455 lines
52 KiB
XML
455 lines
52 KiB
XML
<document id="12B1E711D7C29CFC1F634C1E7FCB4FF8" ID-CLB-Dataset="26921" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4597.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="0bffa033-64f0-4e6f-ba44-287e52d7c2f9" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="2667950" ID-ZooBank="F8FD30CA-1B84-4134-91BC-B69736DB0EA8" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1557126739438" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Delvare, G., Escolà, A. Ribes, Stojanova, A. M., Benoit, L., Lecomte, J. & Askew, R. R." docDate="2019" docId="03ED8793FFE63B23D9F0A1D9E653F94A" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4597.1.1.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4597 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Bruchophagus insulare Delvare & Escolà & Stojanova & Benoit & Lecomte & Askew 2019, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="18" lastPageNumber="34" masterDocId="FFD4FFEBFFF93B02D967A14EE23AFFF1" masterDocTitle="Exploring insect biodiversity: the parasitic Hymenoptera, chiefly Chalcidoidea, associated with seeds of asphodels (Xanthorrhoeaceae), with the description of nine new species belonging to Eurytomidae and Torymidae" masterLastPageNumber="90" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="32" updateTime="1698725905030" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="9986D2DAB9CA12EB5DF8921DF4599861">
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<mods:title id="524D73E9FEA3A1C5BEB7BCCB609AE0D4">Exploring insect biodiversity: the parasitic Hymenoptera, chiefly Chalcidoidea, associated with seeds of asphodels (Xanthorrhoeaceae), with the description of nine new species belonging to Eurytomidae and Torymidae</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="DC5433C39876FE3D5F3E823285A344D7" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="04BE3DF75563A27BBFE6FCE115C73E62">
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<mods:roleTerm id="51243CFE4B52DC844A429D0BA75BC8DB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="EAB225B1CD675155078875748E3AA988">Delvare, G.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="B23AD8AD0D09F446584872B7679BA558" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="BBC7393F740AFA2EFC69E4FBB85233E5">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="328E50A97FE8DC6FF23373474EB7A2BF">Escolà, A. Ribes</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="FF4507798A73770F1315CF1AC46286EC" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="DD48A7CB8B54732CF2940828929055D8">
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<mods:roleTerm id="7B3E6DEA019EE3DA29407D4B0595DC0C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="BDFAA3830427874597B66FEBF46C4BA7">Stojanova, A. M.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="FC8C22C18E3104A9304824CFF85BB9CD" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="9A33D9C4F6367B700C960EB8F3FE3062">
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<mods:roleTerm id="8E11D102B9CB4BC3338CCDA98A68118D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="BBDB29876EC9DD65BBB2A3C2E022EAF8">Benoit, L.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="7BD98226B7474DA8E4B75EFFA121FEB5" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="AEB6E91C068E8F2113C5BF1A54D7FC2E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="505505B3348DC6B1237FD12B9824C10F">Lecomte, J.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="6553AFADF4FE365567B3380ABDE4A927" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="8FB22747476667DCECE891F7708D760A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="6C2D66DDA8C8FD4E3A2C18C3745EAAFB">Askew, R. R.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="5228FE279A9958E04E54940504C2D2C9">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="74C6D9EE478B5F3ACE3CDCF146AFB763">
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<mods:title id="A13934D640E06494819216A95F74B693">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="C439F890D812889653C2443FED1F9FB3">
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<mods:date id="B0785ACD6EFB49002DF82C44BED6BE46">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="A91B38B559298197221C3517F2B7537B" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="73C8F68C1CC4C1075058C8BF2CDE2782">2019-05-06</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="7ABF2A6F17D5D60B0E81B3C3EF0213BF" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="7491E78870B5EE1F37B70880690F0027">4597</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="526809609597D31249C6FED00C50065C" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="A909712B5466513E5CFFBDEB04016D5F">1</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="127B80418A37C7E195ED0E5B60488ABB">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="ABDC86BEE16DDF39017BE78611B7566F" type="CLB-Dataset">26921</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="1D2CDF908240711E21E00223C758C563" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4597.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="5D9AEA535C86EDE24D7C8A7C41D8F698" type="GBIF-Dataset">0bffa033-64f0-4e6f-ba44-287e52d7c2f9</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="5652A6DE42A02692C6759CC426416D36" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="67ABB47335D4225B051A511545E8F97E" type="Zenodo-Dep">2667950</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="9572018468000F3FEB72458735096441" type="ZooBank">F8FD30CA-1B84-4134-91BC-B69736DB0EA8</mods:identifier>
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||
</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03ED8793FFE63B23D9F0A1D9E653F94A" ID-GBIF-Taxon="157062523" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03ED8793FFE63B23D9F0A1D9E653F94A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03ED8793FFE63B23D9F0A1D9E653F94A" lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="34" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
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||
<subSubSection id="C35E650EFFE63B1DD9F0A1D9E05DFF43" box="[151,615,151,178]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="nomenclature">
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||
<paragraph id="8BFB3685FFE63B1DD9F0A1D9E05DFF43" blockId="31.[151,615,151,211]" box="[151,615,151,178]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
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||
<heading id="D0B381E9FFE63B1DD9F0A1D9E05DFF43" bold="true" box="[151,615,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" reason="1">
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||
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE63B1DD9F0A1D9E05DFF43" bold="true" box="[151,615,151,178]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C444D06FFE63B1DD9F0A1D9E027FF43" authority="Delvare" authorityName="Delvare & Escolà & Stojanova & Benoit & Lecomte & Askew" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,541,151,178]" class="Insecta" family="Eurytomidae" genus="Bruchophagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insulare" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE63B1DD9F0A1D9E38EFF40" bold="true" box="[151,436,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Bruchophagus insulare</emphasis>
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Delvare
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20357ECFFE63B1DDB43A1D6E05DFF43" box="[548,615,152,178]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C35E650EFFE63B1DD9F0A1F4E3F7FF22" box="[151,461,186,211]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="description">
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||
<paragraph id="8BFB3685FFE63B1DD9F0A1F4E3F7FF22" blockId="31.[151,615,151,211]" box="[151,461,186,211]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
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||
(
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<figureCitation id="137F2A00FFE63B1DD9F8A1F4E2CFFF22" box="[159,245,186,211]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="32.[151,250,1956,1978]" captionTargetBox="[195,1386,808,1912]" captionTargetId="figure@32.[152,1434,769,1934]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURE 13. Bruchophagus insulare Delvare sp. n., ♀ ex A. ramosus, Vizzini, Monte Iblei, Sicilia, Italy." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2667978/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Figs 13</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="137F2A00FFE63B1DD866A1F5E326FF22" box="[257,284,187,211]" captionStart="FIGURES 14" captionStartId="33.[151,264,1204,1226]" captionTargetBox="[179,1396,198,1152]" captionTargetId="figure@33.[171,1416,193,1183]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURES 14A–D. Bruchophagus insulare. A–C, ♀. D, ♂. A, antenna. B. mesosoma in dorsal view. C, fore wing. D, base of antenna. All specimens ex A. ramosus, Vizzini, Monte Iblei, Sicilia, Italy." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2667980/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">14</figureCitation>
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A–D;
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<tableCitation id="C6C6033EFFE63B1DD804A1F4E390FF22" box="[355,426,186,211]" captionStart="TABLE 4" captionStartId="45.[150,229,482,503]" captionTargetBox="[147,1917,513,1646]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="TABLE 4. Some measurements (in µm) on females of the newly described eurytomid species." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF3B660DFFD43B2FD9F1A0ACE62AFE06" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" tableUuid="DF3B660DFFD43B2FD9F1A0ACE62AFE06">Tab. 4</tableCitation>
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,
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<tableCitation id="C6C6033EFFE63B1DD8D1A1F4E3FEFF22" box="[438,452,186,211]" captionStart="TABLE 5" captionStartId="47.[147,227,506,527]" captionTargetBox="[147,1857,561,1647]" captionTargetId="graphics@47.[137,1871,541,1675]" captionText="TABLE 5. Some ratios calculated from the measurements figured in Table 4." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF3B660DFFD63B2DD9F4A0B4E14EFDFE" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" tableUuid="DF3B660DFFD63B2DD9F4A0B4E14EFDFE">5</tableCitation>
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||
)
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C35E650EFFE63B1DD9F0A04CE632FE02" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="8BFB3685FFE63B1DD9F0A04CE63EFE02" blockId="31.[151,1437,258,2011]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
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||
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE63B1DD9F0A04CE378FEEA" bold="true" box="[151,322,258,283]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Type material</emphasis>
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||
.
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B2C3CD8FFE63B1DD833A04CE7A3FECE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2237851420" collectingDate="2014-06-19" collectingDateMax="2015-04-10" collectingDateMin="2014-06-19" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="G. Delvare" country="Italy" county="Vizzini" elevation="420" latitude="37.10778" location="Lago Dirillo" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="14.72578" municipality="Monte Iblei" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="8" stateProvince="Sicilia" typeStatus="holotype">
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||
<typeStatus id="54FF8827FFE63B1DD833A04CE386FEEA" box="[340,444,258,283]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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||
<specimenCount id="9D42FD0CFFE63B1DD8A0A04DE3E4FEEB" box="[455,478,259,282]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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||
:
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||
<collectingCountry id="F3537615FFE63B1DD897A04CE078FEEA" box="[496,578,258,283]" name="Italy" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
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||
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE63B1DD897A04CE078FEEA" bold="true" box="[496,578,258,283]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">ITALY</emphasis>
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</collectingCountry>
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||
:
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<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE63B1DDB33A04CE0A7FEEA" bold="true" box="[596,669,258,283]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
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||
<collectingRegion id="4980F867FFE63B1DDB33A04CE0A7FEEA" box="[596,669,258,283]" country="Italy" name="Sicilia" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Sicilia</collectingRegion>
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</emphasis>
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,
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<collectingCounty id="629A4E09FFE63B1DDBD7A04CE13EFEEA" box="[688,772,258,283]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Vizzini</collectingCounty>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="6B9FACFFFFE63B1DDA74A04DE1A7FEEA" box="[787,925,258,283]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Monte Iblei</collectingMunicipality>
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, SE
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<location id="8E9B605EFFE63B1DDABEA04DE651FEEA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03ED8793FFE63B23D9F0A1D9E653F94A:8E9B605EFFE63B1DDABEA04DE651FEEA" box="[985,1131,258,283]" country="Italy" county="Vizzini" latitude="37.10778" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="14.72578" municipality="Monte Iblei" name="Lago Dirillo" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" stateProvince="Sicilia">Lago Dirillo</location>
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, contrado
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<location id="8E9B605EFFE63B1DDD8FA04CE700FEEA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03ED8793FFE63B23D9F0A1D9E653F94A:8E9B605EFFE63B1DDD8FA04CE700FEEA" box="[1256,1338,258,283]" country="Italy" county="Vizzini" latitude="37.10778" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="14.72578" municipality="Monte Iblei" name="Rubale" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" stateProvince="Sicilia">Rubalé</location>
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,
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<elevation id="0069D1B6FFE63B1DDC2DA04DE7ADFEEB" box="[1354,1431,259,283]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.2" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="m" value="420.0">
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||
<quantity id="4CBC9B60FFE63B1DDC2DA04DE7ADFEEB" box="[1354,1431,259,283]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.2" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="m" value="420.0">420 m</quantity>
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</elevation>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE705042FFE63B1DD9F0A069E325FECE" box="[151,287,295,319]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" precision="1" value="37.10778">37.10778°N</geoCoordinate>
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||
<geoCoordinate id="EE705042FFE63B1DD84FA068E38AFECE" box="[296,432,294,319]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" precision="1" value="14.72578">14.72578°E</geoCoordinate>
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, ex seed of
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<taxonomicName id="4C444D06FFE63B1DDB5CA069E081FECF" box="[571,699,295,318]" class="Liliopsida" family="Xanthorrhoeaceae" genus="Asphodelus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ramosus">
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<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE63B1DDB5CA069E081FECF" box="[571,699,295,318]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">A. ramosus</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
,
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||
<collectingDate id="EFBEE9ADFFE63B1DDBACA068E17FFECE" box="[715,837,294,319]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="2014-06-19">
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||
<date id="FFFA1045FFE63B1DDBACA068E17FFECE" box="[715,837,294,319]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="2014-06-19">19.vi.2014</date>
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||
</collectingDate>
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, adult emerged
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||
<collectingDate id="EFBEE9ADFFE63B1DDA9BA068E648FECE" box="[1020,1138,294,319]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="2015-04-10">
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||
<date id="FFFA1045FFE63B1DDA9BA068E648FECE" box="[1020,1138,294,319]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="2015-04-10">10.iv.2015</date>
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</collectingDate>
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||
(
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<collectorName id="26B15353FFE63B1DDDE4A069E6C5FECE" box="[1155,1279,294,319]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">G. Delvare</collectorName>
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) (in BMNH)
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||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
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<materialsCitation id="3B2C3CD8FFE63B1DD9F0A005E2C0FE76" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2381420670" collectingDate="2014-06-19" collectingDateMax="2015-04-10" collectingDateMin="2014-06-19" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="G. Delvare" country="Italy" county="Vizzini" elevation="420" latitude="37.10778" location="Lago Dirillo" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="14.72578" municipality="Monte Iblei" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="8" specimenCount-female="6" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Sicilia" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54FF8827FFE63B1DD9F0A005E332FE92" box="[151,264,331,355]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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||
. Same data as holotype (vouchers GDEL1715
|
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<specimenCount id="9D42FD0CFFE63B1DDA7DA004E112FE92" box="[794,808,330,355]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, GDEL1716
|
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<specimenCount id="9D42FD0CFFE63B1DDAD9A004E1F1FE92" box="[958,971,330,355]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
& GDEL1717
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<specimenCount id="9D42FD0CFFE63B1DDD1AA005E6B1FE92" box="[1149,1163,331,355]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, in CIRAD;
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D42FD0CFFE63B1DDC7CA005E77FFE93" box="[1307,1349,331,355]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="female">3 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D42FD0CFFE63B1DDC2AA005E740FE93" box="[1357,1402,331,355]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
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, in MNHN)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
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<materialsCitation id="3B2C3CD8FFE63B1DD861A021E020FE5A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2381420669" collectingDate="2014-06-21" collectingDateMax="2015-04-17" collectingDateMin="2014-06-21" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="G. Delvare" country="Italy" county="Vizzini" elevation="350" latitude="37.10778" location="Delvare" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="14.72578" municipality="Monte Iblei" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="13" specimenCount-female="7" specimenCount-male="6" stateProvince="Sicilia" typeStatus="holotype">
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same locality and host plant,
|
||
<elevation id="0069D1B6FFE63B1DDB34A020E0A7FE77" box="[595,669,366,391]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="m" value="350.0">
|
||
<quantity id="4CBC9B60FFE63B1DDB34A020E0A7FE77" box="[595,669,366,391]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="m" value="350.0">350 m</quantity>
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE705042FFE63B1DDBCDA021E11EFE76" box="[682,804,367,391]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" precision="1" value="7.12103">7.12103°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE705042FFE63B1DDA4AA020E18CFE76" box="[813,950,366,391]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" precision="1" value="14.72166">14.72166°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFBEE9ADFFE63B1DDAA5A020E606FE76" box="[962,1084,366,391]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="2014-06-21">
|
||
<date id="FFFA1045FFE63B1DDAA5A020E606FE76" box="[962,1084,366,391]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="2014-06-21">21.vi.2014</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
, adults emerged
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFBEE9ADFFE63B1DDD9BA020E7A7FE76" box="[1276,1437,366,391]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="2015-04-09" valueMax="2015-04-17" valueMin="2015-04-09">
|
||
<date id="FFFA1045FFE63B1DDD9BA020E7A7FE76" box="[1276,1437,366,391]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="2015-04-09" valueMax="2015-04-17" valueMin="2015-04-09">09–17.iv.2015</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
(G.
|
||
<location id="8E9B605EFFE63B1DD9A6A0DCE321FE5A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03ED8793FFE63B23D9F0A1D9E653F94A:8E9B605EFFE63B1DD9A6A0DCE321FE5A" box="[193,283,402,427]" country="Italy" county="Vizzini" latitude="37.10778" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="14.72578" municipality="Monte Iblei" name="Delvare" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" stateProvince="Sicilia">Delvare</location>
|
||
) (
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D42FD0CFFE63B1DD853A0DDE35AFE5B" box="[308,352,403,427]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="female">7 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D42FD0CFFE63B1DD80EA0DCE3ACFE5B" box="[361,406,402,427]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="male">6 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, in GDPC)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B2C3CD8FFE63B1DDB40A0DDE72EFE5A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2237851327" box="[551,1300,402,427]" collectingDate="2014-06-19" collectingDateMax="2015-04-10" collectingDateMin="2014-06-19" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="G. Delvare" country="Italy" county="Vizzini" elevation="420" latitude="37.10778" location="Lago Dirillo" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="14.72578" municipality="Monte Iblei" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="8" stateProvince="Sicilia" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
same data except host plant is
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C444D06FFE63B1DDAE2A0DCE66AFE5A" box="[901,1104,402,427]" class="Liliopsida" family="Xanthorrhoeaceae" genus="Asphodeline" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lutea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE63B1DDAE2A0DCE66AFE5A" box="[901,1104,402,427]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Asphodeline lutea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D42FD0CFFE63B1DDD03A0DDE6B4FE5B" box="[1124,1166,403,427]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, in GDPC)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B2C3CD8FFE63B1DDC78A0DCE63EFE02" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2237851301" collectingDate="2011-09-22" collectingDateMax="2012-04-30" collectingDateMin="2011-09-22" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="J. Balajas" country="France" county="Vizzini" elevation="20" latitude="37.10778" location="Vaccaja" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="14.72578" municipality="Aleria" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Sicilia" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3537615FFE63B1DDC78A0DCE7AEFE5A" box="[1311,1428,402,427]" name="France" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE63B1DDC78A0DCE7AEFE5A" bold="true" box="[1311,1428,402,427]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">FRANCE</emphasis>
|
||
</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE63B1DD9F0A0F8E2E7FE3E" bold="true" box="[151,221,438,463]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Corse</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B9FACFFFFE63B1DD997A0F8E303FE3E" box="[240,313,438,463]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Aléria</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8E9B605EFFE63B1DD82DA0F8E39EFE3E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03ED8793FFE63B23D9F0A1D9E653F94A:8E9B605EFFE63B1DD82DA0F8E39EFE3E" box="[330,420,438,463]" country="France" county="Vizzini" latitude="37.10778" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="14.72578" municipality="Aleria" name="Vaccaja" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" stateProvince="Sicilia">Vaccaja</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<elevation id="0069D1B6FFE63B1DD8D3A0F9E3CFFE3F" box="[436,501,439,463]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="m" value="20.0">
|
||
<quantity id="4CBC9B60FFE63B1DD8D3A0F9E3CFFE3F" box="[436,501,439,463]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="m" value="20.0">20 m</quantity>
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE705042FFE63B1DDB61A0F8E0B5FE3E" box="[518,655,438,463]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" precision="1" value="42.12861">42.12861°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE705042FFE63B1DDBFCA0F8E12FFE3E" box="[667,789,438,463]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" precision="1" value="9.46556">9.46556°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, ex seed of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C444D06FFE63B1DDAC9A0F9E608FE3F" box="[942,1074,439,462]" class="Liliopsida" family="Xanthorrhoeaceae" genus="Asphodelus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ramosus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE63B1DDAC9A0F9E608FE3F" box="[942,1074,439,462]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">A. ramosus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFBEE9ADFFE63B1DDD22A0F8E684FE3E" box="[1093,1214,438,463]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="2011-09-22">
|
||
<date id="FFFA1045FFE63B1DDD22A0F8E684FE3E" box="[1093,1214,438,463]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="2011-09-22">22.ix.2011</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
, adult emerged on
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFBEE9ADFFE63B1DD9F0A094E303FE02" box="[151,313,474,499]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="2012-04-20" valueMax="2012-04-30" valueMin="2012-04-20">
|
||
<date id="FFFA1045FFE63B1DD9F0A094E303FE02" box="[151,313,474,499]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="2012-04-20" valueMax="2012-04-30" valueMin="2012-04-20">20–30.iv 2012</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectorName id="26B15353FFE63B1DD82EA095E38CFE02" box="[329,438,474,499]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">J. Balajas</collectorName>
|
||
) (voucher GDEL1617
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D42FD0CFFE63B1DDBD0A094E0F0FE02" box="[695,714,474,499]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, in CIRAD;
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D42FD0CFFE63B1DDA3FA095E1B9FE03" box="[856,899,475,499]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, in GDPC)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFB3685FFE63B1DDD63A095E632FE02" blockId="31.[151,1437,258,2011]" box="[1028,1032,475,499]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35E650EFFE63B1DD9A0A0B0E303FD72" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFB3685FFE63B1DD9A0A0B0E3C0FDCA" blockId="31.[151,1437,258,2011]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE63B1DD9A0A0B0E37CFDE6" bold="true" box="[199,326,510,535]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
. The species name refers to the known distribution of the species which has been collected only on the islands of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3537615FFE63B1DD854A36DE34EFDCA" box="[307,372,547,571]" name="France" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Corse</collectingCountry>
|
||
and Sicilia.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFB3685FFE63B1DD9A0A308E303FD72" blockId="31.[151,1437,258,2011]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE63B1DD9A0A308E3F1FDAE" bold="true" box="[199,459,582,607]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
Condition of
|
||
<typeStatus id="54FF8827FFE63B1DD803A308E3F1FDAE" box="[356,459,582,607]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
. Specimen complete, glued on rectangular card, with left wings removed and glued on the same card.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35E650EFFE63B22D9A0A3C0E383FE04" lastPageId="32" lastPageNumber="33" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFB3685FFE63B1DD9A0A3C0E751FD1E" blockId="31.[151,1437,258,2011]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE63B1DD9A0A3C0E002FD56" bold="true" box="[199,568,654,679]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
Description of female
|
||
<typeStatus id="54FF8827FFE63B1DD8B5A3C0E002FD56" box="[466,568,654,679]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
. Body size
|
||
<quantity id="4CBC9B60FFE63B1DDBA5A3C1E127FD57" box="[706,797,655,679]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="2.8">2.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Body colour and setation as in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C444D06FFE63B1DDDE8A3C1E6CAFD56" authorityName="Delvare & Escolà & Stojanova & Benoit & Lecomte & Askew" authorityYear="2019" box="[1167,1264,654,679]" class="Insecta" family="Eurytomidae" genus="Bruchophagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ribesi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE63B1DDDE8A3C1E6CAFD56" box="[1167,1264,654,679]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">B. ribesi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
but setation of fore wing dark on basal and costal cells, also dark in front of the median fold beyond the speculum, otherwise white (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137F2A00FFE63B1DD9F8A398E2C8FD1E" box="[159,242,726,751]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="32.[151,250,1956,1978]" captionTargetBox="[195,1386,808,1912]" captionTargetId="figure@32.[152,1434,769,1934]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURE 13. Bruchophagus insulare Delvare sp. n., ♀ ex A. ramosus, Vizzini, Monte Iblei, Sicilia, Italy." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2667978/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||
). Mandible brown on disc, galea and labium whitish; exserted part of ovipositor sheaths entirely dark.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFB3685FFE63B1DD9A0A3B4E00AFBA6" blockId="31.[151,1437,258,2011]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE63B1DD9A0A3B4E33EFCE2" box="[199,260,762,787]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Head</emphasis>
|
||
1.91× as wide as long in dorsal view; eyes separated by 1.62× their own height; POL 2.04× OOL and OOL 1.52× posterior ocellus diameter; temple 0.29× eye length; head 1.33× as wide as high in frontal view. Lateral margin of gena forming blunt angle above edge of oral fossa. Malar space 0.67× as long as height of eye and 0.7× as long as width of oral fossa. Lower edge of antennal toruli closer to ventral margin of clypeus than to anterior ocellus. Labrum with 5 ventral setae. Clypeus smooth, somewhat protruding ventrally; anterior tentorial pits visible; lower face with radiating strigose wrinkles originating from sides of clypeus and alternating with punctures, with coriaceous supraclypeal stripe reaching edge of antennal toruli and punctured laterally; setation oriented downwards on face, outwards on the punctured frons; malar sulcus faintly impressed but complete. Gena very faintly carinate just above oral fossa. Postgena with vestigial ventral depression. Surface of scrobal depression with superficial squamose sculpture.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFB3685FFE63B1DD9A0A52DE04FFAFA" blockId="31.[151,1437,258,2011]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE63B1DD9A0A52DE31FFB8B" box="[199,293,1123,1146]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Antenna</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="137F2A00FFE63B1DD854A52CE3A1FB8A" box="[307,411,1122,1147]" captionStart="FIGURES 14" captionStartId="33.[151,264,1204,1226]" captionTargetBox="[179,1396,198,1152]" captionTargetId="figure@33.[171,1416,193,1183]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURES 14A–D. Bruchophagus insulare. A–C, ♀. D, ♂. A, antenna. B. mesosoma in dorsal view. C, fore wing. D, base of antenna. All specimens ex A. ramosus, Vizzini, Monte Iblei, Sicilia, Italy." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2667980/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Fig. 14A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Scape linear, 3.63× as long as wide. Pedicel plus flagellum taken together 0.78× as long as width of head. Pedicel 1.42× as long as wide. Funicle 5-segmented; F1 about as long as pedicel; F1 and F5 respectively 1.48× and 0.84× as long as wide; each funicular with a single row of MPS; F2–F5 and C1 with 2 whorls of long setae. Clava effectively 2-segmented with the vestige of the suture visible between the second row of MPS and the tapering apex of the clava.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFB3685FFE63B1DD9A0A459E0BBF8F2" blockId="31.[151,1437,258,2011]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE63B1DD9A0A459E305FADF" box="[199,319,1303,1326]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Mesosoma</emphasis>
|
||
1.76× as long as wide and 1.47× as long as high. Pronotum, and mesoscutum respectively 3.28× and 1.61× as wide as long; mesoscutellum 0.97× as long as wide. Dorsal surface of mesosoma nearly regularly arched, only mesoscutellum somewhat more so; propodeum strongly sloping. Epicnemium flat, the anterior outline of mesepisternum straight, somewhat convex ventrally. Pro- and mesonotum densely areolate-punctured with narrow interspaces; transverse wrinkles alternating with punctures on anterior third of mid lobe of mesoscutum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137F2A00FFE63B1DD9F8A484E33CFA12" box="[159,262,1482,1507]" captionStart="FIGURES 14" captionStartId="33.[151,264,1204,1226]" captionTargetBox="[179,1396,198,1152]" captionTargetId="figure@33.[171,1416,193,1183]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURES 14A–D. Bruchophagus insulare. A–C, ♀. D, ♂. A, antenna. B. mesosoma in dorsal view. C, fore wing. D, base of antenna. All specimens ex A. ramosus, Vizzini, Monte Iblei, Sicilia, Italy." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2667980/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Fig. 14B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Lateral panel of pronotum reticulate squamose. Notauli impressed throughout but partly obliterated by sculpture of mesoscutum, their inner and outer margins step-like. Axillar grooves facing notauli on transscutal line deeply and step-like impressed, with a pit at anterior third; hind margin of mesoscutellum regularly arched. Postscutellum areolate rugulose. Propodeum with incompletely delimited, areolate rugose, median groove; surface irregularly and coarsely areolate between that groove and spiracle, areolate laterally. Lateral panel of prepectus ventrally delimited by a ridge. Mesepisternum with incomplete epicnemial carina, exhibiting a row of punctures in front of femoral depression; epicnemium reticulate, femoral depression and lower mesepimeron more coarsely so; upper mesepimeron strigose dorsally. Metepimeron subtriangular and areolate. Procoxa without depression on frontal surface. Metacoxa bare basidorsally.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFB3685FFE63B1DD9A0A641E0E6F82A" blockId="31.[151,1437,258,2011]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE63B1DD9A0A641E37BF8D7" box="[199,321,1807,1830]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Fore wing</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="137F2A00FFE63B1DD831A640E3F8F8D6" box="[342,450,1806,1831]" captionStart="FIGURES 14" captionStartId="33.[151,264,1204,1226]" captionTargetBox="[179,1396,198,1152]" captionTargetId="figure@33.[171,1416,193,1183]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURES 14A–D. Bruchophagus insulare. A–C, ♀. D, ♂. A, antenna. B. mesosoma in dorsal view. C, fore wing. D, base of antenna. All specimens ex A. ramosus, Vizzini, Monte Iblei, Sicilia, Italy." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2667980/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Fig. 14C</figureCitation>
|
||
) 2.24× as long as wide, costal cell virtually as long as wing width; stigmal and postmarginal veins respectively 1.35× and 1.79× as long as marginal vein. Stigmal vein straight; stigma about half as wide as its own distance from anterior margin of wing; parastigma with 2 sensilla placodea, uncus with 2 narrowly separated pairs of placodea. Basal cell and cubital fold bearing respectively
|
||
<date id="FFFA1045FFE63B1DDD05A635E731F862" box="[1122,1291,1914,1939]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="2010-05-12" valueMax="2010-05-03" valueMin="2010-05-12">10–12 and 3–5</date>
|
||
setae; costal cell on the upper side with one complete setal row and a few setae behind it, completely setose ventrally; speculum bare dorsally and with a few setae on the underside.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFB3685FFD93B22D9A0A1D7E74AFEEC" blockId="32.[151,1437,151,717]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFD93B22D9A0A1D7E306FF41" box="[199,316,153,176]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Metasoma</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="137F2A00FFD93B22D829A1D9E39EFF41" box="[334,420,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="32.[151,250,1956,1978]" captionTargetBox="[195,1386,808,1912]" captionTargetId="figure@32.[152,1434,769,1934]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURE 13. Bruchophagus insulare Delvare sp. n., ♀ ex A. ramosus, Vizzini, Monte Iblei, Sicilia, Italy." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2667978/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||
). Petiole with 2 laterobasal and 1 mediodorsal small teeth, bare ventrally. Gaster ovate, about as wide as and 1.08× as long as mesosoma, 1.68× as long as high. GT4 somewhat longer than GT3 on the median line. GT3 and GT4 with few setae dorsally, GT5 and GT6 entirely but sparsely setose. Syntergum very short and not upturned. Dorsal outline of ovipositor sheaths sloping; apex of sheaths narrowly blunt, not sharp.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFB3685FFD93B22D9A0A069E70BFE5C" blockId="32.[151,1437,151,717]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFD93B22D9A0A069E33EFEB1" bold="true" box="[199,260,295,320]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Male</emphasis>
|
||
. Differs from female mostly as follows: scrobal depression short, hardly higher than wide; cells on mid lobe of mesoscutum isodiametric, not transverse; postscutellum and propodeum with sculpture less coarse; setation of fore wing entirely dark. Scape with protruding apicoventral swelling (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137F2A00FFD93B22DA90A021E65FFE79" box="[1015,1125,367,392]" captionStart="FIGURES 14" captionStartId="33.[151,264,1204,1226]" captionTargetBox="[179,1396,198,1152]" captionTargetId="figure@33.[171,1416,193,1183]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURES 14A–D. Bruchophagus insulare. A–C, ♀. D, ♂. A, antenna. B. mesosoma in dorsal view. C, fore wing. D, base of antenna. All specimens ex A. ramosus, Vizzini, Monte Iblei, Sicilia, Italy." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2667980/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fig. 14D</figureCitation>
|
||
); funicle 5-segmented, the funiculars with short apical bottle-necks; clava 2-segmented with distinct constriction between segments.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFB3685FFD93B22D9A0A0F9E383FE04" blockId="32.[151,1437,151,717]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFD93B22D9A0A0F9E30FFE21" bold="true" box="[199,309,439,464]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Variation</emphasis>
|
||
. Very little in specimens examined, all being of identical size and most having developed in the same species of asphodel.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35E650EFFD93B22D9A0A0B1E155FDCC" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFB3685FFD93B22D9A0A0B1E155FDCC" blockId="32.[151,1437,151,717]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFD93B22D9A0A0B1E37BFDE9" bold="true" box="[199,321,511,536]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFD93B22D82BA0B1E3FDFDE9" box="[332,455,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Both sexes</emphasis>
|
||
. Mesonotum with dense puncturation; notauli clearly impressed; anterior outline of mesepisternum mostly straight, somewhat convex only ventrally.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35E650EFFD93B23D9A0A309E704F9F7" lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="34" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFB3685FFD93B22D9A0A309E71AFD3C" blockId="32.[151,1437,151,717]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFD93B22D9A0A309E321FD91" box="[199,283,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Female</emphasis>
|
||
. OOL 1.5× as long as posterior ocellus diameter, POL× as long as OOL. Funicle 5-segmented and clava effectively bisegmented the penultimate segment being fused with the terminal one (C1+C2+3). Setation of fore wing bicolored, with special pattern of white and dark setae; stigmal and postmarginal veins respectively 1.35× and 1.8× as long as marginal vein. Gaster short and oval with ovipositor sheaths hardly upturned.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF3B660DFFD93B22D9F0A6EAE6FEF84B" box="[151,1220,1956,1978]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2667978/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" startId="32.[151,250,1956,1978]" targetBox="[195,1386,808,1912]" targetPageId="32">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFB3685FFD93B22D9F0A6EAE6FEF84B" blockId="32.[151,1220,1956,1978]" box="[151,1220,1956,1978]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFD93B22D9F0A6EAE323F84B" bold="true" box="[151,281,1956,1978]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">FIGURE 13</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C444D06FFD93B22D842A6EAE052F84B" authority="Delvare" authorityName="Delvare & Escolà & Stojanova & Benoit & Lecomte & Askew" authorityYear="2019" box="[293,616,1956,1978]" class="Insecta" family="Eurytomidae" genus="Bruchophagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insulare" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFD93B22D842A6EAE02BF84B" box="[293,529,1956,1978]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Bruchophagus insulare</emphasis>
|
||
Delvare
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20357ECFFD93B22DB09A6EAE09DF84B" box="[622,679,1956,1978]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFD93B22DB09A6EAE09BF84B" bold="true" box="[622,673,1956,1978]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">sp. n</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, ♀ ex
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C444D06FFD93B22DB8BA6EBE603F84B" authority=", Vizzini, Monte Iblei" authorityName="Vizzini, Monte Iblei" box="[748,1081,1956,1978]" class="Liliopsida" family="Xanthorrhoeaceae" genus="Asphodelus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ramosus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFD93B22DB8BA6EBE167F84B" box="[748,861,1957,1978]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">A. ramosus</emphasis>
|
||
, Vizzini, Monte Iblei
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, Sicilia, Italy.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF3B660DFFD83B23D9F0A5FAE1BAFB18" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2667980/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" startId="33.[151,264,1204,1226]" targetBox="[179,1396,198,1152]" targetPageId="33">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFB3685FFD83B23D9F0A5FAE1BAFB18" blockId="33.[151,1436,1204,1257]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFD83B23D9F0A5FAE362FB3B" bold="true" box="[151,344,1204,1226]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">FIGURES 14A–D</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C444D06FFD83B23D801A5FAE068FB3B" authorityName="Delvare & Escolà & Stojanova & Benoit & Lecomte & Askew" authorityYear="2019" box="[358,594,1204,1226]" class="Insecta" family="Eurytomidae" genus="Bruchophagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insulare">
|
||
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFD83B23D801A5FAE068FB3B" box="[358,594,1204,1226]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Bruchophagus insulare</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFD83B23DB38A5FAE0AAFB3B" bold="true" box="[607,656,1204,1226]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">A–C</emphasis>
|
||
, ♀.
|
||
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFD83B23DBD9A5FAE0EAFB3B" bold="true" box="[702,720,1204,1226]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">D</emphasis>
|
||
, ♂.
|
||
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFD83B23DB9AA5FAE135FB3B" bold="true" box="[765,783,1204,1226]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">A</emphasis>
|
||
, antenna.
|
||
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFD83B23DA1EA5FAE1B0FB3B" bold="true" box="[889,906,1204,1226]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">B</emphasis>
|
||
. mesosoma in dorsal view.
|
||
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFD83B23DDC2A5FAE68DFB3B" bold="true" box="[1189,1207,1204,1226]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">C</emphasis>
|
||
, fore wing.
|
||
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFD83B23DC53A5FAE77CFB3B" bold="true" box="[1332,1350,1204,1226]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">D</emphasis>
|
||
, base of antenna. All specimens ex
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C444D06FFD83B23D8C0A59AE0CEFB18" authority=", Vizzini, Monte Iblei" authorityName="Vizzini, Monte Iblei" box="[423,756,1235,1257]" class="Liliopsida" family="Xanthorrhoeaceae" genus="Asphodelus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ramosus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFD83B23D8C0A59AE023FB18" box="[423,537,1236,1257]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">A. ramosus</emphasis>
|
||
, Vizzini, Monte Iblei
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, Sicilia, Italy.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFB3685FFD83B23D9A0A45BE139FAA2" blockId="33.[151,1437,1301,1723]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFD83B23D9A0A45BE33BFADF" box="[199,257,1301,1326]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Male</emphasis>
|
||
. Scape with protruding apicoventral swelling; flagellum 5-segmented and clava 2-segmented, C1 and C2 separated by suture; setation of fore wing entirely dark.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFB3685FFD83B23D9A0A413E704F9F7" blockId="33.[151,1437,1301,1723]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFD83B23D9A0A413E36CFA87" bold="true" box="[199,342,1373,1398]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Recognition</emphasis>
|
||
. The female of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C444D06FFD83B23DB6CA411E0BCFA87" authorityName="Delvare & Escolà & Stojanova & Benoit & Lecomte & Askew" authorityYear="2019" box="[523,646,1373,1398]" class="Insecta" family="Eurytomidae" genus="Bruchophagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insulare">
|
||
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFD83B23DB6CA411E0BCFA87" box="[523,646,1373,1398]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">B. insulare</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can be distinguished from that of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C444D06FFD83B23DD6CA411E6ABFA87" authorityName="Delvare & Escolà & Stojanova & Benoit & Lecomte & Askew" authorityYear="2019" box="[1035,1169,1373,1398]" class="Insecta" family="Eurytomidae" genus="Bruchophagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abscedus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFD83B23DD6CA411E6ABFA87" box="[1035,1169,1373,1398]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">B. abscedus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the segmentation of the clava, the penultimate segment being fused with the terminal segment in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C444D06FFD83B23DD56A4CDE68AFA6A" authorityName="Delvare & Escolà & Stojanova & Benoit & Lecomte & Askew" authorityYear="2019" box="[1073,1200,1410,1435]" class="Insecta" family="Eurytomidae" genus="Bruchophagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insulare">
|
||
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFD83B23DD56A4CDE68AFA6A" box="[1073,1200,1410,1435]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">B. insulare</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
but separated in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C444D06FFD83B23DCE3A4CDE2C4FA4F" authorityName="Delvare & Escolà & Stojanova & Benoit & Lecomte & Askew" authorityYear="2019" class="Insecta" family="Eurytomidae" genus="Bruchophagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abscedus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFD83B23DCE3A4CDE2C4FA4F" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">B. abscedus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The male of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C444D06FFD83B23D8FFA4E9E028FA4F" authorityName="Delvare & Escolà & Stojanova & Benoit & Lecomte & Askew" authorityYear="2019" box="[408,530,1445,1470]" class="Insecta" family="Eurytomidae" genus="Bruchophagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insulare">
|
||
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFD83B23D8FFA4E9E028FA4F" box="[408,530,1445,1470]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">B. insulare</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
may also be separated from that of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C444D06FFD83B23DAC7A4E9E61FFA4F" authorityName="Delvare & Escolà & Stojanova & Benoit & Lecomte & Askew" authorityYear="2019" box="[928,1061,1445,1470]" class="Insecta" family="Eurytomidae" genus="Bruchophagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abscedus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFD83B23DAC7A4E9E61FFA4F" box="[928,1061,1445,1470]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">B. abscedus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the segmentation of the clava, the segments being separated by a constriction only in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C444D06FFD83B23DB9EA485E149FA12" authorityName="Delvare & Escolà & Stojanova & Benoit & Lecomte & Askew" authorityYear="2019" box="[761,883,1482,1507]" class="Insecta" family="Eurytomidae" genus="Bruchophagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insulare">
|
||
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFD83B23DB9EA485E149FA12" box="[761,883,1482,1507]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">B. insulare</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
but by a short peduncle in
|
||
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFD83B23DDC7A485E717FA12" box="[1184,1325,1482,1507]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C444D06FFD83B23DDC7A485E713FA12" authorityName="Delvare & Escolà & Stojanova & Benoit & Lecomte & Askew" authorityYear="2019" box="[1184,1321,1482,1507]" class="Insecta" family="Eurytomidae" genus="Bruchophagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abscedus">B. abscedus</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
The male of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C444D06FFD83B23D9D2A4A1E315F9F7" authorityName="Delvare & Escolà & Stojanova & Benoit & Lecomte & Askew" authorityYear="2019" box="[181,303,1517,1542]" class="Insecta" family="Eurytomidae" genus="Bruchophagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insulare">
|
||
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFD83B23D9D2A4A1E315F9F7" box="[181,303,1517,1542]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">B. insulare</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs from that of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C444D06FFD83B23DB75A4A1E04BF9F7" authorityName="Delvare & Escolà & Stojanova & Benoit & Lecomte & Askew" authorityYear="2019" box="[530,625,1517,1542]" class="Insecta" family="Eurytomidae" genus="Bruchophagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ribesi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFD83B23DB75A4A1E04BF9F7" box="[530,625,1517,1542]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">B. ribesi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in having a more protruding apicoventral swelling of the scape.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35E650EFFD83B23D9A0A75CE6ADF9DA" box="[199,1175,1554,1579]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFB3685FFD83B23D9A0A75CE6ADF9DA" blockId="33.[151,1437,1301,1723]" box="[199,1175,1554,1579]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFD83B23D9A0A75CE363F9DA" bold="true" box="[199,345,1554,1579]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
. The species is presently known only from two islands:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3537615FFD83B23DAB7A75CE62BF9DB" box="[976,1041,1554,1578]" name="France" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Corse</collectingCountry>
|
||
and Sicilia.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35E650EFFD83B23D9A0A77BE653F94A" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFB3685FFD83B23D9A0A77BE6D3F982" blockId="33.[151,1437,1301,1723]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFD83B23D9A0A77BE31DF9BF" bold="true" box="[199,295,1589,1614]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Biology.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFD83B23D849A779E39FF9BF" box="[302,421,1589,1614]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Host plant</emphasis>
|
||
. Mostly reared from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C444D06FFD83B23DBFFA778E12DF9BF" box="[664,791,1590,1614]" class="Liliopsida" family="Xanthorrhoeaceae" genus="Asphodelus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ramosus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFD83B23DBFFA778E12DF9BF" box="[664,791,1590,1614]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">A. ramosus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="137F2A00FFD83B23DA40A77BE143F9BF" box="[807,889,1589,1614]" captionStart="FIGURE 42" captionStartId="81.[151,250,1907,1929]" captionTargetBox="[184,1405,911,1888]" captionTargetId="figure@81.[184,1405,911,1888]" captionTargetPageId="81" captionText="FIGURE 42. Trophic web of A. ramosus. Horizontal scale bars proportional to the numbers of reared specimens examined that are indicated in the bars. Arrows pointing out the direction of the trophic relationships: from phytophagous Bruchophagus spp. to the asphodel and from parasitoids to chalcid hosts. The estimated number of Bruchophagus abscedus parasitized by P. depilata was estimated considering that a mean of 10 Puklina emerge from a larva of Bruchophagus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2668038/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Fig. 42</figureCitation>
|
||
), but a single female emerged from a seed of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C444D06FFD83B23DCE3A778E2F5F982" class="Liliopsida" family="Xanthorrhoeaceae" genus="Asphodeline" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lutea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFD83B23DCE3A778E2F5F982" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">A. lutea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
collected at the same Sicilian locality where the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C444D06FFD83B23DB94A715E14BF983" box="[755,881,1627,1650]" class="Liliopsida" family="Xanthorrhoeaceae" genus="Asphodelus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ramosus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFD83B23DB94A715E14BF983" box="[755,881,1627,1650]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">A. ramosus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
grew that yielded the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54FF8827FFD83B23DD0DA715E6A0F982" box="[1130,1178,1627,1651]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">type</typeStatus>
|
||
series.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFB3685FFD83B23D9A0A733E653F94A" blockId="33.[151,1437,1301,1723]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFD83B23D9A0A733E307F967" box="[199,317,1661,1686]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Phenology</emphasis>
|
||
. All specimens hibernated and emerged in the year following seed collection. Hence the species is apparently univoltine as are the other
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C444D06FFD83B23DB59A7ECE0DBF94A" authorityName="Ashmead" authorityYear="1888" box="[574,737,1698,1723]" class="Insecta" family="Eurytomidae" genus="Bruchophagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFD83B23DB59A7ECE0DBF94A" box="[574,737,1698,1723]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Bruchophagus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species associated with asphodels.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |