435 lines
56 KiB
XML
435 lines
56 KiB
XML
<document id="2F04983F66C1E3A3CC4D7A16FD1AE30E" ID-CLB-Dataset="3976" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5049.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="5dc17a27-e095-4dc8-b10d-09fc935dbf45" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5560580" ID-ZooBank="F9647501-7F6B-4286-AEEE-19B620F697ED" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1633934480407" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Soares, Matheus M. M., Freitas-Silva, Rafael A. P. & Ale-Rocha, Rosaly" docDate="2021" docId="0384CB1BA463C9499689284CFA6BFC38" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5049.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5049 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5049.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Syneches barrettoi Soares & Freitas-Silva & Ale-Rocha 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="8B2D2564-D740-4789-9A2D-2AC46007739B" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="22" masterDocId="FFBDB363A472C95C961E2F45FFF7FFD5" masterDocTitle="Review of Brazilian species of Syneches Walker (Diptera, Hybotidae, Hybotinae), with description of ten new species" masterLastPageNumber="84" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="18" updateTime="1699459431163" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="4992C7F638F387FFEAD882759BCEA382">Review of Brazilian species of Syneches Walker (Diptera, Hybotidae, Hybotinae), with description of ten new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="236A6C132EB017D185692B8F075710C0">Soares, Matheus M. M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="3A0ADCE4E8AD0502C7F80032FFAEBD9A" type="email">matheusmmsoares@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:roleTerm id="A69F2663CE5FD1A077A5B7451ADCBE5C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="7BDEBDBFBEBFEC32B6E1B37DF7596751">Freitas-Silva, Rafael A. P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="F942E0858181802B4E0675494DCC0393" type="email">rpfreitas.silva@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="65B87FC0EC4A9BB0F7A99E6A871EDB40">Ale-Rocha, Rosaly</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="BC8A6C3BCD0A0FAAE0AD8E0DCCC2ED78" type="email">alerocha@inpa.gov.br</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="156E52DD4EE68EDDF30EF3F83AA1B89B">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="B3E9145C9E4029A5A93956700737E576">
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<mods:date id="D7D2848F417E55423C9F86FDD93F5123">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="01E9D050E232A0074A900E91C9B6A04D">2021-10-11</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="65245B17F3293482E6EF315DBFA9E1D4">5049</mods:number>
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<treatment id="0384CB1BA463C9499689284CFA6BFC38" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5579465" ID-GBIF-Taxon="189091543" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5579465" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:8B2D2564-D740-4789-9A2D-2AC46007739B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0384CB1BA463C9499689284CFA6BFC38" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="22" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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<subSubSection id="C3372986A463C94D9689284CFE2BF8F6" box="[151,476,1801,1828]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B927A0DA463C94D9689284CFE2BF8F6" blockId="17.[151,476,1801,1864]" box="[151,476,1801,1828]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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<heading id="D0DACD61A463C94D9689284CFE2BF8F6" bold="true" box="[151,476,1801,1828]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" reason="4">
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<emphasis id="B959A61FA463C94D9689284CFE2BF8F6" bold="true" box="[151,476,1801,1828]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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<taxonomicName id="4C2D018EA463C94D9689284CFE80F8F1" ID-CoL="9HXHB" authority="Soares & Freitas-Silva & Ale-Rocha, 2021" authorityName="Soares & Freitas-Silva & Ale-Rocha" authorityYear="2021" box="[151,375,1801,1828]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Syneches" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barrettoi" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B959A61FA463C94D9689284CFE80F8F1" bold="true" box="[151,375,1801,1828]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Syneches barrettoi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26A1B64A463C94D9761284CFE2BF8F6" box="[383,476,1801,1827]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3372986A463C94D96892868FE44F89D" box="[151,435,1837,1864]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B927A0DA463C94D96892868FE44F89D" blockId="17.[151,476,1801,1864]" box="[151,435,1837,1864]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13166688A463C94D96812868FED1F892" box="[159,294,1837,1863]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1933,1957]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,669,1909]" captionTargetId="figure-264@19.[151,1435,669,1909]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 10. Syneches barrettoi sp. nov. A–E. Holotype male. A. Habitus, lateral view; B. Scutum, lateral view; C. Head, lateral view; D. Hind femur, anterior view; E. Scutum, anterior view. F. Paratype (male from type-locality). Wing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5560614" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5560614/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Figs 10A–F</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13166688A463C94D972F2868FE75F892" box="[305,386,1837,1863]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1187,1211]" captionTargetBox="[151,1429,187,1151]" captionTargetId="figure-21@20.[151,1435,181,1163]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 11. Syneches barrettoi sp. nov. A–C. Male terminalia (paratype from type-locality). A. Epandrium and hypandrium, phallus and postgonite darkened, ventral view; B. Epandrium with cerci, dorsal view; C. Left epandrial lamella with cercus, lateral view. D–E. Female terminalia (paratype from type-locality) in dorsal and ventral views respectively. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5560616" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5560616/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">11A–E</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13166688A463C94D97902868FE5CF89D" box="[398,427,1837,1864]" captionStart="FIGURE 51" captionStartId="77.[151,250,1026,1050]" captionTargetBox="[213,1373,181,1001]" captionTargetId="figure-19@77.[213,1373,181,1001]" captionTargetPageId="77" captionText="FIGURE 51. Syneches Walker. Geographical records of S. amorimi sp. nov.; S. barrettoi sp. nov.; S. catarinae Smith, 1962 and S. digitatus sp. nov. in Brazil." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5560732" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5560732/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">51</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3372986A463C94E96892830FB87FEC8" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="19" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8B927A0DA463C94E96892830FB87FEC8" blockId="17.[151,1436,1909,2008]" lastBlockId="18.[151,1437,151,291]" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="19" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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<emphasis id="B959A61FA463C94D96892830FEE5F85A" bold="true" box="[151,274,1909,1935]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Medium size (
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<quantity id="4CD5D7E8A463C94D97A22830FDE2F845" box="[444,533,1909,1936]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.2" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="mm" value="5.2">5.2 mm</quantity>
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) (
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<figureCitation id="13166688A463C94D94332830FD60F85A" box="[557,663,1909,1935]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1933,1957]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,669,1909]" captionTargetId="figure-264@19.[151,1435,669,1909]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 10. Syneches barrettoi sp. nov. A–E. Holotype male. A. Habitus, lateral view; B. Scutum, lateral view; C. Head, lateral view; D. Hind femur, anterior view; E. Scutum, anterior view. F. Paratype (male from type-locality). Wing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5560614" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5560614/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Fig. 10A</figureCitation>
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). Antenna brown (
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<figureCitation id="13166688A463C94D95762830FC27F85A" box="[872,976,1909,1935]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1933,1957]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,669,1909]" captionTargetId="figure-264@19.[151,1435,669,1909]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 10. Syneches barrettoi sp. nov. A–E. Holotype male. A. Habitus, lateral view; B. Scutum, lateral view; C. Head, lateral view; D. Hind femur, anterior view; E. Scutum, anterior view. F. Paratype (male from type-locality). Wing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5560614" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5560614/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Fig. 10C</figureCitation>
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). Scutum rounded, dark brown, as broad as mesopleuron in lateral view, covered with gray pruinescence, but acr region with reddish brown pruinescence and dc stripe with pale golden pruinescence, both extended posteriorly to anterior margin of prescutellar disc in anterior and dorsolateral views (
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<figureCitation id="13166688A460C94E941F2FD2FD7BFF64" box="[513,652,151,177]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1933,1957]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,669,1909]" captionTargetId="figure-264@19.[151,1435,669,1909]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 10. Syneches barrettoi sp. nov. A–E. Holotype male. A. Habitus, lateral view; B. Scutum, lateral view; C. Head, lateral view; D. Hind femur, anterior view; E. Scutum, anterior view. F. Paratype (male from type-locality). Wing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5560614" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5560614/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Figs 10B, E</figureCitation>
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). Scutellum covered with gray pruinescence. Femora yellow, but hind femur reddish brown on apical third to apical half, with 1AV row of spiniform bristles, long and sparse (
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<figureCitation id="13166688A460C94E93322FFEFF58FF2C" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1933,1957]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,669,1909]" captionTargetId="figure-264@19.[151,1435,669,1909]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 10. Syneches barrettoi sp. nov. A–E. Holotype male. A. Habitus, lateral view; B. Scutum, lateral view; C. Head, lateral view; D. Hind femur, anterior view; E. Scutum, anterior view. F. Paratype (male from type-locality). Wing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5560614" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5560614/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Figs 10A, D</figureCitation>
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). Wing sub-hyaline on males, pale brown; pterostigma long, oval, brown, about 3.5 x longer than wide; second section of M
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<subScript id="17A97848A460C94E973B2E50FEDAFEF6" attach="left" box="[293,301,277,291]" fontSize="6" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">1</subScript>
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longer than crossvein r-m; cell bm longer than cells br and cua (
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<figureCitation id="13166688A460C94E95E12E46FB94FEC8" box="[1023,1123,259,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1933,1957]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,669,1909]" captionTargetId="figure-264@19.[151,1435,669,1909]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 10. Syneches barrettoi sp. nov. A–E. Holotype male. A. Habitus, lateral view; B. Scutum, lateral view; C. Head, lateral view; D. Hind femur, anterior view; E. Scutum, anterior view. F. Paratype (male from type-locality). Wing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5560614" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5560614/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 10F</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<caption id="DF522A85A460C94E968929A2FB46F8F6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5560610" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5560610" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5560610/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" startId="18.[151,250,1767,1791]" targetBox="[151,1435,309,1727]" targetPageId="18">
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<paragraph id="8B927A0DA460C94E968929A2FB46F8F6" blockId="18.[151,1436,1767,1828]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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<emphasis id="B959A61FA460C94E968929A2FEE2F92A" bold="true" box="[151,277,1767,1791]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">FIGURE 9.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C2D018EA460C94E970029A2FD19F92A" authority="Soares & Ale-Rocha, 2018" authorityName="Soares & Ale-Rocha" authorityYear="2018" box="[286,750,1767,1791]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Syneches" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atratus">
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<emphasis id="B959A61FA460C94E970029A2FE3CF92A" box="[286,459,1767,1791]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Syneches atratus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBC07FCA460C94E97CA29A2FD19F92A" author="Soares, M. M. M. & Ale-Rocha, R." box="[468,750,1767,1791]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="634 - 641" refId="ref53370" refString="Soares, M. M. M. & Ale-Rocha, R. (2018) Two new species and new occurrences of Syneches Walker for Brazilian biome of Caatinga (Diptera: Hybotidae: Hybotinae). Neotropical Entomology, 47 (5), 634 - 641. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 13744 - 017 - 0583 - 2" type="journal article" year="2018">Soares & Ale-Rocha, 2018</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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. A–D. Holotype male. A. Habitus, lateral view; B. Thorax, lateral view; C. Head, lateral view; D. Hind femur, anterior view. E. Paratype (male from type-locality). Wing.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<subSubSection id="C3372986A460C94996D92814FF4DFEC8" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="22" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B927A0DA460C94896D92814FAB5F801" blockId="18.[151,1436,1873,2008]" lastBlockId="20.[151,1437,1329,2004]" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="21" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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<emphasis id="B959A61FA460C94E96D92814FEAEF8BE" bold="true" box="[199,345,1873,1899]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Description.</emphasis>
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<typeStatus id="5496C4AFA460C94E977E2814FE3FF8BE" box="[352,456,1873,1899]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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male (
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<figureCitation id="13166688A460C94E940B2814FD8AF8B9" box="[533,637,1873,1900]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1933,1957]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,669,1909]" captionTargetId="figure-264@19.[151,1435,669,1909]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 10. Syneches barrettoi sp. nov. A–E. Holotype male. A. Habitus, lateral view; B. Scutum, lateral view; C. Head, lateral view; D. Hind femur, anterior view; E. Scutum, anterior view. F. Paratype (male from type-locality). Wing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5560614" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5560614/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 10A</figureCitation>
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). Body length:
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<quantity id="4CD5D7E8A460C94E95372814FC75F8B9" box="[809,898,1873,1900]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.2" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="mm" value="5.2">5.2 mm</quantity>
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; wing length:
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<quantity id="4CD5D7E8A460C94E923F2814FB8DF8B9" box="[1057,1146,1873,1900]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.6" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="mm" value="4.6">4.6 mm</quantity>
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. Head (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13166688A460C94E92D12814FAC1F8B9" box="[1231,1334,1873,1900]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1933,1957]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,669,1909]" captionTargetId="figure-264@19.[151,1435,669,1909]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 10. Syneches barrettoi sp. nov. A–E. Holotype male. A. Habitus, lateral view; B. Scutum, lateral view; C. Head, lateral view; D. Hind femur, anterior view; E. Scutum, anterior view. F. Paratype (male from type-locality). Wing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5560614" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5560614/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 10C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Ocellar triangle prominent, protuberant, covered with gray pruinescence, with 2 pairs of ocellar bristles, anterior pair long, about 2 x longer than posterior pair. Face black, covered with gray pruinescence. Antenna brown; postpedicel short, ovate, about 1.6 x longer than wide, as long as preceding segments combined, covered with pale brown pruinescence, 1 long mediodorsal bristle, as long as postpedicel; antennal stylus about 3 x longer than preceding segments combined, short pubescent, bare on apical 1/4. Proboscis dark yellow, with base brown; palpifer brown; palpus yellow, short, about 1/4 proboscis length, covered with golden pruinescence, with 2 bristles longer than palpus (1 medioventral and 1 apical), and 4 bristles shorter than palpus (2V on basal half and 2D on apical half). Postcranium black, covered with gray pruinescence. Thorax (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13166688A461C94F94E32E62FC59FE94" box="[765,942,295,321]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1933,1957]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,669,1909]" captionTargetId="figure-264@19.[151,1435,669,1909]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 10. Syneches barrettoi sp. nov. A–E. Holotype male. A. Habitus, lateral view; B. Scutum, lateral view; C. Head, lateral view; D. Hind femur, anterior view; E. Scutum, anterior view. F. Paratype (male from type-locality). Wing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5560614" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5560614/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Figs 10A, B, E</figureCitation>
|
||
). Proepisternum short, prosternum isolated, not fused to proepisternum. Pronotum dark brown, covered with pale golden pruinescence. Scutum rounded, dark brown, except posterior margin of pprn lb and pal cal pale brown, as broad as mesopleuron in lateral view, covered with gray pruinescence, except acr region covered with reddish brown pruinescence and dc stripe covered with pale golden pruinescence, both extended posteriorly to anterior margin of prescutellar disc in anterior and dorsolateral views. Scutellum dark brown, covered with gray pruinescence. Pleura reddish brown, except meron mostly dark. Mediotergite concolorous with scutum. Chaetotaxy: acr 8-serial and dc uniserial, bristles short and sparse; prescutellar disc with 2 acr and 3 dc bristles longer, posterior dc bristle longest, strong and curved apically; 2 npl long, strong and close each other; 2 pal bristles (anterior short and thin, posterior long and strong, about 4 x longer than anterior one); scutellum with 13 marginal bristles (1 convergent apical pair, 1 long, strong and divergent subapical pair, about 2 x longer than apical pair, 1 short lateral pair converging to apical pair, 4 left lateral and 5 right lateral bristles, about as long as apical pair). Legs (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13166688A466C948949B2A13FCC1FAA5" box="[645,822,1366,1392]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1933,1957]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,669,1909]" captionTargetId="figure-264@19.[151,1435,669,1909]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 10. Syneches barrettoi sp. nov. A–E. Holotype male. A. Habitus, lateral view; B. Scutum, lateral view; C. Head, lateral view; D. Hind femur, anterior view; E. Scutum, anterior view. F. Paratype (male from type-locality). Wing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5560614" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5560614/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Figs 10A, C, D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Fore femur slightly swollen on basal half, mid femur slender, hind femur as strong as anterior femur. Legs with hind femur reddish brown on apical third, hind tibia dark yellow, but apical third dark brown, fore and hind tarsi, and mid tarsomeres 3–5 reddish brown, otherwise yellow. Chaetotaxy: fore tibia with 1D series of bristles slightly longer than covering ones, 1D subapical bristle longer than anterior ones; mid femur with 1AV and 1PV series of long bristles, shortening toward femur apex; mid tibia with 1AD long bristle on basal third, about as long as mid tarsomere 1; hind femur with 1AV row of spiniform bristles, long and sparse, several V short spiniform bristles on apical half; hind tibia with 1PD series of bristles, longest on apical half, and 1AD, 1D, and 1PD long, subapical bristle. Wing (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13166688A466C94895632917FC16F9B9" box="[893,993,1618,1644]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1933,1957]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,669,1909]" captionTargetId="figure-264@19.[151,1435,669,1909]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 10. Syneches barrettoi sp. nov. A–E. Holotype male. A. Habitus, lateral view; B. Scutum, lateral view; C. Head, lateral view; D. Hind femur, anterior view; E. Scutum, anterior view. F. Paratype (male from type-locality). Wing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5560614" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5560614/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fig. 10F</figureCitation>
|
||
). Sub-hyaline, pale brown; pterostigma long, oval, brown, about 3.5 x longer than wide, extended from apex of R
|
||
<subScript id="17A97848A466C94895C729CDFC16F943" attach="left" box="[985,993,1672,1686]" fontSize="6" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">1</subScript>
|
||
, not filling apex of cell r
|
||
<subScript id="17A97848A466C94892E329CDFAF2F943" attach="right" box="[1277,1285,1672,1686]" fontSize="6" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">1</subScript>
|
||
; R
|
||
<subScript id="17A97848A466C948933929CDFAB7F943" attach="left" box="[1319,1344,1672,1686]" fontSize="6" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">2+3</subScript>
|
||
slightly angulate apically; second section of M
|
||
<subScript id="17A97848A466C948945829E9FDB9F96F" attach="left" box="[582,590,1708,1722]" fontSize="6" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">1</subScript>
|
||
longer than crossvein r-m; cell bm longer than cells br and cua. Halter dark brown, except base of stem yellow. Abdomen (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13166688A466C94894B729FBFCE5F90D" box="[681,786,1726,1752]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1933,1957]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,669,1909]" captionTargetId="figure-264@19.[151,1435,669,1909]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 10. Syneches barrettoi sp. nov. A–E. Holotype male. A. Habitus, lateral view; B. Scutum, lateral view; C. Head, lateral view; D. Hind femur, anterior view; E. Scutum, anterior view. F. Paratype (male from type-locality). Wing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5560614" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5560614/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fig. 10A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Long, about 2 x longer than thorax. Dark brown, except posterior half of tergites 1–2 reddish brown, covered with concolorous pruinescence; bristles pale yellow, dorsal bristles shorter and dorsolateral bristles long. Terminalia (
|
||
<typeStatus id="5496C4AFA466C94895082843FC8AF8F5" box="[790,893,1798,1824]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
, type-locality,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13166688A466C948923E2843FB50F8F5" box="[1056,1191,1798,1824]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1187,1211]" captionTargetBox="[151,1429,187,1151]" captionTargetId="figure-21@20.[151,1435,181,1163]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 11. Syneches barrettoi sp. nov. A–C. Male terminalia (paratype from type-locality). A. Epandrium and hypandrium, phallus and postgonite darkened, ventral view; B. Epandrium with cerci, dorsal view; C. Left epandrial lamella with cercus, lateral view. D–E. Female terminalia (paratype from type-locality) in dorsal and ventral views respectively. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5560616" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5560616/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Figs 11A–C</figureCitation>
|
||
) with distal margin of hypandrium with 3 concavities, medial one shallower, making up two short lobes, each bearing 1 long apical bristle reaching half-length of exposed part of phallus. Phallus long, with truncate apex, reaching apex of epandrial lamella, with long and strong lateral flaps pointing to base of phallus, arising from basal half of phallus. Postgonite long and slender, reaching 2/3 of exposed part of phallus. Dorsal connection of epandrial lamellae narrow. Epandrial lamella wide in lateral view, narrowing apically, concave on apical third, with narrow short apicodorsal projection.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF522A85A461C94F968928C8FAF7F81C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5560614" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5560614" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5560614/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" startId="19.[151,250,1933,1957]" targetBox="[151,1435,669,1909]" targetPageId="19">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B927A0DA461C94F968928C8FAF7F81C" blockId="19.[151,1436,1933,1994]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959A61FA461C94F968928C8FED7F870" bold="true" box="[151,288,1933,1957]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">FIGURE 10.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2D018EA461C94F973928C8FE14F870" authority="Soares & Freitas-Silva & Ale-Rocha, 2021" authorityName="Soares & Freitas-Silva & Ale-Rocha" authorityYear="2021" box="[295,483,1933,1957]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Syneches" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barrettoi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959A61FA461C94F973928C8FE14F870" box="[295,483,1933,1957]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Syneches barrettoi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B959A61FA461C94F97F428CBFDCCF873" bold="true" box="[490,571,1934,1958]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26A1B64A461C94F97F428CBFDCCF873" box="[490,571,1934,1958]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
A–E. Holotype male. A. Habitus, lateral view; B. Scutum, lateral view; C. Head, lateral view; D. Hind femur, anterior view; E. Scutum, anterior view. F. Paratype (male from type-locality). Wing.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF522A85A466C94896892BE6FA6EFAD6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5560616" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5560616" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5560616/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" startId="20.[151,250,1187,1211]" targetBox="[151,1429,187,1151]" targetPageId="20">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B927A0DA466C94896892BE6FA6EFAD6" blockId="20.[151,1437,1187,1284]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959A61FA466C94896892BE6FEE8FB6E" bold="true" box="[151,287,1187,1211]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">FIGURE 11.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2D018EA466C94897382BE6FE15FB6E" authority="Soares & Freitas-Silva & Ale-Rocha, 2021" authorityName="Soares & Freitas-Silva & Ale-Rocha" authorityYear="2021" box="[294,482,1187,1211]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Syneches" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barrettoi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959A61FA466C94897382BE6FE15FB6E" box="[294,482,1187,1211]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Syneches barrettoi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B959A61FA466C94897F72BE1FDCCFB69" bold="true" box="[489,571,1188,1212]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26A1B64A466C94897F72BE1FDCCFB69" box="[489,571,1188,1212]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
A–C. Male terminalia (paratype from type-locality). A. Epandrium and hypandrium, phallus and postgonite darkened, ventral view; B. Epandrium with cerci, dorsal view; C. Left epandrial lamella with cercus, lateral view. D–E. Female terminalia (paratype from type-locality) in dorsal and ventral views respectively. Scale bars = 0.1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B927A0DA467C94996D92FD2FF4DFEC8" blockId="21.[151,1437,151,1006]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
Female (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13166688A467C94997372FD2FE42FF64" box="[297,437,151,177]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1187,1211]" captionTargetBox="[151,1429,187,1151]" captionTargetId="figure-21@20.[151,1435,181,1163]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 11. Syneches barrettoi sp. nov. A–C. Male terminalia (paratype from type-locality). A. Epandrium and hypandrium, phallus and postgonite darkened, ventral view; B. Epandrium with cerci, dorsal view; C. Left epandrial lamella with cercus, lateral view. D–E. Female terminalia (paratype from type-locality) in dorsal and ventral views respectively. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5560616" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5560616/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Figs 11D, E</figureCitation>
|
||
). Similar to male, but wing hyaline. Terminalia with tergite 8 rectangular, slightly longer than wide, distal margin slightly concave, lateral bristles long; sternite 8 long, about 2 x longer than wide, narrower and membranous on central portion of proximal half, distal margin with long bristles; cercus long, as long as sternite 10.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3372986A467C94996D92E62FEC0FD7C" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B927A0DA467C94996D92E62FEC0FD7C" blockId="21.[151,1437,151,1006]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959A61FA467C94996D92E62FE8FFE95" bold="true" box="[199,376,294,321]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Type material.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B457050A467C949979F2E62FE91FE5C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3387360394" collectingDate="1946-08" collectionCode="MZUSP" collectorName="Barretto" country="Brazil" location="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="5496C4AFA467C949979F2E62FDE2FE94" box="[385,533,295,321]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2BB184A467C94994012E62FDC3FE94" box="[543,564,295,321]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3CE2C8A467C949945B2E62FD51FE94" box="[581,678,295,321]" country="Brazil" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">MZUSP</collectionCode>
|
||
) labelled: “[
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33A3A9DA467C949952D2E62FC88FE94" box="[819,895,295,321]" name="Brazil" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
, State of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E9B4EFA467C94995F12E62FB6AFE94" box="[1007,1181,294,321]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
|
||
], Est [Estado] do Rio, Itatiaia, Maromba,
|
||
<collectorName id="26D81FDBA467C94997722E0EFE3FFEB0" box="[364,456,331,357]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Barretto</collectorName>
|
||
col., 8 - 946 [
|
||
<date id="FF935CCDA467C94994402E0FFD3EFEB0" box="[606,713,330,357]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="1946-08">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFD7A525A467C94994402E0FFD3EFEB0" box="[606,713,330,357]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="1946-08">viii.1946</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
]” “
|
||
<typeStatus id="5496C4AFA467C94994F42E0EFC73FEB0" box="[746,900,331,357]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2D018EA467C94995902E0EFABDFEB0" authority="Soares, Freitas-Silva" authorityName="Soares, Freitas-Silva" box="[910,1354,331,357]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Syneches" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barrettoi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959A61FA467C94995902E0EFBA9FEB0" box="[910,1118,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Syneches barrettoi</emphasis>
|
||
Soares, Freitas-Silva
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
& Ale-Rocha” [red label]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<typeStatus id="5496C4AFA467C94997712E2AFE20FE5C" box="[367,471,367,393]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
condition: good, mounted on minuten, anepisternum pierced by minuten; not dissected.
|
||
<typeStatus id="5496C4AFA467C94996892ED6FEC2FE78" box="[151,309,403,429]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="paratype">PARATYPES</typeStatus>
|
||
. Same
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B457050A467C949979B2ED6FB12FE78" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3387360380" box="[389,1253,403,429]" collectingDate="1946-08" collectionCode="INPA" collectorName="Barretto" country="Brazil" location="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" specimenCount="14" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="12" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
data as holotype (
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2BB184A467C94994522ED6FD8FFE78" box="[588,632,403,429]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="male">3 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, MZUSP;
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2BB184A467C94994EF2ED6FCEAFE78" box="[753,797,403,429]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="male">3 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2BB184A467C94995372ED6FCA3FE78" box="[809,852,403,429]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, CNC;
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2BB184A467C94995B42ED6FC20FE78" box="[938,983,403,429]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2BB184A467C94995FD2ED6FBFAFE78" box="[995,1037,403,429]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, CAS;
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2BB184A467C949927F2ED6FB7AFE78" box="[1121,1165,403,429]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="male">4 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3CE2C8A467C94992872ED6FB2AFE78" box="[1177,1245,403,429]" country="Brazil" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">INPA</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B457050A467C94992EE2ED6FD67FE04" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3387360540" collectingDate="1946-08" collectionCode="DZUP" collectorName="Barretto" country="Brazil" location="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" specimenCount="12" specimenCount-female="5" specimenCount-male="7" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959A61FA467C94992EE2ED6FAD1FE78" box="[1264,1318,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">idem</emphasis>
|
||
, ix.[1]946 (
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2BB184A467C94996BE2EF2FF3AFE04" box="[160,205,439,465]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="male">7 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2BB184A467C94996C42EF2FEF2FE04" box="[218,261,439,465]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="female">3 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, INPA;
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2BB184A467C949977C2EF2FE7BFE04" box="[354,396,439,465]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, NMNH;
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2BB184A467C949941E2EF2FDDCFE04" box="[512,555,439,465]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3CE2C8A467C94994272EF2FD70FE04" box="[569,647,439,465]" country="Brazil" name="Universidade Federal do Parana, Colecao de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="University or college">DZUP</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B457050A467C94994852EF2FAEFFE04" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3387360501" box="[667,1304,438,465]" collectingDate="1946-08" collectionCode="NMNH" collectorName="Barretto" country="Brazil" location="Serra" municipality="Faz" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959A61FA467C94994852EF2FD26FE04" box="[667,721,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">idem</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF6E077A467C94994FE2EF2FCFFFE04" box="[736,776,439,465]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Faz</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
[Fazenda da]
|
||
<location id="8EF22CD6A467C94995B42EF2FC1FFE04" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0384CB1BA463C9499689284CFA6BFC38:8EF22CD6A467C94995B42EF2FC1FFE04" box="[938,1000,439,465]" municipality="Faz" name="Serra" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Serra</location>
|
||
, viii.[1]946 (
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2BB184A467C94992652EF2FB5EFE04" box="[1147,1193,439,465]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3CE2C8A467C94992AB2EF2FAE7FE04" box="[1205,1296,439,465]" country="USA" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="Museum">NMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B457050A467C949933D2EF2FF14FDCC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3387360365" collectionCode="INPA" collectorName="Barretto" country="Brazil" location="Chapadao" municipality="Cantareira" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" specimenCount="28" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="27" stateProvince="Sao Paulo" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E9B4EFA467C949933D2EF2FA6EFE04" box="[1315,1433,439,465]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF6E077A467C94996892E9EFEF8FE20" box="[151,271,475,501]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Cantareira</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EF22CD6A467C94997072E9EFE7BFE20" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0384CB1BA463C9499689284CFA6BFC38:8EF22CD6A467C94997072E9EFE7BFE20" box="[281,396,475,501]" country="Brazil" municipality="Cantareira" name="Chapadao" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" stateProvince="Sao Paulo">Chapadão</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26D81FDBA467C94997882E9EFE05FE20" box="[406,498,475,501]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Barretto</collectorName>
|
||
col., viii.[1]946 (
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2BB184A467C94994AD2E9EFD28FE20" box="[691,735,475,501]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, NMNH;
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2BB184A467C94995532E9EFC8FFE20" box="[845,888,475,501]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="male">4 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, DZUP;
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2BB184A467C94995C42E9FFBF2FE20" box="[986,1029,474,501]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="male">5 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, NHMUK;
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2BB184A467C94992992E9EFB37FE20" box="[1159,1216,475,501]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="male">12 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2BB184A467C94992D52E9EFB03FE20" box="[1227,1268,475,501]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, MZUSP;
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2BB184A467C94993722E9EFA60FE20" box="[1388,1431,475,501]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="male">4 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3CE2C8A467C94996892EBAFF2CFDCC" box="[151,219,511,537]" country="Brazil" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">INPA</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B457050A467C94996F02EBAFDACFDCC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3387360357" box="[238,603,510,537]" collectionCode="NHMUK" collectorName="Barretto" country="Brazil" location="Chapadao" municipality="Cantareira" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Sao Paulo" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959A61FA467C94996F02EBAFED3FDCC" box="[238,292,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">idem</emphasis>
|
||
, ix.[1]946 (
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2BB184A467C94997B32EBAFE21FDCC" box="[429,470,511,537]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3CE2C8A467C94997FA2EBAFDA4FDCC" box="[484,595,511,537]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B457050A467C94994792EBAFC20FDCC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3387360497" box="[615,983,510,537]" collectionCode="MZUSP" collectorName="Barretto" country="Brazil" location="Chapadao" municipality="Cantareira" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Sao Paulo" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959A61FA467C94994792EBAFD6AFDCC" box="[615,669,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">idem</emphasis>
|
||
, viii.[1]945 (
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2BB184A467C949952B2EBAFCA9FDCC" box="[821,862,511,537]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3CE2C8A467C94995722EBAFC38FDCC" box="[876,975,511,537]" country="Brazil" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">MZUSP</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B457050A467C94995FC2EBAFDC0FDE8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3387360399" collectionCode="INPA" collectorName="Barretto" country="Brazil" location="Cantareira" municipality="Cantareira" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-male="4" stateProvince="Sao Paulo" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959A61FA467C94995FC2EBAFBEFFDCC" box="[994,1048,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">idem</emphasis>
|
||
, S[erra da]
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF6E077A467C94992802EBAFAE1FDCC" box="[1182,1302,511,537]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Cantareira</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EF22CD6A467C949933F2EBAFA6EFDCC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0384CB1BA463C9499689284CFA6BFC38:8EF22CD6A467C949933F2EBAFA6EFDCC" box="[1313,1433,511,537]" municipality="Cantareira" name="Cantareira" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Cantareira</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26D81FDBA467C94996892D66FF04FDE8" box="[151,243,547,573]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Barretto</collectorName>
|
||
col., viii.[1]945 (
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2BB184A467C94997AA2D66FE17FDE8" box="[436,480,547,573]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="male">4 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3CE2C8A467C94997F42D66FDD9FDE8" box="[490,558,547,573]" country="Brazil" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">INPA</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B457050A467C949945E2D66FC65FDE8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3387360431" box="[576,914,546,573]" collectionCode="MZUSP" collectorName="Barretto" country="Brazil" location="Cantareira" municipality="Cantareira" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Sao Paulo" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959A61FA467C949945E2D66FD81FDE8" box="[576,630,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">idem</emphasis>
|
||
, x.[1]945 (
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2BB184A467C94994EF2D66FCECFDE8" box="[753,795,547,573]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3CE2C8A467C94995392D66FC7DFDE8" box="[807,906,547,573]" country="Brazil" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">MZUSP</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B457050A467C94995822D66FA6FFDE8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3387360529" box="[924,1432,546,573]" collectionCode="MZUSP" collectorName="J. Lane" country="Brazil" location="Cantareira" municipality="Cantareira" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Sao Paulo" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959A61FA467C94995822D66FC25FDE8" box="[924,978,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">idem</emphasis>
|
||
, viii.[19]45,
|
||
<collectorName id="26D81FDBA467C949927D2D66FB45FDE8" box="[1123,1202,547,573]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">J. Lane</collectorName>
|
||
coll. (
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2BB184A467C94992E42D66FAD6FDE8" box="[1274,1313,547,573]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3CE2C8A467C94993302D66FA66FDE8" box="[1326,1425,547,573]" country="Brazil" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">MZUSP</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B457050A467C94996892D02FBC1FD50" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3387360434" collectingDate="2007-08-27" collectionCode="V, MZUSP" collectorName="Moretto & Nascimento" country="Brazil" county="Jundiai" latitude="-23.2425" location="Trilha Cachoeira Paraiso" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-46.950832" municipality="Florestal Serra do Japi" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Sao Paulo" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959A61FA467C94996892D02FF3AFDB4" box="[151,205,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">idem</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62F30281A467C94996C52D02FED8FDB4" box="[219,303,583,609]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Jundiaí</collectingCounty>
|
||
, P[arque]
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF6E077A467C94997BF2D02FD69FDB4" box="[417,670,583,609]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Florestal Serra do Japi</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EF22CD6A467C94994B62D02FC48FDB4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0384CB1BA463C9499689284CFA6BFC38:8EF22CD6A467C94994B62D02FC48FDB4" box="[680,959,583,609]" county="Jundiai" latitude="-23.2425" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-46.950832" municipality="Florestal Serra do Japi" name="Trilha Cachoeira Paraiso" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Trilha Cachoeira Paraíso</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE191CCAA467C94995D42D0DFBBFFDB6" box="[970,1096,584,611]" degrees="23" direction="south" minutes="14" orientation="latitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" precision="15" seconds="33" value="-23.2425">23°14′33″S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
.
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE191CCAA467C94992522D0DFB2AFDB6" box="[1100,1245,584,611]" degrees="46" direction="west" minutes="57" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" precision="15" seconds="03" value="-46.950832">46°57′03″W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, luz U.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3CE2C8A467C94993352D02FAB6FDB4" box="[1323,1345,583,609]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
|
||
. branca, Lecci,
|
||
<collectorName id="26D81FDBA467C94996FD2D2EFECAFD50" box="[227,317,619,645]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Moretto</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="26D81FDBA467C949977C2D2EFE1FFD50" box="[354,488,619,645]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Nascimento</collectorName>
|
||
cols.,
|
||
<date id="FF935CCDA467C949942F2D2EFD4DFD50" box="[561,698,619,645]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="2007-08-27">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFD7A525A467C949942F2D2EFD4DFD50" box="[561,698,619,645]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="2007-08-27">27.viii.2007</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, BIOTA-FAPESP (
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2BB184A467C949958B2D2EFC49FD50" box="[917,958,619,645]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3CE2C8A467C94995D22D2EFBD8FD50" box="[972,1071,619,645]" country="Brazil" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">MZUSP</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B457050A467C949925F2D2EFEC4FD7C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3387360551" collectingDate="2007-08-28" collectionCode="MZUSP" collectorName="Moretto & Nascimento" country="Brazil" county="Jundiai" latitude="-23.2425" location="Trilha Cachoeira Paraiso" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-46.950832" municipality="Florestal Serra do Japi" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Sao Paulo" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959A61FA467C949925F2D2EFB80FD50" box="[1089,1143,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">idem</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF935CCDA467C94992982D2EFAFAFD50" box="[1158,1293,619,645]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="2007-08-28">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFD7A525A467C94992982D2EFAFAFD50" box="[1158,1293,619,645]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="2007-08-28">28.viii.2007</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2BB184A467C94993012D2EFABFFD50" box="[1311,1352,619,645]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, INPA;
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2BB184A467C94996892DCAFF36FD7C" box="[151,193,655,681]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3CE2C8A467C94996D62DCAFEDCFD7C" box="[200,299,655,681]" country="Brazil" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">MZUSP</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3372986A467C94996D92DF7FDC6FD24" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B927A0DA467C94996D92DF7FDC6FD24" blockId="21.[151,1437,151,1006]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959A61FA467C94996D92DF7FE96FD19" bold="true" box="[199,353,690,716]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33A3A9DA467C94997762DF6FE5BFD18" box="[360,428,691,717]" name="Brazil" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E9B4EFA467C94997A22DF6FD96FD18" box="[444,609,691,717]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E9B4EFA467C94994872DF6FCFAFD1B" box="[665,781,691,718]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
|
||
) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13166688A467C949953A2DF6FC8FFD18" box="[804,888,690,717]" captionStart="FIGURE 51" captionStartId="77.[151,250,1026,1050]" captionTargetBox="[213,1373,181,1001]" captionTargetId="figure-19@77.[213,1373,181,1001]" captionTargetPageId="77" captionText="FIGURE 51. Syneches Walker. Geographical records of S. amorimi sp. nov.; S. barrettoi sp. nov.; S. catarinae Smith, 1962 and S. digitatus sp. nov. in Brazil." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5560732" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5560732/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Fig. 51</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2D018EA467C94995902DF6FBA8FD18" authority="Soares & Freitas-Silva & Ale-Rocha, 2021" authorityName="Soares & Freitas-Silva & Ale-Rocha" authorityYear="2021" box="[910,1119,691,717]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Syneches" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barrettoi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959A61FA467C94995902DF6FBA8FD18" box="[910,1119,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Syneches barrettoi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B959A61FA467C94992782DF6FB36FD18" bold="true" box="[1126,1217,691,717]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26A1B64A467C94992782DF6FB36FD18" box="[1126,1217,691,717]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
is currently known only from the Atlantic Forest biome.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3372986A467C94996D92DBFFBB2FC88" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B927A0DA467C94996D92DBFFBB2FC88" blockId="21.[151,1437,151,1006]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959A61FA467C94996D92DBFFEC8FCC1" bold="true" box="[199,319,762,788]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Variation.</emphasis>
|
||
The acr bristles varies from 6–8 series on the scutum, while on the prescutellar disc has 2–3 acr bristles and 2–3 dc bristles. The mid and hind coxae are brown; hind femur is brown to reddish brown on the apical third to apical half; fore tibia is brown and the hind tibia is brown on the apical half.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3372986A467C94996D92C22FD58FC73" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B927A0DA467C94996D92C22FD58FC73" blockId="21.[151,1437,151,1006]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959A61FA467C94996D92C22FECCFC54" bold="true" box="[199,315,871,897]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
The new species differs from all the other Brazilian species by the distinct pruinescence pattern on the scutum and the male terminalia (see above).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3372986A467C94996D92CEAFA6BFC38" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B927A0DA467C94996D92CEAFA6BFC38" blockId="21.[151,1437,151,1006]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959A61FA467C94996D92CEAFEB9FC1C" bold="true" box="[199,334,943,969]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2D018EA467C949974A2CEAFDD4FC1C" authority="Soares & Freitas-Silva & Ale-Rocha, 2021" authorityName="Soares & Freitas-Silva & Ale-Rocha" authorityYear="2021" box="[340,547,943,969]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Syneches" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barrettoi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959A61FA467C949974A2CEAFDD4FC1C" box="[340,547,943,969]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Syneches barrettoi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B959A61FA467C94994372CEAFD76FC1C" bold="true" box="[553,641,943,969]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26A1B64A467C94994372CEAFD76FC1C" box="[553,641,943,969]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
is named after Mauro Pereira Barretto (
|
||
<emphasis id="B959A61FA467C94992242CEAFB39FC1D" box="[1082,1230,943,968]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">in memoriam</emphasis>
|
||
), Brazilian parasitologist who studied the taxonomy of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2D018EA467C94994212C96FCD7FC3B" authority="(Diptera)" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" baseAuthorityName="Diptera" box="[575,800,979,1006]" class="Insecta" family="Tabanidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Tabanidae (Diptera)</taxonomicName>
|
||
and collected the
|
||
<typeStatus id="5496C4AFA467C94995F52C96FBBAFC38" box="[1003,1101,979,1005]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
and
|
||
<typeStatus id="5496C4AFA467C949929A2C96FB18FC38" box="[1156,1263,979,1005]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
of this species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |