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<document id="A67486378D0DD19C5C217CD396B12AEC" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.206743" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6bc8eb6a-65a4-4733-b70d-c6e68b0859e5" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="206743" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460239636708" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Marin, Ivan, Okuno, Junji &amp; Chan, Tin-Yam" docDate="2011" docId="039787D25F22FF90FF1FE3DA18E13CEC" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02768p054.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2768" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Alcyonohippolyte commensalis Kemp 1925, comb. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="45" masterDocId="FFAEFFAA5F25FF9DFF88E7301D603B22" masterDocTitle="On the “ Hippolyte commensalis Kemp, 1925 ” species complex (Decapoda, Caridea, Hippolytidae), with the designation of a new genus and description of two new species from the Indo-West Pacific" masterLastPageNumber="54" masterPageNumber="32" pageNumber="39" updateTime="1698240435324" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="16BFCF6588EB72182D0EB5054EB370DF">On the “ Hippolyte commensalis Kemp, 1925 ” species complex (Decapoda, Caridea, Hippolytidae), with the designation of a new genus and description of two new species from the Indo-West Pacific</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="BD5BA53E7C659ABD92D0F9F6A2CE7A29">Chan, Tin-Yam</mods:namePart>
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<heading id="D0C981A85F22FF9AFF1FE3DA1E2A3E26" bold="true" box="[151,842,1258,1284]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="39" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D475F22FF9AFF1FE3DA1FDC3E26" ID-CoL="8VJYN" authority="Kemp, 1925" authorityName="Kemp" authorityYear="1925" box="[151,700,1258,1284]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hippolytidae" genus="Alcyonohippolyte" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="commensalis" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B94AEAD65F22FF9AFF1FE3DA1F6C3E26" bold="true" box="[151,524,1258,1284]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="39">Alcyonohippolyte commensalis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF4B355F22FF9AFD94E3DA1FD43E26" author="Kemp" box="[540,692,1258,1284]" pageId="7" pageNumber="54" refString="Kemp, S. (1925) Notes on Crustacea Decapoda in the Indian Museum, XVII. On various Caridea. Records of the Indian Museum, 27, 249 - 342." type="journal article" year="1925">Kemp, 1925</bibRefCitation>
)
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(
<figureCitation id="13052A415F22FF9AFF17E23D1C773E07" box="[159,279,1293,1317]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 5" captionStart-1="FIGURE 6" captionStart-2="FIGURE 7" captionStart-3="FIGURE 8" captionStart-4="FIGURE 9" captionStart-5="FIGURE 10" captionStart-6="FIGURE 11" captionStartId-0="8.[151,250,1370,1393]" captionStartId-1="9.[151,250,1969,1992]" captionStartId-2="10.[151,250,1980,2003]" captionStartId-3="11.[151,250,1944,1967]" captionStartId-4="12.[151,250,1969,1992]" captionStartId-5="14.[151,250,1231,1254]" captionStartId-6="15.[151,250,1912,1935]" captionTargetBox-0="[187,1390,184,1338]" captionTargetBox-1="[178,1416,182,1916]" captionTargetBox-2="[183,1423,186,1903]" captionTargetBox-3="[222,1370,188,1882]" captionTargetBox-4="[173,1415,207,1911]" captionTargetBox-5="[188,1405,182,1183]" captionTargetBox-6="[203,1388,179,1852]" captionTargetId-0="figure@8.[185,1393,181,1344]" captionTargetId-1="figure@9.[165,1422,177,1919]" captionTargetId-2="figure@10.[157,1432,171,1933]" captionTargetId-3="figure@11.[218,1374,177,1890]" captionTargetId-4="figure@12.[164,1424,193,1918]" captionTargetId-5="figure@14.[185,1408,177,1185]" captionTargetId-6="figure@15.[203,1390,179,1854]" captionTargetPageId-0="8" captionTargetPageId-1="9" captionTargetPageId-2="10" captionTargetPageId-3="11" captionTargetPageId-4="12" captionTargetPageId-5="14" captionTargetPageId-6="15" captionText-0="FIGURE 5. Alcyonohippolyte commensalis (Kemp, 1925) comb. nov., ovigerous female (above) and male (below) (RUMF)." captionText-1="FIGURE 6. Alcyonohippolyte commensalis (Kemp, 1925) comb. nov., A D, F, G, ovigerous female (CMNH ZC 02393); E, ovigerous female (CMNH-ZC 02394): A C, carapace; D, telson and uropods; E, telson; F, antennule; G, antenna." captionText-2="FIGURE 7. Alcyonohippolyte commensalis (Kemp, 1925) comb. nov., ovigerous female (CMNH ZC 02393): A, mandible; B, maxillula; C, maxilla; D, maxilliped I; E, maxilliped II; F, maxilliped III." captionText-3="FIGURE 8. Alcyonohippolyte commensalis (Kemp, 1925) comb. nov., ovigerous female (CMNH ZC 02393): A, pereiopod I; B, C, same, chela; D, pereiopod II; E, same, chela; F, pereiopod III; G, same, distal propodus and dactylus; H, pereiopod IV; I, pereiopod V." captionText-4="FIGURE 9. Alcyonohippolyte commensalis (Kemp, 1925) comb. nov., male (RUMF): A, carapace; B, pereiopod I; C, pereiopod II; D, pereiopod III; E, same, distal propodus and dactylus; F, pereiopod IV; G, pereiopod V." captionText-5="FIGURE 10. Alcyonohippolyte commensalis (Kemp, 1925) comb. nov., A D, G, ovigerous female (pcl 2.5 mm); E, female (pcl. 1.8 mm); F, ovigerous female (plc. 2.1 mm) (QM W 33475): A, B, carapace; C, telson; D, antennule; E G, pereiopod I." captionText-6="FIGURE 11. Live coloration of Alcyonohippolyte commensalis (Kemp, 1925) comb. nov. (QM W 33477): A B, ovigerous female (pcl. 3.0 mm); C, ovigerous female (pcl. 2.5 mm); D, ovigerous female (pcl. 2.7 mm); E, ovigerous female (pcl. 2.3 mm); F, male (pcl. 1.8 mm); G, male (pcl. 2.0 mm)." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/206748/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/206749/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/206750/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/206751/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/206752/files/figure.png" httpUri-5="https://zenodo.org/record/206753/files/figure.png" httpUri-6="https://zenodo.org/record/206754/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="39">Figs. 511</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13052A415F22FF9AFEABE23D1C5E3E07" box="[291,318,1293,1317]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1302,1325]" captionTargetBox="[161,1425,207,1247]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[158,1428,202,1249]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 14. Variations of female rostrum armature. A C, Alcyonohippolyte commensalis (Kemp, 1925) comb. nov.: A, ovigerous female (pcl. 2.3 mm) (CMNH ZC 02394); B, ovigerous female, pcl. 2.2 mm (RUMF); C, ovigerous female (pcl. 2.8 mm) (CMNH ZC 02394). D F, Alcyonohippolyte maculata sp. nov.: D, ovigerous female (pcl. 2.2 mm) (CMNH ZC 02395); E; ovigerous female paratype (pcl. 1.8 mm) (NTOU M 00918); F, ovigerous female (pcl. 2.0 mm) (CMNH ZC 02390)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/206757/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="39">14</figureCitation>
AC, 15A, 16B)
</paragraph>
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<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D475F22FF9AFF1FE2601F5B3E47" ID-CoL="8VKMJ" authority="Kemp, 1925: 331" authorityName="Kemp" authorityPageNumber="331" authorityYear="1925" box="[151,571,1360,1382]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hippolytidae" genus="Hippolyte" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="commensalis">
<emphasis id="B94AEAD65F22FF9AFF1FE2601CE43E44" box="[151,388,1360,1382]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="39">Hippolyte commensalis</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0A9F10D55F22FF9AFE02E2611F5B3E47" author="Kemp" box="[394,571,1360,1382]" page="331" pageId="7" pageNumber="39" year="1925">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF4B355F22FF9AFE02E2611F6B3E44" author="Kemp" box="[394,523,1360,1382]" pageId="7" pageNumber="54" refString="Kemp, S. (1925) Notes on Crustacea Decapoda in the Indian Museum, XVII. On various Caridea. Records of the Indian Museum, 27, 249 - 342." type="journal article" year="1925">Kemp, 1925</bibRefCitation>
: 331
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</taxonomicName>
(? part), figs. 2122 [
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locality: Nancowry
<collectingCountry id="F32976545F22FF9AFB9FE26019383E44" box="[1047,1112,1360,1382]" name="Iceland" pageId="7" pageNumber="39">Island</collectingCountry>
, Nicobars]. —
<treatmentCitation id="0A9F10D55F22FF9AFB7BE26118F83E47" author="Bruce" box="[1267,1432,1360,1382]" page="24" pageId="7" pageNumber="39" year="1975">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF4B355F22FF9AFB7BE26118123E44" author="Bruce" box="[1267,1394,1360,1382]" pageId="7" pageNumber="54" refString="Bruce, A. J. (1975) Coral reef shrimps and their colour pattern. Endeavour, 121, 23 - 27." type="journal article" year="1975">Bruce, 1975</bibRefCitation>
: 24
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 6; 1976: 50. —
<treatmentCitation id="0A9F10D55F22FF9AFE1BE25E1F2C3EA6" author="Hayashi" box="[403,588,1390,1412]" page="20" pageId="7" pageNumber="39" year="1986">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF4B355F22FF9AFE1BE25E1F4A3EA6" author="Hayashi" box="[403,554,1390,1412]" pageId="7" pageNumber="54" refString="Hayashi, K. - I. (1986) An annotated list of shrimps collected from the Gilbert and Solomon Islands. The proceeding of the Japanese Society of Systematic Zoology, 22, 17 - 29." type="journal article" year="1986">Hayashi, 1986</bibRefCitation>
: 20
</treatmentCitation>
(part). —
<treatmentCitation id="0A9F10D55F22FF9AFD31E25E1EE53EA6" author="Holthuis" box="[697,901,1390,1412]" page="146" pageId="7" pageNumber="39" year="1995">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF4B355F22FF9AFD31E25E1E343EA6" author="Holthuis" box="[697,852,1390,1412]" pageId="7" pageNumber="54" refString="Holthuis, L. B. (1995) Notes on Indo-West Pacific Crustacea Decapoda III to IX. Zoologische Mededelingen, 69, 139 - 151." type="journal article" year="1995">Holthuis, 1995</bibRefCitation>
: 146
</treatmentCitation>
(part). —
<treatmentCitation id="0A9F10D55F22FF9AFC79E25E19AF3EA6" author="Minemizu" box="[1009,1231,1390,1412]" page="102" pageId="7" pageNumber="39" year="2000">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF4B355F22FF9AFC79E25E19FD3EA6" author="Minemizu" box="[1009,1181,1390,1412]" pageId="7" pageNumber="54" refString="Minemizu, R. (2000) Marine decapod and stomatopod crustaceans mainly from Japan. Bun-ichi Sogo Shuppan, Tokyo, 344 pp." type="book" year="2000">Minemizu, 2000</bibRefCitation>
: 102
</treatmentCitation>
, unnumbered fig.—
<treatmentCitation id="0A9F10D55F22FF9AFF4FE2BE1F643E81" author="Kawamoto" box="[199,516,1421,1443]" page="58" pageId="7" pageNumber="39" year="2003">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF4B355F22FF9AFF4FE2BE1CBE3E81" author="Kawamoto" box="[199,478,1421,1443]" pageId="7" pageNumber="54" refString="Kawamoto, T. &amp; Okuno, J. (2003) Shrimps and crabs of Kume Island, Okinawa. Hankyu Communications, Tokyo, 173 pp." type="book" year="2003">Kawamoto &amp; Okuno, 2003</bibRefCitation>
: 58
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, unnumbered fig.
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</paragraph>
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Material examined.
<collectingCountry id="F32976545F22FF9AFE05E2FD1CBB3EC7" box="[397,475,1485,1509]" name="Japan" pageId="7" pageNumber="39">Japan</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D38FD4D5F22FF9AFE62E2FD1F233EC7" box="[490,579,1485,1509]" pageId="7" pageNumber="39" type="male">4 males</specimenCount>
(pcl.
<quantity id="4CC69B215F22FF9AFD02E2FD1E783EC7" box="[650,792,1485,1509]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="7" pageNumber="39" unit="mm" value="1.4" valueMax="1.6" valueMin="1.2">1.21.6 mm</quantity>
), 1 ovigerous female (pcl.
<quantity id="4CC69B215F22FF9AFBD9E2FD19CC3EC7" box="[1105,1196,1485,1509]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="7" pageNumber="39" unit="mm" value="2.2">2.2 mm</quantity>
, tl.
<quantity id="4CC69B215F22FF9AFB54E2FD18423EC7" box="[1244,1314,1485,1509]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="39" unit="mm" value="9.0">9 mm</quantity>
) (
<collectionCode id="ED2FAE015F22FF9AFAB3E2FD18F03EC7" box="[1339,1424,1485,1509]" pageId="7" pageNumber="39">RUMF</collectionCode>
), Ryukyu Islands, Okinawa, Motobu Peninsula, Sesoko-jima
<collectingCountry id="F32976545F22FF9AFCB4E2C11EE33D2B" box="[828,899,1521,1545]" name="Iceland" pageId="7" pageNumber="39">Island</collectingCountry>
, from
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D475F22FF9AFC46E2C219703D2B" box="[974,1040,1522,1545]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Xenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B94AEAD65F22FF9AFC46E2C219703D2B" box="[974,1040,1522,1545]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="39">Xenia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp., coll.
<collectingCountry id="F32976545F22FF9AFB09E2C219F53D2B" box="[1153,1173,1522,1545]" name="Italy" pageId="7" pageNumber="39">Y</collectingCountry>
. Fujita,
<date id="FF8010045F22FF9AFB79E2C118E03D2B" box="[1265,1408,1521,1545]" pageId="7" pageNumber="39" value="1998-07-19">19 Jul. 1998</date>
; 2 ovigerous females (pcl. 2.3 and
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), (
<collectionCode id="ED2FAE015F22FF9AFD05E1251F823D0F" box="[653,738,1557,1581]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/daw7-8h44" name="The Cleveland Museum of Natural History" pageId="7" pageNumber="39">CMNH</collectionCode>
ZC 02394), Ogasawara (Bonin)
<collectingCountry id="F32976545F22FF9AFBE2E12519D13D0F" box="[1130,1201,1557,1581]" name="Iceland" pageId="7" pageNumber="39">Island</collectingCountry>
, Chichi-jima
<collectingCountry id="F32976545F22FF9AFAD8E12518F73D0F" box="[1360,1431,1557,1581]" name="Iceland" pageId="7" pageNumber="39">Island</collectingCountry>
, Hyotan-jima Islet,
<quantity id="4CC69B215F22FF9AFEE1E1091CC53D73" box="[361,421,1593,1617]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="7" pageNumber="39" unit="m" value="12.0">12 m</quantity>
, from
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D475F22FF9AFE65E10A1F4E3D73" box="[493,558,1594,1617]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Xenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B94AEAD65F22FF9AFE65E10A1F4E3D73" box="[493,558,1594,1617]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="39">Xenia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp., coll.
<collectingCountry id="F32976545F22FF9AFD14E1091FD33D73" box="[668,691,1593,1617]" name="Iceland" pageId="7" pageNumber="39">O</collectingCountry>
. Morishita,
<date id="FF8010045F22FF9AFCB1E10A1EC93D73" box="[825,937,1593,1617]" pageId="7" pageNumber="39" value="2000-06">Jun. 2000</date>
; 1 ovigerous female (pcl.
<quantity id="4CC69B215F22FF9AFB43E10918423D73" box="[1227,1314,1593,1617]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="7" pageNumber="39" unit="mm" value="1.6">1.6 mm</quantity>
) (
<collectionCode id="ED2FAE015F22FF9AFAB0E10918ED3D73" box="[1336,1421,1593,1617]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/daw7-8h44" name="The Cleveland Museum of Natural History" pageId="7" pageNumber="39">CMNH</collectionCode>
ZC 02393), Ryukyu Islands, Kume-jima, Tonbara,
<quantity id="4CC69B215F22FF9AFD5CE16D1E6F3D57" box="[724,783,1629,1653]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="39" unit="m" value="30.0">30 m</quantity>
, coll. T. Kawamoto,
<date id="FF8010045F22FF9AFC72E16D19ED3D57" box="[1018,1165,1629,1653]" pageId="7" pageNumber="39" value="2002-01-23">23 Jan. 2002</date>
.
<emphasis id="B94AEAD65F22FF9AFB1FE16D18713D54" bold="true" box="[1175,1297,1629,1654]" pageId="7" pageNumber="39">
<collectingCountry id="F32976545F22FF9AFB1FE16D186B3D54" box="[1175,1291,1629,1654]" name="Australia" pageId="7" pageNumber="39">Australia</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
4 ovigerous females,
<specimenCount id="9D38FD4D5F22FF9AFF76E1B11C0C3DBB" box="[254,364,1665,1689]" pageId="7" pageNumber="39" type="female">3 females</specimenCount>
(QM W33475), Great Barrier Reef, Lizard
<collectingCountry id="F32976545F22FF9AFCECE1B11ECB3DBB" box="[868,939,1665,1689]" name="Iceland" pageId="7" pageNumber="39">Island</collectingCountry>
, lagoon, patch reef, LI10-037,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE0A50035F22FF9AFF1FE1951C563D9F" box="[151,310,1701,1725]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="39" precision="1" value="145.45512">145°27.307E</geoCoordinate>
, snorkeling,
<quantity id="4CC69B215F22FF9AFE4EE1951F593D9F" box="[454,569,1701,1725]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="39" unit="m" value="1.0" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="0.5">0.51.5 m</quantity>
, on
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D475F22FF9AFDE0E1961FC93D9F" box="[616,681,1702,1725]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Xenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B94AEAD65F22FF9AFDE0E1961FC93D9F" box="[616,681,1702,1725]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="39">Xenia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp., coll. I. Marin,
<date id="FF8010045F22FF9AFC08E195197C3D9F" box="[896,1052,1701,1726]" pageId="7" pageNumber="39" value="2010-08-30">30 Aug. 2010</date>
;
<specimenCount id="9D38FD4D5F22FF9AFBA0E19519133D9F" box="[1064,1139,1701,1725]" pageId="7" pageNumber="39" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
(pcl.
<quantity id="4CC69B215F22FF9AFB3CE195186C3D9F" box="[1204,1292,1701,1725]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="39" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
, tl.
<quantity id="4CC69B215F22FF9AFABEE195181B3D9F" box="[1334,1403,1701,1725]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="39" unit="mm" value="8.0">8 mm</quantity>
), 3 ovigerous females,
<specimenCount id="9D38FD4D5F22FF9AFE01E1F91C963DC3" box="[393,502,1737,1761]" pageId="7" pageNumber="39" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
(QM W33478), beach in front of marine station, LI10-030,
<geoCoordinate id="EE0A50035F22FF9AFA87E1F918FC3DC3" box="[1295,1436,1737,1761]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="39" precision="1" value="-14.686183">14°41.171S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE0A50035F22FF9AFF1FE1DD1C553C27" box="[151,309,1773,1797]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="39" precision="1" value="145.45503">145°27.302E</geoCoordinate>
, snorkeling,
<quantity id="4CC69B215F22FF9AFE4FE1DD1F5B3C27" box="[455,571,1773,1797]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="39" unit="m" value="1.0" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="0.5">0.51.5 m</quantity>
, on
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D475F22FF9AFDE3E1DE1FCC3C27" box="[619,684,1774,1797]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Xenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B94AEAD65F22FF9AFDE3E1DE1FCC3C27" box="[619,684,1774,1797]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="39">Xenia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp., coll. I. Marin,
<date id="FF8010045F22FF9AFC0EE1DD19443C27" box="[902,1060,1773,1798]" pageId="7" pageNumber="39" value="2010-08-31">31 Aug. 2010</date>
; a male, 1 ovigerous female (pcl.
<quantity id="4CC69B215F22FF9AFF1FE0211D923C0B" box="[151,242,1809,1833]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="7" pageNumber="39" unit="mm" value="2.8">2.8 mm</quantity>
),
<specimenCount id="9D38FD4D5F22FF9AFE8DE0211C153C0B" box="[261,373,1809,1833]" pageId="7" pageNumber="39" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
, (QM W33476), beach in front of marine station, LI10-020,
<geoCoordinate id="EE0A50035F22FF9AFBABE02119D03C0B" box="[1059,1200,1809,1833]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="39" precision="1" value="-14.646017">14°38.761S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE0A50035F22FF9AFB30E02118373C0B" box="[1208,1367,1809,1833]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="39" precision="1" value="145.45358">145°27.215E</geoCoordinate>
, snorkeling,
<quantity id="4CC69B215F22FF9AFF66E0051C053C6F" box="[238,357,1845,1869]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="39" unit="m" value="1.0" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="0.5">0.51.5 m</quantity>
, on
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D475F22FF9AFE13E0061CBC3C6F" box="[411,476,1846,1869]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Xenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B94AEAD65F22FF9AFE13E0061CBC3C6F" box="[411,476,1846,1869]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="39">Xenia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp., coll. I. Marin,
<date id="FF8010045F22FF9AFD4DE0051E093C6F" box="[709,873,1845,1870]" pageId="7" pageNumber="39" value="2010-08-29">29 Aug. 2010</date>
;
<specimenCount id="9D38FD4D5F22FF9AFCF0E0051E823C6F" box="[888,994,1845,1869]" pageId="7" pageNumber="39" type="male">11 males</specimenCount>
, 3 ovigerous females,
<specimenCount id="9D38FD4D5F22FF9AFB63E005183B3C6F" box="[1259,1371,1845,1869]" pageId="7" pageNumber="39" type="female">6 females</specimenCount>
(QM W33477), lagoon, patch reef, LI10-039,
<geoCoordinate id="EE0A50035F22FF9AFDEFE0691F943C53" box="[615,756,1881,1905]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="39" precision="1" value="-14.68715">14°41.229S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE0A50035F22FF9AFD75E0691EFD3C53" box="[765,925,1881,1905]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="39" precision="1" value="145.45494">145°27.296E</geoCoordinate>
, snorkeling,
<quantity id="4CC69B215F22FF9AFBB8E06919C53C53" box="[1072,1189,1881,1905]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="39" unit="m" value="1.0" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="0.5">0.51.5 m</quantity>
, on
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D475F22FF9AFB5FE06A18783C53" box="[1239,1304,1882,1905]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Xenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B94AEAD65F22FF9AFB5FE06A18783C53" box="[1239,1304,1882,1905]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="39">Xenia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp., coll. I. Marin,
<date id="FF8010045F22FF9AFF61E04D1C1F3CB7" box="[233,383,1917,1942]" pageId="7" pageNumber="39" value="2010-08-31">31 Aug 2010</date>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C324654F5F22FF90FF4FE0911F563E69" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="45" pageId="7" pageNumber="39" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B8136C45F22FF90FF4FE0911FA63875" blockId="7.[151,1436,1485,2013]" lastBlockId="13.[151,1437,151,1998]" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="45" pageId="7" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="B94AEAD65F22FF9AFF4FE0911C213C9B" bold="true" box="[199,321,1953,1978]" pageId="7" pageNumber="39">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Female (CMNHZC 02393). Carapace smooth, non-gibbous dorsally (
<figureCitation id="13052A415F22FF9AFBFCE09119DB3C9B" box="[1140,1211,1953,1977]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1370,1393]" captionTargetBox="[187,1390,184,1338]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[185,1393,181,1344]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Alcyonohippolyte commensalis (Kemp, 1925) comb. nov., ovigerous female (above) and male (below) (RUMF)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/206748/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="39">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
); with supraorbital, antennal and hepatic teeth, antennal tooth situated considerably lower than inferior orbital angle, hepatic tooth larger than antennal tooth, situated below and behind level of antennal tooth. Rostrum long, slender, unarmed dorsally, with single subapical ventral tooth (
<figureCitation id="13052A415F2DFF95FDE7E2F51FDF3EFF" box="[623,703,1477,1501]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1969,1992]" captionTargetBox="[178,1416,182,1916]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[165,1422,177,1919]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 6. Alcyonohippolyte commensalis (Kemp, 1925) comb. nov., A D, F, G, ovigerous female (CMNH ZC 02393); E, ovigerous female (CMNH-ZC 02394): A C, carapace; D, telson and uropods; E, telson; F, antennule; G, antenna." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/206749/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="40">Figs. 6</figureCitation>
C), with proximal lateral lamina armed with supraorbital tooth at level of proximal margin of orbit (
<figureCitation id="13052A415F2DFF95FDADE2D81F0B3D22" box="[549,619,1512,1536]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1969,1992]" captionTargetBox="[178,1416,182,1916]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[165,1422,177,1919]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 6. Alcyonohippolyte commensalis (Kemp, 1925) comb. nov., A D, F, G, ovigerous female (CMNH ZC 02393); E, ovigerous female (CMNH-ZC 02394): A C, carapace; D, telson and uropods; E, telson; F, antennule; G, antenna." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/206749/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="40">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
A). Orbit well developed, inferior orbital angle produced distally, blunt (
<figureCitation id="13052A415F2DFF95FF17E13C1D823D06" box="[159,226,1548,1572]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1969,1992]" captionTargetBox="[178,1416,182,1916]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[165,1422,177,1919]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 6. Alcyonohippolyte commensalis (Kemp, 1925) comb. nov., A D, F, G, ovigerous female (CMNH ZC 02393); E, ovigerous female (CMNH-ZC 02394): A C, carapace; D, telson and uropods; E, telson; F, antennule; G, antenna." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/206749/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="40">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
C). Abdominal somites smooth, pleura of abdominal somites IV rounded (
<figureCitation id="13052A415F2DFF95FBA7E13C19133D06" box="[1071,1139,1548,1572]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1370,1393]" captionTargetBox="[187,1390,184,1338]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[185,1393,181,1344]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Alcyonohippolyte commensalis (Kemp, 1925) comb. nov., ovigerous female (above) and male (below) (RUMF)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/206748/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="40">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
). Telson (
<figureCitation id="13052A415F2DFF95FB69E13C18443D06" box="[1249,1316,1548,1572]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1969,1992]" captionTargetBox="[178,1416,182,1916]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[165,1422,177,1919]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 6. Alcyonohippolyte commensalis (Kemp, 1925) comb. nov., A D, F, G, ovigerous female (CMNH ZC 02393); E, ovigerous female (CMNH-ZC 02394): A C, carapace; D, telson and uropods; E, telson; F, antennule; G, antenna." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/206749/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="40">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
E) slender, about 3.5 times as long as proximal width, narrowing distally, generally with 2 pairs of small dorsal submarginal spines at 0.55 and 0.75 of telson length; distal margin of telson armed with 4 pairs of spines. Eyes normal, large, with subovate cornea. Antennule (
<figureCitation id="13052A415F2DFF95FD92E1471F3D3DAD" box="[538,605,1655,1679]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1969,1992]" captionTargetBox="[178,1416,182,1916]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[165,1422,177,1919]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 6. Alcyonohippolyte commensalis (Kemp, 1925) comb. nov., A D, F, G, ovigerous female (CMNH ZC 02393); E, ovigerous female (CMNH-ZC 02394): A C, carapace; D, telson and uropods; E, telson; F, antennule; G, antenna." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/206749/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="40">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
F) well developed; basal segment without ventromedial tooth, distolateral angle bearing large acute tooth. Antenna (
<figureCitation id="13052A415F2DFF95FDF4E1AB1FA13D91" box="[636,705,1691,1715]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1969,1992]" captionTargetBox="[178,1416,182,1916]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[165,1422,177,1919]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 6. Alcyonohippolyte commensalis (Kemp, 1925) comb. nov., A D, F, G, ovigerous female (CMNH ZC 02393); E, ovigerous female (CMNH-ZC 02394): A C, carapace; D, telson and uropods; E, telson; F, antennule; G, antenna." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/206749/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="40">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
G) well developed, basicerite with triangular distoventral tooth; scaphocerite wide, about twice longer than maximal width, with well developed acute distolateral tooth. Mandible robust (
<figureCitation id="13052A415F2DFF95FF65E1D21C513DD8" box="[237,305,1762,1786]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1980,2003]" captionTargetBox="[183,1423,186,1903]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[157,1432,171,1933]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 7. Alcyonohippolyte commensalis (Kemp, 1925) comb. nov., ovigerous female (CMNH ZC 02393): A, mandible; B, maxillula; C, maxilla; D, maxilliped I; E, maxilliped II; F, maxilliped III." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/206750/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="40">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
A), without palp; incisor process reduced, slender, styliform, with pointed tip; molar process robust, with stout sharp distal teeth. Maxillula (
<figureCitation id="13052A415F2DFF95FDDAE0361FF43C3C" box="[594,660,1798,1822]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1980,2003]" captionTargetBox="[183,1423,186,1903]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[157,1432,171,1933]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 7. Alcyonohippolyte commensalis (Kemp, 1925) comb. nov., ovigerous female (CMNH ZC 02393): A, mandible; B, maxillula; C, maxilla; D, maxilliped I; E, maxilliped II; F, maxilliped III." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/206750/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="40">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
B) normal, with well developed bilobed palp, ventral lobe armed with long simple setae; upper lacinia wide, with convex ventral margin, flaring distally, with numerous stout setae along distoventral margin, bearing 23 long plumose setae at distodorsal angle; lower lacinia more slender, tapering distally, covered with long simple setae. Maxilla (
<figureCitation id="13052A415F2DFF95FD3AE0411F963CAB" box="[690,758,1905,1929]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1980,2003]" captionTargetBox="[183,1423,186,1903]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[157,1432,171,1933]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 7. Alcyonohippolyte commensalis (Kemp, 1925) comb. nov., ovigerous female (CMNH ZC 02393): A, mandible; B, maxillula; C, maxilla; D, maxilliped I; E, maxilliped II; F, maxilliped III." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/206750/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="40">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
C) with simple blunt palp, endites completely fused, armed with small stout setae, with few long plumose setae at distodorsal angle; scaphognathite well developed, fringed with plumose setae. Maxilliped I (
<figureCitation id="13052A415F2DFF95FD9CE0891F363CF3" box="[532,598,1977,2001]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1980,2003]" captionTargetBox="[183,1423,186,1903]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[157,1432,171,1933]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 7. Alcyonohippolyte commensalis (Kemp, 1925) comb. nov., ovigerous female (CMNH ZC 02393): A, mandible; B, maxillula; C, maxilla; D, maxilliped I; E, maxilliped II; F, maxilliped III." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/206750/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="40">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
D) with completely fused endites, armed with small stout setae along distal margin, with few elongated plumose setae at distodorsal angle; exopod well developed, with well marked caridean lobe furnished with plumose setae; epipod rectangular, bilobed distally. Maxilliped II (
<figureCitation id="13052A415F28FF90FBF1E7A719DE3B8D" box="[1145,1214,151,175]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1980,2003]" captionTargetBox="[183,1423,186,1903]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[157,1432,171,1933]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 7. Alcyonohippolyte commensalis (Kemp, 1925) comb. nov., ovigerous female (CMNH ZC 02393): A, mandible; B, maxillula; C, maxilla; D, maxilliped I; E, maxilliped II; F, maxilliped III." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/206750/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="45">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
E) with well developed stout exopod; ischium stout, with long plumose setae along lateral margin; propodal segment small, length equal to dactylar segment, with convex dorsal margin furnished with long simple setae, ventral margin unarmed; dactylar segment convex, armed with dense long stout simple setae along distal margin; epipod well developed, distally bilobed. Maxilliped III (
<figureCitation id="13052A415F28FF90FE76E6171F203A1D" box="[510,576,295,319]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1980,2003]" captionTargetBox="[183,1423,186,1903]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[157,1432,171,1933]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 7. Alcyonohippolyte commensalis (Kemp, 1925) comb. nov., ovigerous female (CMNH ZC 02393): A, mandible; B, maxillula; C, maxilla; D, maxilliped I; E, maxilliped II; F, maxilliped III." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/206750/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="45">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
F) large and stout; exopod small, reduced, reaching midlength of ischiomeral segment; ischiomeral segment about 3 times as long as width, slightly tapering distally; penultimate segment about 2.5 times as long as wide, smooth; terminal segment with distal margin oblique, armed with row of strong spines distally; coxal segment with well developed arthrobranch. Pereiopod I (
<figureCitation id="13052A415F28FF90FC4BE6A219653A88" box="[963,1029,402,426]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1944,1967]" captionTargetBox="[222,1370,188,1882]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[218,1374,177,1890]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 8. Alcyonohippolyte commensalis (Kemp, 1925) comb. nov., ovigerous female (CMNH ZC 02393): A, pereiopod I; B, C, same, chela; D, pereiopod II; E, same, chela; F, pereiopod III; G, same, distal propodus and dactylus; H, pereiopod IV; I, pereiopod V." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/206751/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="45">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
A) normal, with segments stout and unarmed; coxa with arthrobranch; basis with small lobe distoventrally; carpus stout, shorter than merus and equal to length of propodus, about as long as wide, flaring distally, distal margin overlapping carpo-propodal articulation, with row of stout plumose setae along distoventral margin (
<figureCitation id="13052A415F28FF90FCB7E6CD1EE33937" box="[831,899,509,533]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1944,1967]" captionTargetBox="[222,1370,188,1882]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[218,1374,177,1890]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 8. Alcyonohippolyte commensalis (Kemp, 1925) comb. nov., ovigerous female (CMNH ZC 02393): A, pereiopod I; B, C, same, chela; D, pereiopod II; E, same, chela; F, pereiopod III; G, same, distal propodus and dactylus; H, pereiopod IV; I, pereiopod V." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/206751/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="45">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
B); palm about as long as wide, subcylindrical, smooth; fingers (
<figureCitation id="13052A415F28FF90FED3E5111CC0391B" box="[347,416,545,569]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1944,1967]" captionTargetBox="[222,1370,188,1882]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[218,1374,177,1890]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 8. Alcyonohippolyte commensalis (Kemp, 1925) comb. nov., ovigerous female (CMNH ZC 02393): A, pereiopod I; B, C, same, chela; D, pereiopod II; E, same, chela; F, pereiopod III; G, same, distal propodus and dactylus; H, pereiopod IV; I, pereiopod V." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/206751/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="45">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
C) stout, slightly longer than palm, subspatulate, cutting edges armed with several large acute teeth. Pereiopod II (
<figureCitation id="13052A415F28FF90FE32E5741C9C397E" box="[442,508,580,604]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1944,1967]" captionTargetBox="[222,1370,188,1882]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[218,1374,177,1890]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 8. Alcyonohippolyte commensalis (Kemp, 1925) comb. nov., ovigerous female (CMNH ZC 02393): A, pereiopod I; B, C, same, chela; D, pereiopod II; E, same, chela; F, pereiopod III; G, same, distal propodus and dactylus; H, pereiopod IV; I, pereiopod V." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/206751/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="45">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
D) relatively slender, with segments unarmed; coxa with small arthrobranch; basis with small lobe distoventrally; carpus subdivided into 3 subsegments and with ratio of 2:1:2 or 2:1:2.3; palm subcylindrical, length equal to distal carpal segment, with straight smooth margins; fingers robust, subspatulate, equal to length of palm, cutting margins armed with several large acute teeth (
<figureCitation id="13052A415F28FF90FC46E580197239EA" box="[974,1042,688,712]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1944,1967]" captionTargetBox="[222,1370,188,1882]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[218,1374,177,1890]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 8. Alcyonohippolyte commensalis (Kemp, 1925) comb. nov., ovigerous female (CMNH ZC 02393): A, pereiopod I; B, C, same, chela; D, pereiopod II; E, same, chela; F, pereiopod III; G, same, distal propodus and dactylus; H, pereiopod IV; I, pereiopod V." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/206751/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="45">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
E). Pereiopod IIIV (
<figureCitation id="13052A415F28FF90FA8DE580182839EA" box="[1285,1352,688,712]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1944,1967]" captionTargetBox="[222,1370,188,1882]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[218,1374,177,1890]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 8. Alcyonohippolyte commensalis (Kemp, 1925) comb. nov., ovigerous female (CMNH ZC 02393): A, pereiopod I; B, C, same, chela; D, pereiopod II; E, same, chela; F, pereiopod III; G, same, distal propodus and dactylus; H, pereiopod IV; I, pereiopod V." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/206751/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="45">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
F, H, I) similar, segments smooth and relatively slender; meri each with large movable spine at distoventral angle; propodi with unarmed ventral margin, with or without minute distoventral spinules; dactyli (
<figureCitation id="13052A415F28FF90FBC2E5C719EC382D" box="[1098,1164,759,783]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1944,1967]" captionTargetBox="[222,1370,188,1882]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[218,1374,177,1890]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 8. Alcyonohippolyte commensalis (Kemp, 1925) comb. nov., ovigerous female (CMNH ZC 02393): A, pereiopod I; B, C, same, chela; D, pereiopod II; E, same, chela; F, pereiopod III; G, same, distal propodus and dactylus; H, pereiopod IV; I, pereiopod V." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/206751/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="45">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
G) slender, simple, with elongate curved unguis, without accessory tooth. Distolateral margin of uropodal exopod without fixed tooth, bearing only single long movable spine (
<figureCitation id="13052A415F28FF90FDD7E40F1FC23875" box="[607,674,831,855]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1969,1992]" captionTargetBox="[178,1416,182,1916]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[165,1422,177,1919]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 6. Alcyonohippolyte commensalis (Kemp, 1925) comb. nov., A D, F, G, ovigerous female (CMNH ZC 02393); E, ovigerous female (CMNH-ZC 02394): A C, carapace; D, telson and uropods; E, telson; F, antennule; G, antenna." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/206749/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="45">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
D).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF41664C5F2DFF95FF1FE26A18EA3E53" box="[151,1418,1370,1393]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/206748/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="40" targetBox="[187,1390,184,1338]" targetPageId="8">
<paragraph id="8B8136C45F2DFF95FF1FE26A18EA3E53" blockId="8.[151,1418,1370,1393]" box="[151,1418,1370,1393]" pageId="8" pageNumber="40">
<emphasis id="B94AEAD65F2DFF95FF1FE26A1C723E52" bold="true" box="[151,274,1370,1393]" pageId="8" pageNumber="40">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D475F2DFF95FE91E26B1F873E52" authority="Kemp, 1925" authorityName="Kemp" authorityYear="1925" box="[281,743,1370,1393]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hippolytidae" genus="Alcyonohippolyte" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="commensalis" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B94AEAD65F2DFF95FE91E26B1F333E53" box="[281,595,1371,1393]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="40">Alcyonohippolyte commensalis</emphasis>
(Kemp, 1925)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27957AD5F2DFF95FD66E26A1E003E53" box="[750,864,1370,1393]" pageId="8" pageNumber="40">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, ovigerous female (above) and male (below) (RUMF).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF41664C5F2CFF94FF1FE08118733CC9" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/206749/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="41" targetBox="[178,1416,182,1916]" targetPageId="9">
<paragraph id="8B8136C45F2CFF94FF1FE08118733CC9" blockId="9.[151,1436,1969,2027]" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">
<emphasis id="B94AEAD65F2CFF94FF1FE0811C743CE5" bold="true" box="[151,276,1969,1992]" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">FIGURE 6.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D475F2CFF94FE94E0821F8F3CEA" authority="Kemp, 1925" authorityName="Kemp" authorityYear="1925" box="[284,751,1970,1992]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hippolytidae" genus="Alcyonohippolyte" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="9" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="commensalis" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B94AEAD65F2CFF94FE94E0821F373CEA" box="[284,599,1970,1992]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">Alcyonohippolyte commensalis</emphasis>
(Kemp, 1925)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27957AD5F2CFF94FD7FE0821E0C3CEA" box="[759,876,1970,1992]" pageId="9" pageNumber="41">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, AD, F, G, ovigerous female (CMNHZC 02393); E, ovigerous female (CMNH-ZC 02394): AC, carapace; D, telson and uropods; E, telson; F, antennule; G, antenna.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF41664C5F2FFF97FF1FE08C1E1B3CD7" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/206750/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="42" targetBox="[183,1423,186,1903]" targetPageId="10">
<paragraph id="8B8136C45F2FFF97FF1FE08C1E1B3CD7" blockId="10.[151,1435,1980,2037]" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="B94AEAD65F2FFF97FF1FE08C1C723CF0" bold="true" box="[151,274,1980,2003]" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">FIGURE 7.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D475F2FFF97FE91E08D1F863CF0" authority="Kemp, 1925" authorityName="Kemp" authorityYear="1925" box="[281,742,1980,2003]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hippolytidae" genus="Alcyonohippolyte" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="10" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="commensalis" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B94AEAD65F2FFF97FE91E08D1F323CF1" box="[281,594,1981,2003]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">Alcyonohippolyte commensalis</emphasis>
(Kemp, 1925)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27957AD5F2FFF97FD65E08C1E3F3CF0" box="[749,863,1980,2002]" pageId="10" pageNumber="42">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, ovigerous female (CMNHZC 02393): A, mandible; B, maxillula; C, maxilla; D, maxilliped I; E, maxilliped II; F, maxilliped III.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF41664C5F2EFF96FF1FE0A81C793CD0" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/206751/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="43" targetBox="[222,1370,188,1882]" targetPageId="11">
<paragraph id="8B8136C45F2EFF96FF1FE0A81C793CD0" blockId="11.[151,1436,1944,2034]" pageId="11" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis id="B94AEAD65F2EFF96FF1FE0A81C733C8F" bold="true" box="[151,275,1944,1967]" pageId="11" pageNumber="43">FIGURE 8.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D475F2EFF96FE92E0A81F893C8C" authority="Kemp, 1925" authorityName="Kemp" authorityYear="1925" box="[282,745,1944,1966]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hippolytidae" genus="Alcyonohippolyte" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="11" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="commensalis" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B94AEAD65F2EFF96FE92E0A81F353C8C" box="[282,597,1944,1966]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="43">Alcyonohippolyte commensalis</emphasis>
(Kemp, 1925)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27957AD5F2EFF96FD78E0A81E033C8C" box="[752,867,1944,1966]" pageId="11" pageNumber="43">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, ovigerous female (CMNHZC 02393): A, pereiopod I; B, C, same, chela; D, pereiopod II; E, same, chela; F, pereiopod III; G, same, distal propodus and dactylus; H, pereiopod IV; I, pereiopod V.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF41664C5F29FF91FF1FE08119053CC8" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/206752/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="44" targetBox="[173,1415,207,1911]" targetPageId="12">
<paragraph id="8B8136C45F29FF91FF1FE08119053CC8" blockId="12.[151,1436,1969,2026]" pageId="12" pageNumber="44">
<emphasis id="B94AEAD65F29FF91FF1FE0811C733CE5" bold="true" box="[151,275,1969,1992]" pageId="12" pageNumber="44">FIGURE 9.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D475F29FF91FE92E0821F8B3CEA" authority="Kemp, 1925" authorityName="Kemp" authorityYear="1925" box="[282,747,1970,1992]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hippolytidae" genus="Alcyonohippolyte" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="12" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="commensalis" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B94AEAD65F29FF91FE92E0821F353CEA" box="[282,597,1970,1992]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="44">Alcyonohippolyte commensalis</emphasis>
(Kemp, 1925)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27957AD5F29FF91FD7AE0821E053CEA" box="[754,869,1970,1992]" pageId="12" pageNumber="44">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, male (RUMF): A, carapace; B, pereiopod I; C, pereiopod II; D, pereiopod III; E, same, distal propodus and dactylus; F, pereiopod IV; G, pereiopod V.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B8136C45F28FF90FF4FE4521FA738E0" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,1998]" pageId="13" pageNumber="45">
Males (RUMF). Generally similar to females, but smaller in size (
<figureCitation id="13052A415F28FF90FC6DE452194F3858" box="[997,1071,866,890]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1370,1393]" captionTargetBox="[187,1390,184,1338]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[185,1393,181,1344]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Alcyonohippolyte commensalis (Kemp, 1925) comb. nov., ovigerous female (above) and male (below) (RUMF)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/206748/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="45">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
). Rostrum unarmed (
<figureCitation id="13052A415F28FF90FAA7E45218173858" box="[1327,1399,866,890]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1969,1992]" captionTargetBox="[173,1415,207,1911]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[164,1424,193,1918]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 9. Alcyonohippolyte commensalis (Kemp, 1925) comb. nov., male (RUMF): A, carapace; B, pereiopod I; C, pereiopod II; D, pereiopod III; E, same, distal propodus and dactylus; F, pereiopod IV; G, pereiopod V." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/206752/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="45">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
A), styliform, pointed distally. Propodus of pereiopod III (
<figureCitation id="13052A415F28FF90FD70E4B61E5938BC" box="[760,825,902,926]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1969,1992]" captionTargetBox="[173,1415,207,1911]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[164,1424,193,1918]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 9. Alcyonohippolyte commensalis (Kemp, 1925) comb. nov., male (RUMF): A, carapace; B, pereiopod I; C, pereiopod II; D, pereiopod III; E, same, distal propodus and dactylus; F, pereiopod IV; G, pereiopod V." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/206752/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="45">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
D, E) with 3 pairs of spines along distoventral margin, proximal most pair about twice larger than others.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8136C45F28FF90FF4FE4FD1F563E69" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,1998]" pageId="13" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis id="B94AEAD65F28FF90FF4FE4FD1C2F38C7" bold="true" box="[199,335,973,998]" pageId="13" pageNumber="45">Coloration.</emphasis>
The collector of the
<typeStatus id="548588665F28FF90FDC1E4FF1F1938C5" box="[585,633,975,999]" pageId="13" pageNumber="45">type</typeStatus>
material, R. B. Seymore Sewell, mentioned that “
<emphasis id="B94AEAD65F28FF90FB4DE4FE18613F2B" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="45">the prawns were a white with the pale brown markings imitating the shadows cast by the polyps and their tentacles</emphasis>
” (see
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF4B355F28FF90FAD8E4C21DB33F0F" author="Kemp" pageId="13" pageNumber="54" refString="Kemp, S. (1925) Notes on Crustacea Decapoda in the Indian Museum, XVII. On various Caridea. Records of the Indian Museum, 27, 249 - 342." type="journal article" year="1925">Kemp, 1925</bibRefCitation>
). Color photographs of
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D475F28FF90FE6CE3251FF63F0F" box="[484,662,1045,1069]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hippolytidae" genus="Alcyonohippolyte" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="13" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="commensalis">
<emphasis id="B94AEAD65F28FF90FE6CE3251FF63F0F" box="[484,662,1045,1069]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="45">A. commensalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have been provided by
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF4B355F28FF90FC22E32619233F0F" author="Bruce" box="[938,1091,1045,1069]" pageId="13" pageNumber="54" refString="Bruce, A. J. (1975) Coral reef shrimps and their colour pattern. Endeavour, 121, 23 - 27." type="journal article" year="1975">Bruce (1975)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF4B355F28FF90FBD9E32518773F0F" author="Minemizu" box="[1105,1303,1045,1069]" pageId="13" pageNumber="54" refString="Minemizu, R. (2000) Marine decapod and stomatopod crustaceans mainly from Japan. Bun-ichi Sogo Shuppan, Tokyo, 344 pp." type="book" year="2000">Minemizu (2000)</bibRefCitation>
and
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF4B355F28FF90FAD9E3261CF73F73" author="Kawamoto" pageId="13" pageNumber="54" refString="Kawamoto, T. &amp; Okuno, J. (2003) Shrimps and crabs of Kume Island, Okinawa. Hankyu Communications, Tokyo, 173 pp." type="book" year="2003">Kawamoto &amp; Okuno (2003)</bibRefCitation>
. The color pattern of the species is as follows: ground color of carapace and abdomen dark green; rostrum white, continuing white broad longitudinal band of dorsal midline running from carapace to abdominal somite VI; carapace with gastrofrontal region bearing white reticulate stripes, two white oblique bands running through branchiocardiac and ventrolateral parts of carapace, downwards anteriorly, former band continuing with band on dorsal midline, latter band continuing with band running through abdominal pleura IIV; telson and uropods greenish transparent, covered with dark green marbling; cornea golden yellow, eyestalk with bluish white transverse bands; scaphocerite white, dorsally with green spots; pereiopods greenish transparent, covered with dark green marbling (
<figureCitation id="13052A415F28FF90FED8E2031CCD3E69" box="[336,429,1331,1355]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1912,1935]" captionTargetBox="[203,1388,179,1852]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[203,1390,179,1854]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 11. Live coloration of Alcyonohippolyte commensalis (Kemp, 1925) comb. nov. (QM W 33477): A B, ovigerous female (pcl. 3.0 mm); C, ovigerous female (pcl. 2.5 mm); D, ovigerous female (pcl. 2.7 mm); E, ovigerous female (pcl. 2.3 mm); F, male (pcl. 1.8 mm); G, male (pcl. 2.0 mm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/206754/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="45">Figs. 11</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13052A415F28FF90FE31E2031CB43E69" box="[441,468,1331,1355]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1904,1927]" captionTargetBox="[209,1377,195,1845]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[209,1378,195,1845]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 15. Live coloration. A, Alcyonohippolyte commensalis comb. nov., ovigerous female (pcl. 1.6 mm) (CMNH-ZC 02393). B H, Alcyonohippolyte maculata sp. nov.: B C, ovigerous female paratype (pcl. 2.5 mm) (NTOU M 00919); D E, holotype ovigerous female (pcl. 2.5 mm) (NTOU M 00916); F, ovigerous female (pcl. 1.8 mm) (CMNH ZC 02391); G H, male paratype (pcl. 1.2 mm) (NTOU M 00917)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/206758/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="45">15</figureCitation>
A, 16B).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C324654F5F28FF90FF4FE2671F213C39" pageId="13" pageNumber="45" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B8136C45F28FF90FF4FE2671E653DF6" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,1998]" pageId="13" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis id="B94AEAD65F28FF90FF4FE2671C5B3E4C" bold="true" box="[199,315,1367,1391]" pageId="13" pageNumber="45">Remarks.</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF4B355F28FF90FEC9E2681CB73E4D" author="Kemp" box="[321,471,1367,1391]" pageId="13" pageNumber="54" refString="Kemp, S. (1925) Notes on Crustacea Decapoda in the Indian Museum, XVII. On various Caridea. Records of the Indian Museum, 27, 249 - 342." type="journal article" year="1925">Kemp (1925)</bibRefCitation>
described
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D475F28FF90FDD8E2671E363E4D" box="[592,854,1367,1391]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hippolytidae" genus="Hippolyte" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="13" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="commensalis">
<emphasis id="B94AEAD65F28FF90FDD8E2671E363E4D" box="[592,854,1367,1391]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="45">Hippolyte commensalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from material collected by R. B. Seymore Sewell at the
<collectingCountry id="F32976545F28FF90FF49E24A1C133EB0" box="[193,371,1402,1426]" name="India" pageId="13" pageNumber="45">Nicobar Islands</collectingCountry>
(catalog number C 912/1).
<collectingCountry id="F32976545F28FF90FD39E24B1FB03EB1" box="[689,720,1403,1427]" name="American Samoa" pageId="13" pageNumber="45">As</collectingCountry>
was recorded by Sewell, “
<emphasis id="B94AEAD65F28FF90FB8CE24B18243EB1" box="[1028,1348,1403,1427]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="45">these shrimps, together with</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B94AEAD65F28FF90FADEE24B18F33EB1" box="[1366,1427,1403,1427]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="45">white</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B94AEAD65F28FF90FF1FE2AE1E1C3E94" box="[151,892,1438,1462]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="45">portuniid, were found among the tentacles of compound Actinian</emphasis>
” (
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF4B355F28FF90FC11E2AE194B3E94" author="Kemp" box="[921,1067,1438,1462]" pageId="13" pageNumber="54" refString="Kemp, S. (1925) Notes on Crustacea Decapoda in the Indian Museum, XVII. On various Caridea. Records of the Indian Museum, 27, 249 - 342." type="journal article" year="1925">Kemp, 1925</bibRefCitation>
). It is likely that the “
<emphasis id="B94AEAD65F28FF90FAAFE2AE1D963EF8" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="45">compound Actinian</emphasis>
” is a soft coral
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D475F28FF90FE2FE2F31C883EF8" box="[423,488,1475,1498]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Xenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B94AEAD65F28FF90FE2FE2F31C883EF8" box="[423,488,1475,1498]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="45">Xenia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. (Octocorallia,
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D475F28FF90FD30E2F21E5F3EF8" box="[696,831,1474,1498]" class="Anthozoa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="13" pageNumber="45" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="order">Alcyonacea</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D475F28FF90FCC2E2F21ED13EF8" box="[842,945,1474,1498]" class="Anthozoa" family="Xeniidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="13" pageNumber="45" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="family">Xeniidae</taxonomicName>
) usually inhabited by specialized symbiotic portuniid crabs of the genus
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D475F28FF90FE52E2D61E333EDC" authority="Guerin-Meneville, 1832" authorityName="Guerin-Meneville" authorityYear="1832" box="[474,851,1510,1534]" class="Malacostraca" family="Portunidae" genus="Caphyra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="13" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B94AEAD65F28FF90FE52E2D61F5C3EDC" box="[474,572,1510,1534]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="45">Caphyra</emphasis>
Guérin-Méneville, 1832
</taxonomicName>
(Brachyura,
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D475F28FF90FC6FE2D619033EDC" box="[999,1123,1510,1534]" class="Malacostraca" family="Portunidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="13" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Portunidae</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D475F28FF90FBE7E2D619933EDC" box="[1135,1267,1510,1534]" class="Malacostraca" family="Portunidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="13" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Caphyrinae">Caphyrinae</taxonomicName>
, pers. observ.). The description and drawings given by
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF4B355F28FF90FDDAE13A1F883D03" author="Kemp" box="[594,744,1545,1569]" pageId="13" pageNumber="54" refString="Kemp, S. (1925) Notes on Crustacea Decapoda in the Indian Museum, XVII. On various Caridea. Records of the Indian Museum, 27, 249 - 342." type="journal article" year="1925">Kemp (1925)</bibRefCitation>
show a toothless rostrum, and all the Australian material also shows a toothless rostrum (
<figureCitation id="13052A415F28FF90FE5EE11D1F4B3D67" box="[470,555,1581,1605]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1231,1254]" captionTargetBox="[188,1405,182,1183]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[185,1408,177,1185]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 10. Alcyonohippolyte commensalis (Kemp, 1925) comb. nov., A D, G, ovigerous female (pcl 2.5 mm); E, female (pcl. 1.8 mm); F, ovigerous female (plc. 2.1 mm) (QM W 33475): A, B, carapace; C, telson; D, antennule; E G, pereiopod I." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/206753/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="45">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
A). However, specimens from
<collectingCountry id="F32976545F28FF90FC18E11E1EB03D67" box="[912,976,1582,1605]" name="Japan" pageId="13" pageNumber="45">Japan</collectingCountry>
have rostrum bearing a distinct ventral tooth and only a single female possesses small subapical ventral tooth (
<figureCitation id="13052A415F28FF90FC4EE16119793D4B" box="[966,1049,1617,1641]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1302,1325]" captionTargetBox="[161,1425,207,1247]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[158,1428,202,1249]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 14. Variations of female rostrum armature. A C, Alcyonohippolyte commensalis (Kemp, 1925) comb. nov.: A, ovigerous female (pcl. 2.3 mm) (CMNH ZC 02394); B, ovigerous female, pcl. 2.2 mm (RUMF); C, ovigerous female (pcl. 2.8 mm) (CMNH ZC 02394). D F, Alcyonohippolyte maculata sp. nov.: D, ovigerous female (pcl. 2.2 mm) (CMNH ZC 02395); E; ovigerous female paratype (pcl. 1.8 mm) (NTOU M 00918); F, ovigerous female (pcl. 2.0 mm) (CMNH ZC 02390)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/206757/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="45">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
A). Moreover, some females from
<collectingCountry id="F32976545F28FF90FF1FE1451DB73DAE" box="[151,215,1653,1676]" name="Japan" pageId="13" pageNumber="45">Japan</collectingCountry>
have a pair of small spinules at the distoventral angle of the propodus of pereiopod III (
<figureCitation id="13052A415F28FF90FAA5E14418173DAE" box="[1325,1399,1652,1676]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1944,1967]" captionTargetBox="[222,1370,188,1882]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[218,1374,177,1890]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 8. Alcyonohippolyte commensalis (Kemp, 1925) comb. nov., ovigerous female (CMNH ZC 02393): A, pereiopod I; B, C, same, chela; D, pereiopod II; E, same, chela; F, pereiopod III; G, same, distal propodus and dactylus; H, pereiopod IV; I, pereiopod V." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/206751/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="45">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
G). Nevertheless, all other features described by
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF4B355F28FF90FD17E1A91E583D92" author="Kemp" box="[671,824,1688,1712]" pageId="13" pageNumber="54" refString="Kemp, S. (1925) Notes on Crustacea Decapoda in the Indian Museum, XVII. On various Caridea. Records of the Indian Museum, 27, 249 - 342." type="journal article" year="1925">Kemp (1925)</bibRefCitation>
are identical with the present material. The standard Japanese name for this species is Azami-kakure-moebi.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8136C45F28FF90FF4FE1D01F213C39" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,1998]" pageId="13" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis id="B94AEAD65F28FF90FF4FE1D01C663DD5" bold="true" box="[199,262,1760,1784]" pageId="13" pageNumber="45">Host.</emphasis>
All examined specimens were collected from colonies of soft corals of the genus
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D475F28FF90FB20E1D118FC3DDA" authority="Lamarck, 1816" authorityName="Lamarck" authorityYear="1816" box="[1192,1436,1760,1784]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Xenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B94AEAD65F28FF90FB20E1D119893DDA" box="[1192,1257,1761,1784]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="45">Xenia</emphasis>
Lamarck, 1816
</taxonomicName>
(Octocorallia,
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D475F28FF90FEB1E0331CA03C39" box="[313,448,1795,1819]" class="Anthozoa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="13" pageNumber="45" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="order">Alcyonacea</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D475F28FF90FE43E0331F553C39" box="[459,565,1795,1819]" class="Anthozoa" family="Xeniidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="13" pageNumber="45" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="family">Xeniidae</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C324654F5F28FF90FF4FE0171DAA3C41" pageId="13" pageNumber="45" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B8136C45F28FF90FF4FE0171DAA3C41" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,1998]" pageId="13" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis id="B94AEAD65F28FF90FF4FE0171D9E3C62" bold="true" box="[199,254,1831,1856]" pageId="13" pageNumber="45">Size.</emphasis>
The largest female (ovigerous) has pcl. 3.0 mm, tl. 16.0 mm, and the largest male has pcl.
<quantity id="4CC69B215F28FF90FA82E01718033C1D" box="[1290,1379,1831,1855]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="13" pageNumber="45" unit="mm" value="1.6">1.6 mm</quantity>
, tl.
<quantity id="4CC69B215F28FF90FA06E0181DA63C41" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="45" unit="mm" value="7.0">7 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C324654F5F28FF90FF4FE05E18E13CEC" pageId="13" pageNumber="45" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B8136C45F28FF90FF4FE05E18E13CEC" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,1998]" pageId="13" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis id="B94AEAD65F28FF90FF4FE05E1C003CA5" bold="true" box="[199,352,1902,1927]" pageId="13" pageNumber="45">Distribution.</emphasis>
The species is known from the Red Sea (Holthuis 1955),
<collectingCountry id="F32976545F28FF90FC7CE040195D3CAA" box="[1012,1085,1904,1928]" name="Kenya" pageId="13" pageNumber="45">Kenya</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF4B355F28FF90FBC5E05F19B63CA5" author="Bruce" box="[1101,1238,1903,1927]" pageId="13" pageNumber="54" refString="Bruce, A. J. (1976) A report on a small collection of shrimps from the Kenya National Marine Parks at Malindi, with notes on selected species. Zoologische Verhandelingen, 145, 1 - 72." type="journal article" year="1976">Bruce 1976</bibRefCitation>
),
<collectingCountry id="F32976545F28FF90FB62E05F18FB3CA5" box="[1258,1435,1903,1927]" name="India" pageId="13" pageNumber="45">Nicobar Islands</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF4B355F28FF90FF16E0A21CA53C88" author="Kemp" box="[158,453,1938,1963]" pageId="13" pageNumber="54" refString="Kemp, S. (1925) Notes on Crustacea Decapoda in the Indian Museum, XVII. On various Caridea. Records of the Indian Museum, 27, 249 - 342." type="journal article" year="1925">
Kemp 1925;
<typeStatus id="548588665F28FF90FEBCE0A31C043C89" box="[308,356,1939,1963]" pageId="13" pageNumber="45">type</typeStatus>
locality
</bibRefCitation>
),
<collectingCountry id="F32976545F28FF90FE51E0A31F793C88" box="[473,537,1939,1962]" name="Japan" pageId="13" pageNumber="45">Japan</collectingCountry>
(Ogasawara and Ryukyu Islands,
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF4B355F28FF90FC15E0A2193A3C88" author="Minemizu" box="[925,1114,1938,1962]" pageId="13" pageNumber="54" refString="Minemizu, R. (2000) Marine decapod and stomatopod crustaceans mainly from Japan. Bun-ichi Sogo Shuppan, Tokyo, 344 pp." type="book" year="2000">Minemizu, 2000</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF4B355F28FF90FBEFE0A318F73C88" author="Kawamoto" box="[1127,1431,1938,1962]" pageId="13" pageNumber="54" refString="Kawamoto, T. &amp; Okuno, J. (2003) Shrimps and crabs of Kume Island, Okinawa. Hankyu Communications, Tokyo, 173 pp." type="book" year="2003">Kawamoto &amp; Okuno 2003</bibRefCitation>
; present study), the Great Barrier Reef of
<collectingCountry id="F32976545F28FF90FDEAE0861FA93CEC" box="[610,713,1974,1998]" name="Australia" pageId="13" pageNumber="45">Australia</collectingCountry>
(present study), Gilbert and
<collectingCountry id="F32976545F28FF90FB82E08619A53CEC" box="[1034,1221,1974,1998]" name="Solomon Islands" pageId="13" pageNumber="45">Solomon Islands</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF4B355F28FF90FB5CE08618143CEC" author="Hayashi" box="[1236,1396,1974,1998]" pageId="13" pageNumber="54" refString="Hayashi, K. - I. (1986) An annotated list of shrimps collected from the Gilbert and Solomon Islands. The proceeding of the Japanese Society of Systematic Zoology, 22, 17 - 29." type="journal article" year="1986">Hayashi 1986</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>