181 lines
18 KiB
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181 lines
18 KiB
XML
<document ID-CLB-Dataset="269604" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/vz.73.e101372" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e5fee896-cf8b-412f-a286-2bd90981a414" ID-Pensoft-Pub="2625-8498-73-717" ID-Pensoft-UUID="318B657A15AB5708B3C35FC1A82B4945" ID-ZooBank="8F3D5EDA2F184E5CA53E2F7741FF1339" ModsDocID="2625-8498-73-717" checkinTime="1695893367890" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Szyndlar, Zbigniew & Georgalis, Georgios L." docDate="2023" docId="B7B1C48A66E35D948C8A108A837D4CFC" docLanguage="en" docName="VertZool 73: 717-886" docOrigin="Vertebrate Zoology 73" docPubDate="2023-09-27" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/vz.73.e101372" docTitle="Aspidites Peters 1877" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="318B657A15AB5708B3C35FC1A82B4945" lastPageNumber="717" masterDocId="318B657A15AB5708B3C35FC1A82B4945" masterDocTitle="An illustrated atlas of the vertebral morphology of extant non-caenophidian snakes, with special emphasis on the cloacal and caudal portions of the column" masterLastPageNumber="886" masterPageNumber="717" pageNumber="717" updateTime="1732872861233" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="ACFCE597097395900159041EB12A644B" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="6E3B028C86AE05855769983BFF3CA477">
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<mods:title id="35E55D063D3DF8BCBCA0175FC3B148FE">An illustrated atlas of the vertebral morphology of extant non-caenophidian snakes, with special emphasis on the cloacal and caudal portions of the column</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="7375830760692809EEC792A3C526C0E6" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="7E448E2F372571F5629581310AD11E30">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="CD6799CCD9A8F84334F5D62F88E31D6A">Szyndlar, Zbigniew</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="DC1F0EE45756B798A5027B79A1A191FF">Institute of Systematics and Evolution of Animals, Polish Academy of Sciences, Slawkowska 17, 31 - 016 Krakow, Poland</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="A1974AFE824865E329B760F695BB8793">Georgalis, Georgios L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="7837986D1C553508982FB20AF34FCAAB" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7759-6146</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="53E06D302A926AFE9F624E936DF006AA">Institute of Systematics and Evolution of Animals, Polish Academy of Sciences, Slawkowska 17, 31 - 016 Krakow, Poland</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="7721BB43FE999FC9BCE15A4071819FDE" type="email">dimetrodon82@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="0DACE32B6207E145F6FCCF7BBC3AF768">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="1B0B3A7876CB25C8396C019CE6DFEF67">Vertebrate Zoology</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="2EC1AD2C8937B656E88A769E1BDE3B75">
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<mods:date id="2BF45A7F3CBB7F1560A98EA96534FA57">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="FFAF7F2E645E00665053EE59CF7FEB86">2023-09-27</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="E6DC0BF12B6F9A01F1673E89CE184B17" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="E6E7A208D6BC1D0793895F713DE97F27">73</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="0AEEE675B39FD11052AF47D63D769C79">717</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="47B01BD541572494EE90B6630AC5D544">886</mods:end>
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<mods:url id="DA06EF503A124691943C1A3BCFAAE30B">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/vz.73.e101372</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="C2E360E1DBC3900D3599CE9DF9550760">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="BBA627E6C1BF7DD216A35BAC98EA5BBC" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/vz.73.e101372</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="B7B1C48A66E35D948C8A108A837D4CFC" ID-GBIF-Taxon="213623374" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B7B1C48A66E35D948C8A108A837D4CFC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B7B1C48A66E35D948C8A108A837D4CFC" lastPageNumber="717" pageId="0" pageNumber="717" scope_family="Pythonidae" scope_infraOrder="Alethinophidia" scope_superFamily="Pythonoidea">
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<subSubSection id="D4AB3B34E7C10978844D246B914DDB05" pageId="0" pageNumber="717" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="60C073642E6DDB9C7B48F512ECCEFD9D" pageId="0" pageNumber="717">
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<taxonomicName id="D180D870954E5EE96AE35EFF2274374C" ID-CoL="343N" ID-ENA="51882" authority="Peters, 1877" authorityName="Peters" authorityYear="1877" family="Pythonidae" genus="Aspidites" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Aspidites" order="Squamata" pageId="0" pageNumber="717" rank="genus">Aspidites Peters, 1877</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="A22F5A12142E4210D5953521D18A418C" pageId="0" pageNumber="717" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="58DD8A6D2C36FB2C7FAD1D1FB90C4564" pageId="0" pageNumber="717">Material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="FB6041FB538D88E66BAFF429BB7D054C" pageId="0" pageNumber="717">
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<taxonomicName id="BE54E7D7397F6E32899913F873C287CF" authorityName="Krefft" authorityYear="1864" baseAuthorityName="Krefft" baseAuthorityYear="1864" family="Pythonidae" genus="Aspidites" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Aspidites melanocephalus" order="Squamata" pageId="0" pageNumber="717" rank="species" species="melanocephalus">
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<emphasis id="8879DD33B9C81EE45800CEDD613AF884" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="717">Aspidites melanocephalus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Krefft, 1864)
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<materialsCitation id="1D81E962F06FD48E947486B3FACBEB33" accessionNumber="J30786" collectingDate="2023-01-01" collectingDateMax="2023-12-31" collectingDateMin="2023-01-01" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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(NHMUK 1946.1.8.2 [part of the
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<typeStatus id="23E98611DEE3B610C940E49093D82598">holotype</typeStatus>
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]; QM
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<accessionNumber id="B3FF054BEBC41DCE6C1EE865B45AC6E4" httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nucleotide/J30786">J30786</accessionNumber>
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; UMMZ 190743)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="15D5A11F8C605EA2A808294ED86389A9" pageId="0" pageNumber="717" type="description">
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<paragraph id="3A6585593A6FC64BABB7184DF132626D" pageId="0" pageNumber="717">Description (Figs 152-157).</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="272C16E9C23C0C3907A3D45155B056C8" pageId="0" pageNumber="717">
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<emphasis id="FFAFB107AF45FB6BAE0B2A8F7D77FE1F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="717">
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<emphasis id="2305DC181B381808D7B0139498076740" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="717">Trunk vertebrae</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Centrum much shorter than wide; cotyle and condyle orbicular; neural arch vaulted; posterior median notch of the neural arch deep; neural spine higher than long in most trunk vertebrae; prezygapophyseal accessory processes vestigial; hypapophyses restricted to about the first 70 vertebrae; haemal keel moderately developed, ridge-like (more anterior vertebrae) to flattened (more posterior vertebrae); paracotylar foramina absent.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="A5280D732DEA8BD0B4A9148259A088F1" doi="10.3897/vz.73.e101372.figure152" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/913043" pageId="0" pageNumber="717" start="Figure 152" startId="F152">
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<paragraph id="7203613857A917705D834B7322C97F43" pageId="0" pageNumber="717">
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<emphasis id="44434EFFFF14AC46F57D710B13A8CCDC" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="717">Figure 152.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="492B1CEB77A872E901778A8E5B2FBE9E" class="Reptilia" family="Pythonidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Squamata" pageId="0" pageNumber="717" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Pythonidae</taxonomicName>
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:
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<taxonomicName id="960706AF65E9DC337C78B8B592461633" authorityName="Krefft" authorityYear="1864" baseAuthorityName="Krefft" baseAuthorityYear="1864" family="Pythonidae" genus="Aspidites" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Aspidites melanocephalus" order="Squamata" pageId="0" pageNumber="717" rank="species" species="melanocephalus">
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<emphasis id="2EEEAA2D2693244FDEBBCA749943CE9D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="717">Aspidites melanocephalus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(QM J30786), anterior trunk vertebrae.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption id="B4CD7F5DE0190D84D82585E8C73C078A" doi="10.3897/vz.73.e101372.figure153" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/913044" pageId="0" pageNumber="717" start="Figure 153" startId="F153">
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<paragraph id="6CA3239245A8D605B59EA74A9ABC17CC" pageId="0" pageNumber="717">
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<emphasis id="508B328926A577ED7AF492B1BAFBC5B4" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="717">Figure 153.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4459CDF37DA5EDE4CF3301DAC68B9D10" class="Reptilia" family="Pythonidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Squamata" pageId="0" pageNumber="717" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Pythonidae</taxonomicName>
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:
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<taxonomicName id="D156F06919A839E6EAC060D6B51F57D6" authorityName="Krefft" authorityYear="1864" baseAuthorityName="Krefft" baseAuthorityYear="1864" family="Pythonidae" genus="Aspidites" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Aspidites melanocephalus" order="Squamata" pageId="0" pageNumber="717" rank="species" species="melanocephalus">
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<emphasis id="CF7595AC0770E0904AAD7E6E072F764B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="717">Aspidites melanocephalus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(QM J30786), trunk vertebrae.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption id="B44EC8D305643D2CAC299C6B473FF6FB" doi="10.3897/vz.73.e101372.figure154" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/913045" pageId="0" pageNumber="717" start="Figure 154" startId="F154">
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<paragraph id="90391323018A6C0A0A26D728677B2B53" pageId="0" pageNumber="717">
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<emphasis id="D93D5AB672E9CCC769DD5EB430950F5E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="717">Figure 154.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="E4329EAE5EC360F5C70FF4D2A7480A41" class="Reptilia" family="Pythonidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Squamata" pageId="0" pageNumber="717" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Pythonidae</taxonomicName>
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:
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<taxonomicName id="6F540D28C2EBF01A9540B3105B10BA68" authorityName="Krefft" authorityYear="1864" baseAuthorityName="Krefft" baseAuthorityYear="1864" family="Pythonidae" genus="Aspidites" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Aspidites melanocephalus" order="Squamata" pageId="0" pageNumber="717" rank="species" species="melanocephalus">
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<emphasis id="1E1FDD9A3794C22C0AC3B9DAA02EC364" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="717">Aspidites melanocephalus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(QM J30786), posteriormost trunk and cloacal vertebrae.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption id="76697A26A24EF8E4293F91919F73CD71" doi="10.3897/vz.73.e101372.figure155" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/913046" pageId="0" pageNumber="717" start="Figure 155" startId="F155">
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<paragraph id="0BFEB14192D6FB8DB7A350B3272C5A31" pageId="0" pageNumber="717">
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<emphasis id="74434D12AA3ED7C1B047E79DD6B2C919" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="717">Figure 155.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="859A4092E3084E0BFB10CFADB812D922" class="Reptilia" family="Pythonidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Squamata" pageId="0" pageNumber="717" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Pythonidae</taxonomicName>
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:
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<taxonomicName id="DE126D2E53C9BE04AD2686FF4813C071" authorityName="Krefft" authorityYear="1864" baseAuthorityName="Krefft" baseAuthorityYear="1864" family="Pythonidae" genus="Aspidites" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Aspidites melanocephalus" order="Squamata" pageId="0" pageNumber="717" rank="species" species="melanocephalus">
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<emphasis id="95E2545B09374C0867CB6924C553C707" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="717">Aspidites melanocephalus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(QM J30786), cloacal and caudal vertebrae.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption id="25674D09D9CE5E8D631CCEF9857910F4" doi="10.3897/vz.73.e101372.figure156" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/913047" pageId="0" pageNumber="717" start="Figure 156" startId="F156">
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<paragraph id="94A9907B94134C9620BE16875FBCAD12" pageId="0" pageNumber="717">
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<emphasis id="85F358BB66C7D54D5234C75C6DFB0FBB" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="717">Figure 156.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="0230B7AA040C8FDF64D2FC56755AB8DD" class="Reptilia" family="Pythonidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Squamata" pageId="0" pageNumber="717" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Pythonidae</taxonomicName>
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:
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<taxonomicName id="75C1486878E6A8139DD3159BED5EC4C4" authorityName="Krefft" authorityYear="1864" baseAuthorityName="Krefft" baseAuthorityYear="1864" family="Pythonidae" genus="Aspidites" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Aspidites melanocephalus" order="Squamata" pageId="0" pageNumber="717" rank="species" species="melanocephalus">
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<emphasis id="479DE58CF5CED07DCF0016ECE1846696" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="717">Aspidites melanocephalus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(NHMUK 1946.1.8.2 [part of the holotype]), mid-trunk vertebra.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption id="A32A63365F45B0EAAD8917745661B28A" doi="10.3897/vz.73.e101372.figure157" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/913048" pageId="0" pageNumber="717" start="Figure 157" startId="F157">
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<paragraph id="4C64F29A65414723B4CB773C12A7222D" pageId="0" pageNumber="717">
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<emphasis id="65189D83684CEAC99C554555EDFAE005" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="717">Figure 157.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="C55DBA38A26BF303CAD944ABEAE67DDF" class="Reptilia" family="Pythonidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Squamata" pageId="0" pageNumber="717" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Pythonidae</taxonomicName>
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:
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<taxonomicName id="D40192A3C824A2C912C47DA6509A2B2A" authorityName="Krefft" authorityYear="1864" baseAuthorityName="Krefft" baseAuthorityYear="1864" family="Pythonidae" genus="Aspidites" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Aspidites melanocephalus" order="Squamata" pageId="0" pageNumber="717" rank="species" species="melanocephalus">
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<emphasis id="6592DFFEFAA31CDEE7B29D2B432E51A4" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="717">Aspidites melanocephalus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(UMMZ 190743), anterior trunk vertebrae.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="A7504B0B69B927345DCF25CA796C0226" pageId="0" pageNumber="717">
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<emphasis id="5D6F18E1AC9EBA0931150CE84147B55B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="717">
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<emphasis id="F611207A0046B498CE1E0B034C274188" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="717">Trunk</emphasis>
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/
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<emphasis id="0EAF69B5B0A1775BCBFDAB4D04E2F040" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="717">caudal transition</emphasis>
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</emphasis>
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. The last trunk and cloacal vertebrae provided with a bulb-like haemal keel, disappearing in the anteriormost caudal vertebrae. Paired haemapophyses appear on the third caudal vertebra. Shape and length of haemapophyses in lateral view vary across the succeeding vertebrae: they are smaller in their first appearance, they get larger in C 6, possessing also a distinct anteroventral projection, and they get longer towards V 20. Posteriormost caudal vertebrae are fused.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B3F8D7A189969BC2F57086C3D63C210B" pageId="0" pageNumber="717">
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<emphasis id="2236C777D111098DC2575FB68EE8D7B7" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="717">
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<emphasis id="4A820A3AA5E8FA90AB6F0C31DCA41E63" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="717">Number of vertebrae</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="F3A29A78AAF3EA3D4E1F0C90BF33BEAC" authorityName="Krefft" authorityYear="1864" baseAuthorityName="Krefft" baseAuthorityYear="1864" family="Pythonidae" genus="Aspidites" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Aspidites melanocephalus" order="Squamata" pageId="0" pageNumber="717" rank="species" species="melanocephalus">
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<emphasis id="027C8C0DE7730CB490B5706825F64655" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="717">Aspidites melanocephalus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(QM J30786): 363 (307+5+51).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="198EE9D64A1D5345A539F045BA45A67D" pageId="0" pageNumber="717">
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Data from literature (all for
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<taxonomicName id="C98D25D0F05181CAA4011BC8B62922BD" authorityName="Krefft" authorityYear="1864" baseAuthorityName="Krefft" baseAuthorityYear="1864" family="Pythonidae" genus="Aspidites" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Aspidites melanocephalus" order="Squamata" pageId="0" pageNumber="717" rank="species" species="melanocephalus">
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<emphasis id="13392D44FC944A8CE44A9459984F762F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="717">Aspidites melanocephalus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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): 337 trunk vertebrae plus 5 cloacal vertebrae plus 52 caudal vertebrae (
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<bibRefCitation id="19C13B312A9B7219F12E1E91BEF9E5FB" author="Scanlon, JD" journalOrPublisher="Kaupia" pageId="0" pageNumber="717" pagination="3 - 8" refId="B534" refString="Scanlon, JD, 1993. Madtsoiid Snakes from the Eocene Tingamarra Fauna of Eastern Queensland. Kaupia 3: 3 - 8" title="Madtsoiid Snakes from the Eocene Tingamarra Fauna of Eastern Queensland." volume="3" year="1993">Scanlon 1993</bibRefCitation>
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); 385 vertebrae in total (
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<bibRefCitation id="D9D1AD8E32AEAFA1A41CD44BFDD85311" author="Parmley, D" journalOrPublisher="Georgia Journal of Science" pageId="0" pageNumber="717" pagination="220 - 232" refId="B433" refString="Parmley, D, Reed, HW, 2003. Size and age class estimates of North American Eocene palaeopheid snakes. Georgia Journal of Science 61: 220 - 232" title="Size and age class estimates of North American Eocene palaeopheid snakes." volume="61" year="2003">Parmley and Reed 2003</bibRefCitation>
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); 293 trunk and cloacal vertebrae plus 48+ caudal vertebrae (
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<bibRefCitation id="92F80BCE4C15313FE4B518540E9AD7A6" author="Alexander, AA" journalOrPublisher="Zoologische Mededelingen" pageId="0" pageNumber="717" pagination="171 - 190" refId="B10" refString="Alexander, AA, Gans, C, 1966. The pattern of dermal-vertebral correlation in snakes and amphisbaenians. Zoologische Mededelingen 31: 171 - 190" title="The pattern of dermal-vertebral correlation in snakes and amphisbaenians." volume="31" year="1966">Alexander and Gans 1966</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |