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<document ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.583.3.6" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f28f7289-3e8e-4be0-ac04-04b787b4059a" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7621490" checkinTime="1675871004673" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Li, Yuanyuan, Ma, Liang, Liu, Ding-Kun, Zhao, Xue-Wei, Zhang, Diyang, Ke, Shijie, Chen, Gui-Zhen, Zheng, Qinyao, Liu, Zhong-Jian &amp; Lan, Siren" docDate="2023" docId="9D0E8782774F225E2AB8FBDFFB9DFE98" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.583.3.6.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 583 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.583.3.6" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.4:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Apostasia fujianica Y. Li &amp; S. Lan 2023, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="283" masterDocId="6137FFFA774B22582A30FF8BFF94FFBC" masterDocTitle="Apostasia fujianica (Apostasioideae, Orchidaceae), a new Chinese species: evidence from morphological, genome size and molecular analyses" masterLastPageNumber="284" masterPageNumber="277" pageNumber="281" updateTime="1675871692436" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Apostasia fujianica (Apostasioideae, Orchidaceae), a new Chinese species: evidence from morphological, genome size and molecular analyses</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Li, Yuanyuan</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0002-6461-4015</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Key Laboratory of National Forestry and Grassland Administration for Orchid Conservation and Utilization at College of Landscape Architecture and Art, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, China &amp; lyy 9902140575 @ 163. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 6461 - 4015</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Ma, Liang</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0002-7366-7290</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Fujian Health College, Fuzhou, Fujian 350101, China &amp; fjmaliang @ 126. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 7366 - 7290</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Liu, Ding-Kun</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0001-9927-0366</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Key Laboratory of National Forestry and Grassland Administration for Orchid Conservation and Utilization at College of Landscape Architecture and Art, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, China &amp; College of Forestry, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, Fujian 350000, China &amp; fjliudk @ 163. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9927 - 0366</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Zhao, Xue-Wei</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0002-2136-5370</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Key Laboratory of National Forestry and Grassland Administration for Orchid Conservation and Utilization at College of Landscape Architecture and Art, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, China &amp; College of Forestry, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, Fujian 350000, China &amp; 3210422095 @ fafu. edu. cn; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 2136 - 5370</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">3210422095@fafu.edu.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Zhang, Diyang</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0001-7548-4378</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Key Laboratory of National Forestry and Grassland Administration for Orchid Conservation and Utilization at College of Landscape Architecture and Art, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, China &amp; diyangzhang @ 126. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 7548 - 4378</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Ke, Shijie</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0002-7670-0340</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Key Laboratory of National Forestry and Grassland Administration for Orchid Conservation and Utilization at College of Landscape Architecture and Art, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, China &amp; College of Forestry, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, Fujian 350000, China &amp; 3210422027 @ fafu. edu. cn; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 7670 - 0340</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">3210422027@fafu.edu.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Chen, Gui-Zhen</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0002-4777-3559</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Key Laboratory of National Forestry and Grassland Administration for Orchid Conservation and Utilization at College of Landscape Architecture and Art, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, China &amp; cgz 1020 @ 126. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 4777 - 3559</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Zheng, Qinyao</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0001-9807-2026</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Key Laboratory of National Forestry and Grassland Administration for Orchid Conservation and Utilization at College of Landscape Architecture and Art, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, China &amp; qinyaozheng @ fafu. edu. cn; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9807 - 2026</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">qinyaozheng@fafu.edu.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Liu, Zhong-Jian</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0003-4390-3878</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Key Laboratory of National Forestry and Grassland Administration for Orchid Conservation and Utilization at College of Landscape Architecture and Art, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, China &amp; zjliu @ fafu. edu. cn; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 4390 - 3878</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">zjliu@fafu.edu.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Lan, Siren</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0003-2793-6768</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Key Laboratory of National Forestry and Grassland Administration for Orchid Conservation and Utilization at College of Landscape Architecture and Art, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, China &amp; College of Forestry, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, Fujian 350000, China &amp; lkzx @ fafu. edu. cn; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 2793 - 6768</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">lkzx@fafu.edu.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Phytotaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2023</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2023-02-07</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>583</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="issue">
<mods:number>3</mods:number>
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<mods:start>277</mods:start>
<mods:end>284</mods:end>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.583.3.6</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.583.3.6</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">f28f7289-3e8e-4be0-ac04-04b787b4059a</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7621490</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9D0E8782774F225E2AB8FBDFFB9DFE98" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/9D0E8782774F225E2AB8FBDFFB9DFE98" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="283" pageId="4" pageNumber="281">
<subSubSection box="[136,843,1108,1135]" pageId="4" pageNumber="281" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="4.[136,843,1108,1135]" box="[136,843,1108,1135]" pageId="4" pageNumber="281">
<heading box="[136,843,1108,1135]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="281" reason="3">
<taxonomicName authority="Y.Li &amp; S.Lan" authorityName="Y. Li &amp; S. Lan" authorityYear="2023" box="[136,519,1108,1135]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Apostasia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="281" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fujianica" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,359,1108,1135]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="281">Apostasia fujianica</emphasis>
Y.Li &amp; S.Lan
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis box="[531,616,1109,1134]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="281">
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[531,616,1109,1134]" pageId="4" pageNumber="281" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation box="[630,698,1108,1134]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[136,229,1988,2010]" captionTargetBox="[187,1400,190,1963]" captionTargetId="figure-18@5.[187,1400,190,1963]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Apostasia fujianica. A. Plant habit in the wild. B. Flowering and fruiting plant of A. shenzhenica. C. Flowering plant. D. Inflorescence. E. Flower opened by hand. F. Floral organs." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7621496" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7621496/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="281">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
) (
<emphasis bold="true" box="[722,834,1109,1132]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="281">Dz×ffi±</emphasis>
)
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="281" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="4.[136,1452,1148,1206]" pageId="4" pageNumber="281">
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2021-06-20" collectionCode="FAFU" country="China" county="Type" elevation="752" latitude="23.863335" location="Zhaoan" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="117.17861" municipality="Zhangzhou" pageId="4" pageNumber="281" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Fujian" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCounty box="[136,186,1148,1169]" pageId="4" pageNumber="281">Type</collectingCounty>
:—
<collectingCountry box="[215,294,1148,1169]" name="China" pageId="4" pageNumber="281">CHINA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion box="[305,366,1148,1170]" country="China" name="Fujian" pageId="4" pageNumber="281">Fujian</collectingRegion>
(
<emphasis bold="true" box="[382,430,1150,1169]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="281">Dz×</emphasis>
):
<collectingMunicipality box="[453,561,1148,1170]" pageId="4" pageNumber="281">Zhangzhou</collectingMunicipality>
(
<emphasis bold="true" box="[578,626,1149,1169]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="281">dzffl</emphasis>
),
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9D0E8782774F225E2AB8FBDFFB9DFE98:1078604F774F225C28B8FBF7FD44FB2E" box="[648,720,1148,1170]" country="China" county="Type" latitude="23.863335" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="117.17861" municipality="Zhangzhou" name="Zhaoan" pageId="4" pageNumber="281" stateProvince="Fujian">Zhaoan</location>
(
<emphasis bold="true" box="[736,784,1150,1169]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="281">DZae</emphasis>
),
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9D0E8782774F225E2AB8FBDFFB9DFE98:1078604F774F225C2916FBF7FC67FB2D" box="[806,1011,1148,1170]" country="China" county="Type" latitude="23.863335" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="117.17861" municipality="Zhangzhou" name="Wushan Scenic Spot" pageId="4" pageNumber="281" stateProvince="Fujian">Wushan Scenic Spot</location>
, deep soils on the slope of evergreen broadleaved forests, elev.
<quantity box="[384,447,1184,1206]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.52" pageId="4" pageNumber="281" unit="m" value="752.0">
<elevation box="[384,447,1184,1206]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.52" pageId="4" pageNumber="281" unit="m" value="752.0">752 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<geoCoordinate box="[457,588,1182,1205]" degrees="117" direction="east" minutes="10" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="281" precision="15" seconds="43" value="117.17861">117°10′43″ E</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate box="[598,720,1182,1205]" degrees="23" direction="north" minutes="51" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="281" precision="15" seconds="48" value="23.863335">23°51′48″ N</geoCoordinate>
,
<date box="[730,828,1184,1206]" pageId="4" pageNumber="281" value="2021-06-20">
<collectingDate box="[730,828,1184,1206]" pageId="4" pageNumber="281" value="2021-06-20">2021.6.20</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis box="[838,924,1184,1205]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="281">Ma 2021</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus box="[937,1026,1184,1206]" pageId="4" pageNumber="281">holotype</typeStatus>
:
<collectionCode box="[1035,1104,1184,1205]" pageId="4" pageNumber="281">FAFU</collectionCode>
!)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="4.[136,1452,1252,1998]" pageId="4" pageNumber="281">
This new species is similar to
<taxonomicName authorityName="Liu &amp; Chen" authorityYear="2011" box="[473,641,1252,1278]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Apostasia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="281" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="shenzhenica">
<emphasis box="[473,641,1252,1278]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="281">A. shenzhenica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but can be distinguished by its narrowly ovate leaves, 1.5–2.0 × 1.0–
<quantity metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="281" unit="cm" value="1.5">1.5 cm</quantity>
with a 0.8–1.0 mm long apicule. The inflorescences are
<quantity box="[817,943,1288,1315]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="4" pageNumber="281" unit="cm" value="1.25" valueMax="1.7" valueMin="0.8">0.8–1.7 cm</quantity>
long with 8–11 flowers. The flowers are not fully open, cleistogamous and have similar sepals and petals, each with a
<quantity box="[989,1077,1324,1351]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="281" unit="mm" value="0.2">0.2 mm</quantity>
long apicule. The inner margins of two anthers are connivent to form a
<taxonomicName box="[583,681,1360,1386]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Solanum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="4" pageNumber="281" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[583,681,1360,1386]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="281">Solanum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
-like anther arrangement with one stigma and cavity and cylindrical fruits.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="4.[136,1452,1252,1998]" pageId="4" pageNumber="281">
Terrestrial herbs,
<quantity box="[394,482,1432,1459]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="281" unit="cm" value="4.0" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="3.0">3–5 cm</quantity>
tall. Rhizomes bearing many rootlets, tubers scattered along the roots,
<quantity box="[1326,1419,1432,1459]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="281" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.0">3-4 mm</quantity>
in diameter, globular. Stems erect, lignified, not branched,
<quantity box="[785,876,1468,1495]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="281" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2-3 mm</quantity>
in diameter, multinodal, with a cylindrical sheath
<quantity box="[136,243,1504,1531]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="281" unit="mm" value="9.0" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="8.0">8–10 mm</quantity>
long, the upper part of the sheath with 3–8 leaves. Leaves ovate, 1.5–2.0 × 1.0–
<quantity box="[1139,1217,1504,1531]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="281" unit="cm" value="1.5">1.5 cm</quantity>
, apex acute, the base contracted into a
<quantity box="[328,421,1540,1567]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="281" unit="mm" value="7.0" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="6.0">6–8 mm</quantity>
long stalk, stalk base dilated and clasping the stem. Panicle arising from stem apex, arching,
<quantity box="[136,260,1576,1603]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="4" pageNumber="281" unit="cm" value="1.25" valueMax="1.7" valueMin="0.8">0.8–1.7 cm</quantity>
long, 8–11-flowered; bracts ovate,
<quantity box="[652,744,1576,1603]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="281" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2–3 mm</quantity>
long; pedicel and ovary
<quantity box="[1015,1139,1576,1603]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="4" pageNumber="281" unit="cm" value="1.0" valueMax="1.2" valueMin="0.8">0.8–1.2 cm</quantity>
long; flowers green-yellow, not fully opening, cleistogamous,
<quantity box="[525,652,1612,1639]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="281" unit="cm" value="0.5" valueMax="0.6" valueMin="0.4">0.4–0.6 cm</quantity>
in diameter; sepals 3, similar to each other, narrowly oblong, 5.0–6.0 × 1.5–2.0 mm, central portion with a keeled protrusion that elongates into a
<quantity box="[1006,1093,1648,1675]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="281" unit="mm" value="0.2">0.2 mm</quantity>
apicule; petals 3, similar to the sepals; basal part of stamen 3 fused with style to a form a cylindrical column, 2.0–
<quantity box="[1049,1134,1684,1711]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="281" unit="mm" value="2.5">2.5 mm</quantity>
long; a subquadrate nectary, 0.8×
<quantity box="[186,276,1720,1747]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="281" unit="mm" value="0.8">0.8 mm</quantity>
, the upper portion of column slightly longitudinally sulcate; fertile stamens 2, each with a
<quantity box="[1312,1400,1720,1747]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="281" unit="mm" value="0.8">0.8 mm</quantity>
free filament; anthers narrowly-elliptic, 3.0–4.0 ×
<quantity box="[664,805,1756,1783]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="281" unit="mm" value="1.65" valueMax="1.8" valueMin="1.5">1.5–1.8 mm</quantity>
, the two apices equal, clasping the style and staminode below, each bilocular with powdery pollen; staminode opposite dorsal sepal, fused with and shorter than the style, apex fully separated from upper part of style; style
<quantity box="[641,775,1828,1855]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="4" pageNumber="281" unit="mm" value="2.0" valueMax="2.2" valueMin="1.8">1.8–2.2 mm</quantity>
long, shorter than anthers, stigma 1, with a cavity. Berry-like fruits are long, cylindrical, green, 0.9–1.0 cm long and
<quantity box="[754,889,1864,1891]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="4" pageNumber="281" unit="mm" value="2.0" valueMax="2.2" valueMin="1.8">1.8–2.2 mm</quantity>
in diameter.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="283" pageId="4" pageNumber="281" type="distribution">
<paragraph blockId="4.[136,1452,1252,1998]" pageId="4" pageNumber="281">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,514,1900,1926]" pageId="4" pageNumber="281">Distribution and habitat:—</emphasis>
Terrestrial in loose, rocky soil in broad-leaved forest at an elevation of approximately
<quantity box="[136,263,1936,1963]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="281" unit="m" value="700.0" valueMax="800.0" valueMin="600.0">600–800 m</quantity>
in
<collectingRegion box="[299,479,1936,1962]" country="China" name="Fujian" pageId="4" pageNumber="281">Fujian Province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry box="[491,562,1936,1962]" name="China" pageId="4" pageNumber="281">China</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="4.[136,1452,1252,1998]" box="[189,861,1972,1998]" pageId="4" pageNumber="281">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,351,1972,1998]" pageId="4" pageNumber="281">Phenology:—</emphasis>
Flowering June–July, fruiting June–February.
</paragraph>
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7621496" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7621496" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7621496/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="282" startId="5.[136,229,1988,2010]" targetBox="[187,1400,190,1963]" targetPageId="5">
<paragraph blockId="5.[136,1452,1987,2046]" pageId="5" pageNumber="282">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,462,1987,2010]" pageId="5" pageNumber="282">
FIGURE 2.
<taxonomicName authorityName="Y. Li &amp; S. Lan" authorityYear="2023" box="[263,455,1987,2009]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Apostasia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="5" pageNumber="282" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fujianica">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[263,455,1987,2009]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="282">Apostasia fujianica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
A. Plant habit in the wild. B. Flowering and fruiting plant of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Liu &amp; Chen" authorityYear="2011" box="[1071,1217,1988,2009]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Apostasia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="5" pageNumber="282" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="shenzhenica">
<emphasis box="[1071,1217,1988,2009]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="282">A. shenzhenica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. C. Flowering plant. D. Inflorescence. E. Flower opened by hand. F. Floral organs.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph blockId="6.[136,1452,158,293]" pageId="6" pageNumber="283">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,465,158,184]" pageId="6" pageNumber="283">Conservation status:—</emphasis>
Only one population has been located, consisting of no more than 50 individuals. This site is not in a protected area, and using the
<bibRefCitation author="IUCN" box="[659,812,194,220]" pageId="6" pageNumber="283" refId="ref4064" refString="IUCN (2012) IUCN Red List categories and criteria, version 3.1, second edition. Gland and Cambridge, 30 pp." type="book" year="2012">IUCN (2012)</bibRefCitation>
guidelines,
<taxonomicName authorityName="Y. Li &amp; S. Lan" authorityYear="2023" box="[955,1089,194,221]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Apostasia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="6" pageNumber="283" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fujianica">
<emphasis box="[955,1089,194,221]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="283">A. fujianica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
should be considered critically endangered.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[189,1033,266,293]" pageId="6" pageNumber="283" type="etymology">
<paragraph blockId="6.[136,1452,158,293]" box="[189,1033,266,293]" pageId="6" pageNumber="283">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,356,266,292]" pageId="6" pageNumber="283">Etymology:—</emphasis>
Referring to the province where this new species was found.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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