142 lines
11 KiB
XML
142 lines
11 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.552.6167" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7b43b8b3-b7b9-488d-a270-38f4f2a43eb3" ID-PMC="PMC4740851" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-552-91" ID-PubMed="26865817" ID-ZBK="45435D640BFA4B1CA15C5FC3D08BBACB" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2016" ModsDocID="1313-2970-552-91" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 552" ModsDocTitle="Revision of the subgenus Orthoscymnus Canepari of Scymnus Kugelann (Coleoptera, Coccinellidae), with descriptions of four new species" checkinTime="1452783086915" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Chen, Xiaosheng, Canepari, Claudio, Wang, Xingmin & Ren, Shunxiang" docDate="2016" docId="B833D58C6FCB1AE52D0DF006AF24DFB8" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 552: 91-107" docOrigin="ZooKeys 552" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.552.6167" docTitle="Scymnus (Orthoscymnus) rhododendri Canepari 1997" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="100" masterDocId="EC43FFA0630E8622FFCC7D42FF91D672" masterDocTitle="Revision of the subgenus Orthoscymnus Canepari of Scymnus Kugelann (Coleoptera, Coccinellidae), with descriptions of four new species" masterLastPageNumber="107" masterPageNumber="91" pageNumber="97" updateTime="1668162458898" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>Revision of the subgenus Orthoscymnus Canepari of Scymnus Kugelann (Coleoptera, Coccinellidae), with descriptions of four new species</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Chen, Xiaosheng</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Canepari, Claudio</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Wang, Xingmin</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Ren, Shunxiang</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part>
|
||
<mods:date>2016</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number>552</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start>91</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end>107</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:location>
|
||
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.552.6167</mods:url>
|
||
</mods:location>
|
||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.552.6167</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-552-91</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="ZBK">45435D640BFA4B1CA15C5FC3D08BBACB</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">45435D640BFA4B1CA15C5FC3D08BBACB</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="127871262" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B833D58C6FCB1AE52D0DF006AF24DFB8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B833D58C6FCB1AE52D0DF006AF24DFB8" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="100" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="97" type="multiple">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Taxon classification Animalia Coleoptera Coccinellidae</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="97" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="97">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Canepari, 1997" authorityName="Canepari" authorityYear="1997" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Scymnus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scymnus (Orthoscymnus) rhododendri" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rhododendri" subGenus="Orthoscymnus">Scymnus (Orthoscymnus) rhododendri Canepari, 1997</taxonomicName>
|
||
Figs 4
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="a–h">a-h</normalizedToken>
|
||
, 8
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="98" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="98">
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Scymnus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scymnus (Orthoscymnus) rhododendri" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rhododendri" subGenus="Orthoscymnus">
|
||
<pageBreakToken pageId="7" pageNumber="98" start="start">Scymnus</pageBreakToken>
|
||
(Orthoscymnus) rhododendri
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Canepari, 1997: 17;
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Poorani, J" journalOrPublisher="Oriental Insects" pageId="15" pageNumber="106" pagination="307 - 383" title="An annotated checklist of the Coccinellidae (Coleoptera) (excluding Epilachninae) of the Indian subregion." url="10.1080/00305316.2002.10417335" volume="36" year="2002">Poorani 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 357;
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Kovar, I" editor="Loebl, I" journalOrPublisher="Apollo Books, Stenstrup" pageId="14" pageNumber="105" pagination="71 - 73" title="New nomenclatorial and taxonomic acts and comments. Coccinellidae." volumeTitle="Catalogue of Palaearctic Coleoptera" year="2007">
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Kovář">Kovar</normalizedToken>
|
||
2007
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 584.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="99" pageId="7" pageNumber="98" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="98">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="99" pageId="7" pageNumber="98">
|
||
This species is similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Scymnus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scymnus (Orthoscymnus) crispatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crispatus" subGenus="Orthoscymnus">Scymnus (Orthoscymnus) crispatus</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. n. in general appearance and male genitalia, but can be separated from it by having swollen apex of
|
||
<pageBreakToken pageId="8" pageNumber="99" start="start">penis</pageBreakToken>
|
||
(Fig. 4f), extremely broad penis guide in ventral view (Fig. 4g) and the parameres distinctly constricted at base, then expanding toward apex in ventral view (Fig. 4h).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="100" pageId="8" pageNumber="99" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="99">Description.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="99">TL: 1.60-1.67 mm, TW: 1.05-1.08 mm, TH: 0.75-0.78 mm, TL/TW: 1.52-1.55, PL/PW: 0.49-0.53, EL/EW: 1.15-1.17, HW/PW: 0.61-0.62, PW/EW: 0.73-0.75.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="99">
|
||
Body elongate oval, moderately convex, dorsum covered with white pubescence (Figs 4
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="a–c">a-c</normalizedToken>
|
||
). Head, antennae and mouthparts yellowish brown. Pronotum brown, sometimes with black marking at base. Scutellum black. Elytra black with apical margin narrowly brown. Prothoracic hypomeron and prosternum yellowish brown. Mesoventrite, metaventrite and elytral epipleura black. Legs yellowish brown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="99">Head with fine frontal punctures, as large as eye facets, 1.0-2.0 diameters apart. Eyes densely faceted, interocular distance 0.42 times head width. Pronotal punctures larger than those on frons, 1.0-2.0 diameters apart. Surface of elytra with punctures much coarser than those on pronotum, separated by 2.0-3.0 diameters. Prosternal process trapezoidal, 2 times as long as its width at base; with lateral carinae extending to anterior margin of prosternum, distinctly convergent anteriorly. Abdominal postcoxal lines extending nearly to posterior margin of abdominal ventrite 1 (Fig. 4d), area enclosed by lines finely punctate, broadly smooth along line. Abdominal ventrites 5 and 6 in male strongly emarginate apically.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="100" pageId="8" pageNumber="99">
|
||
Male genitalia. Penis stout (Fig. 4e); penis capsule highly sclerotized with tiny inner arm and large outer arm; apex of penis distinctly swollen with membranous appendage at apical 1/5 length (Fig. 4f). Tegmen stout (Figs 4
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="g–h">g-h</normalizedToken>
|
||
) with penis guide
|
||
<pageBreakToken pageId="9" pageNumber="100" start="start">wide</pageBreakToken>
|
||
, with sides subparallel from base to its apical 3/4 length, then tapering gradually to pointed apex in ventral view (Fig. 4g), and its apex slightly curved outwardly in lateral view (Fig. 4h). Parameres constricted at base with expanded apex, distinctly shorter than penis guide, sparsely covered with long setae at apices (Fig. 4h).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="100">Female unknown.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="100" type="type material">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="100">Type material.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="100">
|
||
Holotype: male, "Nepal, Sankhua Sabha Distr., above Pahakhola, (
|
||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="27.656666">27°39.40'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="87.26867">87°16.12'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
),
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Quercus semecarpifolia" order="Fagales" pageId="9" pageNumber="100" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="semecarpifolia">Quercus semecarpifolia</taxonomicName>
|
||
-Rhododendron, 2600-2800 m, 3. VI. 1988, leg Martens & Schawaller" (SMNS).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="100" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="100">Other material examined.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="100">
|
||
China: Tibet: 2♂, Xiayadong Village, Yadong County,
|
||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="28.488167">28°29.29'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="97.02267">97°1.36'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, ca 2800 m, 1. X. 2009, Chen XS leg. 5♂, Xiayadong Village, Yadong County,
|
||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="28.488167">28°29.29'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="97.02267">97°1.36'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, ca 2800 m, 29-30. IX. 2009, Chen XS leg.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="100" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="100">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="100">China (Tibet) new distribution; Nepal.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |