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<document id="A861B4C0C5A5738247D1491015707DC8" ID-DOI="10.1080/002229300299372" ID-ISSN="1464-5262" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1620912132881" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Ju-Shey" docDate="2000" docId="7A57A021FFA0FF8CFEA4FF1B51A7FAC2" docLanguage="en" docName="JNATHIST.34.709-735.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Journal of Natural History 34 (5)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/002229300299372" docStyle="DocumentStyle:B3570C21952C5CF44265488F0CE432D6.2:JNatHist.2003-2004.journal_article.2cover" docStyleId="B3570C21952C5CF44265488F0CE432D6" docStyleName="JNatHist.2003-2004.journal_article.2cover" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Acanthochondria zebriae Ju-Shey, 2000, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="711" masterDocId="866ED859FFA4FF8AFFD5FFD65158FFB3" masterDocTitle="Chondracanthid copepods parasitic on flatfishes of Kerala, India" masterLastPageNumber="735" masterPageNumber="709" pageNumber="711" updateTime="1698917974453" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="7A7F1513EC9F271458458AB5F167C532">Chondracanthid copepods parasitic on flatfishes of Kerala, India</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="722FF5982D67E5AC558FDA1CBDE47D7E">Ju-Shey</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="42B7874B7F1DAC11664386A2E097B9AA">Journal of Natural History</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="BB086E8F315FBA9569ED16750BF2E552">
<mods:date id="1EE020B8AFC2584FD34D9998AA815C01">2000</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="A56475C8A909FA6D5AA0CB973E46BA44" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="17B8A20E4546C12780010C0D937EF71B">2000-05-30</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="09461AA92C205EB1453A6CF101D6252D">34</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="D12ADC72CB06CCD125CE2A186E4EA62B">5</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="16EAADADE6E75A3272E1D4F9DEBE1D97">709</mods:start>
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<mods:identifier id="642A325BA6BF7B31CF53E91448938EDA" type="DOI">10.1080/002229300299372</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="DE322037F779B9D083939C0EDC7F317A" type="ISSN">1464-5262</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="7A57A021FFA0FF8CFEA4FF1B51A7FAC2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7A57A021FFA0FF8CFEA4FF1B51A7FAC2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7A57A021FFA0FF8CFEA4FF1B51A7FAC2" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="711" pageId="4" pageNumber="711">
<subSubSection id="BAE442BCFFA0FF8EFEA4FF1B532EFEB6" pageId="4" pageNumber="711" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="F2411137FFA0FF8EFEA4FF1B53B1FF56" blockId="4.[369,745,205,261]" box="[369,745,205,229]" pageId="4" pageNumber="711">
<heading id="A909A65BFFA0FF8EFEA4FF1B53B1FF56" box="[369,745,205,229]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="711" reason="3">
<taxonomicName id="35FE6AB4FFA0FF8EFEA4FF1B53DDFF56" authorityName="Ho, Kim I.H. &amp; Kumar" authorityYear="2000" box="[369,645,205,229]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Chondracanthidae" genus="Acanthochondria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="4" pageNumber="711" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zebriae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="C08ACD25FFA0FF8EFEA4FF1B53DDFF56" bold="true" box="[369,645,205,229]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="711">Acanthochondria zebriae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="DBB9705EFFA0FF8EFD5BFF1853B1FF56" box="[654,745,206,229]" pageId="4" pageNumber="711" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F2411137FFA0FF8EFE31FF3B532EFEB6" blockId="4.[369,745,205,261]" box="[484,630,237,261]" pageId="4" pageNumber="711">(®gures 1±2)</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BAE442BCFFA0FF8CFFADFECA51A7FAC2" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="713" pageId="4" pageNumber="711" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="F2411137FFA0FF8EFFADFECA5042FE41" blockId="4.[79,1035,284,1697]" pageId="4" pageNumber="711">
<emphasis id="C08ACD25FFA0FF8EFFADFECA500BFE87" box="[120,339,284,308]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="711">Material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="42961B6AFFA0FF8EFEB8FECA5042FE41" collectingDate="1994-03-11" collectingDateMax="1994-12-26" collectingDateMin="1994-03-11" collectionCode="US" location="Smithsonian Institution" municipality="National Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="711" specimenCode="USNM 285490, USNM 285491" specimenCount="24" specimenCount-adult="21" specimenCount-juvenile="2" stateProvince="Washington" typeStatus="holotype">
Twenty-four adult and
<specimenCount id="E4F8DABEFFA0FF8EFDAFFECA524CFE87" box="[634,788,284,308]" pageId="4" pageNumber="711" type="juvenile">three juvenile</specimenCount>
mm (19 with attached l) on gill ®laments of
<emphasis id="C08ACD25FFA0FF8EFE9CFEEA5376FEE7" box="[329,558,316,340]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="711">
<taxonomicName id="35FE6AB4FFA0FF8EFE9CFEEA5379FEE7" box="[329,545,316,340]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Soleidae" genus="Zebrias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pleuronectiformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="711" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="synaturoide">Zebrias synaturoide</taxonomicName>
s
</emphasis>
(Gilchrist):
<specimenCount id="E4F8DABEFFA0FF8EFD6CFEEA526CFEE7" box="[697,820,316,340]" pageId="4" pageNumber="711" type="adult">four adults</specimenCount>
and
<specimenCount id="E4F8DABEFFA0FF8EFCBFFEEA5553FEE7" box="[874,1035,316,340]" pageId="4" pageNumber="711" type="juvenile">three juveniles</specimenCount>
collected on
<date id="864037F7FFA0FF8EFF0AFE8D50D1FEC0" box="[223,393,347,371]" pageId="4" pageNumber="711" value="1994-03-11">
<collectingDate id="9604CE1FFFA0FF8EFF0AFE8D50D1FEC0" box="[223,393,347,371]" pageId="4" pageNumber="711" value="1994-03-11">11 March 1994</collectingDate>
</date>
and
<specimenCount id="E4F8DABEFFA0FF8EFE16FE8D5371FEC0" box="[451,553,347,371]" pageId="4" pageNumber="711" type="adult">20 adults</specimenCount>
collected on
<date id="864037F7FFA0FF8EFD15FE8D52C8FEC0" box="[704,912,347,371]" pageId="4" pageNumber="711" value="1994-12-26">
<collectingDate id="9604CE1FFFA0FF8EFD15FE8D52C8FEC0" box="[704,912,347,371]" pageId="4" pageNumber="711" value="1994-12-26">26 December 1994</collectingDate>
</date>
.
<typeStatus id="2D45AF95FFA0FF8EFC75FE8D5553FEC0" box="[928,1035,347,371]" pageId="4" pageNumber="711" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
(
<specimenCode id="A258B94CFFA0FF8EFF89FEAD5050FE20" box="[92,264,379,403]" collectionCode="USNM" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="711" type="Museum">USNM 285490</specimenCode>
) and
<specimenCount id="E4F8DABEFFA0FF8EFE84FEAD5358FE27" box="[337,512,379,404]" pageId="4" pageNumber="711" type="generic" typeStatus="paratypes">eight paratypes</specimenCount>
(
<specimenCode id="A258B94CFFA0FF8EFDC0FEAD539BFE20" box="[533,707,379,403]" collectionCode="USNM" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="711" type="Museum">USNM 285491</specimenCode>
) have been deposited in the
<collectionCode id="94EF89F2FFA0FF8EFF9AFE4D512BFE00" box="[79,115,411,435]" country="South Africa" name="University of Stellenbosch" pageId="4" pageNumber="711">US</collectionCode>
<collectingMunicipality id="12258B4DFFA0FF8EFF54FE4D5319FE00" box="[129,577,411,435]" pageId="4" pageNumber="711">National Museum of Natural History</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="F72147ECFFA0FF8EFD83FE4D523FFE00" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7A57A021FFA0FF8CFEA4FF1B51A7FAC2:F72147ECFFA0FF8EFD83FE4D523FFE00" box="[598,871,411,435]" municipality="National Museum of Natural History" name="Smithsonian Institution" pageId="4" pageNumber="711" stateProvince="Washington">Smithsonian Institution</location>
,
<collectingRegion id="303ADFD5FFA0FF8EFCA9FE4D555AFE00" box="[892,1026,411,435]" country="United States of America" name="Washington" pageId="4" pageNumber="711">Washington</collectingRegion>
, DC and the remaining
<typeStatus id="2D45AF95FFA0FF8EFEB6FE6D5089FE60" box="[355,465,443,467]" pageId="4" pageNumber="711" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
and other specimens kept in the junior authors (IHK) collection.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F2411137FFA0FF8EFFADFE2F51A9FCBD" blockId="4.[79,1035,284,1697]" pageId="4" pageNumber="711">
<emphasis id="C08ACD25FFA0FF8EFFADFE2F5195FDA2" box="[120,205,505,529]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="711">Female.</emphasis>
Body (®gure 1A) elongated and cylindrical, measuring
<quantity id="3506BCD2FFA0FF8EFCB8FE2F5552FDA2" box="[877,1034,505,529]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.815" metricValueMax="1.94" metricValueMin="1.69" pageId="4" pageNumber="711" unit="mm" value="1.815" valueMax="1.94" valueMin="1.69">1.69±1.94 mm</quantity>
long. Head (®gure 1B) longer than wide, 403Ö
<quantity id="3506BCD2FFA0FF8EFD49FDCF538EFD82" box="[668,726,537,561]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.73" pageId="4" pageNumber="711" unit="m" value="273.0">
273
<emphasis id="C08ACD25FFA0FF8EFD1DFDCF538EFD82" bold="true" box="[712,726,537,561]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="711">m</emphasis>
</quantity>
m (not including ināted antennule), with small rounded knob at each anterolateral corner and ventrally protruded oral region (®gure 1C). First pediger narrower than head. Second pediger with remaining prosomal somites fused into a long, cylindrical trunk bearing a pair of posterolateral processes (®gures 1D, E). Genital double somite slightly longer than wide, 135Ö
<quantity id="3506BCD2FFA0FF8EFED8FD61501FFD7C" box="[269,327,695,719]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.23" pageId="4" pageNumber="711" unit="m" value="123.0">
123
<emphasis id="C08ACD25FFA0FF8EFEECFD61501FFD7C" bold="true" box="[313,327,695,719]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="711">m</emphasis>
</quantity>
m, and abdomen distinctly wider than long, 37Ö
<quantity id="3506BCD2FFA0FF8EFCBDFD6152CDFD7C" box="[872,917,695,719]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="711" unit="m" value="65.0">
65
<emphasis id="C08ACD25FFA0FF8EFC52FD6152CDFD7C" bold="true" box="[903,917,695,719]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="711">m</emphasis>
</quantity>
m. Caudal ramus (®gure 1D) a spiniform, pointed process bearing four setae. Egg sac about as long as trunk.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F2411137FFA0FF8EFFADFCC0509DFAB4" blockId="4.[79,1035,284,1697]" pageId="4" pageNumber="711">Antennule (®gure 1F) ¯eshy and ināted; armature being (from proximal to distal) 1-1-2-2-2-7. Antenna (®gure 1G) two-segmented; terminal segment sharply curved and covered with minute tubercles on terminal area of basal half before bend. Labrum with smooth, straight posterior margin. Mandible (®gure 1H) twosegmented; terminal blade with 31 to 33 teeth on convex (inner) side and 28 to 32 teeth on concave (outer) side. Paragnath (®gure 1I) a small spinulose lobe. Maxillule (®gure 1J) with two terminal elements. Maxilla (®gure 1K) two-segmented; ®rst segment robust and unarmed; second segment bearing one small, simple, basal seta, one large seta with hyaline tip and a row of 22 to 29 teeth on terminal process. Maxilliped (®gure 2A) three-segmented; ®rst segment largest but unarmed, second segment with long spines on greatly protruded inner distal corner, and terminal segment reduced to a small hook situated opposite to tuft of spinules on inner-distal corner of second segment. Both leg 1 (®gure 2B) and leg 2 (®gure C) nearly unilobate, with ināted, bluntly pointed exopod continuous with protopod and carrying a much reduced endopod tipped with a seta. Terminal region of exopod with six setae on leg 1 and four setae on leg 2.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F2411137FFA0FF8EFFADFAD853DEF9F1" blockId="4.[79,1035,284,1697]" pageId="4" pageNumber="711">
<emphasis id="C08ACD25FFA0FF8EFFADFAD851E1FA95" box="[120,185,1294,1318]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="711">Male.</emphasis>
Body (®gure 2D)
<quantity id="3506BCD2FFA0FF8EFE4EFAD8508DFA95" box="[411,469,1294,1318]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.17" pageId="4" pageNumber="711" unit="m" value="217.0">
217
<emphasis id="C08ACD25FFA0FF8EFE12FAD8508DFA95" bold="true" box="[455,469,1294,1318]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="711">m</emphasis>
</quantity>
m long, with swollen cephalosome and cylindrical metasome and urosome. Genital somite (®gure 2E) with usual ventrolateral ridges. Abdomen (®gure 2E) indistinguishably fused with genital segment. Caudal ramus as in female but naked. Antennule reduced to a simple seta (see ®gure 2D). Antenna (®gure 2F) with small seta on basal segment and a conical process on basal part of terminal hook. Mandible (®gure 2G) with fewer teeth on terminal blade, 17 on convex side and ten on concave side. Maxilla (®gure 2H) with eight or nine teeth on inner side and single one on outside of terminal process. Maxilliped (®gure 2I) essentially as in female, but terminal claw relatively larger. Leg 1 (®gures 2D, J) reduced to a simple spiniform seta. Leg 2 absent.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F2411137FFA0FF8EFFADF99F5550F9D2" blockId="4.[79,1035,284,1697]" box="[120,1032,1609,1633]" pageId="4" pageNumber="711">
<emphasis id="C08ACD25FFA0FF8EFFADF99F51AFF9D2" box="[120,247,1609,1633]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="711">Etymology.</emphasis>
The speci®c name
<taxonomicName id="35FE6AB4FFA0FF8EFE32F99F536DF9D2" authorityName="Ho, Kim I.H. &amp; Kumar" authorityYear="2000" box="[487,565,1609,1633]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Chondracanthidae" genus="Acanthochondria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="4" pageNumber="711" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zebriae">
<emphasis id="C08ACD25FFA0FF8EFE32F99F536DF9D2" box="[487,565,1609,1633]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="711">zebriae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
refers to the host of the present species.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F2411137FFA0FF8CFFADF9BF51A7FAC2" blockId="4.[79,1035,284,1697]" lastBlockId="6.[79,1035,1178,1393]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="713" pageId="4" pageNumber="711">
<emphasis id="C08ACD25FFA0FF8EFFADF9BF51BAF932" box="[120,226,1641,1665]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="711">Remarks.</emphasis>
According to
<bibRefCitation id="966F6CC6FFA0FF8EFE7CF9BF53EDF932" author="HO, J. - S. &amp; KIM, I. - H." box="[425,693,1641,1665]" pageId="4" pageNumber="711" pagination="45" refId="ref10767" refString="HO, J. - S. and KIM, I. - H., 1995, Acanthochondria (Copepoda: Chondracanthidae) parasitic on ® shes of Sado Island in the Sea of Japan, with a preliminary review of the genus, Report of the Sado Marine Biological Station, Niigata University, 25, 45 ± 67." type="journal article" year="1995">Ho and Kims (1995)</bibRefCitation>
designation of the variable appendages useful in species identi®cation in the genus
<taxonomicName id="35FE6AB4FFA0FF8EFCC6F95E5295F913" box="[787,973,1672,1696]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Chondracanthidae" genus="Acanthochondria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="4" pageNumber="711" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="C08ACD25FFA0FF8EFCC6F95E5295F913" box="[787,973,1672,1696]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="711">Acanthochondria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the antennule of the new species belongs, undoubtedly, to
<typeStatus id="2D45AF95FFA2FF8CFD6AFB4D53AFFB00" box="[703,759,1179,1203]" pageId="6" pageNumber="713">Type</typeStatus>
G±I, but its legs do not ®t well to any of the ®ve
<typeStatus id="2D45AF95FFA2FF8CFEAFFB6D50ECFB60" box="[378,436,1211,1235]" pageId="6" pageNumber="713">types</typeStatus>
. Basically, the legs of
<taxonomicName id="35FE6AB4FFA2FF8CFD69FB6C5275FB61" authorityName="Ho, Kim I.H. &amp; Kumar" authorityYear="2000" box="[700,813,1210,1234]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Chondracanthidae" genus="Acanthochondria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="6" pageNumber="713" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zebriae">
<emphasis id="C08ACD25FFA2FF8CFD69FB6C5275FB61" box="[700,813,1210,1234]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="713">A. zebriae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are attributable to
<typeStatus id="2D45AF95FFA2FF8CFF9AFB0D51DFFB40" box="[79,135,1243,1267]" pageId="6" pageNumber="713">Type</typeStatus>
A, but no species of
<taxonomicName id="35FE6AB4FFA2FF8CFE58FB0C531FFB41" box="[397,583,1242,1266]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Chondracanthidae" genus="Acanthochondria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="6" pageNumber="713" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="C08ACD25FFA2FF8CFE58FB0C531FFB41" box="[397,583,1242,1266]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="713">Acanthochondria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with
<typeStatus id="2D45AF95FFA2FF8CFD44FB0D5391FB40" box="[657,713,1243,1267]" pageId="6" pageNumber="713">Type</typeStatus>
A leg has its endopods on both legs 1 and 2 reduced to a small knob as in the present species. Furthermore, no species of
<taxonomicName id="35FE6AB4FFA2FF8CFF39FACC50FEFA81" box="[236,422,1306,1330]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Chondracanthidae" genus="Acanthochondria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="6" pageNumber="713" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="C08ACD25FFA2FF8CFF39FACC50FEFA81" box="[236,422,1306,1330]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="713">Acanthochondria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has the male with leg 2 missing and leg 1 reduced to a spiniform seta. The subchelate female maxilliped is another unusual feature of the present species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>