treatments-xml/data/03/A3/76/03A3761AFFD9FFE28ACBF96EFDFBFC89.xml

333 lines
43 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="728410CD7C8525F856A2DAF30F9BDF3B" ID-CLB-Dataset="29887" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4434.1.12" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f37f98ce-6c5a-4047-941c-a37ba64d1421" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1290912" ID-ZooBank="57A75D01-B5B6-462D-9A1D-FAD9D6A1C00E" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1529082657147" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Campos, Luiz Alexandre &amp; Roell, Talita" docDate="2018" docId="03A3761AFFD9FFE28ACBF96EFDFBFC89" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4434.1.12.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4434 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Lincus punctatus Campos &amp; Roell 2018, NEW COMBINATION" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="188" masterDocId="FF9A0E62FFDDFFE78A5CFFEDFFC4FFB1" masterDocTitle="Nomenclatural changes in Ochlerini (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Pentatomidae: Discocephalinae)" masterLastPageNumber="192" masterPageNumber="184" pageNumber="188" updateTime="1732714633720" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="D662A3F8A58F13C0703BF11FB3ECABD3" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="9B073C924C57E879F4BB24EAF997FD8E">
<mods:title id="5A612A4B600A6305380AE252DB694B91">Nomenclatural changes in Ochlerini (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Pentatomidae: Discocephalinae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="A5A60BC017F6B34797DB9A4189AA4FAD" type="personal">
<mods:role id="E12EE6F8CC49DEA01E6C8F4809578F11">
<mods:roleTerm id="B602A0D36B4A46CD5BF6661BED2A6F34">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="BAAF9B910D063F7C8C2D615B4213AFAA">Campos, Luiz Alexandre</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="3052B90BBB0CC66F804002186C9F1FD3" type="personal">
<mods:role id="9B2CCE8EC48B2EF8FAAA975DD6C5CDBB">
<mods:roleTerm id="DB2A66DB2B0D895A4BE15DAD4949AAC8">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="D3F7CDC04C0CA610E859559CEB88E713">Roell, Talita</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="ACC3DE33A05B1C2DB0573437B382DC42">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="BE23F0AFE576414A2D3FD4DA5F21602C" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="57EA95C899ED4B1C516B9E9EB56518B1">
<mods:title id="3059F2FA40A08AB37183756AC0834C7A">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="F2ECEFDC83EB275389432B8CE23570F5">
<mods:date id="7D52A633FDC6CEF9CF2A55F13D3A1512">2018</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="80E3EA65F398D24B36DFE2C909E75025" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="3809BFF33F96CC364FAE1D203F4C78F9">2018-06-14</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="53DC16A902FDE2FACC775CC11FC7E772" type="volume">
<mods:number id="C267CB0CBBDD7B0DFA15A49D50E7218E">4434</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="33281F592965E7860C18104CB9BD6C80" type="issue">
<mods:number id="64371E7CFAA55152F57AB977457844ED">1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="8AE99C410FF68971EA1764A0F41F41E2" unit="page">
<mods:start id="0A0FBA4B594BC2C5DC0408CC0CC85AFA">184</mods:start>
<mods:end id="2224C3121D92509F1390B62AD6617A72">192</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="66F821BC79D7CCA54DE6205A98948E97">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="5C9002EBE681397AD5F0B60C660416BB" type="CLB-Dataset">29887</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="901464BA885733D3537F13D15069E889" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4434.1.12</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="166F6E3C9469A81C1AEDBAEDFEF79D5C" type="GBIF-Dataset">f37f98ce-6c5a-4047-941c-a37ba64d1421</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="1F79D64728C8CE4D61671ECF38B841B9" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="C6583B00A2C94892CDC6C130A4EA2D52" type="Zenodo-Dep">1290912</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="7C06B13A29FC5788F896473B337DE34A" type="ZooBank">57A75D01-B5B6-462D-9A1D-FAD9D6A1C00E</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03A3761AFFD9FFE28ACBF96EFDFBFC89" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5960317" ID-GBIF-Taxon="145966318" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5960317" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A3761AFFD9FFE28ACBF96EFDFBFC89" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A3761AFFD9FFE28ACBF96EFDFBFC89" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="188" pageId="4" pageNumber="188" scope_family="Pentatomidae" scope_order="Hemiptera">
<subSubSection id="C3109487FFD9FFE38ACBF96EFC94F92F" box="[151,848,1667,1694]" pageId="4" pageNumber="188" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BB5C70CFFD9FFE38ACBF96EFC94F92F" blockId="4.[151,848,1667,1694]" box="[151,848,1667,1694]" pageId="4" pageNumber="188">
<heading id="D0FD7060FFD9FFE38ACBF96EFC94F92F" bold="true" box="[151,848,1667,1694]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="188" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B97E1B1EFFD9FFE38ACBF96EFC94F92F" bold="true" box="[151,848,1667,1694]" pageId="4" pageNumber="188">
<taxonomicName id="4C0ABC8FFFD9FFE38ACBF96EFDD8F92F" authority="(Dallas, 1851)" authorityName="Campos &amp; Roell" authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Dallas" baseAuthorityYear="1851" box="[151,540,1667,1694]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Lincus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="188" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punctatus" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B97E1B1EFFD9FFE38ACBF96EFEA3F92C" bold="true" box="[151,359,1667,1693]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="188">Lincus punctatus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF9BBAFDFFD9FFE38B2BF969FDD6F92F" box="[375,530,1668,1694]" pageId="4" pageNumber="188" refId="ref3599" refString="Dallas, W. S. (1851) List of the specimens of hemipterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Part I. Publisher, London, xxx pp." type="book">Dallas, 1851</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24DA665FFD9FFE38874F969FC94F92F" box="[552,848,1668,1694]" pageId="4" pageNumber="188">NEW COMBINATION</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3109487FFD9FFE38ACBF927FE81F8AF" pageId="4" pageNumber="188" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BB5C70CFFD9FFE38ACBF927FCE9F951" blockId="4.[151,1436,1738,1822]" box="[151,813,1738,1760]" pageId="4" pageNumber="188">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1AE022FFD9FFE38ACBF927FCE9F951" box="[151,813,1738,1760]" pageId="4" pageNumber="188">
<taxonomicName id="4C0ABC8FFFD9FFE38ACBF927FDD3F951" authority="Dallas, 1851: 157" authorityName="Dallas" authorityPageNumber="157" authorityYear="1851" box="[151,535,1738,1760]" class="Insecta" genus="Ochlerus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="188" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punctatus">
<emphasis id="B97E1B1EFFD9FFE38ACBF927FE99F951" box="[151,349,1738,1760]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="188">Ochlerus punctatus</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AABE11DFFD9FFE38B3EF927FDD3F951" author="" box="[354,535,1738,1760]" page="157" pageId="4" pageNumber="188">
<bibRefCitation id="EF9BBAFDFFD9FFE38B3EF927FE22F951" box="[354,486,1738,1760]" pageId="4" pageNumber="188" refId="ref3599" refString="Dallas, W. S. (1851) List of the specimens of hemipterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Part I. Publisher, London, xxx pp." type="book">Dallas, 1851</bibRefCitation>
: 157
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
158.
<emphasis id="B97E1B1EFFD9FFE38809F927FCE9F951" bold="true" box="[597,813,1738,1760]" pageId="4" pageNumber="188">NEW SYNONYMY</emphasis>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB5C70CFFD9FFE38ACBF904FE81F8AF" blockId="4.[151,1436,1738,1822]" pageId="4" pageNumber="188">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1AE022FFD9FFE38ACBF904FE81F8AF" pageId="4" pageNumber="188">
<taxonomicName id="4C0ABC8FFFD9FFE38ACBF904FDE5F94E" authority=": Stal (1867: 524)" authorityName="Stal" authorityPageNumber="524" authorityYear="1867" box="[151,545,1769,1791]" class="Insecta" genus="Phereclus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="188" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punctatus">
<emphasis id="B97E1B1EFFD9FFE38ACBF904FEA2F94E" box="[151,358,1769,1791]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="188">Phereclus punctatus</emphasis>
:
<treatmentCitation id="0AABE11DFFD9FFE38B2AF904FDE5F94E" author="" box="[374,545,1769,1791]" page="524" pageId="4" pageNumber="188">
<bibRefCitation id="EF9BBAFDFFD9FFE38B2AF904FDE5F94E" box="[374,545,1769,1791]" pageId="4" pageNumber="188" refId="ref4550" refString="Stal, C. (1867) Bidrag till Hemipterernas systematic. Conspectus generum Pentatomidum Americae. Ofversigt af Kungliga Svenska Vetenskaps-Akademiens Forhandlingar, 14 (7), 522 - 534." type="journal article">Stål (1867: 524)</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0AABE11DFFD9FFE38872F904FD09F94E" author="" box="[558,717,1769,1791]" page="14" pageId="4" pageNumber="188">
<bibRefCitation id="EF9BBAFDFFD9FFE38872F904FD09F94E" box="[558,717,1769,1791]" pageId="4" pageNumber="188" refId="ref4583" refString="Stal, C. (1872) Enumeratio Hemipterorum 2. Kongliga Svenska Vetenskaps-Akademiens Handlingar, 10 (4), 1 - 159." type="journal article">Stål (1872: 14)</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0AABE11DFFD9FFE38887F904FC7EF94E" author="" box="[731,954,1769,1791]" page="186" pageId="4" pageNumber="188">
<bibRefCitation id="EF9BBAFDFFD9FFE38887F904FC7EF94E" box="[731,954,1769,1791]" pageId="4" pageNumber="188" refId="ref4062" refString="Kirkaldy, G. W. (1909) Catalogue of the Hemiptera (Heteroptera) with biological and anatomical references, lists of foodplants and parasites, etc. Vol. I. Cimicidae. Felix L. Dames, Berlin, xl + 392 pp." type="book">Kirkaldy (1909: 186)</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0AABE11DFFD9FFE3899AF904FAC3F94E" author="" box="[966,1287,1769,1791]" page="154" pageId="4" pageNumber="188">
<bibRefCitation id="EF9BBAFDFFD9FFE3899AF904FAC3F94E" box="[966,1287,1769,1791]" pageId="4" pageNumber="188" refId="ref3492" refString="Campos, L. A. &amp; Grazia, J. (2006) Analise cladistica e biogeografia de Ochlerini (Heteroptera: Pentatomidae: Discocephalinae). Iheringia, Serie Zoologia, 96, 147 - 163. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / S 0073 - 47212006000200004" type="journal article">Campos &amp; Grazia (2006: 154)</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0AABE11DFFD9FFE38F48F904FEFDF8AF" author="" page="719" pageId="4" pageNumber="188">
<bibRefCitation id="EF9BBAFDFFD9FFE38F48F904FEC2F8AF" pageId="4" pageNumber="188" refId="ref3949" refString="Grazia, J., Panizzi, A. R., Greve, C., Schwertner, C. F., Campos, L. A., Garbelotto, T. A. &amp; Fernandes, J. A. M. (2015) Stink Bugs (Pentatomidae). In: Panizzi, A. R. &amp; Grazia, J. (Eds.), True Bugs (Heteroptera) of the Neotropics. Springer Netherlands, Dordrecht, pp. 681 - 756. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / 978 - 94 - 017 - 9861 - 7 _ 22" type="book chapter">
Grazia
<emphasis id="B97E1B1EFFD9FFE38F3CF907FA58F94E" box="[1376,1436,1769,1791]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="188">et. al.</emphasis>
(2015
</bibRefCitation>
: 719
</treatmentCitation>
).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3109487FFD9FFE38ACBF8A7FB02F836" pageId="4" pageNumber="188" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BB5C70CFFD9FFE38ACBF8A7FB02F836" blockId="4.[151,1436,1866,2035]" pageId="4" pageNumber="188">
<emphasis id="B97E1B1EFFD9FFE38ACBF8A7FE45F8D2" bold="true" box="[151,385,1866,1891]" pageId="4" pageNumber="188">Material examined.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F31D879CFFD9FFE38BD4F8A6FDE4F8D2" box="[392,544,1867,1891]" name="Colombia" pageId="4" pageNumber="188">COLOMBIA</collectingCountry>
, male
<typeStatus id="54B179AEFFD9FFE38837F8A6FD06F8D2" box="[619,706,1867,1891]" pageId="4" pageNumber="188" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
(
<figureCitation id="1331DB89FFD9FFE3888EF8A7FCD2F8D2" box="[722,790,1866,1891]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1726,1748]" captionTargetBox="[173,1416,193,1712]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[173,1419,193,1715]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 5. Lincus punctatus (Dallas, 1851). Syntype male of Ochlerus punctatus deposited in the BMNH, London. A, B, C, D, E, F, G; Labels, dorsal, ventral, head and pronotum, lateral view, pygophore in ventroposterior view, and pygophore in dorsal view respectively. Scale bars = 4 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1290922/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="188">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
), labels: “47 71”; “
<collectingCountry id="F31D879CFFD9FFE389ACF8A7FBA2F8D2" box="[1008,1126,1866,1891]" name="Colombia" pageId="4" pageNumber="188">Colombia</collectingCountry>
”; “7.
<taxonomicName id="4C0ABC8FFFD9FFE38EF9F8A6FA45F8D3" authorityName="Dallas" authorityYear="1851" box="[1189,1409,1867,1891]" class="Insecta" genus="Ochlerus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="188" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punctatus">
<emphasis id="B97E1B1EFFD9FFE38EF9F8A6FA45F8D3" box="[1189,1409,1867,1891]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="188">Ochlerus punctatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,”; “
<collectionCode id="ED1B5FC9FFD9FFE38AFDF882FF20F836" box="[161,228,1903,1927]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15843" name="Botanical Research Institute of Texas" pageId="4" pageNumber="188">BRIT</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="ED1B5FC9FFD9FFE38AB3F882FEEBF836" box="[239,303,1903,1927]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13677" name="Muskingum College" pageId="4" pageNumber="188">MUS</collectionCode>
.
<typeStatus id="54B179AEFFD9FFE38B66F882FE44F837" box="[314,384,1903,1926]" pageId="4" pageNumber="188">
<collectionCode id="ED1B5FC9FFD9FFE38B66F882FE44F837" box="[314,384,1903,1926]" pageId="4" pageNumber="188">TYPE</collectionCode>
</typeStatus>
No.
<collectionCode id="ED1B5FC9FFD9FFE38BEBF882FE3DF837" box="[439,505,1903,1926]" country="Mexico" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15768" name="Universidad de Ciencias y Artes de Chiapas" pageId="4" pageNumber="188">HEM</collectionCode>
. 696”; “a”; “
<typeStatus id="54B179AEFFD9FFE388DBF882FD02F836" box="[647,710,1903,1927]" pageId="4" pageNumber="188">Type</typeStatus>
”; “
<specimenCount id="9D0C0C85FFD9FFE388B4F882FD3BF836" box="[744,767,1903,1927]" pageId="4" pageNumber="188" type="male"></specimenCount>
”; “
<typeStatus id="54B179AEFFD9FFE3897EF882FC6CF836" box="[802,936,1903,1927]" pageId="4" pageNumber="188" type="syntype">SYNTYPE</typeStatus>
”; “
<collectionCode id="ED1B5FC9FFD9FFE38994F882FBF0F836" box="[968,1076,1903,1927]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="4" pageNumber="188">NHMUK</collectionCode>
010592531”
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3109487FFD9FFE28A9BF87FFDFBFC89" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="189" pageId="4" pageNumber="188" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BB5C70CFFD9FFE28A9BF87FFDFBFC89" blockId="4.[151,1436,1866,2035]" lastBlockId="5.[151,1437,151,824]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="189" pageId="4" pageNumber="188">
<emphasis id="B97E1B1EFFD9FFE38A9BF87FFE8BF81A" bold="true" box="[199,335,1938,1963]" pageId="4" pageNumber="188">Comments.</emphasis>
After examining the
<typeStatus id="54B179AEFFD9FFE3880CF87EFD63F81A" box="[592,679,1939,1963]" pageId="4" pageNumber="188" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C0ABC8FFFD9FFE38889F87EFCACF81B" authorityName="Dallas" authorityYear="1851" box="[725,872,1939,1962]" class="Insecta" genus="Ochlerus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="188" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punctatus">
<emphasis id="B97E1B1EFFD9FFE38889F87EFCACF81B" box="[725,872,1939,1962]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="188">O. punctatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="1331DB89FFD9FFE38920F87FFC07F81A" box="[892,963,1938,1963]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1726,1748]" captionTargetBox="[173,1416,193,1712]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[173,1419,193,1715]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 5. Lincus punctatus (Dallas, 1851). Syntype male of Ochlerus punctatus deposited in the BMNH, London. A, B, C, D, E, F, G; Labels, dorsal, ventral, head and pronotum, lateral view, pygophore in ventroposterior view, and pygophore in dorsal view respectively. Scale bars = 4 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1290922/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="188">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
) we conclude that this species does not present the common characteristics of
<taxonomicName id="4C0ABC8FFFD9FFE3880AF85BFCA2F87E" authority="Spinola, 1837" authorityName="Spinola" authorityYear="1837" box="[598,870,1974,1999]" class="Insecta" genus="Ochlerus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="188" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97E1B1EFFD9FFE3880AF85BFD78F87F" box="[598,700,1974,1998]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="188">Ochlerus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF9BBAFDFFD9FFE3889BF85BFCA2F87E" box="[711,870,1974,1999]" pageId="4" pageNumber="188" refId="ref4481" refString="Spinola, M. (1837) Essai sur les genres d'insects appartenants a l'ordre des Hemipteres Lin. ou Rhyngotes, Fab. et a la section Heteropteres. Dufour Y. Gravier, Geneve, 383 pp." type="book">Spinola, 1837</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(eyes large, labium arising before the imaginary plane bisecting head at anterior limit of eyes, scutellum long and broad subapically, little longer than corium), or of
<taxonomicName id="4C0ABC8FFFD8FFE28ACBFF75FEC2FF01" authorityName="Stal" authorityYear="1862" box="[151,262,152,176]" class="Insecta" genus="Phereclus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97E1B1EFFD8FFE28ACBFF75FEC2FF01" box="[151,262,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="189">Phereclus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(labium arising before the imaginary plane bisecting head at anterior limit of eyes, second labial segment attaining mesocoxae, one half of basal antennal segment protruding beyond apex of head) (
<bibRefCitation id="EF9BBAFDFFD8FFE28E9DFF51FAA5FF65" box="[1217,1377,188,213]" pageId="5" pageNumber="189" refId="ref4270" refString="Rolston, L. H. (1992) Key and diagnoses for the genera of Ochlerini (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae: Discocephalinae). Journal of the New York Entomological Society, 100 (1), 1 - 41." type="journal article">Rolston 1992</bibRefCitation>
). We propose transferring
<taxonomicName id="4C0ABC8FFFD8FFE28BD0FF0DFDE5FF49" authorityName="Dallas" authorityYear="1851" box="[396,545,224,248]" class="Insecta" genus="Ochlerus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punctatus">
<emphasis id="B97E1B1EFFD8FFE28BD0FF0DFDE5FF49" box="[396,545,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="189">O. punctatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
to
<taxonomicName id="4C0ABC8FFFD8FFE2880EFF0DFCE7FF49" authority="Stal, 1867" authorityName="Stal" authorityYear="1867" box="[594,803,223,248]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Lincus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97E1B1EFFD8FFE2880EFF0DFD59FF46" box="[594,669,224,247]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="189">Lincus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF9BBAFDFFD8FFE288F5FF32FCE7FF49" box="[681,803,223,248]" pageId="5" pageNumber="189" refId="ref4550" refString="Stal, C. (1867) Bidrag till Hemipterernas systematic. Conspectus generum Pentatomidum Americae. Ofversigt af Kungliga Svenska Vetenskaps-Akademiens Forhandlingar, 14 (7), 522 - 534." type="journal article">Stål, 1867</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, because this species presents notable pronotal lobes (although short, similar as in
<taxonomicName id="4C0ABC8FFFD8FFE28B80FEE8FCD8FEAD" authority="Rolston, 1983" authorityName="Rolston" authorityYear="1983" box="[476,796,260,285]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Lincus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tumidifrons">
<emphasis id="B97E1B1EFFD8FFE28B80FEE8FDBDFEAD" box="[476,633,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="189">L. tumidifrons</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF9BBAFDFFD8FFE28823FEE9FCD8FEAD" box="[639,796,260,285]" pageId="5" pageNumber="189" refId="ref4188" refString="Rolston, L. H. (1983) A revision of the genus Lincus Stal (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae: Discocephalinae: Ochlerini). Journal of the New York Entomological Society, 91 (1), 1 - 47." type="journal article">Rolston, 1983</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C0ABC8FFFD8FFE2890CFEE8FB93FEAD" authority="Rolston, 1983" authorityName="Rolston" authorityYear="1983" box="[848,1111,260,285]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Lincus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="varius">
<emphasis id="B97E1B1EFFD8FFE2890CFEE8FC77FEAD" box="[848,947,261,284]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="189">L. varius</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF9BBAFDFFD8FFE289E5FEE9FB93FEAD" box="[953,1111,260,285]" pageId="5" pageNumber="189" refId="ref4188" refString="Rolston, L. H. (1983) A revision of the genus Lincus Stal (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae: Discocephalinae: Ochlerini). Journal of the New York Entomological Society, 91 (1), 1 - 47." type="journal article">Rolston, 1983</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
) (
<figureCitation id="1331DB89FFD8FFE28E32FEE9FB03FEAC" box="[1134,1223,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1726,1748]" captionTargetBox="[173,1416,193,1712]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[173,1419,193,1715]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 5. Lincus punctatus (Dallas, 1851). Syntype male of Ochlerus punctatus deposited in the BMNH, London. A, B, C, D, E, F, G; Labels, dorsal, ventral, head and pronotum, lateral view, pygophore in ventroposterior view, and pygophore in dorsal view respectively. Scale bars = 4 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1290922/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="189">Fig. 5D</figureCitation>
), the ventral rim of pygophore deeply and broadly emarginate (
<figureCitation id="1331DB89FFD8FFE288DEFECAFD13FEF1" box="[642,727,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1726,1748]" captionTargetBox="[173,1416,193,1712]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[173,1419,193,1715]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 5. Lincus punctatus (Dallas, 1851). Syntype male of Ochlerus punctatus deposited in the BMNH, London. A, B, C, D, E, F, G; Labels, dorsal, ventral, head and pronotum, lateral view, pygophore in ventroposterior view, and pygophore in dorsal view respectively. Scale bars = 4 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1290922/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="189">Fig. 5F</figureCitation>
), the male proctiger large, well protruded beyond the posterior pygophoral margin, and the parameres not visible within the pygophore (
<figureCitation id="1331DB89FFD8FFE289B8FEA1FBACFED5" box="[996,1128,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1726,1748]" captionTargetBox="[173,1416,193,1712]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[173,1419,193,1715]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 5. Lincus punctatus (Dallas, 1851). Syntype male of Ochlerus punctatus deposited in the BMNH, London. A, B, C, D, E, F, G; Labels, dorsal, ventral, head and pronotum, lateral view, pygophore in ventroposterior view, and pygophore in dorsal view respectively. Scale bars = 4 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1290922/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="189">Figs. 5F, G</figureCitation>
) (
<bibRefCitation id="EF9BBAFDFFD8FFE28EDDFEA1FADBFED5" box="[1153,1311,332,357]" pageId="5" pageNumber="189" refId="ref4188" refString="Rolston, L. H. (1983) A revision of the genus Lincus Stal (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae: Discocephalinae: Ochlerini). Journal of the New York Entomological Society, 91 (1), 1 - 47." type="journal article">Rolston 1983</bibRefCitation>
).
<taxonomicName id="4C0ABC8FFFD8FFE28F69FEA1FEC0FE39" authorityName="Dallas" authorityYear="1851" class="Insecta" genus="Ochlerus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punctatus">
<emphasis id="B97E1B1EFFD8FFE28F69FEA1FEC0FE39" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="189">Ochlerus punctatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
keys to
<taxonomicName id="4C0ABC8FFFD8FFE28B3AFE9CFE0FFE36" authorityName="Rolston" authorityYear="1983" box="[358,459,368,392]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Lincus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="varius">
<emphasis id="B97E1B1EFFD8FFE28B3AFE9CFE0FFE36" box="[358,459,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="189">L. varius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in Rolstons key for the species of
<taxonomicName id="4C0ABC8FFFD8FFE2893CFE9DFBA4FE39" authority="(Rolston 1983)" authorityName="Rolston" authorityYear="1983" baseAuthorityName="Rolston" baseAuthorityYear="1983" box="[864,1120,367,392]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Lincus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97E1B1EFFD8FFE2893CFE9DFC6FFE36" box="[864,939,368,391]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="189">Lincus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF9BBAFDFFD8FFE289E7FE82FB93FE39" box="[955,1111,367,392]" pageId="5" pageNumber="189" refId="ref4188" refString="Rolston, L. H. (1983) A revision of the genus Lincus Stal (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae: Discocephalinae: Ochlerini). Journal of the New York Entomological Society, 91 (1), 1 - 47." type="journal article">Rolston 1983</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, but
<taxonomicName id="4C0ABC8FFFD8FFE28EC5FE9CFB39FE36" authorityName="Rolston" authorityYear="1983" box="[1177,1277,368,392]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Lincus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="varius">
<emphasis id="B97E1B1EFFD8FFE28EC5FE9CFB39FE36" box="[1177,1277,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="189">L. varius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has brownish yellow calloused bands along the lateral margins of abdomen (
<bibRefCitation id="EF9BBAFDFFD8FFE2892BFE79FBD2FE1D" box="[887,1046,404,429]" pageId="5" pageNumber="189" refId="ref4188" refString="Rolston, L. H. (1983) A revision of the genus Lincus Stal (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae: Discocephalinae: Ochlerini). Journal of the New York Entomological Society, 91 (1), 1 - 47." type="journal article">Rolston 1983</bibRefCitation>
), absent in
<taxonomicName id="4C0ABC8FFFD8FFE28EFDFE79FAF0FE1D" authorityName="Dallas" authorityYear="1851" box="[1185,1332,404,428]" class="Insecta" genus="Ochlerus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punctatus">
<emphasis id="B97E1B1EFFD8FFE28EFDFE79FAF0FE1D" box="[1185,1332,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="189">O. punctatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and the proctiger is truncate at apex in
<taxonomicName id="4C0ABC8FFFD8FFE28BA8FE54FD9CFE7E" authorityName="Rolston" authorityYear="1983" box="[500,600,440,464]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Lincus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="varius">
<emphasis id="B97E1B1EFFD8FFE28BA8FE54FD9CFE7E" box="[500,600,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="189">L. varius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
while triangular in
<taxonomicName id="4C0ABC8FFFD8FFE2896AFE55FC02FE61" authorityName="Dallas" authorityYear="1851" box="[822,966,440,464]" class="Insecta" genus="Ochlerus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punctatus">
<emphasis id="B97E1B1EFFD8FFE2896AFE55FC02FE61" box="[822,966,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="189">O. punctatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. We recognize
<taxonomicName id="4C0ABC8FFFD8FFE28E29FE55FAC0FE61" authorityName="Dallas" authorityYear="1851" box="[1141,1284,440,464]" class="Insecta" genus="Ochlerus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punctatus">
<emphasis id="B97E1B1EFFD8FFE28E29FE55FAC0FE61" box="[1141,1284,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="189">O. punctatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as pertaining to the group of species whose males bear broad and posteriorly projected proctiger (“duck bill shaped” sensu
<bibRefCitation id="EF9BBAFDFFD8FFE28ACBFE12FEF6FDA9" box="[151,306,511,536]" pageId="5" pageNumber="189" refId="ref4188" refString="Rolston, L. H. (1983) A revision of the genus Lincus Stal (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae: Discocephalinae: Ochlerini). Journal of the New York Entomological Society, 91 (1), 1 - 47." type="journal article">Rolston 1983</bibRefCitation>
), and it can be differentiated from the other species of this group by the subtriangular apex of the proctiger (
<figureCitation id="1331DB89FFD8FFE28B4DFDC9FE59FD8D" box="[273,413,548,573]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1726,1748]" captionTargetBox="[173,1416,193,1712]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[173,1419,193,1715]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 5. Lincus punctatus (Dallas, 1851). Syntype male of Ochlerus punctatus deposited in the BMNH, London. A, B, C, D, E, F, G; Labels, dorsal, ventral, head and pronotum, lateral view, pygophore in ventroposterior view, and pygophore in dorsal view respectively. Scale bars = 4 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1290922/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="189">Figs. 5F, G</figureCitation>
). Besides that,
<taxonomicName id="4C0ABC8FFFD8FFE2880BFDC9FD28FD8D" authorityName="Dallas" authorityYear="1851" box="[599,748,548,572]" class="Insecta" genus="Ochlerus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punctatus">
<emphasis id="B97E1B1EFFD8FFE2880BFDC9FD28FD8D" box="[599,748,548,572]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="189">O. punctatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
could be included in the “little eyes” Rolstons group of convenience (along with
<taxonomicName id="4C0ABC8FFFD8FFE28B9EFDA4FD13FDD1" authority="Rolston, 1989" authorityName="Rolston" authorityYear="1989" box="[450,727,583,608]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Lincus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hebes">
<emphasis id="B97E1B1EFFD8FFE28B9EFDA4FDE1FDD1" box="[450,549,584,608]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="189">L. hebes</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF9BBAFDFFD8FFE2886DFDAAFD13FDD1" box="[561,727,583,608]" pageId="5" pageNumber="189" refId="ref4231" refString="Rolston, L. H. (1989) Three new species of Lincus (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) from palms. Journal of the New York Entomological Society, 97 (3), 271 - 276." type="journal article">Rolston, 1989</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C0ABC8FFFD8FFE288BBFDA4FBDEFDD1" authority="Breddin, 1908" authorityName="Breddin" authorityYear="1908" box="[743,1050,583,608]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Lincus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="armiger">
<emphasis id="B97E1B1EFFD8FFE288BBFDA4FCA1FDEE" box="[743,869,584,608]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="189">L. armiger</emphasis>
Breddin, 1908
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C0ABC8FFFD8FFE28E77FDA4FAB0FDD1" authority="(Distant, 1900)" authorityName="Distant" authorityYear="1900" baseAuthorityName="Distant" baseAuthorityYear="1900" box="[1067,1396,583,608]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Lincus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="discessus">
<emphasis id="B97E1B1EFFD8FFE28E77FDA4FB71FDD1" box="[1067,1205,584,608]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="189">L. discessus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF9BBAFDFFD8FFE28E96FDAAFAA8FDD1" box="[1226,1388,583,608]" pageId="5" pageNumber="189" refId="ref3682" refString="Distant, W. L. (1900) Contributions to a knowledge of the Rhynchota II. Rhynchota Central America. Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, 1900, 687 - 695." type="journal article">Distant, 1900</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C0ABC8FFFD8FFE28FD9FDA4FE72FD35" authority="Rolston, 1983" authorityName="Rolston" authorityYear="1983" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Lincus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leviventris">
<emphasis id="B97E1B1EFFD8FFE28FD9FDA4FEC8FD35" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="189">L. leviventris</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF9BBAFDFFD8FFE28B48FD81FE72FD35" box="[276,438,620,645]" pageId="5" pageNumber="189" refId="ref4188" refString="Rolston, L. H. (1983) A revision of the genus Lincus Stal (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae: Discocephalinae: Ochlerini). Journal of the New York Entomological Society, 91 (1), 1 - 47." type="journal article">Rolston, 1983</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C0ABC8FFFD8FFE28B9EFD80FD25FD35" authority="Rolston, 1983" authorityName="Rolston" authorityYear="1983" box="[450,737,620,645]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Lincus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="machus">
<emphasis id="B97E1B1EFFD8FFE28B9EFD80FDF2FD35" box="[450,566,620,644]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="189">L. machus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF9BBAFDFFD8FFE2881CFD81FD25FD35" box="[576,737,620,645]" pageId="5" pageNumber="189" refId="ref4188" refString="Rolston, L. H. (1983) A revision of the genus Lincus Stal (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae: Discocephalinae: Ochlerini). Journal of the New York Entomological Society, 91 (1), 1 - 47." type="journal article">Rolston, 1983</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C0ABC8FFFD8FFE288B2FD80FBD0FD35" authority="Rolston, 1983" authorityName="Rolston" authorityYear="1983" box="[750,1044,620,645]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Lincus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="modicus">
<emphasis id="B97E1B1EFFD8FFE288B2FD80FCAEFD35" box="[750,874,620,644]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="189">L. modicus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF9BBAFDFFD8FFE2892FFD81FBD0FD35" box="[883,1044,620,645]" pageId="5" pageNumber="189" refId="ref4188" refString="Rolston, L. H. (1983) A revision of the genus Lincus Stal (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae: Discocephalinae: Ochlerini). Journal of the New York Entomological Society, 91 (1), 1 - 47." type="journal article">Rolston, 1983</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C0ABC8FFFD8FFE28E7EFD80FA8CFD35" authority="Rolston, 1983" authorityName="Rolston" authorityYear="1983" box="[1058,1352,620,645]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Lincus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="repizcus">
<emphasis id="B97E1B1EFFD8FFE28E7EFD80FB59FD35" box="[1058,1181,621,644]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="189">L. repizcus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF9BBAFDFFD8FFE28EFAFD81FA8CFD35" box="[1190,1352,620,645]" pageId="5" pageNumber="189" refId="ref4188" refString="Rolston, L. H. (1983) A revision of the genus Lincus Stal (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae: Discocephalinae: Ochlerini). Journal of the New York Entomological Society, 91 (1), 1 - 47." type="journal article">Rolston, 1983</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="4C0ABC8FFFD8FFE28FD9FD80FF19FD16" authorityName="Rolston" authorityYear="1983" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Lincus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="varius">
<emphasis id="B97E1B1EFFD8FFE28FD9FD80FF19FD16" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="189">L. varius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), differentiated from
<taxonomicName id="4C0ABC8FFFD8FFE28B93FD7CFD83FD16" authorityName="Breddin" authorityYear="1908" box="[463,583,656,680]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Lincus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="armiger">
<emphasis id="B97E1B1EFFD8FFE28B93FD7CFD83FD16" box="[463,583,656,680]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="189">L. armiger</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C0ABC8FFFD8FFE28822FD7CFD18FD19" authorityName="Rolston" authorityYear="1989" box="[638,732,656,680]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Lincus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hebes">
<emphasis id="B97E1B1EFFD8FFE28822FD7CFD18FD19" box="[638,732,656,680]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="189">L. hebes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the much smaller pronotal lobes (
<bibRefCitation id="EF9BBAFDFFD8FFE28E21FD62FADCFD19" box="[1149,1304,655,680]" pageId="5" pageNumber="189" refId="ref4188" refString="Rolston, L. H. (1983) A revision of the genus Lincus Stal (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae: Discocephalinae: Ochlerini). Journal of the New York Entomological Society, 91 (1), 1 - 47." type="journal article">Rolston 1983</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF9BBAFDFFD8FFE28F78FD7DFAA4FD19" box="[1316,1376,656,680]" pageId="5" pageNumber="189" refId="ref4231" refString="Rolston, L. H. (1989) Three new species of Lincus (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) from palms. Journal of the New York Entomological Society, 97 (3), 271 - 276." type="journal article">1989</bibRefCitation>
), and from
<taxonomicName id="4C0ABC8FFFD8FFE28A8BFD58FE9BFD7D" baseAuthorityName="Distant" baseAuthorityYear="1900" box="[215,351,692,716]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Lincus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="discessus">
<emphasis id="B97E1B1EFFD8FFE28A8BFD58FE9BFD7D" box="[215,351,692,716]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="189">L. discessus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C0ABC8FFFD8FFE28B2CFD58FE30FD7D" box="[368,500,692,716]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Lincus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="manchus">
<emphasis id="B97E1B1EFFD8FFE28B2CFD58FE30FD7D" box="[368,500,692,716]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="189">L. manchus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C0ABC8FFFD8FFE28858FD58FD45FD7D" authorityName="Rolston" authorityYear="1983" box="[516,641,692,716]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Lincus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="modicus">
<emphasis id="B97E1B1EFFD8FFE28858FD58FD45FD7D" box="[516,641,692,716]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="189">L. modicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="4C0ABC8FFFD8FFE28898FD58FC84FD7D" authorityName="Rolston" authorityYear="1983" box="[708,832,693,716]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Lincus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="repizcus">
<emphasis id="B97E1B1EFFD8FFE28898FD58FC84FD7D" box="[708,832,693,716]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="189">L. repizcus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the proctiger projected. Lastly, as the male of
<taxonomicName id="4C0ABC8FFFD8FFE28FD9FD58FEC8FD41" authorityName="Rolston" authorityYear="1983" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Lincus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leviventris">
<emphasis id="B97E1B1EFFD8FFE28FD9FD58FEC8FD41" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="189">L. leviventris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is unknown,
<taxonomicName id="4C0ABC8FFFD8FFE28BFBFD35FDFCFD41" authorityName="Dallas" authorityYear="1851" box="[423,568,728,752]" class="Insecta" genus="Ochlerus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punctatus">
<emphasis id="B97E1B1EFFD8FFE28BFBFD35FDFCFD41" box="[423,568,728,752]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="189">O. punctatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be differentiated from this species by the acute apices of pronotal lobes (obtuse in
<taxonomicName id="4C0ABC8FFFD8FFE28B4DFD10FE62FCA5" authorityName="Rolston" authorityYear="1983" box="[273,422,764,788]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Lincus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leviventris">
<emphasis id="B97E1B1EFFD8FFE28B4DFD10FE62FCA5" box="[273,422,764,788]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="189">L. leviventris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), and by the abdominal venter yellowish with many brown punctures (almost uniformly dark in
<taxonomicName id="4C0ABC8FFFD8FFE28AB0FCCCFEBAFC89" authorityName="Rolston" authorityYear="1983" box="[236,382,800,824]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Lincus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leviventris">
<emphasis id="B97E1B1EFFD8FFE28AB0FCCCFEBAFC89" box="[236,382,800,824]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="189">L. leviventris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) (
<bibRefCitation id="EF9BBAFDFFD8FFE28BCAFCF2FDF6FC89" box="[406,562,799,824]" pageId="5" pageNumber="189" refId="ref4188" refString="Rolston, L. H. (1983) A revision of the genus Lincus Stal (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae: Discocephalinae: Ochlerini). Journal of the New York Entomological Society, 91 (1), 1 - 47." type="journal article">Rolston 1983</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>