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<document ID-DOI="10.1649/0010-066X-66.mo4.1" ID-ISSN="1938-4394" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4907222" approvalRequired="4" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="4" checkinTime="1623089673881" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Orozco, Jesús" docDate="2012" docId="F449F723D564B22D85AE4598EC3AFD6D" docLanguage="en" docName="TheColeopBull.66.mo11.1-182.pdf.imf" docOrigin="The Coleopterists Bulletin (mo 11) 66" docStyle="DocumentStyle:4CAA047AD53AEBA766D4E826C2986B94.5:TheColeopBull.2010-2016.monograph" docStyleId="4CAA047AD53AEBA766D4E826C2986B94" docStyleName="TheColeopBull.2010-2016.monograph" docStyleVersion="5" docTitle="Euphoria vestita" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="72" masterDocId="08708F5BD522B26A85194065E874FF87" masterDocTitle="Monographic Revision of the American Genus Euphoria Burmeister, 1842 (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Cetoniinae)" masterLastPageNumber="182" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="71" updateTime="1663356291692" updateUser="tatiana" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Monographic Revision of the American Genus Euphoria Burmeister, 1842 (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Cetoniinae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Orozco, Jesús</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Molecular Ecology and Systematics Group Department of Botany and Department of Zoology and Entomology Rhodes University Grahamstown, SOUTH AFRICA 6140</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>The Coleopterists Bulletin</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2012</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="series">
<mods:title>mo 11</mods:title>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2012-12-20</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>66</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
<mods:end>182</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.1649/0010-066X-66.mo4.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1938-4394</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">4907222</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F449F723D564B22D85AE4598EC3AFD6D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F449F723D564B22D85AE4598EC3AFD6D" lastPageId="71" lastPageNumber="72" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
<subSubSection pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="70.[183,649,1533,1607]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
<heading centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" reason="2">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
<taxonomicName authority="(Gory and Percheron, 1833)" baseAuthorityName="Gory and Percheron" baseAuthorityYear="1833" box="[183,649,1533,1554]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Euphoria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vestita">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[183,346,1533,1554]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Euphoria vestita</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation author="Gory, H. &amp; A. Percheron" box="[361,642,1533,1554]" journalOrPublisher="J. - B. Bailliere, Paris, France" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" refId="ref122664" refString="Gory, H., and A. Percheron. 1833. Monographie des Cetoines et Genres Voisins, Formant dans les Families Naturelles de Latreille, la Division des Scarabees Melitophiles. J. - B. Bailliere, Paris, France." title="Monographie des Cetoines et Genres Voisins, Formant dans les Families Naturelles de Latreille, la Division des Scarabees Melitophiles." type="book" year="1833">Gory and Percheron, 1833</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
status revised
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[309,523,1586,1607]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="70.[183,649,1533,1607]" box="[309,523,1586,1607]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
(Appendix 4:
<figureCitation box="[446,516,1586,1607]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="157.[175,207,1686,1705]" captionTargetBox="[227,1161,183,1662]" captionTargetId="figure-1@157.[153,1171,183,1662]" captionTargetPageId="157" captionText="Fig. 38. Euphoria vestita. a) Habitus, b) Head, c) Lateral view of head, d) Parameres, e-g) Color variation, h) Temporal distribution, i) Geographic distribution in Mexico." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4907326" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4907326/files/figure.png" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Fig. 38</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="reference_group">
<paragraph blockId="70.[173,660,1629,1729]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
<treatmentCitationGroup pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
<treatmentCitation author="Gory, H. &amp; A. Percheron" box="[173,595,1629,1650]" page="271" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" year="1833">
<taxonomicName authority="Gory and Percheron 1833: 271" authorityName="Gory and Percheron" authorityPageNumber="271" authorityYear="1833" box="[173,595,1629,1650]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Cetonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vestita">
<emphasis box="[173,309,1629,1650]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Cetonia vestita</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Gory, H. &amp; A. Percheron" box="[314,595,1629,1650]" journalOrPublisher="J. - B. Bailliere, Paris, France" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" refId="ref122664" refString="Gory, H., and A. Percheron. 1833. Monographie des Cetoines et Genres Voisins, Formant dans les Families Naturelles de Latreille, la Division des Scarabees Melitophiles. J. - B. Bailliere, Paris, France." title="Monographie des Cetoines et Genres Voisins, Formant dans les Families Naturelles de Latreille, la Division des Scarabees Melitophiles." type="book" year="1833">Gory and Percheron 1833: 271</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
. Original combination.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="70.[173,660,1629,1729]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
<typeStatus box="[362,448,1655,1676]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Holotype</typeStatus>
at MNHN, examined. As synonym of
<taxonomicName authority="LeConte" authorityName="LeConte" box="[363,625,1682,1703]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Euphoria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schotti">
<emphasis box="[363,532,1682,1703]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Euphoria schotti</emphasis>
LeConte
</taxonomicName>
by
<bibRefCitation author="Hardy" box="[198,327,1708,1729]" firstAuthor="Hardy" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" pagination="127 - 143" refId="ref122900" refString="Hardy, A. R. 2001. Studies in the Euphoriina of the Americas (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) II. Status of names in Euphoria, types and synonymies, with notes on the South American species. Pan- Pacific Entomologist 77: 127 - 143." type="journal article" year="2001">Hardy (2001)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="70.[707,1194,193,1729]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[731,963,194,215]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
Description (
<emphasis bold="true" box="[865,878,194,215]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">n</emphasis>
= 202).
</emphasis>
Length
<quantity box="[1049,1189,193,215]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.315" metricValueMax="1.5699999999999998" metricValueMin="1.06" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" unit="mm" value="13.149999999999999" valueMax="15.7" valueMin="10.6">10.615.7 mm</quantity>
; width
<quantity box="[773,899,220,242]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.6" metricValueMax="9.1" metricValueMin="6.1" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" unit="mm" value="7.6" valueMax="9.1" valueMin="6.1">6.19.1 mm</quantity>
.
<emphasis bold="true" box="[912,972,221,242]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Color</emphasis>
: Dorsal surface light brown, dark brown, yellowish brown, or reddish brown, tomentous, rarely shiny. Pronotum with 1 longitudinal, irregular vitta on each side of midline, occasionally covering surface entirely. Elytra with small, brown to black, irregular markings, markings occasionally covering most of elytra. Ventral surface, including legs, light brown to black.
<emphasis bold="true" box="[707,761,433,454]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Head</emphasis>
: Frons frequently weakly raised at middle, densely punctate; punctures round, deep, moderate in size, confluent laterally, moderately densely to densely setose; setae, yellowish, moderate to long. Clypeus subrectangular, sides moderately to strongly raised in males, weakly raised in females, lateral declivity strongly expanded; apex truncate in dorsal view, sinuate in frontal view, strongly reflexed in males, weakly raised in females; surface moderately densely punctate; punctures round, deep, moderately densely to densely setose; setae, yellowish, moderate to long. Antennal club twice as long as stem in males, shorter than stem in females.
<emphasis bold="true" box="[797,901,779,800]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Pronotum</emphasis>
: Surface moderately densely punctate; punctures round to lunulate, small to moderate in size, moderately densely to densely setose; setae short to moderate, yellowish. Sides weakly angulate to evenly rounded, subparallel to convergent towards apex at base, anterior corners with few rugae. Base in front of scutellum weakly to strongly emarginate. Scutellum mostly impunctate, rarely with a few punctures bearing setae.
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1123,1187,991,1012]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Elytra</emphasis>
: Surface moderately densely punctate, striae bearing 2 densely punctate, lateral rows and 1 sparsely punctate, medial row; punctures small, lunulate to irregular, lateral rows frequently with long grooves, glabrous to sparsely setose; setae minute to short, whitish to yellowish; apex and sides posteriorly weakly rugose.
<emphasis bold="true" box="[873,975,1177,1198]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Pygidium</emphasis>
: Surface subconcentrically striate; striae dense, discontinuous, moderately densely to densely setose, setae short to moderate.
<emphasis bold="true" box="[808,855,1257,1278]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Legs</emphasis>
: Protibiae slender in males, robust in females, basal tooth frequently obsolete in males. Metatibiae not apically expanded in males, expanded apically in females; metatarsi longer than metatibiae in males, shorter in females; spurs slender in males, lanceolate in females.
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1121,1186,1390,1411]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Venter</emphasis>
: Proepimeron deeply excavated anteriorly. Mesometasternal process weakly to moderately compressed laterally, extending anteriorly to same level as mesocoxae or well beyond. Mesepimera, metasternum, and metacoxae densely setose, setae as on legs. Metasternum rugose laterally, moderately densely to densely setose laterally, sparsely to moderately densely punctate and sparsely setose at middle; median sulcus strongly impressed. Abdomen in lateral view flat to weakly convex in males, strongly convex in females.
<emphasis bold="true" box="[890,1033,1682,1703]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Male genitalia</emphasis>
: Parameres as in
<figureCitation box="[707,789,1708,1729]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="157.[175,207,1686,1705]" captionTargetBox="[227,1161,183,1662]" captionTargetId="figure-1@157.[153,1171,183,1662]" captionTargetPageId="157" captionText="Fig. 38. Euphoria vestita. a) Habitus, b) Head, c) Lateral view of head, d) Parameres, e-g) Color variation, h) Temporal distribution, i) Geographic distribution in Mexico." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4907326" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4907326/files/figure.png" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Fig. 38d</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="71" pageNumber="72" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph blockId="71.[151,639,194,1729]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[175,280,194,215]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
This species is separated from other species in the group by the subrectangular clypeus, antennal club of males twice as long as stem, proepimeron deeply excavated anteriorly, and form of the parameres. Adults vary considerably in body size and shape of the mesometasternal process.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="71" pageNumber="72" type="discussion">
<paragraph blockId="71.[151,639,194,1729]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[175,239,354,375]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Notes.</emphasis>
The amount of intraspecific variation observed is higher for
<taxonomicName authorityName="Gory and Percheron" authorityYear="1833" box="[369,458,380,401]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Cetonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vestita">
<emphasis box="[369,383,380,401]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">E</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[397,458,380,401]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">vestita</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
than for any other member of the genus (
<figureCitation box="[378,512,407,428]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="157.[175,207,1686,1705]" captionTargetBox="[227,1161,183,1662]" captionTargetId="figure-1@157.[153,1171,183,1662]" captionTargetPageId="157" captionText="Fig. 38. Euphoria vestita. a) Habitus, b) Head, c) Lateral view of head, d) Parameres, e-g) Color variation, h) Temporal distribution, i) Geographic distribution in Mexico." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4907326" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4907326/files/figure.png" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Fig. 38e, f, g</figureCitation>
). The mesometasternal process can be weakly to moderately compressed laterally, extending anteriorly to the same level as the mesocoxae or well beyond. Darker specimens (
<figureCitation box="[270,352,513,534]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="157.[175,207,1686,1705]" captionTargetBox="[227,1161,183,1662]" captionTargetId="figure-1@157.[153,1171,183,1662]" captionTargetPageId="157" captionText="Fig. 38. Euphoria vestita. a) Habitus, b) Head, c) Lateral view of head, d) Parameres, e-g) Color variation, h) Temporal distribution, i) Geographic distribution in Mexico." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4907326" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4907326/files/figure.png" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Fig. 38f</figureCitation>
) tend to be more prevalent in the southern part of the species geographic distribution but can also be found elsewhere. Specimens can range from
<quantity box="[410,548,592,614]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.315" metricValueMax="1.5699999999999998" metricValueMin="1.06" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" unit="mm" value="13.149999999999999" valueMax="15.7" valueMin="10.6">10.615.7 mm</quantity>
in length and
<quantity box="[193,307,619,641]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.6" metricValueMax="9.1" metricValueMin="6.1" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" unit="mm" value="7.6" valueMax="9.1" valueMin="6.1">6.19.1 mm</quantity>
in width.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="71.[151,639,194,1729]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Gory and Percheron" baseAuthorityYear="1833" box="[175,335,646,667]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Euphoria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vestita">
<emphasis box="[175,335,646,667]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Euphoria vestita</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was the name most frequently given in error on identification labels to several species in the
<taxonomicName box="[291,338,699,720]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Euphoria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="avita">
<emphasis box="[291,338,699,720]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">avita</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName box="[389,477,699,720]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Cetonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="geminata">
<emphasis box="[389,477,699,720]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">geminata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species-groups.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="71.[151,639,194,1729]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[175,374,725,746]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Taxonomic History.</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Olivier" box="[387,533,725,746]" firstAuthor="Olivier" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" refId="ref124245" refString="Olivier, G. A. 1789. Entomologie, ou Histoire Naturelle des Insectes, avec leurs Caracteres Generiques et Specifiques, leur Description, leur Synonymie et leur Figure Enluminee. Coleopteres. Volume 1 (genera separately paged). Paris, France." type="book" year="1789">Olivier (1789)</bibRefCitation>
described
<taxonomicName authorityName="Olivier" authorityYear="1789" box="[152,338,752,773]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Cetonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="irregularis">
<emphasis box="[152,338,752,773]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Cetonia irregularis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
without any locality information.
<bibRefCitation author="Say" box="[200,304,779,800]" firstAuthor="Say" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" pagination="160 - 204" refId="ref125055" refString="Say, T. 1825. Descriptions of new species of coleopterous insects inhabiting the United States. Journal of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia 5: 160 - 204." type="journal article" year="1825">Say (1825)</bibRefCitation>
described
<taxonomicName authorityName="Gory and Percheron" authorityYear="1833" box="[406,546,779,800]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Cetonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vestita">
<emphasis box="[406,546,779,800]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Cetonia vestita</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as occurring in the
<collectingCountry box="[269,403,805,826]" name="United States of America" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">United States</collectingCountry>
but from a mislabeled specimen of the European
<taxonomicName authority="(Poda)" baseAuthorityName="Poda" box="[415,635,832,853]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Tropinota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hirta">
<emphasis box="[415,560,832,853]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Tropinota hirta</emphasis>
(Poda)
</taxonomicName>
.
<bibRefCitation author="Gory, H. &amp; A. Percheron" box="[152,440,858,879]" journalOrPublisher="J. - B. Bailliere, Paris, France" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" refId="ref122664" refString="Gory, H., and A. Percheron. 1833. Monographie des Cetoines et Genres Voisins, Formant dans les Families Naturelles de Latreille, la Division des Scarabees Melitophiles. J. - B. Bailliere, Paris, France." title="Monographie des Cetoines et Genres Voisins, Formant dans les Families Naturelles de Latreille, la Division des Scarabees Melitophiles." type="book" year="1833">Gory and Percheron (1833)</bibRefCitation>
described
<taxonomicName authorityName="Gory and Percheron" authorityYear="1833" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Cetonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vestita">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Cetonia vestita</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
based on a Mexican specimen without any reference to the species from Say. In the same work,
<bibRefCitation author="Gory, H. &amp; A. Percheron" box="[221,511,938,959]" journalOrPublisher="J. - B. Bailliere, Paris, France" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" refId="ref122664" refString="Gory, H., and A. Percheron. 1833. Monographie des Cetoines et Genres Voisins, Formant dans les Families Naturelles de Latreille, la Division des Scarabees Melitophiles. J. - B. Bailliere, Paris, France." title="Monographie des Cetoines et Genres Voisins, Formant dans les Families Naturelles de Latreille, la Division des Scarabees Melitophiles." type="book" year="1833">Gory and Percheron (1833)</bibRefCitation>
redescribed
<taxonomicName authority="Olivier" authorityName="Olivier" authorityYear="1789" box="[152,411,964,986]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Cetonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="irregularis">
<emphasis box="[152,335,965,986]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Cetonia irregularis</emphasis>
Olivier
</taxonomicName>
based on a misidentified specimen from
<collectingCountry box="[352,426,991,1012]" name="Mexico" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Mexico</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="71.[151,639,194,1729]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
<bibRefCitation author="Burmeister, H." box="[175,346,1018,1039]" journalOrPublisher="T. C. F. Enslin, Berlin, Germany" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" refId="ref121708" refString="Burmeister, H. 1842. Handbuch der Entomologie. Dritter band. Besondere Entomologie, Fortsetzung. Coleoptera Lamellicornia Melitophila. T. C. F. Enslin, Berlin, Germany." title="Handbuch der Entomologie. Dritter band. Besondere Entomologie, Fortsetzung. Coleoptera Lamellicornia Melitophila" type="book" year="1842">Burmeister (1842)</bibRefCitation>
and
<bibRefCitation author="Bates, W. D." box="[391,510,1018,1039]" editor="F. D. Godman &amp; O. Salvin" journalOrPublisher="London, UK" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" pagination="362 - 374" refId="ref121351" refString="Bates, W. D. 1889. Insecta. Coleoptera. Pectinicornia and Lamellicornia, [pp. 362 - 374]. In: Biologia Centrali-Americana. Vol II, Part 2 (F. D. Godman and O. Salvin, editors). London, UK." title="Insecta. Coleoptera. Pectinicornia and Lamellicornia" type="book chapter" volumeTitle="Biologia Centrali-Americana. Vol II, Part 2" year="1889">Bates (1889)</bibRefCitation>
used
<taxonomicName authority="Gory and Percheron" authorityName="Gory and Percheron" authorityYear="1833" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Cetonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vestita">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Cetonia vestita</emphasis>
Gory and Percheron
</taxonomicName>
as the original combination for the species and included
<taxonomicName authority="Gory and Percheron" authorityName="Gory and Percheron" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Cetonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="irregularis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Cetonia irregularis</emphasis>
Gory and Percheron
</taxonomicName>
as a synonym.
<bibRefCitation author="Hardy" box="[152,295,1124,1145]" firstAuthor="Hardy" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" pagination="127 - 143" refId="ref122900" refString="Hardy, A. R. 2001. Studies in the Euphoriina of the Americas (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) II. Status of names in Euphoria, types and synonymies, with notes on the South American species. Pan- Pacific Entomologist 77: 127 - 143." type="journal article" year="2001">Hardy (2001)</bibRefCitation>
incorrectly put
<taxonomicName authority="Gory and Percheron" authorityName="Gory and Percheron" authorityYear="1833" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Cetonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vestita">
<emphasis box="[477,638,1124,1145]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Cetonia vestita</emphasis>
Gory and Percheron
</taxonomicName>
in synonymy with
<taxonomicName authority="LeConte." class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Euphoria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schotti">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Euphoria schotti</emphasis>
LeConte.
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="71.[151,639,194,1729]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
Currently,
<taxonomicName authority="Olivier" authorityName="Olivier" authorityYear="1789" box="[278,536,1204,1225]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Cetonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="irregularis">
<emphasis box="[278,462,1204,1225]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Cetonia irregularis</emphasis>
Olivier
</taxonomicName>
is a synonym of the South African
<taxonomicName authority="De Geer." authorityName="De Geer." class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Elaphinis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cinereonebulosa">
<emphasis box="[394,638,1230,1251]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Elaphinis cinereonebulosa</emphasis>
De Geer.
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName authority="Say" authorityName="Say" authorityYear="1825" box="[249,442,1257,1278]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Cetonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vestita">
<emphasis box="[249,396,1257,1278]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Cetonia vestita</emphasis>
Say
</taxonomicName>
(=
<taxonomicName box="[482,630,1257,1278]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Tropinota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hirta">
<emphasis box="[482,630,1257,1278]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Tropinota hirta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) has not been used as a valid name since it was published. Instead,
<taxonomicName authority="Gory and Percheron" authorityName="Gory and Percheron" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Euphoria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vestita">
<emphasis box="[358,529,1310,1331]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Euphoria vestita</emphasis>
Gory and Percheron
</taxonomicName>
has been consistently used as the presumed valid name in the literature.
<taxonomicName authority="Gory and Percheron" authorityName="Gory and Percheron" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Cetonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="irregularis">
<emphasis box="[465,637,1363,1384]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Cetonia irregularis</emphasis>
Gory and Percheron
</taxonomicName>
is placed as
<emphasis box="[457,585,1390,1411]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">incertae sedis</emphasis>
since the
<typeStatus box="[187,227,1416,1437]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">type</typeStatus>
is unknown to me (probably lost).
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="71.[151,639,194,1729]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[175,343,1443,1464]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Natural History.</emphasis>
Adults have been captured on
<taxonomicName box="[187,296,1469,1490]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Acacia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis box="[187,257,1469,1490]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Acacia</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName box="[353,476,1469,1490]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis box="[353,437,1469,1490]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Quercus</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
and have been found in dry mesophytic forests.
<bibRefCitation author="Moron, M. A. &amp; B. C. Ratcliffe &amp; C. Deloya." journalOrPublisher="CONABIO and Sociedad Mexicana de Entomologia, Mexico" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" refId="ref124137" refString="Moron, M. A., B. C. Ratcliffe, and C. Deloya. 1997. Atlas de los Escarabajos de Mexico (Coleoptera: Lamellicornia). Vol. 1. Familia Melolonthidae. CONABIO and Sociedad Mexicana de Entomologia, Mexico." title="Atlas de los Escarabajos de Mexico (Coleoptera: Lamellicornia). Vol. 1. Familia Melolonthidae" type="book" year="1997">
Morón
<emphasis box="[584,631,1496,1517]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">et al</emphasis>
. (1997)
</bibRefCitation>
observed the species resting on
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Mimosa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis box="[558,637,1523,1544]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Mimosa</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName authority="(Schl.)" baseAuthorityName="Schl." box="[227,459,1549,1570]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Burseraceae" genus="Bursera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cuneata">
<emphasis box="[227,386,1549,1570]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Bursera cuneata</emphasis>
(Schl.)
</taxonomicName>
. Adults have been collected between
<quantity box="[332,477,1575,1597]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" unit="m" value="1750.0" valueMax="2000.0" valueMin="1500.0">
<geoCoordinate box="[332,386,1576,1597]" degrees="1,500" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" precision="55" value="1.5">1,500</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate box="[385,451,1575,1597]" degrees="2,000" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" precision="55" value="-2.0">2,000</geoCoordinate>
m
</quantity>
elevation.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="71" pageNumber="72" type="distribution">
<paragraph blockId="71.[151,639,194,1729]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[175,409,1602,1623]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Temporal Distribution.</emphasis>
May (4), June (67), July (100), August (7), September (1) (
<figureCitation box="[534,620,1629,1650]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="157.[175,207,1686,1705]" captionTargetBox="[227,1161,183,1662]" captionTargetId="figure-1@157.[153,1171,183,1662]" captionTargetPageId="157" captionText="Fig. 38. Euphoria vestita. a) Habitus, b) Head, c) Lateral view of head, d) Parameres, e-g) Color variation, h) Temporal distribution, i) Geographic distribution in Mexico." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4907326" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4907326/files/figure.png" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Fig. 38h</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="71.[151,639,194,1729]" lastBlockId="71.[685,1173,194,746]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[175,419,1655,1676]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Geographic Distribution.</emphasis>
Known from Durango, Estado de
<collectingCountry box="[256,332,1682,1703]" name="Mexico" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">México</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion box="[344,433,1682,1703]" country="Mexico" name="Guerrero" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Guerrero</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion box="[445,513,1682,1703]" country="Mexico" name="Jalisco" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Jalisco</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion box="[525,634,1682,1703]" country="Mexico" name="Michoacan de Ocampo" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Michoacán</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion box="[151,237,1708,1729]" country="Mexico" name="Morelos" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Morelos</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion box="[251,328,1708,1729]" country="Mexico" name="Oaxaca" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Oaxaca</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion box="[341,412,1708,1729]" country="Mexico" name="Puebla" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Puebla</collectingRegion>
, and
<collectingRegion box="[470,548,1708,1729]" country="Mexico" name="Sinaloa" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Sinaloa</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry box="[562,638,1708,1729]" name="Mexico" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Mexico</collectingCountry>
(
<figureCitation box="[693,775,194,215]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="157.[175,207,1686,1705]" captionTargetBox="[227,1161,183,1662]" captionTargetId="figure-1@157.[153,1171,183,1662]" captionTargetPageId="157" captionText="Fig. 38. Euphoria vestita. a) Habitus, b) Head, c) Lateral view of head, d) Parameres, e-g) Color variation, h) Temporal distribution, i) Geographic distribution in Mexico." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4907326" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4907326/files/figure.png" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Fig. 38i</figureCitation>
).
<bibRefCitation author="Moron, M. A. &amp; B. C. Ratcliffe &amp; C. Deloya." box="[794,993,194,215]" journalOrPublisher="CONABIO and Sociedad Mexicana de Entomologia, Mexico" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" refId="ref124137" refString="Moron, M. A., B. C. Ratcliffe, and C. Deloya. 1997. Atlas de los Escarabajos de Mexico (Coleoptera: Lamellicornia). Vol. 1. Familia Melolonthidae. CONABIO and Sociedad Mexicana de Entomologia, Mexico." title="Atlas de los Escarabajos de Mexico (Coleoptera: Lamellicornia). Vol. 1. Familia Melolonthidae" type="book" year="1997">
Morón
<emphasis box="[869,913,194,215]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">et al</emphasis>
. (1997)
</bibRefCitation>
also recorded the species from
<collectingRegion box="[811,969,221,242]" isEnumeration="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Puebla, Tlaxcala</collectingRegion>
, and
<collectingRegion box="[1020,1106,221,242]" country="Mexico" name="Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Veracruz</collectingRegion>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="71" pageNumber="72" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="71.[685,1173,194,746]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[709,998,247,268]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Specimens Examined (202).</emphasis>
Type material:
<materialsCitation collectionCode="MNHN" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus box="[685,770,274,295]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Holotype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount box="[777,839,274,295]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" type="female">female</specimenCount>
at
<collectionCode box="[868,939,274,295]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">MNHN</collectionCode>
labeled “TYPE// Vestita/ G. P. Type/ irregularis G. P./ Mex// Ex-Musaeo/ Dejean// Ex-Musaeo/ JAMES THOMSON// MUSÉUM PARIS/ COLL. R. OBERTHUR// TYPE”.
</materialsCitation>
Other material:
<emphasis bold="true" box="[778,879,380,401]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
<collectingCountry box="[778,879,380,401]" name="Mexico" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
(201):
<collectingRegion box="[953,1076,380,401]" country="Mexico" name="Durango" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">DURANGO</collectingRegion>
:
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F449F723D564B22D85AE4598EC3AFD6D:793F10EED565B22D81594119ECE0FE16" box="[1088,1172,380,401]" name="Durango" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" stateProvince="Durango">Durango</location>
(1),
<collectorName box="[726,828,407,428]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">El Palmito</collectorName>
(2),
<collectorName box="[877,954,407,428]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">El Salto</collectorName>
(1),
<collectorName box="[1003,1131,407,428]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Revolcaderos</collectorName>
(3);
<collectingRegion box="[685,934,433,454]" country="Mexico" name="Mexico" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">ESTADO DE MÉXICO</collectingRegion>
:
<collectorName box="[948,1126,433,454]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Ixtapan de la Sal</collectorName>
(3),
<collectorName box="[685,772,460,481]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Tonatico</collectorName>
(2);
<collectingRegion box="[831,968,460,481]" country="Mexico" name="Guerrero" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">GUERRERO</collectingRegion>
:
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F449F723D564B22D85AE4598EC3AFD6D:793F10EED565B22D86CF41A9EC11FE66" box="[982,1125,460,481]" name="Cacahuamilpa" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" stateProvince="Guerrero">Cacahuamilpa</location>
(1),
<collectorName box="[685,805,486,507]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Chilpancingo</collectorName>
(1),
<collectorName box="[844,943,486,507]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">El Tejocote</collectorName>
(1),
<collectorName box="[982,1037,486,507]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Taxco</collectorName>
(1);
<collectingRegion box="[1075,1169,486,507]" country="Mexico" name="Jalisco" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">JALISCO</collectingRegion>
:
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F449F723D564B22D85AE4598EC3AFD6D:793F10EED565B22D87B44264EA84FD91" box="[685,752,513,534]" name="Autlan" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" stateProvince="Jalisco">Autlán</location>
(1),
<collectorName box="[811,924,513,534]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Los Mazos</collectorName>
(4),
<collectorName box="[966,1124,513,534]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Volcán Colima</collectorName>
(2);
<collectingRegion box="[685,836,540,561]" country="Mexico" name="Michoacan de Ocampo" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">MICHOACÁN</collectingRegion>
: Carapán (7), Cherán (1), Morelia (2), Tuxpan (1), Tzararacua (1), Uruapan (2);
<collectingRegion box="[685,799,593,614]" country="Mexico" name="Morelos" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">MORELOS</collectingRegion>
:
<collectorName box="[807,914,593,614]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Cuernavaca</collectorName>
(8);
<collectingRegion box="[957,1060,593,614]" country="Mexico" name="Oaxaca" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">OAXACA</collectingRegion>
: Díaz Ordaz (2), San Juan Juquila Mixes (1),
<collectorName box="[1009,1118,619,640]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">La Cumbre</collectorName>
(30), Miahuatlán (1), Oaxaca (46), San Benito (3),
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F449F723D564B22D85AE4598EC3AFD6D:793F10EED565B22D816942E3EB3EFD32" name="San Felipe del Agua" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" stateProvince="Oaxaca">San Felipe del Agua</location>
(2), Tlacolula (7), Teotitlán (50);
<collectingRegion box="[685,780,699,720]" country="Mexico" name="Puebla" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">PUEBLA</collectingRegion>
:
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F449F723D564B22D85AE4598EC3AFD6D:793F10EED565B22D860D42DEEB2EFD57" box="[788,858,699,720]" name="Atlixco" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" stateProvince="Puebla">Atlixco</location>
(1),
<collectorName box="[901,1019,699,720]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">San Hipolito</collectorName>
(8);
<collectingRegion box="[1063,1169,699,720]" country="Mexico" name="Sinaloa" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">SINALOA</collectingRegion>
:
<collectorName box="[685,785,725,746]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">El Palmito</collectorName>
(2),
<collectorName box="[832,907,725,746]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Loberas</collectorName>
(2);
<taxonomicName box="[953,1059,725,746]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Neotoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="71" pageNumber="103" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="data">NO DATA</taxonomicName>
: (1).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>