438 lines
55 KiB
XML
438 lines
55 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="4F5DDB7EBB391592A13C8ADEE6432D9F">Laevistrombus Abbott 1960 (Gastropoda: Strombidae): Indian and southwest Pacific species</mods:title>
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<subSubSection id="8E869BB7FFB35D04FF149A0C2CF2F9F3" box="[151,649,1632,1658]" pageId="5" pageNumber="496" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="C623C83CFFB35D04FF149A0C2CF2F9F3" blockId="5.[151,649,1632,1691]" box="[151,649,1632,1658]" pageId="5" pageNumber="496">
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<heading id="9D6B7F50FFB35D04FF149A0C2CF2F9F3" bold="true" box="[151,649,1632,1658]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="496" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="019CB3BFFFB35D04FF149A0C2CF2F9F3" ID-CoL="6NT7G" authority="Linnaeus, 1758" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[151,649,1632,1658]" class="Gastropoda" family="Strombidae" genus="Laevistrombus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="5" pageNumber="496" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="canarium">
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<emphasis id="F4E8142EFFB35D04FF149A0C2CF2F9F3" bold="true" box="[151,649,1632,1658]" pageId="5" pageNumber="496">
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<emphasis id="F4E8142EFFB35D04FF149A0C2FBEF9F3" bold="true" box="[151,453,1632,1658]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="496">Laevistrombus canarium</emphasis>
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Linnaeus, 1758
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="8E869BB7FFB35D07FF149AEE2A92FB08" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="497" pageId="5" pageNumber="496" type="description">
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<paragraph id="C623C83CFFB35D04FF149AEE2F0BF912" blockId="5.[151,649,1632,1691]" box="[151,368,1666,1691]" pageId="5" pageNumber="496">
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<figureCitation id="5EA7D4B9FFB35D04FF149AEE2F7BF912" box="[151,256,1666,1691]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1369,1391]" captionTargetBox="[408,1189,247,1287]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[340,1247,195,1347]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. The Linnaeus (1758) reference images of Laevistrombus canarium: A) d'Argenville (1742) L’ Histoire Naturelle Eclaircie dans deux de ses Parties Principales la Lithology et la Conchyliologie dont l’une Traite des Pierres et l’autre des Conquillages t. 17 f. Q; B) Klein (1753) Tentamen Methodi Ostracologicae t. 4, f. 73; C) Petiver (1709–1711) Catalogus Classicus and Topicus t. 98, f. 1; D) Gualtieri (1742) Index Testarum Conchyliorum t. 32, f. N; E) Rumphius (1705, 1741) D’Amboinsche Rariteitkamer t. 36, f. N; F) Rumphius (1705,1741) D’Amboinsche Rariteitkamer. t. 36, f. X." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2585289/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="496">Figures 4</figureCitation>
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&
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<figureCitation id="5EA7D4B9FFB35D04FEA79AEE2F0BF912" box="[292,368,1666,1691]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1531,1553]" captionTargetBox="[340,1247,483,1509]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[340,1247,483,1509]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Laevistrombus canarium: A) syntype, designated from lot LSL. 435, Linnaean collection (http://linneanonline.org/17229/ {A–F 0020064 specimen 1} accessed 12/02/2017); B) Keelamkarai, India, 5 m, 2015, L 58.7 mm (TM); C) Keelamkarai, India, L 59.0 mm (AMD STR2569); and D) Rameswaran, India, L 60.9 mm (AMD STR0259); Laevistrombus guidoi: E) Efate Island, Vanuatu (VC) 59 mm; and F) Vanuatu, 50–60 ft. in Rubble, 58.0 mm (AMD STR0031)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2585291/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="496">5 A–D</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C623C83CFFB35D04FF149AA72BE0F8D7" blockId="5.[151,1436,1739,2008]" pageId="5" pageNumber="496">
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<emphasis id="F4E8142EFFB35D04FF149AA72E85F969" box="[151,254,1739,1760]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="496">Synonymy</emphasis>
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1758
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<emphasis id="F4E8142EFFB35D04FF539A802F55F88B" box="[208,302,1772,1794]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="496">Strombus</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="F4E8142EFFB35D04FEBF9A802FE8F88B" box="[316,403,1772,1794]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="496">Ampliati</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="F4E8142EFFB35D04FE219A812F8AF88B" box="[418,497,1773,1794]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="496">canariu</emphasis>
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Linnaeus, 10
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<superScript id="31E96574FFB35D04FDF99A852CFEF97C" attach="left" box="[634,645,1769,1781]" fontSize="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="496">th</superScript>
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edn., p. 745, no. 438. =
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<emphasis id="F4E8142EFFB35D04FF289B662F72F8A9" box="[171,265,1802,1824]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="496">Strombus</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="019CB3BFFFB35D04FE8C9B662CA0F8A9" authority="Linnaeus, 1767, p. 1211" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityPageNumber="1211" authorityYear="1767" box="[271,731,1802,1824]" class="Gastropoda" family="Strombidae" genus="Laevistrombus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="5" pageNumber="496" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="canarium" subGenus="Ampliati">
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||
(
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<emphasis id="F4E8142EFFB35D04FE9B9B662F14F8A9" box="[280,367,1802,1824]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="496">Ampliati</emphasis>
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||
)
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||
<emphasis id="F4E8142EFFB35D04FEFD9B672FA4F8A9" box="[382,479,1803,1824]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="496">canarium</emphasis>
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Linnaeus, 1767, p. 1211
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</taxonomicName>
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, no. 507, partly. Gmelin 1791, p. 3517, no. 24, partly.
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<emphasis id="F4E8142EFFB35D04FF149B462E82F8B6" box="[151,249,1833,1855]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="496">= Lambis</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="019CB3BFFFB35D04FF7C9B462CEBF8B6" authority="Gmelin-Roding 1798, p. 65" authorityName="Gmelin-Roding" authorityPageNumber="65" authorityYear="1798" box="[255,656,1833,1855]" class="Gastropoda" family="Strombidae" genus="Laevistrombus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="5" pageNumber="496" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="canarium">
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<emphasis id="F4E8142EFFB35D04FF7C9B462F1BF8B6" box="[255,352,1834,1855]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="496">canarium</emphasis>
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Gmelin—Röding 1798, p. 65
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</taxonomicName>
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, nos. 828 and 829.
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<emphasis id="F4E8142EFFB35D04FF149B252F77F8D7" box="[151,268,1864,1886]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="496">= Strombus</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="019CB3BFFFB35D04FE919B252C42F8D7" authority="Born, 1778, p. 279" authorityName="Born" authorityPageNumber="279" authorityYear="1778" box="[274,569,1864,1886]" class="Gastropoda" family="Strombidae" genus="Laevistrombus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="5" pageNumber="496" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="canarium">
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<emphasis id="F4E8142EFFB35D04FE919B252F08F8D7" box="[274,371,1865,1886]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="496">canarium</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A20DB5CDFFB35D04FEFA9B252F96F8D7" author="Born, I." box="[377,493,1864,1886]" pageId="5" pageNumber="496" refId="ref5966" refString="Born, I. (1778) Index Rerum Naturalium Musei Caesarei Vindobonensis. Pars I. ma. Testacea. ex officina Krausiana, Vindobon, 458 pp." type="book" year="1778">Born, 1778</bibRefCitation>
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, p. 279
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<bibRefCitation id="A20DB5CDFFB35D04FDC19B242CABF8D7" author="Dillwyn, L. W." box="[578,720,1864,1886]" pageId="5" pageNumber="496" refId="ref6212" refString="Dillwyn, L. W. (1817) A Descriptive Catalogue of Recent Shells, Arranged According to the Linnaean Method; With Particular Attention to the Synonymy. John and Arthur Arch, London, 1092 pp." type="book" year="1817">Dillwyn 1817</bibRefCitation>
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, p. 670.
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<bibRefCitation id="A20DB5CDFFB35D04FCA59B242DE5F8D7" author="Gould, A. A." box="[806,926,1864,1886]" pageId="5" pageNumber="496" refId="ref6373" refString="Gould, A. A. (1833) Lamarck's Genera of Shells, With a Catalogue of Species. Allen and Ticknor, Boston, 110 pp." type="book" year="1833">Gould 1833</bibRefCitation>
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, p. 85.
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<bibRefCitation id="A20DB5CDFFB35D04FC6A9B242AAEF8D7" author="Quoy J. R. C. & Gaimard, P." box="[1001,1237,1864,1886]" pageId="5" pageNumber="496" pagination="1 - 366" refId="ref7668" refString="Quoy J. R. C. & Gaimard, P. (1834) Animaux Mollusques. In: De Decouvertes de L'Astrolobe. Zoologie. 3 (2). J. Tastu, Paris, pp. 1 - 366." type="book chapter" year="1834">Quoy & Gaimard 1834</bibRefCitation>
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, p. 73, no. 9, pl. 51,
|
||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="C623C83CFFB35D04FF449B0A2BE7F8F5" blockId="5.[151,1436,1739,2008]" box="[199,1436,1894,1916]" pageId="5" pageNumber="496">
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||
fig. 10.
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<bibRefCitation id="A20DB5CDFFB35D04FE959B0B2FEAF8F5" author="Anton, H. E." box="[278,401,1894,1916]" pageId="5" pageNumber="496" refId="ref5934" refString="Anton, H. E. (1839) Verzeichniss der Conchylien Welche Sich in der Sammlung von Eduard Anton Befinden. Herausgegeben von dem Besitzer, Halle, 110 pp." type="book" year="1839">Anton 1839</bibRefCitation>
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||
, p. 85, no. 2807.
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||
<bibRefCitation id="A20DB5CDFFB35D04FDC19B0A2CB9F8F5" author="Kiener, L. - C." box="[578,706,1894,1916]" pageId="5" pageNumber="496" pagination="1 - 68" refId="ref6675" refString="Kiener, L. - C. (1843) Famille des Ailees, volume III, Gene Strombe. In: Species General et Iconographie des Coquilles Vivantes, Comprenant la Collection du Museum d'Histoire Naturelle de Paris, La Collection Lamarck, celle de Prince Massena, (Appartenart Maintenant M. le Baron Benjamin Delessert) et les Decouvertes Recentes des Voyageurs. Chez Rousseau and J. B. Bailli, Paris, pp. 1 - 68." type="book chapter" year="1843">Kiener 1843</bibRefCitation>
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||
, p. 33, pl. 29, fig. 1.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A20DB5CDFFB35D04FC149B0A2A60F8F5" author="Hanley, S." box="[919,1051,1894,1916]" pageId="5" pageNumber="496" refId="ref6436" refString="Hanley, S. (1856) Index Testaceologicus, an Illustrated Catalogue of British and Foreign Shells, by W. Wood, a New and Entirely Revised Edition with Ancient and Modern Appellations, Synonyms, Localities. Willis and Sotheran, London, 234 pp." type="book" year="1856">Hanley 1856</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, p. 124, pl. 25, fig. 27. Martens 1889,
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C623C83CFFB35D07FF449BEA2BE7FF62" blockId="5.[151,1436,1739,2008]" lastBlockId="6.[151,1436,152,544]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="497" pageId="5" pageNumber="496">
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||
p. 189, in part.
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||
<bibRefCitation id="A20DB5CDFFB35D04FEE29BE92C43F812" author="Mohanraj, J. & Johnson, J. A. & Ranjan, R. & Johnson, L. & Pandi, U. & Shunmugaraj, T." box="[353,568,1925,1947]" pageId="5" pageNumber="496" pagination="204 - 206" refId="ref7383" refString="Mohanraj, J., Johnson, J. A., Ranjan, R., Johnson, L., Pandi, U. & Shunmugaraj, T. (2010) Coral reef associated gastropods in Tuticorin coast of Gulf of Mannar biosphere reserve, India. Indian Journal of Science and Technology, 3, 204 - 206." type="journal article" year="2010">
|
||
Mohanraj
|
||
<emphasis id="F4E8142EFFB35D04FE4A9BEA2F8DF812" box="[457,502,1925,1947]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="496">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2010
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, p. 205, pl. 1.
|
||
<emphasis id="F4E8142EFFB35D04FF149BC92ED3F833" box="[151,168,1957,1978]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="496">=</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="019CB3BFFFB35D04FF2D9BC82CCAF833" authority="Linnaeus-Morch 1852, p. 61" authorityName="Linnaeus-Morch" authorityPageNumber="61" authorityYear="1852" box="[174,689,1956,1978]" class="Gastropoda" family="Strombidae" genus="Gallinula" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="5" pageNumber="496" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="canarium">
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||
<emphasis id="F4E8142EFFB35D04FF2D9BC82F0DF833" box="[174,374,1956,1978]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="496">Gallinula canarium</emphasis>
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Linnaeus—Mörch 1852, p. 61
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
.
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||
<emphasis id="F4E8142EFFB35D04FF149BAF2F77F851" box="[151,268,1986,2008]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="496">= Strombus</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="019CB3BFFFB35D04FE919BAE2C34F851" authority="Linnaeus" authorityName="Linnaeus-Morch" authorityYear="1852" box="[274,591,1986,2008]" class="Gastropoda" family="Strombidae" genus="Gallinula" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="5" pageNumber="496" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="canarium" subGenus="Gallinula">
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="F4E8142EFFB35D04FE989BAE2F07F851" box="[283,380,1986,2008]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="496">Gallinula</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="F4E8142EFFB35D04FE089BAF2F97F851" box="[395,492,1987,2008]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="496">canarium</emphasis>
|
||
Linnaeus
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="F4E8142EFFB35D04FDCC9BAF2C1EF851" box="[591,613,1987,2008]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="496">—</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A20DB5CDFFB35D04FDE69BAE2D2BF851" author="Adams, H. & Adams, A." box="[613,848,1986,2008]" pageId="5" pageNumber="496" pagination="541 - 660" refId="ref5860" refString="Adams, H. & Adams, A. (1858). The Genera of Recent Mollusca; Arranged According to their Organization. Vol. 2. John van Voorst, London, pp. 541 - 660." type="book chapter" year="1858">Adams & Adams 1858</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, p. 259.
|
||
<emphasis id="F4E8142EFFB05D07FF149CF52F71FF27" box="[151,266,153,174]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="497">= Harpago</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="019CB3BFFFB05D07FE939CF52CCAFF27" authority="Linnaeus-Hanley 1860, p. 74" authorityName="Linnaeus-Hanley" authorityPageNumber="74" authorityYear="1860" box="[272,689,152,174]" class="Gastropoda" family="Strombidae" genus="Gallinula" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="6" pageNumber="497" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="canarium">
|
||
<emphasis id="F4E8142EFFB05D07FE939CF52F0AFF27" box="[272,369,153,174]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="497">canarium</emphasis>
|
||
Linnaeus—Hanley 1860, p. 74
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="F4E8142EFFB05D07FF149CD42F77FF45" box="[151,268,182,205]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="497">= Strombus</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="019CB3BFFFB05D07FE919CDA2C37FF45" authority="Linnaeus" authorityName="Linnaeus-Morch" authorityYear="1852" box="[274,588,182,205]" class="Gastropoda" family="Strombidae" genus="Gallinula" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="6" pageNumber="497" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="canarium" subGenus="Strombus">
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="F4E8142EFFB05D07FE989CDA2F02FF45" box="[283,377,182,204]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="497">Strombus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="F4E8142EFFB05D07FE049CD42F93FF44" box="[391,488,184,205]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="497">canarium</emphasis>
|
||
Linnaeus
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="F4E8142EFFB05D07FDCF9CD42C19FF44" box="[588,610,184,205]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="497">—</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A20DB5CDFFB05D07FDE19CDB2CA1FF45" author="Tryon, G. W." box="[610,730,182,204]" pageId="6" pageNumber="497" refId="ref8297" refString="Tryon, G. W. (1885) Terebridae, Canellariidae, Strombidae, Cypraeidae, Ovulidae, Cassididae, Dolidae. Manual of Conchology Structural and Systematic With Illustrations of the Species. Vol. 7. Published by the Author, Philadelphia, 152 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 6534" type="book" year="1885">Tryon 1885</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, pp. 110 and 136, pl. 2, fig. 19. =
|
||
<emphasis id="F4E8142EFFB05D07FF2F9CB92F71FF62" box="[172,266,213,235]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="497">Strombus</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="019CB3BFFFB05D07FE919CB92CF8FF62" authority="Linnaeus" authorityName="Linnaeus-Morch" authorityYear="1852" box="[274,643,213,235]" class="Gastropoda" family="Strombidae" genus="Gallinula" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="6" pageNumber="497" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="canarium" subGenus="Laevistrombus">
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="F4E8142EFFB05D07FE999CB92FD5FF62" box="[282,430,213,235]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="497">Laevistrombus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="F4E8142EFFB05D07FE3D9CBA2C64FF62" box="[446,543,214,235]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="497">canarium</emphasis>
|
||
Linnaeus
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="F4E8142EFFB05D07FD009CBA2CE2FF62" box="[643,665,214,235]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="497">—</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A20DB5CDFFB05D07FD1A9CB92D67FF62" author="Abbott, R. T." box="[665,796,213,235]" pageId="6" pageNumber="497" pagination="33 - 146" refId="ref5792" refString="Abbott, R. T. (1960) The genus Strombus in the Indo-Pacific. Indo-Pacific Mollusca, 1 (2), 33 - 146." type="journal article" year="1960">Abbott 1960</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, p. 48.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A20DB5CDFFB05D07FCEB9CBA2A20FF62" author="Wagner, R. J. & Abbott, R. T." box="[872,1115,213,235]" pageId="6" pageNumber="497" refId="ref8360" refString="Wagner, R. J. & Abbott, R. T. (1978) Standard Catalog of Shells. Van Nostrad Publishing, Toronto, 400 pp." type="book" year="1978">Wagner & Abbott 1978</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, p. 09–653.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A20DB5CDFFB05D07FB589CB92B2BFF62" author="Walls, J. G." box="[1243,1360,213,235]" pageId="6" pageNumber="497" refId="ref8390" refString="Walls, J. G. (1980) Conches, Tibias, and Harps. T. F. H. Publications, Neptune, 191 pp." type="book" year="1980">Walls 1980</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, pp. 75
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C623C83CFFB05D07FF449C982BE7FE4B" blockId="6.[151,1436,152,544]" pageId="6" pageNumber="497">
|
||
and 76. 1777
|
||
<emphasis id="F4E8142EFFB05D07FF539D7E2FD2FEA1" box="[208,425,274,296]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="497">Alata gallinula gibba</emphasis>
|
||
Martini, p. 107, pl. 79, fig. 818.
|
||
<emphasis id="F4E8142EFFB05D07FF149D5E2F77FECE" box="[151,268,305,327]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="497">= Strombus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName id="019CB3BFFFB05D07FE989D5D2F07FECE" box="[283,380,305,327]" class="Gastropoda" family="Strombidae" genus="Gallinula" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="6" pageNumber="497" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F4E8142EFFB05D07FE989D5D2F07FECE" box="[283,380,305,327]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="497">Gallinula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="F4E8142EFFB05D07FE089D5D2FB4FECE" box="[395,463,305,327]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="497">gibbus</emphasis>
|
||
Martini—Adams &
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A20DB5CDFFB05D07FD219D5D2D5EFECE" author="Adams, H. & Adams, A." box="[674,805,305,327]" pageId="6" pageNumber="497" pagination="541 - 660" refId="ref5860" refString="Adams, H. & Adams, A. (1858). The Genera of Recent Mollusca; Arranged According to their Organization. Vol. 2. John van Voorst, London, pp. 541 - 660." type="book chapter" year="1858">Adams 1858</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, p. 259.
|
||
<emphasis id="F4E8142EFFB05D07FF149D3D2F2DFEEF" box="[151,342,336,358]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="497">= Strombus gibbus</emphasis>
|
||
Martini—Abbott 1960, p. 49.
|
||
<emphasis id="F4E8142EFFB05D07FF149D1C2F2CFE0D" box="[151,343,366,389]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="497">= Epidromis gibba</emphasis>
|
||
Seba—Adam &
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A20DB5CDFFB05D07FD859D022CF2FE0D" author="Adam, W. & Leloup, E." box="[518,649,366,388]" pageId="6" pageNumber="497" pagination="9 - 121" refId="ref5820" refString="Adam, W. & Leloup, E. (1938) Resultats scientifiques du voyage aux Indes Orientales Neerlandaises: Prosobranchia et Opisthobracnchia. Memoires du Musee Royal d'Histoire Naturelle de Belgique, 2, 9 - 121." type="journal article" year="1938">Leloup 1938</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, p. 109.
|
||
<emphasis id="F4E8142EFFB05D07FF149DE22F2DFE2A" box="[151,342,397,419]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="497">= Strombus gibbus</emphasis>
|
||
Tapparone-Canefri—Dodge 1956, p. 275.
|
||
<emphasis id="F4E8142EFFB05D07FF149DC12F2DFE4B" box="[151,342,428,450]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="497">= Strombus gibbus</emphasis>
|
||
Issel & Tapparone-Canefri—Wagner and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A20DB5CDFFB05D07FC829DC02DF8FE4B" author="Wagner, R. J. & Abbott, R. T." box="[769,899,428,450]" pageId="6" pageNumber="497" refId="ref8360" refString="Wagner, R. J. & Abbott, R. T. (1978) Standard Catalog of Shells. Van Nostrad Publishing, Toronto, 400 pp." type="book" year="1978">Abbott 1978</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, p. 09–654.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A20DB5CDFFB05D07FC7C9DC02A08FE4B" author="Walls, J. G." box="[1023,1139,428,450]" pageId="6" pageNumber="497" refId="ref8390" refString="Walls, J. G. (1980) Conches, Tibias, and Harps. T. F. H. Publications, Neptune, 191 pp." type="book" year="1980">Walls 1980</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, p. 189. Man in ‘T Veld & de
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C623C83CFFB05D07FF449DA62DC0FDA9" blockId="6.[151,1436,152,544]" pageId="6" pageNumber="497">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A20DB5CDFFB05D07FF449DA62F45FE69" author="Veld, L. A. & De Turck, K." box="[199,318,458,480]" pageId="6" pageNumber="497" pagination="73 - 107" refId="ref7092" refString="Man in'T Veld, L. A. & De Turck, K. (1998) Contributions to the knowledge of Strombacea 6: A revision of the subgenus Laevistrombus Kira, 1955 including the description of a new species from the New Hebrides. Gloria Maris, 36, 73 - 107." type="journal article" year="1998">Turck 1998</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, p. 95. 1777
|
||
<emphasis id="F4E8142EFFB05D07FF539D852F31FE76" box="[208,330,489,511]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="497">Alata tenuis</emphasis>
|
||
Martini, p. 168, pl. 89, fig. 876. 1791
|
||
<emphasis id="F4E8142EFFB05D07FF539E662F55FDA9" box="[208,302,522,544]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="497">Strombus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="F4E8142EFFB05D07FEBF9E662FE8FDA9" box="[316,403,522,544]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="497">Ampliati</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="F4E8142EFFB05D07FE219E662C73FDA9" box="[418,520,522,544]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="497">latissimus</emphasis>
|
||
Gmelin, 13
|
||
<superScript id="31E96574FFB05D07FD039E6B2CF0FD9A" attach="left" box="[640,651,519,531]" fontSize="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="497">th</superScript>
|
||
edn., p. 3516, no. 21β, partly.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C623C83CFFB05D07FF149E212A92FB08" blockId="6.[151,1437,589,1586]" pageId="6" pageNumber="497">
|
||
Linnaeus (1758) provided six literary illustrations, some of which support the hypothesis that the species intended was the Indian and Sri Lankan
|
||
<taxonomicName id="019CB3BFFFB05D07FE7B9E1E2CFAFD00" authorityName="Linnaeus-Morch" authorityYear="1852" box="[504,641,626,649]" class="Gastropoda" family="Strombidae" genus="Gallinula" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="6" pageNumber="497" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="canarium">
|
||
<emphasis id="F4E8142EFFB05D07FE7B9E1E2CFAFD00" box="[504,641,626,649]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="497">L. canarium</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="5EA7D4B9FFB05D07FD139E1D2C8FFD00" box="[656,756,625,650]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1369,1391]" captionTargetBox="[408,1189,247,1287]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[340,1247,195,1347]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. The Linnaeus (1758) reference images of Laevistrombus canarium: A) d'Argenville (1742) L’ Histoire Naturelle Eclaircie dans deux de ses Parties Principales la Lithology et la Conchyliologie dont l’une Traite des Pierres et l’autre des Conquillages t. 17 f. Q; B) Klein (1753) Tentamen Methodi Ostracologicae t. 4, f. 73; C) Petiver (1709–1711) Catalogus Classicus and Topicus t. 98, f. 1; D) Gualtieri (1742) Index Testarum Conchyliorum t. 32, f. N; E) Rumphius (1705, 1741) D’Amboinsche Rariteitkamer t. 36, f. N; F) Rumphius (1705,1741) D’Amboinsche Rariteitkamer. t. 36, f. X." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2585289/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="497">Figure 4</figureCitation>
|
||
). The reference to “Argenv. Conch
|
||
<emphasis id="F4E8142EFFB05D07FB0B9E1E2AEDFD00" box="[1160,1174,626,649]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="497">t.</emphasis>
|
||
17,
|
||
<emphasis id="F4E8142EFFB05D07FB4A9E1D2AA1FD00" box="[1225,1242,625,649]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="497">f.</emphasis>
|
||
Q” is interpreted as coming from
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A20DB5CDFFB05D07FEDE9EF92C45FD27" author="Dezallier d'Argenville, D." box="[349,574,661,686]" pageId="6" pageNumber="497" refId="ref6120" refString="Dezallier d'Argenville, D. (1742) L' Histoire Naturelle Eclaircie dans deux de ses Parties Principales, la Lithologie et la Conchyliologie, dont l'une Traite des Pierres et l'Autre des Coquillages, Ouvrage dans Lequel on Trouve une Nouvelle Methode & une Notice Critique des Principaux Auteurs qui ont Ecrit sur ces Matieres. Enrichi de figures dessinees d'apres nature. De Brue, Paris, 491 pp." type="book" year="1742">d'Argenville (1742)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
<emphasis id="F4E8142EFFB05D07FDC89EFA2A0AFD5B" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="497">L’ Histoire Naturelle Eclaircie dans deux de ses Parties Principales La Lithologie et la Conchyliologie dont l’une Traite des Pierres et l’autre des Conquillages</emphasis>
|
||
shows an illustration of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="019CB3BFFFB05D07FA069ED62F78FD7C" authorityName="Linnaeus-Morch" authorityYear="1852" class="Gastropoda" family="Strombidae" genus="Gallinula" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="6" pageNumber="497" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="canarium">
|
||
<emphasis id="F4E8142EFFB05D07FA069ED62F78FD7C" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="497">L. canarium</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="5EA7D4B9FFB05D07FE939EB12FFEFD7F" box="[272,389,733,758]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1369,1391]" captionTargetBox="[408,1189,247,1287]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[340,1247,195,1347]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. The Linnaeus (1758) reference images of Laevistrombus canarium: A) d'Argenville (1742) L’ Histoire Naturelle Eclaircie dans deux de ses Parties Principales la Lithology et la Conchyliologie dont l’une Traite des Pierres et l’autre des Conquillages t. 17 f. Q; B) Klein (1753) Tentamen Methodi Ostracologicae t. 4, f. 73; C) Petiver (1709–1711) Catalogus Classicus and Topicus t. 98, f. 1; D) Gualtieri (1742) Index Testarum Conchyliorum t. 32, f. N; E) Rumphius (1705, 1741) D’Amboinsche Rariteitkamer t. 36, f. N; F) Rumphius (1705,1741) D’Amboinsche Rariteitkamer. t. 36, f. X." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2585289/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="497">Figure 4A</figureCitation>
|
||
). The final reference provided by Linnaeus is to “Klein. Ostr
|
||
<emphasis id="F4E8142EFFB05D07FBB79EB22A3FFD7C" box="[1076,1092,734,757]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="497">t.</emphasis>
|
||
4,
|
||
<emphasis id="F4E8142EFFB05D07FBE69EB22A0DFD7F" box="[1125,1142,734,758]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="497">f.</emphasis>
|
||
73” refers to
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A20DB5CDFFB05D07FA8E9EB12BE7FD7F" author="Klein, J. T." box="[1293,1436,733,758]" pageId="6" pageNumber="497" refId="ref6812" refString="Klein, J. T. (1753) Tentamen Methodi Ostracologicae: sive Dispositio Naturalis Cochlidum et Concharum in suas Classes, Genera et Species, Iconibus Singulorum Generum Aeri Incisis Illustrata; Accedit Lucubratiuncula de Formatione, Cremento et Coloribus Testarum quae sunt Cochlidum et Concharum. Lugduni Batavorum, Wishoff, 44 pp." type="book" year="1753">Klein (1753)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
<emphasis id="F4E8142EFFB05D07FF149F6E2C5BFC93" box="[151,544,769,794]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="497">Tentamen Methodi Ostracologicae</emphasis>
|
||
. This illustration differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="019CB3BFFFB05D07FC019F6E2A54FC93" box="[898,1071,769,794]" class="Gastropoda" family="Strombidae" genus="Laevistrombus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="6" pageNumber="497" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="vanikorensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="F4E8142EFFB05D07FC019F6E2A54FC93" box="[898,1071,769,794]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="497">L. vanikorensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in having a blunter spire and a greatly inflated body whorl, with rounded lip and no pattern, which is more indicative of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="019CB3BFFFB05D07FB019F4A2B71FCB7" authorityName="Roding-Man" authorityYear="1789" box="[1154,1290,805,830]" class="Gastropoda" family="Strombidae" genus="Laevistrombus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="6" pageNumber="497" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="turturella">
|
||
<emphasis id="F4E8142EFFB05D07FB019F4A2B71FCB7" box="[1154,1290,805,830]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="497">L. turturella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="5EA7D4B9FFB05D07FA9A9F492BF6FCB7" box="[1305,1421,805,830]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1369,1391]" captionTargetBox="[408,1189,247,1287]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[340,1247,195,1347]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. The Linnaeus (1758) reference images of Laevistrombus canarium: A) d'Argenville (1742) L’ Histoire Naturelle Eclaircie dans deux de ses Parties Principales la Lithology et la Conchyliologie dont l’une Traite des Pierres et l’autre des Conquillages t. 17 f. Q; B) Klein (1753) Tentamen Methodi Ostracologicae t. 4, f. 73; C) Petiver (1709–1711) Catalogus Classicus and Topicus t. 98, f. 1; D) Gualtieri (1742) Index Testarum Conchyliorum t. 32, f. N; E) Rumphius (1705, 1741) D’Amboinsche Rariteitkamer t. 36, f. N; F) Rumphius (1705,1741) D’Amboinsche Rariteitkamer. t. 36, f. X." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2585289/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="497">Figure 4B</figureCitation>
|
||
). The Petiver (
|
||
<date id="B222EEFCFFB05D07FEA49F252FDDFCE8" box="[295,422,841,865]" pageId="6" pageNumber="497" value="1709" valueMax="1711">1709–1711</date>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="F4E8142EFFB05D07FE369F252D5CFCE8" box="[437,807,841,866]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="497">Catalogus Classicus and Topicus</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="F4E8142EFFB05D07FCB79F262D40FCE8" box="[820,827,842,865]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="497">t</emphasis>
|
||
. 98,
|
||
<emphasis id="F4E8142EFFB05D07FCF79F252DFFFCE8" box="[884,900,841,865]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="497">f.</emphasis>
|
||
11 reference by Linnaeus can be attributed to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="019CB3BFFFB05D07FA069F262F79FC0C" authorityName="Linnaeus-Morch" authorityYear="1852" class="Gastropoda" family="Strombidae" genus="Gallinula" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="6" pageNumber="497" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="canarium">
|
||
<emphasis id="F4E8142EFFB05D07FA069F262F79FC0C" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="497">L. canarium</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, determined by the overall shape, the shift in pattern on the presutural ramp, and the shortened spire (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5EA7D4B9FFB05D07FF1D9FFD2F6FFC20" box="[158,276,913,938]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1369,1391]" captionTargetBox="[408,1189,247,1287]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[340,1247,195,1347]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. The Linnaeus (1758) reference images of Laevistrombus canarium: A) d'Argenville (1742) L’ Histoire Naturelle Eclaircie dans deux de ses Parties Principales la Lithology et la Conchyliologie dont l’une Traite des Pierres et l’autre des Conquillages t. 17 f. Q; B) Klein (1753) Tentamen Methodi Ostracologicae t. 4, f. 73; C) Petiver (1709–1711) Catalogus Classicus and Topicus t. 98, f. 1; D) Gualtieri (1742) Index Testarum Conchyliorum t. 32, f. N; E) Rumphius (1705, 1741) D’Amboinsche Rariteitkamer t. 36, f. N; F) Rumphius (1705,1741) D’Amboinsche Rariteitkamer. t. 36, f. X." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2585289/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="497">Figure 4C</figureCitation>
|
||
). The reference to “Gualt. Test.
|
||
<emphasis id="F4E8142EFFB05D07FD099FFE2CE2FC20" box="[650,665,914,937]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="497">t.</emphasis>
|
||
32,
|
||
<emphasis id="F4E8142EFFB05D07FD4D9FFD2CA4FC20" box="[718,735,913,937]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="497">f.</emphasis>
|
||
N” points to an image from
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A20DB5CDFFB05D07FBAE9FFD2A9FFC20" author="Gualtieri, N." box="[1069,1252,913,938]" pageId="6" pageNumber="497" refId="ref6402" refString="Gualtieri, N. (1742) Index Testarum Conchyliorum quae Adservantur in Museo Nicolai Gualtieri, Et Methodice Distributae Exhibentur Tabulis CX. Ex typographia Caietani Albizzini, Florentiae, 252 pp." type="book" year="1742">Gualtieri (1742)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="019CB3BFFFB05D07FB6E9FFD2F4CFC47" authority="Testarum Conchyliorum" authorityName="Testarum Conchyliorum" genus="Index" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="6" pageNumber="497" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F4E8142EFFB05D07FB6E9FFD2F4CFC47" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="497">Index Testarum Conchyliorum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which shows both dorsal and ventral sides of the shell (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5EA7D4B9FFB05D07FC289FD92A5BFC47" box="[939,1056,949,974]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1369,1391]" captionTargetBox="[408,1189,247,1287]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[340,1247,195,1347]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. The Linnaeus (1758) reference images of Laevistrombus canarium: A) d'Argenville (1742) L’ Histoire Naturelle Eclaircie dans deux de ses Parties Principales la Lithology et la Conchyliologie dont l’une Traite des Pierres et l’autre des Conquillages t. 17 f. Q; B) Klein (1753) Tentamen Methodi Ostracologicae t. 4, f. 73; C) Petiver (1709–1711) Catalogus Classicus and Topicus t. 98, f. 1; D) Gualtieri (1742) Index Testarum Conchyliorum t. 32, f. N; E) Rumphius (1705, 1741) D’Amboinsche Rariteitkamer t. 36, f. N; F) Rumphius (1705,1741) D’Amboinsche Rariteitkamer. t. 36, f. X." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2585289/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="497">Figure 4D</figureCitation>
|
||
). The outer lip of this specimen is not fully calloused, but the short spire and broad and inflated body whorl indicates the
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A20DB5CDFFB05D07FBE49FB52B67FC78" author="Gualtieri, N." box="[1127,1308,985,1010]" pageId="6" pageNumber="497" refId="ref6402" refString="Gualtieri, N. (1742) Index Testarum Conchyliorum quae Adservantur in Museo Nicolai Gualtieri, Et Methodice Distributae Exhibentur Tabulis CX. Ex typographia Caietani Albizzini, Florentiae, 252 pp." type="book" year="1742">Gualtieri (1742)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
images are illustrations of
|
||
<emphasis id="F4E8142EFFB05D07FEC89F922F9BFB9C" box="[331,480,1022,1045]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="497">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="019CB3BFFFB05D07FEC89F922FA7FB9C" authorityName="Linnaeus-Morch" authorityYear="1852" box="[331,476,1022,1045]" class="Gastropoda" family="Strombidae" genus="Gallinula" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="6" pageNumber="497" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="canarium">L. canarium</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Two images from
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A20DB5CDFFB05D07FD449F912DF2FB9F" author="Rumphius, G. E." box="[711,905,1021,1046]" pageId="6" pageNumber="497" refId="ref7913" refString="Rumphius, G. E. (1705) D'Amboinsche Rariteitkamer, Behelzende eene Beschryvinge van Allerhande Zoo Weeke als Harde Schaalvisschen, te Weeten Raare Krabben, Kreeften, en Diergelyke Zeedieren, als Mede Allerhande Hoorntjes en Schulpen, die men in d'Amboinsche Zee Vindt: Daar Beneven Zommige Mineraalen, Gesteenten, en Soorten van Aarde, die in d'Amboinsche, en Zommige Omleggende Eilanden Gevonden Worden. Verdeelt in Drie Boeken, en met Nodige Printverbeeldingen, Alle Naar t'Leven Getekend, Voorzien. Fran cois Halma, Amsterdam, 340 pp." type="book" year="1705">Rumphius (1705</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A20DB5CDFFB05D07FC189F922DAFFB9F" author="Rumphius, G. E." box="[923,980,1022,1046]" pageId="6" pageNumber="497" refId="ref8156" refString="Rumphius, G. E. (1741) D'Amboinsche Rariteitkamer, Behelzende eene Beschryvinge van Allerhande Zoo Weeke als Harde Schaalvisschen, te Weeten Raare Krabben, Kreeften, en Diergelyke Zeedieren, als Mede Allerhande Hoorntjes en Schulpen, die men in d'Amboinsche Zee Vindt: Daar Beneven Zommige Mineraalen, Gesteenten, en Soorten van Aarde, die in d'Amboinsche, en Zommige Omleggende Eilanden Gevonden Worden. Verdeelt in Drie Boeken, en met Nodige Printverbeeldingen, Alle Naar t'Leven Getekend, Voorzien. Jan Roman de Jonge, Amsterdam, 340 pp." type="book" year="1741">1741</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="F4E8142EFFB05D07FC6B9F912B4CFB9F" box="[1000,1335,1021,1046]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="497">D’Amboinsche Rariteitkamer</emphasis>
|
||
cited as “Rumph. Mus.
|
||
<emphasis id="F4E8142EFFB05D07FEC4984E2F2CFBB0" box="[327,343,1058,1081]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="497">t.</emphasis>
|
||
36,
|
||
<emphasis id="F4E8142EFFB05D07FE08984D2FE0FBB0" box="[395,411,1057,1081]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="497">f.</emphasis>
|
||
X” and “
|
||
<emphasis id="F4E8142EFFB05D07FD8A984E2C62FBB0" box="[521,537,1058,1081]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="497">t.</emphasis>
|
||
36,
|
||
<emphasis id="F4E8142EFFB05D07FDCE984D2C26FBB0" box="[589,605,1057,1081]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="497">f.</emphasis>
|
||
N” deal with two different species. The plate 36 figure N is probably
|
||
<taxonomicName id="019CB3BFFFB05D07FA06984E2F5CFBD7" class="Gastropoda" family="Strombidae" genus="Laevistrombus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="6" pageNumber="503" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="vanikorensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="F4E8142EFFB05D07FA06984E2BE7FBB0" box="[1413,1436,1058,1081]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="497">L.</emphasis>
|
||
vanikorensis
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, given the locality of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="019CB3BFFFB05D07FDA098292C80FBD7" authority="" box="[547,763,1093,1118]" class="Insecta" family="Dictyopharidae" genus="Amboina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="497" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Ambon">
|
||
Amboina (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="BE8B88ACFFB05D07FD1F98292C88FBD7" box="[668,755,1093,1118]" name="Indonesia" pageId="6" pageNumber="497">Ambon</collectingCountry>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="5EA7D4B9FFB05D07FC8898292DF8FBD7" box="[779,899,1093,1118]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1369,1391]" captionTargetBox="[408,1189,247,1287]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[340,1247,195,1347]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. The Linnaeus (1758) reference images of Laevistrombus canarium: A) d'Argenville (1742) L’ Histoire Naturelle Eclaircie dans deux de ses Parties Principales la Lithology et la Conchyliologie dont l’une Traite des Pierres et l’autre des Conquillages t. 17 f. Q; B) Klein (1753) Tentamen Methodi Ostracologicae t. 4, f. 73; C) Petiver (1709–1711) Catalogus Classicus and Topicus t. 98, f. 1; D) Gualtieri (1742) Index Testarum Conchyliorum t. 32, f. N; E) Rumphius (1705, 1741) D’Amboinsche Rariteitkamer t. 36, f. N; F) Rumphius (1705,1741) D’Amboinsche Rariteitkamer. t. 36, f. X." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2585289/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="497">Figure 4E</figureCitation>
|
||
). While plate 36 figure X illustrates
|
||
<taxonomicName id="019CB3BFFFB05D07FAA498292FEEFB08" authority="Duclos, 1844" authorityName="Duclos" authorityYear="1844" class="Gastropoda" family="Strombidae" genus="Dolomena" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="6" pageNumber="497" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="septimus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F4E8142EFFB05D07FAA498292E82FB08" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="497">Dolomena septimus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A20DB5CDFFB05D07FE8398052FEEFB08" author="Duclos, P. L." box="[256,405,1129,1154]" pageId="6" pageNumber="497" pagination="1 - 8" refId="ref6296" refString="Duclos, P. L. (1844) Strombus. In: Chenu, J. C. (Ed.), Illustrations Conchyliologiques ou Description et Figures de Toutes les Coquilles Connues Vivantes et Fossiles, Classees Suivant le Systeme de Lamarck Modifi d'Apres les Progres de la Science et Comprenant les Genres Nouveaux et les Especes Recemment Decouvertes. A. Frank, Libraire, Paris, pp. 1 - 8." type="book chapter" year="1844">Duclos, 1844</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
which is the only non
|
||
<emphasis id="F4E8142EFFB05D07FD0E98052D41FB0B" box="[653,826,1129,1154]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="497">
|
||
-
|
||
<taxonomicName id="019CB3BFFFB05D07FD1798052D41FB0B" authorityName="Kira ex Abbott" authorityYear="1960" box="[660,826,1129,1154]" class="Gastropoda" family="Strombidae" genus="Laevistrombus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="6" pageNumber="497" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Laevistrombus</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
cited by Linnaeus (1758) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5EA7D4B9FFB05D07FBEA98052AA7FB08" box="[1129,1244,1129,1154]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1369,1391]" captionTargetBox="[408,1189,247,1287]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[340,1247,195,1347]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. The Linnaeus (1758) reference images of Laevistrombus canarium: A) d'Argenville (1742) L’ Histoire Naturelle Eclaircie dans deux de ses Parties Principales la Lithology et la Conchyliologie dont l’une Traite des Pierres et l’autre des Conquillages t. 17 f. Q; B) Klein (1753) Tentamen Methodi Ostracologicae t. 4, f. 73; C) Petiver (1709–1711) Catalogus Classicus and Topicus t. 98, f. 1; D) Gualtieri (1742) Index Testarum Conchyliorum t. 32, f. N; E) Rumphius (1705, 1741) D’Amboinsche Rariteitkamer t. 36, f. N; F) Rumphius (1705,1741) D’Amboinsche Rariteitkamer. t. 36, f. X." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2585289/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="497">Figure 4F</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="8E869BB7FFB05D07FF4498E12A32FAF7" pageId="6" pageNumber="497" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="C623C83CFFB05D07FF4498E12AAEFB43" blockId="6.[151,1437,589,1586]" pageId="6" pageNumber="497">
|
||
<emphasis id="F4E8142EFFB05D07FF4498E12F00FB2F" bold="true" box="[199,379,1165,1190]" pageId="6" pageNumber="497">Type material.</emphasis>
|
||
To stabilise the nomenclature we hereby select a
|
||
<typeStatus id="1927769EFFB05D07FC5F98E22A48FB2F" box="[988,1075,1166,1190]" pageId="6" pageNumber="497" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
|
||
from the Linnaean Collection (London) {A–F 0 0 20064 specimen 1} lot LSL. 435, as
|
||
<typeStatus id="1927769EFFB05D07FC8798DD2D10FB43" box="[772,875,1201,1226]" pageId="6" pageNumber="497" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="019CB3BFFFB05D07FC1398DE2AABFB43" authority="Linnaeus, 1758" authorityName="Linnaeus-Morch" authorityYear="1852" box="[912,1232,1201,1226]" class="Gastropoda" family="Strombidae" genus="Gallinula" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="6" pageNumber="497" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="canarium">
|
||
<emphasis id="F4E8142EFFB05D07FC1398DE2A62FB40" box="[912,1049,1202,1225]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="497">L. canarium</emphasis>
|
||
Linnaeus, 1758
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C623C83CFFB05D07FF4498B92A32FAF7" blockId="6.[151,1437,589,1586]" pageId="6" pageNumber="497">
|
||
<emphasis id="F4E8142EFFB05D07FF4498B92F1CFB67" bold="true" box="[199,359,1237,1262]" pageId="6" pageNumber="497">
|
||
<typeStatus id="1927769EFFB05D07FF4498B92F79FB67" box="[199,258,1237,1262]" pageId="6" pageNumber="497">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A20DB5CDFFB05D07FEEC98B92C74FB67" author="Abbott, R. T." box="[367,527,1237,1262]" pageId="6" pageNumber="497" pagination="33 - 146" refId="ref5792" refString="Abbott, R. T. (1960) The genus Strombus in the Indo-Pacific. Indo-Pacific Mollusca, 1 (2), 33 - 146." type="journal article" year="1960">Abbott (1960)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
designated for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="019CB3BFFFB05D07FD4298BA2D30FB64" authorityName="Linnaeus-Morch" authorityYear="1852" box="[705,843,1238,1261]" class="Gastropoda" family="Strombidae" genus="Gallinula" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="6" pageNumber="497" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="canarium">
|
||
<emphasis id="F4E8142EFFB05D07FD4298BA2D30FB64" box="[705,843,1238,1261]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="497">L. canarium</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="BE8B88ACFFB05D07FCD098B92DDCFB67" box="[851,935,1237,1262]" name="Indonesia" pageId="6" pageNumber="497">Ambon</collectingCountry>
|
||
as the
|
||
<typeStatus id="1927769EFFB05D07FC7998BA2A51FB67" box="[1018,1066,1238,1262]" pageId="6" pageNumber="497">type</typeStatus>
|
||
location based on “O. Asiae” in the Linnaeus (1758) text. However, images from the Linnaean Society Collection clearly conform to the Indian examples of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="019CB3BFFFB05D07FEB999722FB7FABC" authorityName="Linnaeus-Morch" authorityYear="1852" box="[314,460,1310,1333]" class="Gastropoda" family="Strombidae" genus="Gallinula" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="6" pageNumber="497" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="canarium">
|
||
<emphasis id="F4E8142EFFB05D07FEB999722FB7FABC" box="[314,460,1310,1333]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="497">L. canarium</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(http://linnean-online.org/17229/ accessed
|
||
<date id="B222EEFCFFB05D07FC5399722A2EFABF" box="[976,1109,1310,1334]" pageId="6" pageNumber="497" value="2017-02-12">12/02/2017</date>
|
||
). Furthermore, the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="BE8B88ACFFB05D07FACB99712BE7FABF" box="[1352,1436,1309,1334]" name="Indonesia" pageId="6" pageNumber="497">Ambon</collectingCountry>
|
||
specimens at hand are
|
||
<emphasis id="F4E8142EFFB05D07FE10992D2F80FAD3" box="[403,507,1345,1370]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="497">Strombus</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="019CB3BFFFB05D07FD82992E2D0CFAD0" authority="Quoy & Gaimard, 1834" authorityName="Quoy & Gaimard" authorityYear="1834" box="[513,887,1345,1370]" class="Gastropoda" family="Strombidae" genus="Laevistrombus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="6" pageNumber="497" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="taeniatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F4E8142EFFB05D07FD82992E2C1CFAD0" box="[513,615,1346,1369]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="497">taeniatus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A20DB5CDFFB05D07FDED992D2D0CFAD0" author="Quoy J. R. C. & Gaimard, P." box="[622,887,1345,1370]" pageId="6" pageNumber="497" pagination="1 - 366" refId="ref7668" refString="Quoy J. R. C. & Gaimard, P. (1834) Animaux Mollusques. In: De Decouvertes de L'Astrolobe. Zoologie. 3 (2). J. Tastu, Paris, pp. 1 - 366." type="book chapter" year="1834">Quoy & Gaimard, 1834</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Therefore, we redesignate the
|
||
<typeStatus id="1927769EFFB05D07FB55992E2B7DFAD3" box="[1238,1286,1346,1370]" pageId="6" pageNumber="497">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="019CB3BFFFB05D07FA06992E2F79FAF4" authorityName="Linnaeus-Morch" authorityYear="1852" class="Gastropoda" family="Strombidae" genus="Gallinula" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="6" pageNumber="497" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="canarium">
|
||
<emphasis id="F4E8142EFFB05D07FA06992E2F79FAF4" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="497">L. canarium</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
to Keelamlarai,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="BE8B88ACFFB05D07FE3E99092F82FAF7" box="[445,505,1381,1406]" name="India" pageId="6" pageNumber="497">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
, and base our comparisons on specimens from there.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="8E869BB7FFB05D07FF4499E52A39FA4F" pageId="6" pageNumber="497" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="C623C83CFFB05D07FF4499E52A39FA4F" blockId="6.[151,1437,589,1586]" pageId="6" pageNumber="497">
|
||
<emphasis id="F4E8142EFFB05D07FF4499E52F22FA2B" bold="true" box="[199,345,1417,1442]" pageId="6" pageNumber="497">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
“488.
|
||
<emphasis id="F4E8142EFFB05D07FE3199E62A64FA2B" box="[434,1055,1417,1442]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="497">S. testae labro rotundato brevi retuso, spiraque laevi</emphasis>
|
||
” (Linnaeus 1758, p. 745). The
|
||
<emphasis id="F4E8142EFFB05D07FF1499C12E85FA4F" box="[151,254,1453,1478]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="497">Strombus</emphasis>
|
||
shell lip is round, short and blunted; the spire is smooth (Translation SM).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="8E869BB7FFB05D07FF4499BD2FCCF9B8" pageId="6" pageNumber="497" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="C623C83CFFB05D07FF4499BD2FCCF9B8" blockId="6.[151,1437,589,1586]" pageId="6" pageNumber="497">
|
||
<emphasis id="F4E8142EFFB05D07FF4499BD2F1BFA63" bold="true" box="[199,352,1489,1514]" pageId="6" pageNumber="497">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="019CB3BFFFB05D07FEEE99BD2CF2FA60" authorityName="Born" authorityYear="1778" box="[365,649,1489,1514]" class="Gastropoda" family="Strombidae" genus="Laevistrombus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="6" pageNumber="497" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="canarium">
|
||
<emphasis id="F4E8142EFFB05D07FEEE99BD2CF2FA60" box="[365,649,1489,1514]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="497">Laevistrombus canarium</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is restricted to
|
||
<collectingCountry id="BE8B88ACFFB05D07FCCE99BD2DFCFA63" box="[845,903,1489,1514]" name="India" pageId="6" pageNumber="497">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="BE8B88ACFFB05D07FC4A99BD2A3BFA63" box="[969,1088,1489,1514]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="6" pageNumber="497">Sri Lanka</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Records:
|
||
<emphasis id="F4E8142EFFB05D07FB4199BD2A86FA63" box="[1218,1277,1489,1514]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="497">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="BE8B88ACFFB05D07FB4199BD2A86FA63" box="[1218,1277,1489,1514]" name="India" pageId="6" pageNumber="497">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
—Keelarkarai (AMD
|
||
<date id="B222EEFCFFB05D07FF6D999A2F61F987" box="[238,282,1526,1550]" pageId="6" pageNumber="497">x 4</date>
|
||
; SM
|
||
<date id="B222EEFCFFB05D07FEE3999A2FF7F987" box="[352,396,1526,1550]" pageId="6" pageNumber="497">x 2</date>
|
||
; TM
|
||
<date id="B222EEFCFFB05D07FE57999A2F88F987" box="[468,499,1526,1550]" pageId="6" pageNumber="497">x2</date>
|
||
); Kottaipattinam (AMD
|
||
<date id="B222EEFCFFB05D07FC99999A2D3EF987" box="[794,837,1526,1550]" pageId="6" pageNumber="497">x 2</date>
|
||
); Rameswaren (AMD
|
||
<date id="B222EEFCFFB05D07FBD6999A2AFBF987" box="[1109,1152,1525,1550]" pageId="6" pageNumber="497">x 5</date>
|
||
; SM
|
||
<date id="B222EEFCFFB05D07FB44999A2A88F987" box="[1223,1267,1526,1550]" pageId="6" pageNumber="497">x 4</date>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="F4E8142EFFB05D07FA8F999A2BFBF987" box="[1292,1408,1525,1550]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="497">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="BE8B88ACFFB05D07FA8F999A2BFBF987" box="[1292,1408,1525,1550]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="6" pageNumber="497">Sri Lanka</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
— Trimcomalee (AMD
|
||
<date id="B222EEFCFFB05D07FE079A762FDDF9B8" box="[388,422,1561,1585]" pageId="6" pageNumber="497">x 1</date>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |