357 lines
44 KiB
XML
357 lines
44 KiB
XML
<document id="99BCEB8842DDDDB7EAE9E30963A35E77" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5389.2.7" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-ZooBank="D03D2FA2-E4C8-4BF4-ACD2-6E4B1E7A275E" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1702999979137" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Cummings, Victoria M., White, Kristine N. & Thomas, James Darwin" docDate="2023" docId="9D4B893BFF95FF96FF71C5CEFE1BFF75" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5389.2.7.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5389 (2)" docSource="https://www.mapress.com/zt/article/download/zootaxa.5389.2.7/52514" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Leucothoe darthvaderi Cummings & White & Thomas 2023, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="D4F4B492-25F0-4394-B3B3-BF99CE15141A" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="263" masterDocId="6172F143FF93FF9DFFE6C478FF82FF8C" masterDocTitle="Two new sponge inhabiting leucothoid amphipod species from the Western Atlantic" masterLastPageNumber="265" masterPageNumber="253" pageNumber="259" updateTime="1703000045160" updateUser="GgImagineBatch" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="D929EEE53660208008A6EB31DFA73690">
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<mods:title id="E8453F1FD9D3ABBE0DE2C5B2E6E002C2">Two new sponge inhabiting leucothoid amphipod species from the Western Atlantic</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="8FE611DAAA78E7D3D4A169B9056FB6E1" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="A0DE2AC731813DF69FBBEBEA29D92DD5">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="66BB40F804FEDABCFB908525E130FBC4">Cummings, Victoria M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="09E3EF83A1CB6A3012A795B57596B803">Graduate course in Ecology and Evolution (PPGEE), State University of Rio de Janeiro (UERJ), São Francisco Xavier St, 524. 20550 - 900, RJ, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="36B12A9F7CC4044C8BFA5FB762223BF5">White, Kristine N.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="1E16960B58A230B925ABCF7ACEB40BBE">Department of Biological and Environmental Sciences, Georgia College & State University, Milledgeville, GA, 31061 USA.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm id="3F4786A02E22362FDEB5AB0635874717">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="433A9AE7555124DDC4BAFAD784AAF49B">Thomas, James Darwin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="A0FCACDD73FE03F5C96D619BA0136458">Reef Foundation, Inc., Ellijay, GA, 30540 USA.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="AE1171AD6FAD41C4838BC9C76AF2687F">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="DC56B737ACBDD6AF9C9D1F3FFB46DF35">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="7A428CEFEBC2ABC4E3D09B2755A5633B">
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<mods:date id="0BE8D89275E495BBEAA09EE5D751983D">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="B10E094613699A87FF6FC310D56D5122">2023-12-19</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="8CE571C49898941D1670D58F780FC68E">5389</mods:number>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="9D4B893BFF95FF96FF71C5CEFE1BFF75" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:D4F4B492-25F0-4394-B3B3-BF99CE15141A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/9D4B893BFF95FF96FF71C5CEFE1BFF75" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="263" pageId="6" pageNumber="259">
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<subSubSection id="5DF86BA6FF95FF9BFF71C5CEFD8DFE5D" box="[151,527,438,465]" pageId="6" pageNumber="259" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="155D382DFF95FF9BFF71C5CEFD8DFE5D" blockId="6.[151,527,438,501]" box="[151,527,438,465]" pageId="6" pageNumber="259">
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<heading id="4E158F41FF95FF9BFF71C5CEFD8DFE5D" bold="true" box="[151,527,438,465]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="259" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="2796E43FFF95FF9BFF71C5CEFD8DFE5D" bold="true" box="[151,527,438,465]" pageId="6" pageNumber="259">
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<taxonomicName id="D2E243AEFF95FF9BFF71C5CEFE28FE5D" authority="Cummings & White & Thomas, 2023" authorityName="Cummings & White & Thomas" authorityYear="2023" box="[151,426,438,465]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucothoidae" genus="Leucothoe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="259" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="darthvaderi" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="2796E43FFF95FF9BFF71C5CEFE28FE5D" bold="true" box="[151,426,438,465]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="259">Leucothoe darthvaderi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="3CA55944FF95FF9BFE57C5CFFD8DFE5D" box="[433,527,439,465]" pageId="6" pageNumber="259" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="5DF86BA6FF95FF96FF71C5A3FE1BFF75" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="264" pageId="6" pageNumber="259" type="description">
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<paragraph id="155D382DFF95FF9BFF71C5A3FE90FE79" blockId="6.[151,527,438,501]" box="[151,274,474,501]" pageId="6" pageNumber="259">
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(
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<figureCitation id="8DD924A8FF95FF9BFF79C5A3FE88FE79" box="[159,266,474,501]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 5" captionStart-1="FIGURE 6" captionStart-2="FIGURE 7" captionStart-3="FIGURE 8" captionStartId-0="7.[152,255,1943,1967]" captionStartId-1="8.[152,255,1943,1967]" captionStartId-2="9.[152,255,1943,1967]" captionStartId-3="10.[152,255,1110,1134]" captionTargetBox-0="[207,1377,188,1914]" captionTargetBox-1="[204,1382,191,1915]" captionTargetBox-2="[190,1397,193,1908]" captionTargetBox-3="[157,1431,184,1080]" captionTargetId-0="figure-21@7.[198,1389,181,1919]" captionTargetId-1="figure-21@8.[194,1393,181,1919]" captionTargetId-2="figure-21@9.[184,1403,181,1919]" captionTargetId-3="figure-21@10.[151,1436,181,1086]" captionTargetPageId-0="7" captionTargetPageId-1="8" captionTargetPageId-2="9" captionTargetPageId-3="10" captionText-0="FIGURE 5. Leucothoe darthvaderi sp. nov. male holotype, 7.85 mm. A habitus; B Antenna 1 enlarged; C Antenna 1 accessory flagellum; D Antenna 2 enlarged; E Uropod 3; F Uropod 1; G Uropod 2; H Gnahopod 2 medial; I Gnahopod 2 basis enlarged Scale bars: 1 = 1 mm (A), 2 = 0.5 mm (B,D), 3 = 0.5 mm (E–G), 4 = 0.5 mm (H), 5 = 0.5 mm (I)." captionText-1="FIGURE 6. Leucothoe darthvaderi sp. nov. male holotype, 7.85 mm. A Gnathopod 1 medial; B Gnathopod 1 propodus enlarged; C Gnathopod 1 carpus enlarged; D Maxilla 2; E Left mandible; F Right mandible; G Maxilliped; H Maxilla 1; I Maxilla 1 outer plate enlarged. Scale bars: 1 = 0.5 mm (A), 2 = 0.5 mm (D–H)." captionText-2="FIGURE 7. Leucothoe darthvaderi sp. nov. female paratype, 7.7 mm. A Gnathopod 1 medial; B Gnathopod 2 medial. Leucothoe sp. F sp. nov. male holotype, 7.85 mm. C Pereopod 5; D Pereopod 6; E Telson; F Telson apex enlarged; G Lower lip; H Upper lip. Scale bars: 1 = 0.5 mm (A–D), 2 = 0.5 mm (E), 3 = 0.5 mm (G,H)." captionText-3="FIGURE 8. Leucothoe darthvaderi sp. nov. male holotype, 7.85 mm. A Peropod 5; B Pereopod 6; C Pereopod 7. Scale bar: 1 = 1 mm (A–C)." pageId="6" pageNumber="259">Figs. 5–8</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="155D382DFF95FF9BFF71C667FBB6FDDA" blockId="6.[151,1076,543,598]" pageId="6" pageNumber="259">
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<taxonomicName id="D2E243AEFF95FF9BFF71C667FEB9FDBB" box="[151,315,543,567]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucothoidae" genus="Leucothoe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="259" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undefined-F">
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<emphasis id="2796E43FFF95FF9BFF71C667FE83FDBB" box="[151,257,543,567]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="259">Leucothoe</emphasis>
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sp. F
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</taxonomicName>
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:
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<bibRefCitation id="717345DCFF95FF9BFEA0C667FE50FDBB" author="LeCroy, S. E." box="[326,466,543,567]" pageId="6" pageNumber="259" refId="ref4568" refString="LeCroy, S. E. (2011) An Illustrated Identification Guide to the Nearshore Marine and Estuarine Gammaridean Amphipoda of Florida. Vol. 5. Families Leucothoidae, Liljeborgiidae, Neomegamphopidae, Ochlesidae, Phliantidae, Phoxocephalidae, Platyischnopidae, Pleustidae, Podoceridae, Pontoporeiidae, Sebidae, Stenothoidae, Synopiidae and Talitridae. Florida Department of Environmental Protection, Tallahassee, 209 pp." type="book" year="2011">LeCroy, 2011</bibRefCitation>
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||
, p. 639, Fig. 522. http://zoobank.org/
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<uri id="6173342FFF95FF9BFEB9C646FBB6FDDA" box="[351,1076,574,598]" pageId="6" pageNumber="259">
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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<uuid id="614402F8FF95FF9BFDBEC646FBB6FDDA" box="[600,1076,574,598]" pageId="6" pageNumber="259">D4F4B492-25F0-4394-B3B3-BF99CE15141A</uuid>
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</uri>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="155D382DFF95FF9BFF71C607FE28FD31" blockId="6.[151,1437,638,2033]" pageId="6" pageNumber="259">
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||
<emphasis id="2796E43FFF95FF9BFF71C607FEB3FD15" box="[151,305,639,665]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="259">Type locality:</emphasis>
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Mollases Key,
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||
<collectingRegion id="D726F6CFFF95FF9BFE03C607FDBBFD15" box="[485,569,639,665]" country="United States of America" name="Florida" pageId="6" pageNumber="259">Florida</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="6DF578BDFF95FF9BFDA0C607FDF1FD15" box="[582,627,639,665]" name="United States of America" pageId="6" pageNumber="259">U.S.</collectingCountry>
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||
A, from the sponge
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||
<taxonomicName id="D2E243AEFF95FF9BFCB8C607FACDFD15" authority="(Lamarck 1815)" baseAuthorityName="Lamarck" baseAuthorityYear="1815" box="[862,1359,638,665]" class="Demospongiae" family="Clionaidae" genus="Spheciospongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Clionaida" pageId="6" pageNumber="259" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="vesparium">
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||
<emphasis id="2796E43FFF95FF9BFCB8C607FB0FFD14" box="[862,1165,639,665]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="259">Spheciospongia vesparium</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="717345DCFF95FF9BFB7BC607FAC5FD15" author="Lamarck, J. B. de" box="[1181,1351,638,665]" pageId="6" pageNumber="259" pagination="69 - 80" refId="ref4636" refString="Lamarck, J. B. de (1815) Suite des polypiers empates. Memoires du Museum d'Histoire naturelle, Paris, 1, 69 - 80 + 162 - 168 + 331 - 340." type="journal article" year="1815">Lamarck 1815</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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; 1969, Richard
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<collectingCountry id="6DF578BDFF95FF9BFF11C6DBFEB9FD31" box="[247,315,675,701]" name="Heard Island and McDonald Islands" pageId="6" pageNumber="259">Heard</collectingCountry>
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collector.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="155D382DFF95FF9BFF21C6BFFD31FD6D" blockId="6.[151,1437,638,2033]" box="[199,691,710,737]" pageId="6" pageNumber="259">
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<emphasis id="2796E43FFF95FF9BFF21C6BFFEB5FD6D" box="[199,311,711,737]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="259">
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<typeStatus id="CA59868FFF95FF9BFF21C6BFFEB3FD6D" box="[199,305,711,737]" pageId="6" pageNumber="259" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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:
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</emphasis>
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YPM IZ.111032, male,
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<quantity id="D21A95C8FF95FF9BFDAEC6BEFD2DFD6D" box="[584,687,710,737]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.85" pageId="6" pageNumber="259" unit="mm" value="7.85">7.85 mm</quantity>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="155D382DFF95FF9BFF21C693FD0EFC89" blockId="6.[151,1437,638,2033]" box="[199,652,746,773]" pageId="6" pageNumber="259">
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<materialsCitation id="A58A3270FF95FF9BFF21C693FD0AFC89" box="[199,648,746,773]" collectionCode="GCRL" pageId="6" pageNumber="259" specimenCode="GCRL 6625" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
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<emphasis id="2796E43FFF95FF9BFF21C693FEB5FC88" box="[199,311,747,772]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="259">
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<typeStatus id="CA59868FFF95FF9BFF21C693FEB3FC88" box="[199,305,747,772]" pageId="6" pageNumber="259" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
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:
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</emphasis>
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<specimenCode id="45449056FF95FF9BFED8C693FE48FC89" box="[318,458,746,773]" collectionCode="GCRL" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/v821-4x4f" name="Gulf Coast Research Laboratory" pageId="6" pageNumber="259">GCRL 6625</specimenCode>
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, female,
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="155D382DFF95FF9BFF21C777FE39FC19" blockId="6.[151,1437,638,2033]" pageId="6" pageNumber="259">
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<materialsCitation id="A58A3270FF95FF9BFF21C777FD01FCA5" box="[199,643,783,809]" collectionCode="GCRL" pageId="6" pageNumber="259" specimenCode="GCRL 6626" specimenCount="1">
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<emphasis id="2796E43FFF95FF9BFF21C777FE66FCA5" box="[199,484,783,809]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="259">
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<typeStatus id="CA59868FFF95FF9BFF21C777FE66FCA5" box="[199,484,783,809]" isOtherTypeStatus="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="259">Other material examined</typeStatus>
|
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</emphasis>
|
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:
|
||
<specimenCode id="45449056FF95FF9BFE13C777FD01FCA5" box="[501,643,783,809]" collectionCode="GCRL" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/v821-4x4f" name="Gulf Coast Research Laboratory" pageId="6" pageNumber="259">GCRL 6626</specimenCode>
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</materialsCitation>
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,
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<materialsCitation id="A58A3270FF95FF9BFD76C777FA1BFCA5" box="[656,1433,783,809]" collectionCode="GCRL" pageId="6" pageNumber="259" specimenCount="44" specimenCount-female="33" specimenCount-male="11">
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<specimenCount id="03E4F3A4FF95FF9BFD76C777FD6FFCA5" box="[656,749,783,809]" count="11" pageId="6" pageNumber="259" type="male">11 male</specimenCount>
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,
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<specimenCount id="03E4F3A4FF95FF9BFD1CC777FCE9FCA5" box="[762,875,783,809]" count="33" pageId="6" pageNumber="259" type="female">33 female</specimenCount>
|
||
specimens, same station data as type specimens
|
||
</materialsCitation>
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||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="A58A3270FF95FF9BFF71C74BFE35FC19" collectingDate="2012-04-12" collectionCode="YPM, IZ" collectorName="Channel No. & James Darwin Thomas" country="United States of America" elevation="2" latitude="24.82372" location="Upper Keys" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-80.76532" pageId="6" pageNumber="259" specimenCount="77" specimenCount-female="39" specimenCount-male="38" stateProvince="Florida">
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<collectionCode id="73F3A0E8FF95FF9BFF71C74BFF56FCC1" box="[151,212,819,845]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34880" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34880" name="Peabody Museum of Natural History" pageId="6" pageNumber="259" type="Museum">YPM</collectionCode>
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<collectionCode id="73F3A0E8FF95FF9BFF39C74BFF79FCC1" box="[223,251,819,845]" country="Cuba" name="Instituto de Zoologia" pageId="6" pageNumber="259">IZ</collectionCode>
|
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.111033,
|
||
<specimenCount id="03E4F3A4FF95FF9BFE83C74BFE44FCC1" box="[357,454,819,845]" count="38" pageId="6" pageNumber="259" type="male">38 male</specimenCount>
|
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,
|
||
<specimenCount id="03E4F3A4FF95FF9BFE30C74BFDCBFCC1" box="[470,585,819,845]" count="39" pageId="6" pageNumber="259" type="female">39 female</specimenCount>
|
||
specimens,
|
||
<collectorName id="B8175DFBFF95FF9BFD3AC74BFCECFCC1" box="[732,878,819,845]" pageId="6" pageNumber="259">Channel No.</collectorName>
|
||
5,
|
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,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="D726F6CFFF95FF9BFBD1C74BFB09FCC1" box="[1079,1163,819,845]" country="United States of America" name="Florida" pageId="6" pageNumber="259">Florida</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="6DF578BDFF95FF9BFB7DC74BFB4AFCC1" box="[1179,1224,819,845]" name="United States of America" pageId="6" pageNumber="259">U.S.</collectingCountry>
|
||
A,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="70D65EEAFF95FF9BFB15C74BFA1AFCC1" box="[1267,1432,819,845]" degrees="24.823720" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="259" precision="1" value="24.82372">24.823720° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="70D65EEAFF95FF9BFF71C72EFEB8FCFD" box="[151,314,854,881]" degrees="80.765323" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="259" precision="1" value="-80.76532">80.765323° W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<elevation id="9ECFDF1EFF95FF9BFEA2C72FFE37FCFD" box="[324,437,855,881]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="259" unit="m" value="2.0">
|
||
<quantity id="D21A95C8FF95FF9BFEA2C72FFEECFCFD" box="[324,366,855,881]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="259" unit="m" value="2.0">2 m</quantity>
|
||
depth
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
, from the sponge
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D2E243AEFF95FF9BFD9FC72FFB24FCFD" authority="(Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864)" baseAuthorityName="Duchassaing & Michelotti" baseAuthorityYear="1864" box="[633,1190,855,881]" class="Demospongiae" family="Clionaidae" genus="Cliona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Clionaida" pageId="6" pageNumber="259" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="varians">
|
||
<emphasis id="2796E43FFF95FF9BFD9FC72FFCA2FCFC" box="[633,800,855,881]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="259">Cliona varians</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="717345DCFF95FF9BFCCBC72FFB1CFCFD" author="Duchassaing, P. & Michelotti, G." box="[813,1182,855,881]" pageId="6" pageNumber="259" pagination="1 - 124" refId="ref4270" refString="Duchassaing, P. & Michelotti, G. (1864) Spongiaires de la mer Caraibe. Natuurkundige verhandelingen van de Hollansche maatschappij der wetenschappen te Haarlem, 21, 1 - 124." type="journal article" year="1864">Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="615C1EEDFF95FF9BFB57C72FFACCFCFD" box="[1201,1358,855,881]" pageId="6" pageNumber="259" value="2012-04-12">
|
||
<collectingDate id="7118E705FF95FF9BFB57C72FFACCFCFD" box="[1201,1358,855,881]" pageId="6" pageNumber="259" value="2012-04-12">12 April 2012</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="B8175DFBFF95FF9BFABEC72FFECEFC19" pageId="6" pageNumber="259">James Darwin Thomas</collectorName>
|
||
collector
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="155D382DFF95FF9BFF21C7E7FCF6FBA9" blockId="6.[151,1437,638,2033]" pageId="6" pageNumber="259">
|
||
<emphasis id="2796E43FFF95FF9BFF21C7E7FEC0FC34" box="[199,322,927,952]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="259">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
|
||
Mandibular palp article 2 with 13–15 marginal setae; male gnathopod 2 basis anterior margin with large serrate tubercles and short setae, carpus apically subtruncate; pereopods 5–7 bases relatively expanded, each propodus anterior margin with continuous setae, distal setae longer, pereopod 7 basis posteriorly tapered. Female gnathopod 1 basis posterior margin with several long distal setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="155D382DFF95FF9BFF21C057FC88FA59" blockId="6.[151,1437,638,2033]" pageId="6" pageNumber="259">
|
||
<emphasis id="2796E43FFF95FF9BFF21C057FD92FBC5" box="[199,528,1071,1097]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="259">
|
||
Description of male
|
||
<typeStatus id="CA59868FFF95FF9BFE41C057FD88FBC5" box="[423,522,1071,1097]" pageId="6" pageNumber="259" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Head.Anterior head margin slightly rounded, anterodistal margin evenly rounded. Ventral cephalic keel convex anteriorly with subacute anteroventral corner. Eyes reniform. Antenna 1 0.32X body length, flagellum 11-articulate, accessory flagellum minute, 1-articulate. Antenna 2 0.29X body length, 0.9X length of antenna 1, flagellum 9–articulate. Mandibular palp ratio of articles 1–3 1.0:2.4:1.0, article 2 with 13–15 marginal setae, article 3 with 2 terminal setae, left mandible incisor strongly dentate, lacinia mobilis strongly toothed, with 15 raker spines, right mandible incisor strongly dentate, lacinia mobilis weakly toothed, with 15 raker spines. Upper lip asymmetrically lobate, anterior margin strongly setose. Lower lip inner lobes fused, setose; outer lobes with large gape, anterior margins setose. Maxilla 1 palp 2-articulate, with 3 distal setae; outer plate with 6 distal robust setae and several slender marginal setae. Maxilla 2 inner plate with 7 thick distal setae, inner margin with several fine setae; outer plate with 2 thick distal and several slender marginal setae. Maxilliped inner plates distal margin rounded with v-shaped indentation, with few large setae; outer plate inner margin smooth, reaching 0.3X palp article 1; palp article 4 0.73X length of article 3, distally acute.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="155D382DFF95FF9BFF21C1A7FB5EF87D" blockId="6.[151,1437,638,2033]" pageId="6" pageNumber="259">Pereon. Coxae 1–4 relative widths 1.0: 1.5: 1.0: 1.7. Gnathopod 1 coxa anterodistal margin strongly produced, rounded, serrate, bare, distal margin straight, serrate, posterior margin excavate; basis proximally inflated, anterior margin with several short setae; carpus straight, distal length 9.8X width, proximal margin smooth, lined with short setae; propodus straight, palm finely dentate with several small lateral setae; dactylus smooth, reaching 0.5X propodus length. Gnathopod 2 coxa equally as broad as long, wider than coxa 3, smooth, bare, anterior margin rounded, anterodistally rounded, distal margin straight, posterior margin slightly convex; basis straight, anterior margin lined with large tubercles and short setae, posterior margin bare; carpus 0.55X propodus length, curved, distally subtruncate, anterior margin serrate; propodus with 2 mediofacial setal rows, primary row reaching 0.57X propodus length, secondary row with one seta, posterior margin smooth, palm convex with several small medial setae and one submarginal setal row, with 2 large and several small tubercles; dactylus curved, reaching 0.50X propodus length, proximal margin smooth, bare, anterior margin distally tapered, apically acute. Pereopod 3 coxa length 1.33X width, anterodistal corner overriding distal face of coxa 2, smooth, anterior margin straight, distal margin rounded, posterior margin tapered. Pereopod 4 coxa smooth, anterior margin straight, distal margin rounded, posterior margin tapered. Pereopods 5–7 bases width length ratios 1: 1.14, 1: 1.17, 1: 1.13 posterior margins serrate, bare, each propodus anterior margin with setae distally clustered, pereopod 7 basis posterior margin tapered.</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="419D68A5FF94FF9AFF7EC3EFFBF6F874" pageId="7" pageNumber="260" startId="7.[152,255,1943,1967]" targetBox="[207,1377,188,1914]" targetPageId="7" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="155D382DFF94FF9AFF7EC3EFFBF6F874" blockId="7.[151,1436,1943,2040]" pageId="7" pageNumber="260">
|
||
<emphasis id="2796E43FFF94FF9AFF7EC3EFFE9AF83C" bold="true" box="[152,280,1943,1968]" pageId="7" pageNumber="260">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D2E243AEFF94FF9AFEF8C3E0FD87F83C" authority="Cummings & White & Thomas, 2023" authorityName="Cummings & White & Thomas" authorityYear="2023" box="[286,517,1944,1968]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucothoidae" genus="Leucothoe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="260" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="darthvaderi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="2796E43FFF94FF9AFEF8C3E0FD87F83C" box="[286,517,1944,1968]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="260">Leucothoe darthvaderi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="2796E43FFF94FF9AFDEDC3E0FDD9F83C" bold="true" box="[523,603,1944,1968]" pageId="7" pageNumber="260">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3CA55944FF94FF9AFDEDC3E0FDD9F83C" box="[523,603,1944,1968]" pageId="7" pageNumber="260" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
male holotype, 7.85 mm. A habitus; B Antenna 1 enlarged; C Antenna 1 accessory flagellum; D Antenna 2 enlarged; E Uropod 3; F Uropod 1; G Uropod 2; H Gnahopod 2 medial; I Gnahopod 2 basis enlarged Scale bars: 1 = 1 mm (A), 2 = 0.5 mm (B,D), 3 = 0.5 mm (E–G), 4 = 0.5 mm (H), 5 = 0.5 mm (I).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="419D68A5FF9BFF95FF7EC3EFFCE1F874" pageId="8" pageNumber="261" startId="8.[152,255,1943,1967]" targetBox="[204,1382,191,1915]" targetPageId="8" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="155D382DFF9BFF95FF7EC3EFFCE1F874" blockId="8.[151,1436,1943,2040]" pageId="8" pageNumber="261">
|
||
<emphasis id="2796E43FFF9BFF95FF7EC3EFFE98F823" bold="true" box="[152,282,1943,1967]" pageId="8" pageNumber="261">FIGURE 6.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D2E243AEFF9BFF95FEC4C3E0FD89F83C" authority="Cummings & White & Thomas, 2023" authorityName="Cummings & White & Thomas" authorityYear="2023" box="[290,523,1944,1968]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucothoidae" genus="Leucothoe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="261" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="darthvaderi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="2796E43FFF9BFF95FEC4C3E0FD89F83C" box="[290,523,1944,1968]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="261">Leucothoe darthvaderi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="2796E43FFF9BFF95FDF5C3E0FDE7F83C" bold="true" box="[531,613,1944,1968]" pageId="8" pageNumber="261">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3CA55944FF9BFF95FDF5C3E0FDE7F83C" box="[531,613,1944,1968]" pageId="8" pageNumber="261" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
male holotype, 7.85 mm. A Gnathopod 1 medial; B Gnathopod 1 propodus enlarged; C Gnathopod 1 carpus enlarged; D Maxilla 2; E Left mandible; F Right mandible; G Maxilliped; H Maxilla 1; I Maxilla 1 outer plate enlarged. Scale bars: 1 = 0.5 mm (A), 2 = 0.5 mm (D–H).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="419D68A5FF9AFF94FF7EC3EFFC2BF874" pageId="9" pageNumber="262" startId="9.[152,255,1943,1967]" targetBox="[190,1397,193,1908]" targetPageId="9" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="155D382DFF9AFF94FF7EC3EFFC2BF874" blockId="9.[151,1436,1943,2040]" pageId="9" pageNumber="262">
|
||
<emphasis id="2796E43FFF9AFF94FF7EC3EFFE9BF83C" bold="true" box="[152,281,1943,1968]" pageId="9" pageNumber="262">FIGURE 7.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D2E243AEFF9AFF94FEF9C3E0FD85F83C" authority="Cummings & White & Thomas, 2023" authorityName="Cummings & White & Thomas" authorityYear="2023" box="[287,519,1944,1968]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucothoidae" genus="Leucothoe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="9" pageNumber="262" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="darthvaderi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="2796E43FFF9AFF94FEF9C3E0FD85F83C" box="[287,519,1944,1968]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="262">Leucothoe darthvaderi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="2796E43FFF9AFF94FDEBC3E0FDDCF83C" bold="true" box="[525,606,1944,1968]" pageId="9" pageNumber="262">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3CA55944FF9AFF94FDEBC3E0FDDCF83C" box="[525,606,1944,1968]" pageId="9" pageNumber="262" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
female paratype, 7.7 mm. A Gnathopod 1 medial; B Gnathopod 2 medial.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D2E243AEFF9AFF94FAB0C3E0FF7FF85F" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucothoidae" genus="Leucothoe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="9" pageNumber="262" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undefined-F">
|
||
<emphasis id="2796E43FFF9AFF94FAB0C3E0FF7FF85F" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="262">Leucothoe sp. F</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="2796E43FFF9AFF94FEE3C3C4FED4F858" bold="true" box="[261,342,1980,2004]" pageId="9" pageNumber="262">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
male holotype, 7.85 mm. C Pereopod 5; D Pereopod 6; E Telson; F Telson apex enlarged; G Lower lip; H Upper lip. Scale bars: 1 = 0.5 mm (A–D), 2 = 0.5 mm (E), 3 = 0.5 mm (G,H).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="419D68A5FF99FF97FF7EC02EFEB6FB1E" pageId="10" pageNumber="263" startId="10.[152,255,1110,1134]" targetBox="[157,1431,184,1080]" targetPageId="10" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="155D382DFF99FF97FF7EC02EFEB6FB1E" blockId="10.[151,1437,1110,1170]" pageId="10" pageNumber="263">
|
||
<emphasis id="2796E43FFF99FF97FF7EC02EFE9AFBE2" bold="true" box="[152,280,1110,1134]" pageId="10" pageNumber="263">FIGURE 8.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D2E243AEFF99FF97FEF9C02EFD85FBE2" authority="Cummings & White & Thomas, 2023" authorityName="Cummings & White & Thomas" authorityYear="2023" box="[287,519,1110,1134]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucothoidae" genus="Leucothoe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="10" pageNumber="263" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="darthvaderi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="2796E43FFF99FF97FEF9C02EFD85FBE2" box="[287,519,1110,1134]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="263">Leucothoe darthvaderi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="2796E43FFF99FF97FDEBC02EFDDCFBE2" bold="true" box="[525,606,1110,1134]" pageId="10" pageNumber="263">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3CA55944FF99FF97FDEBC02EFDDCFBE2" box="[525,606,1110,1134]" pageId="10" pageNumber="263" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
male holotype, 7.85 mm. A Peropod 5; B Pereopod 6; C Pereopod 7. Scale bar: 1 = 1 mm (A–C).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="155D382DFF99FF97FF21C0B8FEB4FA03" blockId="10.[151,1437,1216,2035]" pageId="10" pageNumber="263">Pleon. Epimeron 1 with anteroventral tuft of setae, epimeron 2 with few marginal setae, epimeron 3 bare, posteroventral corner rounded. Uropods 1–3 relative lengths 1.0: 0.69: 0.84. Uropod 1 peduncle 0.90X length of inner ramus, outer ramus 0.91 X length of inner ramus. Uropod 2 peduncle 0.59X length of inner ramus, outer ramus 0.64X inner ramus length, uropod 3 peduncle 1.08X inner ramus length, outer ramus 0.96X length of inner ramus. Uropods 1–3, inner and outer rami lined with robust setae. Telson length 2.71X width, apical margin tridentate with 2 apical setae.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="155D382DFF99FF97FF21C1E0FD72FA77" blockId="10.[151,1437,1216,2035]" pageId="10" pageNumber="263">
|
||
<emphasis id="2796E43FFF99FF97FF21C1E0FD05FA3E" box="[199,647,1432,1458]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="263">Female sexually dimorphic characters:</emphasis>
|
||
Similar to male in all aspects except for the following: gnathopod 1 basis anterior margin with longer setae and posterodistal margin with several long distal setae; gnathopod 2 basis anterior margin smooth with several long distal setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="155D382DFF99FF97FF21C27CFF70F9EB" blockId="10.[151,1437,1216,2035]" pageId="10" pageNumber="263">
|
||
<emphasis id="2796E43FFF99FF97FF21C27CFECAF992" box="[199,328,1540,1566]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="263">Etymology:</emphasis>
|
||
Named for Darth Vader from the Star Wars movie series about the takeover of the Imperial rebel army, in reference to the rapid appearance and colonization of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D2E243AEFF99FF97FC80C251FB8BF9CE" authority="Cummings & White & Thomas, 2023" authorityName="Cummings & White & Thomas" authorityYear="2023" box="[870,1033,1576,1602]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucothoidae" genus="Leucothoe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="10" pageNumber="263" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="darthvaderi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="2796E43FFF99FF97FC80C251FB8BF9CE" box="[870,1033,1576,1602]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="263">L. darthvaderi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="2796E43FFF99FF97FBF4C250FBECF9CE" bold="true" box="[1042,1134,1576,1602]" pageId="10" pageNumber="263">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3CA55944FF99FF97FBF4C250FBECF9CE" box="[1042,1134,1576,1602]" pageId="10" pageNumber="263" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
in the host sponge
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D2E243AEFF99FF97FAB6C250FF69F9EA" baseAuthorityName="Duchassaing & Michelotti" baseAuthorityYear="1864" class="Demospongiae" family="Clionaidae" genus="Cliona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Clionaida" pageId="10" pageNumber="263" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="varians">
|
||
<emphasis id="2796E43FFF99FF97FAB6C250FF69F9EA" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="263">Cliona varians</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="155D382DFF99FF97FF21C208FCFCF906" blockId="10.[151,1437,1216,2035]" box="[199,894,1648,1675]" pageId="10" pageNumber="263">
|
||
<emphasis id="2796E43FFF99FF97FF21C208FE90F906" box="[199,274,1648,1674]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="263">Color:</emphasis>
|
||
Live specimens have a distinct translucent white color.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="155D382DFF99FF97FF21C2ECFB19F922" blockId="10.[151,1437,1216,2035]" box="[199,1179,1684,1711]" pageId="10" pageNumber="263">
|
||
<emphasis id="2796E43FFF99FF97FF21C2ECFE77F922" box="[199,501,1684,1710]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="263">Geographical distribution:</emphasis>
|
||
Known from the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="D726F6CFFF99FF97FD5BC2ECFC8CF922" box="[701,782,1684,1710]" country="United States of America" name="Florida" pageId="10" pageNumber="263">Florida</collectingRegion>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="A58A3270FF99FF97FCF3C2EDFB19F922" box="[789,1179,1684,1711]" location="southern Gulf" pageId="10" pageNumber="263" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Mexico">
|
||
Keys and
|
||
<location id="103D6EF6FF99FF97FC63C2ECFB9DF922" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9D4B893BFF95FF96FF71C5CEFE1BFF75:103D6EF6FF99FF97FC63C2ECFB9DF922" box="[901,1055,1684,1710]" name="southern Gulf" pageId="10" pageNumber="263" stateProvince="Mexico">southern Gulf</location>
|
||
of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="D726F6CFFF99FF97FBA3C2ECFB19F922" box="[1093,1179,1684,1710]" country="Mexico" name="Mexico" pageId="10" pageNumber="263">Mexico</collectingRegion>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="155D382DFF99FF97FF21C2C0FC23F897" blockId="10.[151,1437,1216,2035]" pageId="10" pageNumber="263">
|
||
<emphasis id="2796E43FFF99FF97FF21C2C0FDB6F95E" box="[199,564,1720,1746]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="263">
|
||
Ecology:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D2E243AEFF99FF97FED2C2C0FDB6F95E" authority="Cummings & White & Thomas, 2023" authorityName="Cummings & White & Thomas" authorityYear="2023" box="[308,564,1720,1746]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucothoidae" genus="Leucothoe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="10" pageNumber="263" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="darthvaderi" status="sp. nov.">Leucothoe darthvaderi</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="2796E43FFF99FF97FDDBC2C0FD15F95E" bold="true" box="[573,663,1720,1746]" pageId="10" pageNumber="263">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3CA55944FF99FF97FDDBC2C0FD15F95E" box="[573,663,1720,1746]" pageId="10" pageNumber="263" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
is commonly found in the sponge
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D2E243AEFF99FF97FBC7C2C0FB4BF95E" baseAuthorityName="Duchassaing & Michelotti" baseAuthorityYear="1864" box="[1057,1225,1720,1746]" class="Demospongiae" family="Clionaidae" genus="Cliona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Clionaida" pageId="10" pageNumber="263" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="varians">
|
||
<emphasis id="2796E43FFF99FF97FBC7C2C0FB4BF95E" box="[1057,1225,1720,1746]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="263">Cliona varians</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. In 1983, the third author collected a single specimen of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D2E243AEFF99FF97FDAEC2A5FD69F97A" authority="Cummings & White & Thomas, 2023" authorityName="Cummings & White & Thomas" authorityYear="2023" box="[584,747,1756,1782]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucothoidae" genus="Leucothoe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="10" pageNumber="263" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="darthvaderi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="2796E43FFF99FF97FDAEC2A5FD69F97A" box="[584,747,1756,1782]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="263">L. darthvaderi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="2796E43FFF99FF97FD12C2A4FCD2F97A" bold="true" box="[756,848,1756,1782]" pageId="10" pageNumber="263">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3CA55944FF99FF97FD12C2A4FCD2F97A" box="[756,848,1756,1782]" pageId="10" pageNumber="263" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
from the branchial chamber of the solitary tunicate
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D2E243AEFF99FF97FF71C378FE6FF896" authority="Savigny, 1816" authorityName="Savigny" authorityYear="1816" box="[151,493,1792,1818]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Ascidiidae" genus="Phallusia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phlebobranchia" pageId="10" pageNumber="263" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nigra">
|
||
<emphasis id="2796E43FFF99FF97FF71C378FEC5F896" box="[151,327,1792,1818]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="263">Phallusia nigra</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="717345DCFF99FF97FEABC378FE6FF896" author="Savigny, J. C." box="[333,493,1792,1818]" pageId="10" pageNumber="263" refId="ref5183" refString="Savigny, J. C. (1816) Observations generals sur la bouche des arachnidesdes crustaces et des entomostraces. Memoires sur les Animaux sans vertebres. Permiere partie. Description et classification des animaux invertebres et articules, connus sous les noms de Crustaces, d'Insectes, d'Annelides, etc. Deterville, Paris, 84 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 65971" type="book" year="1816">Savigny, 1816</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from Sawyer Key in the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="D726F6CFFF99FF97FCEEC378FCDBF896" box="[776,857,1792,1818]" country="United States of America" name="Florida" pageId="10" pageNumber="263">Florida</collectingRegion>
|
||
Keys.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="155D382DFF99FF96FF21C35CFE1BFF75" blockId="10.[151,1437,1216,2035]" lastBlockId="11.[151,1436,151,249]" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="264" pageId="10" pageNumber="263">
|
||
<emphasis id="2796E43FFF99FF97FF21C35CFDB8F8B2" box="[199,570,1828,1854]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="263">
|
||
Remarks:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D2E243AEFF99FF97FEDCC35CFDB8F8B2" authority="Cummings & White & Thomas, 2023" authorityName="Cummings & White & Thomas" authorityYear="2023" box="[314,570,1828,1854]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucothoidae" genus="Leucothoe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="10" pageNumber="263" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="darthvaderi" status="sp. nov.">Leucothoe darthvaderi</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="2796E43FFF99FF97FDA4C35CFD1EF8B2" bold="true" box="[578,668,1828,1854]" pageId="10" pageNumber="263">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3CA55944FF99FF97FDA4C35CFD1EF8B2" box="[578,668,1828,1854]" pageId="10" pageNumber="263" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
is part of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D2E243AEFF99FF97FCDFC35CFBA7F8B2" baseAuthorityName="Abildgaard" baseAuthorityYear="1789" box="[825,1061,1828,1854]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucothoidae" genus="Leucothoe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="10" pageNumber="263" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spincarpa">
|
||
<emphasis id="2796E43FFF99FF97FCDFC35CFBA7F8B2" box="[825,1061,1828,1854]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="263">Leucothoe spincarpa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species complex, with a rounded head and long gnathopod 1 dactylus. It is similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D2E243AEFF99FF97FD3FC330FBA9F8EE" authority="White, 2019" authorityName="White" authorityYear="2019" box="[729,1067,1864,1890]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucothoidae" genus="Leucothoe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="10" pageNumber="263" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tunica">
|
||
<emphasis id="2796E43FFF99FF97FD3FC330FC18F8EE" box="[729,922,1864,1890]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="263">Leucothoe tunica</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="717345DCFF99FF97FC47C330FBA9F8EE" author="White, K. N." box="[929,1067,1864,1890]" pageId="10" pageNumber="263" pagination="739 - 747" refId="ref5488" refString="White, K. N. (2019) Simplification of a species complex: Two new species of Leucothoidae (Crustacea: Amphipoda) previously attributed to Leucothoe spinicarpa (Abildgaard, 1789) in Florida, USA. The Journal of Crustacean Biology, 39, 739 - 747. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / jcbiol / ruz 058" type="journal article" year="2019">White, 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
collected from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="D726F6CFFF99FF97FB3CC330FAA9F8EE" box="[1242,1323,1864,1890]" country="United States of America" name="Florida" pageId="10" pageNumber="263">Florida</collectingRegion>
|
||
in overall appearance, including a long gnathopod 1 dactylus and tapered posterior margin on pereopod 7. The new species differs from every known leucothoid species in having the gnathopod 2 basis anterior margin lined with large tubercles. The new species shares the long setae on posterodistal margin of female gnathopod 1 basis and the heavily setose mandibular palp article 2 with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D2E243AEFF99FF97FDD3C3A0FB9DF87E" authority="Thomas & Klebba, 2007" authorityName="Thomas & Klebba" authorityYear="2007" box="[565,1055,2008,2034]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucothoidae" genus="Leucothoe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="10" pageNumber="263" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ubouhu">
|
||
<emphasis id="2796E43FFF99FF97FDD3C3A0FC86F87E" box="[565,772,2008,2034]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="263">Leucothoe ubouhu</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="717345DCFF99FF97FCECC3A0FB9DF87E" author="Thomas, J. D. & Klebba, K. N." box="[778,1055,2008,2034]" pageId="10" pageNumber="263" pagination="1 - 44" refId="ref5257" refString="Thomas, J. D. & Klebba, K. N. (2007) New species and host associations of commensal leucothoid amphipods from coral reefs in Florida and Belize (Crustacea: Amphipoda). Zootaxa, 1494 (1), 1 - 44. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 1494.1.1" type="journal article" year="2007">Thomas & Klebba, 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but differs in having an accessory flagellum on antenna 1 (lacking in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D2E243AEFF98FF96FDC2C4EFFD14FF3D" authorityName="Thomas & Klebba" authorityYear="2007" box="[548,662,151,177]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucothoidae" genus="Leucothoe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="11" pageNumber="264" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ubouhu">
|
||
<emphasis id="2796E43FFF98FF96FDC2C4EFFD14FF3D" box="[548,662,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="264">L. ubouhu</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), rounded head anterodistal head margin (angular in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D2E243AEFF98FF96FB08C4EFFAE2FF3D" authorityName="Thomas & Klebba" authorityYear="2007" box="[1262,1376,151,177]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucothoidae" genus="Leucothoe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="11" pageNumber="264" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ubouhu">
|
||
<emphasis id="2796E43FFF98FF96FB08C4EFFAE2FF3D" box="[1262,1376,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="264">L. ubouhu</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), pereopod 7 basis posteriorly tapered (rounded in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D2E243AEFF98FF96FD46C4C3FC90FF59" authorityName="Thomas & Klebba" authorityYear="2007" box="[672,786,187,213]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucothoidae" genus="Leucothoe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="11" pageNumber="264" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ubouhu">
|
||
<emphasis id="2796E43FFF98FF96FD46C4C3FC90FF59" box="[672,786,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="264">L. ubouhu</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), and the tuft of setae on epimeron 1 anteroventral margin (lacking in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D2E243AEFF98FF96FEF1C4A7FE0AFF75" authorityName="Thomas & Klebba" authorityYear="2007" box="[279,392,223,249]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucothoidae" genus="Leucothoe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="11" pageNumber="264" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ubouhu">
|
||
<emphasis id="2796E43FFF98FF96FEF1C4A7FE0AFF75" box="[279,392,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="264">L. ubouhu</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |