296 lines
27 KiB
XML
296 lines
27 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/fr.25.80134" ID-Pensoft-Pub="2193-0074-1-11" ID-Pensoft-UUID="E8F8DDA72429589EB6B261587E6F6963" ID-ZooBank="2EE2A77649534FB1906E38447A905766" ModsDocID="2193-0074-25-1-11" checkinTime="1667366328001" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Baranov, Viktor, Perez-de la Fuente, Ricardo, Engel, Michael S., Hammel, Joerg U., Kiesmueller, Christine, Hoernig, Marie K., Pazinato, Paula G., Stahlecker, Corleone, Haug, Carolin & Haug, Joachim T." docDate="2022" docId="133160DA836E53A58C7A9886038367F6" docLanguage="en" docName="FossilRecord 25(1): 11-24" docOrigin="Fossil Record 25 (1)" docPubDate="2022-02-07" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/fr.25.80134" docTitle="Mantispa damzenogedanica subsp. ? Baranov & Pérez-de la Fuente & Engel & Hammel & Kiesmüller & Hörnig & Pazinato & Stahlecker & Haug & Haug 2022, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="8C79CEEC-9800-4EB3-9665-B6FE756F83FF" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="1" id="E8F8DDA72429589EB6B261587E6F6963" lastPageNumber="11" masterDocId="E8F8DDA72429589EB6B261587E6F6963" masterDocTitle="The first adult mantis lacewing from Baltic amber, with an evaluation of the post-Cretaceous loss of morphological diversity of raptorial appendages in Mantispidae" masterLastPageNumber="24" masterPageNumber="11" pageNumber="11" updateTime="1667366328001" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>The first adult mantis lacewing from Baltic amber, with an evaluation of the post-Cretaceous loss of morphological diversity of raptorial appendages in Mantispidae</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Baranov, Viktor</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1893-3215</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Biocenter, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitaet Muenchen (LMU Munich), Grosshaderner Str. 2, 82152, Planegg-Martinsried, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">baranowiktor@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Perez-de la Fuente, Ricardo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2830-2639</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Oxford University Museum of Natural History, Parks Road, Oxford, OX 1 3 PW, UK</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Engel, Michael S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3067-077X</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Division of Entomology, Natural History Museum, and Department of Ecology & Evolutionary Biology, 1501 Crestline Drive - Suite 140, University of Kansas, Lawrence, Kansas 66045, USA</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Hammel, Joerg U.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Institute of Materials Research, Helmholtz-Zentrum Geesthacht, Max-Planck-Strasse 1, 21502, Geesthacht, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Kiesmueller, Christine</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Zoological Institute and Museum, Cytology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Greifswald, Soldmannstr. 23, 17489, Greifswald, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Hoernig, Marie K.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Zoological Institute and Museum, Cytology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Greifswald, Soldmannstr. 23, 17489, Greifswald, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Pazinato, Paula G.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Biocenter, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitaet Muenchen (LMU Munich), Grosshaderner Str. 2, 82152, Planegg-Martinsried, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Stahlecker, Corleone</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Biocenter, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitaet Muenchen (LMU Munich), Grosshaderner Str. 2, 82152, Planegg-Martinsried, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Haug, Carolin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9208-4229</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Biocenter, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitaet Muenchen (LMU Munich), Grosshaderner Str. 2, 82152, Planegg-Martinsried, Germany & GeoBio-Center at LMU, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333, Munich, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Haug, Joachim T.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Biocenter, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitaet Muenchen (LMU Munich), Grosshaderner Str. 2, 82152, Planegg-Martinsried, Germany & GeoBio-Center at LMU, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333, Munich, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title>Fossil Record</mods:title>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2022-02-07</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>25</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>1</mods:number>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>11</mods:start>
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<mods:end>24</mods:end>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/fr.25.80134</mods:url>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/fr.25.80134</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">2193-0074-1-11</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">2EE2A77649534FB1906E38447A905766</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">E8F8DDA72429589EB6B261587E6F6963</mods:identifier>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:8C79CEEC-9800-4EB3-9665-B6FE756F83FF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/133160DA836E53A58C7A9886038367F6" lastPageNumber="11" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="11" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="11">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/8C79CEEC-9800-4EB3-9665-B6FE756F83FF" authority="Baranov & Pérez-de la Fuente & Engel & Hammel & Kiesmüller & Hörnig & Pazinato & Stahlecker & Haug & Haug, 2022" authorityName="Baranov & Pérez-de la Fuente & Engel & Hammel & Kiesmüller & Hörnig & Pazinato & Stahlecker & Haug & Haug" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Mantispidae" genus="Mantispa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mantispa damzenogedanica subsp. ?" order="Neuroptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="damzenogedanica" status="sp. nov.">Mantispa? damzenogedanica</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="11">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="11" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="11">
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Mantispa? Mantispa damzenogedanica sp. nov., holotype MG / B / 1172. A. Photograph of the habitus in lateral view; A 1. Mesothorax with stout setae visible through the Verlumung, enlarged (arrows); B. Drawing of the right forewing. Abbreviations (mostly veins): 1 - 4 r = radial cells; A = anal; CuA = cubitus anterior; CuP = cubitus posterior; C = costa; MA, media anterior; MP, media posterior; pt = pterostigma; RA = radius anterior; RP = radius posterior; Sc = subcosta." figureDoi="10.3897/fr.25.80134.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/638799" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">Figs 1</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Mantispa? Mantispa damzenogedanica sp. nov., holotype MG / B / 1172, all volume renderings based on SRµCT. A. Habitus in lateral view; B. Head and thorax in dorsal view; C. Head and anterior pronotum in lateral view; D. Left raptorial foreleg in lateral view; E. Detail of the former. Abbreviations: an = antenna; cx = coxa; fe = femur; pt = prothorax; pt 1 - 5 = tarsomeres 1 - 5; ta = protarsus; sb = submedial ' spine'." figureDoi="10.3897/fr.25.80134.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/638800" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">, 2</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Mantispa? Mantispa damzenogedanica sp. nov., holotype MG / B / 1172. A. Photograph of the head and anterior pronotum in lateral view; B. Same, tagged and colour-marked; C. Head in ventral view, volume rendering based on SRµCT, showing visible mouthparts; D. Detail of the anterior pronotum in lateral view; note the stout setae (arrows). Abbreviations: an = antenna; ey = eyes; lb = labrum; md = mandible; mp = maxillary palp; mx = maxilla, proximal part; pt = prothorax." figureDoi="10.3897/fr.25.80134.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/638801" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">, 3</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Mantispa? Mantispa damzenogedanica sp. nov., holotype MG / B / 1172, volume renderings based on SRµCT. A. Pronotum, dorso-oblique view; B. Pronotum, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/fr.25.80134.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/638802" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">, 4</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="11" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="11">Derivatio nominis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="11">
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The specific epithet is a combination of
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<normalizedToken originalValue="‘Damzen’">'Damzen'</normalizedToken>
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, honouring Mr. Jonas Damzen (Vilnius), who found, prepared, and made the specimen available, and
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<normalizedToken originalValue="‘gedanicum’">'gedanicum'</normalizedToken>
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, relative to Gedania, one of the Latin names for
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Gdańsk">Gdansk</normalizedToken>
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(Poland), where the specimen will be housed permanently.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="11" type="holotype">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="11">Holotype.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="11">
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MG/B/1172, Museum of
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Gdańsk">Gdansk</normalizedToken>
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(
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Gdańsk">Gdansk</normalizedToken>
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, Poland). The specimen is well preserved, albeit missing distal parts of some appendages and heavily covered by white foam (=
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<normalizedToken originalValue="‘Verlumung’">'Verlumung'</normalizedToken>
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), particularly thick on the posterior part of the body, namely the abdomen. A single spider and six non-biting midges (
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Illiger" authorityYear="1798" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="11" rank="order">Diptera</taxonomicName>
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:
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Chironomidae</taxonomicName>
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:
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<taxonomicName lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="11" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Chironominae">Chironominae</taxonomicName>
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:
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<taxonomicName lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="11" rank="tribe" tribe="Tanytarsini">Tanytarsini</taxonomicName>
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) are present as syninclusions.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="11" type="type locality">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="11">Type locality and age.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="11">
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Baltic amber from Yantarny mine in Yantarny, Kaliningrad (formerly Palmnicken,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Königsberg">Koenigsberg</normalizedToken>
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), Russia; Eocene (late Bartonian-earliest Priabonian). The precise extraction location within the Yantarny mine remains unknown.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="11" type="zoobank">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="11">ZooBank.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="11">In accordance with the ICZN, the specific epithet is registered in ZooBank (www.zoobank.org) under the following LSID: 8C79CEEC-9800-4EB3-9665-B6FE756F83FF.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="11" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="11">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="11">
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The new specimen can be distinguished from all extant and fossil mantis lacewing representatives based on the following combination of characters: Head moderately wider than long; antennae relatively short, with flagellomeres compact and slightly wider than long in profile, last flagellomere gradually tapering distally; distal third of antennae seemingly with a pale band; occiput, pronotum and mesothorax bearing short, stout, erect setae, at least those from the occiput and pronotum not confined to raised bases; pronotum about 4.6
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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times longer than wide posteriorly, lacking abrupt constrictions throughout, apparently smooth; forewing with pterostigma well sclerotized, elongate, bearing sparse macrosetae along its entire length, distally ending at the midlength of cell 3r, proximal end tapered; forewing lacking supernumerary radial crossveins, with cell 4r small, proximally closed by a brief 3ra-rp crossvein; profemur with major integumentary process (
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<normalizedToken originalValue="‘spine’">'spine'</normalizedToken>
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) smooth, length 0.52
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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the profemoral length, with ten smaller processes.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="11" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="11">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="11">Sex unknown. Winged lacewing, total length 13.7 mm as preserved. Head. Broad, short, moderately wider than long, 1.5 mm wide, 0.9 mm long, roughly triangular in anterior view. Ocular segment recognizable by large, ovoid compound eyes, 0.97 mm in diameter, prominent yet not particularly abutting, and trapezoid labrum, about 0.30 mm long. Posterior region of head capsule (occiput) with short, stout, erect setae visible through Verlumung, apparently not confined to raised bases. Antenna long (about 1.9 mm), with at least 22 articles (scapus, pedicellus, flagellomeres); distal third of antennae seemingly with a pale band. Flagellomeres rectangular in profile, slightly wider than long, compact, not significantly expanding in width distally. Mandibles 0.32 mm long. No further details accessible. Maxillae elongate, with proximal part, stipes (with two endites, galea and stipes), and distal part, palp, visible. Lacinia elongate, with eight strong distal teeth, 0.40 mm long. Galea about 0.14 mm long. Maxillary palp arising latero-distally from stipes, cylindrical, with three visible palpomeres. Total length of the palpomeres 0.50 mm long.</paragraph>
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<caption doi="10.3897/fr.25.80134.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/638799" pageId="0" pageNumber="11" start="Figure 1" startId="F1">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="11">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">Figure 1.</emphasis>
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Illiger" authorityYear="1798" class="Insecta" family="Mantispidae" genus="Mantispa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mantispa" order="Planipennia" pageId="0" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Mantispa</taxonomicName>
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?
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Mantispidae" genus="Mantispa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mantispa damzenogedanica" order="Planipennia" pageId="0" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="damzenogedanica">Mantispa damzenogedanica</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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sp. nov., holotype MG/B/1172.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">A.</emphasis>
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Photograph of the habitus in lateral view;
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">A1.</emphasis>
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Mesothorax with stout setae visible through the Verlumung, enlarged (arrows);
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">B.</emphasis>
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Drawing of the right forewing. Abbreviations (mostly veins): 1-4r = radial cells; A = anal; CuA = cubitus anterior; CuP = cubitus posterior; C = costa; MA, media anterior; MP, media posterior; pt = pterostigma; RA = radius anterior; RP = radius posterior; Sc = subcosta.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="11">Labium oval in general shape. Details challenging to discern due to partial concealing by structures of thorax.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="11">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">Thorax</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Prothorax elongate, with pronotum tubular (fully fused ventrally), cylindrical, slightly decreasing in diameter distally, then expanding from its distal 2/3 onwards, 3
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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longer than wide (maximum width), 3.2 mm long, 1.1 mm wide basally, 0.6 mm wide medially, 0.8 mm wide distally. Prothorax densely covered with microtrochia, with smooth dorsal surface. Maculae (i.e., paired anteriodorsal areas of the pronotum distinctive in colour and/or shape, if apparent) with inconspicuous acute cusps. Pronotum very elongate, about 4.6
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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longer than wide posteriorly, lacking transversal ridges or corrugations (exact texture unknown due to Verlumung covering); pronotal prozone gently raised in lateral view, anterior edge with two lateral rounded invaginations and a median, rather acute protrusion in dorsal view. Pronotum with short, stout, erect setae visible through Verlumung, not confined to raised bases. Prothorax bearing a pair of prominent appendages in far anterior position, i.e., the raptorial forelegs (only one preserved more completely). Coxa 3.40 mm long; trochanter, ca. 0.60 mm long; femur prominent, 3.30 mm long; tibia 2.48 mm long; tarsus 0.25 mm long; pretarsus not visible. Femur compressed, with prominent integumentary processes (
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<normalizedToken originalValue="‘spines’">'spines'</normalizedToken>
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) originating medially; most prominent
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<normalizedToken originalValue="‘spine’">'spine'</normalizedToken>
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submedial in position, located at 0.85 mm from proximal edge; at least ten additional, less-developed
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<normalizedToken originalValue="‘spines’">'spines'</normalizedToken>
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present; exact armature hard to discern due to Verlumung. Stitz organs (terminal, sensory chitinous cones on integumentary processes) not discernible. Combined length of tibia and tarsus much shorter than that of femur. Tarsus composed of five tarsomeres. Tarsomere 1 not distally extended, longer than remaining tarsomeres. Pretarsal claw not visible; possible arolium not discernible.
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</paragraph>
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<caption doi="10.3897/fr.25.80134.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/638800" pageId="0" pageNumber="11" start="Figure 2" startId="F2">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="11">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">Figure 2.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Illiger" authorityYear="1798" class="Insecta" family="Mantispidae" genus="Mantispa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mantispa" order="Planipennia" pageId="0" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Mantispa</taxonomicName>
|
||
?
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Mantispidae" genus="Mantispa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mantispa damzenogedanica" order="Planipennia" pageId="0" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="damzenogedanica">Mantispa damzenogedanica</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
sp. nov., holotype MG/B/1172, all volume renderings based on
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="SRµCT">SRµCT</normalizedToken>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">A.</emphasis>
|
||
Habitus in lateral view;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">B.</emphasis>
|
||
Head and thorax in dorsal view;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">C.</emphasis>
|
||
Head and anterior pronotum in lateral view;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">D.</emphasis>
|
||
Left raptorial foreleg in lateral view;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">E.</emphasis>
|
||
Detail of the former. Abbreviations: an = antenna; cx = coxa; fe = femur; pt = prothorax; pt1-5 = tarsomeres 1-5; ta = protarsus; sb = submedial
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="‘spine’">'spine'</normalizedToken>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="11">Mesothorax trapezoid in dorsal view, 0.80 mm long. Dorsal surface with several setae visible through Verlumung. Femur 2.20 mm long; tibia 1.70 mm long; basitarsus 2.20 mm long; pretarsal claws simple.</paragraph>
|
||
<caption doi="10.3897/fr.25.80134.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/638801" pageId="0" pageNumber="11" start="Figure 3" startId="F3">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">Figure 3.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Illiger" authorityYear="1798" class="Insecta" family="Mantispidae" genus="Mantispa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mantispa" order="Planipennia" pageId="0" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Mantispa</taxonomicName>
|
||
?
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Mantispidae" genus="Mantispa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mantispa damzenogedanica" order="Planipennia" pageId="0" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="damzenogedanica">Mantispa damzenogedanica</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
sp. nov., holotype MG/B/1172.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">A.</emphasis>
|
||
Photograph of the head and anterior pronotum in lateral view;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">B.</emphasis>
|
||
Same, tagged and colour-marked;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">C.</emphasis>
|
||
Head in ventral view, volume rendering based on
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="SRµCT">SRµCT</normalizedToken>
|
||
, showing visible mouthparts;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">D.</emphasis>
|
||
Detail of the anterior pronotum in lateral view; note the stout setae (arrows). Abbreviations: an = antenna; ey = eyes; lb = labrum; md = mandible; mp = maxillary palp; mx = maxilla, proximal part; pt = prothorax.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="11">Forewing 9.9 mm long, 2.7 mm wide, relatively narrow in shape; membrane apparently hyaline, with no visible infuscations (i.e., darkened areas) other than that of the pterostigma. Venation dark in colour; trichosors (i.e., veinlet-like structures between proper wing veins present at the wing margin, often highly setose) absent along all costal margin; all veins sparsely setose, with R bearing particularly long setae; humeral vein not visible; five costal veinlets present; Sc apparently meeting C half the length of 1rp cell; no sc-r or sc-ra crossveins visible, if present; pterostigma well-sclerotised, apparently tapered basally, gently expanding distally, bearing sparse setae, beginning distally of 1ra-rp crossvein, ending midway of cell 3r; distal edge of pterostigma sub-perpendicular to costal margin (not markedly oblique/subparallel); space between C and RA relatively broad throughout; radial triangle distinct, relatively small; four radial cells (1r-4r) between RA and main branch of RP, the distalmost (4r) distinctly small, subtrapezoid, closed proximally by a very brief 3ra-rp crossvein; RP with five posterior branches; media simple, reaching wing margin right below cell 1r; CuA and CuP simple, forking not visible (blocked by a bubble), but likely proximal to radial triangle; cup-a1 crossvein not visible (blocked by a bubble); all anal veins simple, A1 concave; A2 sinuous, A3 slightly convex, these two fused proximally with a thick common stem; a1-a2 crossvein not visible.</paragraph>
|
||
<caption doi="10.3897/fr.25.80134.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/638802" pageId="0" pageNumber="11" start="Figure 4" startId="F4">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">Figure 4.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Illiger" authorityYear="1798" class="Insecta" family="Mantispidae" genus="Mantispa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mantispa" order="Planipennia" pageId="0" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Mantispa</taxonomicName>
|
||
?
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Mantispidae" genus="Mantispa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mantispa damzenogedanica" order="Planipennia" pageId="0" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="damzenogedanica">Mantispa damzenogedanica</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
sp. nov., holotype MG/B/1172, volume renderings based on
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="SRµCT">SRµCT</normalizedToken>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">A.</emphasis>
|
||
Pronotum, dorso-oblique view;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">B.</emphasis>
|
||
Pronotum, lateral view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="11">Metathorax difficult to observe both on optical and 3d images. Femur 1.80 mm long; tibia 2.30 mm long; basitarsus 3.50 mm long, further distal tarsomeres not preserved. Hind wings almost entirely covered by the forewings and hence venation not discernible.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Abdomen largely concealed by Verlumung. Individual segments not discernible. Tergites appear simple, not keeled. Genitalia not visible.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |