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<document ID-DOI="10.1649/0010-066X-66.mo4.1" ID-ISSN="1938-4394" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4907222" checkinTime="1623089673881" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Orozco, Jesús" docDate="2012" docId="F449F723D50BB24185E64276EC6EFC0D" docLanguage="en" docName="TheColeopBull.66.mo11.1-182.pdf.imf" docOrigin="The Coleopterists Bulletin (mo 11) 66" docStyle="DocumentStyle:4CAA047AD53AEBA766D4E826C2986B94.5:TheColeopBull.2010-2016.monograph" docStyleId="4CAA047AD53AEBA766D4E826C2986B94" docStyleName="TheColeopBull.2010-2016.monograph" docStyleVersion="5" docTitle="Euphoria fulgida" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="43" masterDocId="08708F5BD522B26A85194065E874FF87" masterDocTitle="Monographic Revision of the American Genus Euphoria Burmeister, 1842 (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Cetoniinae)" masterLastPageNumber="182" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="42" updateTime="1663591621051" updateUser="tatiana" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Monographic Revision of the American Genus Euphoria Burmeister, 1842 (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Cetoniinae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Orozco, Jesús</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Molecular Ecology and Systematics Group Department of Botany and Department of Zoology and Entomology Rhodes University Grahamstown, SOUTH AFRICA 6140</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>The Coleopterists Bulletin</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2012</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="series">
<mods:title>mo 11</mods:title>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2012-12-20</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>66</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
<mods:end>182</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.1649/0010-066X-66.mo4.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1938-4394</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">4907222</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F449F723D50BB24185E64276EC6EFC0D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F449F723D50BB24185E64276EC6EFC0D" lastPageId="43" lastPageNumber="43" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<subSubSection box="[255,535,531,553]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="41.[255,535,531,579]" box="[255,535,531,553]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<heading box="[255,535,531,553]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" reason="2">
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1775" box="[255,535,531,553]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Euphoria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulgida">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[255,535,531,553]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[255,426,531,553]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Euphoria fulgida</emphasis>
(F., 1775)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[287,501,558,579]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="41.[255,535,531,579]" box="[287,501,558,579]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
(Appendix 4:
<figureCitation box="[425,494,558,579]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="134.[197,230,1686,1705]" captionTargetBox="[257,1148,191,1662]" captionTargetId="figure-0@134.[174,1192,183,1662]" captionTargetPageId="134" captionText="Fig. 15. Euphoria fulgida. a) Habitus, b) Head, c) Parameres, d-e) Color variation, f) Temporal distribution, g) Geographic distribution in Canada and the United States; open square indicates province record only." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4907264" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4907264/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="reference_group">
<paragraph blockId="41.[152,638,601,701]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<treatmentCitationGroup pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<treatmentCitation author="Fabricius, J. C." box="[152,493,601,622]" page="48" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" year="1775">
<taxonomicName authority="Fabricius 1775: 48" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityPageNumber="48" authorityYear="1775" box="[152,493,601,622]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Cetonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulgida">
<emphasis box="[152,301,601,622]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Cetonia fulgida</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Fabricius, J. C." box="[309,493,601,622]" journalOrPublisher="Libraria Kortii, Flensburg and Leipzig, Germany" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" refId="ref122434" refString="Fabricius, J. C. 1775. Systema Entomologiae, Sistens Insectorum Classes, Ordines, Genera, Species, Adiectis, Synonymis, Locis, Descrioptinibus, Observationibus. Libraria Kortii, Flensburg and Leipzig, Germany." title="Systema Entomologiae, Sistens Insectorum Classes, Ordines, Genera, Species, Adiectis, Synonymis, Locis, Descrioptinibus, Observationibus" type="book" year="1775">Fabricius 1775: 48</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
. Original combination.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[269,479,627,648]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="41.[152,638,601,701]" box="[269,479,627,648]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<typeStatus box="[269,357,627,648]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Holotype</typeStatus>
not located.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="reference_group">
<paragraph blockId="41.[152,638,601,701]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<treatmentCitationGroup box="[152,537,654,675]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<treatmentCitation author="Casey" box="[152,534,654,675]" page="303" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" year="1915">
<taxonomicName authority="Casey 1915: 303" authorityName="Casey" authorityPageNumber="303" authorityYear="1915" box="[152,534,654,675]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Euphoria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fuscocyanea">
<emphasis box="[152,364,654,675]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Euphoria fuscocyanea</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Casey" box="[371,534,654,675]" firstAuthor="Casey" page="303" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" pagination="297 - 339" refId="ref121771" refString="Casey, T. L. 1915. A review of the American species of Rutelinae, Dynastinae and Cetoniinae. Memoirs on the Coleoptera 6: 297 - 339." type="journal article" year="1915">Casey 1915: 303</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">New synonymy.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[259,562,680,701]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="41.[152,638,601,701]" box="[259,562,680,701]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<typeStatus box="[259,347,680,701]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Holotype</typeStatus>
at USNM, examined.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="41.[152,639,733,1729]" lastBlockId="41.[685,1173,194,1729]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[175,407,733,755]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
Description (
<emphasis bold="true" box="[310,323,733,755]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">n</emphasis>
= 771).
</emphasis>
Length
<quantity box="[494,634,733,755]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.46" metricValueMax="1.71" metricValueMin="1.21" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mm" value="14.6" valueMax="17.1" valueMin="12.1">12.117.1 mm</quantity>
; width
<quantity box="[215,347,759,781]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.7" metricValueMax="10.3" metricValueMin="7.1" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mm" value="8.7" valueMax="10.3" valueMin="7.1">7.110.3 mm</quantity>
.
<emphasis bold="true" box="[359,417,760,781]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Color</emphasis>
: Dorsal surface shiny. Head and pronotum light to dark green; pronotum with yellowish to yellowish brown, lateral band. Elytra yellowish brown, light green, dark green, violaceous, reddish, dark blue, or a combination of these colors; posterior half frequently with small, cretaceous markings. Pygidium and venter, including legs, frequently bicolored. Pygidium frequently with 24 irregularly rounded, cretaceous markings on anterior half.
<emphasis bold="true" box="[326,381,997,1018]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Head</emphasis>
: Frons densely punctate; punctures round, small to moderate, frequently confluent; glabrous to moderately densely setose; setae short to long, yellowish; with 1 central or 2 longitudinal depressions separated by weak to moderate ridge. Clypeus subquadrate to subrectangular, moderately densely to densely punctate; punctures round, small; glabrous to sparsely setose, setae minute to short, yellowish. Lateral margins moderately to strongly raised, weakly arcuate to subparallel, apex weakly to moderately reflexed, apex truncate in dorsal view, weakly to moderately sinuate in frontal view. Antennal club longer than stem in males, shorter in females.
<emphasis bold="true" box="[445,548,1339,1360]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Pronotum</emphasis>
: Surface glabrous, sparsely to moderately densely punctate; punctures round and small in middle, lunulate and moderate in size laterally; punctation denser towards sides. Base in front of scutellum moderately to strongly emarginate. Scutellum longer than wide, impunctate, apex variably rounded.
<emphasis bold="true" box="[491,554,1497,1518]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Elytra</emphasis>
: Surface glabrous, densely punctate; punctures lunulate, moderate to moderately large in anterior half, irregular, coalescent, and moderate to moderately large in posterior half. Costae obsolete in anterior half, subobsolete in posterior half. Posterior half of sutural costa raised in lateral view. Elytral surface frequently with medial, transverse depression.
<emphasis bold="true" box="[152,253,1708,1729]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Pygidium</emphasis>
: Surface strongly umbonate, concentrically striate, moderately densely to densely setose; setae minute to short, yellowish.
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1006,1053,221,242]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Legs</emphasis>
: Apical and medial protibial teeth closer to each other than to basal tooth, basal tooth occasionally subobsolete in males. Mesotibial carina sometimes developed into 12 sharp, short spines.
<emphasis bold="true" box="[981,1048,327,348]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Venter</emphasis>
: Mesometasternal process well developed, extended anteriorly beyond mesocoxae, glabrous, apex evenly rounded. Mesepimera, metasternum, and metacoxae moderately densely to densely setose, setae moderate. Mesepimera, metasternum, and metepisterna frequently with cretaceous markings. Metasternum rugose, setose laterally, glabrous, impunctate at middle; median sulcus strongly impressed. Abdominal sternites with cretaceous markings laterally, sides of abdomen strongly ridged; abdomen of males at middle with deep, longitudinal depression.
<emphasis bold="true" box="[685,830,646,667]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Male genitalia</emphasis>
: Parameres as in
<figureCitation box="[1004,1086,646,667]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="134.[197,230,1686,1705]" captionTargetBox="[257,1148,191,1662]" captionTargetId="figure-0@134.[174,1192,183,1662]" captionTargetPageId="134" captionText="Fig. 15. Euphoria fulgida. a) Habitus, b) Head, c) Parameres, d-e) Color variation, f) Temporal distribution, g) Geographic distribution in Canada and the United States; open square indicates province record only." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4907264" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4907264/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Fig. 15c</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph blockId="41.[685,1173,194,1729]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[709,814,672,693]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName box="[828,1003,672,693]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Euphoria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulgida">
<emphasis box="[828,1003,672,693]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Euphoria fulgida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is distinguished by the bright coloration, subquadrate clypeus, antennal club shorter than head in males, pronotum finely punctate at middle, impunctate scutellum, strongly developed mesometasternal process, strongly ridged abdominal sternites, and the male genitalia.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="42" lastPageNumber="43" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="discussion">
<paragraph blockId="41.[685,1173,194,1729]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[709,773,832,853]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Notes.</emphasis>
This species is found in two color forms with some intermediates. The most common color is shown in
<figureCitation box="[813,897,885,906]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="134.[197,230,1686,1705]" captionTargetBox="[257,1148,191,1662]" captionTargetId="figure-0@134.[174,1192,183,1662]" captionTargetPageId="134" captionText="Fig. 15. Euphoria fulgida. a) Habitus, b) Head, c) Parameres, d-e) Color variation, f) Temporal distribution, g) Geographic distribution in Canada and the United States; open square indicates province record only." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4907264" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4907264/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Fig. 15a</figureCitation>
and occurs throughout the species range.
<figureCitation box="[836,946,911,932]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="134.[197,230,1686,1705]" captionTargetBox="[257,1148,191,1662]" captionTargetId="figure-0@134.[174,1192,183,1662]" captionTargetPageId="134" captionText="Fig. 15. Euphoria fulgida. a) Habitus, b) Head, c) Parameres, d-e) Color variation, f) Temporal distribution, g) Geographic distribution in Canada and the United States; open square indicates province record only." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4907264" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4907264/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Figure 15d</figureCitation>
represents the second color form, commonly found in
<collectingRegion isEnumeration="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Texas, New Mexico, Colorado, Oklahoma</collectingRegion>
, and occasionally
<collectingRegion box="[1057,1106,964,985]" country="United States of America" name="Iowa" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Iowa</collectingRegion>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="41.[685,1173,194,1729]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[709,908,991,1012]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Taxonomic History.</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Fabricius, J. C." box="[921,1076,991,1012]" journalOrPublisher="Libraria Kortii, Flensburg and Leipzig, Germany" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" refId="ref122434" refString="Fabricius, J. C. 1775. Systema Entomologiae, Sistens Insectorum Classes, Ordines, Genera, Species, Adiectis, Synonymis, Locis, Descrioptinibus, Observationibus. Libraria Kortii, Flensburg and Leipzig, Germany." title="Systema Entomologiae, Sistens Insectorum Classes, Ordines, Genera, Species, Adiectis, Synonymis, Locis, Descrioptinibus, Observationibus" type="book" year="1775">Fabricius (1775)</bibRefCitation>
described
<taxonomicName box="[685,779,1018,1039]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Euphoria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulgida">
<emphasis box="[685,699,1018,1039]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">E</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[713,779,1018,1039]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">fulgida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the genus
<taxonomicName authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1775" box="[912,986,1018,1039]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Cetonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[912,986,1018,1039]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Cetonia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<bibRefCitation author="Burmeister, H." box="[999,1172,1018,1039]" journalOrPublisher="T. C. F. Enslin, Berlin, Germany" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" refId="ref121708" refString="Burmeister, H. 1842. Handbuch der Entomologie. Dritter band. Besondere Entomologie, Fortsetzung. Coleoptera Lamellicornia Melitophila. T. C. F. Enslin, Berlin, Germany." title="Handbuch der Entomologie. Dritter band. Besondere Entomologie, Fortsetzung. Coleoptera Lamellicornia Melitophila" type="book" year="1842">Burmeister (1842)</bibRefCitation>
created the genus
<taxonomicName authorityName=", Casey" authorityYear="1915" box="[865,952,1045,1066]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Erirhipis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[865,952,1045,1066]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Erirhipis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and placed
<taxonomicName box="[1074,1172,1044,1066]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Euphoria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulgida">
<emphasis box="[1074,1088,1045,1066]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">E</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[1103,1172,1045,1066]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">fulgida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in it.
<bibRefCitation author="Lacordaire, T." box="[746,930,1071,1092]" journalOrPublisher="Librairie Encyclopedique de Roret, Paris, France" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" refId="ref123668" refString="Lacordaire, T. 1856. Histoire Naturelle des Insectes. Genera des Coleopteres ou Expose Methodique et Critique de tous les Genres Proposes jusqu' ici dans cet Order d' Insectes. Tome Troiseme. Contenant les Familles des Pectinicornes et Lamellicornes. Librairie Encyclopedique de Roret, Paris, France." title="Histoire Naturelle des Insectes. Genera des Coleopteres ou Expose Methodique et Critique de tous les Genres Proposes jusqu' ici dans cet Order d' Insectes. Tome Troiseme. Contenant les Familles des Pectinicornes et Lamellicornes" type="book" year="1856">Lacordaire (1856)</bibRefCitation>
moved it to the genus
<taxonomicName box="[685,789,1098,1119]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Euryomia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[685,789,1098,1119]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Euryomia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
together with all other American
<taxonomicName box="[685,779,1124,1145]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Cetoniini">Cetoniini</taxonomicName>
and some Old World species.
<bibRefCitation author="Casey" firstAuthor="Casey" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" pagination="297 - 339" refId="ref121771" refString="Casey, T. L. 1915. A review of the American species of Rutelinae, Dynastinae and Cetoniinae. Memoirs on the Coleoptera 6: 297 - 339." type="journal article" year="1915">Casey (1915)</bibRefCitation>
listed the species in his “Group I (
<taxonomicName box="[1088,1154,1151,1172]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Euphoria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulgida">
<emphasis box="[1088,1154,1151,1172]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">fulgida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
)” and made
<emphasis box="[793,870,1177,1198]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Erirhipi</emphasis>
s a subgenus of
<taxonomicName box="[1043,1135,1177,1198]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Euphoria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[1043,1135,1177,1198]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Euphoria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. In addition, he described
<taxonomicName authorityName="Casey" authorityYear="1915" box="[919,1071,1204,1225]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Euphoria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fuscocyanea">
<emphasis box="[919,933,1204,1225]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">E</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[950,1071,1204,1225]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">fuscocyanea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
based on a female specimen from
<collectingRegion box="[953,1015,1230,1251]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Texas</collectingRegion>
. Lastly,
<bibRefCitation author="Hardy" firstAuthor="Hardy" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" pagination="127 - 143" refId="ref122900" refString="Hardy, A. R. 2001. Studies in the Euphoriina of the Americas (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) II. Status of names in Euphoria, types and synonymies, with notes on the South American species. Pan- Pacific Entomologist 77: 127 - 143." type="journal article" year="2001">Hardy (2001)</bibRefCitation>
erroneously placed
<taxonomicName authorityName="Fall" authorityYear="1905" box="[974,1124,1257,1278]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Euphoria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="holochloris">
<emphasis box="[974,988,1257,1278]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">E</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[1007,1124,1257,1278]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">holochloris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName authorityName="Fall" authorityYear="1905" box="[685,800,1283,1305]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Euphoria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="limbalis">
<emphasis box="[685,699,1284,1305]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">E</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[718,800,1284,1305]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">limbalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as subspecies of
<taxonomicName box="[996,1100,1283,1305]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Euphoria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulgida">
<emphasis box="[996,1010,1284,1305]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">E</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[1028,1100,1284,1305]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">fulgida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. After the examination of
<specimenCount box="[882,1029,1310,1331]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="generic">771 specimens</specimenCount>
, including the
<typeStatus box="[685,739,1337,1358]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">types</typeStatus>
, I conclude
<taxonomicName authorityName="Casey" authorityYear="1915" box="[871,1023,1337,1358]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Euphoria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fuscocyanea">
<emphasis box="[871,885,1337,1358]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">E</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[903,1023,1337,1358]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">fuscocyanea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is conspecific with
<taxonomicName box="[736,831,1363,1384]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Euphoria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulgida">
<emphasis box="[736,750,1363,1384]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">E</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[765,831,1363,1384]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">fulgida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and place it in synonymy.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="41.[685,1173,194,1729]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<bibRefCitation author="Hardy" box="[709,847,1390,1411]" firstAuthor="Hardy" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" pagination="127 - 143" refId="ref122900" refString="Hardy, A. R. 2001. Studies in the Euphoriina of the Americas (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) II. Status of names in Euphoria, types and synonymies, with notes on the South American species. Pan- Pacific Entomologist 77: 127 - 143." type="journal article" year="2001">Hardy (2001)</bibRefCitation>
listed “
<taxonomicName authority="Voet 1778" authorityName="Voet" authorityYear="1778" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Scarabaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="turchesinus">
<emphasis box="[932,1171,1390,1411]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Scarabaeus turchesinus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Voet, J. E." box="[685,784,1416,1437]" journalOrPublisher="The Hague, The Netherlands" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" refId="ref125640" refString="Voet, J. E. 1778. Catalogus Systematicus Coleopterum. The Hague, The Netherlands." title="Catalogus Systematicus Coleopterum" type="book" year="1778">Voet 1778</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
” as a synonym of
<taxonomicName box="[969,1064,1416,1437]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Euphoria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulgida">
<emphasis box="[969,983,1416,1437]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">E</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[997,1064,1416,1437]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">fulgida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Nevertheless, “
<taxonomicName authorityName="Voet" authorityYear="1778" box="[751,992,1443,1464]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Scarabaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="turchesinus">
<emphasis box="[751,992,1443,1464]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Scarabaeus turchesinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
” is not available since Voet did not use binomial nomenclature consistently in this work (Art. 11.4, ICZN 1999).
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="41.[685,1173,194,1729]" lastBlockId="42.[173,660,194,1730]" lastPageId="42" lastPageNumber="43" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[709,877,1523,1544]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Natural History.</emphasis>
Adults have been captured on
<taxonomicName box="[685,802,1549,1570]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis box="[685,764,1549,1570]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Quercus</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName box="[815,943,1549,1570]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Adoxaceae" genus="Viburnum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dipsacales" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis box="[815,907,1549,1570]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Viburnum</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
flowers,
<taxonomicName box="[1036,1172,1549,1570]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Crataegus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis box="[1036,1135,1549,1570]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Crataegus</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
blossoms,
<taxonomicName box="[788,883,1576,1597]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Castanea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pumila">
<emphasis box="[788,883,1576,1597]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">C. pumila</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName authority="(Greene)" baseAuthorityName="Greene" box="[897,1171,1576,1597]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Drymocallis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lactea">
<emphasis box="[897,1080,1576,1597]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Drymocallis lactea</emphasis>
(Greene)
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName box="[692,786,1602,1623]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Rosaceae</taxonomicName>
),
<taxonomicName box="[805,943,1602,1623]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Dasylirion" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis box="[805,906,1602,1623]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Dasylirion</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName authorityName="M.Roemer" authorityYear="1840" box="[957,1062,1602,1623]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ruscaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Ruscaceae</taxonomicName>
), and feeding on apples.
<bibRefCitation author="Hayes" box="[833,965,1629,1650]" firstAuthor="Hayes" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" pagination="3 - 146" refId="ref123052" refString="Hayes, W. P. 1925. A comparative study of the history of certain phytophagous scarabaeid beetles. Kansas State Agricultural College Technical Bulletin 16: 3 - 146." type="journal article" year="1925">Hayes (1925)</bibRefCitation>
recorded the species feeding on the sap of
<taxonomicName box="[889,1001,1655,1676]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis box="[889,966,1655,1676]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Quercus</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
, pollen and nectar of
<taxonomicName box="[711,815,1682,1703]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cornaceae" genus="Cornus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis box="[711,780,1682,1703]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Cornus</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName box="[824,906,1682,1703]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Anacardiaceae" genus="Rhus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis box="[824,871,1682,1703]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Rhus</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
, and “thistle”. In
<collectingRegion box="[1069,1168,1682,1703]" country="United States of America" name="Wisconsin" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Wisconsin</collectingRegion>
, adults were collected in flight intercept traps and flying through a “sandy oak savanna” site (
<bibRefCitation author="Kriska, N. L. &amp; D. K. Young" journalOrPublisher="Insecta Mundi" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="31 - 48" part="16" refId="ref123634" refString="Kriska, N. L., and D. K. Young. 2002. An annotated checklist of Wisconsin Scarabaeoidea (Coleoptera). Insecta Mundi 16: 31 - 48." title="An annotated checklist of Wisconsin Scarabaeoidea (Coleoptera)" type="journal article" year="2002">Kriska and Young 2002</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="42.[173,660,194,1730]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
<bibRefCitation author="Hayes" box="[197,323,247,268]" firstAuthor="Hayes" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="3 - 146" refId="ref123052" refString="Hayes, W. P. 1925. A comparative study of the history of certain phytophagous scarabaeid beetles. Kansas State Agricultural College Technical Bulletin 16: 3 - 146." type="journal article" year="1925">Hayes (1925)</bibRefCitation>
studied the life cycle and described the eggs. In laboratory conditions, the winter was spent as a “prepupa”, reaching the pupal stage the following spring. The larval stage was found to last between 98156 days and the pupal stage lasted between 1925 days. The third instar was described by
<bibRefCitation author="Ritcher" box="[204,335,407,428]" firstAuthor="Ritcher" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="1 - 39" refId="ref124840" refString="Ritcher, P. O. 1945. North American Cetoniinae with descriptions of larvae and keys to genera and species (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae). Kentucky Agricultural Experiment Station Bulletin 476: 1 - 39." type="journal article" year="1945">Ritcher (1945</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation author="Ritcher, P. O." box="[347,397,407,428]" journalOrPublisher="Oregon State University Monograph Series 4. Corvallis, OR." pageId="42" pageNumber="43" refId="ref124878" refString="Ritcher, P. O. 1966. White Grubs and their allies, a study of North American scarabaeoid larvae. Oregon State University Monograph Series 4. Corvallis, OR." title="White Grubs and their allies, a study of North American scarabaeoid larvae" type="book" year="1966">1966</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="42.[173,660,194,1730]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
Adults have been observed flying over pineoak forest floor and have been attracted to red wine and sugar traps. As true for many cetoniines, adults are known to become thanatotic when disturbed. In
<collectingRegion box="[200,292,540,561]" country="United States of America" name="Nebraska" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Nebraska</collectingRegion>
, the species has been found most frequently flying above and feeding on
<taxonomicName box="[529,634,566,587]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cornaceae" genus="Cornus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis box="[529,599,566,587]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Cornus</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
in early June (
<bibRefCitation author="Ratcliffe, B. C. &amp; M. J. Paulsen" box="[287,556,593,614]" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the University of Nebraska State Museum" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="1 - 570" part="22" refId="ref124724" refString="Ratcliffe, B. C., and M. J. Paulsen. 2008. The scarabaeoid beetles of Nebraska (Coleoptera: Scarabaeoidea). Bulletin of the University of Nebraska State Museum 22: 1 - 570." title="The scarabaeoid beetles of Nebraska (Coleoptera: Scarabaeoidea)" type="journal article" year="2008">Ratcliffe and Paulsen 2008</bibRefCitation>
). The species occurs between
<quantity box="[374,502,619,641]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.22" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="0.24" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" unit="m" value="1220.0" valueMax="2200.0" valueMin="240.0">2402,200 m</quantity>
elevation.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="42.[173,660,194,1730]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[197,431,646,667]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Temporal Distribution.</emphasis>
March (2), April (29), May (129), June (308), July (104), August (16), September (3), November (3) (
<figureCitation box="[474,555,699,720]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="134.[197,230,1686,1705]" captionTargetBox="[257,1148,191,1662]" captionTargetId="figure-0@134.[174,1192,183,1662]" captionTargetPageId="134" captionText="Fig. 15. Euphoria fulgida. a) Habitus, b) Head, c) Parameres, d-e) Color variation, f) Temporal distribution, g) Geographic distribution in Canada and the United States; open square indicates province record only." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4907264" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4907264/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Fig. 15f</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="distribution">
<paragraph blockId="42.[173,660,194,1730]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[197,327,725,746]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Distribution.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName box="[341,526,726,747]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Euphoria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulgida">
<emphasis box="[341,526,726,747]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Euphoria fulgida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is found in
<collectingRegion box="[173,252,752,773]" country="Canada" name="Ontario" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Ontario</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry box="[266,340,752,773]" name="Canada" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Canada</collectingCountry>
and in the eastern half of the
<collectingCountry box="[173,296,779,800]" name="United States of America" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">United States</collectingCountry>
(
<figureCitation box="[307,387,779,800]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="134.[197,230,1686,1705]" captionTargetBox="[257,1148,191,1662]" captionTargetId="figure-0@134.[174,1192,183,1662]" captionTargetPageId="134" captionText="Fig. 15. Euphoria fulgida. a) Habitus, b) Head, c) Parameres, d-e) Color variation, f) Temporal distribution, g) Geographic distribution in Canada and the United States; open square indicates province record only." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4907264" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4907264/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
Fig.
<quantity box="[350,387,779,800]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="1.5" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" unit="g" value="15.0">15g</quantity>
</figureCitation>
).
<bibRefCitation author="McNamara, J." box="[403,574,779,800]" journalOrPublisher="Publication 1861 / E, Agriculture Canada, Research Branch (Y. Bousquet, editor) Ottawa, ON, Canada" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="145 - 158" refId="ref123963" refString="McNamara, J. 1991. Family Scarabaeidae: scarab beetles [145 - 158]. In: Checklist of Beetles of Canada and Alaska. Publication 1861 / E, Agriculture Canada, Research Branch (Y. Bousquet, editor) Ottawa, ON, Canada." title="Family Scarabaeidae: scarab beetles" type="book chapter" volumeTitle="Checklist of Beetles of Canada and Alaska" year="1991">McNamara (1991)</bibRefCitation>
recorded the species also from
<collectingRegion box="[376,449,805,826]" country="Canada" name="Quebec" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Quebéc</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry box="[459,531,805,826]" name="Canada" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Canada</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="43" lastPageNumber="44" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="42.[173,660,194,1730]" lastBlockId="43.[685,1172,194,906]" lastPageId="43" lastPageNumber="44" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[197,485,832,853]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Specimens Examined (771).</emphasis>
Type material:
<materialsCitation collectionCode="UNSM" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<taxonomicName authority="Casey, 1915" authorityName="Casey" authorityYear="1915" box="[173,553,858,880]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Euphoria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fuscocyanea">
<originalDetermination box="[173,553,858,880]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis box="[173,409,859,880]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Euphoria fuscocyanea</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Casey" box="[420,553,858,879]" firstAuthor="Casey" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="297 - 339" refId="ref121771" refString="Casey, T. L. 1915. A review of the American species of Rutelinae, Dynastinae and Cetoniinae. Memoirs on the Coleoptera 6: 297 - 339." type="journal article" year="1915">Casey, 1915</bibRefCitation>
</originalDetermination>
</taxonomicName>
;
<typeStatus box="[568,659,858,879]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">holotype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount box="[173,237,885,906]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="female">female</specimenCount>
at
<collectionCode box="[267,336,885,906]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">UNSM</collectionCode>
labeled “Tex.// CASEY/ bequest/ 1925// TYPE USNM/ 48666// fuscocyanea/ Csy//
<taxonomicName box="[173,257,938,959]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Euphoria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Euphoria</taxonomicName>
/ fuscocyanea/
<taxonomicName authorityName=", Casey" authorityYear="1915" box="[392,470,938,959]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Erirhipis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Erirhipis</taxonomicName>
/ Casey Coll.”
</materialsCitation>
. Other material:
<emphasis bold="true" box="[267,376,964,985]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
<collectingCountry box="[267,376,964,985]" name="Canada" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">CANADA</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
(3):
<collectingRegion box="[428,539,964,985]" country="Canada" name="Ontario" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">ONTARIO</collectingRegion>
.
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Haliburton Co</emphasis>
.: Minden Hills (1),
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Muskoka District Municipality</emphasis>
: Honey Harbour (2).
<emphasis bold="true" box="[421,469,1018,1039]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
<collectingCountry box="[421,469,1018,1039]" name="United States of America" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">USA</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
(756):
<collectingRegion box="[536,656,1018,1039]" country="United States of America" name="Alabama" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">ALABAMA</collectingRegion>
.
<emphasis box="[173,286,1045,1066]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Houston Co</emphasis>
.: No data (4);
<emphasis box="[428,544,1045,1066]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Madison Co</emphasis>
.: Huntsville (4);
<emphasis box="[218,383,1071,1092]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Montgomery Co</emphasis>
.: Hunter (1);
<emphasis box="[529,646,1071,1092]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Morgan Co</emphasis>
.: Decatur (2);
<emphasis box="[288,381,1098,1119]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Shelby Co</emphasis>
.: Alabaster (2).
<collectingRegion box="[528,656,1097,1118]" country="United States of America" name="Arkansas" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">ARKANSAS</collectingRegion>
.
<emphasis box="[173,277,1124,1145]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Benton Co</emphasis>
.: Bentonville (1);
<emphasis box="[461,554,1124,1145]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Sharp Co</emphasis>
.: Ash Flat (1).
<collectingRegion box="[213,350,1151,1172]" country="United States of America" name="Colorado" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">COLORADO</collectingRegion>
.
<emphasis box="[359,469,1151,1172]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">El Paso Co</emphasis>
.: Colorado Springs (3).
<collectingRegion box="[212,384,1177,1198]" country="United States of America" name="Connecticut" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">CONNECTICUT</collectingRegion>
.
<emphasis box="[392,511,1177,1198]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Fairfield Co</emphasis>
.: Stamford (4);
<emphasis box="[173,295,1204,1225]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Litchfield Co</emphasis>
.: New Hartford (1);
<emphasis box="[492,646,1204,1225]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">New London Co</emphasis>
.: Lyme (3); No data (1).
<collectingRegion box="[384,656,1230,1251]" country="United States of America" name="District of Columbia" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
DISTRICT OF
<taxonomicName box="[528,656,1230,1251]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Percopsidae" genus="Columbia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Percopsiformes" pageId="42" pageNumber="100" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">COLUMBIA</taxonomicName>
</collectingRegion>
. Washington (10).
<collectingRegion box="[346,452,1257,1278]" country="United States of America" name="FLORIDA" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">FLORIDA</collectingRegion>
.
<emphasis box="[462,566,1257,1278]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Liberty Co</emphasis>
.: Torreya State Park (1);
<taxonomicName authority="Co." authorityName="Co." box="[321,438,1283,1305]" class="Insecta" family="Pyralidae" genus="Wakulla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[321,432,1284,1305]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Wakulla Co</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicName>
: Saint Marks National Wildlife Refuge (1).
<collectingRegion box="[395,509,1310,1331]" country="United States of America" name="Georgia" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">GEORGIA</collectingRegion>
.
<emphasis box="[524,646,1310,1331]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Decatur Co</emphasis>
.: Faceville (1);
<emphasis box="[319,428,1337,1358]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Dekalb Co</emphasis>
.: Stone Mountain (1);
<emphasis box="[173,257,1363,1384]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Floyd Co</emphasis>
.: Mount Berry (1);
<emphasis box="[432,544,1363,1384]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Lumpkin Co</emphasis>
.: Dahlonega (1);
<emphasis box="[211,303,1390,1411]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Rabun Co</emphasis>
.: Mountain City (1);
<emphasis box="[498,588,1390,1411]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Union Co</emphasis>
.: Vogel State Park (1).
<collectingRegion box="[326,432,1416,1437]" country="United States of America" name="Illinois" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">ILLINOIS</collectingRegion>
.
<emphasis box="[444,547,1416,1437]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Adams Co</emphasis>
.: Kingston (1);
<emphasis box="[212,295,1443,1464]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Cook Co</emphasis>
.: Palos Park (4), Riverside (1), Willow Springs (2);
<emphasis box="[290,416,1470,1491]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Kankakee Co</emphasis>
.: Bourbonnais (1);
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Union Co</emphasis>
.: La Rue Pine Hills Ecological Area (1);
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Saline Co</emphasis>
.: Harrisburg (2);
<emphasis box="[361,429,1523,1544]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Will Co</emphasis>
.: Crete (2); No data: (1).
<collectingRegion box="[173,275,1549,1570]" country="United States of America" name="Indiana" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">INDIANA</collectingRegion>
.
<emphasis box="[282,367,1549,1570]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Clark Co</emphasis>
.: Borden (1), Clark State Forest (1);
<emphasis box="[211,333,1576,1597]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Lawrence Co</emphasis>
.: No data (2);
<emphasis box="[467,570,1576,1597]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Orange Co</emphasis>
.: Orleans (1);
<emphasis box="[214,305,1602,1623]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Parke Co</emphasis>
.: Turkey Run State Park (1).
<collectingRegion box="[591,656,1602,1623]" country="United States of America" name="Iowa" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">IOWA</collectingRegion>
.
<emphasis box="[173,286,1629,1650]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Decatur Co</emphasis>
.: Lamoni (1);
<emphasis box="[428,543,1629,1650]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Johnson Co</emphasis>
.: Iowa City (8);
<emphasis box="[212,295,1655,1676]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Story Co</emphasis>
.: Ames (3),
<emphasis box="[414,539,1655,1676]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Woodbury Co</emphasis>
.: Sioux City (1).
<collectingRegion box="[219,324,1682,1703]" country="United States of America" name="Kansas" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">KANSAS</collectingRegion>
.
<emphasis box="[337,504,1682,1703]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Chautauqua Co</emphasis>
.: No data (1);
<emphasis box="[173,297,1709,1730]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Cherokee Co</emphasis>
.: Columbus (1);
<emphasis box="[463,594,1709,1730]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Doniphan Co</emphasis>
.: Troy (2);
<emphasis box="[748,863,194,215]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Douglas Co</emphasis>
.: Breidenthal Reserve (1);
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Labette Co</emphasis>
.: Oswego (12);
<emphasis box="[905,985,221,242]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Rice Co</emphasis>
.: No data (1);
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Riley Co</emphasis>
.: Manhattan (1); No data (25).
<collectingRegion box="[1059,1190,247,268]" country="United States of America" name="Kentucky" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">KENTUCKY</collectingRegion>
.
<emphasis box="[707,846,274,295]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Edmonson Co</emphasis>
.: Bee Spring (1), Mammoth Cave National Park (1);
<emphasis box="[907,1006,301,322]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Green Co</emphasis>
.: Crail Hope (1);
<emphasis box="[707,915,327,348]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Louisville-Jefferson Co</emphasis>
.: Louisville (3).
<collectingRegion box="[1063,1190,327,348]" country="United States of America" name="Louisiana" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">LOUISIANA</collectingRegion>
.
<emphasis box="[707,822,354,375]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Cameron Pa</emphasis>
.: Cameron Farm (1);
<emphasis box="[1020,1106,354,375]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Grant Pa</emphasis>
.: Pollock (1).
<collectingRegion box="[759,849,380,401]" country="United States of America" name="Maine" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">MAINE</collectingRegion>
.
<emphasis box="[864,982,380,401]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Oxford Co</emphasis>
.: Kezar Falls (1).
<collectingRegion box="[707,851,407,428]" country="United States of America" name="Maryland" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">MARYLAND</collectingRegion>
.
<emphasis box="[864,990,407,428]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Allegany Co</emphasis>
.: Pratt (1), no data (2);
<emphasis box="[747,872,433,454]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Baltimore Co</emphasis>
.: Catonsville (1);
<emphasis box="[1044,1180,433,454]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Dorchester Co</emphasis>
.: Pawpaw (1);
<emphasis box="[836,964,460,481]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Frederick Co</emphasis>
.: Frederick (1);
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Garrett Co</emphasis>
.: Keysers Ridge (5), Oakland (1);
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Montgomery Co</emphasis>
.: Glen Echo (1), Plummers Island (1);
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Prince George Co</emphasis>
.: Beltsville (1), Bowie (1), Camp Springs (1), College Park (1);
<emphasis box="[913,1056,566,587]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Washington Co</emphasis>
.: Sandy Hook (1); No data: (2).
<collectingRegion box="[877,1082,593,614]" country="United States of America" name="Massachusetts" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">MASSACHUSETTS</collectingRegion>
.
<emphasis box="[1092,1181,593,614]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Essex Co</emphasis>
.: Saugus (1);
<emphasis box="[820,946,619,640]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Hampden Co</emphasis>
.: Chicopee (1);
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Middlesex Co</emphasis>
.: Framingham (2);
<emphasis box="[934,1045,646,667]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Norfolk Co</emphasis>
.: Dedham (1), Milton (1);
<emphasis box="[811,906,672,693]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Suffolk Co</emphasis>
.: Forest Hills (1).
<collectingRegion box="[1069,1190,672,693]" country="United States of America" name="Michigan" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">MICHIGAN</collectingRegion>
.
<emphasis box="[707,809,699,720]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Allegan Co</emphasis>
.: Saugatuck (1);
<emphasis box="[963,1100,699,720]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Cheboygan Co</emphasis>
.: Douglas Lake (2);
<emphasis box="[794,869,726,747]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Kent Co</emphasis>
.: No data (1);
<emphasis box="[998,1099,726,747]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Ingham Co</emphasis>
.: Okemos (1);
<emphasis box="[746,876,752,773]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Livingston Co</emphasis>
.: George Reserve (11);
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Marquette Co</emphasis>
.: Huron Mountain Club (3), no data (1);
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Oakland Co</emphasis>
.: No data (1);
<taxonomicName authority="Co." authorityName="Co." box="[902,1027,805,826]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cymodoceaceae" genus="Oceana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[902,1020,805,826]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Oceana Co</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicName>
: Pentwater (1);
<emphasis box="[707,820,832,853]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Ottawa Co</emphasis>
.: Holland (1), Lake Macatawa (9);
<emphasis box="[707,863,859,880]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Saint Joseph Co</emphasis>
.: Cam Fort Hill (1), Klinger Lake (1);
<emphasis box="[748,892,885,906]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Shiawassee Co</emphasis>
.: No data (1);
<emphasis box="[1039,1180,885,906]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Washtenaw Co</emphasis>
.: Ann Arbor (1), no data (1);
<emphasis box="[1000,1102,912,933]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Wayne Co</emphasis>
.: Detroit (2); No data: “McIver”(1);
<emphasis box="[974,1087,938,959]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Wexford Co</emphasis>
.: Manistee National Forest (1).
<collectingRegion box="[919,1064,964,985]" country="United States of America" name="Minnesota" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">MINNESOTA</collectingRegion>
.
<taxonomicName authority="Co." authorityName="Co." box="[1078,1186,964,986]" class="Arachnida" genus="Anoka" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[1078,1179,965,986]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Anoka Co</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicName>
: No data (1);
<emphasis box="[827,938,991,1012]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Chisago Co</emphasis>
.: Taylors Falls (1);
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Dakota Co</emphasis>
.: Hastings (1);
<emphasis box="[907,1038,1018,1039]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Goodhue Co</emphasis>
.: No data (1);
<emphasis box="[707,825,1044,1065]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Houston Co</emphasis>
.: Winnebago Valley (1), no data (5);
<emphasis box="[707,820,1071,1092]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Olmsted Co</emphasis>
.: No data (1);
<emphasis box="[967,1075,1071,1092]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Ramsey Co</emphasis>
.: Saint Paul (1),
<emphasis box="[750,860,1098,1119]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Stearns Co</emphasis>
.: St. Cloud (5);
<emphasis box="[1032,1180,1098,1119]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Washington Co</emphasis>
.: No data (1);
<taxonomicName authority="Co." authorityName="Co." box="[844,963,1124,1145]" class="Insecta" family="Pyralidae" genus="Winona" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[844,956,1124,1145]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Winona Co</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicName>
: Lewiston (1);
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Wright Co</emphasis>
.: Buffalo (1).
<collectingRegion box="[883,1018,1151,1172]" country="United States of America" name="Mississippi" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">MISSISSIPPI</collectingRegion>
.
<emphasis box="[1031,1141,1151,1172]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Bolivar Co</emphasis>
.: No data (2);
<emphasis box="[800,923,1177,1198]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Choctaw Co</emphasis>
.: No data (1);
<emphasis box="[1079,1180,1177,1198]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Jasper Co</emphasis>
.: Louin (3);
<emphasis box="[811,932,1204,1225]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Lafayette Co</emphasis>
.: No data (4).
<collectingRegion box="[1075,1190,1204,1225]" country="United States of America" name="Missouri" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">MISSOURI</collectingRegion>
.
<emphasis box="[707,807,1230,1251]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Boone Co</emphasis>
.: Columbia (1);
<emphasis box="[982,1120,1230,1251]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Buchanan Co</emphasis>
.: Saint Louis (3);
<emphasis box="[812,927,1257,1278]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Camden Co</emphasis>
.: Lake of the Ozarks State Park (1);
<emphasis box="[795,869,1283,1304]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Pike Co</emphasis>
.: Louisiana (2);
<emphasis box="[1025,1100,1283,1304]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Polk Co</emphasis>
.: No data (6);
<emphasis box="[750,849,1310,1331]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Ripley Co</emphasis>
.: Briar (1);
<emphasis box="[973,1122,1310,1331]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Saint Louis Co</emphasis>
.: Saint Louis (2); No data: “Southern Missouri” (1), no data (3).
<collectingRegion box="[800,931,1363,1384]" country="United States of America" name="Nebraska" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">NEBRASKA</collectingRegion>
.
<emphasis box="[944,1047,1363,1384]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Adams Co</emphasis>
.: No data (1);
<emphasis box="[707,788,1390,1411]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Cass Co</emphasis>
.: South Bend (1), Union (2);
<emphasis box="[1079,1181,1390,1411]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Cherry Co</emphasis>
.: Sparks (1), Valentine (1);
<emphasis box="[955,1053,1416,1437]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Dodge Co</emphasis>
.: Fremont (1);
<emphasis box="[707,820,1443,1464]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Douglas Co</emphasis>
.: Omaha (11);
<emphasis box="[968,1045,1443,1464]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Holt Co</emphasis>
.: Spencer Dam (3);
<emphasis box="[750,873,1469,1490]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Jefferson Co</emphasis>
.: No data (1);
<emphasis box="[1026,1113,1469,1490]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Knox Co</emphasis>
.: Lewis and Clark Lake (1);
<emphasis box="[897,1009,1496,1517]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Nemaha Co</emphasis>
.: Indian Cave State Park (2),
<emphasis box="[802,945,1523,1544]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Richardson Co</emphasis>
.: Indian Cave State Park (5).
<collectingRegion box="[749,950,1549,1570]" country="United States of America" name="New Hampshire" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">NEW HAMPSHIRE</collectingRegion>
.
<emphasis box="[961,1074,1549,1570]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Sullivan Co</emphasis>
.: Claremont (1).
<collectingRegion box="[748,893,1576,1597]" country="United States of America" name="New Jersey" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">NEW JERSEY</collectingRegion>
.
<emphasis box="[906,1041,1576,1597]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Burlington Co</emphasis>
.: Rancocas (1), Riverton (1);
<emphasis box="[837,938,1602,1623]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Mercer Co</emphasis>
.: Trenton (1);
<emphasis box="[1081,1181,1602,1623]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Morris Co</emphasis>
.: Boonton (2);
<emphasis box="[839,947,1629,1650]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Passaic Co</emphasis>
.: Clifton (1), Greenwood Lake (1).
<collectingRegion box="[801,958,1655,1676]" country="United States of America" name="New Mexico" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">NEW MEXICO</collectingRegion>
.
<emphasis box="[968,1101,1655,1676]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Dona Ana Co</emphasis>
.: Aguirre Springs-Organ Mountains (1), Dripping Springs (1);
<emphasis box="[747,830,1709,1730]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Eddy Co</emphasis>
.: Lincoln National Forest (6);
<emphasis italics="true" lastPageId="43" lastPageNumber="44" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Lincoln Co</emphasis>
.: Sierra Blanca Mountains (2);
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Los Alamos Co</emphasis>
.: Jemez Mountains (2);
<emphasis box="[435,528,221,242]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Otero Co</emphasis>
.: Cornudo Mountains (1), Sierra Blanca Mountains (1);
<emphasis box="[151,293,274,295]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">San Miguel Co</emphasis>
.: El Porvenir (1), Las Vegas (1); No data: “New Mexico” (1).
<collectingRegion box="[386,515,300,321]" country="United States of America" name="New York" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">NEW YORK</collectingRegion>
.
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Chautauqua Co</emphasis>
.: No data (2);
<emphasis box="[333,464,327,348]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Delaware Co</emphasis>
.: Cooks Fall (1), Cooks Hill (1);
<emphasis box="[316,436,354,375]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Duchess Co</emphasis>
.: Poughkeepsie (2);
<emphasis box="[151,229,380,401]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Erie Co</emphasis>
.: Chaffee (1), Hamburg (1);
<emphasis box="[519,625,380,401]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Greene Co</emphasis>
.: Cairo (1);
<emphasis box="[246,349,407,428]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Orange Co</emphasis>
.: New Windsor (2), West Point (3);
<emphasis box="[191,319,433,454]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Richmond Co</emphasis>
.: Staten Island (1);
<emphasis box="[505,626,433,454]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Rockland Co</emphasis>
.: Ramapo (1);
<emphasis box="[286,409,460,481]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Schuyler Co</emphasis>
.: Cayuta Lake (1);
<emphasis box="[613,631,460,481]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">St</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[151,282,487,508]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Lawrence Co</emphasis>
.: Rossie (2);
<emphasis box="[424,551,487,508]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Tompkins Co</emphasis>
.: Danby (1), Groton (2), Ithaca (4);
<emphasis box="[407,499,513,534]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Ulster Co</emphasis>
.: Oliverea (2);
<emphasis box="[151,232,540,561]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Yates Co</emphasis>
.: Crosby (1); No data: “NY” (1).
<collectingRegion country="United States of America" name="North Carolina" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">NORTH CAROLINA</collectingRegion>
.
<emphasis box="[289,427,566,587]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Buncombe Co</emphasis>
.: Asheville (1);
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Dare Co</emphasis>
.: Buxton (1), Kill Devil Hills (2);
<emphasis box="[512,625,593,614]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Guilford Co</emphasis>
.: Climax (1);
<emphasis box="[273,386,619,640]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Jackson Co</emphasis>
.: Balsam (5);
<emphasis box="[530,625,619,640]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Swain Co</emphasis>
.: Blue Ridge Parkway (1).
<collectingRegion box="[396,457,646,667]" country="United States of America" name="Ohio" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">OHIO</collectingRegion>
.
<emphasis box="[467,560,646,667]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Butler Co</emphasis>
.: Butler (1);
<emphasis box="[192,315,672,693]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Crawford Co</emphasis>
.: Millport (1), New Haven Marsh (1);
<emphasis box="[196,319,699,720]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Franklin Co</emphasis>
.: Blendon Township (2);
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Knox Co</emphasis>
.: No data (1);
<emphasis box="[339,488,726,747]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Washington Co</emphasis>
.: Marietta (1).
<collectingRegion box="[151,291,752,773]" country="United States of America" name="Oklahoma" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">OKLAHOMA</collectingRegion>
.
<emphasis box="[301,397,752,773]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Carter Co</emphasis>
.: Ardmore (3),
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Cimarron Co</emphasis>
.: Black Mesa State Park (1);
<emphasis box="[485,625,779,800]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Comanche Co</emphasis>
.: Wichita Mountains (2);
<emphasis box="[383,497,805,826]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Garfield Co</emphasis>
.: No data (3);
<emphasis box="[151,256,832,853]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Osage Co</emphasis>
.: West Bartlesville (2);
<emphasis box="[520,623,832,853]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Payne Co</emphasis>
.: Stillwater (1).
<collectingRegion box="[297,479,858,879]" country="United States of America" name="Pennsylvania" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">PENNSYLVANIA</collectingRegion>
.
<emphasis box="[492,625,859,880]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Allegheny Co</emphasis>
.: Millvale (1), Pittsburgh (3);
<emphasis box="[448,556,885,906]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Beaver Co</emphasis>
.: South Heights (1);
<emphasis box="[268,359,912,933]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Butler Co</emphasis>
.: Butler (1);
<emphasis box="[479,574,912,933]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Centre Co</emphasis>
.: State College (1);
<emphasis box="[293,415,938,959]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Chester Co</emphasis>
.: Downingtown (2), Nottingham (1);
<emphasis box="[330,457,965,986]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Dauphin Co</emphasis>
.: Harrisburg (1), Inglenook (1), Rockville (4), Stoverdale (3);
<emphasis box="[151,275,1018,1039]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Delaware Co</emphasis>
.: Broomall (1), Collingdale (1), Castle Rock (1);
<emphasis box="[259,382,1044,1065]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Franklin Co</emphasis>
.: Mont Alto (1);
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Greene Co</emphasis>
.: Rutan (1), Waynesburg (2);
<emphasis box="[449,552,1071,1092]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Indiana Co</emphasis>
.: Indiana (3);
<emphasis box="[198,307,1098,1119]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Lehigh Co</emphasis>
.: Lehigh Gap (2);
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Montgomery Co</emphasis>
.: Sumneytown (1);
<emphasis box="[381,493,1124,1145]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Monroe Co</emphasis>
.: No data (2);
<emphasis box="[151,310,1151,1172]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Philadelphia Co</emphasis>
.: Frankford (1), Roxborough (1);
<emphasis box="[151,277,1177,1198]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Schuylkill Co</emphasis>
.: Pine Grove (2);
<taxonomicName authority="Co." authorityName="Co." box="[451,544,1177,1198]" class="Insecta" family="Pyralidae" genus="Tioga" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[451,537,1177,1198]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Tioga Co</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicName>
: Crooked Creek (1);
<emphasis box="[265,345,1204,1225]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">York Co</emphasis>
.: Washington Township (1);
<emphasis box="[151,312,1230,1251]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Westmoreland Co</emphasis>
.: Charter Oak Church (1), Jeanette (1); No data (1).
<collectingRegion box="[314,523,1257,1278]" country="United States of America" name="South Carolina" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">SOUTH CAROLINA</collectingRegion>
.
<emphasis box="[534,626,1257,1278]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Horry Co</emphasis>
.: Cherry Grove Beach (1);
<emphasis box="[398,528,1284,1305]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Lancaster Co</emphasis>
.: Lancaster (1);
<emphasis box="[199,317,1310,1331]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Oconee Co</emphasis>
.: Walhalla (10);
<emphasis box="[504,623,1310,1331]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Pickens Co</emphasis>
.: Clemson (4), Pickens (3), Pinnacle Mountains (1).
<collectingRegion box="[151,286,1363,1384]" country="United States of America" name="Tennessee" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">TENNESSEE</collectingRegion>
.
<emphasis box="[299,406,1363,1384]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Fayette Co</emphasis>
.: No data (1);
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Fentress Co</emphasis>
.: Allardt (1);
<emphasis box="[321,433,1390,1411]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Morgan Co</emphasis>
.: Burrville (9), Deer Lodge (2).
<collectingRegion box="[270,352,1416,1437]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">TEXAS</collectingRegion>
.
<taxonomicName authority="Co." authorityName="Co." box="[366,500,1416,1437]" class="Insecta" family="Pyralidae" genus="Atascosa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[366,493,1416,1437]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Atascosa Co</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicName>
: Poteet (18);
<emphasis box="[151,241,1443,1464]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Bexar Co</emphasis>
.: San Antonio (1), Stone Oak (7);
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Brazos Co</emphasis>
.: College Station (2);
<emphasis box="[388,504,1469,1490]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Brewster Co</emphasis>
.: Alpine (26), Big Bend (3), Chisos Mountains (2), Marathon (1);
<emphasis box="[151,249,1523,1544]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Brown Co</emphasis>
.: Brownwood (1);
<emphasis box="[437,542,1523,1544]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Chaves Co</emphasis>
.: Elk (1);
<emphasis box="[151,276,1549,1570]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Colorado Co</emphasis>
.: No data (11);
<emphasis box="[434,531,1549,1570]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Comal Co</emphasis>
.: Bulverde (1), New Braunfels (1), no data (1);
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Culberson Co</emphasis>
.: Pine Springs (5);
<emphasis box="[385,509,1602,1623]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Eastland Co</emphasis>
.: Big Sandy Creek (1), Cisco (1), no data (13);
<emphasis box="[495,625,1629,1650]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Galveston Co</emphasis>
.: Dickinson (1);
<emphasis box="[306,445,1655,1676]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Jeff Davis Co</emphasis>
.: Davis Mountains (72), Fort Davis (4), Limpia Canyon (2), Prude Ranch (1);
<emphasis box="[268,352,1709,1730]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Kerr Co</emphasis>
.: Kerrville (1);
<emphasis box="[517,625,1709,1730]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Kimble Co</emphasis>
.: Junction (1);
<emphasis box="[828,903,194,215]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Lee Co</emphasis>
.: Fedor (1);
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Montgomery Co</emphasis>
.: The Woodlands (1);
<emphasis box="[931,1022,221,242]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Pecos Co</emphasis>
.: Fort Stockton (40);
<emphasis box="[741,853,247,268]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Randall Co</emphasis>
.: Palo Duro Canyon (1);
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Sutton Co</emphasis>
.: Sonora (2), no data (1);
<emphasis box="[968,1072,274,295]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Tarrant Co</emphasis>
.: Handley (8);
<emphasis box="[724,814,301,322]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Travis Co</emphasis>
.: Austin (2);
<emphasis box="[939,1060,301,322]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Val Verde Co</emphasis>
.: Comstock (2), Dolan Falls (1); No data: “Austin Bluffs” (1), no data (1), Olympia (1).
<collectingRegion box="[927,1043,354,375]" country="United States of America" name="Vermont" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">VERMONT</collectingRegion>
. No data: (1).
<collectingRegion box="[685,793,380,401]" country="United States of America" name="Virginia" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">VIRGINIA</collectingRegion>
.
<emphasis box="[804,926,380,401]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Arlington Co</emphasis>
.: Arlington (1);
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Campbell Co</emphasis>
.: No data (2);
<emphasis box="[857,961,407,428]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Fairfax Co</emphasis>
.: Dead Run (1), Falls Church (5), Fort Belvoir (1), Great Falls (3), Lee s Chapel (1), Mount Vernon (1);
<emphasis box="[979,1100,460,481]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Highland Co</emphasis>
.: Lantz Mountain (1);
<emphasis box="[820,971,487,508]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Montgomery Co</emphasis>
.: No data (2);
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Nelson Co</emphasis>
.: No data (14);
<emphasis box="[860,1030,513,534]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Prince William Co</emphasis>
.: Bull Run (1);
<emphasis box="[685,816,540,561]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Randolph Co</emphasis>
.: Middle Mountain (1);
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Rockbridge Co</emphasis>
.: Buena Vista (1);
<emphasis box="[891,997,566,587]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Stafford Co</emphasis>
.: Potomac (1); No data: (1).
<collectingRegion box="[775,952,593,614]" country="United States of America" name="West Virginia" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">WEST VIRGINIA</collectingRegion>
.
<emphasis box="[962,1070,593,614]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Jackson Co</emphasis>
.: Silverton (1);
<emphasis box="[727,854,619,640]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Kanawha Co</emphasis>
.: Guthrie (1);
<emphasis box="[995,1103,619,640]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Monroe Co</emphasis>
.: Slaty Mountain Preserve (2).
<collectingRegion box="[927,1066,646,667]" country="United States of America" name="Wisconsin" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">WISCONSIN</collectingRegion>
.
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Crawford Co</emphasis>
.: Gays Mills (7);
<emphasis box="[875,962,672,693]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Grant Co</emphasis>
.: Wyalusing (1);
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Dane Co</emphasis>
.: Madison (3), no data (5);
<emphasis box="[983,1067,699,720]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Door Co</emphasis>
.: Sturgeon Bay (1);
<emphasis box="[773,857,726,747]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Iowa Co</emphasis>
.: No data (4);
<emphasis box="[1003,1112,726,747]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Monroe Co</emphasis>
.: Fort McCoy (4);
<emphasis box="[798,872,752,773]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Polk Co</emphasis>
.: Amery (1);
<emphasis box="[996,1091,752,773]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Racine Co</emphasis>
.: Racine (2);
<emphasis box="[735,827,779,800]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Rock Co</emphasis>
.: Edgerton (1); No data: “Maa Co.”(1), no data (1). NO DATA: “Western USA” (1).
<emphasis bold="true" box="[725,830,832,853]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">NO DATA</emphasis>
(6): “Sonoma Co.” (1), no data (5).
<emphasis bold="true" box="[685,919,858,879]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">SUSPECT RECORDS</emphasis>
(5): “Coast So. Ca.” (2), “Guatemala” (1), “South America” (2).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>