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<mods:title id="BA7F058FDC6C656E40B64A731AE9F159">Staphylinidae (Insecta: Coleoptera) in Latin America: synopsis, annotated catalog, diversity and distribution</mods:title>
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Subtribe
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D1DB9FFFF4EC07F6A54AC029BFB" ID-CoL="8VRCR" authority="Kraatz, 1856 b" authorityName="Kraatz" authorityYear="1856" box="[267,633,615,641]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subTribe" subTribe="Gyrophaenina">
Gyrophaenina
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF4B6FB9FFFF4EC0B36A54AC029BFB" author="Kraatz, G." box="[455,633,615,641]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" refId="ref210918" refString="Kraatz, G. (1856 b) Naturgeschichte der Insecten Deutschlands. Abteilung 1, Coleoptera, vol. 2, Staphylinii. Lief. 1 - 2. Nicolaische Buchhandlung, Berlin, vii + 1 - 376 pp. [Note: nominal year of publication 1858]" type="book" year="1856">Kraatz, 1856b</bibRefCitation>
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<paragraph id="8B81369EB9FFFF4EC1E36A84AC219BAA" blockId="139.[151,724,695,759]" box="[151,602,695,720]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">
<emphasis id="B94AEA8CB9FFFF4EC1E36A84AEAD9BAA" bold="true" box="[151,214,695,720]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">0453.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D1DB9FFFF4EC1A96A84AC219BAA" authority="Kraatz, 1856 b: 361" authorityName="Kraatz" authorityPageNumber="361" authorityYear="1856" box="[221,602,695,720]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Agaricochara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B94AEA8CB9FFFF4EC1A96A84AF079BAA" bold="true" box="[221,380,695,720]" italics="true" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">Agaricochara</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF4B6FB9FFFF4EC0F76A8BAC219BAA" author="Kraatz, G." box="[387,602,695,720]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" refId="ref210918" refString="Kraatz, G. (1856 b) Naturgeschichte der Insecten Deutschlands. Abteilung 1, Coleoptera, vol. 2, Staphylinii. Lief. 1 - 2. Nicolaische Buchhandlung, Berlin, vii + 1 - 376 pp. [Note: nominal year of publication 1858]" type="book" year="1856">Kraatz, 1856b: 361</bibRefCitation>
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<typeStatus id="5485883CB9FFFF4EC1E36AECAEAA9B8D" box="[151,209,735,759]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">Type</typeStatus>
species:
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D1DB9FFFF4EC0436AEDACAF9B8D" authority="Kraatz, 1854" authorityName="Kraatz" authorityYear="1854" box="[311,724,734,759]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Gyrophaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laevicollis">
<emphasis id="B94AEA8CB9FFFF4EC0436AEDAC469B8D" box="[311,573,734,759]" italics="true" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">Gyrophaena laevicollis</emphasis>
Kraatz, 1854
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<paragraph id="8B81369EB9FFFF4EC1E36B1EAA719A3F" blockId="139.[151,1380,812,1032]" box="[151,1034,812,837]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">14 species are included in this genus from the West Indies and South America.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B81369EB9FFFF4EC1E36B60AF5E9AE8" blockId="139.[151,1380,812,1032]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">
Characters/Description:
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF4B6FB9FFFF4EC0DC6B67AC0C9A16" author="Seevers, C. H." box="[424,631,851,876]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" pagination="659 - 762" refId="ref237779" refString="Seevers, C. H. (1951) A revision of the North American and European staphylinid beetles of the subtribe Gyrophaenae (Aleocharinae, Bolitocharini). Fieldiana Zoloogy, 32 (10), 659 - 762. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 2816" type="journal article" year="1951">Seevers 1951: 740</bibRefCitation>
(characters);
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF4B6FB9FFFF4EC2646B60ADB99A16" author="Ashe, J. S." box="[784,962,851,876]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" pagination="129 - 349" refId="ref167256" refString="Ashe, J. S. (1984) Generic revision of the subtribe Gyrophaenina (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Aleocharinae) with a review of the described subgenera and major features of evolution. Quaestiones Entomologicae, 20 (3), 129 - 349." type="journal article" year="1984">Ashe 1984: 241</bibRefCitation>
(characters in key), 255 (characters). Distribution.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B81369EB9FFFF4EC1DE6B91AC4E9AC0" blockId="139.[151,1380,812,1032]" box="[170,565,929,954]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">
West Indies:
<collectingCountry id="F329760EB9FFFF4EC0496B92AFC79AC0" box="[317,444,929,954]" name="Martinique" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">Martinique</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F329760EB9FFFF4EC0BC6B91AC4A9AC0" box="[456,561,929,954]" name="Saint Lucia" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">St. Lucia</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B81369EB9FFFF4EC1DE6BFBACFF9A9A" blockId="139.[151,1380,812,1032]" box="[170,644,968,993]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">
South America:
<collectingCountry id="F329760EB9FFFF4EC0156BFBAFA99A9B" box="[353,466,968,993]" name="Colombia" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">Colombia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F329760EB9FFFF4EC0AA6BFBAC459A9B" box="[478,574,968,993]" name="Ecuador" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F329760EB9FFFF4EC33D6BFAACFB9A9A" box="[585,640,969,992]" name="Peru" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">Peru</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B81369EB9FFFF4EC1DE6BDCAC3A9D72" blockId="139.[151,1380,812,1032]" box="[170,577,1007,1032]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">Other regions: Nearctic, Palaearctic.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B81369EB9FFFF4EC1E36C0EAC299D2C" blockId="139.[151,745,1085,1149]" box="[151,594,1085,1110]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">
<emphasis id="B94AEA8CB9FFFF4EC1E36C0EAEAD9D2C" bold="true" box="[151,214,1085,1110]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">0454.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D1DB9FFFF4EC1A96C0EAC299D2C" authority="Ashe, 1984: 263" authorityName="Ashe" authorityPageNumber="263" authorityYear="1984" box="[221,594,1085,1110]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Agaricomorpha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B94AEA8CB9FFFF4EC1A96C0EAFE89D2C" bold="true" box="[221,403,1085,1110]" italics="true" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">Agaricomorpha</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF4B6FB9FFFF4EC0EE6C0EAC299D2C" author="Ashe, J. S." box="[410,594,1085,1110]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" pagination="129 - 349" refId="ref167256" refString="Ashe, J. S. (1984) Generic revision of the subtribe Gyrophaenina (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Aleocharinae) with a review of the described subgenera and major features of evolution. Quaestiones Entomologicae, 20 (3), 129 - 349." type="journal article" year="1984">Ashe, 1984: 263</bibRefCitation>
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<typeStatus id="5485883CB9FFFF4EC1E36C56AEAA9D07" box="[151,209,1125,1149]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">Type</typeStatus>
species:
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D1DB9FFFF4EC0436C57AC929D07" authority="Seevers, 1951" authorityName="Seevers" authorityYear="1951" box="[311,745,1124,1149]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Gyrophaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="apacheana">
<emphasis id="B94AEA8CB9FFFF4EC0436C57AC3E9D07" box="[311,581,1124,1149]" italics="true" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">Gyrophaena apacheana</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF4B6FB9FFFF4EC3386C56AC929D07" author="Seevers, C. H." box="[588,745,1124,1149]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" pagination="659 - 762" refId="ref237779" refString="Seevers, C. H. (1951) A revision of the North American and European staphylinid beetles of the subtribe Gyrophaenae (Aleocharinae, Bolitocharini). Fieldiana Zoloogy, 32 (10), 659 - 762. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 2816" type="journal article" year="1951">Seevers, 1951</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B81369EB9FFFF4EC1E36C80AD7C9DB1" blockId="139.[151,1437,1202,1422]" box="[151,775,1202,1227]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">1 species is included in this genus from South America.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B81369EB9FFFF4EC1E36CEAAFA39C63" blockId="139.[151,1437,1202,1422]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">
Characters/Description:
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF4B6FB9FFFF4EC0DC6CEAAC229D88" author="Ashe, J. S." box="[424,601,1241,1266]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" pagination="129 - 349" refId="ref167256" refString="Ashe, J. S. (1984) Generic revision of the subtribe Gyrophaenina (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Aleocharinae) with a review of the described subgenera and major features of evolution. Quaestiones Entomologicae, 20 (3), 129 - 349." type="journal article" year="1984">Ashe 1984: 241</bibRefCitation>
(characters in key);
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF4B6FB9FFFF4EC24B6CEAAD859D88" author="Ashe, J. S." box="[831,1022,1241,1266]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" pagination="121 - 199" refId="ref167557" refString="Ashe, J. S. (2002 b) 5. Subfamilia Aleocharinae Fleming, 1821. In: Navarrete-Heredia, J. L., Newton, A. F., Thayer, M. K., Ashe, J. S. &amp; Chandler, D. S. (Eds.), Guia ilustrada para los generos de Staphylinidae (Coleoptera) de Mexico [Illustrated guide to the genera of Staphylinidae (Coleoptera) of Mexico]. Universidad de Guadalajara &amp; Comision Nacional para el Conocimiento y Uso de la Biodiversidad (CONABIO), Guadalajara, pp. 121 - 199." type="book chapter" year="2002">Ashe 2002b: 130</bibRefCitation>
(characters in key);
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF4B6FB9FFFF4EC5906CEAAE829C63" author="Eldredge, K. T." pageId="139" pageNumber="140" pagination="231 - 238" refId="ref189998" refString="Eldredge, K. T. (2012 c) A new species of Probrachida Ashe (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Aleocharinae), the first record of the genus from North America. Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society, 85 (3), 231 - 238." type="journal article" year="2012">Eldredge 2012c: 232</bibRefCitation>
(characters in key).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B81369EB9FFFF4EC1E36D14AF5E9C45" blockId="139.[151,1437,1202,1422]" box="[151,293,1319,1344]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B81369EB9FFFF4EC1DE6D7DAFA29C1D" blockId="139.[151,1437,1202,1422]" box="[170,473,1358,1383]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">
South America:
<collectingCountry id="F329760EB9FFFF4EC0156D7DAFAE9C1D" box="[353,469,1358,1383]" name="Argentina" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">Argentina</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B81369EB9FFFF4EC1DE6D46AC3A9CF4" blockId="139.[151,1437,1202,1422]" box="[170,577,1397,1422]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">Other regions: Nearctic, Palaearctic.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B81369EB9FFFF4EC1E36DF0AC969CA6" blockId="139.[151,749,1475,1539]" box="[151,749,1475,1500]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">
<emphasis id="B94AEA8CB9FFFF4EC1E36DF0AEAD9CA6" bold="true" box="[151,214,1475,1500]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">0455.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D1DB9FFFF4EC1A96DF0AC249CA6" authority="Y. H. Kim &amp; Ahn, 2015: 92" authorityName="Y. H. Kim &amp; Ahn" authorityPageNumber="92" authorityYear="2015" box="[221,607,1475,1500]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Ashea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B94AEA8CB9FFFF4EC1A96DF0AF5E9CA6" bold="true" box="[221,293,1475,1500]" italics="true" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">Ashea</emphasis>
Y.H.
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF4B6FB9FFFF4EC01C6DF0AC249CA6" author="Kim, Y. H. &amp; Ahn, K. J." box="[360,607,1475,1500]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" pagination="91 - 99" refId="ref208271" refString="Kim, Y. H. &amp; Ahn, K. J. (2015) Ashea megacephala Kim &amp; Ahn (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Aleocharinae), a new gyrophaenine genus and species from Peru. ZooKeys, 530, 91 - 99. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 530.6110" type="journal article" year="2015">Kim &amp; Ahn, 2015: 92</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="13052A1BB9FFFF4EC3E76DF0AC9F9CA6" box="[659,740,1475,1500]" captionStart="FIGURES 4051" captionStartId="324.[151,264,1860,1883]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,198,1832]" captionTargetId="figure@324.[150,1436,193,1840]" captionTargetPageId="324" captionText="FIGURES 4051. Habitus; Habrocerinae (40), Aleocharinae (4151); 40, after Solier 1849; 41, Brazil: state of Paraná (MUSM); 42, Chile: region of Antofagasta (MUSM); 43, after Pace 2015e; 44, after Ashe 2002a; 45, after Pace 2014a; 46, after Pace 2012; 47, after Y.H. Kim &amp; Ahn 2015; 48, after Pace 2014c; 49, Chile: region of Araucanía (MUSM); 50, after Irmler 2011; 51, after Caron &amp; Ribeiro-Costa 2008; slightly modified. Scale bars: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3257240/files/figure.png" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">Fig. 47</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B81369EB9FFFF4EC1E36DD8AC909F79" blockId="139.[151,749,1475,1539]" box="[151,747,1514,1539]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">
<typeStatus id="5485883CB9FFFF4EC1E36DD8AEAA9F79" box="[151,209,1515,1539]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">Type</typeStatus>
species:
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D1DB9FFFF4EC0436DD9AC909F79" authority="Kim &amp; Ahn, 2015" authorityName="Kim &amp; Ahn" authorityYear="2015" box="[311,747,1514,1539]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Ashea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="megacephala">
<emphasis id="B94AEA8CB9FFFF4EC0436DD9AC639F79" box="[311,536,1514,1539]" italics="true" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">Ashea megacephala</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF4B6FB9FFFF4EC36B6DD9AC909F79" author="Kim, Y. H. &amp; Ahn, K. J." box="[543,747,1514,1539]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" pagination="91 - 99" refId="ref208271" refString="Kim, Y. H. &amp; Ahn, K. J. (2015) Ashea megacephala Kim &amp; Ahn (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Aleocharinae), a new gyrophaenine genus and species from Peru. ZooKeys, 530, 91 - 99. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 530.6110" type="journal article" year="2015">Kim &amp; Ahn, 2015</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B81369EB9FFFF4EC1E36E0BADF69F2B" blockId="139.[151,948,1592,1734]" box="[151,909,1592,1617]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">Only one species is known from and is restricted to South America.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B81369EB9FFFF4EC1E36E6CADCF9F02" blockId="139.[151,948,1592,1734]" box="[151,948,1631,1656]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">
Characters/Description: Y.H.
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF4B6FB9FFFF4EC0916E6CACAE9F0D" author="Kim, Y. H. &amp; Ahn, K. J." box="[485,725,1631,1656]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" pagination="91 - 99" refId="ref208271" refString="Kim, Y. H. &amp; Ahn, K. J. (2015) Ashea megacephala Kim &amp; Ahn (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Aleocharinae), a new gyrophaenine genus and species from Peru. ZooKeys, 530, 91 - 99. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 530.6110" type="journal article" year="2015">Kim &amp; Ahn 2015: 99</bibRefCitation>
(characters in key).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B81369EB9FFFF4EC1E36EB5AF5E9FE4" blockId="139.[151,948,1592,1734]" box="[151,293,1670,1695]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B81369EB9FFFF4EC1DE6E9EAFE79FBF" blockId="139.[151,948,1592,1734]" box="[170,412,1709,1734]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">
South America:
<collectingCountry id="F329760EB9FFFF4EC0156E9DAFE39FBF" box="[353,408,1710,1733]" name="Peru" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">Peru</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B81369EB9FFFF4EC1E36EC8AC249E6E" blockId="139.[151,1082,1787,1929]" box="[151,607,1787,1812]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">
<emphasis id="B94AEA8CB9FFFF4EC1E36EC8AEAD9E6E" bold="true" box="[151,214,1787,1812]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">0456.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D1DB9FFFF4EC1A96EC8AC249E6E" authority="Mulsant &amp; Rey, 1871: 4" authorityName="Mulsant &amp; Rey" authorityPageNumber="4" authorityYear="1871" box="[221,607,1787,1812]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Brachida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B94AEA8CB9FFFF4EC1A96EC8AF329E6E" bold="true" box="[221,329,1787,1812]" italics="true" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">Brachida</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF4B6FB9FFFF4EC03B6EC8AC249E6E" author="Mulsant, E. &amp; Rey, C." box="[335,607,1787,1812]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" pagination="1 - 5" refId="ref218334" refString="Mulsant, E. &amp; Rey, C. (1871) Histoire Naturelle des Coleopteres de France. Brevipennes. Aleochariens [Huitieme Branche, Bolitocharaires]. Deyrolle Fils, Paris. 321 pp., pls. 1 - 5." type="book chapter" year="1871">Mulsant &amp; Rey, 1871: 4</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B81369EB9FFFF4EC1E36F10ACE59E40" blockId="139.[151,1082,1787,1929]" box="[151,670,1826,1851]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">
<typeStatus id="5485883CB9FFFF4EC1E36F10AEAA9E41" box="[151,209,1827,1851]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">Type</typeStatus>
species:
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D1DB9FFFF4EC0436F11ACE59E40" authority="Erichson, 1839" authorityName="Erichson" authorityYear="1839" box="[311,670,1826,1851]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Homalota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="notha">
<emphasis id="B94AEA8CB9FFFF4EC0436F11AF959E41" box="[311,494,1826,1851]" italics="true" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">Homalota notha</emphasis>
Erichson, 1839
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3246515B9FFFF4EC1BB6F7AAD5E9EAD" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8B81369EB9FFFF4EC1BB6F7AAA419E1B" blockId="139.[151,1082,1787,1929]" box="[207,1082,1865,1890]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB2E11B0B9FFFF4EC1BB6F7AAA419E1B" box="[207,1082,1865,1890]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D1DB9FFFF4EC1BB6F7AAC119E1B" ID-CoL="8VVPQ" authority="Mulsant &amp; Rey, 1872 b: 94" authorityName="Mulsant &amp; Rey" authorityPageNumber="94" authorityYear="1872" box="[207,618,1865,1890]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Brachida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B94AEA8CB9FFFF4EC1BB6F7AAF4C9E18" box="[207,311,1865,1890]" italics="true" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">Brachida</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0A9F108FB9FFFF4EC04A6F7AAC119E1B" author="Mulsant, E. &amp; Rey, C." box="[318,618,1865,1890]" page="94" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" year="1872">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF4B6FB9FFFF4EC04A6F7AAC119E1B" author="Mulsant, E. &amp; Rey, C." box="[318,618,1865,1890]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" pagination="91 - 413" refId="ref218431" refString="Mulsant, E. &amp; Rey, C. (1872 b) Tribe des brevipennes: Famille des aleochariens: Huitieme branche: Bolitocharaires. Annales de la Societe Linneenne de Lyon (n. s.), 19, 91 - 413, 426, pl. 1 - 5." type="journal article" year="1872">Mulsant &amp; Rey, 1872b: 94</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
[synonymized by
<treatmentCitation id="0A9F108FB9FFFF4EC24D6F7AAA499E1B" author="Blackwelder, R. E." box="[825,1074,1865,1890]" page="84" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" year="1952">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF4B6FB9FFFF4EC24D6F7AAA499E1B" author="Blackwelder, R. E." box="[825,1074,1865,1890]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" refId="ref175744" refString="Blackwelder, R. E. (1952) The generic names of the beetle family Staphylinidae, with an essay on genotypy. Bulletin of the United States National Museum, 200, iv + 483 pp." type="book" year="1952">Blackwelder 1952: 84</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
]
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B81369EB9FFFF4EC1BB6F43AA439EF2" blockId="139.[151,1082,1787,1929]" box="[207,1080,1904,1929]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB2E11B0B9FFFF4EC1BB6F43AA439EF2" box="[207,1080,1904,1929]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D1DB9FFFF4EC1BB6F43AC139EF2" ID-CoL="8VVPQ" authority="Mulsant &amp; Rey, 1873 c: 74" authorityName="Mulsant &amp; Rey" authorityPageNumber="74" authorityYear="1873" box="[207,616,1904,1929]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Brachida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B94AEA8CB9FFFF4EC1BB6F43AF4C9EF3" box="[207,311,1904,1929]" italics="true" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">Brachida</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0A9F108FB9FFFF4EC04A6F43AC139EF2" author="Mulsant, E. &amp; Rey, C." box="[318,616,1904,1929]" page="74" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" year="1873">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF4B6FB9FFFF4EC04A6F43AC139EF2" author="Mulsant, E. &amp; Rey, C." box="[318,616,1904,1929]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" pagination="73 - 123" refId="ref218580" refString="Mulsant, E. &amp; Rey, C. (1873 c) Tribe des Coleopteres brevipennes: Famille des aleochariens: Premiere branche: Bolitocharaires. Memoires de l'Academie des Sciences, Belles-Lettres et Arts de Lyon, Classe des Sciences, 2 (19), 73 - 123. [Note: nominal year of publication 1871 - 1872]" type="journal article" year="1873">Mulsant &amp; Rey, 1873c: 74</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
[synonymized by
<treatmentCitation id="0A9F108FB9FFFF4EC2436F43AA4A9EF2" author="Blackwelder, R. E." box="[823,1073,1904,1929]" page="84" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" year="1952">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF4B6FB9FFFF4EC2436F43AA4A9EF2" author="Blackwelder, R. E." box="[823,1073,1904,1929]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" refId="ref175744" refString="Blackwelder, R. E. (1952) The generic names of the beetle family Staphylinidae, with an essay on genotypy. Bulletin of the United States National Museum, 200, iv + 483 pp." type="book" year="1952">Blackwelder 1952: 84</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
]
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B81369EB9FFFF4EC1E36F8CAD5E9EAD" blockId="139.[151,805,1982,2007]" box="[151,805,1982,2007]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">30 species are included in this genus from South America.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3246515B9F8FF49C1E368ADAF6E9E8F" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B81369EB9F8FF49C1E368ADAD8099CD" blockId="140.[151,1436,158,378]" box="[151,1019,158,183]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">
Characters/Description:
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF4B6FB9F8FF49C0DC68ADAC2299CD" author="Ashe, J. S." box="[424,601,158,183]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" pagination="129 - 349" refId="ref167256" refString="Ashe, J. S. (1984) Generic revision of the subtribe Gyrophaenina (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Aleocharinae) with a review of the described subgenera and major features of evolution. Quaestiones Entomologicae, 20 (3), 129 - 349." type="journal article" year="1984">Ashe 1984: 240</bibRefCitation>
(characters in key), 254 (characters).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B81369EB9F8FF49C1E368F5AF6F987F" blockId="140.[151,1436,158,378]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">
Key:
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF4B6FB9F8FF49C1A268F5AFF299A4" author="Pace, R." box="[214,393,197,222]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" pagination="115 - 139" refId="ref223921" refString="Pace, R. (2002) Gyrophaenini e Bolitocharini del Sudamerica (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae). Nouvelle Revue d'Entomologie (n. s.), 19 (2), 115 - 139." type="journal article" year="2002">Pace 2002: 126</bibRefCitation>
, 128, 130, 133, 134 (some species of the genus);
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF4B6FB9F8FF49C2B168F5AAFA99A4" author="Pace, R." box="[965,1153,198,222]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" pagination="225 - 398" refId="ref224272" refString="Pace, R. (2008 a) New records of Aleocharinae from Ecuador and Peru, with the description of new species, new subgenera and new genera (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae) In: Giachino, P. M. (Ed.), Biodiversity of South America, I. Memoirs on Biodiversity, 1. World Biodiversity Association Onlus, Verona. pp. 225 - 398." type="book chapter" year="2008">Pace 2008a: 247</bibRefCitation>
(species of
<collectingCountry id="F329760EB9F8FF49C47A68F6AB1099A4" box="[1294,1387,197,222]" name="Ecuador" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="F329760EB9F8FF49C1BB68DEAF7C987F" box="[207,263,237,261]" name="Peru" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Peru</collectingCountry>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B81369EB9F8FF49C1E36920AF5E9851" blockId="140.[151,1436,158,378]" box="[151,293,275,300]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B81369EB9F8FF49C1DE6909AB1D9829" blockId="140.[151,1436,158,378]" box="[170,1382,314,339]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">
South America:
<collectingCountry id="F329760EB9F8FF49C0156909AFA99829" box="[353,466,314,339]" name="Colombia" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Colombia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F329760EB9F8FF49C0AA6909AC2C9829" box="[478,599,314,339]" name="Venezuela" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F329760EB9F8FF49C3166909ACAB9829" box="[610,720,314,339]" name="Suriname" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Suriname</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F329760EB9F8FF49C3AF6909ADFF9829" box="[731,900,314,339]" name="French Guiana" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">French Guiana</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F329760EB9F8FF49C2FB6909AD949829" box="[911,1007,314,339]" name="Ecuador" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F329760EB9F8FF49C28E6908AA4B9828" box="[1018,1072,315,338]" name="Peru" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Peru</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F329760EB9F8FF49C54F6909AAEB9829" box="[1083,1168,314,339]" name="Bolivia" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F329760EB9F8FF49C5E86909AA989829" box="[1180,1251,314,339]" name="Brazil" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Brazil</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F329760EB9F8FF49C59A6909AB199829" box="[1262,1378,314,339]" name="Argentina" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Argentina</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B81369EB9F8FF49C1DE6952AA449800" blockId="140.[151,1436,158,378]" box="[170,1087,353,378]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">
Other regions: Palaearctic, Ethiopian, Madagascan,
<collectingRegion id="49FAF87CB9F8FF49C39B6952AD369800" box="[751,845,353,378]" country="Republic of the Congo" name="Orientale" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Oriental</collectingRegion>
, Australian, Oceanic.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B81369EB9F8FF49C1E3699CAC0B98B2" blockId="140.[151,731,431,495]" box="[151,624,431,456]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">
<emphasis id="B94AEA8CB9F8FF49C1E3699CAEAD98B2" bold="true" box="[151,214,431,456]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">0457.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D1DB9F8FF49C1A9699CAC0B98B2" authority="Bierig, 1939 a: 16" authorityName="Bierig" authorityPageNumber="16" authorityYear="1939" box="[221,624,431,456]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Brachycantharus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B94AEA8CB9F8FF49C1A9699CAFDD98B2" bold="true" box="[221,422,431,456]" italics="true" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Brachycantharus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF4B6FB9F8FF49C0D8699CAC0B98B2" author="Bierig, A." box="[428,624,431,456]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" pagination="16 - 31" refId="ref175261" refString="Bierig, A. (1939 a) Neue neotropischen Staphylinidae der Subfamilie Aleocharinae (Coleoptera), (25. Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Staphylinden). Arbeiten uber Morphologische und Taxonomische Entomologie aus Berlin-Dahlem, 6 (1), 16 - 31, pl. 2 - 3." type="journal article" year="1939">Bierig, 1939a: 16</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B81369EB9F8FF49C1E369E4ACA09895" blockId="140.[151,731,431,495]" box="[151,731,470,495]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">
<typeStatus id="5485883CB9F8FF49C1E369E4AEAA9895" box="[151,209,471,495]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Type</typeStatus>
species:
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D1DB9F8FF49C04369E5ACA09895" authority="Bierig, 1939" authorityName="Bierig" authorityYear="1939" box="[311,731,470,495]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Brachycantharus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gibber">
<emphasis id="B94AEA8CB9F8FF49C04369E5AC339895" box="[311,584,470,495]" italics="true" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Brachycantharus gibber</emphasis>
Bierig, 1939
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B81369EB9F8FF49C1E36A17ADA09B47" blockId="140.[151,987,548,690]" box="[151,987,548,573]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">2 species are known from and are restricted to Central and South America.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B81369EB9F8FF49C1E36A78AF5E9B19" blockId="140.[151,987,548,690]" box="[151,293,587,612]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B81369EB9F8FF49C1DE6A41AFA89BF0" blockId="140.[151,987,548,690]" box="[170,467,626,651]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">
Central America:
<collectingCountry id="F329760EB9F8FF49C0066A40AFB59BF0" box="[370,462,627,650]" name="Panama" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Panama</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B81369EB9F8FF49C1DE6AAAAFD69BC8" blockId="140.[151,987,548,690]" box="[170,429,665,690]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">
South America:
<collectingCountry id="F329760EB9F8FF49C0156AAAAFD29BC8" box="[353,425,665,690]" name="Brazil" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Brazil</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B81369EB9F8FF49C1E36AD4AC409A7A" blockId="140.[151,680,743,807]" box="[151,571,743,768]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">
<emphasis id="B94AEA8CB9F8FF49C1E36AD4AEAD9A7A" bold="true" box="[151,214,743,768]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">0458.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D1DB9F8FF49C1A96AD4AC409A7A" authority="Sharp, 1883: 267" authorityName="Sharp" authorityPageNumber="267" authorityYear="1883" box="[221,571,743,768]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Brachychara" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B94AEA8CB9F8FF49C1A96AD4AF0F9A7A" bold="true" box="[221,372,743,768]" italics="true" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Brachychara</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF4B6FB9F8FF49C00F6AD4AC409A7A" author="Sharp, D. S." box="[379,571,743,768]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" pagination="145 - 312" refId="ref238367" refString="Sharp, D. S. (1883) Biologia Centrali-Americana, Insecta, Coleoptera, Staphylinidae. 1 (2), 145 - 312, pls. 5 - 7." type="journal article" year="1883">Sharp, 1883: 267</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B81369EB9F8FF49C1E36B3CACD39A5C" blockId="140.[151,680,743,807]" box="[151,680,781,807]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">
<typeStatus id="5485883CB9F8FF49C1E36B3CAEAA9A5D" box="[151,209,783,807]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Type</typeStatus>
species:
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D1DB9F8FF49C0436B3EACD39A5C" authority="Sharp, 1883" authorityName="Sharp" authorityYear="1883" box="[311,680,781,806]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Brachychara" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crassa">
<emphasis id="B94AEA8CB9F8FF49C0436B3EAC629A5C" box="[311,537,781,806]" italics="true" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Brachychara crassa</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF4B6FB9F8FF49C3546B3EACD39A5C" author="Sharp, D. S." box="[544,680,781,806]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" pagination="145 - 312" refId="ref238367" refString="Sharp, D. S. (1883) Biologia Centrali-Americana, Insecta, Coleoptera, Staphylinidae. 1 (2), 145 - 312, pls. 5 - 7." type="journal article" year="1883">Sharp, 1883</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B81369EB9F8FF49C1E36B6FAD649A0F" blockId="140.[151,1436,860,1118]" box="[151,799,860,885]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">10 species are included in this genus from Latin America.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B81369EB9F8FF49C1E36BB0AF5E9AB8" blockId="140.[151,1436,860,1118]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">
Characters/Description:
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF4B6FB9F8FF49C0D36BB0AC239AE1" author="Ashe, J. S." box="[423,600,899,924]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" pagination="129 - 349" refId="ref167256" refString="Ashe, J. S. (1984) Generic revision of the subtribe Gyrophaenina (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Aleocharinae) with a review of the described subgenera and major features of evolution. Quaestiones Entomologicae, 20 (3), 129 - 349." type="journal article" year="1984">Ashe 1984: 241</bibRefCitation>
(characters in key), 261 (characters);
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF4B6FB9F8FF49C5746BB0AAC49AE1" author="Ashe, J. S." box="[1024,1215,899,924]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" pagination="121 - 199" refId="ref167557" refString="Ashe, J. S. (2002 b) 5. Subfamilia Aleocharinae Fleming, 1821. In: Navarrete-Heredia, J. L., Newton, A. F., Thayer, M. K., Ashe, J. S. &amp; Chandler, D. S. (Eds.), Guia ilustrada para los generos de Staphylinidae (Coleoptera) de Mexico [Illustrated guide to the genera of Staphylinidae (Coleoptera) of Mexico]. Universidad de Guadalajara &amp; Comision Nacional para el Conocimiento y Uso de la Biodiversidad (CONABIO), Guadalajara, pp. 121 - 199." type="book chapter" year="2002">Ashe 2002b: 130</bibRefCitation>
(characters in key). Distribution.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B81369EB9F8FF49C1DE6BE1ACCB9A90" blockId="140.[151,1436,860,1118]" box="[170,688,977,1002]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">
West Indies:
<collectingCountry id="F329760EB9F8FF49C0496BE2AF009A90" box="[317,379,977,1002]" name="Cuba" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Cuba</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F329760EB9F8FF49C0F26BE2ACD09A90" box="[390,683,977,1002]" name="Saint Vincent and the Grenadines" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">St. Vincent &amp; Grenadines</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B81369EB9F8FF49C1DE6BCBAD3D9D6A" blockId="140.[151,1436,860,1118]" box="[170,838,1016,1041]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">
Central America:
<collectingCountry id="F329760EB9F8FF49C0066BCBAFB19D6B" box="[370,458,1016,1041]" name="Mexico" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Mexico</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F329760EB9F8FF49C0A26BCBAC299D6B" box="[470,594,1016,1041]" name="Guatemala" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Guatemala</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F329760EB9F8FF49C3296BCBACA19D6B" box="[605,730,1016,1041]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F329760EB9F8FF49C3916BCAAD3A9D6A" box="[741,833,1017,1040]" name="Panama" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Panama</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B81369EB9F8FF49C1DE6C2DACB79D4D" blockId="140.[151,1436,860,1118]" box="[170,716,1054,1079]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">
South America:
<collectingCountry id="F329760EB9F8FF49C0156C2DAC719D4D" box="[353,522,1054,1079]" name="French Guiana" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">French Guiana</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F329760EB9F8FF49C3616C2DAC0E9D4D" box="[533,629,1054,1079]" name="Ecuador" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F329760EB9F8FF49C3F46C2DACB39D4D" box="[640,712,1054,1079]" name="Brazil" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Brazil</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B81369EB9F8FF49C1DE6C76AFC29D24" blockId="140.[151,1436,860,1118]" box="[170,441,1093,1118]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Other regions: Nearctic.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B81369EB9F8FF49C1E36CA7AC3F9DD6" blockId="140.[151,656,1172,1236]" box="[151,580,1172,1197]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">
<emphasis id="B94AEA8CB9F8FF49C1E36CA7AEAD9DD7" bold="true" box="[151,214,1172,1197]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">0459.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D1DB9F8FF49C1A96CA7AC3F9DD6" authority="Pace, 1986 a: 418" authorityName="Pace" authorityPageNumber="418" authorityYear="1986" box="[221,580,1172,1197]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Dactyloglossa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B94AEA8CB9F8FF49C1A96CA7AF069DD7" bold="true" box="[221,381,1172,1197]" italics="true" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Dactyloglossa</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF4B6FB9F8FF49C0F06CA6AC3F9DD6" author="Pace, R." box="[388,580,1172,1197]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" pagination="417 - 467" refId="ref222382" refString="Pace, R. (1986 a) Aleocharinae del Peru (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae) (LXXXV Contributo alla conoscenza delle Aleocharinae). Redia, 69, 417 - 467." type="journal article" year="1986">Pace, 1986a: 418</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B81369EB9F8FF49C1E36C8FACEB9DAE" blockId="140.[151,656,1172,1236]" box="[151,656,1211,1236]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">
<typeStatus id="5485883CB9F8FF49C1E36C8FAEAA9DAE" box="[151,209,1212,1236]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Type</typeStatus>
species:
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D1DB9F8FF49C0436C88ACEB9DAE" authority="Pace, 1986" authorityName="Pace" authorityYear="1986" box="[311,656,1211,1236]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Dactyloglossa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inca">
<emphasis id="B94AEA8CB9F8FF49C0436C88AC749DA9" box="[311,527,1211,1236]" italics="true" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Dactyloglossa inca</emphasis>
Pace, 1986
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B81369EB9F8FF49C1E36D33ADF69C63" blockId="140.[151,909,1280,1383]" box="[151,909,1280,1305]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Only one species is known from and is restricted to South America.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B81369EB9F8FF49C1E36D14AF5E9C45" blockId="140.[151,909,1280,1383]" box="[151,293,1319,1344]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B81369EB9F8FF49C1DE6D7DAFC79C1D" blockId="140.[151,909,1280,1383]" box="[170,444,1358,1383]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">
South America:
<collectingCountry id="F329760EB9F8FF49C0156D7DAFCC9C1D" box="[353,439,1358,1383]" name="Bolivia" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B81369EB9F8FF49C1E36DA7AC599CD7" blockId="140.[151,756,1428,1492]" box="[151,546,1428,1453]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">
<emphasis id="B94AEA8CB9F8FF49C1E36DA7AEAD9CD7" bold="true" box="[151,214,1428,1453]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">0460.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D1DB9F8FF49C1A96DA7AC599CD7" authority="Casey, 1906: 280" authorityName="Casey" authorityPageNumber="280" authorityYear="1906" box="[221,546,1428,1453]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Eumicrota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B94AEA8CB9F8FF49C1A96DA7AF239CD7" bold="true" box="[221,344,1428,1453]" italics="true" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Eumicrota</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF4B6FB9F8FF49C02B6DA6AC599CD7" author="Casey, T. L." box="[351,546,1428,1453]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" pagination="125 - 434" refId="ref182872" refString="Casey, T. L. (1906) Observations on the staphylinid groups Aleocharinae and Xantholinini chiefly of America. Transactions of the Academy of Science of St. Louis, 16 (6), 125 - 434." type="journal article" year="1906">Casey, 1906: 280</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B81369EB9F8FF49C1E36D8FAC8F9CAE" blockId="140.[151,756,1428,1492]" box="[151,756,1467,1492]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">
<typeStatus id="5485883CB9F8FF49C1E36D8FAEAA9CAE" box="[151,209,1468,1492]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Type</typeStatus>
species:
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D1DB9F8FF49C0436D88AC8F9CAE" authority="Erichson, 1839" authorityName="Erichson" authorityYear="1839" box="[311,756,1467,1492]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Gyrophaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="corruscula">
<emphasis id="B94AEA8CB9F8FF49C0436D88AC389CAE" box="[311,579,1467,1492]" italics="true" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Gyrophaena corruscula</emphasis>
Erichson, 1839
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B81369EB9F8FF49C1E36E3AAD649F58" blockId="140.[151,1436,1545,1882]" box="[151,799,1545,1570]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">33 species are included in this genus from Latin America.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B81369EB9F8FF49C1E36E03AA3B9F0A" blockId="140.[151,1436,1545,1882]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">
Characters/Description:
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF4B6FB9F8FF49C0D36E03AC0E9F32" author="Seevers, C. H." box="[423,629,1584,1609]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" pagination="659 - 762" refId="ref237779" refString="Seevers, C. H. (1951) A revision of the North American and European staphylinid beetles of the subtribe Gyrophaenae (Aleocharinae, Bolitocharini). Fieldiana Zoloogy, 32 (10), 659 - 762. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 2816" type="journal article" year="1951">Seevers 1951: 732</bibRefCitation>
(characters);
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF4B6FB9F8FF49C2796E03ADC69F32" author="Ashe, J. S." box="[781,957,1584,1609]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" pagination="129 - 349" refId="ref167256" refString="Ashe, J. S. (1984) Generic revision of the subtribe Gyrophaenina (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Aleocharinae) with a review of the described subgenera and major features of evolution. Quaestiones Entomologicae, 20 (3), 129 - 349." type="journal article" year="1984">Ashe 1984: 241</bibRefCitation>
(characters in key), 249 (characters);
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF4B6FB9F8FF49C4166E03AF359F15" author="Ashe, J. S." pageId="140" pageNumber="141" pagination="121 - 199" refId="ref167557" refString="Ashe, J. S. (2002 b) 5. Subfamilia Aleocharinae Fleming, 1821. In: Navarrete-Heredia, J. L., Newton, A. F., Thayer, M. K., Ashe, J. S. &amp; Chandler, D. S. (Eds.), Guia ilustrada para los generos de Staphylinidae (Coleoptera) de Mexico [Illustrated guide to the genera of Staphylinidae (Coleoptera) of Mexico]. Universidad de Guadalajara &amp; Comision Nacional para el Conocimiento y Uso de la Biodiversidad (CONABIO), Guadalajara, pp. 121 - 199." type="book chapter" year="2002">Ashe 2002b: 130</bibRefCitation>
(characters in key); Y.H.
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF4B6FB9F8FF49C3066E64AD199F15" author="Kim, Y. H. &amp; Ahn, K. J." box="[626,866,1623,1648]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" pagination="91 - 99" refId="ref208271" refString="Kim, Y. H. &amp; Ahn, K. J. (2015) Ashea megacephala Kim &amp; Ahn (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Aleocharinae), a new gyrophaenine genus and species from Peru. ZooKeys, 530, 91 - 99. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 530.6110" type="journal article" year="2015">Kim &amp; Ahn 2015: 99</bibRefCitation>
(characters in key).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B81369EB9F8FF49C1E36E4CAD039FED" blockId="140.[151,1436,1545,1882]" box="[151,888,1662,1687]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">
Key:
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF4B6FB9F8FF49C1A06E4CAFF89FED" author="Pace, R." box="[212,387,1663,1687]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" pagination="115 - 139" refId="ref223921" refString="Pace, R. (2002) Gyrophaenini e Bolitocharini del Sudamerica (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae). Nouvelle Revue d'Entomologie (n. s.), 19 (2), 115 - 139." type="journal article" year="2002">Pace 2002: 120</bibRefCitation>
, 122, 124, 126 (some species of
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D1DB9F8FF49C3856E4CAD1C9FEC" authorityName="Casey" authorityYear="1906" box="[753,871,1663,1686]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Eumicrota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B94AEA8CB9F8FF49C3856E4CAD1C9FEC" box="[753,871,1663,1686]" italics="true" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Eumicrota</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B81369EB9F8FF49C1E36E96AF5E9FC7" blockId="140.[151,1436,1545,1882]" box="[151,293,1701,1726]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B81369EB9F8FF49C1DE6EFEAFD19F9F" blockId="140.[151,1436,1545,1882]" box="[170,426,1740,1765]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">
West Indies:
<collectingCountry id="F329760EB9F8FF49C0496EFEAFDD9F9F" box="[317,422,1740,1765]" name="Saint Lucia" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">St. Lucia</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B81369EB9F8FF49C1DE6EC0AD3D9E71" blockId="140.[151,1436,1545,1882]" box="[170,838,1779,1804]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">
Central America:
<collectingCountry id="F329760EB9F8FF49C0066EC0AFB19E76" box="[370,458,1779,1804]" name="Mexico" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Mexico</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F329760EB9F8FF49C0A26EC0AC299E76" box="[470,594,1779,1804]" name="Guatemala" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Guatemala</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F329760EB9F8FF49C3296EC7ACA19E76" box="[605,730,1779,1804]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F329760EB9F8FF49C3916EC7AD3A9E71" box="[741,833,1780,1803]" name="Panama" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Panama</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B81369EB9F8FF49C1DE6F29AD189E49" blockId="140.[151,1436,1545,1882]" box="[170,867,1818,1843]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">
South America:
<collectingCountry id="F329760EB9F8FF49C0156F29AFA19E49" box="[353,474,1818,1843]" name="Venezuela" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F329760EB9F8FF49C0926F29ACF59E49" box="[486,654,1818,1843]" name="French Guiana" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">French Guiana</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F329760EB9F8FF49C3ED6F29AC9B9E49" box="[665,736,1818,1843]" name="Brazil" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Brazil</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F329760EB9F8FF49C3986F29AD249E49" box="[748,863,1818,1843]" name="Argentina" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Argentina</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B81369EB9F8FF49C1DE6F72AFC29E20" blockId="140.[151,1436,1545,1882]" box="[170,441,1857,1882]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Other regions: Nearctic.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B81369EB9F8FF49C1E36FBCAC089EDD" blockId="140.[151,678,1935,2038]" box="[151,627,1935,1960]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">
<emphasis id="B94AEA8CB9F8FF49C1E36FBCAEAD9ED2" bold="true" box="[151,214,1935,1960]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">0461.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D1DB9F8FF49C1A96FBCAC089EDD" authority="Mannerheim, 1830: 74" authorityName="Mannerheim" authorityPageNumber="74" authorityYear="1830" box="[221,627,1935,1960]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Gyrophaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B94AEA8CB9F8FF49C1A96FBCAF179ED2" bold="true" box="[221,364,1935,1960]" italics="true" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Gyrophaena</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF4B6FB9F8FF49C0076FBCAC089EDD" author="Mannerheim, C. G." box="[371,627,1935,1960]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" refId="ref215843" refString="Mannerheim, C. G. (1830) Precis d'un nouvel arrangement de la famille des brachelytres, de l'ordre des insectes coleopteres. St. Petersbourg. 87 pp." type="book" year="1830">Mannerheim, 1830: 74</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B81369EB9F8FF49C1E36F84ACDD9EB5" blockId="140.[151,678,1935,2038]" box="[151,678,1974,1999]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">
<typeStatus id="5485883CB9F8FF49C1E36F84AEAA9EB5" box="[151,209,1975,1999]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Type</typeStatus>
species:
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D1DB9F8FF49C0436F85ACDD9EB5" authority="Paykull, 1800" authorityName="Paykull" authorityYear="1800" box="[311,678,1974,1999]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Staphylinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nanus">
<emphasis id="B94AEA8CB9F8FF49C0436F85AC7F9EB4" box="[311,516,1974,1999]" italics="true" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Staphylinus nanus</emphasis>
Paykull, 1800
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B81369EB9F8FF49C1E36FEEAF6E9E8F" blockId="140.[151,678,1935,2038]" box="[151,277,2013,2038]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Subgenera:</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3246515B9F9FF48C1E368ADAC7C99CD" box="[151,519,158,183]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8B81369EB9F9FF48C1E368ADAC7C99CD" blockId="141.[151,1262,158,885]" box="[151,519,158,183]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB2E11B0B9F9FF48C1E368ADAC7C99CD" box="[151,519,158,183]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D1DB9F9FF48C1E368ADAC7C99CD" authority="Reitter, 1909: 85" authorityName="Reitter" authorityPageNumber="85" authorityYear="1909" box="[151,519,158,183]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Agaricophaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="141" pageNumber="142" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B94AEA8CB9F9FF48C1E368ADAF3F99CD" box="[151,324,158,183]" italics="true" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">Agaricophaena</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0A9F108FB9F9FF48C03E68ADAC7C99CD" author="Reitter, E." box="[330,519,158,183]" page="85" pageId="141" pageNumber="142" year="1909">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF4B6FB9F9FF48C03E68ADAC7C99CD" author="Reitter, E." box="[330,519,158,183]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142" pagination="1 - 392" refId="ref230859" refString="Reitter, E. (1909) Fauna Germanica. Die Kafer des Deutschen Reiches. Nach der analytischen Methode bearbeitet. 2, 1 - 392. Stuttgart: K. G. Lutz. pl. 41 - 80." type="journal article" year="1909">Reitter, 1909: 85</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3246515B9F9FF48C07368F5AD5F99A4" box="[263,804,197,222]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B81369EB9F9FF48C07368F5AD5F99A4" blockId="141.[151,1262,158,885]" box="[263,804,197,222]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">
<typeStatus id="5485883CB9F9FF48C07368F5AF3A99A4" box="[263,321,198,222]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">Type</typeStatus>
species:
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D1DB9F9FF48C0D368F6AD5F99A4" authority="Linnaeus, 1758" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[423,804,197,222]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Staphylinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="141" pageNumber="142" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boleti">
<emphasis id="B94AEA8CB9F9FF48C0D368F6AC0A99A4" box="[423,625,197,222]" italics="true" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">Staphylinus boleti</emphasis>
Linnaeus, 1758
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3246515B9F9FF48C1E368DFAC20987F" box="[151,603,236,261]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8B81369EB9F9FF48C1E368DFAC20987F" blockId="141.[151,1262,158,885]" box="[151,603,236,261]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB2E11B0B9F9FF48C1E368DFAC20987F" box="[151,603,236,261]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D1DB9F9FF48C1E368DFAC20987F" authority="Eichelbaum, 1913: 139" authorityName="Eichelbaum" authorityPageNumber="139" authorityYear="1913" box="[151,603,236,261]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Enkentrophaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="141" pageNumber="142" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B94AEA8CB9F9FF48C1E368DFAF2B987F" box="[151,336,236,261]" italics="true" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">Enkentrophaena</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAF4B6FB9F9FF48C02268DFAC20987F" author="Eichelbaum, F." box="[342,603,236,261]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142" pagination="114 - 168" refId="ref189793" refString="Eichelbaum, F. (1913) Verzeichniss der von mir in den Jahren 1903 und 1904 in Deutsch- und Britisch-Ostafrika eingesammelten Staphylinidae. Archiv fur Naturgeschichte, 79 A (3), 114 - 168." type="journal article" year="1913">Eichelbaum, 1913: 139</bibRefCitation>
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species:
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<emphasis id="B94AEA8CB9F9FF48C0D36920ACF39856" box="[423,648,275,300]" italics="true" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">Gyrophaena plicata</emphasis>
Fauvel, 1898
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<emphasis id="B94AEA8CB9F9FF48C1E36909AF589829" box="[151,291,314,339]" italics="true" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">Gyrophaena</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAF4B6FB9F9FF48C05D6909AC529828" author="Mannerheim, C. G." box="[297,553,314,339]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142" refId="ref215843" refString="Mannerheim, C. G. (1830) Precis d'un nouvel arrangement de la famille des brachelytres, de l'ordre des insectes coleopteres. St. Petersbourg. 87 pp." type="book" year="1830">Mannerheim, 1830: 74</bibRefCitation>
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[*]
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<paragraph id="8B81369EB9F9FF48C0736951AD6D9803" blockId="141.[151,1262,158,885]" box="[263,790,353,378]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">
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species:
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<emphasis id="B94AEA8CB9F9FF48C0D36952AC0F9803" box="[423,628,353,378]" italics="true" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">Staphylinus nanus</emphasis>
Paykull, 1800
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<emphasis id="B94AEA8CB9F9FF48C1E369BBAF1898DB" box="[151,355,392,417]" italics="true" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">Leptarthrophaena</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAF4B6FB9F9FF48C01E69BBAC0D98DB" author="Blackwelder, R. E." box="[362,630,392,417]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142" refId="ref175744" refString="Blackwelder, R. E. (1952) The generic names of the beetle family Staphylinidae, with an essay on genotypy. Bulletin of the United States National Museum, 200, iv + 483 pp." type="book" year="1952">Blackwelder, 1952: 215</bibRefCitation>
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[*]
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C3246515B9F9FF48C0736983AD2798BD" box="[263,860,431,456]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B81369EB9F9FF48C0736983AD2798BD" blockId="141.[151,1262,158,885]" box="[263,860,431,456]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">
<typeStatus id="5485883CB9F9FF48C0736983AF3A98B2" box="[263,321,432,456]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">Type</typeStatus>
species:
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D1DB9F9FF48C0D3699CAD2798BD" authority="Mannerheim, 1830" authorityName="Mannerheim" authorityYear="1830" box="[423,860,431,456]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Gyrophaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="141" pageNumber="142" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="affinis">
<emphasis id="B94AEA8CB9F9FF48C0D3699CACFB98BD" box="[423,640,431,456]" italics="true" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">Gyrophaena affinis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF4B6FB9F9FF48C3F3699CAD2798BD" author="Mannerheim, C. G." box="[647,860,431,456]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142" refId="ref215843" refString="Mannerheim, C. G. (1830) Precis d'un nouvel arrangement de la famille des brachelytres, de l'ordre des insectes coleopteres. St. Petersbourg. 87 pp." type="book" year="1830">Mannerheim, 1830</bibRefCitation>
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<paragraph id="8B81369EB9F9FF48C1BB69E5AC519B6C" blockId="141.[151,1262,158,885]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB2E11B0B9F9FF48C1BB69E5AC519B6C" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D1DB9F9FF48C1BB69E5AD6B9895" authority="Scheerpeltz &amp; Hofler, 1948: 170" authorityName="Scheerpeltz &amp; Hofler" authorityPageNumber="170" authorityYear="1948" box="[207,784,470,495]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Leptarthrophaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="141" pageNumber="142" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B94AEA8CB9F9FF48C1BB69E5AFE09895" box="[207,411,470,495]" italics="true" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">Leptarthrophaena</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0A9F108FB9F9FF48C0D669E5AD6B9895" author="Scheerpeltz, O. &amp; Hofler, K." box="[418,784,470,495]" page="170" pageId="141" pageNumber="142" year="1948">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF4B6FB9F9FF48C0D669E5AD6B9895" author="Scheerpeltz, O. &amp; Hofler, K." box="[418,784,470,495]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142" refId="ref236315" refString="Scheerpeltz, O. &amp; Hofler, K. (1948) Kafer und Pilze. Verlag fur Jugend und Volk, Vienna. 351 pp., 9 pls." type="book" year="1948">Scheerpeltz &amp; Höfler, 1948: 170</bibRefCitation>
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[synonymized by
<treatmentCitation id="0A9F108FB9F9FF48C2AB69E5AA939895" author="Blackwelder, R. E." box="[991,1256,470,495]" page="215" pageId="141" pageNumber="142" year="1952">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF4B6FB9F9FF48C2AB69E5AA939895" author="Blackwelder, R. E." box="[991,1256,470,495]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142" refId="ref175744" refString="Blackwelder, R. E. (1952) The generic names of the beetle family Staphylinidae, with an essay on genotypy. Bulletin of the United States National Museum, 200, iv + 483 pp." type="book" year="1952">Blackwelder 1952: 215</bibRefCitation>
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<emphasis id="B94AEA8CB9F9FF48C1E369CEAF3A9B6C" box="[151,321,509,534]" italics="true" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">Orphnebioidea</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0A9F108FB9F9FF48C03369CEAC519B6C" author="Schubert, K." box="[327,554,509,534]" page="611" pageId="141" pageNumber="142" year="1908">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF4B6FB9F9FF48C03369CEAC519B6C" author="Schubert, K." box="[327,554,509,534]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142" pagination="609 - 625" refId="ref236947" refString="Schubert, K. (1908) Beitrag zur Staphylinidenfauna Ostindiens (West-Himalaya) (Col.). Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift, 1908 (5), 609 - 625. https: // doi. org / 10.1002 / mmnd. 48019080515" type="journal article" year="1908">Schubert, 1908: 611</bibRefCitation>
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<subSubSection id="C3246515B9F9FF48C0736A16AD409B46" box="[263,827,548,573]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142" type="materials_examined">
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species:
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<emphasis id="B94AEA8CB9F9FF48C0D36A17ACF19B46" box="[423,650,548,573]" italics="true" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">Orphnebioidea rosti</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF4B6FB9F9FF48C3E66A17AD409B46" author="Schubert, K." box="[658,827,548,573]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142" pagination="609 - 625" refId="ref236947" refString="Schubert, K. (1908) Beitrag zur Staphylinidenfauna Ostindiens (West-Himalaya) (Col.). Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift, 1908 (5), 609 - 625. https: // doi. org / 10.1002 / mmnd. 48019080515" type="journal article" year="1908">Schubert, 1908</bibRefCitation>
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<paragraph id="8B81369EB9F9FF48C1E36A78AC3F9B1E" blockId="141.[151,1262,158,885]" box="[151,580,587,612]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB2E11B0B9F9FF48C1E36A78AC3F9B1E" box="[151,580,587,612]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">
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<emphasis id="B94AEA8CB9F9FF48C1E36A78AF5B9B1E" box="[151,288,587,612]" italics="true" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">Phaenogyra</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAF4B6FB9F9FF48C0536A78AC3F9B1E" author="Mulsant, E. &amp; Rey, C." box="[295,580,587,612]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142" pagination="1 - 5" refId="ref218334" refString="Mulsant, E. &amp; Rey, C. (1871) Histoire Naturelle des Coleopteres de France. Brevipennes. Aleochariens [Huitieme Branche, Bolitocharaires]. Deyrolle Fils, Paris. 321 pp., pls. 1 - 5." type="book chapter" year="1871">Mulsant &amp; Rey, 1871: 76</bibRefCitation>
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<subSubSection id="C3246515B9F9FF48C0736A40AD3C9BF0" box="[263,839,626,651]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B81369EB9F9FF48C0736A40AD3C9BF0" blockId="141.[151,1262,158,885]" box="[263,839,626,651]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">
<typeStatus id="5485883CB9F9FF48C0736A40AF3A9BF1" box="[263,321,627,651]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">Type</typeStatus>
species:
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D1DB9F9FF48C0D36A41AD3C9BF0" authority="Erichson, 1839" authorityName="Erichson" authorityYear="1839" box="[423,839,626,651]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Gyrophaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="141" pageNumber="142" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="strictula">
<emphasis id="B94AEA8CB9F9FF48C0D36A41ACEC9BF1" box="[423,663,626,651]" italics="true" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">Gyrophaena strictula</emphasis>
Erichson, 1839
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<subSubSection id="C3246515B9F9FF48C1BB6AAAAF929B85" pageId="141" pageNumber="142" type="reference_group">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB2E11B0B9F9FF48C1BB6AAAADC69BCB" box="[207,957,665,690]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">
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<emphasis id="B94AEA8CB9F9FF48C1BB6AAAAF239BC8" box="[207,344,665,690]" italics="true" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">Phaenogyra</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAF4B6FB9F9FF48C02B6AAAACE39BC8" author="Mulsant, E. &amp; Rey, C." box="[351,664,665,690]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142" pagination="91 - 413" refId="ref218431" refString="Mulsant, E. &amp; Rey, C. (1872 b) Tribe des brevipennes: Famille des aleochariens: Huitieme branche: Bolitocharaires. Annales de la Societe Linneenne de Lyon (n. s.), 19, 91 - 413, 426, pl. 1 - 5." type="journal article" year="1872">Mulsant &amp; Rey, 1872b: 166</bibRefCitation>
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[
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF4B6FB9F9FF48C3D16AA9ADCD9BCB" author="Newton, A. F. &amp; Thayer, M. K." box="[677,950,665,690]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142" refId="ref220752" refString="Newton, A. F. &amp; Thayer, M. K. (2003) Catalog of higher taxa, genera and subgenera of Staphyliniformia [online]. Chicago: Field Museum of Natural History [last update 03 November 2005]. Available from URL: &lt;http: // fm 1. fieldmuseum. org / peet /&gt; (accessed November 2016)." type="url" year="2003">Newton &amp; Thayer 2003</bibRefCitation>
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<paragraph id="8B81369EB9F9FF48C1BB6AF3ADD69BA2" blockId="141.[151,1262,158,885]" box="[207,941,704,729]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB2E11B0B9F9FF48C1BB6AF3ADD69BA2" box="[207,941,704,729]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">
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<emphasis id="B94AEA8CB9F9FF48C1BB6AF3AF239BA3" box="[207,344,704,729]" italics="true" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">Phaenogyra</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0A9F108FB9F9FF48C02B6AF3ACF29BA2" author="Mulsant, E. &amp; Rey, C." box="[351,649,704,729]" page="74" pageId="141" pageNumber="142" year="1873">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF4B6FB9F9FF48C02B6AF3ACF29BA2" author="Mulsant, E. &amp; Rey, C." box="[351,649,704,729]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142" pagination="73 - 123" refId="ref218580" refString="Mulsant, E. &amp; Rey, C. (1873 c) Tribe des Coleopteres brevipennes: Famille des aleochariens: Premiere branche: Bolitocharaires. Memoires de l'Academie des Sciences, Belles-Lettres et Arts de Lyon, Classe des Sciences, 2 (19), 73 - 123. [Note: nominal year of publication 1871 - 1872]" type="journal article" year="1873">Mulsant &amp; Rey, 1873c: 74</bibRefCitation>
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[
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF4B6FB9F9FF48C3E26AF2ADDC9BA2" author="Newton, A. F. &amp; Thayer, M. K." box="[662,935,704,729]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142" refId="ref220752" refString="Newton, A. F. &amp; Thayer, M. K. (2003) Catalog of higher taxa, genera and subgenera of Staphyliniformia [online]. Chicago: Field Museum of Natural History [last update 03 November 2005]. Available from URL: &lt;http: // fm 1. fieldmuseum. org / peet /&gt; (accessed November 2016)." type="url" year="2003">Newton &amp; Thayer 2003</bibRefCitation>
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<paragraph id="8B81369EB9F9FF48C1E36ADBAF929B85" blockId="141.[151,1262,158,885]" box="[151,489,743,768]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB2E11B0B9F9FF48C1E36ADBAF929B85" box="[151,489,743,768]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">
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<emphasis id="B94AEA8CB9F9FF48C1E36ADBAEAC9B85" box="[151,215,744,767]" italics="true" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">Razia</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0A9F108FB9F9FF48C1A96AD4AF929B85" author="Blackwelder, R. E." box="[221,489,743,768]" page="337" pageId="141" pageNumber="142" year="1952">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF4B6FB9F9FF48C1A96AD4AF929B85" author="Blackwelder, R. E." box="[221,489,743,768]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142" refId="ref175744" refString="Blackwelder, R. E. (1952) The generic names of the beetle family Staphylinidae, with an essay on genotypy. Bulletin of the United States National Museum, 200, iv + 483 pp." type="book" year="1952">Blackwelder, 1952: 337</bibRefCitation>
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<subSubSection id="C3246515B9F9FF48C0736B3CAD549A5C" box="[263,815,781,807]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B81369EB9F9FF48C0736B3CAD549A5C" blockId="141.[151,1262,158,885]" box="[263,815,781,807]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">
<typeStatus id="5485883CB9F9FF48C0736B3CAF3A9A5D" box="[263,321,783,807]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">Type</typeStatus>
species:
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D1DB9F9FF48C0D36B3CAD549A5C" authority="Bernhauer, 1916" authorityName="Bernhauer" authorityYear="1916" box="[423,815,781,806]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Zyras" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="141" pageNumber="142" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abnormalis">
<emphasis id="B94AEA8CB9F9FF48C0D36B3CAC169A5C" box="[423,621,781,806]" italics="true" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">Zyras abnormalis</emphasis>
Bernhauer, 1916
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3246515B9F9FF48C1BB6B07AA6E9A37" box="[207,1045,820,845]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8B81369EB9F9FF48C1BB6B07AA6E9A37" blockId="141.[151,1262,158,885]" box="[207,1045,820,845]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB2E11B0B9F9FF48C1BB6B07AA6E9A37" box="[207,1045,820,845]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D1DB9F9FF48C1BB6B07AC4D9A37" ID-CoL="8KV3F" authority="Bernhauer, 1916 b: 428" authorityName="Bernhauer" authorityPageNumber="428" authorityYear="1916" box="[207,566,820,845]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Allocota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="141" pageNumber="142" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B94AEA8CB9F9FF48C1BB6B07AF559A37" box="[207,302,820,845]" italics="true" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">Allocota</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0A9F108FB9F9FF48C0416B07AC4D9A37" author="Bernhauer, M." box="[309,566,820,845]" page="428" pageId="141" pageNumber="142" year="1916">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF4B6FB9F9FF48C0416B07AC4D9A37" author="Bernhauer, M." box="[309,566,820,845]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142" pagination="418 - 431" refId="ref171768" refString="Bernhauer, M. (1916 b) Neue Staphyliniden des indo-malaiischen Faunengebietes, besonders der Philippinen. (13. Beitrag.) Verhandlungen der Kaiserlich-Koniglichen Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien, 66, 418 - 431." type="journal article" year="1916">Bernhauer, 1916b: 428</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
[synonymized by
<treatmentCitation id="0A9F108FB9F9FF48C2726B07AA759A37" author="Blackwelder, R. E." box="[774,1038,820,845]" page="337" pageId="141" pageNumber="142" year="1952">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF4B6FB9F9FF48C2726B07AA759A37" author="Blackwelder, R. E." box="[774,1038,820,845]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142" refId="ref175744" refString="Blackwelder, R. E. (1952) The generic names of the beetle family Staphylinidae, with an essay on genotypy. Bulletin of the United States National Museum, 200, iv + 483 pp." type="book" year="1952">Blackwelder 1952: 337</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
]
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3246515B9F9FF4BC0736B6EAF6E99CC" lastPageId="142" lastPageNumber="143" pageId="141" pageNumber="142" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B81369EB9F9FF48C0736B6EAD549A0F" blockId="141.[151,1262,158,885]" box="[263,815,860,885]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">
<typeStatus id="5485883CB9F9FF48C0736B6EAF3A9A0F" box="[263,321,861,885]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">Type</typeStatus>
species:
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D1DB9F9FF48C0D36B6EAD549A0F" authority="Bernhauer, 1916" authorityName="Bernhauer" authorityYear="1916" box="[423,815,860,885]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Zyras" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="141" pageNumber="142" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abnormalis">
<emphasis id="B94AEA8CB9F9FF48C0D36B6EAC169A0F" box="[423,621,860,885]" italics="true" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">Zyras abnormalis</emphasis>
Bernhauer, 1916
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B81369EB9F9FF48C1E36B99AD649AB9" blockId="141.[151,1436,938,1352]" box="[151,799,938,963]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">93 species are included in this genus from Latin America.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B81369EB9F9FF48C1E36BE2AA3B9D6B" blockId="141.[151,1436,938,1352]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">
Characters/Description:
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF4B6FB9F9FF48C0D36BE2AC0E9A90" author="Seevers, C. H." box="[423,629,977,1002]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142" pagination="659 - 762" refId="ref237779" refString="Seevers, C. H. (1951) A revision of the North American and European staphylinid beetles of the subtribe Gyrophaenae (Aleocharinae, Bolitocharini). Fieldiana Zoloogy, 32 (10), 659 - 762. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 2816" type="journal article" year="1951">Seevers 1951: 673</bibRefCitation>
(characters);
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF4B6FB9F9FF48C2796BE2ADC69A93" author="Ashe, J. S." box="[781,957,977,1002]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142" pagination="129 - 349" refId="ref167256" refString="Ashe, J. S. (1984) Generic revision of the subtribe Gyrophaenina (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Aleocharinae) with a review of the described subgenera and major features of evolution. Quaestiones Entomologicae, 20 (3), 129 - 349." type="journal article" year="1984">Ashe 1984: 241</bibRefCitation>
(characters in key), 242 (characters);
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF4B6FB9F9FF48C4166BE2AF359D6A" author="Ashe, J. S." pageId="141" pageNumber="142" pagination="121 - 199" refId="ref167557" refString="Ashe, J. S. (2002 b) 5. Subfamilia Aleocharinae Fleming, 1821. In: Navarrete-Heredia, J. L., Newton, A. F., Thayer, M. K., Ashe, J. S. &amp; Chandler, D. S. (Eds.), Guia ilustrada para los generos de Staphylinidae (Coleoptera) de Mexico [Illustrated guide to the genera of Staphylinidae (Coleoptera) of Mexico]. Universidad de Guadalajara &amp; Comision Nacional para el Conocimiento y Uso de la Biodiversidad (CONABIO), Guadalajara, pp. 121 - 199." type="book chapter" year="2002">Ashe 2002b: 130</bibRefCitation>
(characters in key); Y.H.
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF4B6FB9F9FF48C3066BCBAD199D6A" author="Kim, Y. H. &amp; Ahn, K. J." box="[626,866,1016,1041]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142" pagination="91 - 99" refId="ref208271" refString="Kim, Y. H. &amp; Ahn, K. J. (2015) Ashea megacephala Kim &amp; Ahn (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Aleocharinae), a new gyrophaenine genus and species from Peru. ZooKeys, 530, 91 - 99. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 530.6110" type="journal article" year="2015">Kim &amp; Ahn 2015: 99</bibRefCitation>
(characters in key).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B81369EB9F9FF48C1E36C13AA509D24" blockId="141.[151,1436,938,1352]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">
Key:
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF4B6FB9F9FF48C1A36C2CAFB19D4D" author="Cameron, M." box="[215,458,1054,1079]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142" pagination="633 - 652" refId="ref179356" refString="Cameron, M. (1922 b) Descriptions of new species of Staphylinidae from the West Indies. Part II. The Annals and magazine of Natural History, (serie 9), 9 (54), 633 - 652. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222932208632721" type="journal article" year="1922">Cameron 1922b: 638</bibRefCitation>
(species of the West Indies);
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF4B6FB9F9FF48C25E6C2CAD849D4D" author="Seevers, C. H." box="[810,1023,1054,1079]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142" pagination="659 - 762" refId="ref237779" refString="Seevers, C. H. (1951) A revision of the North American and European staphylinid beetles of the subtribe Gyrophaenae (Aleocharinae, Bolitocharini). Fieldiana Zoloogy, 32 (10), 659 - 762. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 2816" type="journal article" year="1951">Seevers 1951: 671</bibRefCitation>
(some subgenera);
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF4B6FB9F9FF48C5906C2DABE79D4D" author="Ashe, J. S." box="[1252,1436,1054,1079]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142" pagination="129 - 349" refId="ref167256" refString="Ashe, J. S. (1984) Generic revision of the subtribe Gyrophaenina (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Aleocharinae) with a review of the described subgenera and major features of evolution. Quaestiones Entomologicae, 20 (3), 129 - 349." type="journal article" year="1984">Ashe 1984: 245</bibRefCitation>
(subgenera of
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D1DB9F9FF48C0046C76AF879D24" authorityName="Mannerheim" authorityYear="1830" box="[368,508,1093,1118]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Gyrophaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="141" pageNumber="142" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B94AEA8CB9F9FF48C0046C76AF879D24" box="[368,508,1093,1118]" italics="true" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">Gyrophaena</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
);
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF4B6FB9F9FF48C3606C74ACB69D24" author="Pace, R." box="[532,717,1094,1118]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142" pagination="225 - 398" refId="ref224272" refString="Pace, R. (2008 a) New records of Aleocharinae from Ecuador and Peru, with the description of new species, new subgenera and new genera (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae) In: Giachino, P. M. (Ed.), Biodiversity of South America, I. Memoirs on Biodiversity, 1. World Biodiversity Association Onlus, Verona. pp. 225 - 398." type="book chapter" year="2008">Pace 2008a: 233</bibRefCitation>
(species of
<collectingCountry id="F329760EB9F9FF48C2276C76ADCB9D24" box="[851,944,1093,1118]" name="Ecuador" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="F329760EB9F9FF48C2936C75AA649D24" box="[999,1055,1094,1118]" name="Peru" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">Peru</collectingCountry>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B81369EB9F9FF48C1E36C5FAF5E9DFF" blockId="141.[151,1436,938,1352]" box="[151,293,1132,1157]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B81369EB9F9FF48C1DE6CA6AF4D9DAE" blockId="141.[151,1436,938,1352]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">
West Indies:
<collectingCountry id="F329760EB9F9FF48C0336CA7AFFE9DD7" box="[327,389,1172,1197]" name="Cuba" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">Cuba</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F329760EB9F9FF48C0E16CA7AF899DD7" box="[405,498,1172,1197]" name="Jamaica" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">Jamaica</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F329760EB9F9FF48C3766CA7AC469DD7" box="[514,573,1172,1197]" name="Haiti" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">Haiti</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F329760EB9F9FF48C3386CA7AC0B9DD6" box="[588,624,1172,1196]" name="United States of America" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">US</collectingCountry>
Virgin Isl.,
<collectingCountry id="F329760EB9F9FF48C2726CA7ADEB9DD7" box="[774,912,1172,1197]" name="Guadeloupe" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">Guadeloupe</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F329760EB9F9FF48C2D46CA7AA769DD7" box="[928,1037,1172,1197]" name="Saint Lucia" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">St. Lucia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F329760EB9F9FF48C5696CA7AAC09DD7" box="[1053,1211,1172,1197]" name="Saint Vincent and the Grenadines" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">Saint Vincent</collectingCountry>
&amp;
<collectingCountry id="F329760EB9F9FF48C59C6CA7ABE39DD7" box="[1256,1432,1172,1197]" name="Saint Vincent and the Grenadines" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">the Grenadines</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F329760EB9F9FF48C1BB6C88AF499DAE" box="[207,306,1211,1236]" name="Grenada" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">Grenada</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B81369EB9F9FF48C1DE6CD1ADBC9D80" blockId="141.[151,1436,938,1352]" box="[170,967,1250,1275]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">
Central America:
<collectingCountry id="F329760EB9F9FF48C0066CD1AFB19D81" box="[370,458,1250,1275]" name="Mexico" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">Mexico</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F329760EB9F9FF48C0A26CD1AC299D81" box="[470,594,1250,1275]" name="Guatemala" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">Guatemala</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F329760EB9F9FF48C3296CD1ACA89D81" box="[605,723,1250,1275]" name="Nicaragua" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">Nicaragua</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F329760EB9F9FF48C3AA6CD1AD209D81" box="[734,859,1250,1275]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F329760EB9F9FF48C2126CD0ADB99D80" box="[870,962,1251,1274]" name="Panama" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">Panama</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B81369EB9F9FF48C1DE6D3AAB189C58" blockId="141.[151,1436,938,1352]" box="[170,1379,1289,1314]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">
South America:
<collectingCountry id="F329760EB9F9FF48C0156D3AAFA99C58" box="[353,466,1289,1314]" name="Colombia" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">Colombia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F329760EB9F9FF48C0AA6D3AAC2C9C58" box="[478,599,1289,1314]" name="Venezuela" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F329760EB9F9FF48C3166D3AAD709C58" box="[610,779,1289,1314]" name="French Guiana" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">French Guiana</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F329760EB9F9FF48C2626D3AAD0D9C58" box="[790,886,1289,1314]" name="Ecuador" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F329760EB9F9FF48C2F56D39ADCC9C5B" box="[897,951,1290,1313]" name="Peru" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">Peru</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F329760EB9F9FF48C2B66D3AAA6C9C58" box="[962,1047,1289,1314]" name="Bolivia" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F329760EB9F9FF48C5576D3AAA119C58" box="[1059,1130,1289,1314]" name="Brazil" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">Brazil</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F329760EB9F9FF48C5016D39AA9B9C58" box="[1141,1248,1290,1314]" name="Paraguay" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F329760EB9F9FF48C59F6D3AAB259C58" box="[1259,1374,1289,1314]" name="Argentina" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">Argentina</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B81369EB9F9FF48C1DE6D1CAAD79C32" blockId="141.[151,1436,938,1352]" box="[170,1196,1327,1352]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">
Other regions: Nearctic, Palaearctic, Ethiopian, Madagascan,
<collectingRegion id="49FAF87CB9F9FF48C2286D1CADC19C32" box="[860,954,1327,1352]" country="Republic of the Congo" name="Orientale" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">Oriental</collectingRegion>
, Australian, Oceanic.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B81369EB9F9FF48C1E36D4EAC2F9CEC" blockId="141.[151,754,1405,1470]" box="[151,596,1405,1430]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">
<emphasis id="B94AEA8CB9F9FF48C1E36D4EAEAD9CEC" bold="true" box="[151,214,1405,1430]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">0462.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D1DB9F9FF48C1A96D4EAC2F9CEC" authority="Bierig, 1939 a: 20" authorityName="Bierig" authorityPageNumber="20" authorityYear="1939" box="[221,596,1405,1430]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Microbrachida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="141" pageNumber="142" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B94AEA8CB9F9FF48C1A96D4EAFF19CEC" bold="true" box="[221,394,1405,1430]" italics="true" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">Microbrachida</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF4B6FB9F9FF48C0E46D4EAC2F9CEC" author="Bierig, A." box="[400,596,1405,1430]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142" pagination="16 - 31" refId="ref175261" refString="Bierig, A. (1939 a) Neue neotropischen Staphylinidae der Subfamilie Aleocharinae (Coleoptera), (25. Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Staphylinden). Arbeiten uber Morphologische und Taxonomische Entomologie aus Berlin-Dahlem, 6 (1), 16 - 31, pl. 2 - 3." type="journal article" year="1939">Bierig, 1939a: 20</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B81369EB9F9FF48C1E36D95AC899CC7" blockId="141.[151,754,1405,1470]" box="[151,754,1444,1470]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">
<typeStatus id="5485883CB9F9FF48C1E36D95AEAA9CC4" box="[151,209,1446,1470]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">Type</typeStatus>
species:
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D1DB9F9FF48C0436D97AC899CC7" authority="Bierig, 1939" authorityName="Bierig" authorityYear="1939" box="[311,754,1444,1469]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Microbrachida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="141" pageNumber="142" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gilvicornis">
<emphasis id="B94AEA8CB9F9FF48C0436D97AC249CC7" box="[311,607,1444,1469]" italics="true" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">Microbrachida gilvicornis</emphasis>
Bierig, 1939
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B81369EB9F9FF48C1E36DC0ADE59F76" blockId="141.[151,926,1523,1625]" box="[151,926,1523,1548]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">Only one species is known from and is restricted to Central America.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B81369EB9F9FF48C1E36E2AAF5E9F4B" blockId="141.[151,926,1523,1625]" box="[151,293,1561,1586]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B81369EB9F9FF48C1DE6E73AF8F9F23" blockId="141.[151,926,1523,1625]" box="[170,500,1600,1625]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">
Central America:
<collectingCountry id="F329760EB9F9FF48C0066E72AF8B9F23" box="[370,496,1600,1625]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B81369EB9F9FF48C1E36EBDAC139FDD" blockId="141.[151,714,1678,1743]" box="[151,616,1678,1703]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">
<emphasis id="B94AEA8CB9F9FF48C1E36EBDAEAD9FDD" bold="true" box="[151,214,1678,1703]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">0463.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D1DB9F9FF48C1A96EBDAC139FDD" authority="Bierig, 1939 a: 19" authorityName="Bierig" authorityPageNumber="19" authorityYear="1939" box="[221,616,1678,1703]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Neobrachychara" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="141" pageNumber="142" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B94AEA8CB9F9FF48C1A96EBDAFE59FDD" bold="true" box="[221,414,1678,1703]" italics="true" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">Neobrachychara</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF4B6FB9F9FF48C0D06EBDAC139FDD" author="Bierig, A." box="[420,616,1678,1703]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142" pagination="16 - 31" refId="ref175261" refString="Bierig, A. (1939 a) Neue neotropischen Staphylinidae der Subfamilie Aleocharinae (Coleoptera), (25. Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Staphylinden). Arbeiten uber Morphologische und Taxonomische Entomologie aus Berlin-Dahlem, 6 (1), 16 - 31, pl. 2 - 3." type="journal article" year="1939">Bierig, 1939a: 19</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B81369EB9F9FF48C1E36E84ACB19FB4" blockId="141.[151,714,1678,1743]" box="[151,714,1717,1743]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">
<typeStatus id="5485883CB9F9FF48C1E36E84AEAA9FB5" box="[151,209,1719,1743]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">Type</typeStatus>
species:
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D1DB9F9FF48C0436E86ACB19FB4" authority="Bierig, 1939" authorityName="Bierig" authorityYear="1939" box="[311,714,1717,1742]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Neobrachychara" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="141" pageNumber="142" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="horni">
<emphasis id="B94AEA8CB9F9FF48C0436E86AC4D9FB4" box="[311,566,1717,1742]" italics="true" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">Neobrachychara horni</emphasis>
Bierig, 1939
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B81369EB9F9FF48C1E36F37ADE59E67" blockId="141.[151,926,1796,1898]" box="[151,926,1796,1821]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">Only one species is known from and is restricted to Central America.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B81369EB9F9FF48C1E36F19AF5E9E38" blockId="141.[151,926,1796,1898]" box="[151,293,1834,1859]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B81369EB9F9FF48C1DE6F62AFA89E13" blockId="141.[151,926,1796,1898]" box="[170,467,1873,1898]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">
Central America:
<collectingCountry id="F329760EB9F9FF48C0066F61AFB59E13" box="[370,462,1874,1897]" name="Panama" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">Panama</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B81369EB9F9FF48C1E36FACAC5B9EC2" blockId="141.[151,642,1951,2016]" box="[151,544,1951,1976]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">
<emphasis id="B94AEA8CB9F9FF48C1E36FACAEAD9EC2" bold="true" box="[151,214,1951,1976]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">0464.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D1DB9F9FF48C1A96FACAC5B9EC2" authority="Casey, 1906: 285" authorityName="Casey" authorityPageNumber="285" authorityYear="1906" box="[221,544,1951,1976]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Phanerota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="141" pageNumber="142" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B94AEA8CB9F9FF48C1A96FACAF2D9EC2" bold="true" box="[221,342,1951,1976]" italics="true" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">Phanerota</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF4B6FB9F9FF48C0296F93AC5B9EC2" author="Casey, T. L." box="[349,544,1951,1976]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142" pagination="125 - 434" refId="ref182872" refString="Casey, T. L. (1906) Observations on the staphylinid groups Aleocharinae and Xantholinini chiefly of America. Transactions of the Academy of Science of St. Louis, 16 (6), 125 - 434." type="journal article" year="1906">Casey, 1906: 285</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B81369EB9F9FF48C1E36FFBACF99EA5" blockId="141.[151,642,1951,2016]" box="[151,642,1990,2016]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">
<typeStatus id="5485883CB9F9FF48C1E36FFBAEAA9E9A" box="[151,209,1992,2016]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">Type</typeStatus>
species:
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D1DB9F9FF48C0436FF5ACF99EA5" authority="Say, 1834" authorityName="Say" authorityYear="1834" box="[311,642,1990,2015]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Aleochara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="141" pageNumber="142" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fasciata">
<emphasis id="B94AEA8CB9F9FF48C0436FF5AC779EA5" box="[311,524,1990,2015]" italics="true" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">Aleochara fasciata</emphasis>
Say, 1834
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B81369EB9FAFF4BC1E368ADAF6E99CC" blockId="142.[151,1069,158,378]" box="[151,277,158,183]" pageId="142" pageNumber="143">Subgenera:</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3246515B9FAFF4BC1E368F6AC3799A4" box="[151,588,197,222]" pageId="142" pageNumber="143" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8B81369EB9FAFF4BC1E368F6AC3799A4" blockId="142.[151,1069,158,378]" box="[151,588,197,222]" pageId="142" pageNumber="143">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB2E11B0B9FAFF4BC1E368F6AC3799A4" box="[151,588,197,222]" pageId="142" pageNumber="143">
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D1DB9FAFF4BC1E368F6AC3799A4" authority="Blackwelder, 1952: 34" authorityName="Blackwelder" authorityPageNumber="34" authorityYear="1952" box="[151,588,197,222]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Acanthophaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="142" pageNumber="143" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B94AEA8CB9FAFF4BC1E368F6AF3C99A4" box="[151,327,197,222]" italics="true" pageId="142" pageNumber="143">Acanthophaena</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0A9F108FB9FAFF4BC03968F6AC3799A4" author="Blackwelder, R. E." box="[333,588,197,222]" page="34" pageId="142" pageNumber="143" year="1952">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF4B6FB9FAFF4BC03968F6AC3799A4" author="Blackwelder, R. E." box="[333,588,197,222]" pageId="142" pageNumber="143" refId="ref175744" refString="Blackwelder, R. E. (1952) The generic names of the beetle family Staphylinidae, with an essay on genotypy. Bulletin of the United States National Museum, 200, iv + 483 pp." type="book" year="1952">Blackwelder, 1952: 34</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3246515B9FAFF4BC07368DEADCC987F" box="[263,951,236,261]" pageId="142" pageNumber="143" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B81369EB9FAFF4BC07368DEADCC987F" blockId="142.[151,1069,158,378]" box="[263,951,236,261]" pageId="142" pageNumber="143">
<typeStatus id="5485883CB9FAFF4BC07368DEAF3A987F" box="[263,321,237,261]" pageId="142" pageNumber="143">Type</typeStatus>
species:
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D1DB9FAFF4BC0D368DFADCC987F" authority="Motschulsky, 1858" authorityName="Motschulsky" authorityYear="1858" box="[423,951,236,261]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Gyrophaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="142" pageNumber="143" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="appendiculata">
<emphasis id="B94AEA8CB9FAFF4BC0D368DFACA1987F" box="[423,730,236,261]" italics="true" pageId="142" pageNumber="143">Gyrophaena appendiculata</emphasis>
Motschulsky, 1858
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3246515B9FAFF4BC1BB6920AF849828" pageId="142" pageNumber="143" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8B81369EB9FAFF4BC1BB6920AA569851" blockId="142.[151,1069,158,378]" box="[207,1069,275,300]" pageId="142" pageNumber="143">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB2E11B0B9FAFF4BC1BB6920AA569851" box="[207,1069,275,300]" pageId="142" pageNumber="143">
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D1DB9FAFF4BC1BB6920AC269851" authority="Cameron, 1934: 23" authorityName="Cameron" authorityPageNumber="23" authorityYear="1934" box="[207,605,275,300]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Acanthophaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="142" pageNumber="143" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B94AEA8CB9FAFF4BC1BB6920AF049856" box="[207,383,275,300]" italics="true" pageId="142" pageNumber="143">Acanthophaena</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0A9F108FB9FAFF4BC0F16920AC269851" author="Cameron, M." box="[389,605,275,299]" page="23" pageId="142" pageNumber="143" year="1934">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF4B6FB9FAFF4BC0F16920AC269851" author="Cameron, M." box="[389,605,275,299]" pageId="142" pageNumber="143" pagination="20 - 24" refId="ref179638" refString="Cameron, M. (1934) The staphylinid Coleoptera of the New Hebrides. Stylops, 3 (1), 20 - 24. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 3113.1934. tb 01523. x" type="journal article" year="1934">Cameron, 1934: 23</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
[synonymized by
<treatmentCitation id="0A9F108FB9FAFF4BC2596920AA5D9851" author="Blackwelder, R. E." box="[813,1062,275,300]" page="34" pageId="142" pageNumber="143" year="1952">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF4B6FB9FAFF4BC2596920AA5D9851" author="Blackwelder, R. E." box="[813,1062,275,300]" pageId="142" pageNumber="143" refId="ref175744" refString="Blackwelder, R. E. (1952) The generic names of the beetle family Staphylinidae, with an essay on genotypy. Bulletin of the United States National Museum, 200, iv + 483 pp." type="book" year="1952">Blackwelder 1952: 34</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
]
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B81369EB9FAFF4BC1E36909AF849828" blockId="142.[151,1069,158,378]" box="[151,511,314,339]" pageId="142" pageNumber="143">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB2E11B0B9FAFF4BC1E36909AF849828" box="[151,511,314,339]" pageId="142" pageNumber="143">
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D1DB9FAFF4BC1E36909AFAC9829" ID-CoL="8VRYK" authority="Casey, 1906: 285" authorityName="Casey" authorityPageNumber="285" authorityYear="1906" box="[151,471,314,339]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Phanerota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="142" pageNumber="143" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B94AEA8CB9FAFF4BC1E36909AF769829" box="[151,269,314,339]" italics="true" pageId="142" pageNumber="143">Phanerota</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0A9F108FB9FAFF4BC0606909AFAC9829" author="Casey, T. L." box="[276,471,314,339]" page="285" pageId="142" pageNumber="143" year="1906">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF4B6FB9FAFF4BC0606909AFAC9829" author="Casey, T. L." box="[276,471,314,339]" pageId="142" pageNumber="143" pagination="125 - 434" refId="ref182872" refString="Casey, T. L. (1906) Observations on the staphylinid groups Aleocharinae and Xantholinini chiefly of America. Transactions of the Academy of Science of St. Louis, 16 (6), 125 - 434." type="journal article" year="1906">Casey, 1906: 285</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
[*]
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3246515B9FAFF4BC0736951AFC29D81" pageId="142" pageNumber="143" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B81369EB9FAFF4BC0736951AC899803" blockId="142.[151,1069,158,378]" box="[263,754,353,378]" pageId="142" pageNumber="143">
<typeStatus id="5485883CB9FAFF4BC0736951AF3A9800" box="[263,321,354,378]" pageId="142" pageNumber="143">Type</typeStatus>
species:
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D1DB9FAFF4BC0D36952AC899803" authority="Say, 1834" authorityName="Say" authorityYear="1834" box="[423,754,353,378]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Aleochara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="142" pageNumber="143" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fasciata">
<emphasis id="B94AEA8CB9FAFF4BC0D36952AC079803" box="[423,636,353,378]" italics="true" pageId="142" pageNumber="143">Aleochara fasciata</emphasis>
Say, 1834
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B81369EB9FAFF4BC1E3699CAD6498B2" blockId="142.[151,1436,431,845]" box="[151,799,431,456]" pageId="142" pageNumber="143">20 species are included in this genus from Latin America.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B81369EB9FAFF4BC1E369E5AA3B9B6C" blockId="142.[151,1436,431,845]" pageId="142" pageNumber="143">
Characters/Description:
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF4B6FB9FAFF4BC0D369E4AC0E9895" author="Seevers, C. H." box="[423,629,470,495]" pageId="142" pageNumber="143" pagination="659 - 762" refId="ref237779" refString="Seevers, C. H. (1951) A revision of the North American and European staphylinid beetles of the subtribe Gyrophaenae (Aleocharinae, Bolitocharini). Fieldiana Zoloogy, 32 (10), 659 - 762. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 2816" type="journal article" year="1951">Seevers 1951: 747</bibRefCitation>
(characters);
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF4B6FB9FAFF4BC27969E5ADC69895" author="Ashe, J. S." box="[781,957,470,495]" pageId="142" pageNumber="143" pagination="129 - 349" refId="ref167256" refString="Ashe, J. S. (1984) Generic revision of the subtribe Gyrophaenina (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Aleocharinae) with a review of the described subgenera and major features of evolution. Quaestiones Entomologicae, 20 (3), 129 - 349." type="journal article" year="1984">Ashe 1984: 241</bibRefCitation>
(characters in key), 246 (characters);
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF4B6FB9FAFF4BC41669E5AF359B6C" author="Ashe, J. S." pageId="142" pageNumber="143" pagination="121 - 199" refId="ref167557" refString="Ashe, J. S. (2002 b) 5. Subfamilia Aleocharinae Fleming, 1821. In: Navarrete-Heredia, J. L., Newton, A. F., Thayer, M. K., Ashe, J. S. &amp; Chandler, D. S. (Eds.), Guia ilustrada para los generos de Staphylinidae (Coleoptera) de Mexico [Illustrated guide to the genera of Staphylinidae (Coleoptera) of Mexico]. Universidad de Guadalajara &amp; Comision Nacional para el Conocimiento y Uso de la Biodiversidad (CONABIO), Guadalajara, pp. 121 - 199." type="book chapter" year="2002">Ashe 2002b: 130</bibRefCitation>
(characters in key); Y.H.
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF4B6FB9FAFF4BC30669CEAD199B6C" author="Kim, Y. H. &amp; Ahn, K. J." box="[626,866,509,534]" pageId="142" pageNumber="143" pagination="91 - 99" refId="ref208271" refString="Kim, Y. H. &amp; Ahn, K. J. (2015) Ashea megacephala Kim &amp; Ahn (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Aleocharinae), a new gyrophaenine genus and species from Peru. ZooKeys, 530, 91 - 99. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 530.6110" type="journal article" year="2015">Kim &amp; Ahn 2015: 99</bibRefCitation>
(characters in key).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B81369EB9FAFF4BC1E36A16AF789BF1" blockId="142.[151,1436,431,845]" pageId="142" pageNumber="143">
Key:
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF4B6FB9FAFF4BC1A16A17AFF39B46" author="Ashe, J. S." box="[213,392,548,573]" pageId="142" pageNumber="143" pagination="129 - 349" refId="ref167256" refString="Ashe, J. S. (1984) Generic revision of the subtribe Gyrophaenina (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Aleocharinae) with a review of the described subgenera and major features of evolution. Quaestiones Entomologicae, 20 (3), 129 - 349." type="journal article" year="1984">Ashe 1984: 248</bibRefCitation>
(subgenera of
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D1DB9FAFF4BC3466A17ACD39B47" authorityName="Casey" authorityYear="1906" box="[562,680,548,573]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Phanerota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="142" pageNumber="143" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B94AEA8CB9FAFF4BC3466A17ACD39B47" box="[562,680,548,573]" italics="true" pageId="142" pageNumber="143">Phanerota</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
);
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF4B6FB9FAFF4BC3B66A17AA4D9B46" author="Klimaszewski, J. &amp; Peck, S. B." box="[706,1078,548,573]" pageId="142" pageNumber="143" pagination="221 - 260" refId="ref209867" refString="Klimaszewski, J. &amp; Peck, S. B. (1998) A review of aleocharine rove beetles from the Galapagos Islands, Ecuador (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Aleocharinae). Revue Suisse de Zoologie, 105 (2), 221 - 260. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 80036" type="journal article" year="1998">Klimaszewski &amp; Peck 1998: 230</bibRefCitation>
(species of the
<collectingRegion id="49FAF87CB9FAFF4BC59E6A17AB1B9B47" box="[1258,1376,548,573]" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos" pageId="142" pageNumber="143">Galapagos</collectingRegion>
Isl.);
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF4B6FB9FAFF4BC1BB6A7FAF059B19" author="Pace, R." box="[207,382,587,611]" pageId="142" pageNumber="143" pagination="115 - 139" refId="ref223921" refString="Pace, R. (2002) Gyrophaenini e Bolitocharini del Sudamerica (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae). Nouvelle Revue d'Entomologie (n. s.), 19 (2), 115 - 139." type="journal article" year="2002">Pace 2002: 118</bibRefCitation>
(some Brazilian species of
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D1DB9FAFF4BC3C36A78AD569B1E" authorityName="Casey" authorityYear="1906" box="[695,813,587,612]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Phanerota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="142" pageNumber="143" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B94AEA8CB9FAFF4BC3C36A78AD569B1E" box="[695,813,587,612]" italics="true" pageId="142" pageNumber="143">Phanerota</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
);
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF4B6FB9FAFF4BC2326A7FAA089B19" author="Newton, A. F. &amp; Peck, S. B." box="[838,1139,587,612]" pageId="142" pageNumber="143" pagination="131 - 158" refId="ref220547" refString="Newton, A. F. &amp; Peck, S. B. (2006) Family Staphylinidae, the rove beetles. In: Peck, S. B. (Ed.), The beetles of the Galapagos Islands, Ecuador: evolution, ecology, and diversity (Insecta: Coleoptera). NRC Research Press, Ottawa, pp. 131 - 158." type="book chapter" year="2006">Newton &amp; Peck 2006: 137</bibRefCitation>
(species of the
<collectingRegion id="49FAF87CB9FAFF4BC4526A78ABE79B1E" box="[1318,1436,587,612]" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos" pageId="142" pageNumber="143">Galapagos</collectingRegion>
Isl.).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B81369EB9FAFF4BC1E36AAAAF5E9BCB" blockId="142.[151,1436,431,845]" box="[151,293,665,690]" pageId="142" pageNumber="143">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B81369EB9FAFF4BC1DE6AF2AC039BA3" blockId="142.[151,1436,431,845]" box="[170,632,704,729]" pageId="142" pageNumber="143">
West Indies:
<collectingCountry id="F329760EB9FAFF4BC0496AF3AFDD9BA3" box="[317,422,704,729]" name="Saint Lucia" pageId="142" pageNumber="143">St. Lucia</collectingCountry>
, Trinidad-Tobago.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B81369EB9FAFF4BC1DE6AD4ACC59B85" blockId="142.[151,1436,431,845]" box="[170,702,743,768]" pageId="142" pageNumber="143">
Central America:
<collectingCountry id="F329760EB9FAFF4BC0066AD4AFB19A7A" box="[370,458,743,768]" name="Mexico" pageId="142" pageNumber="143">Mexico</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F329760EB9FAFF4BC0A26AD4AC299A7A" box="[470,594,743,768]" name="Guatemala" pageId="142" pageNumber="143">Guatemala</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F329760EB9FAFF4BC3296ADBACC29B85" box="[605,697,744,767]" name="Panama" pageId="142" pageNumber="143">Panama</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B81369EB9FAFF4BC1DE6B3EAB579A5C" blockId="142.[151,1436,431,845]" box="[170,1324,781,807]" pageId="142" pageNumber="143">
South America:
<collectingCountry id="F329760EB9FAFF4BC0156B3EAFA99A5C" box="[353,466,781,806]" name="Colombia" pageId="142" pageNumber="143">Colombia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F329760EB9FAFF4BC0AA6B3EACFC9A5C" box="[478,647,781,806]" name="French Guiana" pageId="142" pageNumber="143">French Guiana</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F329760EB9FAFF4BC3E56B3EAC8A9A5C" box="[657,753,781,806]" name="Ecuador" pageId="142" pageNumber="143">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="49FAF87CB9FAFF4BC3896B3EAD089A5C" box="[765,883,781,806]" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos" pageId="142" pageNumber="143">Galapagos</collectingRegion>
Isl.,
<collectingCountry id="F329760EB9FAFF4BC2DF6B3CAD9A9A5C" box="[939,993,783,806]" name="Peru" pageId="142" pageNumber="143">Peru</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F329760EB9FAFF4BC2986B3EAA489A5C" box="[1004,1075,781,806]" name="Brazil" pageId="142" pageNumber="143">Brazil</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F329760EB9FAFF4BC54B6B3CAAD19A5D" box="[1087,1194,783,807]" name="Paraguay" pageId="142" pageNumber="143">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F329760EB9FAFF4BC5C16B3EAB529A5C" box="[1205,1321,781,806]" name="Argentina" pageId="142" pageNumber="143">Argentina</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B81369EB9FAFF4BC1DE6B07ADF29A37" blockId="142.[151,1436,431,845]" box="[170,905,820,845]" pageId="142" pageNumber="143">
Other regions: Nearctic, Ethiopian,
<collectingRegion id="49FAF87CB9FAFF4BC34D6B07ACE39A37" box="[569,664,820,845]" country="Republic of the Congo" name="Orientale" pageId="142" pageNumber="143">Oriental</collectingRegion>
, Australian, Oceanic.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B81369EB9FAFF4BC1E36BB0AC569AE6" blockId="142.[151,658,899,963]" box="[151,557,899,924]" pageId="142" pageNumber="143">
<emphasis id="B94AEA8CB9FAFF4BC1E36BB0AEAD9AE6" bold="true" box="[151,214,899,924]" pageId="142" pageNumber="143">0465.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D1DB9FAFF4BC1A96BB0AC569AE6" authority="Ashe, 1984: 252" authorityName="Ashe" authorityPageNumber="252" authorityYear="1984" box="[221,557,899,924]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Probrachida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="142" pageNumber="143" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B94AEA8CB9FAFF4BC1A96BB0AF159AE6" bold="true" box="[221,366,899,924]" italics="true" pageId="142" pageNumber="143">Probrachida</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF4B6FB9FAFF4BC0006BB0AC569AE6" author="Ashe, J. S." box="[372,557,899,924]" pageId="142" pageNumber="143" pagination="129 - 349" refId="ref167256" refString="Ashe, J. S. (1984) Generic revision of the subtribe Gyrophaenina (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Aleocharinae) with a review of the described subgenera and major features of evolution. Quaestiones Entomologicae, 20 (3), 129 - 349." type="journal article" year="1984">Ashe, 1984: 252</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B81369EB9FAFF4BC1E36B98ACE99AB8" blockId="142.[151,658,899,963]" box="[151,658,938,963]" pageId="142" pageNumber="143">
<typeStatus id="5485883CB9FAFF4BC1E36B98AEAA9AB9" box="[151,209,939,963]" pageId="142" pageNumber="143">Type</typeStatus>
species:
<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D1DB9FAFF4BC0436B99ACE99AB8" authority="Sharp, 1883" authorityName="Sharp" authorityYear="1883" box="[311,658,938,963]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Brachida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="142" pageNumber="143" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="modesta">
<emphasis id="B94AEA8CB9FAFF4BC0436B99AC789AB9" box="[311,515,938,963]" italics="true" pageId="142" pageNumber="143">Brachida modesta</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF4B6FB9FAFF4BC37F6B99ACE99AB8" author="Sharp, D. S." box="[523,658,938,963]" pageId="142" pageNumber="143" pagination="145 - 312" refId="ref238367" refString="Sharp, D. S. (1883) Biologia Centrali-Americana, Insecta, Coleoptera, Staphylinidae. 1 (2), 145 - 312, pls. 5 - 7." type="journal article" year="1883">Sharp, 1883</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B81369EB9FAFF4BC1E36BCBADDB9D6B" blockId="142.[151,1437,1016,1275]" box="[151,928,1016,1041]" pageId="142" pageNumber="143">6 species are included in this genus from Central and South America.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B81369EB9FAFF4BC1E36C2DACEF9D24" blockId="142.[151,1437,1016,1275]" pageId="142" pageNumber="143">
Characters/Description:
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF4B6FB9FAFF4BC0DC6C2DAC229D4D" author="Ashe, J. S." box="[424,601,1054,1079]" pageId="142" pageNumber="143" pagination="129 - 349" refId="ref167256" refString="Ashe, J. S. (1984) Generic revision of the subtribe Gyrophaenina (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Aleocharinae) with a review of the described subgenera and major features of evolution. Quaestiones Entomologicae, 20 (3), 129 - 349." type="journal article" year="1984">Ashe 1984: 240</bibRefCitation>
(characters in key);
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF4B6FB9FAFF4BC24B6C2DAD859D4D" author="Ashe, J. S." box="[831,1022,1054,1079]" pageId="142" pageNumber="143" pagination="121 - 199" refId="ref167557" refString="Ashe, J. S. (2002 b) 5. Subfamilia Aleocharinae Fleming, 1821. In: Navarrete-Heredia, J. L., Newton, A. F., Thayer, M. K., Ashe, J. S. &amp; Chandler, D. S. (Eds.), Guia ilustrada para los generos de Staphylinidae (Coleoptera) de Mexico [Illustrated guide to the genera of Staphylinidae (Coleoptera) of Mexico]. Universidad de Guadalajara &amp; Comision Nacional para el Conocimiento y Uso de la Biodiversidad (CONABIO), Guadalajara, pp. 121 - 199." type="book chapter" year="2002">Ashe 2002b: 130</bibRefCitation>
(characters in key);
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF4B6FB9FAFF4BC5906C2DAE839D24" author="Eldredge, K. T." pageId="142" pageNumber="143" pagination="231 - 238" refId="ref189998" refString="Eldredge, K. T. (2012 c) A new species of Probrachida Ashe (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Aleocharinae), the first record of the genus from North America. Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society, 85 (3), 231 - 238." type="journal article" year="2012">Eldredge 2012c: 231</bibRefCitation>
(characters), 232 (characters in key).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B81369EB9FAFF4BC1E36C5FAF5E9DFF" blockId="142.[151,1437,1016,1275]" box="[151,293,1132,1157]" pageId="142" pageNumber="143">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B81369EB9FAFF4BC1DE6CA7AC219DD6" blockId="142.[151,1437,1016,1275]" box="[170,602,1172,1197]" pageId="142" pageNumber="143">
Central America:
<collectingCountry id="F329760EB9FAFF4BC0066CA7AF959DD7" box="[370,494,1172,1197]" name="Guatemala" pageId="142" pageNumber="143">Guatemala</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F329760EB9FAFF4BC08E6CA6AC2D9DD6" box="[506,598,1173,1196]" name="Panama" pageId="142" pageNumber="143">Panama</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B81369EB9FAFF4BC1DE6C88ACF79DAE" blockId="142.[151,1437,1016,1275]" box="[170,652,1211,1236]" pageId="142" pageNumber="143">
South America:
<collectingCountry id="F329760EB9FAFF4BC0156C88AFCD9DAE" box="[353,438,1211,1236]" name="Bolivia" pageId="142" pageNumber="143">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F329760EB9FAFF4BC0B66C88AC729DAE" box="[450,521,1211,1236]" name="Brazil" pageId="142" pageNumber="143">Brazil</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F329760EB9FAFF4BC3606C88ACF39DAE" box="[532,648,1211,1236]" name="Argentina" pageId="142" pageNumber="143">Argentina</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B81369EB9FAFF4BC1DE6CD1AFC29D81" blockId="142.[151,1437,1016,1275]" box="[170,441,1250,1275]" pageId="142" pageNumber="143">Other regions: Nearctic.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>