278 lines
32 KiB
XML
278 lines
32 KiB
XML
<document id="019D53B09D5B0BF6D82F3537D13C030F" ID-CLB-Dataset="29191" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4445.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="0ce95227-0383-471e-9cac-4cab7c0e34f0" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1454109" ID-ZooBank="95850B7B-4E31-4C9D-89BA-EE65BDB79BDD" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1539174239749" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Yau, Tiffany & Marshall, Stephen A." docDate="2018" docId="03F8D23BFFBAFF04CB98FA54CEC9FB48" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4445.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4445 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Bromeloecia diabolunguia Yau & Marshall 2018, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="108" masterDocId="FFC1AA43FFDEFF6FCB0FFF95CF3CF950" masterDocTitle="A revision of the genus Bromeloecia Spuler (Diptera: Sphaeroceridae: Limosininae)" masterLastPageNumber="115" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="101" updateTime="1698570943115" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="49D6AC6DCD1E2CF97AD64EC9DA237453" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="2CC3A26CE39C524CEEA8A3722FE35E9F">
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<mods:title id="B13E57B72239F74DDEFE5AFB0B07F177">A revision of the genus Bromeloecia Spuler (Diptera: Sphaeroceridae: Limosininae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="3F4A3F28B44F57723905B89DE5729578" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="B7A89A064B443391A2426ECD1B4834A5">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="38C20F8B045C1A8F2D9A59DFA123F7A0">Yau, Tiffany</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="587E0BC5BA34718EEBF0EDE3967CF112" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="C1197F8C97BD8D28499E2ED888CB8593">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="A4061E8B19D6E97157348E9B7A1E6206">Marshall, Stephen A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="6D6C6119A4F66612E6F745ABAD4B5222">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="78D4C37D892A7E938A82170A18DFD1D0">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="0C3C5B246E7BB024DF72DE100F5559A0">
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<mods:date id="AAB10D3328A4CCD1F318A43CE7A64B67">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="ECB2F082429FA4001C4C8B0BBC609039">2018-07-13</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="25AF72B412595E719F504F2A9DF40287" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="643800B1AEC10BC2C5D8FE26AB41B1F1">4445</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="1529B901F867A32E60075ED073C2C9F3" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="D3460A3DEDC38C1AB26F4BC16AC8A4AA">1</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="09C5DFED1BE1EB90BBF19BD491865BC4">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="FF858EE1153D64617EC1A7CD60D69D83" type="CLB-Dataset">29191</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="F2AAA36B29ED5BF8371FDB419D48193D" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4445.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="FBDFD32AA0004FE38630F2932D30CABC" type="GBIF-Dataset">0ce95227-0383-471e-9cac-4cab7c0e34f0</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="DF595C993F7EF44BB60200B8BA68BF77" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="BE6E5E8BE56A0EDF8ED40FFE035DD585" type="Zenodo-Dep">1454109</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03F8D23BFFBAFF04CB98FA54CEC9FB48" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5995977" ID-GBIF-Taxon="148684577" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5995977" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F8D23BFFBAFF04CB98FA54CEC9FB48" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F8D23BFFBAFF04CB98FA54CEC9FB48" lastPageId="107" lastPageNumber="108" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">
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<subSubSection id="C34B30A6FFBAFF0BCB98FA54CE5AFCAC" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BEE632DFFBAFF0BCB98FA54CC36FC8B" blockId="100.[151,778,1473,1532]" box="[151,778,1473,1499]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">
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<heading id="D0A6D441FFBAFF0BCB98FA54CC36FC8B" bold="true" box="[151,778,1473,1499]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B925BF3FFFBAFF0BCB98FA54CC36FC8B" bold="true" box="[151,778,1473,1499]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">
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<taxonomicName id="4C5118AEFFBAFF0BCB98FA54CDFCFC8B" ID-CoL="8B9HS" authority="Yau and Marshall" authorityName="Yau & Marshall" authorityYear="2018" box="[151,704,1473,1499]" class="Insecta" family="Sphaeroceridae" genus="Bromeloecia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diabolunguia" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B925BF3FFFBAFF0BCB98FA54CEE4FC8B" bold="true" box="[151,472,1473,1499]" italics="true" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">Bromeloecia diabolunguia</emphasis>
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Yau and Marshall
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2160244FFBAFF0BC9C7FA54CC36FC8B" box="[712,778,1473,1499]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEE632DFFBAFF0BCB98FA76CE5AFCAC" blockId="100.[151,778,1473,1532]" box="[151,358,1507,1532]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">(Figs. 22.1–22.14)</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34B30A6FFBAFF04CB98F9B1CCB7F9A8" lastPageId="107" lastPageNumber="108" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BEE632DFFBAFF0BCB98F9B1CA06FF6D" blockId="100.[151,1437,1572,2032]" box="[151,1338,1572,1597]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">
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<emphasis id="B925BF3FFFBAFF0BCB98F9B1CE17FF6D" bold="true" box="[151,299,1572,1597]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">Description:</emphasis>
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Body length
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<quantity id="4CA9CEC8FFBAFF0BCACDF9B1CD75FF6D" box="[450,585,1572,1597]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" unit="mm" value="1.45" valueMax="1.6" valueMin="1.3">1.3–1.6 mm</quantity>
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(males),
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<quantity id="4CA9CEC8FFBAFF0BC9BDF9B1CC05FF6D" box="[690,825,1572,1597]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" unit="mm" value="1.4" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.3">1.3–1.5 mm</quantity>
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(females). Generally similar to
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<taxonomicName id="4C5118AEFFBAFF0BCF91F9B3CA0FFF6D" authorityName="Yau & Marshall" authorityYear="2018" box="[1182,1331,1572,1597]" class="Insecta" family="Sphaeroceridae" genus="Bromeloecia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ephippium">
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<emphasis id="B925BF3FFFBAFF0BCF91F9B3CA0FFF6D" box="[1182,1331,1572,1597]" italics="true" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">B. ephippium</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEE632DFFBAFF0BCBC8F9DCCD55FF32" blockId="100.[151,1437,1572,2032]" box="[199,617,1609,1634]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">Head: Genal height 0.45x eye height.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEE632DFFBAFF0BCBC8F9F8CDAEFFD5" blockId="100.[151,1437,1572,2032]" box="[199,658,1644,1673]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">Wing: Angle between costa and R4+5 75°.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEE632DFFBAFF0BCBC8F900CD9BFFFC" blockId="100.[151,1437,1572,2032]" box="[199,679,1684,1709]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">WIPs: Basal angle of distal spot wide, 70°.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEE632DFFBAFF0BCBC8F92DCFCAFE30" blockId="100.[151,1437,1572,2032]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">Legs: Fore femur ventrally with 1 large ventrobasal seta and a row of 5 strong setae distal to it, posteroventrally with a row of 4–5 setae on distal one third of femur, second last seta strong; female with 1 large ventrobasal seta and a continuous row of 8–9 posteroventral setae along length of femur, second last seta strong. Male fore tibia anteroventrally with a comb of 10–11 small stout setae on distal three quarters; comb absent in females.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEE632DFFBAFF0BCBC8F8F9CC72FEBF" blockId="100.[151,1437,1572,2032]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">Male abdomen and terminalia: S5 simple, setae posteromedially directed, sometimes with faint medial bar of sclerotization. Cerci glossy, parallel to slightly diverging, distal one third slightly curved medially. Surstylus ventromedially with elongated lobe, lobe basoventrally with 4 short spicules, distally with 3 long ventrally curved tapering appendages; posterobasal surface covered with setae.</paragraph>
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<caption id="DF2E33A5FFBBFF0ACB98F803CB46FEBA" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1454231/files/figure.png" pageId="101" pageNumber="102" startId="101.[151,264,1942,1965]" targetBox="[217,1369,193,1911]" targetPageId="101">
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<paragraph id="8BEE632DFFBBFF0ACB98F803CB46FEBA" blockId="101.[151,1436,1942,2026]" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">
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<emphasis id="B925BF3FFFBBFF0ACB98F803CE44FEFC" bold="true" box="[151,376,1942,1965]" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">FIGURES 21.1–21.5.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C5118AEFFBBFF0ACA71F803CD41FEFD" authority="Yau & Marshall, 2018" authorityName="Yau & Marshall" authorityYear="2018" box="[382,637,1942,1965]" class="Insecta" family="Sphaeroceridae" genus="Bromeloecia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="101" pageNumber="102" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cercarcuata" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B925BF3FFFBBFF0ACA71F803CD41FEFD" box="[382,637,1942,1965]" italics="true" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">Bromeloecia cercarcuata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2160244FFBBFF0AC98CF802CD80FEFC" box="[643,700,1943,1964]" pageId="101" pageNumber="102" rank="species">
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<emphasis id="B925BF3FFFBBFF0AC98CF802CD80FEFC" bold="true" box="[643,700,1943,1964]" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">sp. n.</emphasis>
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</taxonomicNameLabel>
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, male habitus. 21.1, lateral (Ecuador); 21.2, dorsal (Bolivia); 21.3a, head (Bolivia); 21.3b, left flagellomere 1 posterior (not all specimens with depressions illustrated here)); 21.4, wing against white background (Ecuador); 21.5, wing displaying WIP reflection against black background (Ecuador).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption id="DF2E33A5FFB8FF09CB98F96DCDDBFE1C" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1454233/files/figure.png" pageId="102" pageNumber="103" startId="102.[151,264,1784,1807]" targetBox="[223,1387,207,1744]" targetPageId="102">
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<paragraph id="8BEE632DFFB8FF09CB98F96DCDDBFE1C" blockId="102.[151,1436,1784,1868]" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">
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<emphasis id="B925BF3FFFB8FF09CB98F96DCEB3FE5E" bold="true" box="[151,399,1784,1807]" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">FIGURES 21.6–21.10.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C5118AEFFB8FF09CA90F96CCD94FE5F" authority="Yau & Marshall, 2018" authorityName="Yau & Marshall" authorityYear="2018" box="[415,680,1785,1807]" class="Insecta" family="Sphaeroceridae" genus="Bromeloecia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="102" pageNumber="103" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cercarcuata" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B925BF3FFFB8FF09CA90F96CCD94FE5F" box="[415,680,1785,1807]" italics="true" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">Bromeloecia cercarcuata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2160244FFB8FF09C9B7F96CCDC6FE5E" box="[696,762,1785,1806]" pageId="102" pageNumber="103" rank="species">
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<emphasis id="B925BF3FFFB8FF09C9B7F96CCDC6FE5E" bold="true" box="[696,762,1785,1806]" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">sp. n.</emphasis>
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</taxonomicNameLabel>
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, abdominal structures (male: Ecuador). 21.6, terminalia left ventrolateral; 21.7, terminalia ventral; 21.8, epandrium posterior; 21.9, phallus and associated structures left ventrolateral; 21.10, phallus and associated structures left posterolateral.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption id="DF2E33A5FFB9FF08CB98F97DCB59FE4E" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1454235/files/figure.png" pageId="103" pageNumber="104" startId="103.[151,264,1768,1791]" targetBox="[220,1426,202,1756]" targetPageId="103">
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<paragraph id="8BEE632DFFB9FF08CB98F97DCB59FE4E" blockId="103.[151,1436,1768,1822]" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">
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<emphasis id="B925BF3FFFB9FF08CB98F97DCEA8FFAE" bold="true" box="[151,404,1768,1791]" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">FIGURES 21.11–21.14.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C5118AEFFB9FF08CA92F97CCD9CFFAF" authority="Yau & Marshall, 2018" authorityName="Yau & Marshall" authorityYear="2018" box="[413,672,1769,1791]" class="Insecta" family="Sphaeroceridae" genus="Bromeloecia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="103" pageNumber="104" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cercarcuata" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B925BF3FFFB9FF08CA92F97CCD9CFFAF" box="[413,672,1769,1791]" italics="true" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">Bromeloecia cercarcuata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2160244FFB9FF08C9A6F97CCDD9FFAE" box="[681,741,1769,1790]" pageId="103" pageNumber="104" rank="species">
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<emphasis id="B925BF3FFFB9FF08C9A6F97CCDD9FFAE" bold="true" box="[681,741,1769,1790]" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">sp. n.</emphasis>
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</taxonomicNameLabel>
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, abdominal structures (female: Ecuador). 21.11, terminalia dorsal; 21.12, terminalia ventral; 21.13, spermathecae and spermathecal ducts; 21.14, terminalia lateral.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="8BEE632DFFB9FF08CBC8F8DFCDCEFEA2" blockId="103.[151,1436,1866,2035]" pageId="103" pageNumber="104">Hypandrium lateral extension plate starting from distal two-thirds of posteromedial hypandrial processes; outer margin of extension plate and hypandrial process articulating with hypandrial arm. Phallapodeme thick, distally flattened and dilated. Ejaculatory apodeme indistinguishable from ejaculatory bulb. Distiphallus FDS slender, apically tapered, distomedially fused; SDS sheet like, desclerotized; MS basally thickened and round on each side, gradually tapered towards bidigitated apex.</paragraph>
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<caption id="DF2E33A5FFB6FF07CB98F803CC22FEBA" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1454237/files/figure.png" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" startId="104.[151,264,1942,1965]" targetBox="[217,1369,193,1911]" targetPageId="104">
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<paragraph id="8BEE632DFFB6FF07CB98F803CC22FEBA" blockId="104.[151,1436,1942,2026]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">
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<emphasis id="B925BF3FFFB6FF07CB98F803CE41FEFC" bold="true" box="[151,381,1942,1965]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">FIGURES 22.1–22.5.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C5118AEFFB6FF07CA88F803CDA5FEFC" authority="Yau & Marshall, 2018" authorityName="Yau & Marshall" authorityYear="2018" box="[391,665,1942,1964]" class="Insecta" family="Sphaeroceridae" genus="Bromeloecia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diabolunguia" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B925BF3FFFB6FF07CA88F803CDA5FEFC" box="[391,665,1942,1964]" italics="true" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">Bromeloecia diabolunguia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2160244FFB6FF07C9ACF802CDDCFEFC" box="[675,736,1943,1964]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" rank="species">
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<emphasis id="B925BF3FFFB6FF07C9ACF802CDDCFEFC" bold="true" box="[675,736,1943,1964]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">sp. n.</emphasis>
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</taxonomicNameLabel>
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, male habitus (Colombia). 22.1, lateral; 22.2, dorsal; 22.3a, head; 22.3b, left flagellomere 1 posterior (not all specimens with depressions illustrated here); 22.4, wing against white background; 22.5, wing displaying WIP reflection against black background.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption id="DF2E33A5FFB7FF06CB98F96DCDDBFE1C" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1454239/files/figure.png" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" startId="105.[151,264,1784,1807]" targetBox="[210,1362,197,1753]" targetPageId="105">
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<paragraph id="8BEE632DFFB7FF06CB98F96DCDDBFE1C" blockId="105.[151,1436,1784,1868]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">
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<emphasis id="B925BF3FFFB7FF06CB98F96DCEB0FE5E" bold="true" box="[151,396,1784,1807]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">FIGURES 22.6–22.10.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C5118AEFFB7FF06CA95F96CCD93FE5F" authority="Yau & Marshall, 2018" authorityName="Yau & Marshall" authorityYear="2018" box="[410,687,1785,1807]" class="Insecta" family="Sphaeroceridae" genus="Bromeloecia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diabolunguia" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B925BF3FFFB7FF06CA95F96CCD93FE5F" box="[410,687,1785,1807]" italics="true" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Bromeloecia diabolunguia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2160244FFB7FF06C9B3F96CCDC0FE5E" box="[700,764,1785,1806]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" rank="species">
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<emphasis id="B925BF3FFFB7FF06C9B3F96CCDC0FE5E" bold="true" box="[700,764,1785,1806]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">sp. n.</emphasis>
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</taxonomicNameLabel>
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, abdominal structures (male: Colombia). 22.6, terminalia left ventrolateral; 22.7, terminalia ventral; 22.8, epandrium posterior; 22.9, phallus and associated structures left ventrolateral; 22.10, phallus and associated structures left posterolateral.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF2E33A5FFB4FF05CB98F96CCB59FE7E" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1454241/files/figure.png" pageId="106" pageNumber="107" startId="106.[151,264,1785,1808]" targetBox="[208,1420,203,1761]" targetPageId="106">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEE632DFFB4FF05CB98F96CCB59FE7E" blockId="106.[151,1436,1785,1838]" pageId="106" pageNumber="107">
|
||
<emphasis id="B925BF3FFFB4FF05CB98F96CCEADFE5E" bold="true" box="[151,401,1785,1808]" pageId="106" pageNumber="107">FIGURES 22.11–22.14.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5118AEFFB4FF05CA96F96CCD9BFE5F" authority="Yau & Marshall, 2018" authorityName="Yau & Marshall" authorityYear="2018" box="[409,679,1785,1807]" class="Insecta" family="Sphaeroceridae" genus="Bromeloecia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="106" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diabolunguia" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B925BF3FFFB4FF05CA96F96CCD9BFE5F" box="[409,679,1785,1807]" italics="true" pageId="106" pageNumber="107">Bromeloecia diabolunguia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2160244FFB4FF05C9A1F96FCDDBFE5F" box="[686,743,1786,1807]" pageId="106" pageNumber="107" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B925BF3FFFB4FF05C9A1F96FCDDBFE5F" bold="true" box="[686,743,1786,1807]" pageId="106" pageNumber="107">sp. n.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, abdominal structures (female: Colombia). 22.11, terminalia dorsal; 22.12, terminalia ventral; 22.13, spermathecae and spermathecal ducts; 22.14, terminalia lateral.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEE632DFFB4FF05CBC8F8C0CD35FEC2" blockId="106.[151,1436,1877,2010]" pageId="106" pageNumber="107">Female abdomen and terminalia: Cercus long and slender. Each spermatheca with 1 large apical thimbleshaped pit and 3 small basal pits.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEE632DFFB4FF05CBC8F80BCD20FE8A" blockId="106.[151,1436,1877,2010]" pageId="106" pageNumber="107">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B396970FFB4FF05CBC8F80BCD20FE8A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1915525291" collectingDate="1974-05-13" collectingDateMax="1974-05-15" collectingDateMin="1974-05-13" collectionCode="IAVH" collectorName="S. Peck" country="Colombia" location="Cucuta Qbda." pageId="106" pageNumber="107" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Norte de Santander" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54EADD8FFFB4FF05CBC8F80BCFC3FEE6" box="[199,255,1950,1974]" pageId="106" pageNumber="107">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
specimens:
|
||
<typeStatus id="54EADD8FFFB4FF05CA86F808CECAFEE6" box="[393,502,1949,1974]" pageId="106" pageNumber="107" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D57A8A4FFB4FF05CAF0F80BCD2BFEE5" box="[511,535,1950,1973]" pageId="106" pageNumber="107" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34623BDFFB4FF05C92CF80BCD81FEE6" box="[547,701,1950,1974]" name="Colombia" pageId="106" pageNumber="107">COLOMBIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B925BF3FFFB4FF05C9C8F808CC87FEE6" bold="true" box="[711,955,1949,1974]" pageId="106" pageNumber="107">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4995ADCFFFB4FF05C9C8F808CC8AFEE6" box="[711,950,1949,1974]" country="Colombia" name="Norte de Santander" pageId="106" pageNumber="107">Norte de Santander</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="4CA9CEC8FFB4FF05C8CDF80BCB3EFEE6" box="[962,1026,1949,1974]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.218688" pageId="106" pageNumber="107" unit="mi" value="20.0">20 mi</quantity>
|
||
S
|
||
<location id="8E8E35F6FFB4FF05CF10F80BCB81FEE6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F8D23BFFBAFF04CB98FA54CEC9FB48:8E8E35F6FFB4FF05CF10F80BCB81FEE6" box="[1055,1213,1949,1974]" country="Colombia" name="Cucuta Qbda." pageId="106" pageNumber="107" stateProvince="Norte de Santander">Cúcuta Qbda.</location>
|
||
, 2500ʹ,
|
||
<collectingMethod id="52101B3AFFB4FF05CE1CF808CAABFEE5" box="[1299,1431,1949,1974]" pageId="106" pageNumber="107">carrion trap</collectingMethod>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFABBC05FFB4FF05CB98F854CE65FE8A" box="[151,345,1985,2010]" pageId="106" pageNumber="107" value="1974-05-13" valueMax="1974-05-15" valueMin="1974-05-13">
|
||
<date id="FFEF45EDFFB4FF05CB98F854CE65FE8A" box="[151,345,1985,2010]" pageId="106" pageNumber="107" value="1974-05-13" valueMax="1974-05-15" valueMin="1974-05-13">13–15 May 1974</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26A406FBFFB4FF05CA6BF857CE84FE8A" box="[356,440,1985,2010]" pageId="106" pageNumber="107">S. Peck</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED40FBE8FFB4FF05CAC8F857CD2CFE8A" box="[455,528,1986,2010]" country="Colombia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6phm-mi1y" name="Instituto de Ivestigacion de los Recursos Biologicos Alexander von Humboldt" pageId="106" pageNumber="107">IAVH</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEE632DFFB5FF04CBC8FF0DCCB7F9A8" blockId="107.[151,1437,151,536]" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B396970FFB5FF04CBC8FF0DCE8AF984" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1915525325" collectingDate="1974-05-12" collectingDateMax="1974-05-14" collectingDateMin="1974-05-12" collectionCode="IAVH, DEBU" collectorName="S. Peck" country="Colombia" location="Chinacota" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Norte de Santander" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54EADD8FFFB5FF04CBC8FF0DCE04F9E0" box="[199,312,152,176]" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34623BDFFB5FF04CA4BFF0DCEE2F9E0" box="[324,478,152,176]" name="Colombia" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">COLOMBIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B925BF3FFFB5FF04CAE5FF02CDDEF9E0" bold="true" box="[490,738,151,176]" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4995ADCFFFB5FF04CAE5FF02CDE1F9E0" box="[490,733,151,176]" country="Colombia" name="Norte de Santander" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">Norte de Santander</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="4CA9CEC8FFB5FF04C9E4FF0DCC23F9E0" box="[747,799,151,176]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.218688" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" unit="mi" value="2.0">2 mi</quantity>
|
||
N
|
||
<location id="8E8E35F6FFB5FF04C84AFF02CC86F9E0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F8D23BFFBAFF04CB98FA54CEC9FB48:8E8E35F6FFB5FF04C84AFF02CC86F9E0" box="[837,954,151,176]" country="Colombia" name="Chinacota" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" stateProvince="Norte de Santander">Chinacota</location>
|
||
, 3000ʹ, carrion,
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFABBC05FFB5FF04CF7CFF0DCA05F9E0" box="[1139,1337,152,176]" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" value="1974-05-12" valueMax="1974-05-14" valueMin="1974-05-12">
|
||
<date id="FFEF45EDFFB5FF04CF7CFF0DCA05F9E0" box="[1139,1337,152,176]" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" value="1974-05-12" valueMax="1974-05-14" valueMin="1974-05-12">12–14 May 1974</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26A406FBFFB5FF04CE49FF0DCAA0F9E0" box="[1350,1436,151,176]" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">S. Peck</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D57A8A4FFB5FF04CBAFFF29CFF9F984" box="[160,197,188,212]" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" type="male">3♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D57A8A4FFB5FF04CBDBFF29CFC4F984" box="[212,248,188,212]" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED40FBE8FFB5FF04CA06FF29CE72F984" box="[265,334,188,212]" country="Colombia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6phm-mi1y" name="Instituto de Ivestigacion de los Recursos Biologicos Alexander von Humboldt" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">IAVH</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED40FBE8FFB5FF04CA52FF29CE92F984" box="[349,430,188,212]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yhs7-n61d" name="Ontario Insect Collection, University of Guelph" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">DEBU</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
; same as holotype (3♂, 4♀, IAVH, DEBU).
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B396970FFB5FF04C8CCFF29CCBBF9A8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1915525363" collectingDate="1974-05-18" collectingDateMax="1974-05-22" collectingDateMin="1974-05-18" collectionCode="MIZA" collectorName="S. Peck" country="Venezuela" location="San Cristobal" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Tachira" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34623BDFFB5FF04C8CCFF29CB52F984" box="[963,1134,188,212]" name="Venezuela" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">VENEZUELA</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B925BF3FFFB5FF04CF74FF29CBDFF985" bold="true" box="[1147,1251,188,213]" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4995ADCFFFB5FF04CF74FF29CBE2F985" box="[1147,1246,188,213]" country="Venezuela" name="Tachira" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">Táchira</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="4CA9CEC8FFB5FF04CFE2FF29CA04F985" box="[1261,1336,188,213]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" unit="km" value="20.0">20 km</quantity>
|
||
NE
|
||
<location id="8E8E35F6FFB5FF04CE7DFF29CE3DF9A8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F8D23BFFBAFF04CB98FA54CEC9FB48:8E8E35F6FFB5FF04CE7DFF29CE3DF9A8" country="Venezuela" name="San Cristobal" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" stateProvince="Tachira">San Cristóbal</location>
|
||
, 4000ʹ,
|
||
<collectingMethod id="52101B3AFFB5FF04CA57FF4ACEF8F9A7" box="[344,452,223,248]" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">dung trap</collectingMethod>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFABBC05FFB5FF04CADFFF75CDAEF9A8" box="[464,658,224,248]" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" value="1974-05-18" valueMax="1974-05-22" valueMin="1974-05-18">
|
||
<date id="FFEF45EDFFB5FF04CADFFF75CDAEF9A8" box="[464,658,224,248]" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" value="1974-05-18" valueMax="1974-05-22" valueMin="1974-05-18">18–22 May 1974</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26A406FBFFB5FF04C991FF75CDCDF9A8" box="[670,753,223,248]" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">S. Peck</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D57A8A4FFB5FF04C80EFF75CC1BF9A8" box="[769,807,224,248]" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED40FBE8FFB5FF04C83CFF75CCBCF9A8" box="[819,896,224,248]" country="Venezuela" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33834" name="Museo del Instituto de Zoologia Agricola Francisco Fernandez Yepez" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">MIZA</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34B30A6FFB5FF04CBC8FE91CD2EF810" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEE632DFFB5FF04CBC8FE91CD2EF810" blockId="107.[151,1437,151,536]" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">
|
||
<emphasis id="B925BF3FFFB5FF04CBC8FE91CE6DF84D" bold="true" box="[199,337,260,285]" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">Etymology:</emphasis>
|
||
This name refers to the modified male surstylus (Latin ‘diabolicus’: slanderous, devilish; Latin ‘unguis’: fingernails, claw, talon).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34B30A6FFB5FF04CBC8FED9CEC9FB48" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEE632DFFB5FF04CBC8FED9CEC9FB48" blockId="107.[151,1437,151,536]" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">
|
||
<emphasis id="B925BF3FFFB5FF04CBC8FED9CE6EF835" bold="true" box="[199,338,332,357]" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">Comments:</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5118AEFFB5FF04CA55FED8CD3DF835" box="[346,513,332,357]" class="Insecta" family="Sphaeroceridae" genus="Bromeloecia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diabolungui">
|
||
<emphasis id="B925BF3FFFB5FF04CA55FED8CD3DF835" box="[346,513,332,357]" italics="true" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">B. diabolungui</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
a and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5118AEFFB5FF04C947FED8CDC9F835" authorityName="Yau & Marshall" authorityYear="2018" box="[584,757,332,357]" class="Insecta" family="Sphaeroceridae" genus="Bromeloecia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spathicercus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B925BF3FFFB5FF04C947FED8CDC9F835" box="[584,757,332,357]" italics="true" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">B. spathicercus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are externally similar and can be difficult to separate when the terminalia are tucked into the genital cavity, obscuring the surstyli and cerci. Such specimens can still be distinguished by the degree of desclerotization of S5 and the chaetotaxy of the epandrium: S5 is unmodified on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5118AEFFB5FF04CE8BFE00CE10F880" authorityName="Yau & Marshall" authorityYear="2018" class="Insecta" family="Sphaeroceridae" genus="Bromeloecia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diabolunguia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B925BF3FFFB5FF04CE8BFE00CE10F880" italics="true" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">B. diabolunguia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
but posteromedially desclerotized on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5118AEFFB5FF04C9EFFE2CCCB0F880" authorityName="Yau & Marshall" authorityYear="2018" box="[736,908,439,464]" class="Insecta" family="Sphaeroceridae" genus="Bromeloecia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spathicercus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B925BF3FFFB5FF04C9EFFE2CCCB0F880" box="[736,908,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">B. spathicercus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; long setae are dense and concentrated on the ventral surface of the epandrium of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5118AEFFB5FF04C925FE48CDE3F8A5" authorityName="Yau & Marshall" authorityYear="2018" box="[554,735,476,501]" class="Insecta" family="Sphaeroceridae" genus="Bromeloecia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diabolunguia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B925BF3FFFB5FF04C925FE48CDE3F8A5" box="[554,735,476,501]" italics="true" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">B. diabolunguia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
but more evenly distributed on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5118AEFFB5FF04CF49FE48CBCEF8A5" authorityName="Yau & Marshall" authorityYear="2018" box="[1094,1266,476,501]" class="Insecta" family="Sphaeroceridae" genus="Bromeloecia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spathicercus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B925BF3FFFB5FF04CF49FE48CBCEF8A5" box="[1094,1266,476,501]" italics="true" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">B. spathicercus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. These species appear to be entirely allopatric.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |