168 lines
25 KiB
XML
168 lines
25 KiB
XML
<document id="5E8B1BA361E8BF4A6189F1B1E79DA81E" ID-CLB-Dataset="7917" ID-DOI="10.1206/3776.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ddc9965c-360a-4b2f-bc3e-3a8720e277a3" ID-ISSN="0003-0082" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4565956" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1614359787196" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Platnick, Norman I. & Berniker, Lily" docDate="2013" docId="3206DA498B38FFE4FE6E355BFCF3FB59" docLanguage="en" docName="AmMusNovit.2013.3787.1-43.pdf" docOrigin="American Museum Novitates 2013 (3787)" docSource="http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.1206/3776.2" docStyle="DocumentStyle:26C3580A17D4BBE58BD8D8AC6AE09AC4.6:AmMusNovit.2010-.journal_article" docStyleId="26C3580A17D4BBE58BD8D8AC6AE09AC4" docStyleName="AmMusNovit.2010-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="6" docTitle="Pseudodysderina Platnick & Berniker 2013, new genus" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="6" masterDocId="CE3FA2318B3BFFE1FF943757FFB2FFB2" masterDocTitle="ffie South American Goblin Spiders of the New Genera Pseudodysderina and Tinadysderina (Araneae, Oonopidae)" masterLastPageNumber="44" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="4" updateTime="1698932265782" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
|
||
<mods:mods id="7851A6F853C56456A1E89388D6CF4972" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="9C20AF09BEBE2FC0C9488711D87EC0CE">
|
||
<mods:title id="98328101BB0DEE46EF06EF501A11DC90">ffie South American Goblin Spiders of the New Genera Pseudodysderina and Tinadysderina (Araneae, Oonopidae)</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="9DDA0D54DB2CBE38C56C3EA0CB16E7D9" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="5F9BBDD05E3998DADDBA24B521862738">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="BBC53313350304EF4A29E435FEDF4FE8">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="115F147BF57AAA3F8E64A91DF59F1C83">Platnick, Norman I.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="8C6DBBB7B9B5E622B207BB5423C8CE5B" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="8DD4AB9DB0DDB16C542EB2FF74775F01">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="D2726FE4D99E204DD224268F5FC0618A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="2422B9DCF6E784E8EEA9A4952D47179F">Berniker, Lily</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="2ECB4C645130C5C2EA742DCE135A0A87">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="8AB88F8E3F80C95BA9DFCDFC49768C87" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="2CBD72C8C4E8F07356E6647B4A83E36D">
|
||
<mods:title id="34079A84C83878E3E9DB27AB10358113">American Museum Novitates</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="7C89B49E8D1B4B09268CF090064C9B2B">
|
||
<mods:date id="746435011EDF2426E6A7E655D1B5A7B7">2013</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="71CBAA5A4E99483BFDADB387CCC3BFD6" type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number id="2E2550C6BF6DE6309DB6093046EFAEF8">2013-11-08</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="1A8E86D63D1F216BE7CFD6372BED807D" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="F8E94F4F4243440F3DCB439EB2FDB263">2013</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="8418188124A3F58AFEB5388C1CC4CF85" type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number id="F924982CD7BD71389251E339530F1888">3787</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="0261A92C966CA1360B50862673580E85" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="DCCDBE840E19B1AC33249342E9EA26F9">1</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="8F46AD78D709292985A2F0DBC8F5ACA6">44</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:location id="B24D46B81EB0D2E27DD11E7C73FFD54F">
|
||
<mods:url id="966F74F16A10CFE1989CD2218D6D608F">http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.1206/3776.2</mods:url>
|
||
</mods:location>
|
||
<mods:classification id="8E9A5D2A3F8AF4799D49905D511FA831">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="C2E44BC858BB2F930EE6B4562C66E6C6" type="CLB-Dataset">7917</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="378F0F2AB63A19A5250B56B470B19D5D" type="DOI">10.1206/3776.2</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="A35BBF2C9053F15F4DA684F273CA6DA2" type="GBIF-Dataset">ddc9965c-360a-4b2f-bc3e-3a8720e277a3</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="4769D705A91A3C6B04BA44A24D8A71BE" type="ISSN">0003-0082</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="3A38F551F571FAC8C230F097A84117C0" type="Zenodo-Dep">4565956</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="7E8B8C3BEBD3DB99D9329805C656CA78" type="ZooBank">125C8064-BD28-43FB-8E03-75B94D3CB4DC</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="3206DA498B38FFE4FE6E355BFCF3FB59" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4574436" ID-GBIF-Taxon="179985027" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4574436" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3206DA498B38FFE4FE6E355BFCF3FB59" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/3206DA498B38FFE4FE6E355BFCF3FB59" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<subSubSection id="F2B538D48B38FFE2FE6E355BFCF5FD95" box="[506,839,524,551]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="BA106B5F8B38FFE2FE6E355BFCF5FD95" blockId="3.[506,839,524,551]" box="[506,839,524,551]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<heading id="E158DC338B38FFE2FE6E355BFCF5FD95" box="[506,839,524,551]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" reason="5">
|
||
<emphasis id="88DBB74D8B38FFE2FE6E355BFD70FD94" box="[506,706,524,550]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7DAF10DC8B38FFE2FE6E355BFD0CFD94" ID-CoL="6ZYB" authority="Platnick & Berniker, 2013" authorityName="Platnick & Berniker" authorityYear="2013" box="[506,702,524,550]" class="Arachnida" family="Oonopidae" genus="Pseudodysderina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">Pseudodysderina</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="93E80A368B38FFE2FD5E355AFCF5FD95" box="[714,839,525,551]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rank="genus">new genus</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="F2B538D48B38FFE2FF3C3565FD6BFDFE" box="[168,729,561,588]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="BA106B5F8B38FFE2FF3C3565FD6BFDFE" blockId="3.[120,1225,561,1783]" box="[168,729,561,588]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<typeStatus id="6514D5FD8B38FFE2FF3C3565FF51FDFE" box="[168,227,562,588]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">TYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
SPECIES:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7DAF10DC8B38FFE2FEC23566FD67FDFE" authority="(Keyserling)" baseAuthorityName="Keyserling" baseAuthorityYear="1881" box="[342,725,561,588]" class="Arachnida" family="Oonopidae" genus="Dysderina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="desultrix">
|
||
<emphasis id="88DBB74D8B38FFE2FEC23566FD8BFDF9" box="[342,569,561,587]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Dysderina desultrix</emphasis>
|
||
(Keyserling)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="F2B538D48B38FFE2FF3C3500FF41FD24" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="BA106B5F8B38FFE2FF3C3500FF41FD24" blockId="3.[120,1225,561,1783]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
ETYMOLOGY: The generic name refers to the similarities to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7DAF10DC8B38FFE2FC103500FBB2FDC3" box="[900,1024,599,625]" class="Arachnida" family="Oonopidae" genus="Dysderina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="88DBB74D8B38FFE2FC103500FBB2FDC3" box="[900,1024,599,625]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Dysderina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and is feminine in gender.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="F2B538D48B38FFE2FF3C35F5FBDCFCC5" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="BA106B5F8B38FFE2FF3C35F5FBDCFCC5" blockId="3.[120,1225,561,1783]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
DIAGNOSIS: Members of this genus resemble those of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7DAF10DC8B38FFE2FCA735F6FC18FD09" box="[819,938,673,699]" class="Arachnida" family="Oonopidae" genus="Dysderina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="88DBB74D8B38FFE2FCA735F6FC18FD09" box="[819,938,673,699]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Dysderina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in having grooves connecting both the anterior and posterior spiracles, but lack the deep sternal excavations characteristic of that genus, and have highly modified mouthparts. In males (and, to a lesser extent, in females) the labium is greatly enlarged, with a flattened posterior portion that extends broadly posterior of the anterolateral margins of the sternum (figs. 11, 41, 61). In addition, the male endites are deeply excavated along their median and lateral margins (figs. 6, 68).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="F2B538D48B38FFE4FF3C34D5FD0CFB74" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="BA106B5F8B38FFE2FF3C34D5FB7AF944" blockId="3.[120,1225,561,1783]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
DESCRIPTION: Total length of males 1.6–2.9, of females 2.0–3.0. Carapace, sternum, mouthparts, abdominal scuta, legs orange-brown, without pattern; abdomen soft portions white, without pattern.
|
||
<emphasis id="88DBB74D8B38FFE2FEA9349BFE4EFC54" bold="true" box="[317,508,972,998]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Cephalothorax:</emphasis>
|
||
Carapace broadly oval in dorsal view, anteriorly narrowed to 0.49 times its maximum width or less, pars cephalica strongly elevated in lateral view, anterolateral corners with strongly sclerotized, triangular extension, pars thoracica with rounded posterolateral corners, without depressions or radiating rows of pits, posterolateral edge without pits, posterior margin not bulging below posterior rim, posterolateral surface without spikes; surface of elevated portion of pars cephalica granulate (fig. 31), but granules often low (fig. 1), producing finely reticulate appearance under light microscopy, sides granulate (figs. 2, 32); fovea absent, lateral margin straight, rebordered; plumose setae near posterior margin of pars thoracica absent; marginal, nonmarginal pars cephalica, pars thoracica setae light, needlelike, scattered. Clypeus margin strongly rebordered, sinuous in front view (figs. 3, 33), vertical in lateral view, high, ALE separated from edge of carapace by their radius or more, median projection present, formed by fused small, triangular chilum; setae light, needlelike. Eyes six, well developed, ALE largest, oval, PME squared, PLE oval; posterior eye row recurved from above, procurved from front; ALE separated by more or less than their radius, ALE-PLE separated by less than ALE radius, PME touching throughout most of their length, PLE-PME separated by less than PME radius. Sternum wider than long, not fused to carapace, surface smooth (except in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7DAF10DC8B38FFE2FF673175FEFBF989" authorityName="Platnick & Berniker" authorityYear="2013" box="[243,329,1570,1595]" class="Arachnida" family="Oonopidae" genus="Pseudodysderina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="suiza">
|
||
<emphasis id="88DBB74D8B38FFE2FF673175FEFBF989" box="[243,329,1570,1595]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">P. suiza</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, where coarsely reticulate), without pits, median concavity, hair tufts absent, radial furrows present between coxae I–II, II–III, III–IV, furrows smooth (except in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7DAF10DC8B38FFE2FBFD311FFB70F9D3" authorityName="Platnick & Berniker" authorityYear="2013" box="[1129,1218,1608,1633]" class="Arachnida" family="Oonopidae" genus="Pseudodysderina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="suiza">
|
||
<emphasis id="88DBB74D8B38FFE2FBFD311FFB70F9D3" box="[1129,1218,1608,1633]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">P. suiza</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, where coarsely reticulate), radial furrow opposite coxae III absent, sickle-shaped structures absent, anterior margin with continuous transverse groove, excavated around extended base of labium (figs. 11, 41); posterior margin not extending posteriorly of coxae IV but with posterior hump (longitudinally divided in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7DAF10DC8B38FFE2FD92318AFDD2F944" authorityName="Platnick & Berniker" authorityYear="2013" box="[518,608,1757,1782]" class="Arachnida" family="Oonopidae" genus="Pseudodysderina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="suiza">
|
||
<emphasis id="88DBB74D8B38FFE2FD92318AFDD2F944" box="[518,608,1757,1782]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">P. suiza</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), anterior corner unmodified, lateral margins with
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="BA106B5F8B3FFFE4FFEC37B6FD0CFB74" blockId="4.[120,1228,225,1782]" lastBlockId="5.[120,1225,225,1260]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
infracoxal grooves bearing anterior, posterior openings, distance between coxae approximately equal, extensions of precoxal triangles absent, lateral margins with bridges to coxae; setae sparse, light, needlelike, densest laterally, originating from surface; three transverse ridges usually connected by meandering longitudinal ridge at midline, longitudinal ridge sometimes straight, weak, or absent; lateral and posterior margins with tuberculate setal bases, in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7DAF10DC8B3FFFE5FBEA362FFF06FE04" authorityName="Platnick & Berniker" authorityYear="2013" class="Arachnida" family="Oonopidae" genus="Pseudodysderina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hermani">
|
||
<emphasis id="88DBB74D8B3FFFE5FBEA362FFF06FE04" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">P. hermani</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with additional transverse row of tuberculate setal bases just posterior of anterior transverse groove (fig. 130). Chelicerae slightly divergent, anterior face with swelling, median surface of paturon deeply excavated in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7DAF10DC8B3FFFE5FE7836BFFDF1FDB3" authorityName="Platnick & Berniker" authorityYear="2013" box="[492,579,488,513]" class="Arachnida" family="Oonopidae" genus="Pseudodysderina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="suiza">
|
||
<emphasis id="88DBB74D8B3FFFE5FE7836BFFDF1FDB3" box="[492,579,488,513]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">P. suiza</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7DAF10DC8B3FFFE5FDEB36BFFD40FDB3" authorityName="Platnick & Berniker" authorityYear="2013" box="[639,754,487,513]" class="Arachnida" family="Oonopidae" genus="Pseudodysderina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dracula">
|
||
<emphasis id="88DBB74D8B3FFFE5FDEB36BFFD40FDB3" box="[639,754,487,513]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">P. dracula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, excavated portions bearing bifid, anteriorly directed processes in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7DAF10DC8B3FFFE5FE54355AFD81FD94" authorityName="Platnick & Berniker" authorityYear="2013" box="[448,563,524,550]" class="Arachnida" family="Oonopidae" genus="Pseudodysderina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dracula">
|
||
<emphasis id="88DBB74D8B3FFFE5FE54355AFD81FD94" box="[448,563,524,550]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">P. dracula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(fig. 125); promargin with one large tooth, retromargin without teeth (figs. 4, 5, 34, 35); fangs without toothlike projections, directed medially, shape normal, without prominent basal process, tip unmodified; setae dark, needlelike, densest medially; paturon inner margin with scattered setae, distal region, posterior surface both unmodified, promargin with row of flattened setae, inner margin unmodified, laminate groove absent. Labium triangular, not fused to sternum, anterior margin indented at middle, inflated in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7DAF10DC8B3FFFE5FB21359FFF01FCB4" authorityName="Platnick & Berniker" authorityYear="2013" class="Arachnida" family="Oonopidae" genus="Pseudodysderina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="suiza">
|
||
<emphasis id="88DBB74D8B3FFFE5FB21359FFF01FCB4" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">P. suiza</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, same as sternum in sclerotization; with six or more setae on anterior margin, most lateral seta on each side usually enlarged, subdistal portion with unmodified setae; with dorsoventrally flat posterior extension (figs. 36, 41), more pronounced in males (figs. 6, 11). Endites same as sternum in sclerotization, distally not excavated, serrula apparently absent (figs. 7, 37); male endites each with two deep excavations, one medially along sides of labium, one laterally along base of palpal trochanter (fig. 6), those of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7DAF10DC8B3FFFE5FDCF34FFFD02FC73" authorityName="Platnick & Berniker" authorityYear="2013" box="[603,688,936,961]" class="Arachnida" family="Oonopidae" genus="Pseudodysderina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="suiza">
|
||
<emphasis id="88DBB74D8B3FFFE5FDCF34FFFD02FC73" box="[603,688,936,961]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">P. suiza</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7DAF10DC8B3FFFE5FD7D34FFFCE8FC73" authorityName="Platnick & Berniker" authorityYear="2013" box="[745,858,935,961]" class="Arachnida" family="Oonopidae" genus="Pseudodysderina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dracula">
|
||
<emphasis id="88DBB74D8B3FFFE5FD7D34FFFCE8FC73" box="[745,858,935,961]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">P. dracula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with hypertrophied tip bearing two pincerlike projections; female endites with heavily sclerotized anterior margin in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7DAF10DC8B3FFFE5FBFD349AFF10FBB9" baseAuthorityName="Keyserling" baseAuthorityYear="1881" class="Arachnida" family="Oonopidae" genus="Dysderina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="desultrix">
|
||
<emphasis id="88DBB74D8B3FFFE5FBFD349AFF10FBB9" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">P. desultrix</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7DAF10DC8B3FFFE5FF4B34A5FE8CFBB9" authorityName="Platnick & Berniker" authorityYear="2013" box="[223,318,1010,1035]" class="Arachnida" family="Oonopidae" genus="Pseudodysderina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="manu">
|
||
<emphasis id="88DBB74D8B3FFFE5FF4B34A5FE8CFBB9" box="[223,318,1010,1035]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">P. manu</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Female palp without claw or spines; tibia with three trichobothria (fig. 40), patella without posterior row of ridges, tarsus elongate (figs. 38, 39).
|
||
<emphasis id="88DBB74D8B3FFFE5FC043340FBA2FB83" bold="true" box="[912,1040,1047,1073]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Abdomen:</emphasis>
|
||
Ovoid, without long posterior extension, rounded posteriorly, interscutal membrane without rows of small sclerotized platelets. Booklung covers large, ovoid, without setae, anterolateral edge unmodified; both posterior and anterior spiracles connected by groove, posterior groove continued beyond spiracles toward lateral edge of postepigastric scutum. Pedicel tube medium, ribbed, scutopedicel region unmodified, scutum extending far dorsal of pedicel, plumose hairs, matted setae on anterior ventral abdomen in pedicel area, cuticular outgrowths near pedicel all absent. Dorsal scutum strongly sclerotized, in males covering full length of abdomen, no soft tissue visible from above, not fused to epigastric scutum, in females sometimes covering less than full length, width of abdomen, sometimes fused to epigastric scutum, in both sexes middle surface smooth, sides smooth, anterior half without projecting denticles. Epigastric scutum strongly sclerotized, surrounding pedicel, not protruding, small lateral sclerites absent, without lateral joints in females. Postepigastric scutum strongly sclerotized, fused to epigastric scutum in males, separate or fused in females, anterior margin unmodified, with short, posteriorly directed lateral apodemes, in males extending to at least 3/4 of abdomen length, shorter in some females. Spinneret scutum present as incomplete ring with fringe of long setae; supraanal scutum absent. Abdominal setae light, needlelike, epigastric area setae not basally thickened; dense patch of setae anterior to spinnerets absent; interscutal membrane with setae. Colulus present, tiny, with pair of setae. Anterior lateral spinnerets bisegmented, basal segment without oblique membranous strip (figs. 12, 42), posterior medians unisegmented, posterior laterals bisegmented; spigots scanned only in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7DAF10DC8B3EFFE4FDAB37B5FD72FF49" baseAuthorityName="Keyserling" baseAuthorityYear="1881" box="[575,704,225,251]" class="Arachnida" family="Oonopidae" genus="Dysderina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="desultrix">
|
||
<emphasis id="88DBB74D8B3EFFE4FDAB37B5FD72FF49" box="[575,704,225,251]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">P. desultrix</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, anterior laterals with one major ampullate gland spigot and four piriform gland spigots in males (fig. 13), six in females (fig. 43), posterior medians of males with one long and three shorter spigots (fig. 14), of females with one short, medially situated spigot surrounded by at least 10 longer spigots, (fig. 44), posterior laterals of males with one long and four shorter spigots (fig. 15), of females with one short, medially situated spigot surrounded by at least 12 longer spigots (fig. 45).
|
||
<emphasis id="88DBB74D8B3EFFE4FCC336CBFC24FE04" bold="true" box="[855,918,412,438]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Legs:</emphasis>
|
||
Femur IV not thickened, same size as femora I–III, patella plus tibia I shorter than carapace, tibia I unmodified, tibia IV specialized hairs on ventral apex, ventral scopula both absent, metatarsi I, II mesoapical comb absent, metatarsi III, IV weak ventral scopula absent. Leg spines present on anterior femora, tibiae, metatarsi. Tarsi without inferior claw. Superior claws scanned only in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7DAF10DC8B3EFFE4FC7F3565FBDAFDF9" baseAuthorityName="Keyserling" baseAuthorityYear="1881" box="[1003,1128,561,587]" class="Arachnida" family="Oonopidae" genus="Dysderina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="desultrix">
|
||
<emphasis id="88DBB74D8B3EFFE4FC7F3565FBDAFDF9" box="[1003,1128,561,587]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">P. desultrix</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, usually with three or four large teeth situated basally on outer margins, one or two longer teeth distally on inner margins of males (figs. 17–24), three or four on inner margins of females (figs. 48–55). Trichobothrial base with one transverse ridge situated at edge of opening (fig. 25). Tarsal organs with three receptors on legs I, II, two on legs III, IV, palps (figs. 26–30, 56–60).
|
||
<emphasis id="88DBB74D8B3EFFE4FB9A3590FB35FD53" bold="true" box="[1038,1159,711,737]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Genitalia:</emphasis>
|
||
Male epigastric region with sperm pore small, narrow, slitlike, situated between anterior and posterior spiracles, rebordered (fig. 16); furrow without Ω-shaped insertions, without specialized setae. Male palp of normal size, not strongly sclerotized, right and left palps mirror images, proximal segments, cymbium, bulb both yellow; embolus dark, prolateral excavation absent; trochanter of normal size, unmodified; femur dorsoventrally enlarged (fig. 9), two or more times as long as trochanter (fig. 8), without posteriorly rounded lateral dilation, attaching to patella basally; patella shorter than femur, not enlarged, without prolateral row of ridges, setae unmodified; tibia with three trichobothria (fig. 10); cymbium ovoid in dorsal view, completely fused with bulb, no seam visible, extending beyond distal tip of bulb, plumose setae, stout setae, distal patch of setae all absent; bulb shorter than cymbium, slender, elongated. Embolus situated retrolaterally to conductor, conductor varying from much smaller to larger than embolus. Female genitalia with distinct atrium (fig. 46), internally with long anterior process (lacking lateral extensions) and strong apodemes (fig. 47).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="F2B538D48B3EFFE4FF3C3385FCF3FB59" box="[168,833,1233,1260]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="BA106B5F8B3EFFE4FF3C3385FCF3FB59" blockId="5.[120,1225,225,1260]" box="[168,833,1233,1260]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">DISTRIBUTION: Widespread in northern South America.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |