treatments-xml/data/A5/67/C2/A567C22F585CFF86FF64A06650B784E0.xml
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<document id="77CC9DC13172360D99C6686199A0F945" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.210542" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c9e5cc54-2a89-4b75-91aa-a4fce79f17fc" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="210542" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460500319311" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Ramírez-Ponce, Andrés &amp; Morón, Miguel Angel" docDate="2012" docId="A567C22F585CFF86FF64A06650B784E0" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03394p024.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3394" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Pachystethus nectoctenus Ramirez-Ponce &amp; Moron, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="15" masterDocId="595EBA575850FF88FFF3A25B52478434" masterDocTitle="Revision of the genus Pachystethus Blanchard with description of three new species from Mexico (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Rutelinae: Anomalini)" masterLastPageNumber="24" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="13" updateTime="1698311598655" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="6253DFB218EEEED545296DD147B78915" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="DD7C38CCBA5EF7C4CF1266691EA3039E">
<mods:title id="D38F4495EF9F2D5A38A0A4273B295F91">Revision of the genus Pachystethus Blanchard with description of three new species from Mexico (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Rutelinae: Anomalini)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="7FCA3680F309A0626478AEB8E1D2C59B" type="personal">
<mods:role id="71F6D48C020D678D063276D0856FB92C">
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="9B5EECAB1DD8598A9992EE7CDCCAAD11">Ramírez-Ponce, Andrés</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="41A194E3A566C72ACA44106E2ABBD43D" type="personal">
<mods:role id="0815DDAF64D263667A5EB3020B38E573">
<mods:roleTerm id="447F848F12B00A7704D3EA125B947658">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="6D8F6598B12A7329BCA53A1DE44DCAD7">Morón, Miguel Angel</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="2F373653B08C2B36A81DDE1CB1C1ADCF">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="6161050CA412BA4263054A1998B64CFC" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="EF9B102C8A0C2664461FE5229099DF3D">
<mods:title id="3999A970E3D6CF4DBF5AD99A3C77FA66">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="D5A8C1033D425786FB71071B52F7241D">
<mods:date id="E76064DA4E651D479F00955194DE5798">2012</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="6E3DF8DD95E996F052366384A8EDF028" type="volume">
<mods:number id="08F62CB22555C1214FAF94C78323A6E1">3394</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="9938D75E530776458DDDE0E9E290658F">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="14AED9BFE8B6B2B8BB7DE7FB7FBB4775" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.210542</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="D2465C6A737862F20037D3E95765D225" type="GBIF-Dataset">c9e5cc54-2a89-4b75-91aa-a4fce79f17fc</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="D21E040DEB4D9FBB8B3A5C9A1A6C7B05" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="0B29EF058DD4AC2F530D19EE57A85F5C" type="Zenodo-Dep">210542</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="A567C22F585CFF86FF64A06650B784E0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6179200" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119521051" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6179200" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A567C22F585CFF86FF64A06650B784E0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A567C22F585CFF86FF64A06650B784E0" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<subSubSection id="65D420B2585CFF84FF64A06653948643" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="2D717339585CFF84FF64A06651E88663" blockId="12.[151,943,573,631]" box="[151,943,573,599]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<heading id="7639C455585CFF84FF64A06651E88663" bold="true" box="[151,943,573,599]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" reason="1">
<emphasis id="1FBAAF2B585CFF84FF64A06651E88663" bold="true" box="[151,943,573,599]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<taxonomicName id="EACE08BA585CFF84FF64A06651548663" authority="Ramirez-Ponce &amp; Moron" authorityName="Ramirez-Ponce &amp; Moron" box="[151,787,573,599]" class="Insecta" family="Rutelidae" genus="Pachystethus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nectoctenus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="1FBAAF2B585CFF84FF64A066538A8663" bold="true" box="[151,461,573,599]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Pachystethus nectoctenus</emphasis>
Ramírez-Ponce &amp; Morón
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="04891250585CFF84FCD3A06651E88663" box="[800,943,573,599]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2D717339585CFF84FF64A00453948643" blockId="12.[151,943,573,631]" box="[151,467,607,631]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
(
<figureCitation id="B5F56FBC585CFF84FF6CA00453608643" box="[159,295,607,631]" captionStart="FIGURES 20 25" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1651,1674]" captionTargetBox="[205,1355,262,1613]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1436,239,1645]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 20 25. Diagnostic structures in P. nectoctenus: 20) right proleg, 21) right antenna, 22) male genitalia in dorsal view, 23) male genitalia in lateral view, 24) spiculum gastrale, 25) female genital plates. Scale lines 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/210547/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Figs. 2025</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B5F56FBC585CFF84FEC1A00453088643" box="[306,335,607,631]" captionStart="FIGURES 42 47" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1909,1932]" captionTargetBox="[214,1377,207,1832]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[198,1392,193,1847]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 42 47. Dorsal view of Pachystethus species: 42 a, b) P. viduus males; 42 c) P. viduus female; 42 d) P. viduus female, lectotype; 43 a) P. nectoctenus male; 43 b) P. nectoctenus female; 44 a) P. crassesculptus male; 44 b) P. crassesculptus female; 45 a, b) P. nutans males; 45 c) P. nu t an s female; 46 a, b) P. matzapatlecus males; 46 c) P. matzapatlecus female; 47 a) P. ixtacomitanus male; 47 b) P. ixtacomitanus female. Scale lines 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/210550/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">43</figureCitation>
ab, 49ab)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="65D420B2585CFF84FF64A0F356348374" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="2D717339585CFF84FF64A0F356348374" blockId="12.[151,1437,679,2036]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis id="1FBAAF2B585CFF84FF64A0F3537986F4" bold="true" box="[151,318,679,704]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<typeStatus id="F275CD9B585CFF84FF64A0F3529586F4" box="[151,210,680,704]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Type</typeStatus>
material
</emphasis>
(
<specimenCount id="3BC8B8B0585CFF84FEBDA0FC53F1868B" box="[334,438,679,703]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="male">31 males</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="3BC8B8B0585CFF84FE31A0FC5007868B" box="[450,576,679,703]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="female">36 females</specimenCount>
;
<collectionCode id="4BDFEBFC585CFF84FDB8A0FC50D5868B" box="[587,658,679,703]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/qbc0-xx4g" name="Coleccion Nacional de Insectos, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">CNIN</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="4BDFEBFC585CFF84FD6DA0F350A386F4" box="[670,740,680,704]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">IEXA</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="4BDFEBFC585CFF84FD1CA0F3510386F4" box="[751,836,680,704]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">MXAL</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="4BDFEBFC585CFF84FCA3A0F351D3868B" box="[848,916,680,703]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">NHM</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="4BDFEBFC585CFF84FC53A0FC51B1868B" box="[928,1014,679,703]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">ZMHB</collectionCode>
).
<emphasis id="1FBAAF2B585CFF84FBFAA0F3563186F4" bold="true" box="[1033,1142,680,704]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<typeStatus id="F275CD9B585CFF84FBFAA0F3563186F4" box="[1033,1142,680,704]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
(male,
<collectionCode id="4BDFEBFC585CFF84FB38A0FC5755868B" box="[1227,1298,679,703]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">IEXA</collectionCode>
), labeled: a) “
<collectingCountry id="55D933A9585CFF84FF52A097535286D0" box="[161,277,716,740]" name="Mexico" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
, Puebla, Xicotepec de Juárez,
<date id="597055F9585CFF84FD84A097509386D0" box="[631,724,716,740]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1973-09-02">2-IX-73</date>
, planta silvestre, R. Boue” (handwritten); b) our red
<typeStatus id="F275CD9B585CFF84FAC9A09757DB86D0" box="[1338,1436,716,740]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
label.
<emphasis id="1FBAAF2B585CFF84FF13A0B45302873C" bold="true" box="[224,325,751,776]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Allotype</emphasis>
(female,
<collectionCode id="4BDFEBFC585CFF84FE48A0B450458733" box="[443,514,751,775]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">IEXA</collectionCode>
), labeled: as
<typeStatus id="F275CD9B585CFF84FD50A0B4514E8733" box="[675,777,751,775]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
; b) our yellow allotype label.
<emphasis id="1FBAAF2B585CFF84FB85A0AB56A9873C" bold="true" box="[1142,1262,752,776]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<typeStatus id="F275CD9B585CFF84FB85A0AB56A9873C" box="[1142,1262,752,776]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
(
<specimenCount id="3BC8B8B0585CFF84FAF1A0B457288733" box="[1282,1391,751,775]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="male">30 males</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="3BC8B8B0585CFF84FA73A0B452B48718" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="female">35 females</specimenCount>
), with our
<typeStatus id="F275CD9B585CFF84FE98A14E538B8719" box="[363,460,789,813]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
yellow labels and following label data: “
<collectingCountry id="55D933A9585CFF84FC64A14F51B68718" box="[919,1009,788,812]" name="Mexico" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">México</collectingCountry>
, Hidalgo,
<collectingCountry id="55D933A9585CFF84FB96A14F56FE8718" box="[1125,1209,788,812]" name="Canada" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Cañada</collectingCountry>
de Otongo,
<date id="597055F9585CFF84FAB7A14F57D08718" box="[1348,1431,788,812]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1980-10-05">
5-X-
<quantity id="EA36DEDC585CFF84FA8AA14F57D08718" box="[1401,1431,788,812]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.076" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="80760.0">80</quantity>
</date>
, 760 m, s/
<taxonomicName id="EACE08BA585CFF84FEF7A16353388764" box="[260,383,824,848]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Calliandra" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="1FBAAF2B585CFF84FEF7A16353388764" box="[260,383,824,848]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Calliandra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. 5 pm. M. A. Morón y R. Terrón” (typeface) (
<specimenCount id="3BC8B8B0585CFF84FC6CA16C51AC877B" box="[927,1003,823,847]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="3BC8B8B0585CFF84FC05A16C561E877B" box="[1014,1113,823,847]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="4BDFEBFC585CFF84FB97A16C56FB877B" box="[1124,1212,823,847]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">MXAL</collectionCode>
); same data as
<typeStatus id="F275CD9B585CFF84FA92A16C52808741" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
and allotype (
<specimenCount id="3BC8B8B0585CFF84FE96A10753F98740" box="[357,446,860,884]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="3BC8B8B0585CFF84FE3AA10750738740" box="[457,564,860,884]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="female">3 females</specimenCount>
<collectionCode id="4BDFEBFC585CFF84FDC8A10750D68740" box="[571,657,860,884]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">MXAL</collectionCode>
;
<specimenCount id="3BC8B8B0585CFF84FD68A10750B38740" box="[667,756,860,884]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="male">3 males</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="3BC8B8B0585CFF84FD0DA107512A8740" box="[766,877,860,884]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="female">6 females</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="4BDFEBFC585CFF84FC84A10751F88740" box="[887,959,860,884]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">IEXA</collectionCode>
); a) “
<collectingCountry id="55D933A9585CFF84FC0BA10756158740" box="[1016,1106,860,884]" name="Mexico" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Mexico</collectingCountry>
, Puebla, Patla,
<date id="597055F9585CFF84FB0FA107573E8740" box="[1276,1401,860,884]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1994-08-19">19-VIII-94</date>
, E. Barrera, H. Brailovsky” (typeface); b)
<taxonomicName id="EACE08BA585CFF84FDA7A1DB560F87A3" authority="(Newman) M. A. Moron" authorityName="(Newman) M. A. Moron" box="[596,1096,895,920]" class="Insecta" family="Rutelidae" genus="Callistethus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vidua">
<emphasis id="1FBAAF2B585CFF84FDA7A1DB516687AC" box="[596,801,896,920]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Callistethus vidua</emphasis>
(Newman) M. A. Morón
</taxonomicName>
, det. 97 (typeface) (
<specimenCount id="3BC8B8B0585CFF84FAC0A12457DF87A3" box="[1331,1432,895,919]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="4BDFEBFC585CFF84FF64A1FF52A68788" box="[151,225,932,956]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/qbc0-xx4g" name="Coleccion Nacional de Insectos, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">CNIN</collectionCode>
); same data except “
<date id="597055F9585CFF84FE3CA1FF50078788" box="[463,576,932,956]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1995-08-06">6-VIII-95</date>
, H. Brailovsky” (typeface) (
<specimenCount id="3BC8B8B0585CFF84FC79A1FF51A98788" box="[906,1006,932,956]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="4BDFEBFC585CFF84FC0FA1FF56018788" box="[1020,1094,932,956]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/qbc0-xx4g" name="Coleccion Nacional de Insectos, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">CNIN</collectionCode>
); “Villa Juárez,
<date id="597055F9585CFF84FAF3A1FF57028788" box="[1280,1349,932,956]" bridgedPair="-" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1927-09">27-IX</date>
” (typeface) (
<specimenCount id="3BC8B8B0585CFF84FF17A19C537487EB" box="[228,307,967,991]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="4BDFEBFC585CFF84FEB2A19C53CE87EB" box="[321,393,967,991]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">IEXA</collectionCode>
); “Barranca de Patla Puebla
<date id="597055F9585CFF84FD26A19C517787EB" box="[725,816,967,991]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1976-02-28">28/II/76</date>
Figueroa” (handwritten) (
<specimenCount id="3BC8B8B0585CFF84FB93A19C568287EB" box="[1120,1221,967,991]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="4BDFEBFC585CFF84FB20A19C575A87EB" box="[1235,1309,967,991]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/qbc0-xx4g" name="Coleccion Nacional de Insectos, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">CNIN</collectionCode>
); “
<collectingCountry id="55D933A9585CFF84FACEA19C57DE87EB" box="[1341,1433,967,991]" name="Mexico" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">México</collectingCountry>
: Puebla: Pahuatlan,
<date id="597055F9585CFF84FE83A1B753A98030" box="[368,494,1004,1028]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1994-08-17">17-VIII-94</date>
, Brailovsky, E. Barrera” (typeface), (
<specimenCount id="3BC8B8B0585CFF84FC66A1B756428030" box="[917,1029,1004,1028]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="female">3 females</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="4BDFEBFC585CFF84FBE2A1B7561C8030" box="[1041,1115,1004,1028]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/qbc0-xx4g" name="Coleccion Nacional de Insectos, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">CNIN</collectionCode>
); a) “
<collectingCountry id="55D933A9585CFF84FB64A1B756B68030" box="[1175,1265,1004,1028]" name="Mexico" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">México</collectingCountry>
, Puebla, Yahonahuac, Presa La Soledad,
<date id="597055F9585CFF84FE23A64B507E801C" box="[464,569,1040,1064]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1997-04-20">
20-04-
<quantity id="EA36DEDC585CFF84FDEFA64B507E801C" box="[540,569,1040,1064]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.77" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="97700.0">97</quantity>
</date>
, 700 m, sobre veg. diurno, D. Bermudez, col.” (typeface), b) “
<taxonomicName id="EACE08BA585CFF84FAE5A64B53B68078" authority="(Newman) M. A. Moron" authorityName="(Newman) M. A. Moron" class="Insecta" family="Rutelidae" genus="Callistethus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vidua">
<emphasis id="1FBAAF2B585CFF84FAE5A64B52928078" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Callistethus vidua</emphasis>
(Newman) M. A. Morón
</taxonomicName>
, det. 97” (typeface) (
<specimenCount id="3BC8B8B0585CFF84FD2EA66F517B8078" box="[733,828,1076,1100]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="4BDFEBFC585CFF84FCB9A66F51D38078" box="[842,916,1076,1100]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/qbc0-xx4g" name="Coleccion Nacional de Insectos, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">CNIN</collectionCode>
); a) “Mi Ranchito, Villa-Juárez, Puebla,
<collectingCountry id="55D933A9585CFF84FAA4A66F52F58044" name="Mexico" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">México</collectingCountry>
<date id="597055F9585CFF84FF4AA60353528044" box="[185,277,1112,1136]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1966-06-04">4-VI-66</date>
” (handwritten), b) “
<taxonomicName id="EACE08BA585CFF84FE09A60351A18044" authority="(Newman) M. A. Moron" authorityName="(Newman) M. A. Moron" box="[506,998,1112,1136]" class="Insecta" family="Rutelidae" genus="Callistethus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vidua">
<emphasis id="1FBAAF2B585CFF84FE09A60350828044" box="[506,709,1112,1136]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Callistethus vidua</emphasis>
(Newman) M. A. Morón
</taxonomicName>
, det. 97” (typeface) (
<specimenCount id="3BC8B8B0585CFF84FB24A603577D8044" box="[1239,1338,1112,1136]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="4BDFEBFC585CFF84FAB5A60357D78044" box="[1350,1424,1112,1136]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/qbc0-xx4g" name="Coleccion Nacional de Insectos, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">CNIN</collectionCode>
); a) “
<collectingCountry id="55D933A9585CFF84FF4CA627535E80A0" box="[191,281,1148,1172]" name="Mexico" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Mexico</collectingCountry>
, Puebla, Cuetzalan, 940 msnm,
<date id="597055F9585CFF84FD75A627515380A0" box="[646,788,1148,1172]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1994-04-27" valueMax="1994-04-30" valueMin="1994-04-27">27-30-IV-94</date>
, G. Ortega, E. Barrera” (typeface), b) “
<taxonomicName id="EACE08BA585CFF84FB3CA62757DB80A0" box="[1231,1436,1148,1172]" class="Insecta" family="Rutelidae" genus="Callistethus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vidua">Callistethus vidua</taxonomicName>
Ƥ (Newman)” (handwritten) “M. A. Morón, det. 97” (typeface) (
<specimenCount id="3BC8B8B0585CFF84FC8CA6C451A48083" box="[895,995,1183,1207]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="4BDFEBFC585CFF84FC03A6C4567D8083" box="[1008,1082,1183,1207]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/qbc0-xx4g" name="Coleccion Nacional de Insectos, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">CNIN</collectionCode>
); “Necaxa, Pue.
<date id="597055F9585CFF84FB0BA6C457318083" box="[1272,1398,1183,1207]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1952-08-31">31-VIII-52</date>
, C. Bolivar” (handwritten) (
<specimenCount id="3BC8B8B0585CFF84FE56A69F53B980E8" box="[421,510,1220,1244]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="male">3 males</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="3BC8B8B0585CFF84FDFAA69F503080E8" box="[521,631,1220,1244]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="4BDFEBFC585CFF84FD71A69F508B80E8" box="[642,716,1220,1244]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/qbc0-xx4g" name="Coleccion Nacional de Insectos, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">CNIN</collectionCode>
); “
<collectingCountry id="55D933A9585CFF84FD1BA69F510780E8" box="[744,832,1220,1244]" name="Mexico" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Mexico</collectingCountry>
Puebla” (typeface and handwritten) (
<specimenCount id="3BC8B8B0585CFF84FB17A69F576880E8" box="[1252,1327,1220,1244]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="4BDFEBFC585CFF84FAC9A69F57D780E8" box="[1338,1424,1220,1244]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">ZMHB</collectionCode>
). “San Luis Potosí, Vega Larga,
<quantity id="EA36DEDC585CFF84FE1FA6BC506280CB" box="[492,549,1255,1279]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="km" value="6.0">6 km</quantity>
antes Tamazunchale,
<date id="597055F9585CFF84FCEAA6BC512E80CB" box="[793,873,1255,1279]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1976-05-01">1/V/76</date>
, Col. E. Barrera” (handwritten) (
<specimenCount id="3BC8B8B0585CFF84FB28A6BC577B80CB" box="[1243,1340,1255,1279]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="4BDFEBFC585CFF84FAB4A6BC57D680CB" box="[1351,1425,1255,1279]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/qbc0-xx4g" name="Coleccion Nacional de Insectos, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">CNIN</collectionCode>
). “
<collectingCountry id="55D933A9585CFF84FF52A75752BA8110" box="[161,253,1292,1316]" name="Mexico" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Mexico</collectingCountry>
: Veracruz, Puente Tomata,
<date id="597055F9585CFF84FDC4A757508E8110" box="[567,713,1292,1316]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1993-10-23">23-Oct-1993</date>
, S. Zaragoza, A. Mendoza” (
<specimenCount id="3BC8B8B0585CFF84FBEAA75756318110" box="[1049,1142,1292,1316]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="3BC8B8B0585CFF84FB70A75756B38110" box="[1155,1268,1292,1316]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="4BDFEBFC585CFF84FAF1A757570F8110" box="[1282,1352,1292,1316]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/qbc0-xx4g" name="Coleccion Nacional de Insectos, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">CNIN</collectionCode>
) (typeface); “
<collectingCountry id="55D933A9585CFF84FF14A77453068173" box="[231,321,1327,1351]" name="Mexico" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Mexico</collectingCountry>
, Veracruz, Xalapa
<date id="597055F9585CFF84FDE0A77450DC8173" box="[531,667,1327,1351]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1992-08-04">4-VIII-1992</date>
Bosque Mesófilo-Cafetal
<quantity id="EA36DEDC585CFF84FC30A77456578173" box="[963,1040,1327,1351]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="1400.0">1400m</quantity>
<collectingCountry id="55D933A9585CFF84FBE5A77456188173" box="[1046,1119,1327,1351]" name="Indonesia" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Flores</collectingCountry>
. R.
<collectingCountry id="55D933A9585CFF84FB79A77457448173" box="[1162,1283,1327,1351]" name="Guadeloupe" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Guadalupe</collectingCountry>
F. Capistran” (
<specimenCount id="3BC8B8B0585CFF84FF51A70F52B58158" box="[162,242,1364,1388]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="3BC8B8B0585CFF84FEF3A70F532F8158" box="[256,360,1364,1388]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="4BDFEBFC585CFF84FE85A70F53898158" box="[374,462,1364,1388]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">MXAL</collectionCode>
); “
<collectingCountry id="55D933A9585CFF84FE1CA70F500E8158" box="[495,585,1364,1388]" name="Mexico" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Mexico</collectingCountry>
, Veracruz, Xalapa, Rancho
<collectingCountry id="55D933A9585CFF84FC7EA70F564D8158" box="[909,1034,1364,1388]" name="Guadeloupe" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Guadalupe</collectingCountry>
. Bosque Mesófilo-Cafetal
<quantity id="EA36DEDC585CFF84FAB3A70F57DF8158" box="[1344,1432,1364,1388]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3599999999999999" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="1360.0">1,360m</quantity>
. Luz.
<date id="597055F9585CFF84FF23A72C537781BB" box="[208,304,1399,1423]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1991-05-30">30-V-91</date>
. M.A. Morón” (
<specimenCount id="3BC8B8B0585CFF84FE1BA72C500D81BB" box="[488,586,1399,1423]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="4BDFEBFC585CFF84FDA6A72C50EA81BB" box="[597,685,1399,1423]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">MXAL</collectionCode>
); “
<collectingCountry id="55D933A9585CFF84FD38A72C516081BB" box="[715,807,1399,1423]" name="Mexico" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">México</collectingCountry>
: Veracruz, Xico,
<date id="597055F9585CFF84FC14A72C56C681BB" box="[999,1153,1399,1423]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="2000-08-12">12-VIII-2000</date>
, E. Micó leg.” (typeface) (
<specimenCount id="3BC8B8B0585CFF84FF51A7C752B68180" box="[162,241,1436,1460]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="4BDFEBFC585CFF84FF0CA7C753008180" box="[255,327,1436,1460]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">IEXA</collectionCode>
); “
<collectingCountry id="55D933A9585CFF84FE94A7C753868180" box="[359,449,1436,1460]" name="Mexico" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">México</collectingCountry>
, Veracruz, Coatepec, Briones.
<date id="597055F9585CFF84FCD7A7C751DA8180" box="[804,925,1436,1460]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="2001-02-30">30-II-2001</date>
Suelo M.A. Morón col.” (
<specimenCount id="3BC8B8B0585CFF84FB26A7C7577D8180" box="[1237,1338,1436,1460]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="4BDFEBFC585CFF84FABBA7C757D78180" box="[1352,1424,1436,1460]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">IEXA</collectionCode>
); “Xalapa, Rancho
<collectingCountry id="55D933A9585CFF84FE95A7E453A581E3" box="[358,482,1471,1495]" name="Guadeloupe" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Guadalupe</collectingCountry>
, Bosque mesófilo-cafetal,
<quantity id="EA36DEDC585CFF84FCEBA7E4513481EC" box="[792,883,1471,1496]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3599999999999999" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="1360.0">1360 m</quantity>
,
<date id="597055F9585CFF84FC70A7E451A281E3" box="[899,997,1471,1495]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1992-10-30">30-X-92</date>
, M. A. Morón” (typeface) (
<specimenCount id="3BC8B8B0585CFF84FAC2A7E457DF81E3" box="[1329,1432,1471,1495]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="4BDFEBFC585CFF84FF64A7BF52A981C8" box="[151,238,1508,1532]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">MXAL</collectionCode>
); “Xico,
<date id="597055F9585CFF84FEA7A7BF53A381C8" box="[340,484,1508,1532]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="2000-07-12">12-VII-2000</date>
, E. Micó” (typeface) (
<specimenCount id="3BC8B8B0585CFF84FD11A7BF517A81C8" box="[738,829,1508,1532]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="3BC8B8B0585CFF84FCB9A7BF51E881C8" box="[842,943,1508,1532]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="4BDFEBFC585CFF84FC48A7BF565581C8" box="[955,1042,1508,1532]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">MXAL</collectionCode>
); “Coatepec” (typeface) (
<specimenCount id="3BC8B8B0585CFF84FAC7A7BF57DF81C8" box="[1332,1432,1508,1532]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="4BDFEBFC585CFF84FF64A45C52A6822B" box="[151,225,1543,1567]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/qbc0-xx4g" name="Coleccion Nacional de Insectos, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">CNIN</collectionCode>
); “Coatepec, Höge ex BCA” (typeface) (
<specimenCount id="3BC8B8B0585CFF84FD44A45C515C822B" box="[695,795,1543,1567]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="4BDFEBFC585CFF84FCDBA45C51C7822B" box="[808,896,1543,1567]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">MXAL</collectionCode>
); “Coatepec, Briones,
<date id="597055F9585CFF84FB8CA45C56BC822B" box="[1151,1275,1543,1567]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="2001-02-30">30-II-2001</date>
, Suelo, M. A. Morón” (typeface)(
<specimenCount id="3BC8B8B0585CFF84FE8EA47753A48270" box="[381,483,1580,1604]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="4BDFEBFC585CFF84FE07A477507C8270" box="[500,571,1580,1604]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">NHM</collectionCode>
); same data except “
<date id="597055F9585CFF84FCCAA47751E98270" box="[825,942,1580,1604]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1990-07-14">14-VII-90</date>
” (typeface) (
<specimenCount id="3BC8B8B0585CFF84FBA2A47756E48270" box="[1105,1187,1580,1604]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="4BDFEBFC585CFF84FB46A47756BA8270" box="[1205,1277,1580,1604]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">IEXA</collectionCode>
); “
<date id="597055F9585CFF84FAD1A47757DF8270" box="[1314,1432,1580,1604]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1997-07-17">17-VII-97</date>
, 1450m, flor
<taxonomicName id="EACE08BA585CFF84FED7A40B53C1825C" box="[292,390,1616,1640]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Hibiscus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="1FBAAF2B585CFF84FED7A40B53C1825C" box="[292,390,1616,1640]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Hibiscus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 1 pm” (
<specimenCount id="3BC8B8B0585CFF84FE1EA40B5017825C" box="[493,592,1616,1640]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="4BDFEBFC585CFF84FDAFA40B50F3825C" box="[604,692,1616,1640]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">MXAL</collectionCode>
); “
<date id="597055F9585CFF84FD21A40B5104825C" box="[722,835,1616,1640]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1997-08-02">2-VIII-97</date>
” (
<specimenCount id="3BC8B8B0585CFF84FC93A40B51EA825C" box="[864,941,1616,1640]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="4BDFEBFC585CFF84FC4AA40B5656825C" box="[953,1041,1616,1640]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">MXAL</collectionCode>
); “
<date id="597055F9585CFF84FBC3A40B56DB825C" box="[1072,1180,1616,1640]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1994-09-12">12-IX-94</date>
, 1360 m, cópula sobre
<taxonomicName id="EACE08BA585CFF84FF64A42E52A282B8" box="[151,229,1653,1676]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" genus="Persea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Laurales" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="1FBAAF2B585CFF84FF64A42E52A282B8" box="[151,229,1653,1676]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Persea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
” (typeface) (
<specimenCount id="3BC8B8B0585CFF84FE8CA42F538A82B8" box="[383,461,1652,1676]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="3BC8B8B0585CFF84FE28A42F500682B8" box="[475,577,1652,1676]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="4BDFEBFC585CFF84FDBDA42F50E382B8" box="[590,676,1652,1676]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">MXAL</collectionCode>
;
<specimenCount id="3BC8B8B0585CFF84FD42A42F514682B8" box="[689,769,1652,1676]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="4BDFEBFC585CFF84FCFDA42F511182B8" box="[782,854,1652,1676]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">IEXA</collectionCode>
); “
<date id="597055F9585CFF84FC85A42F519E82B8" box="[886,985,1652,1676]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1999-10-17">17-X-99</date>
, flor
<taxonomicName id="EACE08BA585CFF84FBEBA42F563D82B8" box="[1048,1146,1652,1676]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Hibiscus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="1FBAAF2B585CFF84FBEBA42F563D82B8" box="[1048,1146,1652,1676]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Hibiscus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
” (
<specimenCount id="3BC8B8B0585CFF84FB69A42F56AF82B8" box="[1178,1256,1652,1676]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="4BDFEBFC585CFF84FB06A42E577D82B8" box="[1269,1338,1653,1676]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">NHM</collectionCode>
;
<specimenCount id="3BC8B8B0585CFF84FABBA42F57D082B8" box="[1352,1431,1652,1676]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="4BDFEBFC585CFF84FF64A4C352A88284" box="[151,239,1688,1712]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">MXAL</collectionCode>
); “
<date id="597055F9585CFF84FEFEA4C353CD8284" box="[269,394,1688,1712]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1995-08-13">13-VIII-95</date>
” (
<specimenCount id="3BC8B8B0585CFF84FE5BA4C3504D8284" box="[424,522,1688,1712]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="4BDFEBFC585CFF84FDE6A4C3501A8284" box="[533,605,1688,1712]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">IEXA</collectionCode>
); “Fortín, Ver.
<date id="597055F9585CFF84FCF0A4C3513D8284" box="[771,890,1688,1712]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1944-04-03">3-IV-1944</date>
. C. Bolívar” (typeface) (
<specimenCount id="3BC8B8B0585CFF84FB62A4C356B38284" box="[1169,1268,1688,1712]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="4BDFEBFC585CFF84FB0CA4C3570F8284" box="[1279,1352,1688,1712]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/qbc0-xx4g" name="Coleccion Nacional de Insectos, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">CNIN</collectionCode>
); Tajín, Veracruz Alt. 20 mts,
<date id="597055F9585CFF84FE7EA4E753BF82E0" box="[397,504,1724,1748]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1976-06-27">27-VI-76</date>
, Figueroa” (handwritten) (
<specimenCount id="3BC8B8B0585CFF84FCD6A4E7513682E0" box="[805,881,1724,1748]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="4BDFEBFC585CFF84FC8EA4E7518182E0" box="[893,966,1724,1748]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/qbc0-xx4g" name="Coleccion Nacional de Insectos, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">CNIN</collectionCode>
); a)“F. Islas” (typeface) b) “Mataredonda, Ver.
<date id="597055F9585CFF84FF38A4BB531382CC" box="[203,340,1760,1784]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1941-11-12">12-XI-1941</date>
.” (handwritten) (
<specimenCount id="3BC8B8B0585CFF84FDE6A4BB502482CC" box="[533,611,1760,1784]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="4BDFEBFC585CFF84FD9CA4BB50FE82CC" box="[623,697,1760,1784]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/qbc0-xx4g" name="Coleccion Nacional de Insectos, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">CNIN</collectionCode>
); a) “Orizaba,
<collectingCountry id="55D933A9585CFF84FCADA4BB51F182CC" box="[862,950,1760,1784]" name="Mexico" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Mexico</collectingCountry>
” (typeface), b) (male symbol, typeface), c) “
<taxonomicName id="EACE08BA585CFF84FF52A55F53E28328" authority="Newman" authorityName="Newman" box="[161,421,1796,1820]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Spilota" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vidua">Spilota vidua Newman</taxonomicName>
” (typeface) (
<specimenCount id="3BC8B8B0585CFF84FDCAA55F50C28328" box="[569,645,1796,1820]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="4BDFEBFC585CFF84FD63A55F50A18328" box="[656,742,1796,1820]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">ZMHB</collectionCode>
); a) “Coatepec,
<collectingCountry id="55D933A9585CFF84FC64A55F51B78328" box="[919,1008,1796,1820]" name="Mexico" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Mexico</collectingCountry>
. Hoege” (typeface), b) “88614” (typeface) (
<specimenCount id="3BC8B8B0585CFF84FF2DA573537F8374" box="[222,312,1832,1856]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="4BDFEBFC585CFF84FEB0A57353DE8374" box="[323,409,1832,1856]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">ZMHB</collectionCode>
); “
<collectingCountry id="55D933A9585CFF84FE44A57350488374" box="[439,527,1832,1856]" name="Mexico" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Mexico</collectingCountry>
Jalapa” (typeface and handwritten) (
<specimenCount id="3BC8B8B0585CFF84FC5FA57356428374" box="[940,1029,1832,1856]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="male">3 males</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="4BDFEBFC585CFF84FBE2A57356208374" box="[1041,1127,1832,1856]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">ZMHB</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="65D420B2585CFF85FF3AA51056FB814C" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="14" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="description">
<paragraph id="2D717339585CFF85FF3AA51050868063" blockId="12.[151,1437,679,2036]" lastBlockId="13.[151,1437,151,2012]" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="14" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis id="1FBAAF2B585CFF84FF3AA510539E8350" bold="true" box="[201,473,1867,1892]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
Description.
<typeStatus id="F275CD9B585CFF84FE91A51753948350" box="[354,467,1868,1892]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
male. Length
<quantity id="EA36DEDC585CFF84FD8DA51750908350" box="[638,727,1868,1892]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.1" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="mm" value="9.1">9.1 mm</quantity>
, width
<quantity id="EA36DEDC585CFF84FCD8A51751C18350" box="[811,902,1868,1892]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.6" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="mm" value="4.6">4.6 mm</quantity>
. Color reddish yellow on clypeus, anterior half of frons, scape, pedicel, funicle, lateral margins of pronotum, abdomen, pygidium, femora, and most of tibiae; shiny black on antennal club, posterior half of frons, disc of pronotum, elytra, tarsomeres, and apex of mesotibia and metatibia.
<emphasis id="1FBAAF2B585CFF84FEB2A5E353C183E4" box="[321,390,1976,2000]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Head.</emphasis>
Clypeus subtrapezoidal, clearly wider than long; anterior border straight, slightly upturned and directed forward, anterior angles rounded; clypeal surface with uniform, dense, large punctures. Frontoclypeal suture well defined, straight. Frons weakly convex, densely rugopunctate at center with scattered, small punctures along lateral and posterior margins. Punctures around eyes are more disperse and smaller than on frons, and are combined with some long setae. Antennal club clearly longer than length of all preceding antennomeres combined; lamellar shape semirectangular, not curved at apex (
<figureCitation id="B5F56FBC585DFF85FD09A35F51158528" box="[762,850,260,284]" captionStart="FIGURES 20 25" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1651,1674]" captionTargetBox="[205,1355,262,1613]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1436,239,1645]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 20 25. Diagnostic structures in P. nectoctenus: 20) right proleg, 21) right antenna, 22) male genitalia in dorsal view, 23) male genitalia in lateral view, 24) spiculum gastrale, 25) female genital plates. Scale lines 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/210547/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
). Eyes small, ovate; ocular margin noticeable and exposed dorsally. Eye canthus thick with glabrous, rounded apex; flattened surface with shallow, small punctures. Maxillary basistipe flat, irregularly punctate, scarcely setose. Labrum wide, sinuate. Labium sinuate, as long as wide, with irregularly rugopunctate setose prementum.
<emphasis id="1FBAAF2B585DFF85FCEEA32A51CB85BC" box="[797,908,369,392]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Pronotum</emphasis>
wider than long, weakly convex; with small number of medium size, shallow, circular punctures and noticeable lateral pits; posterior angles flattened and lateral borders slightly angled. Mesepimera slightly exposed over humeral calli. Space between mesocoxae wide; mesometasternal process long, projecting anteriorly past mesocoxa but do not reach procoxae, with wide rounded apex directed downward; metasternum densely punctate, sides uniformly setiferous, mesial region glabrous and longitudinally sulcate.
<emphasis id="1FBAAF2B585DFF85FE64A07F539A8608" box="[407,477,548,572]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Elytra</emphasis>
flattened, short, ovate; striae weakly impressed with shallow, small punctures; elytral costae discrete, suture slightly raised towards posterior half; preapical slope brief; lateral margins nearly straight (without wide bend at the end of epipleural fold) with sparse, short setae. Epipleural fold sharp in lateral view, gradually narrowed after metacoxa.
<taxonomicName id="EACE08BA585DFF85FDD8A0CB50DE869C" box="[555,665,656,680]" class="Trilobita" family="Styginidae" genus="Scutellum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Corynexochida" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="1FBAAF2B585DFF85FDD8A0CB50DE869C" box="[555,665,656,680]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Scutellum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: slightly wider than long; lateral margins angled, apex acute; surface uniformly and shallowly punctate.
<emphasis id="1FBAAF2B585DFF85FDECA0EF50CE86F8" box="[543,649,692,716]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Abdomen</emphasis>
: sternites scarcely setiferous, each one with one discontinuous row of setiferous punctures near posterior border and wide glabrous central area, weakly punctate.
<emphasis id="1FBAAF2B585DFF85FB45A08256AC86C4" box="[1206,1259,729,752]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Legs</emphasis>
: protarsomeres 14 short, wider than protarsomere 5. Protibia stout, gradually wider towards the apex; lateral borders divergent; external border with proximal denticle short and wide; distal denticle large, oblique (
<figureCitation id="B5F56FBC585DFF85FBA4A14456EB8703" box="[1111,1196,799,823]" captionStart="FIGURES 20 25" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1651,1674]" captionTargetBox="[205,1355,262,1613]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1436,239,1645]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 20 25. Diagnostic structures in P. nectoctenus: 20) right proleg, 21) right antenna, 22) male genitalia in dorsal view, 23) male genitalia in lateral view, 24) spiculum gastrale, 25) female genital plates. Scale lines 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/210547/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
). Mesofemora with a well-defined longitudinal keel, with long setae. Metafemora without longitudinal keel. Metatibia with scarce setiferous, large punctures. Metatarsomeres 12 large, longer than metatarsomeres 34.
<emphasis id="1FBAAF2B585DFF85FB7BA13356B587B4" box="[1160,1266,872,896]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Genitalia</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="B5F56FBC585DFF85FAF0A13C57D7874B" box="[1283,1424,871,895]" captionStart="FIGURES 20 25" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1651,1674]" captionTargetBox="[205,1355,262,1613]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1436,239,1645]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 20 25. Diagnostic structures in P. nectoctenus: 20) right proleg, 21) right antenna, 22) male genitalia in dorsal view, 23) male genitalia in lateral view, 24) spiculum gastrale, 25) female genital plates. Scale lines 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/210547/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Figs. 2223</figureCitation>
): parameres shorter than length of tectum, with complex form; upper part irregular with dorsal protuberance and median area widened; apex much narrowed with upturned point; lower part of parameres nearly straight, obliquely directed downwards, basally widened, apically narrowed. Basal half of tectum clearly wider than distal half, with outstanding posterolateral calli. Basal piece with short, round apodema.
<emphasis id="1FBAAF2B585DFF85FC25A1A356E38024" box="[982,1188,1016,1040]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Spiculum gastrale</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="B5F56FBC585DFF85FB45A1AC574E803B" box="[1206,1289,1015,1039]" captionStart="FIGURES 20 25" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1651,1674]" captionTargetBox="[205,1355,262,1613]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1436,239,1645]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 20 25. Diagnostic structures in P. nectoctenus: 20) right proleg, 21) right antenna, 22) male genitalia in dorsal view, 23) male genitalia in lateral view, 24) spiculum gastrale, 25) female genital plates. Scale lines 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/210547/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 24</figureCitation>
) stout, basal part straight, uniformly wide, slightly short than lateral sclerites; associated plates subtriangular with widely rounded apex and long setae near exterior border.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2D717339585DFF85FF3AA638575E8138" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,2012]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<emphasis id="1FBAAF2B585DFF85FF3AA63853708048" bold="true" box="[201,311,1123,1148]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Allotype:</emphasis>
female. Length
<quantity id="EA36DEDC585DFF85FE05A63F50198048" box="[502,606,1124,1148]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.13" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="11.3">11.3 mm</quantity>
, width
<quantity id="EA36DEDC585DFF85FD46A63F51568048" box="[693,785,1124,1148]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.9" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="5.9">5.9 mm</quantity>
. Color shiny reddish yellow or dark red on nearly entire body; shiny black on antennal club, elytral borders, anterior part of mesosternum, apexes of mesotibiae and metatibiae, and tarsi. Body stouter than in male, epipleural fold swollen, protibiae and protarsi not swollen, metatarsomeres wider than in male. Antennal club as long as the length of the pedicel and funicle combined. Genital plates small, short, semitriangular; with irregular inner border with sparse, long setae (
<figureCitation id="B5F56FBC585DFF85FB4BA6AF574B8138" box="[1208,1292,1268,1292]" captionStart="FIGURES 20 25" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1651,1674]" captionTargetBox="[205,1355,262,1613]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1436,239,1645]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 20 25. Diagnostic structures in P. nectoctenus: 20) right proleg, 21) right antenna, 22) male genitalia in dorsal view, 23) male genitalia in lateral view, 24) spiculum gastrale, 25) female genital plates. Scale lines 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/210547/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 25</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2D717339585DFF85FF3AA74356FB814C" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,2012]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<emphasis id="1FBAAF2B585DFF85FF3AA74353068104" bold="true" box="[201,321,1304,1328]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<typeStatus id="F275CD9B585DFF85FF3AA74353068104" box="[201,321,1304,1328]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="1FBAAF2B585DFF85FEA7A74253258104" box="[340,354,1305,1328]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">n</emphasis>
= 57). Length: 8.312.0 mm, width:
<quantity id="EA36DEDC585DFF85FCE7A74351E78104" box="[788,928,1304,1328]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.25" metricValueMax="6.2" metricValueMin="4.3" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="5.25" valueMax="6.2" valueMin="4.3">4.36.2 mm</quantity>
. All the male specimens examined have the pronotum with reddish-yellow lateral margins and black disc and females have yellow-red coloration covering the body. Although none were examined, it is possible that some individuals are completely black.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="65D420B2585DFF85FF3AA7D8531C8218" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="2D717339585DFF85FF3AA7D8531C8218" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,2012]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<emphasis id="1FBAAF2B585DFF85FF3AA7D8530481A8" bold="true" box="[201,323,1411,1436]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Clypeus subrectangular. Pronotum with small (approximate diameter
<quantity id="EA36DEDC585DFF85FB5AA7DF576E81A8" box="[1193,1321,1412,1436]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="0.027">0.027 mm</quantity>
), circular punctures. Elytral striae shallow, indicated by punctures; posterior calli and distal part of interstriae not prominent; lateral margins without bend. Protarsomeres 14 wider and shorter than protarsomere 5. Protibia notably wider towards the apex, with divergent lateral borders. Parameres short and complex, with transverse keels on dorsal surface (Table 1).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="65D420B2585DFF85FF3AA463518B8240" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="2D717339585DFF85FF3AA463518B8240" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,2012]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<emphasis id="1FBAAF2B585DFF85FF3AA46353088264" bold="true" box="[201,335,1592,1616]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Etymology.</emphasis>
From the ancient indigenous Nahuatl language
<emphasis id="1FBAAF2B585DFF85FC96A462519A8264" box="[869,989,1593,1616]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">nectoctene</emphasis>
, meaning false, double faced, deceptive (
<bibRefCitation id="495F0EC8585DFF85FF6DA407537E8240" author="Simeon" box="[158,313,1628,1652]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Simeon, R. (1988) Diccionario de la lengua Nahuatl o Mexicana. Siglo Veintiuno, Mexico." type="book" year="1988">Siméon 1988</bibRefCitation>
), as reference to the previous confusion with true
<taxonomicName id="EACE08BA585DFF85FC94A40751828240" box="[871,965,1628,1652]" class="Insecta" family="Rutelidae" genus="Pachystethus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viduus">
<emphasis id="1FBAAF2B585DFF85FC94A40751828240" box="[871,965,1628,1652]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">P.viduus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="65D420B2585DFF85FF3AA4DB539E8330" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="2D717339585DFF85FF3AA4DB539E8330" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,2012]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<emphasis id="1FBAAF2B585DFF85FF3AA4DB537182AC" bold="true" box="[201,310,1664,1688]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Remarks</emphasis>
. Is possible that in previous works wherein the specimens were recorded as bicolored or completely black, specimens of both species and/or
<taxonomicName id="EACE08BA585DFF85FDAAA4FF50F18288" box="[601,694,1700,1724]" class="Insecta" family="Rutelidae" genus="Pachystethus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viduus">
<emphasis id="1FBAAF2B585DFF85FDAAA4FF50F18288" box="[601,694,1700,1724]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">P.viduus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
were included. The external morphology of these species are similar, however, a detailed examination shows their differences in terms of dorsal sculpture, shape of prolegs, and the form of parameres (Table 1).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="65D420B2585DFF86FF3AA55450B784E0" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="2D717339585DFF85FF3AA55457DB83E8" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,2012]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<emphasis id="1FBAAF2B585DFF85FF3AA55450A7831C" bold="true" box="[201,736,1807,1832]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Distribution, phenology, and natural history</emphasis>
. This species is distributed along the humid slopes of Sierra Madre Oriental in
<collectingCountry id="55D933A9585DFF85FE97A56F53FB8378" box="[356,444,1844,1868]" name="Mexico" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Mexico</collectingCountry>
, between
<quantity id="EA36DEDC585DFF85FDD8A56F50EE8378" box="[555,681,1844,1868]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.1" metricValueMax="14.0" metricValueMin="0.2" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="m" value="710.0" valueMax="1400.0" valueMin="20.0">201400 m</quantity>
in elevation, from the state of San Luis Potosi (near Tamazunchale) to center of the state of Veracruz (Fortín de las
<collectingCountry id="55D933A9585DFF85FD57A50350AB8344" box="[676,748,1880,1904]" name="Indonesia" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Flores</collectingCountry>
) (
<figureCitation id="B5F56FBC585DFF85FCF0A50351108344" box="[771,855,1880,1904]" captionStart="FIGURE 54" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1234,1257]" captionTargetBox="[157,1436,382,1193]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[157,1442,373,1193]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 54. Distribution of species of Pachystethus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/210552/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 54</figureCitation>
). Adults are active from February to November, but are more abundant from August to October. Host records for adults include the inflorescences of “mafafa”
<taxonomicName id="EACE08BA585DFF85FAB1A52753FC838C" class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" genus="Xanthosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alismatales" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="robustum">
<emphasis id="1FBAAF2B585DFF85FAB1A5275305838C" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Xanthosoma robustum</emphasis>
(Araceae)
</taxonomicName>
, flowers of “tulipán”
<taxonomicName id="EACE08BA585DFF85FD5EA5FB5671838C" box="[685,1078,1952,1976]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Hibiscus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rosasinensis">
<emphasis id="1FBAAF2B585DFF85FD5EA5FB51D8838C" box="[685,927,1952,1976]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Hibiscus rosasinensis</emphasis>
(Malvaceae)
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="EACE08BA585DFF85FB82A5FB56AB838C" box="[1137,1260,1952,1976]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Calliandra" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="1FBAAF2B585DFF85FB82A5FB56AB838C" box="[1137,1260,1952,1976]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Calliandra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. (
<taxonomicName id="EACE08BA585DFF85FAD1A5FB57D7838C" box="[1314,1424,1952,1976]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Fabaceae</taxonomicName>
), as well as leaves of “aguacatero”
<taxonomicName id="EACE08BA585DFF85FDD7A59E51C283E8" box="[548,901,1988,2012]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" genus="Persea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Laurales" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="americana">
<emphasis id="1FBAAF2B585DFF85FDD7A59E50B383E8" box="[548,756,1989,2012]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Persea americana</emphasis>
(Lauraceae)
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="495F0EC8585DFF85FC65A59F561D83E8" author="Burmeister" box="[918,1114,1988,2012]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Burmeister, H. C. (1844) Handbuch der Entomologie, Band 4, part 1. Berlin." type="book chapter" year="1844">Burmeister 1844</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="495F0EC8585DFF85FB9AA59F56BD83E8" author="Moron" box="[1129,1274,1988,2012]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Moron, M. A. (1994) Fauna de Coleoptera Lamellicornia en las montanas del noreste de Hidalgo, Mexico. Acta Zoologica Mexicana (n. s.), 63, 7 - 59" type="journal article" year="1994">Morón 1994</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="495F0EC8585DFF85FAF9A59F570283E8" author="Moron" box="[1290,1349,1988,2012]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Moron, M. A. (1996) Coleopteros Melolonthidae asociados con flores de Hibiscus rosa-sinensis L. (Malvaceae) en Xalapa, Veracruz, Mexico. Giornale italiano di Entomologia, 8, 111 - 123." type="journal article" year="1996">1996</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="495F0EC8585DFF85FAA0A59F57C883E8" author="Moron" box="[1363,1423,1988,2012]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Moron, M. A. (1997) Rutelinae, pp. 9 - 49. In: M. A. Moron, B. C. Ratcliffe, &amp; C. Deloya. Atlas de los escarabajos de Mexico. Coleoptera Lamelicornia. Vol. I. Familia Melolonthidae. CONABIO y Sociedad Mexicana de Entomologia, A. C. Mexico." type="book chapter" year="1997">1997</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2D717339585EFF86FF64A2CC50B784E0" blockId="14.[151,1436,151,212]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
Third stage larva was described by
<bibRefCitation id="495F0EC8585EFF86FDD4A2CC50B2849B" box="[551,757,151,176]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refString="Mico, E. B., Moron, M. A., &amp; Galante, E. (2003) New larval descriptions and biology of some New World Anomalini beetles (Scarabaeidae: Rutelinae). Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 96, 597 - 614." type="journal article">
Micó
<emphasis id="1FBAAF2B585EFF86FD99A2C250DB8484" box="[618,668,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">et al</emphasis>
. (2003)
</bibRefCitation>
as
<emphasis id="1FBAAF2B585EFF86FCE8A2C351A98484" box="[795,1006,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<taxonomicName id="EACE08BA585EFF86FCE8A2C351AD8484" box="[795,1002,152,176]" class="Insecta" family="Rutelidae" genus="Callistethus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vidua">Callistethus vidua</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
with specimens reared from eggs laid in captivity by females collected near Xico, Veracruz.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>