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<document id="9E3C441819AA8BBF2386BC21DCFDD09D" ID-DOI="10.1649/0010-065X-69.1.21" ID-ISSN="1938-4394" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4893436" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.metadata_approvedBy="carolina" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="carolina" checkinTime="1622640699799" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Botero, Juan Pablo" docDate="2015" docId="130D87C2FFB83F0BFD0C99ABB041FA6A" docLanguage="en" docName="TheColeopBull.69.1.21-24.pdf.imf" docOrigin="The Coleopterists Bulletin 69 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:0305A7CAC51C960DDA50A7292A4D3620.8:TheColeopBull.2010-2016.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="0305A7CAC51C960DDA50A7292A4D3620" docStyleName="TheColeopBull.2010-2016.journal_article.0cover" docStyleVersion="8" docTitle="Xylocaris hirsutus Botero 2015, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="23" masterDocId="EF34FFBAFFB83F09FFFF9C49B120FFF7" masterDocTitle="Review of the Genus Xylocaris Dupont, 1834 (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae: Cerambycinae)" masterLastPageNumber="24" masterPageNumber="21" pageNumber="21" updateTime="1698953035319" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:mods id="03CE38FD18490387E0261445C61FFB99" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="EA4F616FEB442A3E0AC592099E1CE280">
<mods:title id="5450492B3A5D7934716B1524EFB007C4">Review of the Genus Xylocaris Dupont, 1834 (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae: Cerambycinae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="2C1A7EA006AD480F780D39DF0C6ED051" type="personal">
<mods:role id="00D0F74A4385E2A95D44A727C6634883">
<mods:roleTerm id="D608365C4CCA0F82813A32B8707EF7B5">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="220921EB1EC981CC415F09D2F1929C8B">Botero, Juan Pablo</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="CDD2F92BDCF44276E6CEB706B2D30075">Departamento de Entomologia, Museu Nacional Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Quinta da Boa Vista, São Cristóvão CEP 20940 - 040, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, BRAZIL</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="6993EC72C61473B738A09014980EAD20" type="email">jp_bot@yahoo.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="CF4A6E0E2DCDF2F77E83D0E5FD2732B6">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="1CA071277494451F234B6B1CE977DA33" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="444A723C4066E9A7B25D5BC947271336">
<mods:title id="766D52E769E6A8F99E2C2B27F1A8A8FF">The Coleopterists Bulletin</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="46E4C9072AB7B2E819231497DBCBCE95">
<mods:date id="C7615F771B216A6B4DB1371D633C5E35">2015</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="C2BCCCE476748BCB6D59191C24443C98" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="E5EFB380EEA9F2F961F8BC224625AC9F">2015-03-18</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="EA9DB295112BA7C167A277EB45778477" type="volume">
<mods:number id="C6181130DFDEFDFC78CCD603B74FA152">69</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="773E2F7DCABC8812419DB19C5D17AB2D" type="issue">
<mods:number id="4CB35A78A79F525842A0F18A2667365D">1</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="B35E5FF2469B9B7C8F74A9B5BEA63503">21</mods:start>
<mods:end id="2050AB714899B14A1463DB6E35DE41C7">24</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="1225756F0E7CBA9DA8B4A0D1E7B8506E">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="659DF125D705C1DAF96819A3B22A516C" type="DOI">10.1649/0010-065X-69.1.21</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="E3E27D2186E529431D0B16750BB9A1F1" type="ISSN">1938-4394</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="2F5FEDFA49C561680773FB20C25F1227" type="Zenodo-Dep">4893436</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="130D87C2FFB83F0BFD0C99ABB041FA6A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:130D87C2FFB83F0BFD0C99ABB041FA6A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/130D87C2FFB83F0BFD0C99ABB041FA6A" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">
<subSubSection id="D3BE655FFFB83F09FD0C99ABB2CBF9E5" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="9B1B36D4FFB83F09FD0C99ABB2CBF9E5" blockId="0.[755,1144,1506,1554]" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">
<emphasis id="A9D0EAC6FFB83F09FD0C99ABB558FA00" bold="true" box="[755,1144,1506,1528]" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">
<taxonomicName id="5CA44D57FFB83F09FD0C99ABB2D6FA00" ID-CoL="5CKGW" authority="Botero" authorityName="Botero" authorityYear="2015" box="[755,1014,1506,1528]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Xylocaris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hirsutus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="A9D0EAC6FFB83F09FD0C99ABB287FA0F" bold="true" box="[755,935,1506,1528]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">Xylocaris hirsutus</emphasis>
Botero
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B2E357BDFFB83F09FBFC99ABB558FA00" box="[1027,1144,1506,1527]" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="039F2A51FFB83F09FC7899B4B2C4F9E5" box="[903,996,1532,1554]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="1.[175,215,1662,1681]" captionTargetBox="[196,1118,193,1639]" captionTargetId="figure-0@1.[168,1154,183,1648]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Figs. 1–7. 1) Xylocaris oculata, holotype, female; 2) Xylocharis elegantulus, holotype, female; 3) Trachyderes argentinus, holotype, female; 4) X. oculata, female, dorsal view; 5) X. oculata, female, ventral view; 6) Xylocaris hirsutus, dorsal view; 7) X. hirsutus, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4893440" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4893440/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">Figs. 6–7</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D3BE655FFFB83F0BFD249A6EB087FC48" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" type="description">
<paragraph id="9B1B36D4FFB83F0BFD249A6EB055FCA2" blockId="0.[707,1194,1575,1729]" lastBlockId="2.[173,660,194,1437]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">
<emphasis id="A9D0EAC6FFB83F09FD249A6EB297F9CB" bold="true" box="[731,951,1575,1596]" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">Description. Female.</emphasis>
Head brownish orange. Mandibles orange with apex black. Scape brown with base orange; pedicel brown; antennomeres III-VI bicolored, orange with apex brown; antennomeres VII-XI brown. Prothorax orange, dark brown around disk of pronotum. Ventrally brownish red. Elytra orange, with dark brown spot in anterior quarter next to scutellum and brown, transverse band starting in the middle and extending to apical quarter. Pro- and mesofemora orange with brown apex, metafemora brown with orange base; tibiae and tarsomeres brown. Head with fine, sparse punctures. Upper eye lobes well-separated, distance between them equal to 4 times width of upper lobe. Genae and anterior ¾ of mandibles with dense, whitish pubescence. Antennae not exceeding elytral apices, only reaching apical fourth of elytra. Scape to antennomere IV with short pubescence, denser in ventral face, antennomeres V-XI with very fine, dense pubescence. Anterior region of pronotum with shallow punctation and sparse hairs; lateral region finally rough. Prosternum with dense, whitish pubescence, more sparse in middle. Mesepisternum, mesosternum, lateral region of metasternum, and metepisternum with dense, whitish pubescence; mesosternum and median region of metasternum with sparse, whitish hairs. Elytra with surface microsculptured with fine, sparse punctation; humeri rounded, with slight depressions; apices unarmed, rounded. Tibiae and tarsi with long, dense, whitish hairs.
</paragraph>
<caption id="CFDB665CFFB93F08FF509A37B36CF936" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4893440" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4893440" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4893440/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="22" startId="1.[175,215,1662,1681]" targetBox="[196,1118,193,1639]" targetPageId="1">
<paragraph id="9B1B36D4FFB93F08FF509A37B36CF936" blockId="1.[151,1172,1662,1729]" pageId="1" pageNumber="22">
<emphasis id="A9D0EAC6FFB93F08FF509A37B008F966" bold="true" box="[175,296,1662,1681]" pageId="1" pageNumber="22">Figs. 1–7. 1)</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="5CA44D57FFB93F08FEC29A36B0F7F966" authorityName="Dupont" authorityYear="1834" box="[317,471,1663,1681]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Xylocaris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oculata">
<emphasis id="A9D0EAC6FFB93F08FEC29A36B0F7F966" box="[317,471,1663,1681]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="22">Xylocaris oculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, holotype, female;
<emphasis id="A9D0EAC6FFB93F08FD7C9A37B3B7F966" bold="true" box="[643,663,1662,1681]" pageId="1" pageNumber="22">2)</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="5CA44D57FFB93F08FD609A36B245F966" authorityName="Dupont" authorityYear="1838" box="[671,869,1663,1681]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Xylocharis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elegantulus">
<emphasis id="A9D0EAC6FFB93F08FD609A36B245F966" box="[671,869,1663,1681]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="22">Xylocharis elegantulus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, holotype, female;
<emphasis id="A9D0EAC6FFB93F08FBEE9A37B505F966" bold="true" box="[1041,1061,1662,1681]" pageId="1" pageNumber="22">3)</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="5CA44D57FFB93F08FBD29A36B1D1F95F" authorityName="Bruch" authorityYear="1908" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Trachyderes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="argentinus">
<emphasis id="A9D0EAC6FFB93F08FBD29A36B1D1F95F" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="22">Trachyderes argentinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, holotype, female;
<emphasis id="A9D0EAC6FFB93F08FE5F9ADFB093F95E" bold="true" box="[416,435,1686,1705]" pageId="1" pageNumber="22">4)</emphasis>
<emphasis id="A9D0EAC6FFB93F08FE439ADFB33DF95F" box="[444,541,1686,1704]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="22">
<taxonomicName id="5CA44D57FFB93F08FE439ADFB338F95F" authorityName="Dupont" authorityYear="1834" box="[444,536,1686,1704]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Xylocaris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oculata">X. oculata</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
female, dorsal view;
<emphasis id="A9D0EAC6FFB93F08FD209ADFB3D3F95E" bold="true" box="[735,755,1686,1705]" pageId="1" pageNumber="22">5)</emphasis>
<emphasis id="A9D0EAC6FFB93F08FD049ADFB27CF95F" box="[763,860,1686,1704]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="22">
<taxonomicName id="5CA44D57FFB93F08FD049ADFB279F95F" authorityName="Dupont" authorityYear="1834" box="[763,857,1686,1704]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Xylocaris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oculata">X. oculata</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
female, ventral view;
<emphasis id="A9D0EAC6FFB93F08FBD99ADFB519F95E" bold="true" box="[1062,1081,1686,1705]" pageId="1" pageNumber="22">6)</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="5CA44D57FFB93F08FBBD9ADFB1FBF937" authorityName="Botero" authorityYear="2015" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Xylocaris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hirsutus">
<emphasis id="A9D0EAC6FFB93F08FBBD9ADFB1FBF937" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="22">Xylocaris hirsutus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, dorsal view;
<emphasis id="A9D0EAC6FFB93F08FEA79AE7B04CF936" bold="true" box="[344,364,1710,1729]" pageId="1" pageNumber="22">7)</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="5CA44D57FFB93F08FE8C9AE7B0F0F937" authorityName="Botero" authorityYear="2015" box="[371,464,1710,1728]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Xylocaris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hirsutus">
<emphasis id="A9D0EAC6FFB93F08FE8C9AE7B0F0F937" box="[371,464,1710,1728]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="22">X. hirsutus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, ventral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="9B1B36D4FFBA3F0BFF3A9F13B087FC48" blockId="2.[173,660,194,1437]" pageId="2" pageNumber="23">
<emphasis id="A9D0EAC6FFBA3F0BFF3A9F13B040FC98" bold="true" box="[197,352,858,879]" pageId="2" pageNumber="23">Measurements.</emphasis>
Total length =
<quantity id="5C5C9B31FFBA3F0BFDFC9F13B37EFC98" box="[515,606,858,879]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3599999999999999" pageId="2" pageNumber="23" unit="mm" value="13.6">13.6 mm</quantity>
; prothoracic length =
<quantity id="5C5C9B31FFBA3F0BFE9A9F3CB097FC7D" box="[357,439,885,906]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" pageId="2" pageNumber="23" unit="mm" value="3.3">3.3 mm</quantity>
; prothoracic width at widest point =
<quantity id="5C5C9B31FFBA3F0BFEBB9FC6B0B3FC53" box="[324,403,911,932]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8" pageId="2" pageNumber="23" unit="mm" value="3.8">3.8 mm</quantity>
; elytral length =
<quantity id="5C5C9B31FFBA3F0BFDBF9FC6B3AFFC53" box="[576,655,911,932]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.1" pageId="2" pageNumber="23" unit="mm" value="9.1">9.1 mm</quantity>
; humeral width =
<quantity id="5C5C9B31FFBA3F0BFEA99FE3B083FC48" box="[342,419,938,959]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="23" unit="mm" value="4.5">4.5 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D3BE655FFFBA3F0BFF3A9F8DB3B4FC03" pageId="2" pageNumber="23" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="9B1B36D4FFBA3F0BFF3A9F8DB3B4FC03" blockId="2.[173,660,194,1437]" pageId="2" pageNumber="23">
<emphasis id="A9D0EAC6FFBA3F0BFF3A9F8DB01BFC2E" bold="true" box="[197,315,964,985]" pageId="2" pageNumber="23">Etymology.</emphasis>
Latin
<taxonomicName id="5CA44D57FFBA3F0BFE749F8CB0C0FC2D" authorityName="Botero" authorityYear="2015" box="[395,480,965,986]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Xylocaris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hirsutus">
<emphasis id="A9D0EAC6FFBA3F0BFE749F8CB0C0FC2D" box="[395,480,965,986]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="23">hirsutus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, meaning hairy, referring to the dense pubescence present ventrally.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D3BE655FFFBA3F0BFF3A9FB3B017FBB3" pageId="2" pageNumber="23" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="9B1B36D4FFBA3F0BFF3A9FB3B017FBB3" blockId="2.[173,660,194,1437]" pageId="2" pageNumber="23">
<materialsCitation id="2BCC3C89FFBA3F0BFF3A9FB3B013FBB3" collectionCode="MNHN" collectorName="E. R. Wagner" location="Santiago del Estero" pageId="2" pageNumber="23" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Santiago del Estero" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="A9D0EAC6FFBA3F0BFF3A9FB3B041FBF8" bold="true" box="[197,353,1018,1039]" pageId="2" pageNumber="23">
<typeStatus id="441F8876FFBA3F0BFF3A9FB3B1D6FBF8" box="[197,246,1018,1039]" pageId="2" pageNumber="23">Type</typeStatus>
Material.
</emphasis>
H o l o t y p e, A R G E N T I N A,
<collectingRegion id="5960F836FFBA3F0BFF52985DB054FBDE" box="[173,372,1044,1065]" country="Argentina" name="Santiago del Estero" pageId="2" pageNumber="23">Santiago del Estero</collectingRegion>
, female, 1936,
<collectorName id="36515302FFBA3F0BFDEC985DB3B3FBDE" box="[531,659,1044,1065]" pageId="2" pageNumber="23">E.R. Wagner</collectorName>
col. (
<collectionCode id="FDB5AE11FFBA3F0BFF219866B00CFBB3" box="[222,300,1071,1092]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="2" pageNumber="23">MNHN</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D3BE655FFFBA3F0BFF3A9800B041FA6A" pageId="2" pageNumber="23" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="9B1B36D4FFBA3F0BFF3A9800B041FA6A" blockId="2.[173,660,194,1437]" pageId="2" pageNumber="23">
<emphasis id="A9D0EAC6FFBA3F0BFF3A9800B00DFBA9" bold="true" box="[197,301,1097,1118]" pageId="2" pageNumber="23">Remarks.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="5CA44D57FFBA3F0BFEC49803B323FBA8" authorityName="Botero" authorityYear="2015" box="[315,515,1098,1119]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Xylocaris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hirsutus">
<emphasis id="A9D0EAC6FFBA3F0BFEC49803B323FBA8" box="[315,515,1098,1119]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="23">Xylocaris hirsutus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from
<taxonomicName id="5CA44D57FFBA3F0BFF52982DB031FB8E" authorityName="Dupont" authorityYear="1834" box="[173,273,1124,1145]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Xylocaris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oculata">
<emphasis id="A9D0EAC6FFBA3F0BFF52982DB031FB8E" box="[173,273,1124,1145]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="23">X. oculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the anterior region of the pronotum with shallow punctures and short, sparse setae, the mesepisternum, mesosternum, lateral region of metasternum, and metepisternum with dense, whitish pubescence, the color pattern: head and ventral region brownish orange, pronotum and scutellum orange, pro- and mesofemora orange with brown apex and metafemora brown with orange base. In
<taxonomicName id="5CA44D57FFBA3F0BFEFF9970B042FAB9" authorityName="Dupont" authorityYear="1834" box="[256,354,1336,1358]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Xylocaris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oculata">
<emphasis id="A9D0EAC6FFBA3F0BFEFF9970B02EFAB9" box="[256,270,1337,1358]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="23">X</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="A9D0EAC6FFBA3F0BFEE39970B042FAB9" box="[284,354,1337,1358]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="23">oculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the surface of the pronotum is smooth, the ventral region lacks dense pubescence, and the head, prothorax, scutellum, ventral surface, and legs are black.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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