244 lines
27 KiB
XML
244 lines
27 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="FE6941DCF7310F88C0C2A74F4B6AEB98">A taxonomic revision of Cephalaria subgen. Cephalaria sect. Atrocephalae (Caprifoliaceae) from Iran</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="52AF0FB23CEEC8B970180088C2196C1B">Ranjbar, Massoud</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="7B2CED7F4A3827581B94F63D9F12EF40">Ranjbar, Zahra</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="4B298E0781B6FF76457F67CD272F0010">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="96A3957D2FEB4BC46308CAF6D682B56F">
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<mods:date id="C082D399EFA037ED74C9BCF5B34AB88C">2017</mods:date>
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<subSubSection id="C3246570FF839C63DEBFD0ECFC1FA6CD" box="[136,924,655,682]" pageId="15" pageNumber="116" type="nomenclature">
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<heading id="D0C98197FF839C63DEBFD0ECFC1FA6CD" box="[136,924,655,682]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="15" pageNumber="116" reason="4">
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<emphasis id="B94AEAE9FF839C63DEBFD0ECFF1EA6CD" bold="true" box="[136,157,657,682]" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">9.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D78FF839C63DE93D0F2FD1AA6CD" ID-CoL="SCF7" authority="Boissier & Hohenacker" authorityName="Boissier & Hohenacker" box="[164,665,655,682]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caprifoliaceae" genus="Cephalaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dipsacales" pageId="15" pageNumber="116" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="kotschyi">
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<emphasis id="B94AEAE9FF839C63DE93D0F2FE08A6CD" bold="true" box="[164,395,655,682]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">Cephalaria kotschyi</emphasis>
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Boissier & Hohenacker
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</taxonomicName>
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in
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAF4B0AFF839C63DC8AD0ECFC1AA6CD" author="Boissier, E." box="[701,921,657,682]" pageId="15" pageNumber="116" refId="ref21146" refString="Boissier, E. (1849) Diagnosis Plantarum Orientalium Novarum (ser. 1), vol. 10. Lipsiae [Leipzig], 122 pp." type="book" year="1849">Boissier (1849: 76)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3246570FF839C63DEBFD0C5FADAA3E8" pageId="15" pageNumber="116" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B8136FBFF839C63DEBFD0C5FCEEA696" blockId="15.[136,1451,655,753]" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">
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<materialsCitation id="3B563CA6FF839C63DEBFD0C5FCEAA696" collectionCode="MO" country="Iran" county="Type" location="Kotschy" municipality="Dudera" pageId="15" pageNumber="116" specimenCode="MO5259409" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Tehran" typeStatus="lectotype">
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<collectingCounty id="62E04E77FF839C63DEBFD0C5FF38A6AA" box="[136,187,696,717]" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">Type</collectingCounty>
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:—
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<collectingCountry id="F329766BFF839C63DEE0D0C5FE97A6AA" box="[215,276,696,717]" name="Iran" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">IRAN</collectingCountry>
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||
. Prov.
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<collectingRegion id="49FAF819FF839C63DF64D0C5FE1AA6AA" box="[339,409,696,717]" country="Iran" name="Tehran" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">Tehran</collectingRegion>
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||
: in northern sloping hill of
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BE5AC81FF839C63DCAED0C5FD63A6AA" box="[665,736,696,717]" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">Dudera</collectingMunicipality>
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(Taleqan)
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<collectingRegion id="49FAF819FF839C63DD72D0C5FC0BA6AA" box="[837,904,696,717]" country="Iran" name="Alborz" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">Alborz</collectingRegion>
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mountain,
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<emphasis id="B94AEAE9FF839C63DDC5D0C5FBF6A6AA" box="[1010,1141,696,717]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">
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<location id="8EE16020FF839C63DDC5D0C5FBBCA6AA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039787EDFF839C63DEBFD0ECFEA7AC78:8EE16020FF839C63DDC5D0C5FBBCA6AA" box="[1010,1087,696,717]" country="Iran" county="Type" municipality="Dudera" name="Kotschy" pageId="15" pageNumber="116" stateProvince="Tehran">Kotschy</location>
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422a
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</emphasis>
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(
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<collectionCode id="ED2FAE3EFF839C63DAB6D0C5FB2EA6AA" box="[1153,1197,696,717]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="15" pageNumber="116" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
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||
! [
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<specimenCode id="DB989E80FF839C63DA8CD0C5FAC1A6AA" box="[1211,1346,696,717]" collectionCode="MO" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="15" pageNumber="116" type="Herbarium">MO5259409</specimenCode>
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!],
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<typeStatus id="54858859FF839C63DB64D0C5FA28A6AA" box="[1363,1451,696,717]" pageId="15" pageNumber="116" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
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designated by
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAF4B0AFF839C63DF7FD0A1FDEFA696" author="Ranjbar, M. & Ranjbar, Z." box="[328,620,732,753]" pageId="15" pageNumber="116" pagination="72 - 82" refId="ref21886" refString="Ranjbar, M. & Ranjbar, Z. (2017) A taxonomic note on the Cephalaria sect. Atrocephalae (Caprifoliaceae) from Iran. Feddes Repertorium 128: 72 - 82." type="journal article" year="2017">Ranjbar & Ranjbar (2017: 79)</bibRefCitation>
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||
;
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<typeStatus id="54858859FF839C63DC41D0A1FD74A696" box="[630,759,732,753]" pageId="15" pageNumber="116" type="isolectotype">isolectotypes</typeStatus>
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: G!, E!, W)
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</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8136FBFF839C63DEBFD167FE01A2BC" blockId="15.[136,1452,794,2079]" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">
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Perennial, erect, robust. Stem up to ca.
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||
<quantity id="4CC69B1EFF839C63DC0AD167FD06A754" box="[573,645,794,819]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="116" unit="cm" value="50.0">50 cm</quantity>
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,
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||
<quantity id="4CC69B1EFF839C63DCA7D167FD52A754" box="[656,721,794,819]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="116" unit="mm" value="8.0">8 mm</quantity>
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in diam., two-stemmed (fertile and sterile), pubescent to sparsely hairy, thinly straw-coloured and brown-striate. Leaves slightly coriaceous, opposite, blades rather symmetrical, leaves green-brownish when dried, pubescent on both surfaces, hairy only at margins (
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<quantity id="4CC69B1EFF839C63DDDAD11FFBCFA71C" box="[1005,1100,866,891]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="116" unit="mm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">1–2 mm</quantity>
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). Lower cauline leaves petiolate (up to
|
||
<quantity id="4CC69B1EFF839C63DEE6D1FBFE9FA7F8" box="[209,284,902,927]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="15" pageNumber="116" unit="cm" value="12.0">12 cm</quantity>
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||
); simple, oblong-lanceolate in outline, 14–15 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CC69B1EFF839C63DD02D1FBFC08A7F8" box="[821,907,902,927]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="116" unit="cm" value="7.0" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="6.0">6–8 cm</quantity>
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||
, acute at apex, serrate to dentate (serrate), ca. 45 teeth (apical side straight, basal side straight to flexuous), angle of teeth with reference to the midrib 45º–90º, teeth
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||
<quantity id="4CC69B1EFF839C63DEBFD1B3FF7EA780" box="[136,253,974,999]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="116" unit="mm" value="1.25" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.0">1–1.5 mm</quantity>
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long, midvein impressed adaxially, rounded abaxially, secondary veins pinnate, tertiary veins reticulate. Middle cauline leaves pinnatisect-pinnatipartite, oblong to ovate in outline, 19–20 ×
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||
<quantity id="4CC69B1EFF839C63DA5FD18FFB54A06C" box="[1128,1239,1010,1035]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.75" metricValueMax="7.5" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="116" unit="cm" value="6.75" valueMax="7.5" valueMin="6.0">6–7.5 cm</quantity>
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||
, with 6–8 slightly decurrent lateral segments; lateral segments oblong-linear, 2–5 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CC69B1EFF839C63DD43D66BFC75A048" box="[884,1014,1046,1071]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="15" pageNumber="116" unit="cm" value="1.0" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="0.5">0.5–1.5 cm</quantity>
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, hairy at margins (ca.
|
||
<quantity id="4CC69B1EFF839C63DACFD66BFABDA048" box="[1272,1342,1046,1071]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="116" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
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||
), acute at apex, serrate, 2–10 teeth (apical side straight, basal side flexuous to straight), angle of teeth with reference to the midrib 30º–60º, teeth
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||
<quantity id="4CC69B1EFF839C63DF4BD623FE6DA010" box="[380,494,1118,1143]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="116" unit="mm" value="0.75" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.5">0.5–1 mm</quantity>
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||
long, acute at apex; terminal segment larger than lateral ones, lanceolate or oblong to lanceolate, 16–17 ×
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<quantity id="4CC69B1EFF839C63DF5DD6FFFE56A0FC" box="[362,469,1154,1179]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="15" pageNumber="116" unit="cm" value="2.75" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.5">2.5–3 cm</quantity>
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||
, acute at apex, dentate, 30–32 teeth (apical side straight, basal side straight to flexuous), angle of teeth ca. 45º–70º, teeth
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||
<quantity id="4CC69B1EFF839C63DFCDD6DBFDEEA0D8" box="[506,621,1190,1215]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="116" unit="mm" value="0.75" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.5">0.5–1 mm</quantity>
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long, midvein impressed to flat adaxially, flat abaxially, secondary veins pinnate, tertiary veins reticulate. Upper cauline leaves pinnatisect-pinnatipartite, oblong to oblong-lanceolate in outline, 4–14 ×
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||
<quantity id="4CC69B1EFF839C63DEE9D693FEB7A160" box="[222,308,1262,1287]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="116" unit="cm" value="5.0" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="4.0">4–6 cm</quantity>
|
||
, with 4–10 lateral segments; lateral segments oblong-lanceolate, 1–2.5 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CC69B1EFF839C63DA5CD693FB68A160" box="[1131,1259,1262,1287]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="116" unit="cm" value="0.55" valueMax="0.8" valueMin="0.3">0.3–0.8 cm</quantity>
|
||
, hairy at margins (ca.
|
||
<quantity id="4CC69B1EFF839C63DE8DD76FFE83A14C" box="[186,256,1298,1323]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="116" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||
), acute at apex, serrate, 6–10 teeth (apical side straight, basal side straight), angle of teeth with reference to the midrib 30º–45º, teeth
|
||
<quantity id="4CC69B1EFF839C63DFFFD74BFDBDA128" box="[456,574,1334,1359]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="116" unit="mm" value="0.75" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.5">0.5–1 mm</quantity>
|
||
; terminal segment larger than lateral ones, lanceolate or oblong to lanceolate, 4–10 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CC69B1EFF839C63DED4D727FED2A114" box="[227,337,1370,1395]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="116" unit="cm" value="1.6" valueMax="2.2" valueMin="1.0">1–2.2 cm</quantity>
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||
, acute at apex, dentate, 8–22 teeth (apical side straight, basal side straight to flexuous), angle of teeth ca. 30º–50º, teeth
|
||
<quantity id="4CC69B1EFF839C63DFABD703FDA5A1F0" box="[412,550,1406,1431]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.7" pageId="15" pageNumber="116" unit="mm" value="1.1" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="0.7">0.7–1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, midvein impressed to flat adaxially, rounded abaxially, secondary veins reticulate, tertiary veins reticulate. Peduncle
|
||
<quantity id="4CC69B1EFF839C63DCB0D7DFFD68A1DC" box="[647,747,1442,1467]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="0.2" pageId="15" pageNumber="116" unit="cm" value="16.0" valueMax="30.0" valueMin="2.0">2–30 cm</quantity>
|
||
long, pubescent to glabrous. Capitula globose to subglobose, 1–3 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CC69B1EFF839C63DEE6D7BBFEA6A1B8" box="[209,293,1478,1503]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="116" unit="cm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">1–2 cm</quantity>
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||
in diameter in flower, subradiant, solitary. Involucral bracts in one series, ovate-subrhomboid, 7–7.5 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CC69B1EFF839C63DEBFD797FF7FA264" box="[136,252,1514,1539]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="116" unit="mm" value="3.25" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="3.0">3–3.5 mm</quantity>
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||
, blackish dorsally, with villous hairs up to
|
||
<quantity id="4CC69B1EFF839C63DCE8D797FCBFA264" box="[735,828,1514,1539]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="116" unit="mm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">1–2 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, obtuse at apex. Receptacular bracts in 7–9 series, sublanceolate-acuminate 8–14 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CC69B1EFF839C63DFCCD473FD07A240" box="[507,644,1550,1575]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="15" pageNumber="116" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="4.5" valueMin="2.5">2.5–4.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
, spine
|
||
<quantity id="4CC69B1EFF839C63DCE4D473FCC6A240" box="[723,837,1550,1575]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="116" unit="mm" value="1.25" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.0">1–1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, whitish with brown strips, blackish and abruptly acute or acuminate at apex, pilose or sericeous, ciliate at margins, recurved distally in fruit. Calyx cupuliform, 1.5–2 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CC69B1EFF839C63DEBFD42BFF63A208" box="[136,224,1622,1647]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="15" pageNumber="116" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
, dark green, pubescent, with irregular teeth
|
||
<quantity id="4CC69B1EFF839C63DCFBD42BFCAAA208" box="[716,809,1622,1647]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="116" unit="mm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">1–2 mm</quantity>
|
||
long. Corolla
|
||
<quantity id="4CC69B1EFF839C63DDFDD42BFBDBA208" box="[970,1112,1622,1647]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.025" metricValueMax="1.05" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="116" unit="mm" value="10.25" valueMax="10.5" valueMin="10.0">10–10.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, yellow, densely covered with appressed hairs outside, stamens slightly longer than corolla, anthers deeply yellow. Involucel ca. 4.5–5 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CC69B1EFF839C63DB60D407FA2FA2F4" box="[1367,1452,1658,1683]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="15" pageNumber="116" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
in flower, 4-angled, hairy (hairs up to
|
||
<quantity id="4CC69B1EFF839C63DC18D4E3FD07A2D0" box="[559,644,1694,1719]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="116" unit="mm" value="0.2">0.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
long), 4 long and 4 short teeth at apex; long teeth ca.
|
||
<quantity id="4CC69B1EFF839C63DAEED4E3FAADA2D0" box="[1241,1326,1694,1719]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="15" pageNumber="116" unit="mm" value="2.5">2.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, short teeth ca.
|
||
<quantity id="4CC69B1EFF839C63DEDBD4BFFEC1A2BC" box="[236,322,1730,1755]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="15" pageNumber="116" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
long.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8136FBFF839C63DE8AD49BFC41A344" blockId="15.[136,1452,794,2079]" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94AEAE9FF839C63DE8AD49BFDC5A298" bold="true" box="[189,582,1766,1791]" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">Additional specimens examined</emphasis>
|
||
:—
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B563CA6FF839C63DC5FD49BFAEAA298" box="[616,1385,1766,1791]" collectionCode="TARI" collectorName="Dini & Arazm" country="Iran" elevation="1275" location="Plor" pageId="15" pageNumber="116" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Tehran">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F329766BFF839C63DC5FD49BFD31A298" box="[616,690,1766,1791]" name="Iran" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">IRAN</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49FAF819FF839C63DCF4D49BFC96A298" box="[707,789,1766,1791]" country="Iran" name="Tehran" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">Tehran</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<location id="8EE16020FF839C63DD10D49BFCD4A298" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039787EDFF839C63DEBFD0ECFEA7AC78:8EE16020FF839C63DD10D49BFCD4A298" box="[807,855,1766,1791]" country="Iran" name="Plor" pageId="15" pageNumber="116" stateProvince="Tehran">Plor</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CC69B1EFF839C63DD5ED49BFB8DA298" box="[873,1038,1766,1791]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.275" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="1.25" pageId="15" pageNumber="116" unit="m" value="1275.0" valueMax="1300.0" valueMin="1250.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0013D1C8FF839C63DD5ED49BFB8DA298" box="[873,1038,1766,1791]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.275" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="1.25" pageId="15" pageNumber="116" unit="m" value="1275.0" valueMax="1300.0" valueMin="1250.0">1250–1300 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B94AEAE9FF839C63DA16D49BFA86A298" box="[1057,1285,1766,1791]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">
|
||
<collectorName id="26CB532DFF839C63DA16D49BFBD0A298" box="[1057,1107,1766,1791]" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">Dini</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="26CB532DFF839C63DAB3D49BFB4EA298" box="[1156,1229,1766,1791]" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">Arazm</collectorName>
|
||
700
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2FAE3EFF839C63DB2CD49BFAE2A298" box="[1307,1377,1766,1791]" country="Taiwan" name="Taiwan Agricultural Research Institute" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">TARI</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B563CA6FF839C63DB4CD49BFC3DA344" collectionCode="TARI" collectorName="Assadi & Mozaffarian" country="Iran" elevation="2500" location="Hor" municipality="Damavand mountain" pageId="15" pageNumber="116" specimenCount="1">
|
||
near
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BE5AC81FF839C63DEBFD577FEF6A344" box="[136,373,1802,1827]" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">Damavand mountain</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EE16020FF839C63DFB7D577FE2EA344" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039787EDFF839C63DEBFD0ECFEA7AC78:8EE16020FF839C63DFB7D577FE2EA344" box="[384,429,1802,1827]" country="Iran" municipality="Damavand mountain" name="Hor" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">Hor</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CC69B1EFF839C63DF8ED577FD93A344" box="[441,528,1802,1827]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="15" pageNumber="116" unit="m" value="2500.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0013D1C8FF839C63DF8ED577FD93A344" box="[441,528,1802,1827]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="15" pageNumber="116" unit="m" value="2500.0">2500 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B94AEAE9FF839C63DC2CD577FCE2A344" box="[539,865,1802,1827]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">
|
||
<collectorName id="26CB532DFF839C63DC2CD577FDE5A344" box="[539,614,1802,1827]" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">Assadi</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="26CB532DFF839C63DCBDD577FC97A344" box="[650,788,1802,1827]" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">Mozaffarian</collectorName>
|
||
33234
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2FAE3EFF839C63DD47D577FC35A344" box="[880,950,1802,1827]" country="Taiwan" name="Taiwan Agricultural Research Institute" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">TARI</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8136FBFF839C63DE8AD553FADAA3E8" blockId="15.[136,1452,794,2079]" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94AEAE9FF839C63DE8AD553FE06A320" bold="true" box="[189,389,1838,1863]" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">Taxonomic notes</emphasis>
|
||
:—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D78FF839C63DF9ED553FD08A320" box="[425,651,1838,1863]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caprifoliaceae" genus="Cephalaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dipsacales" pageId="15" pageNumber="116" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="kotschyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94AEAE9FF839C63DF9ED553FD08A320" box="[425,651,1838,1863]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">Cephalaria kotschyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D78FF839C63DD2CD553FC10A320" authorityName="Fischer & Ave-Lallemant" authorityYear="1841" box="[795,915,1838,1863]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caprifoliaceae" genus="Cephalaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dipsacales" pageId="15" pageNumber="116" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="procera">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94AEAE9FF839C63DD2CD553FC10A320" box="[795,915,1838,1863]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">C. procera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in stem branches, basal leaves dissection, shape of basal and cauline leaves venation, colour of involucral and receptacular bracts, but differs in stem height and indumentum, shape of lateral segment of lower and cauline leaves, indumetum and shape of involucral bracts.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3246570FF839C63DE8AD5E7FEA7AC78" pageId="15" pageNumber="116" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8136FBFF839C63DE8AD5E7FEA7AC78" blockId="15.[136,1452,794,2079]" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94AEAE9FF839C63DE8AD5E7FE5CA3D4" bold="true" box="[189,479,1946,1971]" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">Distribution and habitat</emphasis>
|
||
:—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D78FF839C63DC34D5E7FD66A3D4" box="[515,741,1946,1971]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caprifoliaceae" genus="Cephalaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dipsacales" pageId="15" pageNumber="116" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="kotschyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94AEAE9FF839C63DC34D5E7FD66A3D4" box="[515,741,1946,1971]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">Cephalaria kotschyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is distributed in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F329766BFF839C63DDA9D5E7FC48A3D4" box="[926,971,1946,1971]" name="Iran" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">Iran</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F329766BFF839C63DA37D5E7FBD1A3D4" box="[1024,1106,1946,1971]" name="Turkey" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">Turkey</collectingCountry>
|
||
. In
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F329766BFF839C63DA4ED5E7FB25A3D4" box="[1145,1190,1946,1971]" name="Iran" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">Iran</collectingCountry>
|
||
it is extremely rare and restricted to the mountainous area in central
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49FAF819FF839C63DCB6D5C3FD51A3B0" box="[641,722,1982,2007]" country="Iran" name="Alborz" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">Alborz</collectingRegion>
|
||
. This area has an average annual precipitation
|
||
<quantity id="4CC69B1EFF839C63DAD2D5C3FAF8A3B0" box="[1253,1403,1982,2007]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="116" unit="mm" value="350.0" valueMax="400.0" valueMin="300.0">300–400 mm</quantity>
|
||
and the average annual temperature 16.7 ºC.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D78FF839C63DC78D59FFCB1A39C" box="[591,818,2018,2043]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caprifoliaceae" genus="Cephalaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dipsacales" pageId="15" pageNumber="116" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="kotschyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94AEAE9FF839C63DC78D59FFCB1A39C" box="[591,818,2018,2043]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="116">Cephalaria kotschyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as an Irano-Turanian element and grows in sun-exposed steppe slopes.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |