785 lines
89 KiB
XML
785 lines
89 KiB
XML
<document id="D109AC7DA6CD05F3B11B4AAFC35D2453" ID-CLB-Dataset="116165" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5171.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="9923ae54-fea7-4394-9c56-f5f4db376e0d" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6966207" ID-ZooBank="5B00C374-33B0-4433-95A0-DC9B5FFC5B0C" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1659689746521" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Borowiec, Lech & Świętojańska, Jolanta" docDate="2022" docId="E417E526B1FAA98CFF6CF9600F43932F" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5171.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5171 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5171.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Cassida troglodytes Boheman 1854" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="168" masterDocId="182E9D5EB15FA92BFFFBFA730C63955A" masterDocTitle="A monograph of the Afrotropical Cassidinae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae). Part 6. Revision of the tribe Cassidini 3, the genus Cassida L." masterLastPageNumber="250" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="166" updateTime="1699364714896" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||
<mods:mods id="63578BBA09BD680E5567B4DE21071A2F" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="D442449A6D2634197670BE7E0186340E">
|
||
<mods:title id="C577AECD44DE1A706EF82EDB49CAEF66">A monograph of the Afrotropical Cassidinae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae). Part 6. Revision of the tribe Cassidini 3, the genus Cassida L.</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="99B1944FB3DAAD02509ECE1E51C6549E" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="55C26C53741FB9E4401CE7B7483B0A17">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="1C1F869CF974DE270D36187A2B9B40D9">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="BFE0AD17288F3B781187B1DB3CF161E2">Borowiec, Lech</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="CA8962CCA4E75E15E386F113BE0A7A6B" type="ORCID">0000-0001-5668-6855</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="B613F0942773AC26F55EA61F004D24AF" type="email">lech.borowiec@uwr.edu.pl</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="0AFA611288E22A7CC992ABD745EC11ED" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="885066DF2A29FE440174BF93BB7069C9">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="7A1AE8FE2E71D63B2BE6DC1BDBC4EA38">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="E8759AE589BF5167E4FA38DBE53512A1">Świętojańska, Jolanta</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="585096C93FDC8C6089567399A21CABE2" type="ORCID">0000-0002-6701-8809</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="6CA769FC4F5B39BB7A87381CAC27AE4F" type="email">jolanta.swietojanska@uwr.edu.pl</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="D5996470ACCB0D15B397EE8F7D61DDF9">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="A0CE45CE625FCBCE378E9684168674BE" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="2CF093A460B00986B5C7F9EBBE40D8EC">
|
||
<mods:title id="B83DFD92CD5471CF9A2ED05E6147AE92">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="C06E3590A47283BDA1D3408D679488A8">
|
||
<mods:date id="307A8B9A5297CF41F66E6ABF671E1EC1">2022</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="A6FB6D70845F176EC5BF4C9CF8C932EA" type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number id="F627A434C9CF382343DA5BC7188742DF">2022-08-04</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="5CB4CB03D35F50B609DAA9F2E5CBB6C9" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="DD1502E8FF20808CCC8342744DD77F1F">5171</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="86E659C3A46F75D478CDB696257AFA6B" type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number id="7C76B2F80D2A29B9DE647B097C518B04">1</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="FCBB4203535B68CF3294CE527F9C7BF9" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="C037D04A6AC13190E02D5D0C173AB3CD">1</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="857E18D175BE86184B59BE57835A3ABB">250</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:location id="C0797D93257709996A6E2FD3A5F8C991">
|
||
<mods:url id="FD8C3BB74D4BA5155733ADF54F3A6D74">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5171.1.1</mods:url>
|
||
</mods:location>
|
||
<mods:classification id="B0360CE101DC7A674629A2A9D830CC0C">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="D2E6D54A94519FABA3C7E96E93A4BAEA" type="CLB-Dataset">116165</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="F40197747A8E787C71C5D58720EAAC29" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5171.1.1</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="0A67678FBD8905B560D43BD278E6E9A3" type="GBIF-Dataset">9923ae54-fea7-4394-9c56-f5f4db376e0d</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="B1EE81F0D7022F958D6D3F5FA1B7B734" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="3E9DF9340029E1743897C4F651BC3BDB" type="Zenodo-Dep">6966207</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="6BA1A9DDD31CC9784FC4FEFB6EDF80CA" type="ZooBank">5B00C374-33B0-4433-95A0-DC9B5FFC5B0C</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="E417E526B1FAA98CFF6CF9600F43932F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6966629" ID-GBIF-Taxon="198839395" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6966629" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E417E526B1FAA98CFF6CF9600F43932F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E417E526B1FAA98CFF6CF9600F43932F" lastPageId="167" lastPageNumber="168" pageId="165" pageNumber="166">
|
||
<subSubSection id="24A407BBB1FAA98EFF6CF9600E2A9674" box="[151,585,787,814]" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="6C015430B1FAA98EFF6CF9600E2A9674" blockId="165.[151,585,787,850]" box="[151,585,787,814]" pageId="165" pageNumber="166">
|
||
<heading id="3749E35CB1FAA98EFF6CF9600E2A9674" bold="true" box="[151,585,787,814]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" reason="4">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ABBE2FB3B1FAA98EFF6CF9600E2A9674" ID-CoL="7RYY8" authority="Boheman, 1854" authorityName="Boheman" authorityYear="1854" box="[151,585,787,814]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cassida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="troglodytes">
|
||
<emphasis id="5ECA8822B1FAA98EFF6CF9600E2A9674" bold="true" box="[151,585,787,814]" pageId="165" pageNumber="166">
|
||
<emphasis id="5ECA8822B1FAA98EFF6CF9600DE29674" bold="true" box="[151,385,787,814]" italics="true" pageId="165" pageNumber="166">Cassida troglodytes</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="082F29C1B1FAA98EFE73F9670E2A9674" author="Boheman, C. H." box="[392,585,788,814]" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" refId="ref184229" refString="Boheman, C. H. (1854) Monographia Cassididarum. Tomus secundus. Officina Norstedtiana, Holmiae, 506 pp., 2 tabs." type="book" year="1854">Boheman, 1854</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="24A407BBB1FAA98EFF6CF94B0D0D9608" box="[151,366,824,850]" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="6C015430B1FAA98EFF6CF94B0D0D9608" blockId="165.[151,585,787,850]" box="[151,366,824,850]" pageId="165" pageNumber="166">
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="F48548B5B1FAA98EFF64F94B0C949608" box="[159,247,824,850]" captionStart="FIGURE 48" captionStartId="166.[151,250,1607,1631]" captionTargetBox="[159,1426,393,1573]" captionTargetId="figure-129@166.[151,1436,381,1584]" captionTargetPageId="166" captionText="FIGURE 48. Distribution of Cassida troglodytes (black circles) and Cassida somalica (black diamond)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6966380" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6966380/files/figure.png" pageId="165" pageNumber="166">figs. 48</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="F48548B5B1FAA98EFEF8F94B0D059608" box="[259,358,824,850]" captionStart="FIGURES 226–231" captionStartId="220.[151,264,1434,1458]" captionTargetBox="[168,1425,200,1396]" captionTargetId="figure-36@220.[151,1435,181,1410]" captionTargetPageId="220" captionText="FIGURES 226–231. Cassida troglodytes. 226–227, 229–231. Dorsal; 228. Lateral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6966557" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6966557/files/figure.png" pageId="165" pageNumber="166">226–231</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="24A407BBB1FAA98EFF6CF90F0FBB9174" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="6C015430B1FAA98EFF6CF90F0EC496E9" blockId="165.[151,1416,892,1070]" pageId="165" pageNumber="166">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="4CAE731EB1FAA98EFF6CF90F0EC496E9" pageId="165" pageNumber="166">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ABBE2FB3B1FAA98EFF6CF90F0ECC96CF" ID-CoL="7RYY8" authority="Boheman, 1854: 396" authorityName="Boheman" authorityPageNumber="396" authorityYear="1854" box="[151,687,892,917]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cassida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="troglodytes">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="ED1F7221B1FAA98EFF6CF90F0E5F96CE" author="Boheman, C. H." box="[151,572,892,916]" page="396" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" year="1854">
|
||
<emphasis id="5ECA8822B1FAA98EFF6CF90F0D0396CE" box="[151,352,892,916]" italics="true" pageId="165" pageNumber="166">Cassida troglodytes</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="082F29C1B1FAA98EFE9CF90F0E5F96CE" author="Boheman, C. H." box="[359,572,892,916]" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" refId="ref184229" refString="Boheman, C. H. (1854) Monographia Cassididarum. Tomus secundus. Officina Norstedtiana, Holmiae, 506 pp., 2 tabs." type="book" year="1854">Boheman, 1854: 396</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="ED1F7221B1FAA98EFDBCF90F0ECC96CF" author="Boheman, C. H." box="[583,687,892,917]" page="129" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" year="1856">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="082F29C1B1FAA98EFDBCF90F0ECC96CF" author="Boheman, C. H." box="[583,687,892,917]" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" refId="ref184283" refString="Boheman, C. H. (1856) Catalogue of Coleopterous Insects in the collection of the British Museum, Part IX, Cassididae. Trustees of the British Museum, London, 225 pp." type="book" year="1856">1856: 129</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="ED1F7221B1FAA98EFD41F90F0F4096CF" author="Boheman, C. H." box="[698,803,892,917]" page="309" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" year="1862">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="082F29C1B1FAA98EFD41F90F0F4096CF" author="Boheman, C. H." box="[698,803,892,917]" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" refId="ref184320" refString="Boheman, C. H. (1862) Monographia Cassididarum. Tomus quartus. Officina Norstedtiana, Holmiae, 504 pp." type="book" year="1862">1862: 309</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="ED1F7221B1FAA98EFCD6F90F08F396CE" author="Gemminger, M. & Harold, E. B. von" box="[813,1168,892,917]" page="3659" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" year="1876">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="082F29C1B1FAA98EFCD6F90F08F396CE" author="Gemminger, M. & Harold, E. B. von" box="[813,1168,892,917]" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" pagination="3479 - 3822" refId="ref185556" refString="Gemminger, M. & Harold, E. B. von (1876) Catalogus Coleopterorum hucusque descriptorum synonymicus et systematicus. Tom XII. Chrysomelidae. Pars II. Languridae, Erotylidae, Endomychidae, Coccinelidae, Corylophidae, Platypsyllidae. Accedit index generum universalis. Theodor Ackermann, Monachii, 344 + lxxiii pp. [pp. 3479 - 3822 + i - lxxiii]" type="journal article" year="1876">Gemminger & Harold, 1876: 3659</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="082F29C1B1FAA98EFB61F90F095F96CF" author="Borowiec, L." box="[1178,1340,892,917]" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" refId="ref184613" refString="Borowiec, L. (1999) A world catalogue of the Cassidinae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae). Biologica Silesiae, Wroclaw, 476 pp." type="book" year="1999">Borowiec, 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||
a: 289.
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="ED1F7221B1FAA98EFF6CF9E80EC096E9" author="Spaeth, F." box="[151,675,923,947]" page="119" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" year="1914">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ABBE2FB3B1FAA98EFF6CF9E80EC096E9" ID-CoL="7RYY8" authority=": Spaeth, 1914 b: 119" authorityName=": Spaeth" authorityPageNumber="119" authorityYear="1914" box="[151,675,923,947]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cassida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="troglodytes" subGenus="Cassida">
|
||
<emphasis id="5ECA8822B1FAA98EFF6CF9E80C8A96E9" box="[151,233,923,947]" italics="true" pageId="165" pageNumber="166">Cassida</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="5ECA8822B1FAA98EFF03F9E80D2996E9" box="[248,330,923,947]" italics="true" pageId="165" pageNumber="166">Cassida</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="5ECA8822B1FAA98EFEA3F9E80DAA96E9" box="[344,457,923,947]" italics="true" pageId="165" pageNumber="166">troglodytes</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="082F29C1B1FAA98EFE2DF9E80EC096E9" author="Spaeth, F." box="[470,675,923,947]" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" pagination="1 - 182" refId="ref187712" refString="Spaeth, F. (1914 b) Chrysomelidae: 16. Cassidinae. In: Schenkling, S. (Ed.), Coleopterorum Catalogus. Pars 62. Dr. W. Junk, Berlin, pp. 1 - 182." type="book chapter" year="1914">Spaeth, 1914 b: 119</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6C015430B1FAA98EFF6CF9C90F099688" blockId="165.[151,1416,892,1070]" box="[151,874,954,978]" pageId="165" pageNumber="166">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="4CAE731EB1FAA98EFF6CF9C90F099688" box="[151,874,954,978]" pageId="165" pageNumber="166">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="ED1F7221B1FAA98EFF6CF9C90E459688" author="Spaeth, F." box="[151,550,954,978]" page="356" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" year="1924">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ABBE2FB3B1FAA98EFF6CF9C90E459688" ID-CoL="7RYKQ" authority="Spaeth, 1924: 356" authorityName="Spaeth" authorityPageNumber="356" authorityYear="1924" box="[151,550,954,978]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cassida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="impompalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="5ECA8822B1FAA98EFF6CF9C90D069688" box="[151,357,954,978]" italics="true" pageId="165" pageNumber="166">Cassida impompalis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="082F29C1B1FAA98EFE97F9C90E459688" author="Spaeth, F." box="[364,550,954,978]" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" pagination="275 - 363" refId="ref187934" refString="Spaeth, F. (1924) Insectes Coleopteres Cassidinae. Voyage de Ch. Alluaud et R. Jeannel en Afrique orientale (1911 - 1912), Resultats scientifiques, Coleoptera XVIII, 1924, 275 - 363." type="journal article" year="1924">Spaeth, 1924: 356</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="082F29C1B1FAA98EFDCAF9C90EB09688" author="Borowiec, L." box="[561,723,954,978]" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" refId="ref184613" refString="Borowiec, L. (1999) A world catalogue of the Cassidinae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae). Biologica Silesiae, Wroclaw, 476 pp." type="book" year="1999">Borowiec, 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||
a: 257,
|
||
<emphasis id="5ECA8822B1FAA98EFCDFF9C90F099688" bold="true" box="[804,874,954,978]" pageId="165" pageNumber="166">n. syn.</emphasis>
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6C015430B1FAA98EFF6CF9AB097296AB" blockId="165.[151,1416,892,1070]" box="[151,1297,984,1009]" pageId="165" pageNumber="166">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="4CAE731EB1FAA98EFF6CF9AB097296AB" box="[151,1297,984,1009]" pageId="165" pageNumber="166">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="ED1F7221B1FAA98EFF6CF9AB0E7896AA" author="Spaeth, F." box="[151,539,984,1009]" page="235" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" year="1932">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ABBE2FB3B1FAA98EFF6CF9AB0E7896AA" ID-CoL="7RYT9" authority="Spaeth, 1932: 235" authorityName="Spaeth" authorityPageNumber="235" authorityYear="1932" box="[151,539,984,1009]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cassida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lueboensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="5ECA8822B1FAA98EFF6CF9AB0D3996AA" box="[151,346,984,1008]" italics="true" pageId="165" pageNumber="166">Cassida lueboensis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="082F29C1B1FAA98EFE9BF9AB0E7896AA" author="Spaeth, F." box="[352,539,984,1009]" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" pagination="2 - 22" refId="ref188174" refString="Spaeth, F. (1932) Neue Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Afrikanischen Cassidinen (Col. Chrys.). Revue de Zoologie et de Botanique Africaines, 22, 2 - 22 + 227 - 241." type="journal article" year="1932">Spaeth, 1932: 235</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="ED1F7221B1FAA98EFDDDF9AB0EA796AB" author="Shaw, S." box="[550,708,984,1009]" page="31" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" year="1961">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="082F29C1B1FAA98EFDDDF9AB0EA796AB" author="Shaw, S." box="[550,708,984,1009]" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" pagination="9 - 37" refId="ref187116" refString="Shaw, S. (1961) Cassidinae (Coleoptera Chrysomelidae). Exploration du Parc National de lʼUpemba - Mission G. F. De Witte (1946 - 1949), fasc. 63 (2), 9 - 37." type="journal article" year="1961">Shaw, 1961: 31</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="ED1F7221B1FAA98EFD34F9AA0F4896AA" author="Shaw, S." box="[719,811,984,1009]" page="75" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" year="1972">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="082F29C1B1FAA98EFD34F9AA0F4896AA" author="Shaw, S." box="[719,811,984,1009]" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" pagination="59 - 81" refId="ref187299" refString="Shaw, S. (1972) Cassidinae (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae). Parc National de la Garamba - Mission H. De Saeger (1949 - 1952), 56 (4), 59 - 81." type="journal article" year="1972">1972: 75</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="082F29C1B1FAA98EFCCDF9AB0FBB96AB" author="Borowiec, L." box="[822,984,984,1009]" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" refId="ref184613" refString="Borowiec, L. (1999) A world catalogue of the Cassidinae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae). Biologica Silesiae, Wroclaw, 476 pp." type="book" year="1999">Borowiec, 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||
a: 262;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="ED1F7221B1FAA98EFBD1F9AB08A396AB" author="Rice, M. E." box="[1066,1216,984,1009]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E1098854BC23181EB4F3EDC7FDA9BDC3" page="81" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" year="2003">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="082F29C1B1FAA98EFBD1F9AB08A396AB" author="Rice, M. E." box="[1066,1216,984,1009]" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" pagination="79 - 83" refId="ref186803" refString="Rice, M. E. (2003) New host plant associations and distribution records for tortoise beetles (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Cassidinae) from southern Africa. Coleopterists Bulletin, 57, 79 - 83. https: // doi. org / 10.1649 / 0010 - 065 X (2003) 057 [0079: NHPAAD] 2.0. CO; 2" type="journal article" year="2003">Rice, 2003: 81</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="5ECA8822B1FAA98EFB30F9AA097296AB" bold="true" box="[1227,1297,985,1009]" pageId="165" pageNumber="166">n. syn.</emphasis>
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6C015430B1FAA98EFF6CF98408629155" blockId="165.[151,1416,892,1070]" box="[151,1025,1015,1040]" pageId="165" pageNumber="166">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="4CAE731EB1FAA98EFF6CF98408629155" box="[151,1025,1015,1040]" pageId="165" pageNumber="166">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="ED1F7221B1FAA98EFF6CF9840E429155" author="Spaeth, F." box="[151,545,1015,1039]" page="240" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" year="1932">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ABBE2FB3B1FAA98EFF6CF9840E429155" authority="Spaeth, 1932: 240" authorityName="Spaeth" authorityPageNumber="240" authorityYear="1932" box="[151,545,1015,1039]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cassida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="purpuraria">
|
||
<emphasis id="5ECA8822B1FAA98EFF6CF9840D039155" box="[151,352,1015,1039]" italics="true" pageId="165" pageNumber="166">Cassida purpuraria</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="082F29C1B1FAA98EFE9DF9840E429155" author="Spaeth, F." box="[358,545,1015,1039]" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" pagination="2 - 22" refId="ref188174" refString="Spaeth, F. (1932) Neue Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Afrikanischen Cassidinen (Col. Chrys.). Revue de Zoologie et de Botanique Africaines, 22, 2 - 22 + 227 - 241." type="journal article" year="1932">Spaeth, 1932: 240</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="082F29C1B1FAA98EFDD0F9840EAE9155" author="Borowiec, L." box="[555,717,1015,1039]" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" refId="ref184613" refString="Borowiec, L. (1999) A world catalogue of the Cassidinae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae). Biologica Silesiae, Wroclaw, 476 pp." type="book" year="1999">Borowiec, 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||
a: 262 (as syn. of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ABBE2FB3B1FAA98EFC7CF9840F919155" ID-CoL="7RYT9" authority="Spaeth, 1932: 235" authorityName="Spaeth" authorityPageNumber="235" authorityYear="1932" box="[903,1010,1015,1039]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cassida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lueboensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="5ECA8822B1FAA98EFC7CF9840F919155" box="[903,1010,1015,1039]" italics="true" pageId="165" pageNumber="166">lueboensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6C015430B1FAA98EFF6CFE650FBB9174" blockId="165.[151,1416,892,1070]" box="[151,984,1046,1070]" pageId="165" pageNumber="166">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="4CAE731EB1FAA98EFF6CFE650FBB9174" box="[151,984,1046,1070]" pageId="165" pageNumber="166">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="ED1F7221B1FAA98EFF6CFE650D9B9174" author="Spaeth, F." box="[151,504,1046,1070]" page="59" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" year="1943">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ABBE2FB3B1FAA98EFF6CFE650D9B9174" authority="Spaeth, 1943: 59" authorityName="Spaeth" authorityPageNumber="59" authorityYear="1943" box="[151,504,1046,1070]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cassida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pronuba">
|
||
<emphasis id="5ECA8822B1FAA98EFF6CFE650D279174" box="[151,324,1046,1070]" italics="true" pageId="165" pageNumber="166">Cassida pronuba</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="082F29C1B1FAA98EFEB1FE650D9B9174" author="Spaeth, F." box="[330,504,1046,1070]" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" pagination="47 - 62" refId="ref188440" refString="Spaeth, F. (1943) Cassidinae (Coleoptera Phytophaga) Familie Chrysomelidae. Parc National Albert - I. Mission De Witte (1933 - 1935), 43, 47 - 62." type="journal article" year="1943">Spaeth, 1943: 59</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="082F29C1B1FAA98EFDF8FE650EC69174" author="Borowiec, L." box="[515,677,1046,1070]" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" refId="ref184613" refString="Borowiec, L. (1999) A world catalogue of the Cassidinae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae). Biologica Silesiae, Wroclaw, 476 pp." type="book" year="1999">Borowiec, 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||
a: 262 (as syn. of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ABBE2FB3B1FAA98EFCA4FE650FA99174" ID-CoL="7RYT9" authority="Spaeth, 1932: 235" authorityName="Spaeth" authorityPageNumber="235" authorityYear="1932" box="[863,970,1046,1070]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cassida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lueboensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="5ECA8822B1FAA98EFCA4FE650FA99174" box="[863,970,1046,1070]" italics="true" pageId="165" pageNumber="166">lueboensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="24A407BBB1FAA98CFF6CFE2F0D0595EB" lastPageId="167" lastPageNumber="168" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="6C015430B1FAA98EFF6CFE2F08A691C0" blockId="165.[151,1437,1116,2043]" pageId="165" pageNumber="166">
|
||
<emphasis id="5ECA8822B1FAA98EFF6CFE2F0D4A912C" bold="true" box="[151,297,1116,1142]" pageId="165" pageNumber="166">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
L: 4.25–4.55 mm, W: 3.55–3.85 mm, Lp: 1.50–1.70 mm, Wp: 2.85–3.05 mm, L/W: 1.13–1.20, Wp/Lp: 1.84–2.00. Body almost circular, in male slightly stouter than in female (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F48548B5B1FAA98EFC4BFEF308D991C0" box="[944,1210,1152,1178]" captionStart="FIGURES 226–231" captionStartId="220.[151,264,1434,1458]" captionTargetBox="[168,1425,200,1396]" captionTargetId="figure-36@220.[151,1435,181,1410]" captionTargetPageId="220" captionText="FIGURES 226–231. Cassida troglodytes. 226–227, 229–231. Dorsal; 228. Lateral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6966557" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6966557/files/figure.png" pageId="165" pageNumber="166">figs. 226, 227, 229–231</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6C015430B1FAA98EFF3CFED608ED93C8" blockId="165.[151,1437,1116,2043]" pageId="165" pageNumber="166">
|
||
Very variable species. In typically coloured specimens pronotum yellow and scutellum yellow, elytral disc yellow with several brown spots: round on postscutellar tubercle, small on humerus, on small on elevated interval surrounding postscutellar impression, two elongate on second interval, and sometimes two very small on fourth and sixth intervals, explanate margin uniformly yellow (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F48548B5B1FAA98EFDD5FF630EEA9070" box="[558,649,1296,1322]" captionStart="FIGURES 226–231" captionStartId="220.[151,264,1434,1458]" captionTargetBox="[168,1425,200,1396]" captionTargetId="figure-36@220.[151,1435,181,1410]" captionTargetPageId="220" captionText="FIGURES 226–231. Cassida troglodytes. 226–227, 229–231. Dorsal; 228. Lateral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6966557" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6966557/files/figure.png" pageId="165" pageNumber="166">fig. 227</figureCitation>
|
||
). In intermediate
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ABBE2FB3B1FAA98EFCB7FF630F969071" box="[844,1013,1296,1323]" form="pronotum" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" rank="form">form pronotum</taxonomicName>
|
||
on sides with irregular reddish brown spot, elytral disc except typical maculation with reddish band surrounding disc, explanate margin yellow (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F48548B5B1FAA98EFAE1FF4709109014" box="[1306,1395,1332,1358]" captionStart="FIGURES 226–231" captionStartId="220.[151,264,1434,1458]" captionTargetBox="[168,1425,200,1396]" captionTargetId="figure-36@220.[151,1435,181,1410]" captionTargetPageId="220" captionText="FIGURES 226–231. Cassida troglodytes. 226–227, 229–231. Dorsal; 228. Lateral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6966557" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6966557/files/figure.png" pageId="165" pageNumber="166">fig. 229</figureCitation>
|
||
). In the darkest
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ABBE2FB3B1FAA98EFEEAFF2B0DC59028" box="[273,422,1368,1394]" form="pronotal" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" rank="form">form pronotal</taxonomicName>
|
||
disc purple–brown, explanate margin of pronotum from base to margin gradually from reddish to yellow, elytral disc purple–brown, explanate margin of elytra from reddish to gradually yellowish externally to deep purple–brown with only extreme margin yellowish (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F48548B5B1FAA98EFD2CFFD30F5390E0" box="[727,816,1440,1466]" captionStart="FIGURES 226–231" captionStartId="220.[151,264,1434,1458]" captionTargetBox="[168,1425,200,1396]" captionTargetId="figure-36@220.[151,1435,181,1410]" captionTargetPageId="220" captionText="FIGURES 226–231. Cassida troglodytes. 226–227, 229–231. Dorsal; 228. Lateral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6966557" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6966557/files/figure.png" pageId="165" pageNumber="166">fig. 231</figureCitation>
|
||
. In the palest
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ABBE2FB3B1FAA98EFC31FFD3083A90E0" box="[970,1113,1440,1466]" form="dorsum" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" rank="form">form dorsum</taxonomicName>
|
||
yellow only elytral disc with brown stripe on postscutellar elevation and one small spot on 2/3 length elevated second interval. Various intermediate forms are observed (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F48548B5B1FAA98EFE8DFF9B0DAC9358" box="[374,463,1512,1538]" captionStart="FIGURES 226–231" captionStartId="220.[151,264,1434,1458]" captionTargetBox="[168,1425,200,1396]" captionTargetId="figure-36@220.[151,1435,181,1410]" captionTargetPageId="220" captionText="FIGURES 226–231. Cassida troglodytes. 226–227, 229–231. Dorsal; 228. Lateral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6966557" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6966557/files/figure.png" pageId="165" pageNumber="166">fig. 230</figureCitation>
|
||
). Head yellow, in most forms with at least basal corners infuscate, or with infuscate sides, in darkest forms mostly infuscate with paler central part. Thorax in all forms black. Abdomen in pale and intermediate forms in the middle brown to black surrounded by yellow to almost completely black but in the darkest
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ABBE2FB3B1FAA98EFB08FC4309FF9310" box="[1267,1436,1584,1610]" form="uniformly" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" rank="form">form uniformly</taxonomicName>
|
||
yellow. Legs mostly yellow with more or less infuscate coxa and trochanters. Antennal segments 1–6 yellow, segment 7 from yellow to slightly infuscate, apical four segments gradually infuscate to mostly black.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6C015430B1FAA98EFF3CFCEE08CA9230" blockId="165.[151,1437,1116,2043]" pageId="165" pageNumber="166">Pronotum elliptical, with maximum width in the middle, anterior margin regularly convex, sides angulate, no basal corners. Disc strongly convex, indistinctly bordered from explanate margin except well marked, short but deep lateral impression, area above head distinctly impressed. Surface of disc from slightly alutaceous to shiny, basal and lateral parts with moderately coarse and moderately dense punctation. Distance between punctures from as wide as to twice wider than puncture diameter, area above head with fine and sparse punctation. Explanate margin broad, impunctate, transparent with well visible honeycomb structure, its surface from slightly alutaceous to shiny.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6C015430B1FAA98DFF3CFD060E68943F" blockId="165.[151,1437,1116,2043]" lastBlockId="166.[151,1437,151,357]" lastPageId="166" lastPageNumber="167" pageId="165" pageNumber="166">
|
||
Base of elytra moderately wider than base of pronotum, humeral angles moderately protruding anterad, subangulate. Disc irregularly convex in profile, with distinct postscutellar and principal impressions, with well marked H–shaped elevation, usually forming low tubercle (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F48548B5B1FAA98EFD98FDCF0EA3928C" box="[611,704,1980,2006]" captionStart="FIGURES 226–231" captionStartId="220.[151,264,1434,1458]" captionTargetBox="[168,1425,200,1396]" captionTargetId="figure-36@220.[151,1435,181,1410]" captionTargetPageId="220" captionText="FIGURES 226–231. Cassida troglodytes. 226–227, 229–231. Dorsal; 228. Lateral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6966557" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6966557/files/figure.png" pageId="165" pageNumber="166">fig. 228</figureCitation>
|
||
), interval 2 on entire length and interval
|
||
<quantity id="AB46F9D5B1FAA98EFB68FDCF08DC928C" box="[1171,1215,1980,2006]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.016" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" unit="in" value="4.0">4 in</quantity>
|
||
the middle slightly convex. In various populations the H–shaped elevation varies from very low to high. Punctation coarse and dense, arranged in completely regular rows, punctures in rows almost touching each other. Marginal row distinct, its punctures as coarse as in central rows. Intervals mostly linear, elevated second and partly fourth intervals from as wide as to slightly narrower than rows, marginal interval as wide as submarginal row and interval combined, humeral fold usually absent, lateral fold short but distinct. Explanate margin moderately broad, moderately declivous, in the widest part four times narrower than disc, surface from slightly alutaceous to shiny, slightly irregular, in pale forms transparent with well visible honeycomb structure.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="38C104B8B1F9A98DFF6CFC3408B99305" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6966380" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6966380" box="[151,1242,1607,1632]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6966380/files/figure.png" pageId="166" pageNumber="167" startId="166.[151,250,1607,1631]" targetBox="[159,1426,393,1573]" targetPageId="166">
|
||
<paragraph id="6C015430B1F9A98DFF6CFC3408B99305" blockId="166.[151,1242,1607,1632]" box="[151,1242,1607,1632]" pageId="166" pageNumber="167">
|
||
<emphasis id="5ECA8822B1F9A98DFF6CFC340DA59305" bold="true" box="[151,454,1607,1631]" pageId="166" pageNumber="167">FIGURE 48. Distribution of</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ABBE2FB3B1F9A98DFE37FC3B0EF6933A" authorityName=": Spaeth" authorityYear="1914" box="[460,661,1608,1632]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cassida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="166" pageNumber="167" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="troglodytes">
|
||
<emphasis id="5ECA8822B1F9A98DFE37FC3B0EF6933A" box="[460,661,1608,1632]" italics="true" pageId="166" pageNumber="167">Cassida troglodytes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="5ECA8822B1F9A98DFD60FC340F01933A" bold="true" box="[667,866,1607,1632]" pageId="166" pageNumber="167">(black circles) and</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ABBE2FB3B1F9A98DFC93FC3B0878933A" authorityName="Spaeth" authorityYear="1941" box="[872,1051,1608,1632]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cassida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="166" pageNumber="167" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="somalica">
|
||
<emphasis id="5ECA8822B1F9A98DFC93FC3B0878933A" box="[872,1051,1608,1632]" italics="true" pageId="166" pageNumber="167">Cassida somalica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(black diamond).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="6C015430B1F9A98DFF3CFCFD08B29206" blockId="166.[151,1436,1678,2028]" pageId="166" pageNumber="167">Eyes very large, gena obsolete. Clypeus moderately broad, from as wide as long to slightly wider than long, in male slightly narrower than in female. Clypeal grooves fine but well marked, runs close to margin of eye, on top converging in angle, surface of clypeus flat or with shallow apical impression, its surface shiny with several very small, setose punctures. Labrum narrowly emarginate to 1/4–1/3 length. Antennae stout, segments 9–10 approximately as long as wide. Length ratio of antennal segments: 100:62:88:77:62:50:54:54:54:62:111. Segment 3 approximately 1.4 times as long as segment 2 and approximately 1.2 times as long as segment 4.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6C015430B1F9A98DFF3CFD150E4E92B6" blockId="166.[151,1436,1678,2028]" pageId="166" pageNumber="167">Prosternum moderately broad in the middle, strongly expanded apically, area between coxa convex, shiny, along sides with few coarse punctures, central part often with elongate groove, expanded apex in the middle strongly convex, shiny with few moderately coarse, setose punctures, sides deeply impressed, with coarse, dense, setose punctures, surface appears irregular.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6C015430B1F8A98CFF3CFAE40D0595EB" blockId="167.[151,1437,151,1654]" box="[199,358,151,177]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">Claws simple.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="24A407BBB1F8A98CFF3CFAC9081A958F" box="[199,1145,186,213]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="6C015430B1F8A98CFF3CFAC9081A958F" blockId="167.[151,1437,151,1654]" box="[199,1145,186,213]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">
|
||
<emphasis id="5ECA8822B1F8A98CFF3CFAC90D02958E" bold="true" box="[199,353,186,212]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
West and Central Africa south to
|
||
<collectingCountry id="14A914A0B1F8A98CFD20FAC80F35958F" box="[731,854,187,213]" name="Zimbabwe" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">Zimbabwe</collectingCountry>
|
||
, east to
|
||
<collectingCountry id="14A914A0B1F8A98CFC4AFAC80873958F" box="[945,1040,187,213]" name="Ethiopia" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">Ethiopia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="F48548B5B1F8A98CFBE4FAC8080E958F" box="[1055,1133,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 48" captionStartId="166.[151,250,1607,1631]" captionTargetBox="[159,1426,393,1573]" captionTargetId="figure-129@166.[151,1436,381,1584]" captionTargetPageId="166" captionText="FIGURE 48. Distribution of Cassida troglodytes (black circles) and Cassida somalica (black diamond)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6966380" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6966380/files/figure.png" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">fig. 48</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="24A407BBB1F8A98CFF3CFAAC0F43932F" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="6C015430B1F8A98CFF3CFAAC0DE694D3" blockId="167.[151,1437,151,1654]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">
|
||
<emphasis id="5ECA8822B1F8A98CFF3CFAAC0D5895A3" bold="true" box="[199,315,223,249]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
A member of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ABBE2FB3B1F8A98CFDF3FAAC0E8495A3" authorityName=": Spaeth" authorityYear="1914" box="[520,743,223,249]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cassida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="troglodytes">
|
||
<emphasis id="5ECA8822B1F8A98CFDF3FAAC0E8495A3" box="[520,743,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">Cassida troglodytes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species–group. From
|
||
<emphasis id="5ECA8822B1F8A98CFC1AFAAC083C95A2" box="[993,1119,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ABBE2FB3B1F8A98CFC1AFAAC083995A2" authorityName="Borowiec & Świętojańska" authorityYear="2022" box="[993,1114,223,249]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Cassida" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="satanas">C. satanas</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
the only relatives, differs in dorsum never mostly black. From other species with almost an circular body, this species differs in the presence of a black postscutellar spot (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F48548B5B1F8A98CFE3CFB540E06941B" box="[455,613,295,321]" captionStart="FIGURES 226–231" captionStartId="220.[151,264,1434,1458]" captionTargetBox="[168,1425,200,1396]" captionTargetId="figure-36@220.[151,1435,181,1410]" captionTargetPageId="220" captionText="FIGURES 226–231. Cassida troglodytes. 226–227, 229–231. Dorsal; 228. Lateral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6966557" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6966557/files/figure.png" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">figs. 226–231</figureCitation>
|
||
) and an angulate postscutellare hump (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F48548B5B1F8A98CFBDEFB5408E1941B" box="[1061,1154,295,321]" captionStart="FIGURES 226–231" captionStartId="220.[151,264,1434,1458]" captionTargetBox="[168,1425,200,1396]" captionTargetId="figure-36@220.[151,1435,181,1410]" captionTargetPageId="220" captionText="FIGURES 226–231. Cassida troglodytes. 226–227, 229–231. Dorsal; 228. Lateral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6966557" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6966557/files/figure.png" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">fig. 228</figureCitation>
|
||
). At first glance
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ABBE2FB3B1F8A98CFAB9FB540CBC943E" authorityName="Spaeth" authorityYear="1917" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cassida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pernix">
|
||
<emphasis id="5ECA8822B1F8A98CFAB9FB540CBC943E" italics="true" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">Cassida pernix</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(fig. 105) is similar to the purple form of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ABBE2FB3B1F8A98CFD54FB380F2F943F" authorityName=": Spaeth" authorityYear="1914" box="[687,844,331,357]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Cassida" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="troglodytes">
|
||
<emphasis id="5ECA8822B1F8A98CFD54FB380F2F943F" box="[687,844,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">C. troglodytes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="F48548B5B1F8A98CFCA1FB380FD0943F" box="[858,947,331,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 226–231" captionStartId="220.[151,264,1434,1458]" captionTargetBox="[168,1425,200,1396]" captionTargetId="figure-36@220.[151,1435,181,1410]" captionTargetPageId="220" captionText="FIGURES 226–231. Cassida troglodytes. 226–227, 229–231. Dorsal; 228. Lateral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6966557" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6966557/files/figure.png" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">fig. 231</figureCitation>
|
||
) but differs in the absence of a postscutellar angulation (fig. 106).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6C015430B1F8A98CFF3CFBE00D8A9797" blockId="167.[151,1437,151,1654]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">
|
||
<emphasis id="5ECA8822B1F8A98CFF3CFBE00DEC94F6" bold="true" box="[199,399,402,429]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">Types examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<typeStatus id="B305EA92B1F8A98CFE6CFBE00D9C94F7" box="[407,511,403,429]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ABBE2FB3B1F8A98CFDDCFBE00FA694F7" authority="Boheman, 1854" authorityName="Boheman" authorityYear="1854" box="[551,965,402,429]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cassida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="troglodytes">
|
||
<emphasis id="5ECA8822B1F8A98CFDDCFBE00F6494F7" box="[551,775,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">Cassida troglodytes</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="082F29C1B1F8A98CFCF4FBE00FA694F7" author="Boheman, C. H." box="[783,965,402,429]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" refId="ref184229" refString="Boheman, C. H. (1854) Monographia Cassididarum. Tomus secundus. Officina Norstedtiana, Holmiae, 506 pp., 2 tabs." type="book" year="1854">Boheman, 1854</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: [
|
||
<collectingCountry id="14A914A0B1F8A98CFC2CFBE008C294F7" box="[983,1185,403,429]" name="Sierra Leone" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">SIERRA LEONE</collectingCountry>
|
||
]: Sier. Leo. (ZMHU);
|
||
<typeStatus id="B305EA92B1F8A98CFF6CFBC40C9A948B" box="[151,249,439,465]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ABBE2FB3B1F8A98CFED3FBC40ED5948B" authority="Spaeth, 1924" authorityName="Spaeth" authorityYear="1924" box="[296,694,439,465]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cassida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="impompalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="5ECA8822B1F8A98CFED3FBC40E73948B" box="[296,528,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">Cassida impompalis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="082F29C1B1F8A98CFDE7FBC40ED5948B" author="Spaeth, F." box="[540,694,439,465]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" pagination="275 - 363" refId="ref187934" refString="Spaeth, F. (1924) Insectes Coleopteres Cassidinae. Voyage de Ch. Alluaud et R. Jeannel en Afrique orientale (1911 - 1912), Resultats scientifiques, Coleoptera XVIII, 1924, 275 - 363." type="journal article" year="1924">Spaeth, 1924</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: [
|
||
<collectingCountry id="14A914A0B1F8A98CFD37FBC40F02948B" box="[716,865,439,465]" name="Tanzania" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">TANZANIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
] Usambara, Nguelo, H. Rolle (MM);
|
||
<typeStatus id="B305EA92B1F8A98CFAD9FBC4091A948B" box="[1314,1401,439,465]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ABBE2FB3B1F8A98CFF6CFBA80E4094AF" authority="Spaeth, 1932" authorityName="Spaeth" authorityYear="1932" box="[151,547,475,501]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cassida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lueboensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="5ECA8822B1F8A98CFF6CFBA80D1594AF" box="[151,374,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">Cassida lueboensis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="082F29C1B1F8A98CFE7EFBA80E4094AF" author="Spaeth, F." box="[389,547,475,501]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" pagination="2 - 22" refId="ref188174" refString="Spaeth, F. (1932) Neue Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Afrikanischen Cassidinen (Col. Chrys.). Revue de Zoologie et de Botanique Africaines, 22, 2 - 22 + 227 - 241." type="journal article" year="1932">Spaeth, 1932</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: [
|
||
<collectingCountry id="14A914A0B1F8A98CFDC0FBA8084C94AF" box="[571,1071,475,501]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF CONGO</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingCountry id="14A914A0B1F8A98CFBBEFBA808FA94AF" box="[1093,1177,475,501]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">ZAIRE</collectingCountry>
|
||
)]: Luebo,
|
||
<date id="180072F0B1F8A98CFAE5FBA809F494AF" box="[1310,1431,475,501]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" value="1921-08">VIII 1921</date>
|
||
, Lt Ghesquière (MRAC);
|
||
<specimenCount id="7AB89FB9B1F8A98CFE3BFB8C0E3B9743" box="[448,600,511,537]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" type="generic" typeStatus="syntypes">two syntypes</specimenCount>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ABBE2FB3B1F8A98CFD7CFB8C08699743" authority="Spaeth, 1932" authorityName="Spaeth" authorityYear="1932" box="[647,1034,511,537]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cassida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lueboensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="5ECA8822B1F8A98CFD7CFB8C0F009743" box="[647,867,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">Cassida lueboensis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="082F29C1B1F8A98CFC94FB8C08699743" author="Spaeth, F." box="[879,1034,511,537]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" pagination="2 - 22" refId="ref188174" refString="Spaeth, F. (1932) Neue Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Afrikanischen Cassidinen (Col. Chrys.). Revue de Zoologie et de Botanique Africaines, 22, 2 - 22 + 227 - 241." type="journal article" year="1932">Spaeth, 1932</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: [
|
||
<collectingCountry id="14A914A0B1F8A98CFBDBFB8C0C989767" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF CONGO</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingCountry id="14A914A0B1F8A98CFEF2F8500D3E9767" box="[265,349,547,573]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">ZAIRE</collectingCountry>
|
||
)]: Luebo,
|
||
<date id="180072F0B1F8A98CFE2EF8500E0A9767" box="[469,617,547,573]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" value="1921-08-20">20 VIII 1921</date>
|
||
, H. Schouteden (MRAC);
|
||
<typeStatus id="B305EA92B1F8A98CFC6EF8500F949767" box="[917,1015,547,573]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ABBE2FB3B1F8A98CFBE6F85009FB9767" authority="Spaeth, 1932" authorityName="Spaeth" authorityYear="1932" box="[1053,1432,547,573]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cassida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="purpuraria">
|
||
<emphasis id="5ECA8822B1F8A98CFBE6F85008999766" box="[1053,1274,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">Cassida purpuraria</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="082F29C1B1F8A98CFAF9F85009FB9767" author="Spaeth, F." box="[1282,1432,547,573]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" pagination="2 - 22" refId="ref188174" refString="Spaeth, F. (1932) Neue Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Afrikanischen Cassidinen (Col. Chrys.). Revue de Zoologie et de Botanique Africaines, 22, 2 - 22 + 227 - 241." type="journal article" year="1932">Spaeth, 1932</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: [
|
||
<collectingCountry id="14A914A0B1F8A98CFF66F8340E1A973B" box="[157,633,583,609]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF CONGO</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingCountry id="14A914A0B1F8A98CFD7CF8340EB8973B" box="[647,731,583,609]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">ZAIRE</collectingCountry>
|
||
)]: Kapiri,
|
||
<date id="180072F0B1F8A98CFCAAF8340FD3973B" box="[849,944,583,609]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" value="1912-09">IX 1912</date>
|
||
, Miss. Agric. (MRAC);
|
||
<typeStatus id="B305EA92B1F8A98CFB46F834097E973B" box="[1213,1309,583,609]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ABBE2FB3B1F8A98CFAB9F8340DD597DF" authority="Spaeth, 1932" authorityName="Spaeth" authorityYear="1932" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cassida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="purpuraria">
|
||
<emphasis id="5ECA8822B1F8A98CFAB9F8340D7097DE" italics="true" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">Cassida purpuraria</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="082F29C1B1F8A98CFEE6F8180DD597DF" author="Spaeth, F." box="[285,438,619,645]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" pagination="2 - 22" refId="ref188174" refString="Spaeth, F. (1932) Neue Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Afrikanischen Cassidinen (Col. Chrys.). Revue de Zoologie et de Botanique Africaines, 22, 2 - 22 + 227 - 241." type="journal article" year="1932">Spaeth, 1932</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: [
|
||
<collectingCountry id="14A914A0B1F8A98CFE32F8180FCD97DF" box="[457,942,619,645]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF CONGO</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingCountry id="14A914A0B1F8A98CFC44F818087097DF" box="[959,1043,619,645]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">ZAIRE</collectingCountry>
|
||
)]: Katanga, Elisabethiville (MM);
|
||
<typeStatus id="B305EA92B1F8A98CFF6CF8FC0C9A97F3" box="[151,249,655,681]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ABBE2FB3B1F8A98CFEDEF8FC0EE897F3" authority="Spaeth, 1943" authorityName="Spaeth" authorityYear="1943" box="[293,651,655,681]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cassida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pronuba">
|
||
<emphasis id="5ECA8822B1F8A98CFEDEF8FC0D8B97F3" box="[293,488,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">Cassida pronuba</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="082F29C1B1F8A98CFE09F8FC0EE897F3" author="Spaeth, F." box="[498,651,655,681]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" pagination="47 - 62" refId="ref188440" refString="Spaeth, F. (1943) Cassidinae (Coleoptera Phytophaga) Familie Chrysomelidae. Parc National Albert - I. Mission De Witte (1933 - 1935), 43, 47 - 62." type="journal article" year="1943">Spaeth, 1943</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: [
|
||
<collectingCountry id="14A914A0B1F8A98CFD64F8FC08E497F3" box="[671,1159,655,681]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF CONGO</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingCountry id="14A914A0B1F8A98CFB63F8FC088F97F3" box="[1176,1260,655,681]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">ZAIRE</collectingCountry>
|
||
)]: Rutshuru,
|
||
<date id="180072F0B1F8A98CFA72F8FC0CB19797" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" value="1937-05">V 1937</date>
|
||
, J. Ghesquière (MRAC).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6C015430B1F8A98CFF3CF8A5095897AB" blockId="167.[151,1437,151,1654]" box="[199,1339,726,753]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">
|
||
<emphasis id="5ECA8822B1F8A98CFF3CF8A50E7397AA" bold="true" box="[199,528,726,752]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">Other specimens examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="DCD65E6DB1F8A98CFDECF8A4095497AB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3881325515" box="[535,1335,727,753]" collectingDate="1914-05-21" collectingDateMax="1914-05-31" collectingDateMin="1914-05-21" collectionCode="ZMHU" country="Cameroon" location="Bosum" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="14A914A0B1F8A98CFDECF8A40EDF97AB" box="[535,700,727,753]" name="Cameroon" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">CAMEROON</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Uamgeb.,
|
||
<location id="696102EBB1F8A98CFCC2F8A40FE897AB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E417E526B1FAA98CFF6CF9600F43932F:696102EBB1F8A98CFCC2F8A40FE897AB" box="[825,907,727,753]" country="Cameroon" name="Bosum" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">Bosum</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="180072F0B1F8A98CFC6CF8A4085A97AB" box="[919,1081,727,753]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" value="1914-05-21" valueMax="1914-05-31" valueMin="1914-05-21">
|
||
<collectingDate id="08448B18B1F8A98CFC6CF8A4085A97AB" box="[919,1081,727,753]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" value="1914-05-21" valueMax="1914-05-31" valueMin="1914-05-21">21–31 V 1914</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, 1, Tessmann (
|
||
<collectionCode id="0AAFCCF5B1F8A98CFB2DF8A4094C97AB" box="[1238,1327,727,753]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/99a5-d0z2" name="Zoologisches Museum der Humboldt Universitaet" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">ZMHU</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6C015430B1F8A98CFF3CF8880DA8914B" blockId="167.[151,1437,151,1654]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="14A914A0B1F8A98CFF3CF8880EFE964F" box="[199,669,763,789]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF CONGO</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingCountry id="14A914A0B1F8A98CFD52F8880E9E964F" box="[681,765,763,789]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">ZAIRE</collectingCountry>
|
||
): Garamba Nat. Park,
|
||
<date id="180072F0B1F8A98CFC0EF888081E964F" box="[1013,1149,762,789]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" value="1951-12-21">21 XII 1951</date>
|
||
, 1,
|
||
<date id="180072F0B1F8A98CFB59F888096E964F" box="[1186,1293,762,789]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" value="1952-01-19">19 I 1952</date>
|
||
, 1,
|
||
<date id="180072F0B1F8A98CFAC9F88809FB964F" box="[1330,1432,762,789]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" value="1952-02-04">4 II 1952</date>
|
||
, 1,
|
||
<date id="180072F0B1F8A98CFF4FF96C0D4D9663" box="[180,302,798,825]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" value="1952-02-13">13 II 1952</date>
|
||
, 1, De Saeger (MRAC, IRSN, MNHW); Katanga, Kipopo,
|
||
<date id="180072F0B1F8A98CFC29F96C080B9663" box="[978,1128,799,825]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" value="1961-08-20">20 VIII 1961</date>
|
||
, 1, R. Maréchal (MNHW); Kivu, Mulungu, 1939, 1, L. Hendricx (MRAC); Kivu, Tshampu, rég. Ngweshe,
|
||
<date id="180072F0B1F8A98CFBF8F93008E29607" box="[1027,1153,835,861]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" value="1938-06-22">22 VI 1938</date>
|
||
, 1, L. Hendricx (MRAC); Luebo,
|
||
<date id="180072F0B1F8A98CFF16F9140DE396DB" box="[237,384,871,897]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" value="1921-08-20">20 VIII 1921</date>
|
||
, 1 ab.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ABBE2FB3B1F8A98CFE32F9140F0496DB" authority=", H. Schouteden (MRAC)" box="[457,871,871,897]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Cassida" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="purpuraria">
|
||
<emphasis id="5ECA8822B1F8A98CFE32F9140E2696DA" box="[457,581,871,896]" italics="true" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">purpuraria</emphasis>
|
||
, H. Schouteden (MRAC)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; Rutshuru,
|
||
<date id="180072F0B1F8A98CFC1CF914085196DB" box="[999,1074,871,897]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" value="1937-01">I 1937</date>
|
||
, 1 ab.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ABBE2FB3B1F8A98CFB81F914089596DA" box="[1146,1270,871,896]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Cassida" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="purpuraria">
|
||
<emphasis id="5ECA8822B1F8A98CFB81F914089596DA" box="[1146,1270,871,896]" italics="true" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">purpuraria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
+ 1 ab.
|
||
<emphasis id="5ECA8822B1F8A98CFAAAF91409F696DA" box="[1361,1429,871,896]" italics="true" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">typica</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="180072F0B1F8A98CFF6CF9F80C8D96FF" box="[151,238,907,933]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" value="1937-05">V 1937</date>
|
||
, 1 ab.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ABBE2FB3B1F8A98CFEC2F9F80DF496FF" authorityName="Spaeth" authorityYear="1943" box="[313,407,907,933]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Cassida" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pronuba">
|
||
<emphasis id="5ECA8822B1F8A98CFEC2F9F80DF496FF" box="[313,407,907,933]" italics="true" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">pronuba</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
+ 1 ab.
|
||
<emphasis id="5ECA8822B1F8A98CFE0EF9F80E5A96FE" box="[501,569,907,932]" italics="true" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">typica</emphasis>
|
||
, J. Ghesquière (MRAC); Lulua, Sandoa,
|
||
<date id="180072F0B1F8A98CFBEBF9F8080496FF" box="[1040,1127,907,933]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" value="1930-10">X 1930</date>
|
||
, 1, G.F. Overlaet (MRAC); Nizi, Blukwa,
|
||
<date id="180072F0B1F8A98CFEC7F9DC0DAA9693" box="[316,457,943,969]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" value="1928-12-30">30 XII 1928</date>
|
||
, 4, A. Collart (IRSN, MNHW); Tshuapa, Bamanya,
|
||
<date id="180072F0B1F8A98CFBE3F9DC08DB9693" box="[1048,1208,943,969]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" value="1963-09-01" valueMax="1963-09-14" valueMin="1963-09-01">1–14 IX 1963</date>
|
||
, 1,
|
||
<date id="180072F0B1F8A98CFB1AF9DC09229693" box="[1249,1345,943,969]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" value="1964-11">XI 1964</date>
|
||
, 1,
|
||
<date id="180072F0B1F8A98CFA92F9DC0CB196B7" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" value="1965-06-01">1 VI 1965</date>
|
||
, 1, 1968, 1, P. Hulstaert (MRAC, MNHW); Upemba Nat. Park, Mudi aff. Lupiala, aff. Lufira,
|
||
<quantity id="AB46F9D5B1F8A98CFB16F9A0095696B7" box="[1261,1333,979,1005]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.9" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" unit="m" value="890.0">890 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="180072F0B1F8A98CFABAF9A10CB1914B" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" value="1948-06-06" valueMax="1948-06-15" valueMin="1948-06-06">6–15 VI 1948</date>
|
||
, 1, de Witte (MRAC).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6C015430B1F8A98CFF3CFE680E619127" blockId="167.[151,1437,151,1654]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="DCD65E6DB1F8A98CFF3CFE680F96916F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3881325580" box="[199,1013,1050,1077]" collectingDate="1975-10-27" collectionCode="DS" collectorName="P. Brignoli" country="Ethiopia" elevation="1900" location="Bedele" municipality="Illubabor" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="14A914A0B1F8A98CFF3CFE680D2B916F" box="[199,328,1051,1077]" name="Ethiopia" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">ETHIOPIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="8C65CE4AB1F8A98CFEA2FE680DA2916F" box="[345,449,1051,1077]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">Illubabor</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="696102EBB1F8A98CFE35FE680E7C916F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E417E526B1FAA98CFF6CF9600F43932F:696102EBB1F8A98CFE35FE680E7C916F" box="[462,543,1051,1077]" country="Ethiopia" municipality="Illubabor" name="Bedele" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">Bedele</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="AB46F9D5B1F8A98CFDD7FE680EE6916F" box="[556,645,1051,1077]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" unit="m" value="1900.0">
|
||
<elevation id="E793B303B1F8A98CFDD7FE680EE6916F" box="[556,645,1051,1077]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" unit="m" value="1900.0">1900 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="180072F0B1F8A98CFD68FE680F73916F" box="[659,784,1050,1077]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" value="1975-10-27">
|
||
<collectingDate id="08448B18B1F8A98CFD68FE680F73916F" box="[659,784,1050,1077]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" value="1975-10-27">27 X 1975</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, 1,
|
||
<collectorName id="C14B31E6B1F8A98CFCC0FE680FD7916F" box="[827,948,1051,1077]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">P. Brignoli</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="0AAFCCF5B1F8A98CFC3EFE680F89916F" box="[965,1002,1051,1077]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15342" name="California Academy of Sciences, Dudley Herbarium" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" type="Herbarium">DS</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="DCD65E6DB1F8A98CFBFEFE680DBC9103" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3881325646" collectingDate="1973-10-23" collectionCode="DS" collectorName="P. Brignoli" country="Ethiopia" elevation="1700" location="Badabuna Forest" municipality="Kaffa" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="8C65CE4AB1F8A98CFBFEFE680824916F" box="[1029,1095,1051,1077]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">Kaffa</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="696102EBB1F8A98CFBB0FE68096E916F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E417E526B1FAA98CFF6CF9600F43932F:696102EBB1F8A98CFBB0FE68096E916F" box="[1099,1293,1051,1077]" country="Ethiopia" municipality="Kaffa" name="Badabuna Forest" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">Badabuna Forest</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="AB46F9D5B1F8A98CFAE1FE680910916F" box="[1306,1395,1051,1077]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" unit="m" value="1700.0">
|
||
<elevation id="E793B303B1F8A98CFAE1FE680910916F" box="[1306,1395,1051,1077]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" unit="m" value="1700.0">1700 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="180072F0B1F8A98CFA7BFE680C929103" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" value="1973-10-23">
|
||
<collectingDate id="08448B18B1F8A98CFA7BFE680C929103" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" value="1973-10-23">23 X 1973</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, 1,
|
||
<collectorName id="C14B31E6B1F8A98CFEE4FE4C0DF99103" box="[287,410,1087,1113]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">P. Brignoli</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="0AAFCCF5B1F8A98CFE56FE4C0DB69103" box="[429,469,1087,1113]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15342" name="California Academy of Sciences, Dudley Herbarium" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" type="Herbarium">DS</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="DCD65E6DB1F8A98CFE16FE4C0D9F9127" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3881325227" collectingDate="1994-11-21" collectionCode="LM, MNHW" collectorName="Medvedev & Samodrzhenkov" country="Ethiopia" elevation="2250" location="Ambo" municipality="Shawa" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Adis Abeba">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="8C65CE4AB1F8A98CFE16FE4C0E5B9103" box="[493,568,1087,1113]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">Shawa</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
pr.,
|
||
<location id="696102EBB1F8A98CFD94FE4C0EDB9103" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E417E526B1FAA98CFF6CF9600F43932F:696102EBB1F8A98CFD94FE4C0EDB9103" box="[623,696,1087,1113]" country="Ethiopia" municipality="Shawa" name="Ambo" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" stateProvince="Adis Abeba">Ambo</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="AB46F9D5B1F8A98CFD3CFE4D0F7C9103" box="[711,799,1086,1113]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" unit="km" value="125.0">125 km</quantity>
|
||
W
|
||
<collectingRegion id="AE7A9AD2B1F8A98CFCB7FE4C0FB59103" box="[844,982,1087,1113]" country="Ethiopia" name="Adis Abeba" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">Adis Ababa</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="AB46F9D5B1F8A98CFC1FFE4D085C9103" box="[996,1087,1086,1113]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" unit="m" value="2250.0">
|
||
<elevation id="E793B303B1F8A98CFC1FFE4D085C9103" box="[996,1087,1086,1113]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" unit="m" value="2250.0">2250 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="180072F0B1F8A98CFBB5FE4C08BB9103" box="[1102,1240,1087,1113]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" value="1994-11-21">
|
||
<collectingDate id="08448B18B1F8A98CFBB5FE4C08BB9103" box="[1102,1240,1087,1113]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" value="1994-11-21">21 XI 1994</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, 2,
|
||
<collectorName id="C14B31E6B1F8A98CFAFDFE4C091F9103" box="[1286,1404,1087,1113]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">Medvedev</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="C14B31E6B1F8A98CFF6CFE100D2E9127" box="[151,333,1123,1149]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">Samodrzhenkov</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="0AAFCCF5B1F8A98CFEA7FE100DE99127" box="[348,394,1123,1149]" country="Mozambique" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13988" name="Secçáo de Botânica e Ecologia" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" type="Herbarium">LM</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="0AAFCCF5B1F8A98CFE6EFE100D929127" box="[405,497,1123,1149]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">MNHW</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6C015430B1F8A98CFF3CFEF409F291FB" blockId="167.[151,1437,151,1654]" box="[199,1425,1158,1185]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="DCD65E6DB1F8A98CFF3CFEF409EF91FB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3881326050" box="[199,1420,1158,1185]" collectingDate="1970-05-10" collectionCode="MNHW" collectorName="S. Endrody & Younga" country="Ghana" elevation="183" latitude="9.25" location="Nyankpala" longLatPrecision="780" longitude="-1.0" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Northern">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="14A914A0B1F8A98CFF3CFEF40D5291FB" box="[199,305,1159,1185]" name="Ghana" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">GHANA</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="AE7A9AD2B1F8A98CFEC0FEF40D9891FB" box="[315,507,1159,1185]" country="Ghana" name="Northern" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">Northern Region</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="696102EBB1F8A98CFDFDFEF40EE191FB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E417E526B1FAA98CFF6CF9600F43932F:696102EBB1F8A98CFDFDFEF40EE191FB" box="[518,642,1159,1185]" country="Ghana" latitude="9.25" longLatPrecision="780" longitude="-1.0" name="Nyankpala" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" stateProvince="Northern">Nyankpala</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="098A32F7B1F8A98CFD76FEF50EB991FB" box="[653,730,1158,1185]" degrees="9.25" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" precision="555" value="9.25">9.25 N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
/
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="098A32F7B1F8A98CFD18FEF40F5291FB" box="[739,817,1159,1185]" degrees="1.00" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" precision="555" value="-1.0">1.00 W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="AB46F9D5B1F8A98CFCC4FEF40FEB91FB" box="[831,904,1159,1185]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.83" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" unit="m" value="183.0">
|
||
<elevation id="E793B303B1F8A98CFCC4FEF40FEB91FB" box="[831,904,1159,1185]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.83" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" unit="m" value="183.0">183 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="180072F0B1F8A98CFC68FEF4086F91FB" box="[915,1036,1159,1185]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" value="1970-05-10">
|
||
<collectingDate id="08448B18B1F8A98CFC68FEF4086F91FB" box="[915,1036,1159,1185]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" value="1970-05-10">10 V 1970</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, 1,
|
||
<collectorName id="C14B31E6B1F8A98CFBC8FEF408D391FB" box="[1075,1200,1159,1185]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">S. Endrödy</collectorName>
|
||
–
|
||
<collectorName id="C14B31E6B1F8A98CFB45FEF4097791FB" box="[1214,1300,1159,1185]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">Younga</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="0AAFCCF5B1F8A98CFAD8FEF409E291FB" box="[1315,1409,1159,1185]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">MNHW</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6C015430B1F8A98CFF3CFED809E7919F" blockId="167.[151,1437,151,1654]" box="[199,1412,1195,1221]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="DCD65E6DB1F8A98CFF3CFED8091C919F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3881324663" box="[199,1407,1195,1221]" collectingDate="1937-12-17" collectionCode="NMW, NRS" collectorName="A. Holm" country="Kenya" county="Lake Estate" elevation="2100" location="Git - Git" municipality="Salt Lake" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="14A914A0B1F8A98CFF3CFED80D45919F" box="[199,294,1195,1221]" name="Kenya" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">KENYA</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<location id="696102EBB1F8A98CFECEFED80DEE919F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E417E526B1FAA98CFF6CF9600F43932F:696102EBB1F8A98CFECEFED80DEE919F" box="[309,397,1195,1221]" country="Kenya" county="Lake Estate" municipality="Salt Lake" name="Git - Git" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">Git–Git</location>
|
||
, 1,
|
||
<location id="696102EBB1F8A98CFE4FFED80E60919F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E417E526B1FAA98CFF6CF9600F43932F:696102EBB1F8A98CFE4FFED80E60919F" box="[436,515,1195,1221]" country="Kenya" county="Lake Estate" municipality="Salt Lake" name="Gotsch" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">Gotsch</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="0AAFCCF5B1F8A98CFDEFFED80E3F919F" box="[532,604,1195,1221]" country="Austria" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/c7yt-hh77" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">NMW</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<location id="696102EBB1F8A98CFD8FFED80E8B919F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E417E526B1FAA98CFF6CF9600F43932F:696102EBB1F8A98CFD8FFED80E8B919F" box="[628,744,1195,1221]" country="Kenya" county="Lake Estate" municipality="Salt Lake" name="Mt. Elgon" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">Mt. Elgon</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="696102EBB1F8A98CFD08FED80FCF919F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E417E526B1FAA98CFF6CF9600F43932F:696102EBB1F8A98CFD08FED80FCF919F" box="[755,940,1195,1221]" country="Kenya" county="Lake Estate" municipality="Salt Lake" name="Salt Lake Estate" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="8C65CE4AB1F8A98CFD08FED80F3D919F" box="[755,862,1195,1221]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">
|
||
Salt
|
||
<collectingCounty id="85602CBCB1F8A98CFCDDFED80F3D919F" box="[806,862,1195,1221]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">Lake</collectingCounty>
|
||
</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
Estate
|
||
</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="AB46F9D5B1F8A98CFC4CFED8086D919F" box="[951,1038,1195,1221]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" unit="m" value="2100.0">
|
||
<elevation id="E793B303B1F8A98CFC4CFED8086D919F" box="[951,1038,1195,1221]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" unit="m" value="2100.0">2100 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="180072F0B1F8A98CFBE1FED808C5919F" box="[1050,1190,1195,1221]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" value="1937-12-17">
|
||
<collectingDate id="08448B18B1F8A98CFBE1FED808C5919F" box="[1050,1190,1195,1221]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" value="1937-12-17">17 XII 1937</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, 1,
|
||
<collectorName id="C14B31E6B1F8A98CFB30FED8094D919F" box="[1227,1326,1195,1221]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">A. Holm</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="0AAFCCF5B1F8A98CFAC5FED80917919F" box="[1342,1396,1195,1221]" country="Sweden" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/s0pg-dvdt" name="Naturhistoriska Riksmuseet" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">NRS</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6C015430B1F8A98CFF3CFEBC080291B3" blockId="167.[151,1437,151,1654]" box="[199,1121,1230,1257]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="DCD65E6DB1F8A98CFF3CFEBC0E5A91B3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3881325395" box="[199,569,1230,1257]" country="Malawi" location="Dedza" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Dedza">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="14A914A0B1F8A98CFF3CFEBC0D5891B3" box="[199,315,1231,1257]" name="Malawi" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">MALAWI</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="AE7A9AD2B1F8A98CFEB1FEBC0DF191B3" box="[330,402,1231,1257]" country="Malawi" name="Dedza" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">Dedza</collectingRegion>
|
||
env.,
|
||
<quantity id="AB46F9D5B1F8A98CFE2FFEBD0E7891B3" box="[468,539,1230,1257]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" unit="km" value="85.0">85 km</quantity>
|
||
se
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="DCD65E6DB1F8A98CFDBBFEBC083891B3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3881325275" box="[576,1115,1231,1257]" collectingDate="2002-01-07" collectingDateMax="2002-01-13" collectingDateMin="2002-01-07" collectionCode="FK" collectorName="F. & L. Kantner" country="Malawi" location="Lilongwe" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Lilongwe">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="AE7A9AD2B1F8A98CFDBBFEBC0ECD91B3" box="[576,686,1231,1257]" country="Malawi" name="Lilongwe" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">Lilongwe</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="180072F0B1F8A98CFD42FEBC0F2791B3" box="[697,836,1231,1257]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" value="2002-01-07" valueMax="2002-01-13" valueMin="2002-01-07">
|
||
<collectingDate id="08448B18B1F8A98CFD42FEBC0F2791B3" box="[697,836,1231,1257]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" value="2002-01-07" valueMax="2002-01-13" valueMin="2002-01-07">7–13 I 2002</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, 1,
|
||
<collectorName id="C14B31E6B1F8A98CFC90FEBC087F91B3" box="[875,1052,1231,1257]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">F. & L. Kantner</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="0AAFCCF5B1F8A98CFBD0FEBC083391B3" box="[1067,1104,1231,1257]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">FK</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6C015430B1F8A98CFF3CFE800DF3906B" blockId="167.[151,1437,151,1654]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="DCD65E6DB1F8A98CFF3CFE800DE8906B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3881324926" collectingDate="1962-07-05" collectingDateMax="1973-08-30" collectingDateMin="1962-07-05" collectionCode="MZSNV, MNHW" collectorName="R. Linnavuori" country="Nigeria" location="Ibadan" municipality="Kagoro Forest" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="14A914A0B1F8A98CFF3CFE800D599057" box="[199,314,1267,1293]" name="Nigeria" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">NIGERIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<location id="696102EBB1F8A98CFEB5FE800DFE9057" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E417E526B1FAA98CFF6CF9600F43932F:696102EBB1F8A98CFEB5FE800DFE9057" box="[334,413,1267,1293]" country="Nigeria" municipality="Kagoro Forest" name="Ibadan" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">Ibadan</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="180072F0B1F8A98CFE57FE800E509057" box="[428,563,1267,1294]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" value="1962-07-05">
|
||
<collectingDate id="08448B18B1F8A98CFE57FE800E509057" box="[428,563,1267,1294]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" value="1962-07-05">5 VII 1962</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, 1,
|
||
<collectorName id="C14B31E6B1F8A98CFD98FE800EDA9057" box="[611,697,1267,1293]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">D. Eidt</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="0AAFCCF5B1F8A98CFD37FE800F569057" box="[716,821,1267,1293]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">MZSNV</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<collectorName id="C14B31E6B1F8A98CFCB6FE800FA19057" box="[845,962,1267,1293]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">N.C. Stat.</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="8C65CE4AB1F8A98CFC29FE8008189057" box="[978,1147,1267,1293]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">Kagoro Forest</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="180072F0B1F8A98CFB71FE8009319057" box="[1162,1362,1267,1293]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" value="1973-08-29" valueMax="1973-08-30" valueMin="1973-08-29">
|
||
<collectingDate id="08448B18B1F8A98CFB71FE8009319057" box="[1162,1362,1267,1293]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" value="1973-08-29" valueMax="1973-08-30" valueMin="1973-08-29">29–30 VIII 1973</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, 1,
|
||
<collectorName id="C14B31E6B1F8A98CFA78FE800D70906B" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">R. Linnavuori</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="0AAFCCF5B1F8A98CFED9FF640DE3906B" box="[290,384,1303,1329]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">MNHW</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6C015430B1F8A98CFF3CFF480E9F9023" blockId="167.[151,1437,151,1654]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="DCD65E6DB1F8A98CFF3CFF480FC5900F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3881324872" box="[199,934,1339,1365]" collectionCode="MNHW" collectorName="Ch. Schroder" country="Tanzania" elevation="3000" location="Kilimandjaro" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kilimanjaro">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="14A914A0B1F8A98CFF3CFF480D36900F" box="[199,341,1339,1365]" name="Tanzania" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">TANZANIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="AE7A9AD2B1F8A98CFE9CFF480D9C900F" box="[359,511,1339,1365]" country="Tanzania" name="Kilimanjaro" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">Kilimandjaro</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="AB46F9D5B1F8A98CFDF6FF480E04900F" box="[525,615,1339,1365]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" unit="m" value="3000.0">
|
||
<elevation id="E793B303B1F8A98CFDF6FF480E04900F" box="[525,615,1339,1365]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" unit="m" value="3000.0">3000 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, 1,
|
||
<collectorName id="C14B31E6B1F8A98CFD6EFF480F48900F" box="[661,811,1339,1365]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">Ch. Schröder</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="0AAFCCF5B1F8A98CFCC6FF480FF8900F" box="[829,923,1339,1365]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">MNHW</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
; Songea, Litembo,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="DCD65E6DB1F8A98CFB72FF480E769023" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3881325387" collectingDate="1952-09-19" collectionCode="MNHW" collectorName="Lindemann & Pavlitzki" country="Tanzania" elevation="1500" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kilimandjaro">
|
||
<quantity id="AB46F9D5B1F8A98CFB72FF480881900F" box="[1161,1250,1339,1366]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" unit="m" value="1500.0">
|
||
<elevation id="E793B303B1F8A98CFB72FF480881900F" box="[1161,1250,1339,1366]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" unit="m" value="1500.0">1500 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="180072F0B1F8A98CFB0AFF48091A900C" box="[1265,1401,1339,1366]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" value="1952-09-19">
|
||
<collectingDate id="08448B18B1F8A98CFB0AFF48091A900C" box="[1265,1401,1339,1366]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" value="1952-09-19">19 IX 1952</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, 2,
|
||
<collectorName id="C14B31E6B1F8A98CFF6CFF2C0D749023" box="[151,279,1375,1401]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">Lindemann</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="C14B31E6B1F8A98CFEC0FF2C0DFC9023" box="[315,415,1375,1401]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">Pavlitzki</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="0AAFCCF5B1F8A98CFE56FF2C0E689023" box="[429,523,1375,1401]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">MNHW</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
; Ukerewe I., 1 (LS).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6C015430B1F8A98CFF3CFFF00FEC90C7" blockId="167.[151,1437,151,1654]" box="[199,911,1411,1437]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="DCD65E6DB1F8A98CFF3CFFF00FE990C7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3881325257" box="[199,906,1411,1437]" collectingDate="1893-10-20" collectingDateMax="1893-10-27" collectingDateMin="1893-10-20" collectionCode="MNHW" collectorName="L. Conradt" country="Togo" location="Bismarckburg" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="14A914A0B1F8A98CFF3CFFF00D7A90C7" box="[199,281,1411,1437]" name="Togo" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">TOGO</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<location id="696102EBB1F8A98CFED8FFF00DA790C7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E417E526B1FAA98CFF6CF9600F43932F:696102EBB1F8A98CFED8FFF00DA790C7" box="[291,452,1411,1437]" country="Togo" name="Bismarckburg" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">Bismarckburg</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="180072F0B1F8A98CFE34FFF00E1090C7" box="[463,627,1411,1437]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" value="1893-10-20" valueMax="1893-10-27" valueMin="1893-10-20">
|
||
<collectingDate id="08448B18B1F8A98CFE34FFF00E1090C7" box="[463,627,1411,1437]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" value="1893-10-20" valueMax="1893-10-27" valueMin="1893-10-20">20–27 X 1893</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, 1,
|
||
<collectorName id="C14B31E6B1F8A98CFD61FFF00F7090C7" box="[666,787,1411,1437]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">L. Conradt</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="0AAFCCF5B1F8A98CFCDAFFF00F1C90C7" box="[801,895,1411,1437]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">MNHW</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6C015430B1F8A98CFF3CFFD40940909B" blockId="167.[151,1437,151,1654]" box="[199,1315,1447,1474]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="DCD65E6DB1F8A98CFF3CFFD4097E909B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3881325420" box="[199,1309,1447,1474]" collectingDate="1972-01" collectionCode="MNHW" collectorName="H. Gonget" country="Uganda" elevation="1275" latitude="-0.2" location="Kalinzu Forest" longLatPrecision="5583" longitude="31.4" municipality="Mpungu" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="14A914A0B1F8A98CFF3CFFD40D23909B" box="[199,320,1447,1473]" name="Uganda" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">UGANDA</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<location id="696102EBB1F8A98CFEB4FFD40D9B909B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E417E526B1FAA98CFF6CF9600F43932F:696102EBB1F8A98CFEB4FFD40D9B909B" box="[335,504,1447,1473]" country="Uganda" latitude="-0.2" longLatPrecision="5583" longitude="31.4" municipality="Mpungu" name="Kalinzu Forest" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">Kalinzu Forest</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="8C65CE4AB1F8A98CFDF8FFD40E06909B" box="[515,613,1447,1473]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">Mpungu</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="098A32F7B1F8A98CFD8BFFD40EDA909B" box="[624,697,1447,1473]" degrees="31.4" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" precision="5555" value="31.4">31.4 E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
/
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="098A32F7B1F8A98CFD3AFFD40F6A909B" box="[705,777,1447,1473]" degrees="0.20" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" precision="555" value="-0.2">0.20 S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="AB46F9D5B1F8A98CFCEDFFD40FD0909B" box="[790,947,1447,1474]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.275" metricValueMax="1.35" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" unit="m" value="1275.0" valueMax="1350.0" valueMin="1200.0">
|
||
<elevation id="E793B303B1F8A98CFCEDFFD40FD0909B" box="[790,947,1447,1474]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.275" metricValueMax="1.35" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" unit="m" value="1275.0" valueMax="1350.0" valueMin="1200.0">1200–1350 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="180072F0B1F8A98CFC44FFD40869909B" box="[959,1034,1447,1473]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" value="1972-01">
|
||
<collectingDate id="08448B18B1F8A98CFC44FFD40869909B" box="[959,1034,1447,1473]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" value="1972-01">I 1972</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, 1,
|
||
<collectorName id="C14B31E6B1F8A98CFBCAFFD408C5909B" box="[1073,1190,1447,1473]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">H. Gønget</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="0AAFCCF5B1F8A98CFB4FFFD40971909B" box="[1204,1298,1447,1473]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">MNHW</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6C015430B1F8A98CFF3CFFB80F6D90BF" blockId="167.[151,1437,151,1654]" box="[199,782,1483,1509]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="DCD65E6DB1F8A98CFF3CFFB80F6A90BF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3881325466" box="[199,777,1483,1509]" collectingDate="1939-04" collectionCode="MM" collectorName="G. Taylor" country="Burundi" location="Bufumbira" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="14A914A0B1F8A98CFF3CFFB80D5B90BF" box="[199,312,1483,1509]" name="Burundi" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">URUNDI</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<location id="696102EBB1F8A98CFEB8FFB80DDC90BF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E417E526B1FAA98CFF6CF9600F43932F:696102EBB1F8A98CFEB8FFB80DDC90BF" box="[323,447,1483,1509]" country="Burundi" name="Bufumbira" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">Bufumbira</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="180072F0B1F8A98CFE31FFB80E4A90BF" box="[458,553,1483,1509]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" value="1939-04">
|
||
<collectingDate id="08448B18B1F8A98CFE31FFB80E4A90BF" box="[458,553,1483,1509]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" value="1939-04">IV 1939</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, 2,
|
||
<collectorName id="C14B31E6B1F8A98CFDABFFB80ED890BF" box="[592,699,1483,1509]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">G. Taylor</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="0AAFCCF5B1F8A98CFD31FFB80F6290BF" box="[714,769,1483,1509]" country="France" name="University of Montpellier" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">MM</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6C015430B1F8A98CFF3CFF9C0D669377" blockId="167.[151,1437,151,1654]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="DCD65E6DB1F8A98CFF3CFF9C0D639377" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3881324380" collectingDate="2014-04-30" collectingDateMax="2014-05-11" collectingDateMin="2014-04-30" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="R. Smith & H. Takano & L. Chmurova & L. Smith" country="Zambia" elevation="1400" location="Hillwood" municipality="Ikelenge" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="14A914A0B1F8A98CFF3CFF9C0D599353" box="[199,314,1519,1545]" name="Zambia" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">ZAMBIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<location id="696102EBB1F8A98CFEBDFF9C0DD09353" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E417E526B1FAA98CFF6CF9600F43932F:696102EBB1F8A98CFEBDFF9C0DD09353" box="[326,435,1519,1545]" country="Zambia" municipality="Ikelenge" name="Hillwood" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">Hillwood</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="8C65CE4AB1F8A98CFE45FF9C0E429353" box="[446,545,1519,1545]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">Ikelenge</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="AB46F9D5B1F8A98CFDD5FF9C0EE59353" box="[558,646,1519,1545]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" unit="m" value="1400.0">
|
||
<elevation id="E793B303B1F8A98CFDD5FF9C0EE59353" box="[558,646,1519,1545]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" unit="m" value="1400.0">1400 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="180072F0B1F8A98CFD68FF9C0F3F9353" box="[659,860,1519,1545]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" value="2014-04-30" valueMax="2014-05-11" valueMin="2014-04-30">
|
||
<collectingDate id="08448B18B1F8A98CFD68FF9C0F3F9353" box="[659,860,1519,1545]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" value="2014-04-30" valueMax="2014-05-11" valueMin="2014-04-30">30 IV–11 V 2014</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, 1,
|
||
<collectorName id="C14B31E6B1F8A98CFC7EFF9C0F8E9353" box="[901,1005,1519,1545]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">R. Smith</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="C14B31E6B1F8A98CFC02FF9C08129353" box="[1017,1137,1519,1545]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">H. Takano</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="C14B31E6B1F8A98CFB86FF9C09709353" box="[1149,1299,1519,1545]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">L. Chmurova</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="C14B31E6B1F8A98CFAC2FF9C09FF9353" box="[1337,1436,1519,1545]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">L. Smith</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="0AAFCCF5B1F8A98CFF64FC600C969377" box="[159,245,1555,1581]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6C015430B1F8A98CFF3CFC440F43932F" blockId="167.[151,1437,151,1654]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="DCD65E6DB1F8A98CFF3CFC440880930B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3881324312" box="[199,1251,1591,1618]" collectingDate="1998-06-11" collectingDateMax="1998-11-07" collectingDateMin="1998-06-11" collectionCode="MER" collectorName="M. Rice" country="Zimbabwe" latitude="-17.518333" location="Harare" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="30.986944" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Harare">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="14A914A0B1F8A98CFF3CFC440D3C930B" box="[199,351,1591,1617]" name="Zimbabwe" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">ZIMBABWE</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<quantity id="AB46F9D5B1F8A98CFE89FC440DDF930B" box="[370,444,1591,1617]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.3" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" unit="km" value="43.0">43 km</quantity>
|
||
N
|
||
<collectingRegion id="AE7A9AD2B1F8A98CFE1EFC440E57930B" box="[485,564,1591,1617]" country="Zimbabwe" name="Harare" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">Harare</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="098A32F7B1F8A98CFDB8FC440EB0930B" box="[579,723,1591,1618]" degrees="17" direction="south" minutes="28" orientation="latitude" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" precision="15" seconds="55" value="-17.481945">17°28’55” S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="098A32F7B1F8A98CFD18FC440F0A930B" box="[739,873,1591,1618]" degrees="30" direction="east" minutes="59" orientation="longitude" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" precision="15" seconds="12" value="30.986668">30°59’12”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="180072F0B1F8A98CFC81FC440F95930B" box="[890,1014,1591,1617]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" value="1998-11-07">
|
||
<collectingDate id="08448B18B1F8A98CFC81FC440F95930B" box="[890,1014,1591,1617]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" value="1998-11-07">7 XI 1998</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, 1,
|
||
<collectorName id="C14B31E6B1F8A98CFBDFFC4408E2930B" box="[1060,1153,1591,1617]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">M. Rice</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="0AAFCCF5B1F8A98CFB68FC4408B1930B" box="[1171,1234,1591,1617]" country="Venezuela" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15589" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15589" name="Universidad de Los Andes" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" type="Herbarium">MER</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="DCD65E6DB1F8A98CFB16FC440F79932F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3881325871" collectingDate="1998-06-11" collectingDateMax="1998-11-07" collectingDateMin="1998-06-11" collectionCode="MER" collectorName="M. Rice" country="Zimbabwe" latitude="-17.518333" location="Harare" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="30.986944" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Harare">
|
||
Mazowe, Dam,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="098A32F7B1F8A98CFF6CFC280D7D932C" box="[151,286,1627,1654]" degrees="17" direction="south" minutes="31" orientation="latitude" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" precision="15" seconds="06" value="-17.518333">17°31’06’’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
/
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="098A32F7B1F8A98CFED3FC280DD1932F" box="[296,434,1627,1654]" degrees="30" direction="east" minutes="59" orientation="longitude" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" precision="15" seconds="13" value="30.986944">30°59’13’’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="180072F0B1F8A98CFE3BFC280E22932F" box="[448,577,1627,1653]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" value="1998-06-11">
|
||
<collectingDate id="08448B18B1F8A98CFE3BFC280E22932F" box="[448,577,1627,1653]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" value="1998-06-11">11 VI 1998</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, 1,
|
||
<collectorName id="C14B31E6B1F8A98CFD93FC280EA1932F" box="[616,706,1627,1653]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">M. Rice</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="0AAFCCF5B1F8A98CFD2AFC280F73932F" box="[721,784,1627,1653]" country="Venezuela" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15589" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15589" name="Universidad de Los Andes" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" type="Herbarium">MER</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |