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<document id="411E5F5D806CDBCF397BCE62AEE7678A" ID-CLB-Dataset="31939" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4324.3.11" ID-GBIF-Dataset="9434dfd7-7234-456a-b3d8-0bf7effeedf8" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="998370" ID-ZooBank="5Ad3Bac2-6Fb1-447A-9A36-0Ab2E3013Abb" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1506581553936" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Masunaga, Kazuhiro" docDate="2017" docId="039787A9FFA8CD0A5295B698FB2BFDB8" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4324.3.11.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4324 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Scorpiurus thorpei Masunaga 2017, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="B78CAE10-8A11-4ACE-8179-0D2666CB6CBD" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="591" masterDocId="FFAEFFD1FFA0CD005202B60FFFDCFFD8" masterDocTitle="Saltmarsh flies of the genus Scorpiurus Parent from New Zealand (Insecta: Diptera: Dolichopodidae)" masterLastPageNumber="591" masterPageNumber="581" pageNumber="589" updateTime="1698469120195" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="CEE8E1CE9DE2FC7699D05504548A18CC">Saltmarsh flies of the genus Scorpiurus Parent from New Zealand (Insecta: Diptera: Dolichopodidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="818021B43D3085171226FF596C9C92E7">Masunaga, Kazuhiro</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="9862B5A3DFA49AFAEC159C34E511F575">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="261E6F20E52431C2DB1D7483AD069721">2017-09-28</mods:number>
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<treatment id="039787A9FFA8CD0A5295B698FB2BFDB8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6051230" ID-GBIF-Taxon="134860733" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6051230" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:B78CAE10-8A11-4ACE-8179-0D2666CB6CBD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039787A9FFA8CD0A5295B698FB2BFDB8" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="591" pageId="8" pageNumber="589">
<subSubSection id="C3246534FFA8CD085295B698FEB2FF0B" pageId="8" pageNumber="589" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B8136BFFFA8CD085295B698FE03FF6A" blockId="8.[151,479,151,211]" box="[151,479,151,178]" pageId="8" pageNumber="589">
<heading id="D0C981D3FFA8CD085295B698FE03FF6A" bold="true" box="[151,479,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="589" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B94AEAADFFA8CD085295B698FE03FF6A" bold="true" box="[151,479,151,178]" pageId="8" pageNumber="589">
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D3CFFA8CD085295B698FEA6FF69" authority="Masunaga, 2017" authorityName="Masunaga" authorityYear="2017" box="[151,378,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Scorpiurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="589" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thorpei" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B94AEAADFFA8CD085295B698FEA6FF69" bold="true" box="[151,378,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="589">Scorpiurus thorpei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27957D6FFA8CD085383B697FE03FF6A" box="[385,479,152,178]" pageId="8" pageNumber="589" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8136BFFFA8CD085295B6B5FEB2FF0B" blockId="8.[151,479,151,211]" box="[151,366,186,211]" pageId="8" pageNumber="589">
(
<figureCitation id="13052A3AFFA8CD08529DB6B5FF26FF0B" box="[159,250,186,211]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,249,1397,1419]" captionTargetBox="[151,1347,434,1376]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,412,1376]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Adult males of Scorpiurus spp. A, S. aenescens; B, S. thorpei sp. nov." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/998376/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="589">Figs 3B</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13052A3AFFA8CD085304B6B4FE90FF0B" box="[262,332,187,211]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,249,1940,1962]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1469,1917]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,1469,1918]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Wings of Scorpiurus spp. A, S. aenescens ♂; B, S. aenescens ♀; C, S. thorpei sp. nov. ♂; D, S. thorpei sp. nov. ♀. Scale bars = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/998378/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="589">4CD</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13052A3AFFA8CD085355B6B4FEB9FF0B" box="[343,357,187,211]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="9.[151,249,2002,2024]" captionTargetBox="[153,1317,202,1970]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,193,1981]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 7. Scorpiurus thorpei sp. nov., male. Hypopygium in lateral view. Scale bar = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/998384/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="589">7</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3246534FFA8CD085295B70DFBCDFE5F" pageId="8" pageNumber="589" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B8136BFFFA8CD085295B70DFBCDFE5F" blockId="8.[151,1437,258,2017]" pageId="8" pageNumber="589">
<emphasis id="B94AEAADFFA8CD085295B70DFECDFEC3" bold="true" box="[151,273,258,283]" pageId="8" pageNumber="589">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Body length
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, 1
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D3CFFA8CD085045B70CFD2EFEC3" box="[583,754,258,283]" pageId="8" pageNumber="589" rank="subSpecies" subSpecies="flagellomere">st flagellomere</taxonomicName>
of antenna 2.1 times as long as its basal thickness, proboscis 0.6 times as long as eye height, scutellum with 4 long setae, acrostichal setae biserial, with
<quantity id="4CC69B5AFFA8CD0856A4B728FB20FEE7" box="[1190,1276,294,319]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.413" metricValueMax="3.048" metricValueMin="1.778" pageId="8" pageNumber="589" unit="in" value="9.5" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="7.0">712 in</quantity>
each row, but none on flat area in front of scutellum, posterior abdominal segments almost straight in male, legs pale brown except for coxae and basal part of femora, these being concolorous with pleura.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3246534FFA8CD0852C5B79DFE30F8D0" pageId="8" pageNumber="589" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B8136BFFFA8CD0852C5B79DFEF9F9AD" blockId="8.[151,1437,258,2017]" pageId="8" pageNumber="589">
<emphasis id="B94AEAADFFA8CD0852C5B79DFE40FE73" bold="true" box="[199,412,402,427]" pageId="8" pageNumber="589">Description. Male</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13052A3AFFA8CD0853AFB79DFDD9FE73" box="[429,517,402,427]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,249,1397,1419]" captionTargetBox="[151,1347,434,1376]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,412,1376]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Adult males of Scorpiurus spp. A, S. aenescens; B, S. thorpei sp. nov." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/998376/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="589">Fig. 3B</figureCitation>
).
<emphasis id="B94AEAADFFA8CD085018B79DFD85FE73" bold="true" box="[538,601,402,427]" pageId="8" pageNumber="589">Head</emphasis>
1.9 times as high as long, 0.9 times as wide as high. Frons wide, metallic green with grayish brown pollinosity; frontal bristle 0.8 times as long as ocellar bristle. Ocellar tubercle distinct, with 2 strong ocellar bristles and 2 minute postocellar setae. Occiput metallic green with grayish pollinosity. Postocular ciliation uniserial, erect, black. Postgena with many long, white setae. Face and palpus brown with grayish brown pollinosity, tinged with green. Face at narrowest part 0.1 times as wide as head. Palpus 2.4 times as long as wide, clothed with long setae. Proboscis 0.6 times as long as eye height. Antenna black; scape 1.8 times as long as deep, with several setae on inner side at middle; pedicel 1.1 times as long as deep; 1
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D3CFFA8CD0856C1B464FAB3FD5B" box="[1219,1391,618,643]" pageId="8" pageNumber="589" rank="subSpecies" subSpecies="flagellomere">st flagellomere</taxonomicName>
2.1 times as long as basal thickness, with several setulae on inner surface; arista apical, 1.6 times as long as 1
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D3CFFA8CD085784B480FEF4FD13" pageId="8" pageNumber="589" rank="subSpecies" subSpecies="flagellomere">st flagellomere</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="B94AEAADFFA8CD085330B4BDFE57FD13" bold="true" box="[306,395,690,715]" pageId="8" pageNumber="589">Thorax</emphasis>
. Mesonotum metallic green in ground color, with grayish white pollinosity. Thoracic bristles black. Chaetotaxy: acrostichals (ac) well developed, biserial,
<quantity id="4CC69B5AFFA8CD085160B4D8FC67FD37" box="[866,955,726,751]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.413" metricValueMax="3.048" metricValueMin="1.778" pageId="8" pageNumber="589" unit="in" value="9.5" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="7.0">712 in</quantity>
each row, absent on flat area in front of scutellum; dorsocentrals (dc) biserial, with 7 long setae in each low, 7th dc longest; postpronotum with 1 long seta and 13 short setae; 1 each of posthumeral, presutural, sutural, postsutural, supra-alar, and postalar setae; notopleuron with 2 setae. Proepisternum with 2 setal clusters on upper and lower parts, each consisting of 58 long, white setae. Scutellum with 2 pairs of strong marginal bristles.
<emphasis id="B94AEAADFFA8CD08515EB569FC47FCA7" bold="true" box="[860,923,870,895]" pageId="8" pageNumber="589">Legs.</emphasis>
Coxae and basal parts of femora concolorous with pleura, other parts of legs pale brown.
<emphasis id="B94AEAADFFA8CD085087B585FD3AFC7B" bold="true" box="[645,742,906,931]" pageId="8" pageNumber="589">Foreleg.</emphasis>
Coxa 2.5 times as long as thick, with many long, white setae densely arrayed on anterior surface. Femur 5.8 times as long as thick, 1.2 times as long as tibia, tapered gradually toward apical 2/3, with erect anterodorsal seta on subapex, row of long posterodorsal and posterior setae, and long, white ventral setae on basal 1/3. Tibia 1.9 times as long as first tarsomere, with 2 pairs of erect setae on basal basal 1/3 and 2/3, one of each pair directed dorsally, the other posterodorsally, and circlet of strong apical setae. First tarsomere with 2 long setae basally, of which more basal one shorter. Tarsomeres simple; relative lengths of tarsomeres
<date id="FF80107FFFA8CD085318B26DFEB2FBA3" box="[282,366,1122,1147]" pageId="8" pageNumber="589" value="1935-05-01">15 35</date>
:15:10:9:10.
<emphasis id="B94AEAADFFA8CD0853F8B26DFD89FBA3" bold="true" box="[506,597,1122,1147]" pageId="8" pageNumber="589">Midleg.</emphasis>
Coxa with row of long, white setae on anterior surface and conspicuous strong, black seta near base of coxa. Trochanter with 2 long anterior setae and 2 short dorsal setae on apical margin. Femur as long as tibia, with long white ventral setae near base and 2 strong anteroventral and posteroventral subapical setae. Tibia with 2 pairs of erect setae on basal 1/3 and 2/3, one of each pair directed anterodorsally, the other and posterodorsally, and circlet of strong apical setae. Tarsomeres simple, their relative lengths 39:15:11:9:10.
<emphasis id="B94AEAADFFA8CD085341B319FE75FAF7" bold="true" box="[323,425,1302,1327]" pageId="8" pageNumber="589">Hindleg.</emphasis>
Coxa with conspicuous outer seta on basal 2/5 and some white setae on apical margin. Trochanter with 1 anterodorsal and 1 dorsal seta on apical margin. Femur 0.9 times as long as tibia, with strong row of anterodorsal and posterodorsal setae. Tibia with 3 pairs of erect setae on basal 1/5, 1/3 and 2/3, one of each pair directed anterodorsally, the other posterodorsally; circlet of strong apical setae present, of which posterodorsal seta longest. Tarsomeres simple, their relative lengths 28:14:12:8:10.
<emphasis id="B94AEAADFFA8CD08518AB3A9FC14FA67" bold="true" box="[904,968,1446,1471]" pageId="8" pageNumber="589">Wing</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13052A3AFFA8CD0851DEB3A9FBE4FA67" box="[988,1080,1446,1471]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,249,1940,1962]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1469,1917]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,1469,1918]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Wings of Scorpiurus spp. A, S. aenescens ♂; B, S. aenescens ♀; C, S. thorpei sp. nov. ♂; D, S. thorpei sp. nov. ♀. Scale bars = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/998378/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="589">Fig. 4C</figureCitation>
). Long, narrow, and darkened. Apical section of CuA1 1.4 times as long as crossvein dm-cu. Calypter pale brown with pale brown fringe. Halter yellowish brown.
<emphasis id="B94AEAADFFA8CD085363B3FEFE01F9D2" bold="true" box="[353,477,1521,1546]" pageId="8" pageNumber="589">Abdomen.</emphasis>
Abdominal terga tinged strongly green with grayish pollinosity and with short, black setae. Hypopygium large and rectangular. Cercus long and arrowhead-shaped with long, black setae on ventral margin and long, white curved setae on inner side of ventral margin (
<figureCitation id="13052A3AFFA8CD085197B036FC05F98A" box="[917,985,1593,1618]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="9.[151,249,2002,2024]" captionTargetBox="[153,1317,202,1970]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,193,1981]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 7. Scorpiurus thorpei sp. nov., male. Hypopygium in lateral view. Scale bar = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/998384/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="589">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
).
<emphasis id="B94AEAADFFA8CD0851EFB036FBA1F98A" bold="true" box="[1005,1149,1593,1618]" pageId="8" pageNumber="589">Body length</emphasis>
<quantity id="4CC69B5AFFA8CD085681B035FAD1F989" box="[1155,1293,1594,1618]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.65" metricValueMax="4.1" metricValueMin="3.2" pageId="8" pageNumber="589" unit="mm" value="3.65" valueMax="4.1" valueMin="3.2">3.24.1 mm</quantity>
; wing length
<quantity id="4CC69B5AFFA8CD085295B051FEFDF9AD" box="[151,289,1630,1654]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="4.1" metricValueMin="3.9" pageId="8" pageNumber="589" unit="mm" value="4.0" valueMax="4.1" valueMin="3.9">3.94.1 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8136BFFFA8CD0852C5B08EFE30F8D0" blockId="8.[151,1437,258,2017]" pageId="8" pageNumber="589">
<emphasis id="B94AEAADFFA8CD0852C5B08EFEF9F942" bold="true" box="[199,293,1665,1690]" pageId="8" pageNumber="589">Female.</emphasis>
Face at narrowest part 0.2 times as wide as head. Proboscis 0.6 times as long as eye height. Relative lengths of tarsomeres 15 of foreleg 35:14:11:7:9, those of midleg 36:14:12:8:10, and those of hindleg 27:15:12:9:10. Wing: apical section of CuA1 1.2 times as long as crossvein dm-cu (
<figureCitation id="13052A3AFFA8CD085645B0C6FB7FF93A" box="[1095,1187,1737,1762]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,249,1940,1962]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1469,1917]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,1469,1918]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Wings of Scorpiurus spp. A, S. aenescens ♂; B, S. aenescens ♀; C, S. thorpei sp. nov. ♂; D, S. thorpei sp. nov. ♀. Scale bars = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/998378/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="589">Fig. 4D</figureCitation>
). Body length
<quantity id="4CC69B5AFFA8CD08574AB0C6FF1AF8D0" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="3.1" pageId="8" pageNumber="589" unit="mm" value="3.8" valueMax="4.5" valueMin="3.1">3.14.5 mm</quantity>
; wing length
<quantity id="4CC69B5AFFA8CD08535FB0FFFE3BF8D0" box="[349,487,1776,1801]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.05" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="3.6" pageId="8" pageNumber="589" unit="mm" value="4.05" valueMax="4.5" valueMin="3.6">3.64.5 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3246534FFA8CD0A52C5B11BFE94FE98" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="591" pageId="8" pageNumber="589" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B8136BFFFA8CD0A52C5B11BFE94FE98" blockId="8.[151,1437,258,2017]" lastBlockId="10.[151,1437,151,608]" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="591" pageId="8" pageNumber="589">
<materialsCitation id="3B563CE2FFA8CD0852C5B11BFF25F888" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1656647238" collectingDate="2007-12-07" collectionCode="NZAC" collectorName="K. Masunaga" county="Material" location="South Island" municipality="Linkwater" pageId="8" pageNumber="589" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B94AEAADFFA8CD0852C5B11BFD87F8F5" bold="true" box="[199,603,1812,1837]" pageId="8" pageNumber="589">
<collectingCounty id="62E04E33FFA8CD0852C5B11BFEF3F8F5" box="[199,303,1812,1837]" pageId="8" pageNumber="589">Material</collectingCounty>
examined.
<typeStatus id="5485881DFFA8CD0853BFB11BFD87F8F5" box="[445,603,1812,1837]" pageId="8" pageNumber="589" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
:
<specimenCount id="9D38FD36FFA8CD08506CB11AFD5AF8F4" box="[622,646,1813,1836]" pageId="8" pageNumber="589" type="male"></specimenCount>
.
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, W of
<collectingMunicipality id="6BE5ACC5FFA8CD08512AB11BFC41F8F5" box="[808,925,1812,1837]" pageId="8" pageNumber="589">Linkwater</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EE16064FFA8CD0851AEB11BFBE2F8F5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039787A9FFA8CD0A5295B698FB2BFDB8:8EE16064FFA8CD0851AEB11BFBE2F8F5" box="[940,1086,1812,1837]" county="Material" municipality="Linkwater" name="South Island" pageId="8" pageNumber="589">South Island</location>
,
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. Holotype No. D-1001.
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BE5ACC5FFAACD0A51DBB6D0FB92FF20" box="[985,1102,223,248]" pageId="10" pageNumber="591">Linkwater</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EE16064FFAACD0A565EB6D0FB33FF20" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039787A9FFA8CD0A5295B698FB2BFDB8:8EE16064FFAACD0A565EB6D0FB33FF20" box="[1116,1263,223,248]" country="New Zealand" municipality="Linkwater" name="South Island" pageId="10" pageNumber="591" stateProvince="Auckland">South Island</location>
,
<collectingDate id="EFC4E997FFAACD0A56FCB6D0FAAEFF20" box="[1278,1394,223,248]" pageId="10" pageNumber="591" value="2007-12-06">
<date id="FF80107FFFAACD0A56FCB6D0FAAEFF20" box="[1278,1394,223,248]" pageId="10" pageNumber="591" value="2007-12-06">6.xii.2007</date>
</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="26CB5369FFAACD0A5783B6EFFED6FEC5" pageId="10" pageNumber="591">K. Masunaga</collectorName>
leg. (
<collectionCode id="ED2FAE7AFFAACD0A534FB70BFE42FEC4" box="[333,414,260,284]" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34070" name="New Zealand Arthropod Collection" pageId="10" pageNumber="591">NZAC</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED2FAE7AFFAACD0A53A9B70BFE30FEC4" box="[427,492,260,284]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/pcbg-hhf5" name="Laboratorio de Biologia Molecula Depto de Biologia Celular" pageId="10" pageNumber="591">LBM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B563CE2FFAACD0A5000B70BFE98FE98" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1656647241" collectingDate="2007-12-07" collectionCode="NZAC, LBM" collectorName="K. Masunaga" country="New Zealand" location="South Island" municipality="Linkwater" pageId="10" pageNumber="591" specimenCount="397" specimenCount-female="268" specimenCount-male="129" stateProvince="Auckland" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D38FD36FFAACD0A5000B70BFD98FEC4" box="[514,580,260,284]" pageId="10" pageNumber="591" type="male">129♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D38FD36FFAACD0A5053B70BFD4EFEC5" box="[593,658,260,285]" pageId="10" pageNumber="591" type="female">268♀</specimenCount>
,
<quantity id="4CC69B5AFFAACD0A50A2B70BFD02FEC5" box="[672,734,260,285]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="591" unit="km" value="3.0">3 km</quantity>
, W of
<collectingMunicipality id="6BE5ACC5FFAACD0A5132B70BFC79FEC5" box="[816,933,260,285]" pageId="10" pageNumber="591">Linkwater</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EE16064FFAACD0A51B3B70BFB9FFEC5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039787A9FFA8CD0A5295B698FB2BFDB8:8EE16064FFAACD0A51B3B70BFB9FFEC5" box="[945,1091,260,285]" country="New Zealand" municipality="Linkwater" name="South Island" pageId="10" pageNumber="591" stateProvince="Auckland">South Island</location>
,
<collectingDate id="EFC4E997FFAACD0A5653B70BFB18FEC5" box="[1105,1220,260,285]" pageId="10" pageNumber="591" value="2007-12-07">
<date id="FF80107FFFAACD0A5653B70BFB18FEC5" box="[1105,1220,260,285]" pageId="10" pageNumber="591" value="2007-12-07">7.xii.2007</date>
</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="26CB5369FFAACD0A56D0B70AFAB6FEC5" box="[1234,1386,261,285]" pageId="10" pageNumber="591">K. Masunaga</collectorName>
leg. (
<collectionCode id="ED2FAE7AFFAACD0A529CB727FF33FE98" box="[158,239,296,320]" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34070" name="New Zealand Arthropod Collection" pageId="10" pageNumber="591">NZAC</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED2FAE7AFFAACD0A52F8B727FEE0FE98" box="[250,316,296,320]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/pcbg-hhf5" name="Laboratorio de Biologia Molecula Depto de Biologia Celular" pageId="10" pageNumber="591">LBM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF416637FFA9CD095295B1DDFB86F830" box="[151,1114,2002,2024]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/998384/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="590" targetBox="[153,1317,202,1970]" targetPageId="9">
<paragraph id="8B8136BFFFA9CD095295B1DDFB86F830" blockId="9.[151,1114,2002,2024]" box="[151,1114,2002,2024]" pageId="9" pageNumber="590">
<emphasis id="B94AEAADFFA9CD095295B1DDFECEF83F" bold="true" box="[151,274,2002,2024]" pageId="9" pageNumber="590">FIGURE 7.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D3CFFA9CD09531AB1DCFE0BF83F" authority="Masunaga, 2017" authorityName="Masunaga" authorityYear="2017" box="[280,471,2002,2024]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Scorpiurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="590" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thorpei" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B94AEAADFFA9CD09531AB1DCFE0BF83F" box="[280,471,2002,2024]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="590">Scorpiurus thorpei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27957D6FFA9CD0953DFB1DDFDF2F83F" box="[477,558,2002,2023]" pageId="9" pageNumber="590" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B94AEAADFFA9CD0953DFB1DDFDF2F83F" bold="true" box="[477,558,2002,2023]" pageId="9" pageNumber="590">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, male. Hypopygium in lateral view. Scale bar = 1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C3246534FFAACD0A52C5B743FC9BFEBC" box="[199,839,332,357]" pageId="10" pageNumber="591" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B8136BFFFAACD0A52C5B743FC9BFEBC" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,608]" box="[199,839,332,357]" pageId="10" pageNumber="591">
<emphasis id="B94AEAADFFAACD0A52C5B743FEBCFEBD" bold="true" box="[199,352,332,357]" pageId="10" pageNumber="591">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F329762FFFAACD0A5365B742FE21FEBD" box="[359,509,332,357]" name="New Zealand" pageId="10" pageNumber="591">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
(North Is., South Is.) (
<figureCitation id="13052A3AFFAACD0A50F9B743FCE7FEBC" box="[763,827,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,249,1793,1815]" captionTargetBox="[151,1323,193,1771]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,193,1771]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Map of sampling sites." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/998372/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="591">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3246534FFAACD0A52C5B760FEFFFE75" pageId="10" pageNumber="591" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8B8136BFFFAACD0A52C5B760FEFFFE75" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,608]" pageId="10" pageNumber="591">
<emphasis id="B94AEAADFFAACD0A52C5B760FE92FE50" bold="true" box="[199,334,367,392]" pageId="10" pageNumber="591">Etymology.</emphasis>
The species is named in honor of Mr. Stephen E. Thorpe (
<collectingRegion id="49FAF85DFFAACD0A51E0B760FB89FE50" box="[994,1109,367,392]" country="New Zealand" name="Auckland" pageId="10" pageNumber="591">Auckland</collectingRegion>
), who cooperated with me in collecting it.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3246534FFAACD0A52C5B7B8FB2BFDB8" pageId="10" pageNumber="591" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B8136BFFFAACD0A52C5B7B8FA45FDC0" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,608]" pageId="10" pageNumber="591">
<emphasis id="B94AEAADFFAACD0A52C5B7B8FEE7FE08" bold="true" box="[199,315,439,464]" pageId="10" pageNumber="591">Remarks.</emphasis>
Externally, this new species is similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D3CFFAACD0A5122B7B7FBCBFE08" authorityName="Parent" authorityYear="1932" box="[800,1047,440,464]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Scorpiurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="591" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aenescens">
<emphasis id="B94AEAADFFAACD0A5122B7B7FBCBFE08" box="[800,1047,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="591">Scorpiurus aenescens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D3CFFAACD0A5656B7B7FB18FE08" authority="Masunaga, 2017" authorityName="Masunaga" authorityYear="2017" box="[1108,1220,440,464]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Scorpiurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="591" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thorpei" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B94AEAADFFAACD0A5656B7B7FB18FE08" box="[1108,1220,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="591">S. thorpei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27957D6FFAACD0A56CCB7B8FAF6FE08" box="[1230,1322,439,464]" pageId="10" pageNumber="591" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B94AEAADFFAACD0A56CCB7B8FAF6FE08" bold="true" box="[1230,1322,439,464]" pageId="10" pageNumber="591">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
differs in having legs that are pale brown except for the coxae and the basal parts of the femora, almost straight posterior abdominal segments in the male and thus no scorpion-like appearance, and strongly green-tinged abdominal terga.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8136BFFFAACD0A52C5B42BFB2BFDB8" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,608]" pageId="10" pageNumber="591">
Both species inhabit the same kind of environment (
<figureCitation id="13052A3AFFAACD0A5139B42BFC60FDE4" box="[827,956,548,573]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,249,1928,1950]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1906]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,193,1906]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Habitat of the genus Scorpiurus. A, Landscape of the sampling site. Near Linkwater, South Island, New Zealand; B, Enlarged view of habitat." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/998374/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="591">Fig. 2AB</figureCitation>
). As with
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D3CFFAACD0A563CB42BFB0CFDE4" authorityName="Parent" authorityYear="1932" box="[1086,1232,548,572]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Scorpiurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="591" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aenescens">
<emphasis id="B94AEAADFFAACD0A563CB42BFB0CFDE4" box="[1086,1232,548,572]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="591">S. aenescens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, to collect many specimens of
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D3CFFAACD0A5333B447FE42FDB8" authority="Masunaga, 2017" authorityName="Masunaga" authorityYear="2017" box="[305,414,584,608]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Scorpiurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="591" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thorpei" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B94AEAADFFAACD0A5333B447FE42FDB8" box="[305,414,584,608]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="591">S. thorpei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27957D6FFAACD0A53A6B448FE22FDB8" box="[420,510,583,608]" pageId="10" pageNumber="591" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B94AEAADFFAACD0A53A6B448FE22FDB8" bold="true" box="[420,510,583,608]" pageId="10" pageNumber="591">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
it was necessary to sweep the reeds on which the flies were resting.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>