240 lines
36 KiB
XML
240 lines
36 KiB
XML
<document id="098E45539662D68DB0B6D976D67D8226" ID-CLB-Dataset="37319" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.273086" ID-GBIF-Dataset="0d2332a5-1968-49d7-a570-f31d386eccb3" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="273086" ID-ZooBank="0FA0F51A-3868-4F13-A93D-E34CA5A689F8" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1484409762612" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Bernhard A. Huber" docDate="2017" docId="03B66F6885020700FF6AFE7A2F79F884" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4219.1.1.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4219 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Calapnita dinagat Huber, 2017, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="49" masterDocId="FF8F171085320730FFFDFF852B77FFA3" masterDocTitle="Revision and cladistic analysis of the Southeast Asian leaf-dwelling spider genus Calapnita Simon (Araneae, Pholcidae)" masterLastPageNumber="63" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="49" updateTime="1698435649618" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="2660C3C537FFD196BD5236742B5AE062" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="BC8078DE64EAA51FFAADF990971A3A84">
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<mods:title id="1FB71EC70C5A19AA86D0AA04EEFB4BFA">Revision and cladistic analysis of the Southeast Asian leaf-dwelling spider genus Calapnita Simon (Araneae, Pholcidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="C128D87B2A34C9B6729ED691BCCC29AA" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="EB6D60C8ADAEA821FF48299E92C3F95B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="2383C27F94FB76BFF23D45B8C2EDCE1E">Bernhard A. Huber</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="29BDFD1E825FA2DB2DE029BE65BE06B6">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="8A1F068AB08E9797EC258CDDAD369C56">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="7D3FE744C3C4E91DB292EC10BE25F688">
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<mods:date id="18175C145E5351F7A1878EDFCCE25DE1">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="178BA1DEB0C316D1722EA806A659059A" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="27EC90F3651C80EE6E5ADAAE3189D265">4219</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="12F32023EAAF6E99E8296ACD6A23BA32" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="0094FFA240756845D87188E37189460E">1</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="750314F2782F56B87761A67830B6181E">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="9631FB46C194EC8ED071D7E259A82ED4" type="CLB-Dataset">37319</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="459E285C78862170FFFAA899DD56C661" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.273086</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="27D99E99C470D4C83292091D5BC05852" type="GBIF-Dataset">0d2332a5-1968-49d7-a570-f31d386eccb3</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="23F0DFC8F97EC3E54964E8AF4E7C281C" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="B7B649C1834D8FAE0E221D7C9047D536" type="Zenodo-Dep">273086</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="A198A966B1EE404EC7C04D024811D8D1" type="ZooBank">0FA0F51A-3868-4F13-A93D-E34CA5A689F8</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03B66F6885020700FF6AFE7A2F79F884" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6040249" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127419975" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6040249" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B66F6885020700FF6AFE7A2F79F884" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B66F6885020700FF6AFE7A2F79F884" lastPageNumber="49" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
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<subSubSection id="C3058DF585020700FF6AFE7A2A1FFD98" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BA0DE7E85020700FF6AFE7A2A1FFD98" blockId="48.[151,465,511,571]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1FA5FD85020700FF6AFE7A2A07FDBA" ID-CoL="PFPT" box="[151,368,511,537]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Calapnita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dinagat" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B96B026C85020700FF6AFE7A2A07FDBA" bold="true" box="[151,368,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Calapnita dinagat</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="B96B026C85020700FE8AFD852AA6FDBA" bold="true" box="[375,465,512,537]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A258BF1785020700FE8AFD852AA6FDBA" box="[375,465,512,537]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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||
<figureCitation id="1324C2FB85020700FF6AFDA72B8DFD98" box="[151,250,546,571]" captionStart="FIGURES 128 – 133" captionStartId="32.[151,264,1879,1901]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1858]" captionTargetId="figure@32.[151,1436,193,1858]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURES 128 – 133. Live specimens, Calapnita vermiformis group. 128. C. loksado sp. nov., ♂ from Loksado. 129 – 130. C. bohol sp. nov., ♂ and ♀ with egg-sac from near Loboc. 131. C. dinagat sp. nov., ♂ (with mite; arrow) from near Libjo. 132 – 133. C. nunezae sp. nov., ♀ with egg-sac, and ♂ and ♀ at night from Katibawasan." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/273105/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Figs 131</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="1324C2FB85020700FEFBFDA72A1FFD98" box="[262,360,546,571]" captionStart="FIGURES 236 – 253" captionStartId="49.[151,264,1835,1857]" captionTargetBox="[174,1407,205,1806]" captionTargetId="figure@49.[151,1436,195,1813]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="FIGURES 236 – 253. Calapnita dinagat sp. nov. (236 – 244; ZFMK, Ar 16053) and C. mae sp. nov. (245 – 253; ZFMK, Ar 16056). 236 – 238, 245 – 247. Left procursi, prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views (arrow points at distinctive ridge on ventrodistal sclerite). 239, 251. Left palpal trochanters, retrolateral views. 240, 248. Left palpal femora, prolateral views (arrow points at additional ventral process). 241 – 242, 249 – 250. Right male chelicerae, frontal and lateral views. 243, 252. Epigyna, ventral views. 244, 253. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal views. Scale lines: 0.3 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/273113/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">236–244</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3058DF585020700FF6AFDEF28A2FCB0" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BA0DE7E85020700FF6AFDEF28A2FCB0" blockId="48.[151,1436,618,1831]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
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<emphasis id="B96B026C85020700FF6AFDEF2A7DFD20" bold="true" box="[151,266,618,643]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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. Distinguished from other species of
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<taxonomicName id="4C1FA5FD85020700FD43FDEE2832FD20" box="[702,837,619,643]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Calapnita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vermiformis">
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<emphasis id="B96B026C85020700FD43FDEE2832FD20" box="[702,837,619,643]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">vermiformis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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group by shape of procursus (bifid ventral flap and distinctive prolateral process,
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<figureCitation id="1324C2FB85020700FE13FD0B29FBFD04" box="[494,652,654,679]" captionStart="FIGURES 236 – 253" captionStartId="49.[151,264,1835,1857]" captionTargetBox="[174,1407,205,1806]" captionTargetId="figure@49.[151,1436,195,1813]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="FIGURES 236 – 253. Calapnita dinagat sp. nov. (236 – 244; ZFMK, Ar 16053) and C. mae sp. nov. (245 – 253; ZFMK, Ar 16056). 236 – 238, 245 – 247. Left procursi, prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views (arrow points at distinctive ridge on ventrodistal sclerite). 239, 251. Left palpal trochanters, retrolateral views. 240, 248. Left palpal femora, prolateral views (arrow points at additional ventral process). 241 – 242, 249 – 250. Right male chelicerae, frontal and lateral views. 243, 252. Epigyna, ventral views. 244, 253. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal views. Scale lines: 0.3 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/273113/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Figs 236–238</figureCitation>
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) and by additional ventral process close to distal ventral process on male palpal femur (arrow in
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<figureCitation id="1324C2FB85020700FE21FD372949FD68" box="[476,574,690,715]" captionStart="FIGURES 236 – 253" captionStartId="49.[151,264,1835,1857]" captionTargetBox="[174,1407,205,1806]" captionTargetId="figure@49.[151,1436,195,1813]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="FIGURES 236 – 253. Calapnita dinagat sp. nov. (236 – 244; ZFMK, Ar 16053) and C. mae sp. nov. (245 – 253; ZFMK, Ar 16056). 236 – 238, 245 – 247. Left procursi, prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views (arrow points at distinctive ridge on ventrodistal sclerite). 239, 251. Left palpal trochanters, retrolateral views. 240, 248. Left palpal femora, prolateral views (arrow points at additional ventral process). 241 – 242, 249 – 250. Right male chelicerae, frontal and lateral views. 243, 252. Epigyna, ventral views. 244, 253. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal views. Scale lines: 0.3 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/273113/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Fig. 240</figureCitation>
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). From most species also by small pedipalps (
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<figureCitation id="1324C2FB85020700FBBBFD372F90FD68" box="[1094,1255,690,715]" captionStart="FIGURES 285 – 288" captionStartId="56.[151,264,1948,1970]" captionTargetBox="[168,1406,201,1901]" captionTargetId="figure@56.[161,1421,193,1917]" captionTargetPageId="56" captionText="FIGURES 285 – 288. Interspecific variation in proportions (285 – 286) and absolute sizes (287 – 288) of selected characters in the Calapnita vermiformis group. These graphs are based on measurements of holotypes and ignore intraspecific variation. The graphs show the conspicuous but largely continuous interspecific variation in some male genital characters." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/273120/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Figs 287–288</figureCitation>
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). From
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<taxonomicName id="4C1FA5FD85020700FAC3FD362EECFD68" box="[1342,1435,691,715]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Calapnita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bario">
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<emphasis id="B96B026C85020700FAC3FD362EECFD68" box="[1342,1435,691,715]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">C. bario</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C1FA5FD85020700FF35FD522A3EFD4D" box="[200,329,726,750]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Calapnita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bariengi">
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<emphasis id="B96B026C85020700FF35FD522A3EFD4D" box="[200,329,726,750]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">C. bariengi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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also by distal cheliceral apophyses clearly bipartite (
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<figureCitation id="1324C2FB85020700FC5BFD532F7DFD4C" box="[934,1034,726,751]" captionStart="FIGURES 236 – 253" captionStartId="49.[151,264,1835,1857]" captionTargetBox="[174,1407,205,1806]" captionTargetId="figure@49.[151,1436,195,1813]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="FIGURES 236 – 253. Calapnita dinagat sp. nov. (236 – 244; ZFMK, Ar 16053) and C. mae sp. nov. (245 – 253; ZFMK, Ar 16056). 236 – 238, 245 – 247. Left procursi, prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views (arrow points at distinctive ridge on ventrodistal sclerite). 239, 251. Left palpal trochanters, retrolateral views. 240, 248. Left palpal femora, prolateral views (arrow points at additional ventral process). 241 – 242, 249 – 250. Right male chelicerae, frontal and lateral views. 243, 252. Epigyna, ventral views. 244, 253. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal views. Scale lines: 0.3 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/273113/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Fig. 241</figureCitation>
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); from several species also by dark male sternum and by oval pore plates in transversal orientation (
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<figureCitation id="1324C2FB85020700FC9BFD7F28BFFCB0" box="[870,968,762,787]" captionStart="FIGURES 236 – 253" captionStartId="49.[151,264,1835,1857]" captionTargetBox="[174,1407,205,1806]" captionTargetId="figure@49.[151,1436,195,1813]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="FIGURES 236 – 253. Calapnita dinagat sp. nov. (236 – 244; ZFMK, Ar 16053) and C. mae sp. nov. (245 – 253; ZFMK, Ar 16056). 236 – 238, 245 – 247. Left procursi, prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views (arrow points at distinctive ridge on ventrodistal sclerite). 239, 251. Left palpal trochanters, retrolateral views. 240, 248. Left palpal femora, prolateral views (arrow points at additional ventral process). 241 – 242, 249 – 250. Right male chelicerae, frontal and lateral views. 243, 252. Epigyna, ventral views. 244, 253. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal views. Scale lines: 0.3 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/273113/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Fig. 244</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C3058DF585020700FF3AFC9B2F07FC94" box="[199,1136,798,823]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="8BA0DE7E85020700FF3AFC9B2F07FC94" blockId="48.[151,1436,618,1831]" box="[199,1136,798,823]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
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<emphasis id="B96B026C85020700FF3AFC9B2A31FC94" bold="true" box="[199,326,798,823]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Etymology</emphasis>
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. The species name is derived from the
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<typeStatus id="54A460DC85020700FD03FC9A2859FC94" box="[766,814,799,823]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">type</typeStatus>
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locality; noun in apposition.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3058DF585020700FF3AFCC7294DFC64" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BA0DE7E85020700FF3AFCC72EEDFCDC" blockId="48.[151,1436,618,1831]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
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<materialsCitation id="3B77D42385020700FF3AFCC72EEDFCDC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1424726619" collectingDate="2014-02-20" collectionCode="ZFMK" collectorName="B. A. Huber & P. N. Banaag" country="Philippines" county="Material" elevation="130" latitude="10.222" location="Island" longLatPrecision="77" longitude="125.553" municipality="Ar" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Dinagat" typeStatus="holotype">
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||
<emphasis id="B96B026C85020700FF3AFCC7295DFCF8" bold="true" box="[199,554,834,859]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
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||
<collectingCounty id="62C1A6F285020700FF3AFCC72A58FCF8" box="[199,303,834,859]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Material</collectingCounty>
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||
examined.
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||
<typeStatus id="54A460DC85020700FE40FCC7295DFCF8" box="[445,554,834,859]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
.
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<collectingCountry id="F3089EEE85020700FDC6FCC62992FCF8" box="[571,741,835,859]" name="Philippines" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">PHILIPPINES</collectingCountry>
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:
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<specimenCount id="9D1915F785020700FD0FFCC6287EFCF9" box="[754,777,835,858]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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||
,
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||
<collectionCode id="ED0E46BB85020700FCE5FCC62811FCF9" box="[792,870,835,858]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" name="Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">ZFMK</collectionCode>
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||
(
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||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC4440485020700FC85FCC628E0FCF8" box="[888,919,835,859]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Ar</collectingMunicipality>
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||
16052),
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<taxonomicName id="4C1FA5FD85020700FBFCFCC72F2DFCF8" box="[1025,1114,834,859]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Calapnita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="48" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dinagat" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49DB109C85020700FBFCFCC72F2DFCF8" box="[1025,1114,834,859]" country="Philippines" name="Dinagat Islands" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Dinagat</collectingRegion>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
<location id="8EC088A585020700FB99FCC72FDCFCF8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B66F6885020700FF6AFE7A2F79F884:8EC088A585020700FB99FCC72FDCFCF8" box="[1124,1195,834,859]" country="Philippines" county="Material" latitude="10.222" longLatPrecision="77" longitude="125.553" municipality="Ar" name="Island" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" stateProvince="Dinagat">Island</location>
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||
, near
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||
<location id="8EC088A585020700FB09FCC72E43FCF8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B66F6885020700FF6AFE7A2F79F884:8EC088A585020700FB09FCC72E43FCF8" box="[1268,1332,834,859]" country="Philippines" county="Material" latitude="10.222" longLatPrecision="77" longitude="125.553" municipality="Ar" name="Libjo" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" stateProvince="Dinagat">Libjo</location>
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||
,
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||
<location id="8EC088A585020700FABFFCC62B97FCDD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B66F6885020700FF6AFE7A2F79F884:8EC088A585020700FABFFCC62B97FCDD" country="Philippines" county="Material" latitude="10.222" longLatPrecision="77" longitude="125.553" municipality="Ar" name="Paragua Forest" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" stateProvince="Dinagat">Paragua Forest</location>
|
||
, ‘site 1’ (
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2BB8B985020700FEB5FCE22ACEFCDC" box="[328,441,871,895]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" precision="55" value="10.222">10.222°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2BB8B985020700FE39FCE32948FCDC" box="[452,575,870,895]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" precision="55" value="125.553">125.553°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
),
|
||
<elevation id="0032394D85020700FDAEFCE229A1FCDC" box="[595,726,870,895]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" unit="m" value="130.0">
|
||
<quantity id="4CE7739B85020700FDAEFCE229EDFCDD" box="[595,666,871,895]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" unit="m" value="130.0">130 m</quantity>
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||
a.s.l.
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||
</elevation>
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||
, forest at brook, on leaf,
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||
<date id="FFA1F8BE85020700FC12FCE32F16FCDC" box="[1007,1121,870,895]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" value="2014-02-20">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFE5015685020700FC12FCE32F16FCDC" box="[1007,1121,870,895]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" value="2014-02-20">20.ii.2014</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectorName id="26EABBA885020700FB8CFCE22F82FCDC" box="[1137,1269,870,895]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">B.A. Huber</collectorName>
|
||
,
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||
<collectorName id="26EABBA885020700FAFDFCE22EF9FCDC" box="[1280,1422,871,895]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">P.N. Banaag</collectorName>
|
||
).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
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||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA0DE7E85020700FF3AFC0F294DFC64" blockId="48.[151,1436,618,1831]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B77D42385020700FF3AFC0F2FBFFC00" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1424726613" box="[199,1224,906,931]" collectingDate="2014-02-20" collectionCode="ZFMK" collectorName="B. A. Huber & P. N. Banaag" country="Philippines" county="Material" elevation="130" latitude="10.222" location="Other" longLatPrecision="77" longitude="125.553" municipality="Ar" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" specimenCount="7" specimenCount-female="5" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Dinagat">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96B026C85020700FF3AFC0F2A0CFC00" bold="true" box="[199,379,906,931]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||
<location id="8EC088A585020700FF3AFC0F2A78FC00" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B66F6885020700FF6AFE7A2F79F884:8EC088A585020700FF3AFC0F2A78FC00" box="[199,271,906,931]" country="Philippines" name="Other" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Other</location>
|
||
material
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3089EEE85020700FE77FC0E2943FC00" box="[394,564,907,931]" name="Philippines" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">PHILIPPINES</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1915F785020700FDC2FC0E2915FC00" box="[575,610,907,931]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1915F785020700FD97FC0F29FAFC00" box="[618,653,906,931]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="female">5♀</specimenCount>
|
||
2 juvs,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0E46BB85020700FD15FC0E2841FC01" box="[744,822,907,930]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" name="Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">ZFMK</collectionCode>
|
||
(Ar 16053), same data as holotype
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B77D42385020700FB29FC0E2941FC64" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1424726609" collectingDate="2014-02-20" collectionCode="ZFMK" collectorName="B. A. Huber & P. N. Banaag" country="Philippines" county="Material" elevation="130" latitude="10.222" location="Other" longLatPrecision="77" longitude="125.553" municipality="Ar" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Dinagat">
|
||
2 juvs in absolute ethanol,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0E46BB85020700FF0AFC2A2A32FC65" box="[247,325,943,966]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" name="Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">ZFMK</collectionCode>
|
||
(Phi 233), same data
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3058DF585020700FF3AFC572E5CF8A0" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA0DE7E85020700FF3AFC57296FFC48" blockId="48.[151,1436,618,1831]" box="[199,536,978,1003]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96B026C85020700FF3AFC572AEBFC48" bold="true" box="[199,412,978,1003]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Description. Male</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A460DC85020700FE56FC572967FC48" box="[427,528,978,1003]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA0DE7E85020700FF3AFC722977FBF4" blockId="48.[151,1436,618,1831]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">MEASUREMENTS. Total body length 5.5, carapace width 0.75. Leg 1: 31.5 (8.0 + 0.3 + 7.1 + 13.6 + 2.5), tibia 2: 5.5, tibia 3: 3.4, tibia 4: 6.1; tibia 1 L/d: 118. Distance PME-PME 200 µm, diameter PME 90 µm, distance PME- ALE ~30 µm; no trace of AME.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA0DE7E85020700FF3AFBE62AB0FB3C" blockId="48.[151,1436,618,1831]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">COLOR. Entire animal mostly pale gray to whitish, sternum darker, legs slightly yellowish with brown patellae and tibia-metatarsus joints.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA0DE7E85020700FF3AFB2E2F51FB44" blockId="48.[151,1436,618,1831]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||
BODY. Habitus as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="1324C2FB85020700FE40FB2F2957FB60" box="[445,544,1194,1219]" captionStart="FIGURES 128 – 133" captionStartId="32.[151,264,1879,1901]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1858]" captionTargetId="figure@32.[151,1436,193,1858]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURES 128 – 133. Live specimens, Calapnita vermiformis group. 128. C. loksado sp. nov., ♂ from Loksado. 129 – 130. C. bohol sp. nov., ♂ and ♀ with egg-sac from near Loboc. 131. C. dinagat sp. nov., ♂ (with mite; arrow) from near Libjo. 132 – 133. C. nunezae sp. nov., ♀ with egg-sac, and ♂ and ♀ at night from Katibawasan." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/273105/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Fig. 131</figureCitation>
|
||
; ocular area barely elevated, each triad on very low hump; carapace without median furrow; clypeus unmodified; sternum as wide as long (0.48), unmodified.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA0DE7E85020700FF3AFB7629A2FA8C" blockId="48.[151,1436,618,1831]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||
CHELICERAE. As in
|
||
<figureCitation id="1324C2FB85020700FE4DFB772938FAA8" box="[432,591,1266,1291]" captionStart="FIGURES 236 – 253" captionStartId="49.[151,264,1835,1857]" captionTargetBox="[174,1407,205,1806]" captionTargetId="figure@49.[151,1436,195,1813]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="FIGURES 236 – 253. Calapnita dinagat sp. nov. (236 – 244; ZFMK, Ar 16053) and C. mae sp. nov. (245 – 253; ZFMK, Ar 16056). 236 – 238, 245 – 247. Left procursi, prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views (arrow points at distinctive ridge on ventrodistal sclerite). 239, 251. Left palpal trochanters, retrolateral views. 240, 248. Left palpal femora, prolateral views (arrow points at additional ventral process). 241 – 242, 249 – 250. Right male chelicerae, frontal and lateral views. 243, 252. Epigyna, ventral views. 244, 253. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal views. Scale lines: 0.3 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/273113/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Figs 241–242</figureCitation>
|
||
, with pair of bipartite apophyses near lamellae, pair of lateral processes; without modified hairs; without stridulatory ridges.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA0DE7E85020700FF3AFABE29D0FA1C" blockId="48.[151,1436,618,1831]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||
PALPS. In general similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1FA5FD85020700FDFBFABE29D9FAF0" box="[518,686,1339,1363]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Calapnita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vermiformis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96B026C85020700FDFBFABE29D9FAF0" box="[518,686,1339,1363]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">C. vermiformis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(cf. figs 139 and
|
||
<quantity id="4CE7739B85020700FC88FABE28CBFAF0" box="[885,956,1338,1363]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.556" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" unit="in" value="140.0">140 in</quantity>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8EA38F85020700FC39FABF2F3DFAF0" author="Huber" box="[964,1098,1338,1363]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" refString="Huber, B. A. (2011) Revision and cladistic analysis of Pholcus and closely related taxa (Araneae, Pholcidae). Bonner zoologische Monographien, 58, 1 - 509. Avaliable from: http: // www. pholcidae. de / PDFs / Huber _ 2011 _ BZM _ low. pdf (Accessed 12 Jan. 2017)" type="journal article" year="2011">Huber 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) but much smaller; trochanter apophysis as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="1324C2FB85020700FEB0FADB2AD8FAD4" box="[333,431,1374,1399]" captionStart="FIGURES 236 – 253" captionStartId="49.[151,264,1835,1857]" captionTargetBox="[174,1407,205,1806]" captionTargetId="figure@49.[151,1436,195,1813]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="FIGURES 236 – 253. Calapnita dinagat sp. nov. (236 – 244; ZFMK, Ar 16053) and C. mae sp. nov. (245 – 253; ZFMK, Ar 16056). 236 – 238, 245 – 247. Left procursi, prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views (arrow points at distinctive ridge on ventrodistal sclerite). 239, 251. Left palpal trochanters, retrolateral views. 240, 248. Left palpal femora, prolateral views (arrow points at additional ventral process). 241 – 242, 249 – 250. Right male chelicerae, frontal and lateral views. 243, 252. Epigyna, ventral views. 244, 253. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal views. Scale lines: 0.3 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/273113/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Fig. 239</figureCitation>
|
||
; femur as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="1324C2FB85020700FDBBFADB29DFFAD4" box="[582,680,1374,1399]" captionStart="FIGURES 236 – 253" captionStartId="49.[151,264,1835,1857]" captionTargetBox="[174,1407,205,1806]" captionTargetId="figure@49.[151,1436,195,1813]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="FIGURES 236 – 253. Calapnita dinagat sp. nov. (236 – 244; ZFMK, Ar 16053) and C. mae sp. nov. (245 – 253; ZFMK, Ar 16056). 236 – 238, 245 – 247. Left procursi, prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views (arrow points at distinctive ridge on ventrodistal sclerite). 239, 251. Left palpal trochanters, retrolateral views. 240, 248. Left palpal femora, prolateral views (arrow points at additional ventral process). 241 – 242, 249 – 250. Right male chelicerae, frontal and lateral views. 243, 252. Epigyna, ventral views. 244, 253. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal views. Scale lines: 0.3 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/273113/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Fig. 240</figureCitation>
|
||
, distal process at 24% of femur length; tibia length/diameter 0.43/ 0.27; procursus as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="1324C2FB85020700FE6DFA072958FA38" box="[400,559,1410,1435]" captionStart="FIGURES 236 – 253" captionStartId="49.[151,264,1835,1857]" captionTargetBox="[174,1407,205,1806]" captionTargetId="figure@49.[151,1436,195,1813]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="FIGURES 236 – 253. Calapnita dinagat sp. nov. (236 – 244; ZFMK, Ar 16053) and C. mae sp. nov. (245 – 253; ZFMK, Ar 16056). 236 – 238, 245 – 247. Left procursi, prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views (arrow points at distinctive ridge on ventrodistal sclerite). 239, 251. Left palpal trochanters, retrolateral views. 240, 248. Left palpal femora, prolateral views (arrow points at additional ventral process). 241 – 242, 249 – 250. Right male chelicerae, frontal and lateral views. 243, 252. Epigyna, ventral views. 244, 253. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal views. Scale lines: 0.3 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/273113/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Figs 236–238</figureCitation>
|
||
, with conical semitransparent prolateral process, with flat bifid ventro-distal sclerite; bulb length 0.29; embolus length 0.35.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA0DE7E85020700FF3AFA4E2A57F988" blockId="48.[151,1436,618,1831]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">LEGS. Without spines and curved hairs; few vertical hairs; retrolateral trichobothrium on tibia 1 at 2%; prolateral trichobothrium absent on tibia 1, present on other tibiae; tarsus 1 pseudosegments not seen in dissecting microscope.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA0DE7E85020700FF3AF9B32982F9EC" blockId="48.[151,1436,618,1831]" box="[199,757,1590,1615]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96B026C85020700FF3AF9B32A73F9EC" bold="true" box="[199,260,1590,1615]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Male</emphasis>
|
||
(variation). Tibiae 1 missing in other males.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA0DE7E85020700FF3AF9DF28C5F919" blockId="48.[151,1436,618,1831]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96B026C85020700FF3AF9DF2A69F9D0" bold="true" box="[199,286,1626,1651]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Female</emphasis>
|
||
. In general similar to male but sternum whitish; eye triads slightly closer together (distance PME-PME 190 µm). Tibia
|
||
<quantity id="4CE7739B85020700FEB6F9FA2A00F934" box="[331,375,1662,1687]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1915F785020700FE82F9FA2A85F934" box="[383,498,1662,1687]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="female">4 females</specimenCount>
|
||
: 5.2, 5.2, 5.6, 5.7. Epigynum as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="1324C2FB85020700FC7FF9FB2893F934" box="[898,996,1662,1687]" captionStart="FIGURES 236 – 253" captionStartId="49.[151,264,1835,1857]" captionTargetBox="[174,1407,205,1806]" captionTargetId="figure@49.[151,1436,195,1813]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="FIGURES 236 – 253. Calapnita dinagat sp. nov. (236 – 244; ZFMK, Ar 16053) and C. mae sp. nov. (245 – 253; ZFMK, Ar 16056). 236 – 238, 245 – 247. Left procursi, prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views (arrow points at distinctive ridge on ventrodistal sclerite). 239, 251. Left palpal trochanters, retrolateral views. 240, 248. Left palpal femora, prolateral views (arrow points at additional ventral process). 241 – 242, 249 – 250. Right male chelicerae, frontal and lateral views. 243, 252. Epigyna, ventral views. 244, 253. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal views. Scale lines: 0.3 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/273113/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Fig. 243</figureCitation>
|
||
, weakly sclerotized with wide anterior ‘knob’; internal genitalia as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="1324C2FB85020700FE12F9272927F918" box="[495,592,1698,1723]" captionStart="FIGURES 236 – 253" captionStartId="49.[151,264,1835,1857]" captionTargetBox="[174,1407,205,1806]" captionTargetId="figure@49.[151,1436,195,1813]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="FIGURES 236 – 253. Calapnita dinagat sp. nov. (236 – 244; ZFMK, Ar 16053) and C. mae sp. nov. (245 – 253; ZFMK, Ar 16056). 236 – 238, 245 – 247. Left procursi, prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views (arrow points at distinctive ridge on ventrodistal sclerite). 239, 251. Left palpal trochanters, retrolateral views. 240, 248. Left palpal femora, prolateral views (arrow points at additional ventral process). 241 – 242, 249 – 250. Right male chelicerae, frontal and lateral views. 243, 252. Epigyna, ventral views. 244, 253. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal views. Scale lines: 0.3 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/273113/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Fig. 244</figureCitation>
|
||
, with oval pore plates far apart.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA0DE7E85020700FF3AF9432E5CF8A0" blockId="48.[151,1436,618,1831]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96B026C85020700FF3AF9432A08F97C" bold="true" box="[199,383,1734,1759]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Natural history</emphasis>
|
||
. One male had an ectoparasitic mite on its prosoma (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1324C2FB85020700FC1BF9432F3DF97C" box="[998,1098,1734,1759]" captionStart="FIGURES 128 – 133" captionStartId="32.[151,264,1879,1901]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1858]" captionTargetId="figure@32.[151,1436,193,1858]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURES 128 – 133. Live specimens, Calapnita vermiformis group. 128. C. loksado sp. nov., ♂ from Loksado. 129 – 130. C. bohol sp. nov., ♂ and ♀ with egg-sac from near Loboc. 131. C. dinagat sp. nov., ♂ (with mite; arrow) from near Libjo. 132 – 133. C. nunezae sp. nov., ♀ with egg-sac, and ♂ and ♀ at night from Katibawasan." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/273105/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Fig. 131</figureCitation>
|
||
; cf.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1FA5FD85020700FB80F9422F88F97D" box="[1149,1279,1734,1758]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Calapnita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bankirai">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96B026C85020700FB80F9422F88F97D" box="[1149,1279,1734,1758]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">C. bankirai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
above). Such mites are not rare in spiders (e.g.,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8EA38F85020700FDE9F96F2858F8A0" author="Welbourn" box="[532,815,1770,1795]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" refString="Welbourn, W. C. & Young, O. P. (1988) Mites parasitic on spiders, with a description of a new species of Eutrombidium (Acari, Eutrombidiidae). Journal of Arachnology, 16, 373 - 385." type="journal article" year="1988">Welbourn & Young 1988</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) but have rarely been reported for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1FA5FD85020700FB48F96F2E50F8A0" box="[1205,1319,1770,1795]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Pholcidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3058DF585020700FF3AF88B2F79F884" box="[199,1038,1806,1831]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA0DE7E85020700FF3AF88B2F79F884" blockId="48.[151,1436,618,1831]" box="[199,1038,1806,1831]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96B026C85020700FF3AF88B2A2EF884" bold="true" box="[199,345,1806,1831]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
. Known from
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A460DC85020700FE03F88A2959F884" box="[510,558,1807,1831]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1FA5FD85020700FD4EF88B287CF884" box="[691,779,1806,1831]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Calapnita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="48" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dinagat" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49DB109C85020700FD4EF88B287CF884" box="[691,779,1806,1831]" country="Philippines" name="Dinagat Islands" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Dinagat</collectingRegion>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3089EEE85020700FCEEF88B2820F884" box="[787,855,1806,1831]" name="Iceland" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Island</collectingCountry>
|
||
only (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1324C2FB85020700FC62F88B2F75F884" box="[927,1026,1806,1831]" captionStart="FIGURE 284" captionStartId="55.[151,250,1997,2019]" captionTargetBox="[199,1378,1203,1976]" captionTargetId="figure@55.[199,1378,1203,1976]" captionTargetPageId="55" captionText="FIGURE 284. Known distribution of the Calapnita vermiformis group, part 2 (cf. Fig. 283)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/273119/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Fig. 284</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |