223 lines
29 KiB
XML
223 lines
29 KiB
XML
<document id="28EE27CFCF7DEA66E08EC97627F9283F" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3919.3.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="dec3bc79-023d-454e-9ed8-4dfb8c3f0b6a" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="241378" ID-ZooBank="FF49DAFE-EA8E-473B-9F3D-CEB670B4882B" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460992455354" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Tuzovskij, Petr V. & Semenchenko, Ksenia A." docDate="2015" docId="039787D2195FFFA401CF4B41FE46FA7F" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03919p456.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3919 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Unionicola aculeata Koenike 1890" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="424" masterDocId="FFAEFFAA194AFFB301584F3CFF86FF84" masterDocTitle="Water mites of the genus Unionicola Haldeman, 1842 (Acari, Hydrachnidia, Unionicolidae) in Russia" masterLastPageNumber="456" masterPageNumber="401" pageNumber="422" updateTime="1698561927764" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="65351B3BAF27C629F991A09D36BAE951">
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<mods:title id="1E1FFF986EC4225467EFC7A22075C4BA">Water mites of the genus Unionicola Haldeman, 1842 (Acari, Hydrachnidia, Unionicolidae) in Russia</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="E61CDDF7D062A1C81AED8AD0ABB540A6" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="813D97E977CFDA2244E72683520A1342">Tuzovskij, Petr V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="4C21C03FB5DEAC4A8D9336355005F5B3">Semenchenko, Ksenia A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="D768A1189BDCD5489536A4E1AD2650EB">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="783C9D4937D55126B0F3072C6BAD9D5A">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="77F99C66685840782B28F8E14C56432C">3919</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="C5868F67295DCC23428A5CAEEF8CA606">3</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="0F26D3BC6519B127B7531DD10C50FF3D" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3919.3.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="039787D2195FFFA401CF4B41FE46FA7F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6092205" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119596853" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6092205" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039787D2195FFFA401CF4B41FE46FA7F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039787D2195FFFA401CF4B41FE46FA7F" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="424" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">
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<subSubSection id="C324654F195FFFA601CF4B41FE15FB3C" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B8136C4195FFFA601CF4B41FDD1FB13" blockId="21.[151,599,1149,1208]" box="[151,599,1149,1175]" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">
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<heading id="D0C981A8195FFFA601CF4B41FDD1FB13" bold="true" box="[151,599,1149,1175]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D47195FFFA601CF4B41FDD1FB13" authority="Koenike, 1890" authorityName="Koenike" authorityYear="1890" box="[151,599,1149,1175]" class="Arachnida" family="Unionicolidae" genus="Unionicola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aculeata">
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<emphasis id="B94AEAD6195FFFA601CF4B41FDD1FB13" bold="true" box="[151,599,1149,1175]" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">
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<emphasis id="B94AEAD6195FFFA601CF4B41FE0DFB13" bold="true" box="[151,395,1149,1175]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">Unionicola aculeata</emphasis>
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(Koenike, 1890)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8136C4195FFFA601CF4BA3FE15FB3C" blockId="21.[151,599,1149,1208]" box="[151,403,1183,1208]" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13052A41195FFFA601C74BA3FEAAFB3C" box="[159,300,1183,1208]" captionStart="FIGURES 18 A – D" captionStartId="22.[151,264,1144,1167]" captionTargetBox="[205,1380,198,1118]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[200,1387,193,1123]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURES 18 A – D. Unionicola aculeata, adults: A, dorsal plates; B, coxal plates; C – D, genital field; A – C, female; D, male. Scale bars = 100 Μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/241396/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">Figs 18A–D</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13052A41195FFFA600604B9CFE0AFB3C" box="[312,396,1184,1208]" captionStart="FIGURES 19 A – D" captionStartId="23.[151,264,1197,1220]" captionTargetBox="[209,1378,204,1170]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[201,1385,193,1177]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURES 19 A – D. Unionicola aculeata, female: A, pedipalp, lateral view; B, IV-Leg 4 – 6; C, claw of leg I; D, claw of leg IV. Scale bars: A = 100 Μm, B = 200 Μm, C – D = 50 Μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/241397/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">19A–D</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C324654F195FFFA601CF4BDBFDEAFAE9" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B8136C4195FFFA601CF4BDBFDEAFAE9" blockId="21.[151,1437,1255,2037]" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">
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<emphasis id="B94AEAD6195FFFA601CF4BDBFE00FA84" bold="true" box="[151,390,1255,1280]" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">Material examined.</emphasis>
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<specimenCount id="9D38FD4D195FFFA600CB4BD4FE77FA84" box="[403,497,1255,1280]" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" type="male">8 males</specimenCount>
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,
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<specimenCount id="9D38FD4D195FFFA6035B4BD4FDFEFA84" box="[515,632,1255,1280]" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" type="female">7 females</specimenCount>
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:
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<collectingCountry id="F3297654195FFFA603D14BDBFD50FA84" box="[649,726,1255,1280]" name="Russia" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">Russia</collectingCountry>
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, Samara Province, Stavropol District, National natural Park “Samarskaya Luka”, Gusinoe Lake,
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<date id="FF801004195FFFA603134A30FCCFFAA0" box="[587,841,1292,1317]" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" value="1992-07" valueMax="1992-09-31" valueMin="1992-07-00">July–September 1992</date>
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.
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<specimenCount id="9D38FD4D195FFFA602024A31FC3CFAA1" box="[858,954,1292,1317]" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" type="male">7 males</specimenCount>
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,
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<specimenCount id="9D38FD4D195FFFA602944A30FBC5FAA1" box="[972,1091,1292,1317]" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" type="female">9 females</specimenCount>
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: Yaroslavl Province, Nekouz District, Rybinsk reservoir near settlement Borok,
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<date id="FF801004195FFFA6038C4A13FC71FACC" box="[724,1015,1327,1352]" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" value="2003-09" valueMax="2003-10-31" valueMin="2003-09-00">September–October 2003</date>
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, 2013, leg. P.V. Tuzovskij. All males and females are collected free-swimming.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C324654F195FFFA6019F4A4BFC37F9C1" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8B8136C4195FFFA6019F4A4BFC37F9C1" blockId="21.[151,1437,1255,2037]" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">
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<emphasis id="B94AEAD6195FFFA6019F4A4BFEC7FA14" bold="true" box="[199,321,1399,1424]" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="B94AEAD6195FFFA600154A4BFE1AFA14" box="[333,412,1399,1424]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">Adults.</emphasis>
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Dorsum with two pairs of small unequal platelets; coxal plates III+IV elongated with straight medial margin; P-3 with long lateroproximal seta and relatively short dorsodistal seta; P-4 tapering distally, ventrolateral tubercles located distally to middle of segment, P-5 moderately long with strongly concave ventral margin; anterior genital plates of female each with long subcutaneous accretion; genital plates of male relatively narrow and fused to each other by posterior ends only; swimming setae on IV-Leg-5 slightly longer than IV-Leg-6; claws of legs I thick, hook-like, claws of legs II–IV thin sickle-shaped.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C324654F195FFFA4019F4973FCFCFA37" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="424" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B8136C4195FFFA6019F4973FD9AF8C4" blockId="21.[151,1437,1255,2037]" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">
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<emphasis id="B94AEAD6195FFFA6019F4973FEDFF9EC" bold="true" box="[199,345,1615,1640]" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">Description.</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="B94AEAD6195FFFA6003C4973FE67F9EC" box="[356,481,1615,1640]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">Both sexes</emphasis>
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. Dorsum with two pairs of small unequal platelets (
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<figureCitation id="13052A41195FFFA6050D4973FB44F9EC" box="[1109,1218,1615,1640]" captionStart="FIGURES 18 A – D" captionStartId="22.[151,264,1144,1167]" captionTargetBox="[205,1380,198,1118]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[200,1387,193,1123]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURES 18 A – D. Unionicola aculeata, adults: A, dorsal plates; B, coxal plates; C – D, genital field; A – C, female; D, male. Scale bars = 100 Μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/241396/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">Fig. 18A</figureCitation>
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), anterior platelets relatively large, elongate; posterior platelets oval or circular and considerably smaller than anterior ones. Anterior and posterior coxal groups (
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<figureCitation id="13052A41195FFFA600AA49ABFDC9F934" box="[498,591,1687,1712]" captionStart="FIGURES 18 A – D" captionStartId="22.[151,264,1144,1167]" captionTargetBox="[205,1380,198,1118]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[200,1387,193,1123]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURES 18 A – D. Unionicola aculeata, adults: A, dorsal plates; B, coxal plates; C – D, genital field; A – C, female; D, male. Scale bars = 100 Μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/241396/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">Fig.18B</figureCitation>
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) divided by relatively narrow interspace, sclerites, bearing setae and glandularia
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<emphasis id="B94AEAD6195FFFA600454981FEBFF950" box="[285,313,1725,1748]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">Le</emphasis>
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, larger than sclerites bearing other idiosomal setae. Apodemes of first coxal group rather long and well extending beyond to anterior margin of third coxae. Coxal plates III+IV elongated (L/W ratio 1.2–1.3) with straight medial margin. Surface of all coxal plates with reticulations. Genital acetabula relatively small and occupy less than half of area of each plate.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8136C4195FFFA6019F4870FA06F871" blockId="21.[151,1437,1255,2037]" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">
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Pedipalps (
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<figureCitation id="13052A41195FFFA600154870FE3AF8E0" box="[333,444,1868,1893]" captionStart="FIGURES 19 A – D" captionStartId="23.[151,264,1197,1220]" captionTargetBox="[209,1378,204,1170]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[201,1385,193,1177]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURES 19 A – D. Unionicola aculeata, female: A, pedipalp, lateral view; B, IV-Leg 4 – 6; C, claw of leg I; D, claw of leg IV. Scale bars: A = 100 Μm, B = 200 Μm, C – D = 50 Μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/241397/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">Fig. 19A</figureCitation>
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) short and stocky, first three segments and proximal portion of tibia expanded dorsoventrally, P-2 with four (three proximal and single dorsodistal) short setae, P-3 with one long lateroproximal seta and one relatively short dorsodistal seta; P-4 tapering distally, with two unequal ventrolateral tubercles distally to middle of segment and each bearing thin short seta and one ventrodistal tubercle bearing short peg-like seta, and with one thin dorsoproximal seta; P-5 relatively short (P-4/P-5 L 1.8–2.0) with strongly concave ventral margin.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="DF41664C195CFFA501CF4B44FEEEFB29" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/241396/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="423" targetBox="[205,1380,198,1118]" targetPageId="22">
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<paragraph id="8B8136C4195CFFA501CF4B44FEEEFB29" blockId="22.[151,1436,1144,1197]" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">
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<emphasis id="B94AEAD6195CFFA501CF4B44FEDFFB0A" bold="true" box="[151,345,1144,1167]" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">FIGURES 18A–D</emphasis>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D47195CFFA500304B45FDBEFB0B" box="[360,568,1145,1167]" class="Arachnida" family="Unionicolidae" genus="Unionicola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="22" pageNumber="423" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aculeata">
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<emphasis id="B94AEAD6195CFFA500304B45FDBEFB0B" box="[360,568,1145,1167]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">Unionicola aculeata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, adults: A, dorsal plates; B, coxal plates; C–D, genital field; A–C, female; D, male. Scale bars= 100 Μm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="8B8136C4195CFFA5019F4BEAFAE5FAF9" blockId="22.[151,1436,1236,1982]" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">
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Legs II–IV long, slender; all segments, except trochanter, cylindrical and with swimming setae. The number of distal swimming setae on legs IV is as follows (
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<figureCitation id="13052A41195CFFA503F34BC4FC97FA95" box="[683,785,1272,1297]" captionStart="FIGURES 19 A – D" captionStartId="23.[151,264,1197,1220]" captionTargetBox="[209,1378,204,1170]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[201,1385,193,1177]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURES 19 A – D. Unionicola aculeata, female: A, pedipalp, lateral view; B, IV-Leg 4 – 6; C, claw of leg I; D, claw of leg IV. Scale bars: A = 100 Μm, B = 200 Μm, C – D = 50 Μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/241397/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">Fig. 19B</figureCitation>
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): two on telofemur, three on genu and on tibia. Swimming setae on leg II shorter than swimming setae on legs III–IV; swimming setae on IV-Leg-5 little longer than IV-Leg- 6, the last with three long, thick subequal ventral setae. Claws of legs I (
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<figureCitation id="13052A41195CFFA502A14A7CFBE7FADD" box="[1017,1121,1344,1369]" captionStart="FIGURES 19 A – D" captionStartId="23.[151,264,1197,1220]" captionTargetBox="[209,1378,204,1170]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[201,1385,193,1177]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURES 19 A – D. Unionicola aculeata, female: A, pedipalp, lateral view; B, IV-Leg 4 – 6; C, claw of leg I; D, claw of leg IV. Scale bars: A = 100 Μm, B = 200 Μm, C – D = 50 Μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/241397/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">Fig. 19C</figureCitation>
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) thick, hook-like with two unequal clawlets; claws of legs II–IV sickle-shaped with short dorsal clawlet and long ventral one (
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<figureCitation id="13052A41195CFFA505B64A59FAD1FAF9" box="[1262,1367,1381,1406]" captionStart="FIGURES 19 A – D" captionStartId="23.[151,264,1197,1220]" captionTargetBox="[209,1378,204,1170]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[201,1385,193,1177]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURES 19 A – D. Unionicola aculeata, female: A, pedipalp, lateral view; B, IV-Leg 4 – 6; C, claw of leg I; D, claw of leg IV. Scale bars: A = 100 Μm, B = 200 Μm, C – D = 50 Μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/241397/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">Fig. 19D</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8136C4195CFFA5019F4AB4FDE9FA6C" blockId="22.[151,1436,1236,1982]" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">
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<emphasis id="B94AEAD6195CFFA5019F4AB4FEA5FA25" box="[199,291,1416,1441]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">Female.</emphasis>
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Anterior genital plates wide each with long anterior subcutaneous accretion, posterior inner spine thicker than anterior inner on each side (
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<figureCitation id="13052A41195CFFA503314A91FD54FA41" box="[617,722,1453,1478]" captionStart="FIGURES 18 A – D" captionStartId="22.[151,264,1144,1167]" captionTargetBox="[205,1380,198,1118]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[200,1387,193,1123]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURES 18 A – D. Unionicola aculeata, adults: A, dorsal plates; B, coxal plates; C – D, genital field; A – C, female; D, male. Scale bars = 100 Μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/241396/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">Fig. 18C</figureCitation>
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). Posterior plates more or less triangular, each with short, thin inner seta and 7–9 short, thin lateral setae.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8136C4195CFFA5019F4ACAFA17F945" blockId="22.[151,1436,1236,1982]" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">
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Measurements (n=9). Idiosoma L 900–1140; coxae III+IV L 325–365, W 250–270; anterior dorsal platelets L 75–90, W 25–30; posterior dorsal platelets L 18–25, W 12–18; anterior genital plates L 75–90, W 125–150; posterior genital plates L 100–115, W 110–140; pedipalpal segments (P–1–5) L: 24–33, 180–190, 90–100, 160–165, 80–90; leg segments L: I-Leg-
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<date id="FF801004195CFFA50332495CFD4DF9FD" box="[618,715,1632,1657]" pageId="22" pageNumber="423" value="1990-06-01">1–6—90</date>
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–105, 225–260, 240–260, 350–370, 220–245, 225–240; II-Leg-
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<date id="FF801004195CFFA501CF49B9FF7FF91A" box="[151,249,1669,1694]" pageId="22" pageNumber="423" value="1980-06-01">1–6—80</date>
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–100, 250–260, 265–285, 355–390, 365–385, 285–325; III-Leg-
|
||
<date id="FF801004195CFFA5055349B9FBEDF91A" box="[1035,1131,1669,1694]" pageId="22" pageNumber="423" value="1990-06-01">1–6—90</date>
|
||
–100, 200–215, 210–220, 210–220, 260–270, 265–285, 255–265; IV-Leg-1–6—145–170, 200–230, 265–280, 315–330, 390–410, 350–360.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8136C4195CFFA5019F49F1FEEEF88D" blockId="22.[151,1436,1236,1982]" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94AEAD6195CFFA5019F49F1FE87F962" box="[199,257,1741,1766]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">Male</emphasis>
|
||
. Genital plates (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13052A41195CFFA500E349F1FDA4F961" box="[443,546,1741,1766]" captionStart="FIGURES 18 A – D" captionStartId="22.[151,264,1144,1167]" captionTargetBox="[205,1380,198,1118]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[200,1387,193,1123]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURES 18 A – D. Unionicola aculeata, adults: A, dorsal plates; B, coxal plates; C – D, genital field; A – C, female; D, male. Scale bars = 100 Μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/241396/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">Fig. 18D</figureCitation>
|
||
) relatively narrow, fused to each other by posterior ends only, with 10–13 thin setae on each side.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8136C4195CFFA5019F482AFAA6F83A" blockId="22.[151,1436,1236,1982]" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">
|
||
Measurements (n=5). Idiosoma L 815–940; coxae III+IV L 305–325, W 200–225; anterior dorsal platelets L 65–75, W 25–30; genital field L 220–230, genital plate W 54–60; pedipalpal segments (P-1–5) L: 16–24, 135–145, 55–82, 130–150, 70–82; leg segments L: I-Leg-
|
||
<date id="FF801004195CFFA503F74861FC89F8F2" box="[687,783,1885,1910]" pageId="22" pageNumber="423" value="1980-06-01">1–6—80</date>
|
||
–100, 225–240, 240–250, 325–345, 220–230, 210–230; II- Leg-
|
||
<date id="FF801004195CFFA5019648BCFEA8F81D" box="[206,302,1920,1945]" pageId="22" pageNumber="423" value="1980-06-01">1–6—80</date>
|
||
–90, 220–250, 270–285, 375–385, 350–370, 290–305; III-Leg-
|
||
<date id="FF801004195CFFA5054648BCFBF8F81D" box="[1054,1150,1920,1945]" pageId="22" pageNumber="423" value="1980-06-01">1–6—80</date>
|
||
–90, 175–205, 200–270, 250–260, 250–270, 240–260; IV-Leg-1–6—130–140, 185–230, 250–260, 300–320, 355–375, 305–335.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF41664C195DFFA401CF4B91FD2AFB67" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/241397/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="424" targetBox="[209,1378,204,1170]" targetPageId="23">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8136C4195DFFA401CF4B91FD2AFB67" blockId="23.[151,1437,1197,1251]" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94AEAD6195DFFA401CF4B91FEDEFB40" bold="true" box="[151,344,1197,1220]" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">FIGURES 19A–D</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D47195DFFA4003E4B92FDB0FB40" box="[358,566,1198,1220]" class="Arachnida" family="Unionicolidae" genus="Unionicola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="23" pageNumber="424" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aculeata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94AEAD6195DFFA4003E4B92FDB0FB40" box="[358,566,1198,1220]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">Unionicola aculeata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, female: A, pedipalp, lateral view; B, IV-Leg4–6; C, claw of leg I; D, claw of leg IV. Scale bars: A = 100 Μm, B = 200 Μm, C–D = 50 Μm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8136C4195DFFA4019F4A36FDBAFAA7" blockId="23.[151,1436,1290,1531]" box="[199,572,1290,1315]" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94AEAD6195DFFA4019F4A36FED0FAA7" box="[199,342,1290,1315]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">Deutonymph</emphasis>
|
||
. See
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF4B35195DFFA400CB4A37FDB1FAA7" author="Hevers" box="[403,567,1291,1315]" pageId="23" pageNumber="424" refString="Hevers, J. (1979) Morphologie und Systematik der Nymphen der Unionicola - Arten (Hydrachnellae, Acari) Deutschlands. Osnabrucker Naturwissenschaftliche Mitteilungen, 6, 73 - 92." type="journal article" year="1979">Hevers (1979)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8136C4195DFFA4019F4A13FD39FAC3" blockId="23.[151,1436,1290,1531]" box="[199,703,1326,1351]" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94AEAD6195DFFA4019F4A13FE8CFAC2" box="[199,266,1327,1350]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">Larva</emphasis>
|
||
. See
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF4B35195DFFA4001F4A13FE6CFAC3" author="Hevers" box="[327,490,1327,1351]" pageId="23" pageNumber="424" refString="Hevers, J. (1980) Morphologie und Systematik der Larven der Unionicola - Arten (Hydrachnellae, Acari) Deutschlands. Acarologia, 21 (2), 249 - 266." type="journal article" year="1980">Hevers (1980)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF4B35195DFFA400AE4A12FD3CFAC3" author="Wainstein" box="[502,698,1326,1351]" pageId="23" pageNumber="424" refString="Wainstein, B. A. (1980) Key to water mite larvae. Nauka, Leningrad, 238 pp. [in Russian]" type="book" year="1980">Wainstein (1980)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8136C4195DFFA4019F4A6EFD7BFAEE" blockId="23.[151,1436,1290,1531]" box="[199,765,1362,1387]" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94AEAD6195DFFA4019F4A6EFEACFAEF" bold="true" box="[199,298,1362,1387]" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">Habitat.</emphasis>
|
||
Lakes, reservoirs, ponds, running waters.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8136C4195DFFA4019F4A4AFCFCFA37" blockId="23.[151,1436,1290,1531]" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94AEAD6195DFFA4019F4A4AFE97FA0B" bold="true" box="[199,273,1398,1423]" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">Hosts.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D47195DFFA400414A4AFE08FA0B" box="[281,398,1398,1423]" class="Bivalvia" family="Unionidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Unionoida" pageId="23" pageNumber="424" phylum="Mollusca" rank="family">Unionidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D47195DFFA400904A4AFDC8FA0B" box="[456,590,1398,1423]" class="Gastropoda" family="Viviparidae" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="23" pageNumber="424" phylum="Mollusca" rank="family">Viviparidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Very numerous hosts on different continents (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF4B35195DFFA405394A4AFAB9FA0B" author="Viets" box="[1121,1343,1398,1423]" pageId="23" pageNumber="424" refString="Viets, K. H. & Plate, H. (1954) Die okologischen (parasitologischen) Beziehungen zwischen Wassermilben (Hydrachnellae, Acari) und Suβwasser-Mollusken. Zeitschrift fur Angewandte Entomologie, 35 (4), 459 - 494. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1439 - 0418.1954. tb 00736. x" type="journal article" year="1954">Viets & Plate 1954</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF4B35195DFFA404154A4BFF55FA37" author="Hevers" pageId="23" pageNumber="424" refString="Hevers, J. (1980) Morphologie und Systematik der Larven der Unionicola - Arten (Hydrachnellae, Acari) Deutschlands. Acarologia, 21 (2), 249 - 266." type="journal article" year="1980">Hevers 1980</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF4B35195DFFA401854AA7FEF2FA37" author="Bottger" box="[221,372,1435,1459]" pageId="23" pageNumber="424" refString="Bottger, K. (1972) Vergleichend biologisch-okologische Studien zum Entwicklungszyklus der Suβwassermilben (Hydrachnellae, Acari). II. Der Entwicklungszyklus von Limnesia maculata und Unionicola crassipes. Internationale Revue der gesamten Hydrobiologie, 57 (2), 263 - 319. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1002 / iroh. 19720570206" type="journal article" year="1972">Böttger 1972</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF4B35195DFFA400274AA7FDC3FA37" author="Wen" box="[383,581,1434,1459]" pageId="23" pageNumber="424" refString="Wen, C. & Zhu, Z. (1999) Seven species of water mites in the genus Unionicola from Jiangxi (Acari: Unionicolidae). Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica, 24 (1), 30 - 37. [in Chinese]" type="journal article" year="1999">Wen & Zhu 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF4B35195DFFA403094AA6FCE8FA37" author="Edwards" box="[593,878,1434,1459]" pageId="23" pageNumber="424" refString="Edwards, D. D. & Vidrine, M. F. (2013) Mites of Freshwater Mollusks. Malcolm F. Vidrine, 1932 Fournerat Road, Eunice, Louisiana, 332 pp." type="book" year="2013">Edwards & Vidrine 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C324654F195DFFA4019F4A82FE46FA7F" pageId="23" pageNumber="424" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8136C4195DFFA4019F4A82FE46FA7F" blockId="23.[151,1436,1290,1531]" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94AEAD6195DFFA4019F4A82FEE6FA53" bold="true" box="[199,352,1470,1495]" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Europe, Asia, North
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3297654195DFFA403034A82FD3DFA53" box="[603,699,1470,1495]" name="United States of America" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">America</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF4B35195DFFA403944A82FCCAFA53" author="Viets" box="[716,844,1470,1495]" pageId="23" pageNumber="424" refString="Viets, K. H. (1936) Wassermilben oder Hydracarina (Hydrachnellae und Halacaridae). In: Dahl, F. (Ed.), Tierwelt Deutschlands, G. Fischer, Jena, 31, I-X + 1 - 288, 32, 289 - 574." type="journal article" year="1936">Viets 1936</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF4B35195DFFA402024A82FC13FA53" author="Viets" box="[858,917,1470,1495]" pageId="23" pageNumber="424" refString="Viets, K. H. (1956) Die Milben des Sußwassers und des Meeres. Hydrachnellae et Halacaridae (Acari). Zweiter und dritter Teil: Katalog und Nomenklator, Jena: G. Fischer, 870 pp." type="book" year="1956">1956</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF4B35195DFFA402FC4A82FBCBFA53" author="Sokolow" box="[932,1101,1470,1495]" pageId="23" pageNumber="424" refString="Sokolow, I. I. (1940) Hydracarina (1 re partie: Hydrachnellae). Faune de l'URSS. Arachnides, 5 (2). Edition de l' Academie des Sciences de l' URSS, Moscou - Leningrad, 24 + 511 pp. [in Russian]" type="book" year="1940">Sokolow 1940</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF4B35195DFFA405024A82FA8DFA53" author="Lundblad" box="[1114,1291,1470,1495]" pageId="23" pageNumber="424" refString="Lundblad, O. (1968) Die Hydracarinen Schwedens. III. Arkiv for Zoologi, 21 (1), 1 - 633. + 7 Plates." type="book chapter" year="1968">Lundblad 1968</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF4B35195DFFA404414A82FA11FA53" author="Viets" box="[1305,1431,1470,1495]" pageId="23" pageNumber="424" refString="Viets, K. O. (1978) Hydracarina. In: Illies, J. (Ed.), Limnofauna Europaea. Stuttgart, G. Fischer, 154 - 181." type="book chapter" year="1978">Viets 1978</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF4B35195DFFA401CF4ADEFE32FA7F" author="Edwards" box="[151,436,1506,1531]" pageId="23" pageNumber="424" refString="Edwards, D. D. & Vidrine, M. F. (2013) Mites of Freshwater Mollusks. Malcolm F. Vidrine, 1932 Fournerat Road, Eunice, Louisiana, 332 pp." type="book" year="2013">Edwards & Vidrine 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |