244 lines
25 KiB
XML
244 lines
25 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.229.104324" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-229-77" ID-Pensoft-UUID="722D795B4A1F5B5EAFDEE27ED7F41B5A" ModsDocID="1314-2003-229-77" checkinTime="1689371705632" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Brullo, Salvatore, Brullo, Cristian, Cambria, Salvatore, Tomaselli, Valeria, Crisafulli, Alessandro, Siracusa, Giuseppe, Minissale, Pietro & del Galdo, Gianpietro Giusso" docDate="2023" docId="5F2D047E594257B5A80DAC9DABECCD6B" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 229: 77-111" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 229" docPubDate="2023-07-13" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.229.104324" docTitle="Solenopsis bivonae (Tineo) M. B. Crespo, Serra & A. Juan subsp. peloritana Brullo, C. Brullo, Cambria, Tomaselli, Crisafulli, Minissale & Giusso del Galdo 2023, subsp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="1" id="722D795B4A1F5B5EAFDEE27ED7F41B5A" lastPageNumber="77" masterDocId="722D795B4A1F5B5EAFDEE27ED7F41B5A" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic and ecological remarks on Solenopsis bivonae species complex (Campanulaceae)" masterLastPageNumber="111" masterPageNumber="77" pageNumber="77" updateTime="1689371705632" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:title id="1100878772BCB2DA12B594B17ECB4985">Taxonomic and ecological remarks on Solenopsis bivonae species complex (Campanulaceae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="DFA00954E80D1E90CAC64DEC61B76E49">Brullo, Salvatore</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="E49D33F3D3795FE5077E1FD6FEAFEA29">Dipartimento di Scienze Biologiche, Geologiche ed Ambientali, Universita di Catania, via A. Longo 19, Catania, Italy</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="2B8DF208639BFA8339B6AA8D5C3B790D" type="email">salvo.brullo@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="2AEB29B585B2FD770CA4114BD4D51138">Brullo, Cristian</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="D67FC38E38C68122BD96F0FD7CCDFC8D">Dipartimento di Scienze Biologiche, Geologiche ed Ambientali, Universita di Catania, via A. Longo 19, Catania, Italy</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="8A60644DBD1AC9E17D43DB04FA55955A">Cambria, Salvatore</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="CF79B0DD5780A8FC360DE4B065CD9F11" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3828-1552</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="3FE053ADD5D0162DBFD986EE3BD78503">Dipartimento di Scienze Biologiche, Geologiche ed Ambientali, Universita di Catania, via A. Longo 19, Catania, Italy</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="58E455861D97A73E837A225675423984">Tomaselli, Valeria</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="5CF23DBF9270540B747A1CDBA2EF77EE" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9121-9558</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="78DDB1F6F23B69960F0DFC6845056D94">Dipartimento di Biologia, Universita di Bari Aldo Moro, via Orabona 4, 70125 Bari, Italy</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="7EEDEECAA3A837A45AE492C8A893FBED">Crisafulli, Alessandro</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="B8DBEB137D0230FD02FAFE85AB9933F5" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4398-345X</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="E25648A17FBA573830C1953FD6A07DDE">Dipartimento ChiBioFarAm, Universita degli Studi di Messina, Via Stagno d'Alcontres, 98100 Messina, Italy</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:name id="36228DC016639380E16008BAB9190154" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="26B94FF4AC84FA5B773607C11D4B57F0">Siracusa, Giuseppe</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="ED02305FD0670D62704FFDEEDF9D7E96">Dipartimento di Scienze Biologiche, Geologiche ed Ambientali, Universita di Catania, via A. Longo 19, Catania, Italy</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="0A1C0B7F91F8D787B4F990C47856A3A0">Minissale, Pietro</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="655837E2AADD99D630460FFB637ACBC0" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4047-4169</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="65BF27E59E45A9A3864047572F1EAA43">Dipartimento di Scienze Biologiche, Geologiche ed Ambientali, Universita di Catania, via A. Longo 19, Catania, Italy</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="60AF8BD55696CB0D19642CB6FE5CA0F2">del Galdo, Gianpietro Giusso</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="98E71D9617CE59EA0B43957D3228961F" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4719-3711</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="FAD37473BBC0E6A781D590897FE5056A">Dipartimento di Scienze Biologiche, Geologiche ed Ambientali, Universita di Catania, via A. Longo 19, Catania, Italy</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="F41B270DA088A7C815BC44947CC0F66C">PhytoKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="55ED5DFDFCC8B85B5F7B3A752345CF98">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="CE98FC8B7844F0707CAA7E8A5A60B1ED">2023-07-13</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="89D2FC18CAA60C3D3E0209E4977AEDD8">77</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="EA5F5B74FE487CC4DA920D74A601BC48">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="A8B941FF76EA68E7DC333F8B260EC023" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.229.104324</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="5F2D047E594257B5A80DAC9DABECCD6B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5F2D047E594257B5A80DAC9DABECCD6B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5F2D047E594257B5A80DAC9DABECCD6B" lastPageNumber="77" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">
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<subSubSection id="91AF05C9A86B234166DF8A8508CBF97A" pageId="0" pageNumber="77" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="570FBD1524B1F985D5ACFE52DD22B122" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">
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1.3.
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<taxonomicName id="B61EF6FC4F1F6371F4974EF8E3C829E0" ID-CoL="4Y6CK" ID-ENA="2010907" LSID="5F2D047E-5942-57B5-A80D-AC9DABECCD6B" authority="(Tineo) M. B. Crespo, Serra & A. Juan subsp. peloritana Brullo, C. Brullo, Cambria, Tomaselli, Crisafulli, Minissale & Giusso del Galdo" authorityName="(Tineo) M. B. Crespo, Serra & A. Juan subsp. peloritana Brullo, C. Brullo, Cambria, Tomaselli, Crisafulli, Minissale & Giusso del Galdo" authorityYear="2023" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Campanulaceae" genus="Solenopsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Solenopsis bivonae" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="77" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bivonae" status="subsp. nov.">Solenopsis bivonae (Tineo) M.B.Crespo, Serra & A.Juan subsp. peloritana Brullo, C.Brullo, Cambria, Tomaselli, Crisafulli, Minissale & Giusso del Galdo</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="D8CB084E8EC0A6AB02D1457B105D8B06" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">subsp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="86D1215661695E6DCEF6BD1C3B49221C" pageId="0" pageNumber="77" type="description">
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<paragraph id="27FCA84BF01365CDEBD5FDB7782D8CFF" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">
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<figureCitation id="EE79D57FEC77D674C079F2FF1C7AF535" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Solenopsis bivonae subsp. peloritana A habit B leaves C bracts D open corolla E flower in lateral view F flower in dorsal view G bud. H open calyx I calyx and capsule J seeds K unicellular papillae occurring in the ventral face of the corolla L anther in lateral view M anther in ventral view. Drawn by Salvatore Brullo." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.229.104324.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/877174" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">Figs 3</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="43559AF1615F40BB91A7C45A961C733A" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Open corolla (1) and detail of corolla papillae (2) of Solenopsis bivonae subsp. bivonae (A), S. bivonae subsp. peloritana (B), S. bivonae subsp. brutia (C), S. bivonae subsp. madoniarum (D), S. meikleana (E) and S. bacchettae (F). Drawn by Salvatore Brullo." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.229.104324.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/877177" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">, 6B</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="6B931A6A1EE775EB6E7C6F198042250B" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Flowers in frontal view in natural habitat of Solenopsis bivonae subsp. bivonae (A), S. bivonae subsp. madoniarum (B), S. bivonae subsp. peloritana (C), S. bivonae subsp. brutia (D), S. bacchettae (E) and S. meikleana (F). Photographed by Salvatore Cambria (A-C, E, F) and Lorenzo Peruzzi (D)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.229.104324.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/877178" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">, 7C</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="EC2B5044CEE3A1156DE520492C5FC9AD" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Natural habitat along the Sosio river (Sicily) colonized by Solenopsis bivonae subsp. bivonae (A). Natural habitat in Madonie massif (Sicily) colonized by S. bivonae subsp. madoniarum (B). Habit of S. bivonae subsp. bivonae from Sosio River (C). Habit of S. bivonae subsp. madoniarum from Madonie massif (D). Habit of S. bivonae subsp. peloritana from Mela River, Sicily (E). Habit of S. bivonae subsp. brutia from Lao River, Calabria (F). Habit of S. meikleana from Cedar Valley, Cyprus (G). Habit of S. bacchettae from Seui, Sardinia (H). Photographed by Salvatore Cambria (A-E, G, H) and Lorenzo Peruzzi (F)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.229.104324.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/877179" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">, 8E</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="C91ECD2F5693A193CBE336D810CA0F38" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Habit of living plants of Solenopsis bivonae subsp. bivonae from Sosio river (A), S. bivonae subsp. madoniarum from Madonie massif (B). S. bivonae subsp. peloritana from Mela River (C). Habit of S. bivonae subsp. brutia from Lao River (D). S. meikleana from Cedar Valley, Cyprus (E). S. bacchettae from Seui, Sardinia (F)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.229.104324.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/877180" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">, 9C</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="CBC23A071D2E20DE3C2AE34B8E67C078" pageId="0" pageNumber="77" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="265A7E7353679064462A8D2D1DE6995F" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">
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<typeStatus id="1807C29029F8EFB8BA2DEECDFBF7DAFA">Type</typeStatus>
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.
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<paragraph id="59646E56B5EC018C1C7DEF5DB53C56A2" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">
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<materialsCitation id="9166084AE2482A8056E7C67BB9BEEBA6" collectingDate="2020-07-19" collectorName="Vallone Passo Pirtuso, S, S. Cambria, A. Crisafulli, F. Anania" country="Italy" elevation="559" latitude="38.083054" location="Lucia del Mela" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="15.307778" municipality="Monti Peloritani" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sicily" typeStatus="holotype">
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<collectingCountry id="1889F469A281A611480F40D8FA500BA5" name="Italy">Italy</collectingCountry>
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.
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<collectingRegion id="34062CE6CB0AA228F3A83A353EBAE567" country="Italy" name="Sicilia">Sicily</collectingRegion>
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.
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<collectingMunicipality id="31F78680B29662D118916C7947DA4289">Monti Peloritani</collectingMunicipality>
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||
,
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<collectorName id="35FE3D2F9ABB987F95B047778D000B57">Vallone Passo Pirtuso, S</collectorName>
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.
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||
<location id="E3FC4B4AFCEC56D4B5806F50ED8AF995" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5F2D047E594257B5A80DAC9DABECCD6B:E3FC4B4AFCEC56D4B5806F50ED8AF995" country="Italy" latitude="38.083054" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="15.307778" municipality="Monti Peloritani" name="Lucia del Mela" stateProvince="Sicily">Lucia del Mela</location>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="39D26970E0BF95760CFAD9B3EA1005F8" degrees="38" direction="north" minutes="4" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="59" value="38.083054">38°4'59"N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="11477D5130B21A28E6802039ECC144AE" degrees="15" direction="east" minutes="18" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="28" value="15.307778">15°18'28"E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity id="523BE017FE0EFE4CCCBB0C5AFFB6B4B4" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.59" unit="m" value="559.0">
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<elevation id="10CACCA8C1FED469E7120E99CC2E991B" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.59" unit="m" value="559.0">559 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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,
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||
<collectingDate id="AE999259A49A950238DEE6C82B6043B7" value="2020-07-19">19 July 2020</collectingDate>
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,
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<emphasis id="8941929E4432E843E96D34ECE2BDD85D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">
|
||
<collectorName id="52111C852A7094B55F5377AB0C19CCE8">S. Cambria</collectorName>
|
||
,
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||
<collectorName id="00B268B9C0FD29A9502C424CEB2C1139">A. Crisafulli</collectorName>
|
||
&
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||
<collectorName id="A2CF1EECB99AAED6AE9C9972EDF8ACAF">F. Anania</collectorName>
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||
s.n.
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||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
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||
<typeStatus id="E5088D12EDBB715E6A5649DEA9041976">holotype</typeStatus>
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||
CAT)
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="CE001CBC9273BDC83473B8CA18EFEFE1" pageId="0" pageNumber="77" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="7713D680EE2EFC159ADE86E627C9A916" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8835421F370BC43148B1AC2092464510" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">It differs from the type in having longer bracteoles, glabrous, provided with apical gland, longer calyx with longer lobes, larger corolla with denser and spread glands in the ventral face, larger upper lip lobes and lower lip lobes, within the lower lip a yellow macula at the base, slightly bordered of red-brown, longer style and larger capsule. Conversely, the type is characterized by shorter bracteoles, hairy apex without gland, shorter calyx with shorter lobes, smaller corolla with more scattered glands in the ventral face, smaller upper lip lobes and lower lip lobes, within the lower lip a greenish-yellow macula at the base, slightly bordered of brown, shorter style and smaller capsule.</paragraph>
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||
<caption id="C95952DDB5893D7A90CAB51AAA75740A" doi="10.3897/phytokeys.229.104324.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/877174" pageId="0" pageNumber="77" start="Figure 3" startId="F3">
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<paragraph id="384EC0C992854FE335AADD14F54DEF6C" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">
|
||
<emphasis id="E2EA57615E69C8E325151DB65D556401" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">Figure 3.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F2EE7D0D4A647C8C7D03C1AB09511A76" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lobeliaceae" genus="Solenopsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Solenopsis bivonae subsp. peloritana" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="77" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="bivonae" subSpecies="peloritana">Solenopsis bivonae subsp. peloritana</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="A0F6921B44D409115DBA6F2761EFC892" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">A</emphasis>
|
||
habit
|
||
<emphasis id="04121428FB763271B75DEA7069A8CCAE" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">B</emphasis>
|
||
leaves
|
||
<emphasis id="88B7565765E855C8B5F154C0042DD24B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">C</emphasis>
|
||
bracts
|
||
<emphasis id="0A81D9BDCCA5F9595898FD914164AD13" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">D</emphasis>
|
||
open corolla
|
||
<emphasis id="03299E7046AFCBE4EC46F811C2B6838F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">E</emphasis>
|
||
flower in lateral view
|
||
<emphasis id="32276B766313FC5A72BB68EF05CD6CAE" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">F</emphasis>
|
||
flower in dorsal view
|
||
<emphasis id="9E1E08D278AC8978157244E07F5998AB" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">G</emphasis>
|
||
bud.
|
||
<emphasis id="22D120FCAE7DCEBB08EE163932C2E0ED" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">H</emphasis>
|
||
open calyx
|
||
<emphasis id="9B8E331C0E2B0285B5F7182166F4ACC3" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">I</emphasis>
|
||
calyx and capsule
|
||
<emphasis id="FF4BFBC7D95A4F5F57A1763633B43324" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">J</emphasis>
|
||
seeds
|
||
<emphasis id="7104FE35E9F9B0A47E3AC7B6E61943CA" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">K</emphasis>
|
||
unicellular papillae occurring in the ventral face of the corolla
|
||
<emphasis id="5BEC64111CD0C11F1072ED7EA629EC57" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">L</emphasis>
|
||
anther in lateral view
|
||
<emphasis id="30993E66A4C8384B7567526C5AAD805C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">M</emphasis>
|
||
anther in ventral view. Drawn by Salvatore Brullo.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="3D3D4E52ACD0E9498B592E0083B6C567" pageId="0" pageNumber="77" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="6883E073DD4DB4C0F033D142A779467E" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">Description.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4BB6F23E31740539EA373648F8661CA1" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">
|
||
Basal rosette 4-10 cm in diameter, with leaves 15-55 mm long, with blade 7-23
|
||
<normalizedToken id="C1740E0E766D6A3CD1A5BFBDFE407C4C" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
4-10 mm and petiole 5-30 mm long; floral pedicels 5.5-11 cm, with 2 bracteoles, 3-5.5 mm long, 0.4-0.7 mm wide, glabrous, with one terminal gland and 1-2 stipulated glands at the margin per side; calyx 4-5 mm long, with lobes 3.2-4 mm long; corolla 12-14.5 mm long, with tube green with lilac ribs, 3.5-4 mm long, ca. 1.5 mm in diameter; upper lip with lobes 5-6 mm long, 2-2.4 mm wide, dark lilac, provided in the ventral face with papillae in the central part, 0.1-0.4 mm long; lower lip 8-9 mm long, with a small yellow macula at the base, slightly bordered of red-brown at base in the upper part or sometimes with central red-brown spot, lobes obovate, the central one 5.5-6.5
|
||
<normalizedToken id="21E5FD5701E7881A8B6C809776856AAE" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
4-4.5 mm, the lateral ones 4.5-5.5
|
||
<normalizedToken id="33B354B46F18514442C0AA682618E8D8" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
4-4.2 covered by very dense papillae almost until the apex; stamen filaments 4.5-4.7 mm long, anther connate into a tube 1.7-1.9 mm long; the three upper anthers with scattered hairs in the upper part of the back; style 6.5-7 mm long; capsule smooth, 2.5-3 mm long; seeds ellipsoid, 0.45-0.50
|
||
<normalizedToken id="045E3011A3E510F692E886A5CB02132F" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
0.24-0.26 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="463ACCB908101BA6F06B02EF0EB0CC40" pageId="0" pageNumber="77" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="A9897C428281A8256BA7EF8BEA9E31B7" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0A2F115713F2E938CA540AB3F868D946" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">The epithet derives from Peloritani, a chain of North-eastern Sicily, where this taxon is localized.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="178362929A2BD1FE6A37A371796D8916" pageId="0" pageNumber="77" type="phenology">
|
||
<paragraph id="19151C4F786486202CECBB638A073632" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">Phenology.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="560546A9F406D082C4E2C2ADF65417A2" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">Flowering June to August, fruiting July to August.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="37C70EB9825017F4E9F207BF33A50CF2" pageId="0" pageNumber="77" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="EF0B8C5ECD2CBB67ADEDB5501F8117DD" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">Distribution and ecology.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="BEB971EBF4C1AD5E1AC5710D985F3AF5" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">
|
||
It grows on metamorphic vertical wet rocky stands affected by permanent dripping. It is a member of a plant community of the class
|
||
<emphasis id="D64C0F73FA959CB41D0FADE59F82A965" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">Adiantetea capilli-veneris</emphasis>
|
||
, dominated by
|
||
<emphasis id="D1FBD7B05231F6DB7F1E8CF176A5D63F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">Adiantum capillus-veneris</emphasis>
|
||
, associated with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EADC2E826393FD273295FB927571666A" authorityName="C.Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Primulaceae" genus="Samolus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Samolus valerandi" order="Primulales" pageId="0" pageNumber="77" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="valerandi">
|
||
<emphasis id="8C69A0A74AAB963461EEB85117619BE2" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">Samolus valerandi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
L.,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D999A5F6E8741A6089A064C8756C44B7" class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Primulaceae" genus="Lysimachia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Lysimachia nemorum" order="Ericales" pageId="0" pageNumber="77" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="nemorum">
|
||
<emphasis id="3911E4936B6964AADC827483B16E8BAE" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">Lysimachia nemorum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
L.,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D7CD8CE03C35CC5D8D400E2D2BD8D152" class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Clusiaceae" genus="Hypericum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Hypericum hircinum subsp. majus" order="Guttiferales" pageId="0" pageNumber="77" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="subSpecies" species="hircinum" subSpecies="majus">Hypericum hircinum L. subsp. majus</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Aiton) N. Robson and several bryophytes. In this stand, it is localized exclusively along a short watercourse of the Mela valley (Peloritani chain) at an elevation of 600-700 m (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="F9D80F871F92A6B79FDC86C3D27A2304" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Geographical distribution of Solenopsis bivonae subsp. bivonae (black dots); S. bivonae subsp. madoniarum (red dots); S. bivonae subsp. peloritana (pale blue dot); S. bivonae subsp. brutia (dark blue dot); S. meikleana (purple dots); S. bacchettae (green dots)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.229.104324.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/877181" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">10</figureCitation>
|
||
), where several individuals of this taxon were surveyed.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="9CFEFF72359AF6185411F13E13BA5BCD" pageId="0" pageNumber="77" type="conservation status">
|
||
<paragraph id="D42C973025DDAFB4BEB5D27F278AD63E" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">Conservation status.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CED3A87FEB26C7AA793293FF7C5891D5" pageId="0" pageNumber="77">
|
||
This taxon is known for one stand of the Peloritani chain, along a short wet wall, where about one hundred well-developed individuals were observed. This population is very isolated and inaccessible and it does not seem subject to immediate threats. It shows an EOO of 4 km2 and an AOO of 4 Km2. Therefore, according to the B criterion (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="66435AF0E633C4F30EC4440354813E4E" author="Holmboe, J" journalOrPublisher="Bergens Museums Skrifter ny Raekke" pageId="0" pageNumber="77" publicationUrl="https://www.iucnredlist.org/documents/RedListGuidelines.pdf" refId="B32" refString="2022. . https://www.iucnredlist.org/documents/RedListGuidelines.pdf" url="https://www.iucnredlist.org/documents/RedListGuidelines.pdf" year="2022">IUCN 2022</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), we propose to consider this taxon as Critically Endangered category [(CR - B1ab(iii)+2ab(iii))].
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |