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<document id="92427C202670F3E5D8B5E5D5856654E9" ID-CLB-Dataset="9449" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4885.2.6" ID-GBIF-Dataset="1992cccd-42a0-4b5e-bb36-9379caed1400" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4296586" ID-ZooBank="1867609A-0C7B-4060-B33E-B4594D332B91" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1606677824012" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Cruz, Paulo Vilela, Boldrini, Rafael &amp; Hamada, Neusa" docDate="2020" docId="2B0C87B5FF909E630BEEFC5F9F9705C8" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4885.2.6.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4885 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Apobaetis biancae Cruz &amp; Boldrini &amp; Hamada 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="254" masterDocId="D735FFCDFF939E660B79FFF19B440705" masterDocTitle="Redescription of Apobaetis lakota McCafferty, 2000 (Ephemeroptera: Baetidae) and description of two new species from Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="258" masterPageNumber="249" pageNumber="252" updateTime="1698846772984" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="2D288821091F6F6440CA021B00C94576">Redescription of Apobaetis lakota McCafferty, 2000 (Ephemeroptera: Baetidae) and description of two new species from Brazil</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="4BCA9257D3827C00E5B998F9D91BD8DD">Cruz, Paulo Vilela</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="4C958680182C0E725D387192A7DA8893">Universidade Federal de Rondônia - UNIR, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Ambientais, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ensino de Ciências, Laboratório de Biodiversidade e Conservação, CEP: 76940 - 000, Rolim de Moura, Rondônia, Brazil. &amp; Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia - INPA, Coordenação de Pesquisas em Biodiversidade, Laboratório de Citotaxonomia e Insetos Aquáticos, CEP: 69067 - 375, Manaus, Amazonas, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="F30F0E84F59807E6336202F581A9D222">Boldrini, Rafael</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="3CA85E27AB6B4B945BD8FB1DCB47B19C">Universidade Federal de Roraima - UFRR, Campus Paricarana, Centro de Estudos da Biodiversidade (CBio), CEP: 69310 - 000, Boa Vista, Roraima, Brazil. rafaelboldrini. 2 @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 1119 - 7577</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="F1E5AB7615726C52B3369768AC26F4A9">Hamada, Neusa</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="103498634CD5F0681B7F359FCD8FC5C0">Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia - INPA, Coordenação de Pesquisas em Biodiversidade, Laboratório de Citotaxonomia e Insetos Aquáticos, CEP: 69067 - 375, Manaus, Amazonas, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<treatment id="2B0C87B5FF909E630BEEFC5F9F9705C8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4327927" ID-GBIF-Taxon="170618183" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4327927" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2B0C87B5FF909E630BEEFC5F9F9705C8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/2B0C87B5FF909E630BEEFC5F9F9705C8" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="254" pageId="3" pageNumber="252">
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<paragraph id="A31A36A3FF909E650BEEFC5F990C04CD" blockId="3.[151,584,942,1005]" box="[151,584,942,969]" pageId="3" pageNumber="252">
<heading id="F85281CFFF909E650BEEFC5F990C04CD" bold="true" box="[151,584,942,969]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="252" reason="1">
<emphasis id="91D1EAB1FF909E650BEEFC5F990C04CD" bold="true" box="[151,584,942,969]" pageId="3" pageNumber="252">
<taxonomicName id="64A54D20FF909E650BEEFC5F9A3004CC" authority="Cruz &amp; Boldrini &amp; Hamada, 2020" authorityName="Cruz &amp; Boldrini &amp; Hamada" authorityYear="2020" box="[151,372,942,969]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Apobaetis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="252" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="biancae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="91D1EAB1FF909E650BEEFC5F9A3004CC" bold="true" box="[151,372,942,969]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="252">Apobaetis biancae</emphasis>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="8AE257CAFF909E650A02FC5E9A9D04CC" box="[379,473,943,969]" pageId="3" pageNumber="252" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Boldrini
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<subSubSection id="EBBF6528FF909E650BEEFC229ACD04E8" box="[151,393,979,1005]" pageId="3" pageNumber="252" type="description">
<paragraph id="A31A36A3FF909E650BEEFC229ACD04E8" blockId="3.[151,584,942,1005]" box="[151,393,979,1005]" pageId="3" pageNumber="252">
(
<figureCitation id="3B9E2A26FF909E650BE6FC229BA204E8" box="[159,230,979,1005]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[184,1408,188,1907]" captionTargetId="figure-30@4.[179,1408,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2AE. Apobaetis biancae sp. nov. A. labrum (left d.v., right v.v.); B. left mandible; C. right mandible; D. maxilla; E. hypopharynx; F. labium (left d.v., right v.v.); G. foreleg; H. posterior margin of tergum IV; I. gill VI; J. paraproct;" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4296590" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4296590/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="252">Figs 2</figureCitation>
A2J, 4A, 4B)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="EBBF6528FF909E650BEEFBE699C4032A" box="[151,640,1047,1071]" pageId="3" pageNumber="252" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="A31A36A3FF909E650BEEFBE699C4032A" blockId="3.[151,640,1047,1071]" box="[151,640,1047,1071]" pageId="3" pageNumber="252">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="83B5118DFF909E650BEEFBE699C4032A" box="[151,640,1047,1071]" pageId="3" pageNumber="252">
<emphasis id="91D1EAB1FF909E650BEEFBE69BB8032A" box="[151,252,1047,1071]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="252">Apobaetis</emphasis>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="8AE257CAFF909E650A7AFBE99A16032A" box="[259,338,1048,1071]" pageId="3" pageNumber="252" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
A in
<treatmentCitation id="220410B2FF909E650AFEFBE699C4032A" author="Boldrini, R. &amp; Cruz, P. V." box="[391,640,1047,1071]" page="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="252" year="2014">
<bibRefCitation id="C7344B52FF909E650AFEFBE699C4032A" author="Boldrini, R. &amp; Cruz, P. V." box="[391,640,1047,1071]" pageId="3" pageNumber="252" pagination="1 - 9" refId="ref5302" refString="Boldrini, R. &amp; Cruz, P. V. (2014) Baetidae (Insecta: Ephemeroptera) from the state of Rondonia, Northern Brazil. Boletim do Museu Integrado de Roraima, 8 (1), 1 - 9." type="journal article" year="2014">Boldrini &amp; Cruz 2014: 4</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="EBBF6528FF909E650BEEFBAC99D9022E" pageId="3" pageNumber="252" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="A31A36A3FF909E650BEEFBAC99D9022E" blockId="3.[151,1437,1117,2008]" pageId="3" pageNumber="252">
<emphasis id="91D1EAB1FF909E650BEEFBAC9A2D0372" bold="true" box="[151,361,1117,1143]" pageId="3" pageNumber="252">Diagnosis. Larva.</emphasis>
1) labrum rectangular, distal margin without shallow medial emargination, medial area of distal margin with four robust pointed setae (
<figureCitation id="3B9E2A26FF909E650933FB7099E1039E" box="[586,677,1153,1179]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[184,1408,188,1907]" captionTargetId="figure-30@4.[179,1408,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2AE. Apobaetis biancae sp. nov. A. labrum (left d.v., right v.v.); B. left mandible; C. right mandible; D. maxilla; E. hypopharynx; F. labium (left d.v., right v.v.); G. foreleg; H. posterior margin of tergum IV; I. gill VI; J. paraproct;" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4296590" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4296590/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="252">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
); 2) maxillary palp long, more than 2.5× the length of galea-lacinia, segment I slightly longer than galea-lacinia (
<figureCitation id="3B9E2A26FF909E6509E3FB5499B303BA" box="[666,759,1189,1215]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[184,1408,188,1907]" captionTargetId="figure-30@4.[179,1408,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2AE. Apobaetis biancae sp. nov. A. labrum (left d.v., right v.v.); B. left mandible; C. right mandible; D. maxilla; E. hypopharynx; F. labium (left d.v., right v.v.); G. foreleg; H. posterior margin of tergum IV; I. gill VI; J. paraproct;" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4296590" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4296590/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="252">Fig. 2D</figureCitation>
); 3) lingua subquadrate with one medial lobe (
<figureCitation id="3B9E2A26FF909E650E6DFB549E2A03BA" box="[1300,1390,1189,1215]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[184,1408,188,1907]" captionTargetId="figure-30@4.[179,1408,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2AE. Apobaetis biancae sp. nov. A. labrum (left d.v., right v.v.); B. left mandible; C. right mandible; D. maxilla; E. hypopharynx; F. labium (left d.v., right v.v.); G. foreleg; H. posterior margin of tergum IV; I. gill VI; J. paraproct;" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4296590" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4296590/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="252">Fig. 2E</figureCitation>
); 4) glossa distally rounded; 5) inner projection of labial palp segment II rounded, segment III triangular (
<figureCitation id="3B9E2A26FF909E650E61FB389E2B03E6" box="[1304,1391,1225,1251]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[184,1408,188,1907]" captionTargetId="figure-30@4.[179,1408,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2AE. Apobaetis biancae sp. nov. A. labrum (left d.v., right v.v.); B. left mandible; C. right mandible; D. maxilla; E. hypopharynx; F. labium (left d.v., right v.v.); G. foreleg; H. posterior margin of tergum IV; I. gill VI; J. paraproct;" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4296590" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4296590/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="252">Fig. 2F</figureCitation>
); 6) tarsal claws 1.4× the length of tarsus, without row of denticles (
<figureCitation id="3B9E2A26FF909E65080CFB1C98950202" box="[885,977,1261,1287]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[184,1408,188,1907]" captionTargetId="figure-30@4.[179,1408,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2AE. Apobaetis biancae sp. nov. A. labrum (left d.v., right v.v.); B. left mandible; C. right mandible; D. maxilla; E. hypopharynx; F. labium (left d.v., right v.v.); G. foreleg; H. posterior margin of tergum IV; I. gill VI; J. paraproct;" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4296590" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4296590/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="252">Fig. 2G</figureCitation>
); 7) posterior margin of tergum IV with triangular spines (longer than wide) (
<figureCitation id="3B9E2A26FF909E65094FFAE099D5022E" box="[566,657,1297,1323]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[184,1408,188,1907]" captionTargetId="figure-30@4.[179,1408,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2AE. Apobaetis biancae sp. nov. A. labrum (left d.v., right v.v.); B. left mandible; C. right mandible; D. maxilla; E. hypopharynx; F. labium (left d.v., right v.v.); G. foreleg; H. posterior margin of tergum IV; I. gill VI; J. paraproct;" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4296590" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4296590/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="252">Fig. 2H</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="EBBF6528FF909E630BBEFAC4988606F0" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="254" pageId="3" pageNumber="252" type="description">
<paragraph id="A31A36A3FF909E630BBEFAC4988606F0" blockId="3.[151,1437,1117,2008]" lastBlockId="5.[151,1437,151,717]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="254" pageId="3" pageNumber="252">
<emphasis id="91D1EAB1FF909E650BBEFAC49AF4024A" bold="true" box="[199,432,1333,1359]" pageId="3" pageNumber="252">Description. Larva.</emphasis>
Body: 4.0
<quantity id="645D9B46FF909E65094DFAC499C90255" box="[564,653,1333,1360]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.2" pageId="3" pageNumber="252" unit="mm" value="4.2">4.2 mm</quantity>
; cercus approximately
<quantity id="645D9B46FF909E6508E9FAC498AD0255" box="[912,1001,1333,1360]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="252" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
. Body whitish (
<figureCitation id="3B9E2A26FF909E650FE3FAC49F9A024A" box="[1178,1246,1333,1359]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[207,1380,189,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-19@7.[207,1380,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4AD. Larval habitus. A. Apobaetis biancae sp. nov., dorsal view; B. Apobaetis biancae sp. nov., lateral view; C. Apobaetis jacobusi sp. nov., dorsal view; D. Apobaetis jacobusi sp. nov., lateral view; E. Apobaetis jacobusi sp. nov., ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4296594" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4296594/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="252">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
AB). Head. Antenna with minute spines on the apex of each segment. Frontal keel absent. Labrum (
<figureCitation id="3B9E2A26FF909E650F19FAA89FF90276" box="[1120,1213,1369,1395]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[184,1408,188,1907]" captionTargetId="figure-30@4.[179,1408,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2AE. Apobaetis biancae sp. nov. A. labrum (left d.v., right v.v.); B. left mandible; C. right mandible; D. maxilla; E. hypopharynx; F. labium (left d.v., right v.v.); G. foreleg; H. posterior margin of tergum IV; I. gill VI; J. paraproct;" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4296590" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4296590/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="252">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
): rectangular; distal margin without shallow medial emargination and medial lobe; distolateral area and distal margin with robust setae; medial area of distal margin with four robust setae on dorsal surface; ventral surface with one row of thin setae on medial area near distal margin. Left mandible (
<figureCitation id="3B9E2A26FF909E6509B4FA34986302DA" box="[717,807,1477,1503]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[184,1408,188,1907]" captionTargetId="figure-30@4.[179,1408,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2AE. Apobaetis biancae sp. nov. A. labrum (left d.v., right v.v.); B. left mandible; C. right mandible; D. maxilla; E. hypopharynx; F. labium (left d.v., right v.v.); G. foreleg; H. posterior margin of tergum IV; I. gill VI; J. paraproct;" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4296590" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4296590/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="252">Fig. 2B</figureCitation>
): outer and inner sets of incisors with 5 and 3 denticles, respectively; prostheca robust, bifid at apex, inner margin frayed at middle; margin between prostheca and mola concave, with frayed lobe close to subtriangular process; tuft of robust setae at base of mola present; subtriangular process wide; denticles of mola not constricted; lateral margin convex. Right mandible (
<figureCitation id="3B9E2A26FF909E650FF8F9C09F9F014E" box="[1153,1243,1585,1611]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[184,1408,188,1907]" captionTargetId="figure-30@4.[179,1408,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2AE. Apobaetis biancae sp. nov. A. labrum (left d.v., right v.v.); B. left mandible; C. right mandible; D. maxilla; E. hypopharynx; F. labium (left d.v., right v.v.); G. foreleg; H. posterior margin of tergum IV; I. gill VI; J. paraproct;" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4296590" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4296590/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="252">Fig. 2C</figureCitation>
): outer and inner sets of incisors with 3 denticles each; prostheca slender, bifurcated at apex; margin between prostheca and mola concave; tuft of setae at base of mola absent; denticles of mola constricted; lateral margin convex. Maxilla (
<figureCitation id="3B9E2A26FF909E650E16F9889BFA01B2" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[184,1408,188,1907]" captionTargetId="figure-30@4.[179,1408,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2AE. Apobaetis biancae sp. nov. A. labrum (left d.v., right v.v.); B. left mandible; C. right mandible; D. maxilla; E. hypopharynx; F. labium (left d.v., right v.v.); G. foreleg; H. posterior margin of tergum IV; I. gill VI; J. paraproct;" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4296590" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4296590/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="252">Fig. 2D</figureCitation>
): maxillary palp long, more than 2.5× the length of galea-lacinia; segment I slightly longer than galea-lacinia, segment II without distal constriction; maxillary palp with scarce, thin, simple setae scattered over the surface. Hypopharynx (
<figureCitation id="3B9E2A26FF909E650A64F9149A3701FA" box="[285,371,1765,1791]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[184,1408,188,1907]" captionTargetId="figure-30@4.[179,1408,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2AE. Apobaetis biancae sp. nov. A. labrum (left d.v., right v.v.); B. left mandible; C. right mandible; D. maxilla; E. hypopharynx; F. labium (left d.v., right v.v.); G. foreleg; H. posterior margin of tergum IV; I. gill VI; J. paraproct;" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4296590" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4296590/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="252">Fig. 2E</figureCitation>
): lingua subquadrate and longer than superlingua, with one medial lobe and without distal tuft of setae; superlingua not expanded, with short, thin, simple setae scattered over distal margin. Labium (
<figureCitation id="3B9E2A26FF909E650F8DF8F89E000026" box="[1268,1348,1801,1827]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[184,1408,188,1907]" captionTargetId="figure-30@4.[179,1408,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2AE. Apobaetis biancae sp. nov. A. labrum (left d.v., right v.v.); B. left mandible; C. right mandible; D. maxilla; E. hypopharynx; F. labium (left d.v., right v.v.); G. foreleg; H. posterior margin of tergum IV; I. gill VI; J. paraproct;" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4296590" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4296590/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="252">Fig 2F</figureCitation>
): glossa narrowing slightly distally with apex rounded, longer than paraglossa; dorsal surface with one arc of setae on distal half, from inner to outer margin; ventral surface covered with small robust setae (not completely illustrated). Paraglossa curved inward; dorsal surface with three robust setae on apex and with one longitudinal row of five robust setae near inner margin; outer margin with one row of 14 robust setae; ventral surface with one longitudinal row of five robust setae in the middle. Labial palp with segment I shorter than the length of segments II and III combined; inner projection of labial palp of segment II rounded and laterally directed, outer margin and projection covered with thin, long, simple setae; ventral surface of segment II with of thin, long setae near the outer margin; segment III triangular, covered with thin, long, simple setae on outer margin, dorsal surface with one row of nine robust setae, outer margin concave. Thorax. Foreleg (
<figureCitation id="3B9E2A26FF969E630926FEF299FE0618" box="[607,698,259,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[184,1408,188,1907]" captionTargetId="figure-30@4.[179,1408,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2AE. Apobaetis biancae sp. nov. A. labrum (left d.v., right v.v.); B. left mandible; C. right mandible; D. maxilla; E. hypopharynx; F. labium (left d.v., right v.v.); G. foreleg; H. posterior margin of tergum IV; I. gill VI; J. paraproct;" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4296590" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4296590/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="254">Fig. 2G</figureCitation>
). Femur: with one row of 14 short robust setae on dorsal margin. Tibia: ventrally with one row of four short robust setae. Patella-tibial suture from dorsal to ventral margin. Tarsus: ventrally with one row of 12 short robust setae. Tarsal claws 1.4× the length of tarsus, row of denticles absent. Abdomen. Terga II and VII with a reddish medial mark, tergum V with a reddish lateral mark, terga IX and X reddish. Tergal surface covered by scale-like triangular spines (
<figureCitation id="3B9E2A26FF969E63098DFE62980906A8" box="[756,845,403,429]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[184,1408,188,1907]" captionTargetId="figure-30@4.[179,1408,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2AE. Apobaetis biancae sp. nov. A. labrum (left d.v., right v.v.); B. left mandible; C. right mandible; D. maxilla; E. hypopharynx; F. labium (left d.v., right v.v.); G. foreleg; H. posterior margin of tergum IV; I. gill VI; J. paraproct;" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4296590" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4296590/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="254">Fig. 2H</figureCitation>
); posterior margin with triangular spines (longer than wide) (
<figureCitation id="3B9E2A26FF969E630B91FE469A0106D4" box="[232,325,439,465]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[184,1408,188,1907]" captionTargetId="figure-30@4.[179,1408,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2AE. Apobaetis biancae sp. nov. A. labrum (left d.v., right v.v.); B. left mandible; C. right mandible; D. maxilla; E. hypopharynx; F. labium (left d.v., right v.v.); G. foreleg; H. posterior margin of tergum IV; I. gill VI; J. paraproct;" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4296590" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4296590/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="254">Fig. 2H</figureCitation>
). Gill VI (
<figureCitation id="3B9E2A26FF969E630AC7FE46994906D4" box="[446,525,439,465]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[184,1408,188,1907]" captionTargetId="figure-30@4.[179,1408,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2AE. Apobaetis biancae sp. nov. A. labrum (left d.v., right v.v.); B. left mandible; C. right mandible; D. maxilla; E. hypopharynx; F. labium (left d.v., right v.v.); G. foreleg; H. posterior margin of tergum IV; I. gill VI; J. paraproct;" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4296590" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4296590/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="254">Fig. 2I</figureCitation>
) oblong. Paraproct (
<figureCitation id="3B9E2A26FF969E630980FE46980D06D4" box="[761,841,439,465]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[184,1408,188,1907]" captionTargetId="figure-30@4.[179,1408,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2AE. Apobaetis biancae sp. nov. A. labrum (left d.v., right v.v.); B. left mandible; C. right mandible; D. maxilla; E. hypopharynx; F. labium (left d.v., right v.v.); G. foreleg; H. posterior margin of tergum IV; I. gill VI; J. paraproct;" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4296590" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4296590/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="254">Fig. 2J</figureCitation>
) with four marginal spines, posterolateral extension without spines. Cerci and paracercus with lateral spines on all segments.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="F7DA662BFF979E620BEEF8669E5700D6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4296590" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4296590" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4296590/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="253" startId="4.[151,250,1943,1967]" targetBox="[184,1408,188,1907]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="A31A36A3FF979E620BEEF8669E5700D6" blockId="4.[151,1437,1943,2004]" pageId="4" pageNumber="253">
<emphasis id="91D1EAB1FF979E620BEEF8669A0700B5" bold="true" box="[151,323,1943,1968]" pageId="4" pageNumber="253">FIGURE 2AE.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="64A54D20FF979E620A30F869994000B5" authority="Cruz &amp; Boldrini &amp; Hamada, 2020" authorityName="Cruz &amp; Boldrini &amp; Hamada" authorityYear="2020" box="[329,516,1944,1968]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Apobaetis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="253" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="biancae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="91D1EAB1FF979E620A30F869994000B5" box="[329,516,1944,1968]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="253">Apobaetis biancae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="91D1EAB1FF979E620972F869991F00B5" bold="true" box="[523,603,1944,1968]" pageId="4" pageNumber="253">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="8AE257CAFF979E620972F869991F00B5" box="[523,603,1944,1968]" pageId="4" pageNumber="253" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
A. labrum (left d.v., right v.v.); B. left mandible; C. right mandible; D. maxilla; E. hypopharynx; F. labium (left d.v., right v.v.); G. foreleg; H. posterior margin of tergum IV; I. gill VI; J. paraproct;
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="EBBF6528FF969E630BBEFE0F9F92051C" box="[199,1238,510,537]" pageId="5" pageNumber="254" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="A31A36A3FF969E630BBEFE0F9F92051C" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,717]" box="[199,1238,510,537]" pageId="5" pageNumber="254">
<emphasis id="91D1EAB1FF969E630BBEFE0F9A0B051D" bold="true" box="[199,335,510,536]" pageId="5" pageNumber="254">Comments.</emphasis>
This species is found with low abundance on the sand bottom of a small stream.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="EBBF6528FF969E630BBEFDD299EF0564" pageId="5" pageNumber="254" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="A31A36A3FF969E630BBEFDD299EF0564" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,717]" pageId="5" pageNumber="254">
<emphasis id="91D1EAB1FF969E630BBEFDD29A0A0538" bold="true" box="[199,334,547,573]" pageId="5" pageNumber="254">Etymology.</emphasis>
After Bianca M. P. O. Boldrini, friend, wife of second author (R.B.), a great teacher and a fellow scientist, who gives him all the support needed.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="EBBF6528FF969E630BBEFD9B9F9705C8" pageId="5" pageNumber="254" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="A31A36A3FF969E630BBEFD9B9F9705C8" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,717]" pageId="5" pageNumber="254">
<emphasis id="91D1EAB1FF969E630BBEFD9B9AF10581" bold="true" box="[199,437,618,644]" pageId="5" pageNumber="254">Material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="13CD3CFEFF969E630AB9FD9A9B9E05C8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2988751305" collectingDate="2012-09-06" collectionCode="R, INPA" collectorName="Boldrini, R., Fernandes, A.S., Hamada, N., Nascimento, J.M.C." country="Brazil" latitude="-13.258833" location="Rio Cabixi" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-60.334667" municipality="Colorado do Oeste" pageId="5" pageNumber="254" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rondonia" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="7C1E8801FF969E630AB9FD9A996F0580" box="[448,555,619,645]" pageId="5" pageNumber="254" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
, one larva in alcohol,
<collectingCountry id="DBB27633FF969E630841FD9A983B0580" box="[824,895,619,645]" name="Brazil" pageId="5" pageNumber="254">Brazil</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="6161F841FF969E6308F6FD9A98BB0580" box="[911,1023,619,645]" country="Brazil" name="Rondonia" pageId="5" pageNumber="254">Rondônia</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="437EACD9FF969E630F77FD9A9FA80580" box="[1038,1260,619,645]" pageId="5" pageNumber="254">Colorado do Oeste</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="A67A6078FF969E630F85FD9A9E390580" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2B0C87B5FF909E630BEEFC5F9F9705C8:A67A6078FF969E630F85FD9A9E390580" box="[1276,1405,619,645]" country="Brazil" latitude="-13.258833" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-60.334667" municipality="Colorado do Oeste" name="Rio Cabixi" pageId="5" pageNumber="254" stateProvince="Rondonia">Rio Cabixi</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="C6915064FF969E630EF4FD9A9A5B05AC" degrees="13" direction="south" minutes="15" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="254" precision="1" seconds="31.8" value="-13.258833">S 13°1531.8”</geoCoordinate>
/
<geoCoordinate id="C6915064FF969E630A4AFD7E9AAC05AC" box="[307,488,655,681]" degrees="060" direction="west" minutes="20" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="254" precision="1" seconds="04.8" value="-60.334667">W060°2004.8”</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="D71B1063FF969E630A8EFD7E993505AC" box="[503,625,655,681]" pageId="5" pageNumber="254" value="2012-09-06">
<collectingDate id="C75FE98BFF969E630A8EFD7E993505AC" box="[503,625,655,681]" pageId="5" pageNumber="254" value="2012-09-06">06.ix.2012</collectingDate>
</date>
, Boldrini,
<collectionCode id="C5B4AE66FF969E630996FD7E984305AC" box="[751,775,655,681]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="5" pageNumber="254">R</collectionCode>
.,
<collectorName id="0E505375FF969E630863FD7E989405AC" box="[794,976,655,681]" pageId="5" pageNumber="254">Fernandes, A.S.</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="0E505375FF969E630899FD7E9F2805AC" box="[992,1132,655,681]" pageId="5" pageNumber="254">Hamada, N.</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="0E505375FF969E630F02FD7E9E1A05AC" box="[1147,1374,655,681]" pageId="5" pageNumber="254">Nascimento, J.M.C.</collectorName>
cols,
<collectionCode id="C5B4AE66FF969E630BEEFD429B9E05C8" box="[151,218,691,717]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="5" pageNumber="254">INPA</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="13CD3CFEFF969E630B9DFD429F8B05C8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2988751304" box="[228,1231,691,717]" collectingDate="2012-09-06" collectionCode="UFRR" collectorName="Boldrini, R., Fernandes, A.S., Hamada, N., Nascimento, J.M.C." country="Brazil" latitude="-13.258833" location="Rio Cabixi" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-60.334667" municipality="Colorado do Oeste" pageId="5" pageNumber="254" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rondonia" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="7C1E8801FF969E630B9DFD429A1005C8" box="[228,340,691,717]" pageId="5" pageNumber="254" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
, same data as holotype, one larva in alcohol and two mounted on slides,
<collectionCode id="C5B4AE66FF969E630FFBFD429F8B05C8" box="[1154,1231,691,717]" pageId="5" pageNumber="254">UFRR</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>