237 lines
37 KiB
XML
237 lines
37 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="CC27F8866ABDF0DD6045FF58F546A0EC">Unexpected diversity of whitefly predators in Eocene Baltic amber-new fossil Serangium species (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="33A7522E48EF0AE2BAACDB2D1F43A016">Szawaryn, Karol</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="0F04293B9A2C08DE5D76A87D0C896330">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="D7EB0BD67B3DC10D0450B0F37C69EE2A">
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<mods:date id="A8A0199F9A88F2810BB88830C48F09D4">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="8C14A65AE7EB010EC251BBF4B82C2C8B">2019-03-26</mods:number>
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<treatment id="4E7E87DBFFEE561DFF33FCAFFD78BB12" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5932614" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154496982" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5932614" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4E7E87DBFFEE561DFF33FCAFFD78BB12" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4E7E87DBFFEE561DFF33FCAFFD78BB12" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="273" pageId="1" pageNumber="271">
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<subSubSection id="8ECD6546FFEE561FFF33FCAFFDB9BA42" box="[151,586,852,879]" pageId="1" pageNumber="271" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="C66836CDFFEE561FFF33FCAFFDB9BA42" blockId="1.[151,586,852,879]" box="[151,586,852,879]" pageId="1" pageNumber="271">
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<heading id="9D2081A1FFEE561FFF33FCAFFDB9BA42" bold="true" box="[151,586,852,879]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="271" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="F4A3EADFFFEE561FFF33FCAFFDB9BA42" bold="true" box="[151,586,852,879]" pageId="1" pageNumber="271">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName id="01D74D4EFFEE561FFF4AFCAEFDB9BA42" ID-CoL="7FQP" ID-ENA="524693" authority="Blackburn, 1889" authorityName="Blackburn" authorityYear="1889" box="[238,586,852,879]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Serangium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="271" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="F4A3EADFFFEE561FFF4AFCAEFE87BA43" bold="true" box="[238,372,852,878]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="271">Serangium</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="A2464B3CFFEE561FFEDFFCAFFDB9BA42" author="Blackburn, T." box="[379,586,853,879]" pageId="1" pageNumber="271" pagination="175 - 214" refId="ref2811" refString="Blackburn, T. (1889) Further notes on Australian Coleoptera, with descriptions of new species. Transactions of the Royal Society of South Australia, 11, 175 - 214." type="journal article" year="1889">Blackburn, 1889</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="8ECD6546FFEE561FFF33FC61FC3ABD4F" pageId="1" pageNumber="271" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="C66836CDFFEE561FFF33FC61FCB2BA9D" blockId="1.[151,833,922,944]" box="[151,833,922,944]" pageId="1" pageNumber="271">
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<typeStatus id="196C886FFFEE561FFF33FC61FF3ABA9D" box="[151,201,923,944]" pageId="1" pageNumber="271">Type</typeStatus>
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species:
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<taxonomicName id="01D74D4EFFEE561FFE82FC61FD58BA9D" authority="Blackburn, 1889" authorityName="Blackburn" authorityYear="1889" box="[294,683,922,944]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Serangium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="271" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mysticum">
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<emphasis id="F4A3EADFFFEE561FFE82FC61FE0ABA9D" box="[294,505,923,944]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="271">Serangium mysticum</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="A2464B3CFFEE561FFDA4FC60FD58BA9D" author="Blackburn, T." box="[512,683,922,944]" pageId="1" pageNumber="271" pagination="175 - 214" refId="ref2811" refString="Blackburn, T. (1889) Further notes on Australian Coleoptera, with descriptions of new species. Transactions of the Royal Society of South Australia, 11, 175 - 214." type="journal article" year="1889">Blackburn, 1889</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, by monotypy.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C66836CDFFEE561FFF33FBFBFE1EBD34" blockId="1.[151,969,1025,1122]" box="[151,493,1025,1050]" pageId="1" pageNumber="271">
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<taxonomicName id="01D74D4EFFEE561FFF33FBFBFE7CBD37" authority="Szawaryn, 2019" authorityName="Szawaryn" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,399,1025,1050]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Serangium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="271" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="F4A3EADFFFEE561FFF33FBFBFE7CBD37" bold="true" box="[151,399,1025,1050]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="271">Serangium kalandyki</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="EF9057A4FFEE561FFE31FBF8FE1EBD34" box="[405,493,1026,1049]" pageId="1" pageNumber="271" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C66836CDFFEE561FFF33FBDFFF0DBD13" blockId="1.[151,969,1025,1122]" box="[151,254,1061,1086]" pageId="1" pageNumber="271">
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<figureCitation id="5EEC2A48FFEE561FFF33FBDFFF08BD13" box="[151,251,1061,1086]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStart-2="FIGURE 3" captionStartId-0="2.[151,250,1893,1915]" captionStartId-1="3.[151,250,1726,1748]" captionStartId-2="5.[151,250,984,1006]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1436,362,1836]" captionTargetBox-1="[195,1393,634,1699]" captionTargetBox-2="[151,1435,337,962]" captionTargetId-0="figure@2.[151,1436,362,1836]" captionTargetId-1="figure@3.[186,1401,630,1704]" captionTargetId-2="figure@5.[151,1436,337,963]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionTargetPageId-2="5" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Serangium kalandyki sp. nov,. holotype MAIG 1535; A) habitus, ventral view; B) habitus, dorsal view; C) magnification of small scale-like setae on dorsal surface of elytra; D) pronotum and fore legs; E) habitus, lateral view; F) abdomen, hind elytral fovea and hind leg; G) meso and metaventrite." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. FT-IR spectra of analysed amber piece MAIG 1535; upper = reflectance spectrum; lower = absorbance spectrum." captionText-2="FIGURE 3. Distribution of Serangium. Green color = extant species; red = Baltic amber deposits. Numbers indicate number of extant species, value in square indicates number of fossil species." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/2608339/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/2608341/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/2608343/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="271">Figs 1–3</figureCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C66836CDFFEE561FFF33FBB3FC3ABD4F" blockId="1.[151,969,1025,1122]" box="[151,969,1097,1122]" pageId="1" pageNumber="271">
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<uri id="B2463ACFFFEE561FFF33FBB3FC3ABD4F" box="[151,969,1097,1122]" pageId="1" pageNumber="271">
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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<uuid id="B2710C18FFEE561FFE03FBB3FC3ABD4F" box="[423,969,1097,1122]" pageId="1" pageNumber="271">165827C0-0929-448E-8597-DEEABB18ACD9</uuid>
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</uri>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="8ECD6546FFEE561FFF33FB6BFE7CBDDF" pageId="1" pageNumber="271" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="C66836CDFFEE561FFF33FB6BFE7CBDDF" blockId="1.[151,1437,1169,2022]" pageId="1" pageNumber="271">
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<emphasis id="F4A3EADFFFEE561FFF33FB6BFEEDBD87" bold="true" box="[151,286,1169,1194]" pageId="1" pageNumber="271">Etymology.</emphasis>
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The species name is an honorific for Mr. Wojciech Kalandyk, collector of the amber piece containing the
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<typeStatus id="196C886FFFEE561FFF60FB4FFED5BDE3" box="[196,294,1205,1230]" pageId="1" pageNumber="271" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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and donator of a large collection of amber inclusions to the Museum of Amber Inclusions at the University of Gdańsk.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="8ECD6546FFEE561FFF63FB07FA89BCC3" pageId="1" pageNumber="271" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="C66836CDFFEE561FFF63FB07FD77BCE7" blockId="1.[151,1437,1169,2022]" pageId="1" pageNumber="271">
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||
<emphasis id="F4A3EADFFFEE561FFF63FB07FE8BBC3B" bold="true" box="[199,376,1277,1302]" pageId="1" pageNumber="271">Type material.</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="F4A3EADFFFEE561FFE25FB07FE1BBC38" box="[385,488,1277,1301]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="271">
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<typeStatus id="196C886FFFEE561FFE25FB07FE1BBC38" box="[385,488,1277,1301]" pageId="1" pageNumber="271" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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, MAIG, No. 1535 (
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<figureCitation id="5EEC2A48FFEE561FFD6BFB07FCE0BC3B" box="[719,787,1277,1302]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1893,1915]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,362,1836]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,362,1836]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Serangium kalandyki sp. nov,. holotype MAIG 1535; A) habitus, ventral view; B) habitus, dorsal view; C) magnification of small scale-like setae on dorsal surface of elytra; D) pronotum and fore legs; E) habitus, lateral view; F) abdomen, hind elytral fovea and hind leg; G) meso and metaventrite." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2608339/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="271">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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). Reference IR curves No. MAIG 1535 IR (
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<figureCitation id="5EEC2A48FFEE561FFABFFB07FA92BC3B" box="[1307,1377,1277,1302]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1726,1748]" captionTargetBox="[195,1393,634,1699]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[186,1401,630,1704]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. FT-IR spectra of analysed amber piece MAIG 1535; upper = reflectance spectrum; lower = absorbance spectrum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2608341/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="271">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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) and deposited in MAIG, International Amber Association database curve No. 13835. Piece of Baltic amber transparent yellow, anterior and anterior left part of the ventral side of the beetle inclusion covered with milky veil. Cuticle black, without any trace of maculation. Amber piece donated by Wojciech Kalandyk, beetle inclusion determined as
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<taxonomicName id="01D74D4EFFEE561FFF1DFA77FEA0BC8B" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1807" box="[185,339,1421,1446]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="271" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Coccinellidae</taxonomicName>
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by Daniel Kubisz. Syninclusions: Arachnida: Acari (
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<specimenCount id="D0D1FD44FFEE561FFC63FA74FBA8BC8B" box="[967,1115,1421,1446]" pageId="1" pageNumber="271" type="generic">2 specimens</specimenCount>
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);
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<taxonomicName id="01D74D4EFFEE561FFBD6FA77FB39BC8B" authorityName="" authorityYear="1758" box="[1138,1226,1421,1446]" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="271" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Diptera</taxonomicName>
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:
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<taxonomicName id="01D74D4EFFEE561FFB7DFA77FA8ABC8B" box="[1241,1401,1421,1446]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="271" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Chironomidae</taxonomicName>
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(
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<specimenCount id="D0D1FD44FFEE561FFA34FA74FEF5BCE7" pageId="1" pageNumber="271" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
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);
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<taxonomicName id="01D74D4EFFEE561FFEBDFA4BFE81BCE7" authorityName="" authorityYear="1758" box="[281,370,1457,1482]" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="271" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Diptera</taxonomicName>
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||
:
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<taxonomicName id="01D74D4EFFEE561FFED8FA4BFE17BCE7" authorityName="Billberg" authorityYear="1820" box="[380,484,1457,1482]" class="Insecta" family="Sciaridae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="271" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Sciaridae</taxonomicName>
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(
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||
<specimenCount id="D0D1FD44FFEE561FFE52FA48FD8BBCE7" box="[502,632,1457,1482]" pageId="1" pageNumber="271" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C66836CDFFEE561FFF63FA2FFA89BCC3" blockId="1.[151,1437,1169,2022]" box="[199,1402,1493,1518]" pageId="1" pageNumber="271">
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<emphasis id="F4A3EADFFFEE561FFF63FA2FFE3EBCC3" bold="true" box="[199,461,1493,1518]" pageId="1" pageNumber="271">Locality and Horizon.</emphasis>
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Eocene, Lutetian, Baltic amber, Jantarnyj area (secondary deposit) (
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<bibRefCitation id="A2464B3CFFEE561FFB6EFA2FFA9DBCC3" author="Wappler, T." box="[1226,1390,1493,1518]" pageId="1" pageNumber="271" pagination="53" refId="ref4257" refString="Wappler, T. (2005) The age of Baltic amber: Could Eckfeld resolve this problem? In: Brothers, D. & Mostovski, M. (Eds.), Fossils X 3, 3 rd International Congress of Palaeoentomology with 2 nd International Meeting on Palaeoarthropodology and 2 nd World Congress on Amber and its Inclusions. Programme and Abstracts, 7 th to 11 th Feb 2005, Pretoria South Africa. University of Kwazulu-Natal, South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria, pp. 53." type="book chapter" year="2005">Wappler 2005</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="8ECD6546FFEE561FFF63FA03FD9EBF8F" pageId="1" pageNumber="271" type="diagnosis">
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||
<paragraph id="C66836CDFFEE561FFF63FA03FD9EBF8F" blockId="1.[151,1437,1169,2022]" pageId="1" pageNumber="271">
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||
<emphasis id="F4A3EADFFFEE561FFF63FA03FEB2BF3F" bold="true" box="[199,321,1529,1554]" pageId="1" pageNumber="271">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="01D74D4EFFEE561FFEE9FA00FDCCBF3C" authority="Szawaryn, 2019" authorityName="Szawaryn" authorityYear="2019" box="[333,575,1529,1553]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Serangium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="271" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="sp. nov.">
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||
<emphasis id="F4A3EADFFFEE561FFEE9FA00FDCCBF3C" box="[333,575,1529,1553]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="271">Serangium kalandyki</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
<emphasis id="F4A3EADFFFEE561FFDEFFA03FD59BF3F" bold="true" box="[587,682,1529,1554]" pageId="1" pageNumber="271">
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||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EF9057A4FFEE561FFDEFFA03FD59BF3F" box="[587,682,1529,1554]" pageId="1" pageNumber="271" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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is most similar to
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<taxonomicName id="01D74D4EFFEE561FFC36FA00FA89BF3F" authority="Szawaryn & Szwedo, 2018" authorityName="Szawaryn & Szwedo" authorityYear="2018" box="[914,1402,1529,1554]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Serangium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="271" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gedanicum">
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<emphasis id="F4A3EADFFFEE561FFC36FA00FBDCBF3C" box="[914,1071,1529,1553]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="271">S. gedanicum</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="A2464B3CFFEE561FFB9EFA00FA89BF3F" author="Szawaryn, K. & Szwedo, J." box="[1082,1402,1529,1554]" pageId="1" pageNumber="271" pagination="593 - 603" refId="ref3955" refString="Szawaryn, K. & Szwedo, J. (2018) Have ladybird beetles and whiteflies co-existed for at least 40 Mya? Palaontologische Zeitschrift, 92 (4), 593 - 603. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 12542 - 018 - 0409 - 5" type="journal article" year="2018">
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||
Szawaryn & Szwedo,
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||
<quantity id="012F9B28FFEE561FFAE6FA00FA89BF3F" box="[1346,1402,1530,1554]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.125719999999999" pageId="1" pageNumber="271" unit="in" value="2018.0">2018</quantity>
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</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
|
||
in possesing a setiferous elytral disc, metaventrite as long as ventrites 1–4 combined, and deeply marked elytral foveae for reception of hind femora. It differs in that the elytral margin is visible throughout from above, with a row of long sparse setae on the outer margin.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="01D74D4EFFEE561FFDC2F99CFD0EBF50" authorityName="Szawaryn & Szwedo" authorityYear="2018" box="[614,765,1637,1661]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Serangium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="271" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gedanicum">
|
||
<emphasis id="F4A3EADFFFEE561FFDC2F99CFD0EBF50" box="[614,765,1637,1661]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="271">S. gedanicum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
possesses a barely visible elytral margin from above with a row of short sparse setae on outer margin.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="8ECD6546FFEE561DFF63F957FD78BB12" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="273" pageId="1" pageNumber="271" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="C66836CDFFEE561FFF63F957FCC1BE23" blockId="1.[151,1437,1169,2022]" pageId="1" pageNumber="271">
|
||
<emphasis id="F4A3EADFFFEE561FFF63F957FEAABFEB" bold="true" box="[199,345,1709,1734]" pageId="1" pageNumber="271">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Total length =
|
||
<quantity id="012F9B28FFEE561FFDA0F954FD99BFE8" box="[516,618,1710,1734]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.47" pageId="1" pageNumber="271" unit="mm" value="1.47">1.47 mm</quantity>
|
||
, total width =
|
||
<quantity id="012F9B28FFEE561FFCA8F954FC81BFE8" box="[780,882,1710,1734]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.19" pageId="1" pageNumber="271" unit="mm" value="1.19">1.19 mm</quantity>
|
||
, elytral length =
|
||
<quantity id="012F9B28FFEE561FFB95F954FB64BFE8" box="[1073,1175,1710,1734]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.18" pageId="1" pageNumber="271" unit="mm" value="1.18">1.18 mm</quantity>
|
||
, pronotal length =
|
||
<quantity id="012F9B28FFEE561FFACFF954FF36BFC4" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.9" pageId="1" pageNumber="271" unit="mm" value="0.39">0.39 mm</quantity>
|
||
, pronotal width =
|
||
<quantity id="012F9B28FFEE561FFE31F928FE0FBFC4" box="[405,508,1746,1770]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.7" pageId="1" pageNumber="271" unit="mm" value="0.77">0.77 mm</quantity>
|
||
, body high =
|
||
<quantity id="012F9B28FFEE561FFD3DF92BFCF2BFC4" box="[665,769,1745,1770]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.8" pageId="1" pageNumber="271" unit="mm" value="0.68">0.68 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Body oval (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5EEC2A48FFEE561FFC35F92BFC14BFC7" box="[913,999,1745,1770]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1893,1915]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,362,1836]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,362,1836]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Serangium kalandyki sp. nov,. holotype MAIG 1535; A) habitus, ventral view; B) habitus, dorsal view; C) magnification of small scale-like setae on dorsal surface of elytra; D) pronotum and fore legs; E) habitus, lateral view; F) abdomen, hind elytral fovea and hind leg; G) meso and metaventrite." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2608339/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="271">Fig. 1B</figureCitation>
|
||
), strongly convex, hemispherical (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5EEC2A48FFEE561FFACBF92BFF4BBE23" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1893,1915]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,362,1836]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,362,1836]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Serangium kalandyki sp. nov,. holotype MAIG 1535; A) habitus, ventral view; B) habitus, dorsal view; C) magnification of small scale-like setae on dorsal surface of elytra; D) pronotum and fore legs; E) habitus, lateral view; F) abdomen, hind elytral fovea and hind leg; G) meso and metaventrite." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2608339/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="271">Fig. 1E</figureCitation>
|
||
); elytral margins entirely visible. Wings visible apically.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C66836CDFFEE561FFF63F8E3FC2DBE1F" blockId="1.[151,1437,1169,2022]" box="[199,990,1817,1842]" pageId="1" pageNumber="271">Head hypognathous, retracted, not clearly visible. Antenna not visible.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C66836CDFFEE561CFF63F8C4FE93B9D5" blockId="1.[151,1437,1169,2022]" lastBlockId="2.[151,1436,151,285]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="272" pageId="1" pageNumber="271">
|
||
Pronotum transverse, covered with punctures, glabrous, shiny; with raised border along basal margin (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5EEC2A48FFEE561FFA93F8C7FA7EBE7B" box="[1335,1421,1853,1878]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1893,1915]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,362,1836]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,362,1836]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Serangium kalandyki sp. nov,. holotype MAIG 1535; A) habitus, ventral view; B) habitus, dorsal view; C) magnification of small scale-like setae on dorsal surface of elytra; D) pronotum and fore legs; E) habitus, lateral view; F) abdomen, hind elytral fovea and hind leg; G) meso and metaventrite." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2608339/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="271">Fig. 1B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Prothoracic hypomeron posteriorly with deep delimited fovea for reception of folded antennae and retracted forelegs. Prosternum large, elevated, prominent anteriorly, forming anteriorly rounded, broad chin piece concealing mouthparts from below (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5EEC2A48FFEE561FFE1EF853FDE5BEEF" box="[442,534,1961,1986]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1893,1915]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,362,1836]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,362,1836]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Serangium kalandyki sp. nov,. holotype MAIG 1535; A) habitus, ventral view; B) habitus, dorsal view; C) magnification of small scale-like setae on dorsal surface of elytra; D) pronotum and fore legs; E) habitus, lateral view; F) abdomen, hind elytral fovea and hind leg; G) meso and metaventrite." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2608339/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="271">Fig. 1D</figureCitation>
|
||
); prosternal process smooth. Mesoventrite with mesoventral process strongly transverse, very short (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5EEC2A48FFEE561FFE07F837FE0CBECB" box="[419,511,1997,2022]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1893,1915]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,362,1836]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,362,1836]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Serangium kalandyki sp. nov,. holotype MAIG 1535; A) habitus, ventral view; B) habitus, dorsal view; C) magnification of small scale-like setae on dorsal surface of elytra; D) pronotum and fore legs; E) habitus, lateral view; F) abdomen, hind elytral fovea and hind leg; G) meso and metaventrite." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2608339/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="271">Fig. 1G</figureCitation>
|
||
), anterior margin with complete raised border; meso-metaventral junction with suture visible; mesoventral process broader than mesocoxal diameter. Metaventrite transverse, as long as abdominal ventrites 1–4 combined (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5EEC2A48FFED561CFD8BFF46FD7AB9F9" box="[559,649,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1893,1915]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,362,1836]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,362,1836]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Serangium kalandyki sp. nov,. holotype MAIG 1535; A) habitus, ventral view; B) habitus, dorsal view; C) magnification of small scale-like setae on dorsal surface of elytra; D) pronotum and fore legs; E) habitus, lateral view; F) abdomen, hind elytral fovea and hind leg; G) meso and metaventrite." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2608339/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="272">Fig. 1G</figureCitation>
|
||
); metaventral postcoxal lines joined medially, complete, extending to metanepisternum.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C66836CDFFED561CFF63FEFEFCE7B831" blockId="2.[151,1436,151,285]" box="[199,788,260,285]" pageId="2" pageNumber="272">
|
||
Scutellar shield small, triangular, glabrous (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5EEC2A48FFED561CFD0BFEFEFCF5B831" box="[687,774,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1893,1915]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,362,1836]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,362,1836]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Serangium kalandyki sp. nov,. holotype MAIG 1535; A) habitus, ventral view; B) habitus, dorsal view; C) magnification of small scale-like setae on dorsal surface of elytra; D) pronotum and fore legs; E) habitus, lateral view; F) abdomen, hind elytral fovea and hind leg; G) meso and metaventrite." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2608339/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="272">Fig. 1B</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="92A86645FFED561CFF33F89FFCA2BE95" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2608339/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="272" startId="2.[151,250,1893,1915]" targetBox="[151,1436,362,1836]" targetPageId="2">
|
||
<paragraph id="C66836CDFFED561CFF33F89FFCA2BE95" blockId="2.[151,1435,1892,1976]" pageId="2" pageNumber="272">
|
||
<emphasis id="F4A3EADFFFED561CFF33F89FFEE4BE57" bold="true" box="[151,279,1893,1915]" pageId="2" pageNumber="272">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="01D74D4EFFED561CFE86F89FFE0EBE57" authority="Szawaryn, 2019" authorityName="Szawaryn" authorityYear="2019" box="[290,509,1892,1914]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Serangium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="272" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="F4A3EADFFFED561CFE86F89FFE0EBE57" box="[290,509,1892,1914]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="272">Serangium kalandyki</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="F4A3EADFFFED561CFDACF89FFD97BE57" bold="true" box="[520,612,1893,1914]" pageId="2" pageNumber="272">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EF9057A4FFED561CFDACF89FFDA9BE57" box="[520,602,1893,1914]" pageId="2" pageNumber="272" rank="species">sp. nov</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
,.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
holotype MAIG 1535; A) habitus, ventral view; B) habitus, dorsal view; C) magnification of small scale-like setae on dorsal surface of elytra; D) pronotum and fore legs; E) habitus, lateral view; F) abdomen, hind elytral fovea and hind leg; G) meso and metaventrite.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="C66836CDFFEC561DFF63FF6DFB8BB832" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,575]" pageId="3" pageNumber="273">
|
||
Elytral surface covered with sparsely distributed punctures, each bearing short seta (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5EEC2A48FFEC561DFB33FF6DFB02B99D" box="[1175,1265,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1893,1915]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,362,1836]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,362,1836]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Serangium kalandyki sp. nov,. holotype MAIG 1535; A) habitus, ventral view; B) habitus, dorsal view; C) magnification of small scale-like setae on dorsal surface of elytra; D) pronotum and fore legs; E) habitus, lateral view; F) abdomen, hind elytral fovea and hind leg; G) meso and metaventrite." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2608339/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="273">Fig. 1C</figureCitation>
|
||
); outer margin with row of sparse, long setae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5EEC2A48FFEC561DFD80FF46FD72B9F9" box="[548,641,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1893,1915]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,362,1836]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,362,1836]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Serangium kalandyki sp. nov,. holotype MAIG 1535; A) habitus, ventral view; B) habitus, dorsal view; C) magnification of small scale-like setae on dorsal surface of elytra; D) pronotum and fore legs; E) habitus, lateral view; F) abdomen, hind elytral fovea and hind leg; G) meso and metaventrite." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2608339/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="273">Fig. 1B</figureCitation>
|
||
), sutural line not present. Epipleura incomplete apically, inclined throughout, reaching about base of 5
|
||
<superScript id="31A29B85FFEC561DFD9FFF25FDB4B9C0" attach="left" box="[571,583,223,237]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="273">th</superScript>
|
||
abdominal ventrite (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5EEC2A48FFEC561DFC93FF18FC62B9D6" box="[823,913,226,251]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1893,1915]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,362,1836]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,362,1836]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Serangium kalandyki sp. nov,. holotype MAIG 1535; A) habitus, ventral view; B) habitus, dorsal view; C) magnification of small scale-like setae on dorsal surface of elytra; D) pronotum and fore legs; E) habitus, lateral view; F) abdomen, hind elytral fovea and hind leg; G) meso and metaventrite." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2608339/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="273">Fig. 1A</figureCitation>
|
||
), with foveae to accommodate apices of mid, hind femora, foveae for hind femora deep, reaching about 2/3 epipleural width (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5EEC2A48FFEC561DFBB2FEFCFB99B832" box="[1046,1130,262,287]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1893,1915]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,362,1836]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,362,1836]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Serangium kalandyki sp. nov,. holotype MAIG 1535; A) habitus, ventral view; B) habitus, dorsal view; C) magnification of small scale-like setae on dorsal surface of elytra; D) pronotum and fore legs; E) habitus, lateral view; F) abdomen, hind elytral fovea and hind leg; G) meso and metaventrite." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2608339/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="273">Fig. 1F</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C66836CDFFEC561DFF63FED0FE91B8A6" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,575]" pageId="3" pageNumber="273">
|
||
Abdomen with five ventrites: ventrites 1 and 5 each longer than ventrites 2 and 3 combined, ventrite 5 rounded, not crenulated, not grooved laterally (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5EEC2A48FFEC561DFD61FEB4FCEDB84A" box="[709,798,334,359]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1893,1915]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,362,1836]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,362,1836]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Serangium kalandyki sp. nov,. holotype MAIG 1535; A) habitus, ventral view; B) habitus, dorsal view; C) magnification of small scale-like setae on dorsal surface of elytra; D) pronotum and fore legs; E) habitus, lateral view; F) abdomen, hind elytral fovea and hind leg; G) meso and metaventrite." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2608339/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="273">Fig. 1F</figureCitation>
|
||
). Postcoxal lines complete, reaching lateral margin of ventrite (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5EEC2A48FFEC561DFF58FE88FEA6B8A6" box="[252,341,370,395]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1893,1915]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,362,1836]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,362,1836]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Serangium kalandyki sp. nov,. holotype MAIG 1535; A) habitus, ventral view; B) habitus, dorsal view; C) magnification of small scale-like setae on dorsal surface of elytra; D) pronotum and fore legs; E) habitus, lateral view; F) abdomen, hind elytral fovea and hind leg; G) meso and metaventrite." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2608339/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="273">Fig. 1A</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C66836CDFFEC561DFF63FE62FEB5BB36" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,575]" pageId="3" pageNumber="273">
|
||
Legs short, not reaching outer margin of elytra (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5EEC2A48FFEC561DFD57FE6CFCBDB882" box="[755,846,406,431]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1893,1915]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,362,1836]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,362,1836]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Serangium kalandyki sp. nov,. holotype MAIG 1535; A) habitus, ventral view; B) habitus, dorsal view; C) magnification of small scale-like setae on dorsal surface of elytra; D) pronotum and fore legs; E) habitus, lateral view; F) abdomen, hind elytral fovea and hind leg; G) meso and metaventrite." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2608339/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="273">Fig. 1A</figureCitation>
|
||
); coxae large, about half length of femora; femora, especially profemur, broad, flattened (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5EEC2A48FFEC561DFDE2FE40FD6CB8FE" box="[582,671,442,467]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1893,1915]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,362,1836]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,362,1836]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Serangium kalandyki sp. nov,. holotype MAIG 1535; A) habitus, ventral view; B) habitus, dorsal view; C) magnification of small scale-like setae on dorsal surface of elytra; D) pronotum and fore legs; E) habitus, lateral view; F) abdomen, hind elytral fovea and hind leg; G) meso and metaventrite." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2608339/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="273">Fig. 1D</figureCitation>
|
||
), mid and hind femora closely fitting into depression on meso- and metaventrite (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5EEC2A48FFEC561DFE96FE24FE75B8DA" box="[306,390,478,503]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1893,1915]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,362,1836]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,362,1836]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Serangium kalandyki sp. nov,. holotype MAIG 1535; A) habitus, ventral view; B) habitus, dorsal view; C) magnification of small scale-like setae on dorsal surface of elytra; D) pronotum and fore legs; E) habitus, lateral view; F) abdomen, hind elytral fovea and hind leg; G) meso and metaventrite." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2608339/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="273">Fig. 1F</figureCitation>
|
||
); tibiae externally angulate medially (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5EEC2A48FFEC561DFC8AFE24FC56B8DA" box="[814,933,478,503]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1893,1915]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,362,1836]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,362,1836]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Serangium kalandyki sp. nov,. holotype MAIG 1535; A) habitus, ventral view; B) habitus, dorsal view; C) magnification of small scale-like setae on dorsal surface of elytra; D) pronotum and fore legs; E) habitus, lateral view; F) abdomen, hind elytral fovea and hind leg; G) meso and metaventrite." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2608339/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="273">Fig. 1A, F</figureCitation>
|
||
); tarsi four-segmented (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5EEC2A48FFEC561DFB0BFE24FAF0B8DA" box="[1199,1283,478,503]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1893,1915]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,362,1836]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,362,1836]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Serangium kalandyki sp. nov,. holotype MAIG 1535; A) habitus, ventral view; B) habitus, dorsal view; C) magnification of small scale-like setae on dorsal surface of elytra; D) pronotum and fore legs; E) habitus, lateral view; F) abdomen, hind elytral fovea and hind leg; G) meso and metaventrite." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2608339/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="273">Fig. 1F</figureCitation>
|
||
); tarsal claws toothed at base.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C66836CDFFEC561DFF63FDDDFD78BB12" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,575]" box="[199,651,550,575]" pageId="3" pageNumber="273">Sex undetermined. Genitalia not visible.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |