FEE1FB9EB993" box="[935,1058,368,394]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="262">Contarinia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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are known also from the closely related plant family
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<taxonomicName id="4C204D1A34797002797CFE02FDAFB9B4" box="[380,531,403,429]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cannabaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="5" pageNumber="262" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Cannabaceae</taxonomicName>
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, formerly included in the
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<taxonomicName id="4C204D1A347970027B39FE02FC10B9B4" box="[825,940,403,429]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ulmaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="5" pageNumber="262" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Ulmaceae</taxonomicName>
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, from which numerous cecidomyiid species of other genera are known (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB14B683479700279CAFE26FD2BB9C8" author="Gagne, R. J. & Moser, J. C." box="[458,663,439,465]" pageId="5" pageNumber="262" pagination="1 - 103" refId="ref5511" refString="Gagne, R. J. & Moser, J. C. (2013) The North American gall midges (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) of hackberries (Cannabaceae: Celtis spp.). Memoirs of the American Entomological Society, 49, 1 - 103." type="journal article" year="2013">
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Gagné
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||
<emphasis id="B954EA8B347970027A1CFE29FDE8B9C8" box="[540,596,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="262">et al.</emphasis>
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||
2013
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||
</bibRefCitation>
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||
). Moreover,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C204D1A347970027B24FE29FB9BB9C8" authorityName="Dorchin & Fazan" authorityYear="2023" box="[804,1063,439,466]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Contarinia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="262" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ampelitsiae">
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<emphasis id="B954EA8B347970027B24FE29FB9BB9C8" box="[804,1063,439,466]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="262">Contarinia ampelitsiae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
is univoltine, which excludes the possibility that it develops on other host plants. Adults have no dorsal occipital protuberance, the female antennal flagellomeres have very short necks, male antennal flagellomeres with necks as long as nodes, and larva with longshafted, bilobed spatula.
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C33A65123479700E78C7FDD6FCAEB8CC" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="266" pageId="5" pageNumber="262" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B9F36993479700278C7FDD6FEE5BA78" blockId="5.[151,1437,223,862]" box="[199,345,583,609]" pageId="5" pageNumber="262">
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<emphasis id="B954EA8B3479700278C7FDD6FEE5BA78" bold="true" box="[199,345,583,609]" pageId="5" pageNumber="262">Description.</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9F36993479700278C7FDFAFD15BB44" blockId="5.[151,1437,223,862]" pageId="5" pageNumber="262">
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<emphasis id="B954EA8B3479700278C7FDFAFEAFBA9C" bold="true" box="[199,275,619,645]" pageId="5" pageNumber="262">Adult.</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="B954EA8B347970027920FDFAFEE1BA9C" box="[288,349,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="262">Head</emphasis>
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(
|
||
<figureCitation id="131B2A1C347970027973FDFAFE01BA9C" box="[371,445,619,645]" captionStart="FIGURES 6–11" captionStartId="7.[152,270,1930,1954]" captionTargetBox="[292,1307,181,1907]" captionTargetId="figure-21@7.[280,1307,181,1907]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 6–11. Contarinia ampelitsiae. 6. Head (only one apical seta shown). 7. Male 4th antennal flagellomere. 8. Female 4th antennal flagellomere. 9. Acropod. 10. Female cerci, dorsal. 11. Female cerci, lateral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8030576" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8030576/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="262">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
): Eye facets round, more spacious laterally than medially. Occiput without dorsal protuberance; only slightly raised towards shallow, blunt projection carrying two long apical setae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131B2A1C347970027CD1FD1EFAAFBAB0" box="[1233,1299,655,681]" captionStart="FIGURES 6–11" captionStartId="7.[152,270,1930,1954]" captionTargetBox="[292,1307,181,1907]" captionTargetId="figure-21@7.[280,1307,181,1907]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 6–11. Contarinia ampelitsiae. 6. Head (only one apical seta shown). 7. Male 4th antennal flagellomere. 8. Female 4th antennal flagellomere. 9. Acropod. 10. Female cerci, dorsal. 11. Female cerci, lateral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8030576" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8030576/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="262">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
). Frons with 4–5 long setae on each side. Labellum tapered from wide base, with several subapical setae. Palp four segmented, segments successively longer, palpiger present (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131B2A1C347970027AACFD46FD4CBAE8" box="[684,752,727,753]" captionStart="FIGURES 6–11" captionStartId="7.[152,270,1930,1954]" captionTargetBox="[292,1307,181,1907]" captionTargetId="figure-21@7.[280,1307,181,1907]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 6–11. Contarinia ampelitsiae. 6. Head (only one apical seta shown). 7. Male 4th antennal flagellomere. 8. Female 4th antennal flagellomere. 9. Acropod. 10. Female cerci, dorsal. 11. Female cerci, lateral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8030576" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8030576/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="262">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
). Male antennal flagellomeres (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131B2A1C347970027C50FD46FB2EBAE8" box="[1104,1170,727,753]" captionStart="FIGURES 6–11" captionStartId="7.[152,270,1930,1954]" captionTargetBox="[292,1307,181,1907]" captionTargetId="figure-21@7.[280,1307,181,1907]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 6–11. Contarinia ampelitsiae. 6. Head (only one apical seta shown). 7. Male 4th antennal flagellomere. 8. Female 4th antennal flagellomere. 9. Acropod. 10. Female cerci, dorsal. 11. Female cerci, lateral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8030576" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8030576/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="262">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
) with necks about same length as nodes, slightly longer in distal than in proximal flagellomeres; circumfilar loops reaching base of next node or slightly longer. Female flagellomeres (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131B2A1C347970027AB0FC8EFD48BB20" box="[688,756,799,825]" captionStart="FIGURES 6–11" captionStartId="7.[152,270,1930,1954]" captionTargetBox="[292,1307,181,1907]" captionTargetId="figure-21@7.[280,1307,181,1907]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 6–11. Contarinia ampelitsiae. 6. Head (only one apical seta shown). 7. Male 4th antennal flagellomere. 8. Female 4th antennal flagellomere. 9. Acropod. 10. Female cerci, dorsal. 11. Female cerci, lateral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8030576" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8030576/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="262">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||
) with very short necks, each with two whorls of appressed circumfila connected by one longitudinal band.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF5F6611347970027898F946FE6EBF0A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8030572" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8030572" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8030572/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="262" startId="5.[152,255,1751,1775]" targetBox="[343,1245,885,1727]" targetPageId="5" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9F3699347970027898F946FE6EBF0A" blockId="5.[151,1437,1751,1811]" pageId="5" pageNumber="262">
|
||
<emphasis id="B954EA8B347970027898F946FEA4BEF6" bold="true" box="[152,280,1751,1775]" pageId="5" pageNumber="262">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
|
||
Hermaphrodite
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C204D1A3479700279BCF949FD90BEF6" box="[444,556,1751,1775]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ulmaceae" genus="Zelkova" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="5" pageNumber="262" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="abelicea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B954EA8B3479700279BCF949FD90BEF6" box="[444,556,1751,1775]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="262">Z. abelicea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
flower with galls. The galls fuse with the external tissues of the fruit. Here two stamens were galled while one was not.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9F36993479700278C7F8D0FC33BFDE" blockId="5.[151,1437,1857,1991]" pageId="5" pageNumber="262">
|
||
<emphasis id="B954EA8B3479700278C7F8D0FE9DBF42" box="[199,289,1857,1883]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="262">Thorax:</emphasis>
|
||
Wing transparent, with long, fine, hair-like setae along posterior margin, R
|
||
<subScript id="17A434DC347970027C69F8C5FB3FBF7B" attach="left" box="[1129,1155,1876,1890]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="262">4+5</subScript>
|
||
slightly bent, reaching C beyond wing apex. C with small break immediately past juncture with R
|
||
<subScript id="17A434DC347970027BC5F8E9FC63BF9F" attach="left" box="[965,991,1912,1926]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="262">4+5</subScript>
|
||
. Wing length
|
||
<quantity id="4CD89B7C347970027C7EF8F4FA9DBF99" box="[1150,1313,1893,1920]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.355" metricValueMax="2.56" metricValueMin="2.15" pageId="5" pageNumber="262" unit="mm" value="2.355" valueMax="2.56" valueMin="2.15">2.15–2.56 mm</quantity>
|
||
in females (n=3),
|
||
<quantity id="4CD89B7C3479700278E4F818FE3BBFBD" box="[228,391,1929,1956]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.135" metricValueMax="2.34" metricValueMin="1.93" pageId="5" pageNumber="262" unit="mm" value="2.135" valueMax="2.34" valueMin="1.93">1.93–2.34 mm</quantity>
|
||
in males (n=4). Legs covered by long, narrow scales; tarsal claws (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131B2A1C347970027C7EF818FB7EBFBA" box="[1150,1218,1929,1955]" captionStart="FIGURES 6–11" captionStartId="7.[152,270,1930,1954]" captionTargetBox="[292,1307,181,1907]" captionTargetId="figure-21@7.[280,1307,181,1907]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 6–11. Contarinia ampelitsiae. 6. Head (only one apical seta shown). 7. Male 4th antennal flagellomere. 8. Female 4th antennal flagellomere. 9. Acropod. 10. Female cerci, dorsal. 11. Female cerci, lateral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8030576" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8030576/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="262">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
) untoothed, curved along distal half, empodia longer than bend in claw, pulvilli minute.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF5F6611347A70017898FB00FDEDBCB0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8030574" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8030574" box="[152,593,1169,1193]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8030574/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="263" startId="6.[152,255,1169,1193]" targetBox="[151,1436,181,1145]" targetPageId="6" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9F3699347A70017898FB00FDEDBCB0" blockId="6.[152,593,1169,1193]" box="[152,593,1169,1193]" pageId="6" pageNumber="263">
|
||
<emphasis id="B954EA8B347A70017898FB00FEA4BCB0" bold="true" box="[152,280,1169,1193]" pageId="6" pageNumber="263">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C204D1A347A7001791FFB00FDB5BCB0" authorityName="Dorchin & Fazan" authorityYear="2023" box="[287,521,1169,1193]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Contarinia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="263" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ampelitsiae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B954EA8B347A7001791FFB00FDB5BCB0" box="[287,521,1169,1193]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="263">Contarinia ampelitsiae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Male.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9F3699347A700178C7FB46FD97BDD0" blockId="6.[151,1437,1239,2022]" pageId="6" pageNumber="263">
|
||
<emphasis id="B954EA8B347A700178C7FB46FE2FBCE8" box="[199,403,1239,1265]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="263">Female abdomen:</emphasis>
|
||
Tergites 1–7 with anterior pair of sensory setae, posterior row of setae, and a group of 5–6 baso-lateral setae.Tergite 8 smaller than preceding, with few posterior setae. Sternites 2–7 with anterior pair of closely approximated sensory setae, continuous posterior row of setae and numerous evenly distributed setae laterally; pigmentation of sternites broken along thin line just proximal to posterior row of setae; sternite 8 undifferentiated from surrounding tissue. Ovipositor 10.7–12.3 as long as tergite 7 (n=3). Cerci (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131B2A1C347A70017C35FAF6FB00BD98" box="[1077,1212,1383,1409]" captionStart="FIGURES 6–11" captionStartId="7.[152,270,1930,1954]" captionTargetBox="[292,1307,181,1907]" captionTargetId="figure-21@7.[280,1307,181,1907]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 6–11. Contarinia ampelitsiae. 6. Head (only one apical seta shown). 7. Male 4th antennal flagellomere. 8. Female 4th antennal flagellomere. 9. Acropod. 10. Female cerci, dorsal. 11. Female cerci, lateral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8030576" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8030576/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="263">Figs. 10–11</figureCitation>
|
||
) closely appressed, about 4 times as long as wide, each bearing two strong setae apically and two smaller setae basally, microtrichose along proximal half, bare thereafter.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9F3699347A700178C7FA42FC26BEF0" blockId="6.[151,1437,1239,2022]" pageId="6" pageNumber="263">
|
||
<emphasis id="B954EA8B347A700178C7FA42FEC7BDF4" box="[199,379,1491,1517]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="263">Male abdomen:</emphasis>
|
||
Tergites 1–6 as in female; tergite 7 with only 2–3 lateral setae and without posterior row of setae; tergite 8 with much smaller sclerotized area, anterior pair of sensory setae the only vestiture. Sternites 2–6 as in female; sternites 7–8 without clear separation between lateral and posterior setae. Terminalia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131B2A1C347A70017D32F98AFF0ABE40" captionStart="FIGURES 12–16" captionStartId="8.[152,270,1966,1990]" captionTargetBox="[301,1293,181,1942]" captionTargetId="figure-22@8.[295,1293,181,1942]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 12–16. Contarinia ampelitsiae, 12. Male terminalia, dorsal 13. Male hypoproct and aedeagus, dorsal. 14.. Larva, head. 15. Larva, spatula and associated papillae. 16. Larva, terminal papillae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8030578" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8030578/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="263">Figs. 12– 13</figureCitation>
|
||
): Gonocoxites robust, cylindrical, with evenly distributed long setae; gonostyli about same width throughout length, only slightly narrowed towards apical tooth, entirely glabrous and carinate, with evenly distributed setae; cerci separate to base, with several apical setae; hypoproct deeply divided into two cylindrical lobes, strongly microtrichose, each with one long seta apically (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131B2A1C347A70017AD3F93AFC96BEDC" box="[723,810,1707,1733]" captionStart="FIGURES 12–16" captionStartId="8.[152,270,1966,1990]" captionTargetBox="[301,1293,181,1942]" captionTargetId="figure-22@8.[295,1293,181,1942]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 12–16. Contarinia ampelitsiae, 12. Male terminalia, dorsal 13. Male hypoproct and aedeagus, dorsal. 14.. Larva, head. 15. Larva, spatula and associated papillae. 16. Larva, terminal papillae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8030578" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8030578/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="263">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||
); aedeagus longer than hypoproct, narrow, tapered to rounded apex, with two pairs of asetose sensory organs on each side.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9F3699347A700178C7F962FCDCBFFC" blockId="6.[151,1437,1239,2022]" pageId="6" pageNumber="263">
|
||
<emphasis id="B954EA8B347A700178C7F962FEACBF14" bold="true" box="[199,272,1779,1805]" pageId="6" pageNumber="263">Larva</emphasis>
|
||
(third instar) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131B2A1C347A700179B1F962FDB5BF14" box="[433,521,1779,1805]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[152,255,1473,1497]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1449]" captionTargetId="figure-22@4.[151,1436,181,1449]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. A.Flowering shoot of Zelkova abeliceawith galled male flowers (g), non-galled male flowers (m) and hermaphrodite (h) flowers. Galls are formed on individual stamens. B. Details of galled male flowers. The anther becomes lateral and there is an opening at the tip of each gall, covered in hair. C. Cut gall with larva." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8030570" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8030570/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="263">Fig. 3C</figureCitation>
|
||
): Length
|
||
<quantity id="4CD89B7C347A70017A72F962FCA8BF17" box="[626,788,1779,1806]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.49" metricValueMax="3.81" metricValueMin="3.17" pageId="6" pageNumber="263" unit="mm" value="3.49" valueMax="3.81" valueMin="3.17">3.17–3.81 mm</quantity>
|
||
(n=10), whitish to pale yellow; antenna about 1.5 times as long as wide, cephalic apodemes as long as head capsule (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131B2A1C347A70017B2AF886FCC3BF28" box="[810,895,1815,1841]" captionStart="FIGURES 12–16" captionStartId="8.[152,270,1966,1990]" captionTargetBox="[301,1293,181,1942]" captionTargetId="figure-22@8.[295,1293,181,1942]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 12–16. Contarinia ampelitsiae, 12. Male terminalia, dorsal 13. Male hypoproct and aedeagus, dorsal. 14.. Larva, head. 15. Larva, spatula and associated papillae. 16. Larva, terminal papillae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8030578" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8030578/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="263">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
|
||
). Spatula (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131B2A1C347A70017BF8F886FBF6BF2B" box="[1016,1098,1815,1842]" captionStart="FIGURES 12–16" captionStartId="8.[152,270,1966,1990]" captionTargetBox="[301,1293,181,1942]" captionTargetId="figure-22@8.[295,1293,181,1942]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 12–16. Contarinia ampelitsiae, 12. Male terminalia, dorsal 13. Male hypoproct and aedeagus, dorsal. 14.. Larva, head. 15. Larva, spatula and associated papillae. 16. Larva, terminal papillae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8030578" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8030578/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="263">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
|
||
) long shafted, with two wide, laterally rounded, mesally slightly pointed lobes separated by deep depression; broadest at base of lobes. On each side of spatula two triplets of tiny papillae, two in each triplet with barely visible setae. Third thoracic segment and first to eighth abdominal segments each with ventral field of minute spicules arranged in 6–15 transverse rows on mid-anterior section of segment; integument otherwise smooth. Coniform terminal papillae recurved, other three pairs with short, thick setae on slightly elevated bases (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131B2A1C347A70017B00F85AFCEFBFFC" box="[768,851,1995,2021]" captionStart="FIGURES 12–16" captionStartId="8.[152,270,1966,1990]" captionTargetBox="[301,1293,181,1942]" captionTargetId="figure-22@8.[295,1293,181,1942]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 12–16. Contarinia ampelitsiae, 12. Male terminalia, dorsal 13. Male hypoproct and aedeagus, dorsal. 14.. Larva, head. 15. Larva, spatula and associated papillae. 16. Larva, terminal papillae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8030578" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8030578/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="263">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF5F6611347B70007898F81BFC4BBFDF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8030576" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8030576" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8030576/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="264" startId="7.[152,270,1930,1954]" targetBox="[292,1307,181,1907]" targetPageId="7" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9F3699347B70007898F81BFC4BBFDF" blockId="7.[151,1436,1930,1991]" pageId="7" pageNumber="264">
|
||
<emphasis id="B954EA8B347B70007898F81BFEF7BFBB" bold="true" box="[152,331,1930,1954]" pageId="7" pageNumber="264">FIGURES 6–11.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C204D1A347B70007951F81AFD86BFBB" authorityName="Dorchin & Fazan" authorityYear="2023" box="[337,570,1930,1954]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Contarinia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="264" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ampelitsiae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B954EA8B347B70007951F81AFD86BFBB" box="[337,570,1930,1954]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="264">Contarinia ampelitsiae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. 6. Head (only one apical seta shown). 7. Male 4
|
||
<superScript id="7C559BD1347B70007C23F81BFB92BF81" attach="left" box="[1059,1070,1930,1944]" fontSize="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="264">th</superScript>
|
||
antennal flagellomere. 8. Female 4
|
||
<superScript id="7C559BD1347B70007D91F81BFA20BF81" attach="none" box="[1425,1436,1930,1944]" fontSize="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="264">th</superScript>
|
||
antennal flagellomere. 9. Acropod. 10. Female cerci, dorsal. 11. Female cerci, lateral.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF5F66113474700F7898F83FFC1ABFF3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8030578" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8030578" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8030578/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="265" startId="8.[152,270,1966,1990]" targetBox="[301,1293,181,1942]" targetPageId="8" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9F36993474700F7898F83FFC1ABFF3" blockId="8.[151,1436,1966,2026]" pageId="8" pageNumber="265">
|
||
<emphasis id="B954EA8B3474700F7898F83FFEE0BFDF" bold="true" box="[152,348,1966,1990]" pageId="8" pageNumber="265">FIGURES 12–16.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C204D1A3474700F7963F83EFDF3BFDF" authorityName="Dorchin & Fazan" authorityYear="2023" box="[355,591,1966,1990]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Contarinia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="265" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ampelitsiae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B954EA8B3474700F7963F83EFDF3BFDF" box="[355,591,1966,1990]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="265">Contarinia ampelitsiae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, 12. Male terminalia, dorsal 13. Male hypoproct and aedeagus, dorsal. 14.. Larva, head. 15. Larva, spatula and associated papillae. 16. Larva, terminal papillae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9F36993475700E78C7FF06FCAEB8CC" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1437]" pageId="9" pageNumber="266">
|
||
<emphasis id="B954EA8B3475700E78C7FF06FEB9B8A8" bold="true" box="[199,261,151,177]" pageId="9" pageNumber="266">Pupa</emphasis>
|
||
(based on exuviae): A few degraded exuviae enabled only partial description. Antennal bases
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C204D1A3475700E7D2CFF06FA20B8A8" box="[1324,1436,151,177]" form="very" pageId="9" pageNumber="266" rank="form">form very</taxonomicName>
|
||
small and short tapered tips. Cephalic seta long and thin.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33A65123475700E78C7FF4EFAF5BA00" pageId="9" pageNumber="266" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9F36993475700E78C7FF4EFE93B906" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1437]" pageId="9" pageNumber="266">
|
||
<emphasis id="B954EA8B3475700E78C7FF4EFEF2B8E0" bold="true" box="[199,334,223,249]" pageId="9" pageNumber="266">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The specific name refers to the local Cretan name for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C204D1A3475700E7C25FF4EFB11B8E0" box="[1061,1197,223,249]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ulmaceae" genus="Zelkova" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="9" pageNumber="266" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="abelicea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B954EA8B3475700E7C25FF4EFB11B8E0" box="[1061,1197,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="266">Z. abelicea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, namely ampelitsiá (αμπελιτσιά).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9F36993475700E78C7FEB7FAF5BA00" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1437]" pageId="9" pageNumber="266">
|
||
<emphasis id="B954EA8B3475700E78C7FEB7FEB1B959" bold="true" box="[199,269,294,320]" pageId="9" pageNumber="266">DNA:</emphasis>
|
||
The barcoding section of the mitochondrial COI gene sequenced from
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D26FD103475700E7C37FEB6FB22B958" box="[1079,1182,295,321]" pageId="9" pageNumber="266" type="male">one male</specimenCount>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C204D1A3475700E7CC6FEB6FAD5B958" authorityName="Dorchin & Fazan" authorityYear="2023" box="[1222,1385,295,321]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Contarinia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="266" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ampelitsiae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B954EA8B3475700E7CC6FEB6FAD5B958" box="[1222,1385,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="266">C. ampelitsiae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was deposited in GenBank under accession number OQ107473. Comparison of this sequence to available sequences in GenBank showed highest percentage identity of 91.03–91.73% with numerous unidentified cecidomyiid specimens, with the highest similarity to other
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C204D1A3475700E7A31FE02FCBBB9B4" box="[561,775,403,429]" pageId="9" pageNumber="266">
|
||
<emphasis id="B954EA8B3475700E7A31FE02FD10B9B4" box="[561,684,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="266">Contarinia</emphasis>
|
||
species
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
being 91.18% to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C204D1A3475700E7BD8FE02FB51B9B4" authorityName="Jiao, Bu & Kolesik" authorityYear="2018" box="[984,1261,403,429]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Contarinia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="266" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caryafloralis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B954EA8B3475700E7BD8FE02FB51B9B4" box="[984,1261,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="266">Contarinia caryafloralis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C204D1A3475700E7D37FE02FAC1B9B4" box="[1335,1405,403,429]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Juglandaceae" genus="Carya" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="9" pageNumber="266" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B954EA8B3475700E7D37FE02FAC1B9B4" box="[1335,1405,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="266">Carya</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33776093475700E7897FE26FF66B9C8" box="[151,218,439,465]" name="China" pageId="9" pageNumber="266">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
(accession MH039840.1,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB14B683475700E7A01FE26FD0DB9C8" author="Jiao, K. L. & Wang, H. & Huang, J. & Han, P. J. & Zhang, L. & Jiao, X. & Wo, Z. H. & Zhang, J. & Wang, Y. H. & Bu, W. J. & Kolesik, P." box="[513,689,439,465]" pageId="9" pageNumber="266" pagination="187 - 193" refId="ref5614" refString="Jiao, K. L., Wang, H., Huang, J. H, Han, P. J., Zhang, L. W, Jiao, X., Wo, Z. H., Zhang, J., Wang, Y. H., Bu, W. J. & Kolesik, P. (2018) A new species of Contarinia (Diptera Cecidomyiidae) damaging inflorescence of Carya cathayensis (Juglandaceae) in China. Zootaxa, 4442 (1), 187 - 193. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4442.1.12." type="journal article" year="2018">
|
||
Jiao
|
||
<emphasis id="B954EA8B3475700E7A36FE26FDDBB9C8" box="[566,615,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="266">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2018
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), and 90.66% to an unidentified
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C204D1A3475700E7C1EFE26FB4EB9C8" box="[1054,1266,439,465]" pageId="9" pageNumber="266">
|
||
<emphasis id="B954EA8B3475700E7C1EFE26FB25B9C8" box="[1054,1177,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="266">Contarinia</emphasis>
|
||
species
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C204D1A3475700E7D36FE26FAC3B9C8" box="[1334,1407,439,465]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Oxalidaceae" genus="Oxalis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Oxalidales" pageId="9" pageNumber="266" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B954EA8B3475700E7D36FE26FAC3B9C8" box="[1334,1407,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="266">Oxalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33776093475700E7897FE4AFF6BB9EC" box="[151,215,475,501]" name="Japan" pageId="9" pageNumber="266">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
(accession AB597022.1,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB14B683475700E79F6FE4AFD07B9EC" author="Uechi, N. & Yukawa, J. & Tokuda, M. & Ganaha-Kikumura, T. & Taniguchi, M." box="[502,699,475,501]" pageId="9" pageNumber="266" pagination="383 - 389" refId="ref6214" refString="Uechi, N., Yukawa, J., Tokuda, M., Ganaha-Kikumura, T. & Taniguchi, M. (2011) New information on host plants and distribution ranges of an invasive gall midge, Contarinia maculipennis (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae), and its congeners in Japan. Applied Entomology and Zoology, 46, 383 - 389. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 13355 - 011 - 0050 - 1." type="journal article" year="2011">
|
||
Uechi
|
||
<emphasis id="B954EA8B3475700E7A40FE4AFDCDB9EC" box="[576,625,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="266">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2011
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). These values indicate that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C204D1A3475700E7BF5FE4AFB74B9EC" box="[1013,1224,475,501]" pageId="9" pageNumber="266">
|
||
<emphasis id="B954EA8B3475700E7BF5FE4AFBCCB9EC" box="[1013,1136,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="266">Contarinia</emphasis>
|
||
species
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
for which relevant sequences are currently available in GenBank are very different from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C204D1A3475700E7BA5FE6EFBFABA00" authorityName="Dorchin & Fazan" authorityYear="2023" box="[933,1094,511,537]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Contarinia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="266" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ampelitsiae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B954EA8B3475700E7BA5FE6EFBFABA00" box="[933,1094,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="266">C. ampelitsiae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and are unrelated to it.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33A65123475700E78C7FDB3FC79BB44" pageId="9" pageNumber="266" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9F36993475700E78C7FDB3FC79BB44" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1437]" pageId="9" pageNumber="266">
|
||
<emphasis id="B954EA8B3475700E78C7FDB3FE0BBA25" bold="true" box="[199,439,546,572]" pageId="9" pageNumber="266">Material examined:</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B483CC43475700E79C1FDB2FCF4BA9C" collectingDate="2020-05-28" collectingDateMax="2021-03-31" collectingDateMin="2020-05-28" collectionCode="NHMF" collectorName="I. Remoundou" country="Greece" latitude="35.144264" location="Katharo" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="25.573717" pageId="9" pageNumber="266" specimenCode="GBIFCH01352024" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Crete" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B954EA8B3475700E79C1FDB2FD94BA24" box="[449,552,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="266">
|
||
<typeStatus id="549B883B3475700E79C1FDB2FD94BA24" box="[449,552,547,573]" pageId="9" pageNumber="266">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D26FD103475700E7A3CFDB2FDEDBA24" box="[572,593,547,573]" pageId="9" pageNumber="266" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33776093475700E7A63FDB2FD09BA24" box="[611,693,547,573]" name="Greece" pageId="9" pageNumber="266">Greece</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E4F87B3475700E7AC4FDB2FCBFBA24" box="[708,771,547,573]" country="Greece" name="Kriti" pageId="9" pageNumber="266">Crete</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EFF60423475700E7B13FDB2FCD1BA24" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0389878F3479700E7897FF06FA81BD84:8EFF60423475700E7B13FDB2FCD1BA24" box="[787,877,547,573]" country="Greece" latitude="35.144264" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="25.573717" name="Katharo" pageId="9" pageNumber="266" stateProvince="Crete">Katharo</location>
|
||
plateau,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE14505E3475700E7BDAFDB3FBCFBA24" box="[986,1139,546,573]" degrees="35.144263" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="266" precision="1" value="35.144264">35.144263 N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE14505E3475700E7C82FDB3FAABBA24" box="[1154,1303,546,573]" degrees="25.573718" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="266" precision="1" value="25.573717">25.573718 E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF9E10593475700E7D27FDB2FA24BA24" box="[1319,1432,547,573]" pageId="9" pageNumber="266" value="2020-05-28">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFDAE9B13475700E7D27FDB2FA24BA24" box="[1319,1432,547,573]" pageId="9" pageNumber="266" value="2020-05-28">28.v.2020</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26D5534F3475700E7897FDD6FE81BA78" box="[151,317,583,609]" pageId="9" pageNumber="266">I. Remoundou</collectorName>
|
||
. Ex stamen galls of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C204D1A3475700E7A28FDD6FD55BA78" box="[552,745,583,609]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ulmaceae" genus="Zelkova" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="9" pageNumber="266" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="abelicea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B954EA8B3475700E7A28FDD6FD55BA78" box="[552,745,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="266">Zelkova abelicea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Emerged on
|
||
<date id="FF9E10593475700E7B8BFDD6FBBBBA78" box="[907,1031,583,609]" pageId="9" pageNumber="266" value="2021-03-31">31.iii.2021</date>
|
||
. On permanent microscope slide in Euparal. Deposited in
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED31AE5C3475700E7991FDFAFE5EBA9C" box="[401,482,619,645]" pageId="9" pageNumber="266">NHMF</collectionCode>
|
||
(accession
|
||
<specimenCode id="DB869EE23475700E7A64FDFAFCFCBA9C" box="[612,832,618,645]" collectionCode="GBIFCH" pageId="9" pageNumber="266">GBIFCH01352024</specimenCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B483CC43475700E7B52FDFAFCB7BAB0" collectingDate="2020-05-28" collectionCode="GBIFCH" collectorName="I. Remoundou" country="Greece" latitude="35.144264" location="Katharo" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="25.573717" municipality="All" pageId="9" pageNumber="266" specimenCode="GBIFCH01352028, GBIFCH01352029, GBIFCH01352030, 4" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-larva="10" stateProvince="Crete" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B954EA8B3475700E7B52FDFAFC78BA9D" box="[850,964,619,644]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="266">
|
||
<typeStatus id="549B883B3475700E7B52FDFAFC78BA9D" box="[850,964,619,644]" pageId="9" pageNumber="266">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: All from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33776093475700E7C3CFDFAFB32BA9C" box="[1084,1166,619,645]" name="Greece" pageId="9" pageNumber="266">Greece</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E4F87B3475700E7C99FDFAFB64BA9C" box="[1177,1240,619,645]" country="Greece" name="Kriti" pageId="9" pageNumber="266">Crete</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EFF60423475700E7CE3FDFAFA81BA9C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0389878F3479700E7897FF06FA81BD84:8EFF60423475700E7CE3FDFAFA81BA9C" box="[1251,1341,619,645]" country="Greece" latitude="35.144264" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="25.573717" municipality="All" name="Katharo" pageId="9" pageNumber="266" stateProvince="Crete">Katharo</location>
|
||
plateau,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE14505E3475700E7897FD1FFE93BAB0" box="[151,303,654,681]" degrees="35.144263" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="266" precision="1" value="35.144264">35.144263 N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE14505E3475700E793DFD1FFE6DBAB0" box="[317,465,654,681]" degrees="25.573718" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="266" precision="1" value="25.573717">25.573718 E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF9E10593475700E79E1FD1EFDEDBAB0" box="[481,593,655,681]" pageId="9" pageNumber="266" value="2020-05-28">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFDAE9B13475700E79E1FD1EFDEDBAB0" box="[481,593,655,681]" pageId="9" pageNumber="266" value="2020-05-28">28.v.2020</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26D5534F3475700E7A60FD1EFCBBBAB0" box="[608,775,655,681]" pageId="9" pageNumber="266">I. Remoundou</collectorName>
|
||
.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B483CC43475700E7B14FD1EFA87BAD4" collectingDate="2020-05-28" collectionCode="NHMF" country="Greece" latitude="35.144264" location="Katharo" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="25.573717" municipality="All" pageId="9" pageNumber="266" specimenCode="GBIFCH01352028, GBIFCH01352029, GBIFCH01352030, 4" specimenCount="16" specimenCount-larva="10" stateProvince="Kriti" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D26FD103475700E7B14FD1EFCC2BAB0" box="[788,894,655,681]" pageId="9" pageNumber="266" type="larva">10 larvae</specimenCount>
|
||
(on 5 microscope slides,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D26FD103475700E7CABFD1EFB05BAB0" box="[1195,1209,655,681]" pageId="9" pageNumber="266">6</specimenCount>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED31AE5C3475700E7CC3FD1EFAA4BAB0" box="[1219,1304,655,681]" pageId="9" pageNumber="266">NHMF</collectionCode>
|
||
: accessions
|
||
<specimenCode id="DB869EE23475700E7897FD23FECDBAD4" box="[151,369,690,717]" collectionCode="GBIFCH" pageId="9" pageNumber="266">GBIFCH01352028</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="DB869EE23475700E797DFD23FDEBBAD4" box="[381,599,690,717]" collectionCode="GBIFCH" pageId="9" pageNumber="266">GBIFCH01352029</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="DB869EE23475700E7A63FD23FC81BAD4" box="[611,829,690,717]" collectionCode="GBIFCH" pageId="9" pageNumber="266">GBIFCH01352030</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="DB869EE23475700E7B49FD22FCEBBAD4" box="[841,855,691,717]" collectionCode="GBIFCH" pageId="9" pageNumber="266">4</specimenCode>
|
||
SMNHTAU: accessions
|
||
<accessionNumber id="9473AB7A3475700E7C76FD22FB71BAD4" box="[1142,1229,691,717]" pageId="9" pageNumber="266">427728</accessionNumber>
|
||
,
|
||
<accessionNumber id="9473AB7A3475700E7CDAFD22FA8FBAD4" box="[1242,1331,691,717]" pageId="9" pageNumber="266">427729</accessionNumber>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B483CC43475700E7D47FD25FB9CBAE8" collectionCode="NHMF" country="Greece" pageId="9" pageNumber="266" specimenCode="GBIFCH01352025, GBIFCH01352026, GBIFCH01352027" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Kriti" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D26FD103475700E7D47FD25FAD7BAD6" box="[1351,1387,692,719]" pageId="9" pageNumber="266">2♁</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D26FD103475700E7D79FD22FA20BAD4" box="[1401,1436,691,717]" pageId="9" pageNumber="266" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED31AE5C3475700E789FFD46FF4ABAE8" box="[159,246,727,753]" country="Switzerland" name="Natural History Museum Fribourg" pageId="9" pageNumber="266" type="Herbarium">NHMF</collectionCode>
|
||
: accession
|
||
<specimenCode id="DB869EE23475700E7973FD47FDF0BAE8" box="[371,588,726,753]" collectionCode="GBIFCH" pageId="9" pageNumber="266">GBIFCH01352025</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="DB869EE23475700E7A57FD47FC8DBAE8" box="[599,817,726,753]" collectionCode="GBIFCH" pageId="9" pageNumber="266">GBIFCH01352026</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="DB869EE23475700E7B3CFD47FBA4BAE8" box="[828,1048,726,753]" collectionCode="GBIFCH" pageId="9" pageNumber="266">GBIFCH01352027</specimenCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B483CC43475700E7C2BFD49FC58BB0C" collectingDate="2021-03-31" collectingDateMax="2021-04-02" collectingDateMin="2021-03-31" collectionCode="SMNHTAU" pageId="9" pageNumber="266" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D26FD103475700E7C2BFD49FBF2BAEA" box="[1067,1102,728,755]" pageId="9" pageNumber="266">2♁</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D26FD103475700E7C55FD46FBC4BAE8" box="[1109,1144,727,753]" pageId="9" pageNumber="266" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED31AE5C3475700E7C8DFD46FAA0BAE8" box="[1165,1308,727,753]" pageId="9" pageNumber="266">SMNHTAU</collectionCode>
|
||
: accessions
|
||
<accessionNumber id="9473AB7A3475700E7897FD6AFF52BB0C" box="[151,238,763,789]" pageId="9" pageNumber="266">427726</accessionNumber>
|
||
,
|
||
<accessionNumber id="9473AB7A3475700E78FFFD6AFEEABB0C" box="[255,342,763,789]" pageId="9" pageNumber="266">427727</accessionNumber>
|
||
,
|
||
<accessionNumber id="9473AB7A3475700E7967FD6AFE03BB0C" box="[359,447,763,789]" pageId="9" pageNumber="266">416127</accessionNumber>
|
||
), emerged between
|
||
<date id="FF9E10593475700E7AAFFD6AFC95BB0C" box="[687,809,763,789]" pageId="9" pageNumber="266" value="2021-03-31">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFDAE9B13475700E7AAFFD6AFC95BB0C" box="[687,809,763,789]" pageId="9" pageNumber="266" value="2021-03-31">31.iii.2021</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
and
|
||
<date id="FF9E10593475700E7B6BFD6AFC58BB0C" box="[875,996,763,789]" pageId="9" pageNumber="266" value="2021-04-02">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFDAE9B13475700E7B6BFD6AFC58BB0C" box="[875,996,763,789]" pageId="9" pageNumber="266" value="2021-04-02">02.iv.2021</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B954EA8B3475700E7BF5FD6AFB1EBB0C" box="[1013,1186,763,789]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="266">Other material</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B483CC43475700E7CB6FD6AFC7CBB44" collectingDate="2020-05-28" collectingDateMax="2021-11-11" collectingDateMin="2020-05-28" collectionCode="SMNHTAU" collectorName="I. Remoundou" country="Greece" latitude="35.144264" location="Katharo" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="25.573717" pageId="9" pageNumber="266" specimenCount="3" stateProvince="Crete">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D26FD103475700E7CB6FD6AFB78BB0C" box="[1206,1220,763,789]" pageId="9" pageNumber="266">3</specimenCount>
|
||
pupal exuviae on two microscope slides,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33776093475700E79A5FC8EFE4BBB20" box="[421,503,799,825]" name="Greece" pageId="9" pageNumber="266">Greece</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E4F87B3475700E7A04FC8EFDFFBB20" box="[516,579,799,825]" country="Greece" name="Kriti" pageId="9" pageNumber="266">Crete</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EFF60423475700E7A51FC8EFD17BB20" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0389878F3479700E7897FF06FA81BD84:8EFF60423475700E7A51FC8EFD17BB20" box="[593,683,799,825]" country="Greece" latitude="35.144264" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="25.573717" name="Katharo" pageId="9" pageNumber="266" stateProvince="Crete">Katharo</location>
|
||
plateau,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE14505E3475700E7B16FC8FFC11BB20" box="[790,941,798,825]" degrees="35.144263" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="266" precision="1" value="35.144264">35.144263 N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE14505E3475700E7BBAFC8FFBF1BB20" box="[954,1101,798,825]" degrees="25.573718" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="266" precision="1" value="25.573717">25.573718 E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, collected on
|
||
<date id="FF9E10593475700E7CEFFC8EFAE2BB20" box="[1263,1374,799,825]" pageId="9" pageNumber="266" value="2020-05-28">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFDAE9B13475700E7CEFFC8EFAE2BB20" box="[1263,1374,799,825]" pageId="9" pageNumber="266" value="2020-05-28">28.v.2020</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
by
|
||
<collectorName id="26D5534F3475700E7D8CFC8EFE98BB44" pageId="9" pageNumber="266">I. Remoundou</collectorName>
|
||
; excised from soil on
|
||
<date id="FF9E10593475700E7A1AFCD2FD2DBB44" box="[538,657,835,861]" pageId="9" pageNumber="266" value="2021-11-11">11.xi.2021</date>
|
||
by L. Fazan (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED31AE5C3475700E7B2BFCD2FC09BB44" box="[811,949,835,861]" pageId="9" pageNumber="266">SMNHTAU</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33A65123475700E78C7FCF7FA81BD84" pageId="9" pageNumber="266" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9F36993475700E78C7FCF7FD72BD14" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1437]" pageId="9" pageNumber="266">
|
||
<emphasis id="B954EA8B3475700E78C7FCF7FEF3BB99" bold="true" box="[199,335,870,896]" pageId="9" pageNumber="266">Comments.</emphasis>
|
||
The first and only previous known mention, description and drawing of the galls of this insect come from an unsigned and undated note in French inserted in the collection of the Herbarium of the University of Montpellier (MPU) (Supplementary material S1). The note is accompanied by a few flowering shoots of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C204D1A3475700E7D1AFC3EFA29BBD0" box="[1306,1429,943,969]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ulmaceae" genus="Zelkova" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="9" pageNumber="266" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="abelicea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B954EA8B3475700E7D1AFC3EFA29BBD0" box="[1306,1429,943,969]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="266">Z. abelicea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, with leaves, fruit and galls contained in an envelope. This note is thought to have been written by the French botanist Jules Émile Planchon (1823–1888), and mentions that the galls come from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C204D1A3475700E7BFBFC66FBC6BC08" box="[1019,1146,1015,1041]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ulmaceae" genus="Zelkova" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="9" pageNumber="266" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="abelicea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B954EA8B3475700E7BFBFC66FBC6BC08" box="[1019,1146,1015,1041]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="266">Z. abelicea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
samples collected by the German botanist Theodor von Heldreich (1822–1902), giving a morphological description of the galls and stating that no insects were found within. No samples collected by von Heldreich are currently included in the herbarium of MPU, but samples collected by him in
|
||
<date id="FF9E10593475700E7A4BFBF2FD01BC64" box="[587,701,1123,1149]" pageId="9" pageNumber="266" value="1846-06">June 1846</date>
|
||
which contain galls are found in the collections of other herbaria, e.g., the Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E4F87B3475700E7B31FB16FC3BBCB8" box="[817,903,1159,1185]" country="Switzerland" name="Geneve" pageId="9" pageNumber="266">Genève</collectingRegion>
|
||
(G), the Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle of Paris (P), the Royal Botanic Garden of Edinburgh (RBGE), and the University of Florence (FI). J. E. Planchon included his observations of the galls in his description of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C204D1A3475700E7B22FB5EFC22BCF0" box="[802,926,1231,1257]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ulmaceae" genus="Zelkova" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="9" pageNumber="266" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="abelicea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B954EA8B3475700E7B22FB5EFC22BCF0" box="[802,926,1231,1257]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="266">Z. abelicea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
found in the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C204D1A3475700E7C33FB5EFEE7BD14" authority="Systematis Naturalis Regni Vegetabilis" authorityName="Systematis Naturalis Regni Vegetabilis" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Prodromus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="266" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B954EA8B3475700E7C33FB5EFEE7BD14" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="266">Prodromus Systematis Naturalis Regni Vegetabilis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
of de Candolle (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB14B683475700E7A15FB62FD7EBD14" author="Planchon, J. E." box="[533,706,1267,1293]" pageId="9" pageNumber="266" pagination="151 - 210" refId="ref6059" refString="Planchon, J. E. (1873) Ulmaceae. In: de Candolle, A. P. (Ed.), Prodromus Systematis Naturalis Regni Vegetabilis. Fortin, Masson & Sociorum, Paris, pp. 151 - 210." type="book chapter" year="1873">Planchon 1873</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9F36993475700E78C7FA86FA81BD84" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1437]" pageId="9" pageNumber="266">
|
||
Recent studies (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB14B683475700E797CFA86FDFABD28" author="Fazan, L. & Certini, D. & Pasta, S. & Remoundou, I. & Ghosn, D. & Garfi, G. & Kozlowski, G." box="[380,582,1303,1329]" pageId="9" pageNumber="266" pagination="103896" refId="ref4987" refString="Fazan, L., Certini, D., Pasta, S., Remoundou, I., Ghosn, D., Garfi, G. & Kozlowski, G. (2023) Trait variability in diaspores and fruits of Zelkova abelicea (Ulmaceae) across its distribution range. Acta Oecologica, 118, 103896. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. actao. 2023.103896" type="journal article" year="2023">
|
||
Fazan
|
||
<emphasis id="B954EA8B3475700E79C9FA86FE40BD28" box="[457,508,1303,1329]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="266">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2023
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) have shown that the presence of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C204D1A3475700E7BCEFA86FBCEBD28" authorityName="Dorchin & Fazan" authorityYear="2023" box="[974,1138,1303,1329]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Contarinia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="266" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ampelitsiae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B954EA8B3475700E7BCEFA86FBCEBD28" box="[974,1138,1303,1329]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="266">C. ampelitsiae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
on flowering shoots of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C204D1A3475700E7D86FA86FF4ABD4C" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ulmaceae" genus="Zelkova" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="9" pageNumber="266" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="abelicea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B954EA8B3475700E7D86FA86FF4ABD4C" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="266">Z. abelicea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
significantly reduces the number of fruits produced per shoot and fruit weight, probably due to shifts in resource allocation. Seed sterility issues are of major concern over parts of the range of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C204D1A3475700E7C7FFACEFB41BD60" box="[1151,1277,1375,1401]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ulmaceae" genus="Zelkova" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="9" pageNumber="266" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="abelicea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B954EA8B3475700E7C7FFACEFB41BD60" box="[1151,1277,1375,1401]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="266">Z. abelicea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. However, no significant effect of the presence of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C204D1A3475700E7A29FA12FD77BD84" authorityName="Dorchin & Fazan" authorityYear="2023" box="[553,715,1411,1437]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Contarinia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="266" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ampelitsiae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B954EA8B3475700E7A29FA12FD77BD84" box="[553,715,1411,1437]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="266">C. ampelitsiae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
on the overall seed sterility of the trees has been found.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |