treatments-xml/data/03/ED/87/03ED8793FFE33B1CD9F0A3FAE38FF8C0.xml

<document id="5FF166745BA803BA27FB3EC40BBD2E2D" ID-CLB-Dataset="26921" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4597.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="0bffa033-64f0-4e6f-ba44-287e52d7c2f9" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="2667950" ID-ZooBank="F8FD30CA-1B84-4134-91BC-B69736DB0EA8" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1557126739438" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Delvare, G., Escolà, A. Ribes, Stojanova, A. M., Benoit, L., Lecomte, J. &amp; Askew, R. R." docDate="2019" docId="03ED8793FFE33B1CD9F0A3FAE38FF8C0" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4597.1.1.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4597 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Bruchophagus ribesi Delvare &amp; Escolà &amp; Stojanova &amp; Benoit &amp; Lecomte &amp; Askew 2019, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="19" lastPageNumber="31" masterDocId="FFD4FFEBFFF93B02D967A14EE23AFFF1" masterDocTitle="Exploring insect biodiversity: the parasitic Hymenoptera, chiefly Chalcidoidea, associated with seeds of asphodels (Xanthorrhoeaceae), with the description of nine new species belonging to Eurytomidae and Torymidae" masterLastPageNumber="90" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="27" updateTime="1698725905030" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="CDFB5911D4AB603D66E478A8DD6E7CE0">Exploring insect biodiversity: the parasitic Hymenoptera, chiefly Chalcidoidea, associated with seeds of asphodels (Xanthorrhoeaceae), with the description of nine new species belonging to Eurytomidae and Torymidae</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="D40F28CC81760BE0783FCC2C144EAB56">Delvare, G.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="928234FE1FECCDF4FA1615C935FB5E33">Escolà, A. Ribes</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="0F1F83E86C96F2DC2425EE5FC7998421">Stojanova, A. M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="1ACB10A8F7C5784F542F8F0FC6B7B54A">Benoit, L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="0EB012205FCAF40D33CC64370D279326">Lecomte, J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="66655AD63032BB928B31497AA9D57954">Askew, R. R.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="03ED8793FFE33B1CD9F0A3FAE38FF8C0" ID-GBIF-Taxon="157062524" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03ED8793FFE33B1CD9F0A3FAE38FF8C0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03ED8793FFE33B1CD9F0A3FAE38FF8C0" lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="31" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<subSubSection id="C35E650EFFE33B18D9F0A3FAE002FD3F" box="[151,568,692,718]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BFB3685FFE33B18D9F0A3FAE002FD3F" blockId="26.[151,568,692,751]" box="[151,568,692,718]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<heading id="D0B381E9FFE33B18D9F0A3FAE002FD3F" bold="true" box="[151,568,692,718]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE33B18D9F0A3FAE002FD3F" bold="true" box="[151,568,692,718]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<taxonomicName id="4C444D06FFE33B18D9F0A3FAE3D4FD3F" authority="Askew" authorityName="Delvare &amp; Escolà &amp; Stojanova &amp; Benoit &amp; Lecomte &amp; Askew" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,494,692,718]" class="Insecta" family="Eurytomidae" genus="Bruchophagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ribesi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE33B18D9F0A3FAE3AEFD3F" bold="true" box="[151,404,692,718]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Bruchophagus ribesi</emphasis>
Askew
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20357ECFFE33B18D891A3FAE002FD3F" box="[502,568,692,718]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35E650EFFE33B18D9F0A398E3F3FD1E" box="[151,457,726,751]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BFB3685FFE33B18D9F0A398E3F3FD1E" blockId="26.[151,568,692,751]" box="[151,457,726,751]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
(
<figureCitation id="137F2A00FFE33B18D9F8A398E2CEFD1E" box="[159,244,726,751]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="27.[151,250,1868,1890]" captionTargetBox="[198,1396,488,1827]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[151,1436,445,1847]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 11. Bruchophagus ribesi Askew sp. n., ♀ collected on a flower spike of A. cerasiferus, Lapanouse-de-Cernon, Aveyron, France." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2667974/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Figs 11</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="137F2A00FFE33B18D867A399E321FD1E" box="[256,283,727,751]" captionStart="FIGURES 12" captionStartId="28.[151,264,1881,1903]" captionTargetBox="[162,1426,203,1866]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[162,1427,193,1866]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURES 12A–L. Bruchophagus ribesi. A–K, ♀. L, ♂. A, head in frontal view. B, same in dorsal view. C, antenna of first morphotype. D, antenna of alternate morphotype. E, clava mounted on slide. F, pro- and mesonotum. G, propodeum. H, metacoxa. I, fore wing. J, fore wing venation. K, metasoma. L, antenna. A, C, G, I, J &amp; L, ex A. albus delphinensis from Vielha, Lleida, Spain. B, E &amp; K, ex A. albus delphinensis from Vallée d'Ossoue, Gavarnie-Gèdre, Hautes-Pyrénées, France. D &amp; F, female collected on flower spike of A. cerasiferus, Lapanouse-de-Cernon, Aveyron, France." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2667976/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">12</figureCitation>
A–L; 
<tableCitation id="C6C6033EFFE33B18D839A398E39CFD1E" box="[350,422,726,751]" captionStart="TABLE 4" captionStartId="45.[150,229,482,503]" captionTargetBox="[147,1917,513,1646]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="TABLE 4. Some measurements (in µm) on females of the newly described eurytomid species." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF3B660DFFD43B2FD9F1A0ACE62AFE06" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" tableUuid="DF3B660DFFD43B2FD9F1A0ACE62AFE06">Tab. 4</tableCitation>
, 
<tableCitation id="C6C6033EFFE33B18D8D5A398E3FAFD1E" box="[434,448,726,751]" captionStart="TABLE 5" captionStartId="47.[147,227,506,527]" captionTargetBox="[147,1857,561,1647]" captionTargetId="graphics@47.[137,1871,541,1675]" captionText="TABLE 5. Some ratios calculated from the measurements figured in Table 4." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF3B660DFFD63B2DD9F4A0B4E14EFDFE" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" tableUuid="DF3B660DFFD63B2DD9F4A0B4E14EFDFE">5</tableCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35E650EFFE33B18D9F0A250E1AEF9BE" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BFB3685FFE33B18D9F0A250E646FC52" blockId="26.[151,1437,798,2011]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE33B18D9F0A250E304FCC6" bold="true" box="[151,318,798,823]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<collectingRegion id="4980F867FFE33B18D9F0A250E2E8FCC6" box="[151,210,798,823]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Type</collectingRegion>
material
</emphasis>
. 
<materialsCitation id="3B2C3CD8FFE33B18D82BA250E6A2FCAA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2237851295" collectingDate="2008-08-18" collectingDateMax="2010-04-27" collectingDateMin="2008-08-18" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="de Viella &amp; A. Ribes" country="Spain" elevation="1390" latitude="42.67647" location="Tunel de Viella" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="0.7715" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Lleida" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54FF8827FFE33B18D82BA250E38EFCC6" box="[332,436,798,823]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="9D42FD0CFFE33B18D8DBA251E3E9FCC7" box="[444,467,799,822]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
: 
<collectingCountry id="F3537615FFE33B18D8B8A250E00BFCC6" box="[479,561,798,823]" name="Spain" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE33B18D8B8A250E00BFCC6" bold="true" box="[479,561,798,823]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">SPAIN</emphasis>
</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingRegion id="4980F867FFE33B18DB27A250E0B6FCC6" box="[576,652,798,823]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE33B18DB27A250E0B6FCC6" bold="true" box="[576,652,798,823]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Lleida</emphasis>
</collectingRegion>
, 
<location id="8E9B605EFFE33B18DBFDA250E17DFCC6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03ED8793FFE33B1CD9F0A3FAE38FF8C0:8E9B605EFFE33B18DBFDA250E17DFCC6" box="[666,839,798,823]" country="Spain" latitude="42.67647" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="0.7715" name="Tunel de Viella" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" stateProvince="Lleida">
Tunel 
<collectorName id="26B15353FFE33B18DB85A250E17DFCC6" box="[738,839,798,823]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">de Viella</collectorName>
</location>
north end, 
<elevation id="0069D1B6FFE33B18DAA1A251E624FCC7" box="[966,1054,799,823]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.39" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="m" value="1390.0">
<quantity id="4CBC9B60FFE33B18DAA1A251E624FCC7" box="[966,1054,799,823]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.39" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="m" value="1390.0">1390 m</quantity>
</elevation>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE705042FFE33B18DD4DA250E688FCC6" box="[1066,1202,798,823]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" precision="1" value="42.67647">42.67647°N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE705042FFE33B18DDDDA250E709FCC6" box="[1210,1331,798,823]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" precision="1" value="0.7715">0.77150°E</geoCoordinate>
, ex fruits of 
<taxonomicName id="4C444D06FFE33B18D9D2A20DE399FCAA" authorityName="Asch &amp; Graebn" authorityYear="1905" baseAuthorityName="Gren. &amp; Godr." box="[181,419,834,859]" class="Liliopsida" family="Xanthorrhoeaceae" genus="Asphodelus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="albus" subSpecies="delphinensis">
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE33B18D9D2A20DE399FCAA" box="[181,419,834,859]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">A. albus delphinensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, collected 
<collectingDate id="EFBEE9ADFFE33B18DB7AA20CE09DFCAA" box="[541,679,834,859]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="2008-08-18">
<date id="FFFA1045FFE33B18DB7AA20CE09DFCAA" box="[541,679,834,859]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="2008-08-18">18.viii.2008</date>
</collectingDate>
, emerged 
<collectingDate id="EFBEE9ADFFE33B18DA7EA20CE1B4FCAA" box="[793,910,834,859]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="2010-04-27">
<date id="FFFA1045FFE33B18DA7EA20CE1B4FCAA" box="[793,910,834,859]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="2010-04-27">27.iv.2010</date>
</collectingDate>
(
<collectorName id="26B15353FFE33B18DAF9A20DE638FCAA" box="[926,1026,834,859]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">A. Ribes</collectorName>
) (in 
<collectionCode id="ED55AE40FFE33B18DD50A20DE6AAFCAA" box="[1079,1168,835,859]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">BMNH</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="3B2C3CD8FFE33B18DDC5A20CE39CFC8E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2237851315" collectingDate="2008-08-18" collectingDateMax="2010-04-27" collectingDateMin="2008-08-18" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="de Viella &amp; A. Ribes" country="Spain" elevation="1390" latitude="42.67647" location="Tunel de Viella" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="0.7715" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Lleida" typeStatus="allotype">
<typeStatus id="54FF8827FFE33B18DDC5A20CE73EFCAA" box="[1186,1284,834,859]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="allotype">Allotype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="9D42FD0CFFE33B18DC6CA20DE718FCAB" box="[1291,1314,835,858]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
, same data as holotype (in 
<collectionCode id="ED55AE40FFE33B18D822A229E3A4FC8E" box="[325,414,871,895]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">BMNH</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="3B2C3CD8FFE33B18D8D7A229E642FC52" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2237851356" collectingDate="2008-08-18" collectingDateMax="2010-04-27" collectingDateMin="2008-08-18" collectionCode="BMNH, NMS, MNCN, RAPC" collectorName="de Viella &amp; A. Ribes" country="Spain" elevation="1390" latitude="42.67647" location="Tunel de Viella" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="0.7715" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" specimenCount="82" specimenCount-female="40" specimenCount-male="42" stateProvince="Lleida" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="54FF8827FFE33B18D8D7A229E01BFC8E" box="[432,545,871,895]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
. 
<specimenCount id="9D42FD0CFFE33B18DB4BA229E05EFC8F" box="[556,612,871,895]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="female">20 ♀</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D42FD0CFFE33B18DB0CA229E09FFC8F" box="[619,677,871,895]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="male">21 ♂</specimenCount>
, same data as holotype except some with different emergence dates in 2010 (
<specimenCount id="9D42FD0CFFE33B18D99CA2C5E31CFC53" box="[251,294,907,931]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="female">4 ♀</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D42FD0CFFE33B18D84AA2C4E36DFC53" box="[301,343,906,931]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="male">5 ♂</specimenCount>
in 
<collectionCode id="ED55AE40FFE33B18D81CA2C5E3E8FC53" box="[379,466,907,930]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">BMNH</collectionCode>
, 
<specimenCount id="9D42FD0CFFE33B18D8BAA2C5E03DFC53" box="[477,519,907,931]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D42FD0CFFE33B18DB69A2C5E002FC53" box="[526,568,907,931]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
in 
<collectionCode id="ED55AE40FFE33B18DB3BA2C5E0A1FC52" box="[604,667,907,931]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/h8hj-4rxx" name="National Museum of Scotland - Natural Sciences" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="Museum">NMS</collectionCode>
, 
<specimenCount id="9D42FD0CFFE33B18DBC1A2C5E0EAFC53" box="[678,720,907,931]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D42FD0CFFE33B18DBB0A2C5E13BFC53" box="[727,769,907,931]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
in 
<collectionCode id="ED55AE40FFE33B18DA42A2C5E146FC52" box="[805,892,907,931]" country="Spain" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35275" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35275" name="Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="Museum">MNCN</collectionCode>
, 
<specimenCount id="9D42FD0CFFE33B18DAE0A2C5E185FC53" box="[903,959,907,931]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="female">12 ♀</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D42FD0CFFE33B18DAA1A2C5E1C4FC53" box="[966,1022,907,931]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="male">12 ♂</specimenCount>
in 
<collectionCode id="ED55AE40FFE33B18DD45A2C5E64AFC52" box="[1058,1136,907,931]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">RAPC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFB3685FFE33B18D9A0A2E0E1AEF9BE" blockId="26.[151,1437,798,2011]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE33B18D9A0A2E0E344FC36" bold="true" box="[199,382,942,967]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<collectingRegion id="4980F867FFE33B18D9A0A2E0E335FC36" box="[199,271,942,967]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Other</collectingRegion>
material
</emphasis>
. 
<materialsCitation id="3B2C3CD8FFE33B18D8F7A2E0E135FBFE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2237851318" collectingDate="2012-06-20" collectingDateMax="2013-05-15" collectingDateMin="2012-06-20" collectionCode="GDPC" collectorName="G. Delvare" country="France" elevation="1965" latitude="44.31833" location="Combe Male" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="6.85833" municipality="Bousieyas-point" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Alpes">
<collectingCountry id="F3537615FFE33B18D8F7A2E0E03EFC36" box="[400,516,942,967]" name="France" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE33B18D8F7A2E0E03EFC36" bold="true" box="[400,516,942,967]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">FRANCE</emphasis>
</collectingCountry>
: 
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE33B18DB7FA2E0E0DAFC36" bold="true" box="[536,736,942,967]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<collectingRegion id="4980F867FFE33B18DB7FA2E0E061FC36" box="[536,603,942,967]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Alpes</collectingRegion>
- 
<collectingRegion id="4980F867FFE33B18DB03A2E0E0DAFC36" box="[612,736,942,967]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Maritimes</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
, Saint-Dalmas-le-Selvage, GR 5-56 
<collectingMunicipality id="6B9FACFFFFE33B18DDEBA2E0E778FC36" box="[1164,1346,942,967]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Bousieyas-point</collectingMunicipality>
44a, N 
<location id="8E9B605EFFE33B18D9F0A29CE310FC1A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03ED8793FFE33B1CD9F0A3FAE38FF8C0:8E9B605EFFE33B18D9F0A29CE310FC1A" box="[151,298,978,1003]" country="France" latitude="44.31833" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="6.85833" municipality="Bousieyas-point" name="Combe Male" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" stateProvince="Alpes">Combe Male</location>
, 
<elevation id="0069D1B6FFE33B18D852A29DE3E8FC1B" box="[309,466,979,1003]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9649999999999999" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.93" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="m" value="1965.0" valueMax="2000.0" valueMin="1930.0">
<quantity id="4CBC9B60FFE33B18D852A29DE3E8FC1B" box="[309,466,979,1003]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9649999999999999" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.93" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="m" value="1965.0" valueMax="2000.0" valueMin="1930.0">1930–2000 m</quantity>
</elevation>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE705042FFE33B18D8BAA29DE05FFC1A" box="[477,613,979,1003]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" precision="1" value="44.31833">44.31833°N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE705042FFE33B18DB0BA29CE0DCFC1A" box="[620,742,978,1003]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" precision="1" value="6.85833">6.85833°E</geoCoordinate>
, ex seeds of 
<taxonomicName id="4C444D06FFE33B18DA15A29DE65AFC1A" authorityName="Asch &amp; Graebn" authorityYear="1905" baseAuthorityName="Gren. &amp; Godr." box="[882,1120,978,1003]" class="Liliopsida" family="Xanthorrhoeaceae" genus="Asphodelus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="albus" subSpecies="delphinensis">
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE33B18DA15A29DE65AFC1A" box="[882,1120,978,1003]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">A. albus delphinensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<collectingDate id="EFBEE9ADFFE33B18DD0AA29CE6D2FC1A" box="[1133,1256,978,1003]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="2012-06-20">
<date id="FFFA1045FFE33B18DD0AA29CE6D2FC1A" box="[1133,1256,978,1003]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="2012-06-20">20.vi.2012</date>
</collectingDate>
, adults emerged on 
<date id="FFFA1045FFE33B18D9A6A2B8E362FBFE" box="[193,344,1014,1039]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="2013-05-01" valueMax="2013-05-15" valueMin="2013-05-01">
<collectingDate id="EFBEE9ADFFE33B18D9A6A2B8E362FBFE" box="[193,344,1014,1039]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="2013-05-01" valueMax="2013-05-15" valueMin="2013-05-01">01–15.v.2013</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectorName id="26B15353FFE33B18D808A2B9E3CAFBFE" box="[367,496,1014,1039]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">G. Delvare</collectorName>
) (
<specimenCount id="9D42FD0CFFE33B18DB76A2B9E07AFBFF" box="[529,576,1015,1039]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D42FD0CFFE33B18DB29A2B9E0BAFBFF" box="[590,640,1015,1039]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="male">3 ♂</specimenCount>
, in 
<collectionCode id="ED55AE40FFE33B18DBD0A2B9E13DFBFE" box="[695,775,1015,1039]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">GDPC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B2C3CD8FFE33B18DA47A2B8E6B5FB8A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2237851366" collectingDate="2009-06-01" collectingDateMax="2011-05-23" collectingDateMin="2009-06-01" collectionCode="CIRAD, GDPC" collectorName="G. Delvare" country="France" elevation="810" latitude="43.98222" location="Causse Viel" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="3.57417" municipality="Lapanouse-de-Cernon" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" specimenCount="9" specimenCount-female="9" stateProvince="Aveyron">
<collectingRegion id="4980F867FFE33B18DA47A2B8E1B8FBFE" box="[800,898,1014,1039]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE33B18DA47A2B8E1B8FBFE" bold="true" box="[800,898,1014,1039]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Aveyron</emphasis>
</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="6B9FACFFFFE33B18DAFEA2B8E6AFFBFE" box="[921,1173,1014,1039]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Lapanouse-de-Cernon</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="8E9B605EFFE33B18DDC0A2B9E70FFBFE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03ED8793FFE33B1CD9F0A3FAE38FF8C0:8E9B605EFFE33B18DDC0A2B9E70FFBFE" box="[1191,1333,1014,1039]" country="France" latitude="43.98222" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="3.57417" municipality="Lapanouse-de-Cernon" name="Causse Viel" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" stateProvince="Aveyron">Causse Viel</location>
, 
<elevation id="0069D1B6FFE33B18DC20A2B9E7ADFBFF" box="[1351,1431,1015,1039]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.1" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="m" value="810.0">
<quantity id="4CBC9B60FFE33B18DC20A2B9E7ADFBFF" box="[1351,1431,1015,1039]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.1" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="m" value="810.0">810 m</quantity>
</elevation>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE705042FFE33B18D9F0A555E325FBC2" box="[151,287,1051,1075]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" precision="1" value="43.98222">43.98222°N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE705042FFE33B18D84FA554E399FBC2" box="[296,419,1050,1075]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" precision="1" value="3.57417">3.57417°E</geoCoordinate>
, collected on flowers of 
<taxonomicName id="4C444D06FFE33B18DBA6A555E164FBC2" box="[705,862,1051,1075]" class="Liliopsida" family="Xanthorrhoeaceae" genus="Asphodelus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cerasiferus">
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE33B18DBA6A555E164FBC2" box="[705,862,1051,1075]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">A. cerasiferus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<collectingDate id="EFBEE9ADFFE33B18DA08A554E1DDFBC2" box="[879,999,1050,1075]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="2009-06-01">
<date id="FFFA1045FFE33B18DA08A554E1DDFBC2" box="[879,999,1050,1075]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="2009-06-01">01.vi.2009</date>
</collectingDate>
(
<collectorName id="26B15353FFE33B18DA9FA555E64EFBC2" box="[1016,1140,1050,1075]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">G. Delvare</collectorName>
) (vouchers GDEL1636 
<specimenCount id="9D42FD0CFFE33B18DCEDA554E7A2FBC2" box="[1418,1432,1050,1075]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
, GDEL1637 
<specimenCount id="9D42FD0CFFE33B18D846A570E314FBA6" box="[289,302,1086,1111]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
&amp; GDEL1638 
<specimenCount id="9D42FD0CFFE33B18D88CA570E3C3FBA6" box="[491,505,1086,1111]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
, in 
<collectionCode id="ED55AE40FFE33B18DB4BA571E0BDFBA6" box="[556,647,1087,1111]" country="France" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5ikt-qrvp" name="Centre de Cooperation Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Developpement" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">CIRAD</collectionCode>
; 
<specimenCount id="9D42FD0CFFE33B18DBFFA571E0F2FBA7" box="[664,712,1087,1111]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
, in 
<collectionCode id="ED55AE40FFE33B18DB99A571E174FBA6" box="[766,846,1087,1111]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">GDPC</collectionCode>
); same data but collected on 
<collectingDate id="EFBEE9ADFFE33B18DDD3A571E71BFBA6" box="[1204,1313,1087,1111]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="2011-05-23">
<date id="FFFA1045FFE33B18DDD3A571E71BFBA6" box="[1204,1313,1087,1111]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="2011-05-23">23.v.2011</date>
</collectingDate>
(vouchers GDEL1584 
<specimenCount id="9D42FD0CFFE33B18D843A52CE308FB8A" box="[292,306,1122,1147]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
, GDEL1585 
<specimenCount id="9D42FD0CFFE33B18D8ABA52CE3E0FB8A" box="[460,474,1122,1147]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
, GDEL1586 
<specimenCount id="9D42FD0CFFE33B18DB15A52CE045FB8A" box="[626,639,1122,1147]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
&amp; GDEL1587 
<specimenCount id="9D42FD0CFFE33B18DA51A52CE17EFB8A" box="[822,836,1122,1147]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
, in 
<collectionCode id="ED55AE40FFE33B18DA16A52DE1F6FB8A" box="[881,972,1123,1147]" country="France" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5ikt-qrvp" name="Centre de Cooperation Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Developpement" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">CIRAD</collectionCode>
; 
<specimenCount id="9D42FD0CFFE33B18DABDA52DE63DFB8B" box="[986,1031,1123,1147]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
, in 
<collectionCode id="ED55AE40FFE33B18DD5FA52DE6B2FB8A" box="[1080,1160,1123,1147]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">GDPC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B2C3CD8FFE33B18DDFAA52CE087FB32" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2237851322" collectingDate="2009-11-14" collectingDateMax="2011-06-19" collectingDateMin="2009-11-14" collectionCode="RAPC" collectorName="R. R. Askew" country="France" elevation="235" latitude="44.87777" location="Foret Domaniale de la Barade" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="0.86028" municipality="La Douze" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" specimenCount="111" specimenCount-female="60" specimenCount-male="51" stateProvince="Dordogne">
<collectingRegion id="4980F867FFE33B18DDFAA52CE729FB8A" box="[1181,1299,1122,1147]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE33B18DDFAA52CE729FB8A" bold="true" box="[1181,1299,1122,1147]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Dordogne</emphasis>
</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="6B9FACFFFFE33B18DC43A52DE7A2FB8B" box="[1316,1432,1123,1146]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">La Douze</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="8E9B605EFFE33B18D9F0A5C9E3C1FB6E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03ED8793FFE33B1CD9F0A3FAE38FF8C0:8E9B605EFFE33B18D9F0A5C9E3C1FB6E" box="[151,507,1158,1183]" country="France" latitude="44.87777" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="0.86028" municipality="La Douze" name="Foret Domaniale de la Barade" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" stateProvince="Dordogne">Forêt Domaniale de la Barade</location>
, 
<elevation id="0069D1B6FFE33B18DB6CA5C8E062FB6F" box="[523,600,1158,1183]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.35" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="m" value="235.0">
<quantity id="4CBC9B60FFE33B18DB6CA5C8E062FB6F" box="[523,600,1158,1183]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.35" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="m" value="235.0">235 m</quantity>
</elevation>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE705042FFE33B18DB0FA5C9E0C6FB6E" box="[616,764,1159,1183]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" precision="1" value="44.87777">44.87777 °N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE705042FFE33B18DA6FA5C8E1B8FB6E" box="[776,898,1158,1183]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" precision="1" value="0.86028">0.86028°E</geoCoordinate>
, 14 &amp; 
<collectingDate id="EFBEE9ADFFE33B18DABDA5C8E66BFB6E" box="[986,1105,1158,1183]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="2011-06-19">
<date id="FFFA1045FFE33B18DABDA5C8E66BFB6E" box="[986,1105,1158,1183]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="2011-06-19">19.vi.2011</date>
</collectingDate>
ex seeds of 
<taxonomicName id="4C444D06FFE33B18DD8BA5C9E7AEFB6E" authority="albus" box="[1260,1428,1158,1183]" class="Liliopsida" family="Xanthorrhoeaceae" genus="Asphodelus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="albus" subSpecies="albus">
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE33B18DD8BA5C9E7AEFB6E" box="[1260,1428,1158,1183]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">A. albus albus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<collectingDate id="EFBEE9ADFFE33B18D9F0A5E4E335FB32" box="[151,271,1194,1219]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="2009-11-14">
<date id="FFFA1045FFE33B18D9F0A5E4E335FB32" box="[151,271,1194,1219]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="2009-11-14">14.xi.2009</date>
</collectingDate>
(
<collectorName id="26B15353FFE33B18D878A5E5E391FB32" box="[287,427,1194,1219]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">R.R. Askew</collectorName>
) (
<specimenCount id="9D42FD0CFFE33B18D8A6A5E4E3C1FB33" box="[449,507,1194,1219]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="female">60 ♀</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D42FD0CFFE33B18DB64A5E4E007FB33" box="[515,573,1194,1219]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="male">51 ♂</specimenCount>
, in 
<collectionCode id="ED55AE40FFE33B18DB00A5E5E08EFB32" box="[615,692,1195,1219]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">RAPC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
, 
<materialsCitation id="3B2C3CD8FFE33B18DBAFA5E4E7A2FB16" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2237851343" collectingDate="2009-07-10" collectionCode="RAPC" collectorName="R. R. Askew" country="France" elevation="1615" latitude="42.78555" location="Plateau de Saugue" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-0.00888" municipality="Gavarnie-Gedre" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Hautes-Pyrenees">
<collectingRegion id="4980F867FFE33B18DBAFA5E4E1ABFB32" box="[712,913,1194,1219]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE33B18DBAFA5E4E1ABFB32" bold="true" box="[712,913,1194,1219]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Hautes-Pyrénées</emphasis>
</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="6B9FACFFFFE33B18DAF8A5E4E66DFB32" box="[927,1111,1194,1219]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Gavarnie-Gèdre</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="8E9B605EFFE33B18DD04A5E4E709FB32" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03ED8793FFE33B1CD9F0A3FAE38FF8C0:8E9B605EFFE33B18DD04A5E4E709FB32" box="[1123,1331,1194,1219]" country="France" latitude="42.78555" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-0.00888" municipality="Gavarnie-Gedre" name="Plateau de Saugue" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" stateProvince="Hautes-Pyrenees">Plateau de Saugué</location>
, 
<elevation id="0069D1B6FFE33B18DC58A5E4E7ADFB33" box="[1343,1431,1194,1219]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6149999999999998" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="m" value="1615.0">
<quantity id="4CBC9B60FFE33B18DC58A5E4E7ADFB33" box="[1343,1431,1194,1219]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6149999999999998" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="m" value="1615.0">1615 m</quantity>
</elevation>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE705042FFE33B18D9F0A580E325FB16" box="[151,287,1230,1255]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" precision="1" value="42.78555">42.78555°N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE705042FFE33B18D84BA581E396FB16" box="[300,428,1231,1255]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" precision="1" value="-0.00888">0.00888°W</geoCoordinate>
, ex seeds of 
<taxonomicName id="4C444D06FFE33B18DB36A581E171FB16" authorityName="Asch &amp; Graebn" authorityYear="1905" baseAuthorityName="Gren. &amp; Godr." box="[593,843,1230,1255]" class="Liliopsida" family="Xanthorrhoeaceae" genus="Asphodelus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="albus" subSpecies="delphinensis">
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE33B18DB36A581E171FB16" box="[593,843,1230,1255]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">A. albus delphinensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<collectingDate id="EFBEE9ADFFE33B18DA39A580E1E4FB16" box="[862,990,1230,1255]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="2009-07-10">
<date id="FFFA1045FFE33B18DA39A580E1E4FB16" box="[862,990,1230,1255]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="2009-07-10">10.vii.2009</date>
</collectingDate>
(
<collectorName id="26B15353FFE33B18DA94A581E6BEFB16" box="[1011,1156,1230,1255]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">R.R. Askew</collectorName>
) (
<specimenCount id="9D42FD0CFFE33B18DDC7A581E6EAFB17" box="[1184,1232,1231,1255]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D42FD0CFFE33B18DDBAA581E734FB17" box="[1245,1294,1231,1255]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
, in 
<collectionCode id="ED55AE40FFE33B18DC25A581E7AAFB16" box="[1346,1424,1231,1255]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">RAPC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B2C3CD8FFE33B18D9F0A5BCE00EFADE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2237851384" collectingDate="2009-07-09" collectionCode="RAPC, GDPC" country="France" elevation="1655" latitude="42.75111" location="Vallee d'Ossoue" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-0.12166" municipality="Gavarnie-Gedre" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" specimenCount="23" specimenCount-female="12" specimenCount-male="11" stateProvince="Hautes-Pyrenees">
<collectingMunicipality id="6B9FACFFFFE33B18D9F0A5BCE375FAFA" box="[151,335,1266,1291]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Gavarnie-Gèdre</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="8E9B605EFFE33B18D83EA5BCE035FAFA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03ED8793FFE33B1CD9F0A3FAE38FF8C0:8E9B605EFFE33B18D83EA5BCE035FAFA" box="[345,527,1266,1291]" country="France" latitude="42.75111" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-0.12166" municipality="Gavarnie-Gedre" name="Vallee d'Ossoue" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" stateProvince="Hautes-Pyrenees">Vallée d'Ossoue</location>
, 
<elevation id="0069D1B6FFE33B18DB7DA5BCE04BFAFB" box="[538,625,1266,1291]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.655" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="m" value="1655.0">
<quantity id="4CBC9B60FFE33B18DB7DA5BCE04BFAFB" box="[538,625,1266,1291]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.655" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="m" value="1655.0">1655 m</quantity>
</elevation>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE705042FFE33B18DB1AA5BCE139FAFA" box="[637,771,1266,1291]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" precision="1" value="42.75111">42.75111°N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE705042FFE33B18DA6CA5BCE1B6FAFA" box="[779,908,1266,1291]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" precision="1" value="-0.12166">0.12166°W</geoCoordinate>
, 
<collectingDate id="EFBEE9ADFFE33B18DAF0A5BCE631FAFA" box="[919,1035,1266,1291]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="2009-07-09">
<date id="FFFA1045FFE33B18DAF0A5BCE631FAFA" box="[919,1035,1266,1291]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="2009-07-09">9.vii.2009</date>
</collectingDate>
, same asphodel and collector (
<specimenCount id="9D42FD0CFFE33B18DC04A5BDE7A6FAFB" box="[1379,1436,1267,1291]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="female">10 ♀</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D42FD0CFFE33B18D9F0A459E2E8FADF" box="[151,210,1303,1327]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="male">10 ♂</specimenCount>
, in 
<collectionCode id="ED55AE40FFE33B18D99BA459E373FADE" box="[252,329,1303,1327]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">RAPC</collectionCode>
; 
<specimenCount id="9D42FD0CFFE33B18D832A459E3BAFADF" box="[341,384,1303,1327]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D42FD0CFFE33B18D8E0A459E38EFADF" box="[391,436,1303,1327]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
, in 
<collectionCode id="ED55AE40FFE33B18D8B8A459E010FADE" box="[479,554,1303,1327]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">GDPC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B2C3CD8FFE33B18DB25A458E303FAA2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2237851323" collectingDate="1989-04-07" collectingDateMax="1989-04-13" collectingDateMin="1989-04-07" collectionCode="GDPC" collectorName="H. Tussac" country="France" location="Grabels" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Herault">
<collectingRegion id="4980F867FFE33B18DB25A458E0A5FADE" box="[578,671,1302,1327]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE33B18DB25A458E0A5FADE" bold="true" box="[578,671,1302,1327]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Hérault</emphasis>
</collectingRegion>
, 
<location id="8E9B605EFFE33B18DBC9A458E132FADE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03ED8793FFE33B1CD9F0A3FAE38FF8C0:8E9B605EFFE33B18DBC9A458E132FADE" box="[686,776,1302,1327]" country="France" name="Grabels" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" stateProvince="Herault">Grabels</location>
, 
<collectingDate id="EFBEE9ADFFE33B18DA72A458E18CFADE" box="[789,950,1302,1327]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="1989-04-07" valueMax="1989-04-13" valueMin="1989-04-07">
<date id="FFFA1045FFE33B18DA72A458E18CFADE" box="[789,950,1302,1327]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="1989-04-07" valueMax="1989-04-13" valueMin="1989-04-07">07–13.iv.1989</date>
</collectingDate>
, sweeping herbaceous layer (
<collectorName id="26B15353FFE33B18DC64A459E74CFADE" box="[1283,1398,1303,1327]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">H. Tussac</collectorName>
) (
<specimenCount id="9D42FD0CFFE33B18DCF7A459E296FAA3" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
, in 
<collectionCode id="ED55AE40FFE33B18D986A475E30BFAA2" box="[225,305,1339,1363]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">GDPC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B2C3CD8FFE33B18D82EA474E153FA86" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2237851329" collectingDate="2014-04-27" collectionCode="GDPC" collectorName="J. Lecomte" country="France" elevation="240" latitude="42.46278" location="Col de la Creu" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="3.14222" municipality="Banyuls-sur-Mer" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Pyrenees-Orientales">
<collectingRegion id="4980F867FFE33B18D82EA474E000FAA2" box="[329,570,1338,1363]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE33B18D82EA474E000FAA2" bold="true" box="[329,570,1338,1363]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Pyrénées-Orientales</emphasis>
</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="6B9FACFFFFE33B18DB2AA474E137FAA2" box="[589,781,1338,1363]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Banyuls-sur-Mer</collectingMunicipality>
, E 
<location id="8E9B605EFFE33B18DA5BA474E1CBFAA2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03ED8793FFE33B1CD9F0A3FAE38FF8C0:8E9B605EFFE33B18DA5BA474E1CBFAA2" box="[828,1009,1338,1363]" country="France" latitude="42.46278" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="3.14222" municipality="Banyuls-sur-Mer" name="Col de la Creu" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" stateProvince="Pyrenees-Orientales">Col de la Créu</location>
, 
<elevation id="0069D1B6FFE33B18DD66A475E66AFAA3" box="[1025,1104,1339,1363]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="m" value="240.0">
<quantity id="4CBC9B60FFE33B18DD66A475E66AFAA3" box="[1025,1104,1339,1363]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="m" value="240.0">240 m</quantity>
</elevation>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE705042FFE33B18DD06A474E6D3FAA2" box="[1121,1257,1338,1363]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" precision="1" value="42.46278">42.46278°N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE705042FFE33B18DD91A475E74AFAA2" box="[1270,1392,1339,1363]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" precision="1" value="3.14222">3.14222°E</geoCoordinate>
, on flowers of 
<taxonomicName id="4C444D06FFE33B18D876A411E3AAFA87" box="[273,400,1375,1398]" class="Liliopsida" family="Xanthorrhoeaceae" genus="Asphodelus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ramosus">
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE33B18D876A411E3AAFA87" box="[273,400,1375,1398]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">A. ramosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<collectingDate id="EFBEE9ADFFE33B18D8F9A410E02EFA86" box="[414,532,1374,1399]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="2014-04-27">
<date id="FFFA1045FFE33B18D8F9A410E02EFA86" box="[414,532,1374,1399]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="2014-04-27">27.iv.2014</date>
</collectingDate>
(
<collectorName id="26B15353FFE33B18DB42A411E098FA86" box="[549,674,1375,1399]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">J. Lecomte</collectorName>
) (
<specimenCount id="9D42FD0CFFE33B18DBDBA411E0DFFA87" box="[700,741,1375,1399]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
, in 
<collectionCode id="ED55AE40FFE33B18DA76A411E15BFA86" box="[785,865,1375,1399]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">GDPC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B2C3CD8FFE33B18DA12A410E70CFA6A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2237851344" collectingDate="2009-11-14" collectionCode="RAPC" collectorName="R. R. Askew" country="France" elevation="10131" latitude="48.81778" location="Aire de Chagnats" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="0.54611" municipality="Chatellerault" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Vienne">
<collectingRegion id="4980F867FFE33B18DA12A410E1F2FA86" box="[885,968,1374,1399]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE33B18DA12A410E1F2FA86" bold="true" box="[885,968,1374,1399]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Vienne</emphasis>
</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="6B9FACFFFFE33B18DAB0A410E651FA86" box="[983,1131,1374,1399]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Châtellerault</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="8E9B605EFFE33B18DD11A410E703FA86" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03ED8793FFE33B1CD9F0A3FAE38FF8C0:8E9B605EFFE33B18DD11A410E703FA86" box="[1142,1337,1374,1399]" country="France" latitude="48.81778" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="0.54611" municipality="Chatellerault" name="Aire de Chagnats" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" stateProvince="Vienne">Aire de Chagnats</location>
on A 
<elevation id="0069D1B6FFE33B18DC1CA411E2DBFA6B" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0131" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="m" value="10131.0">
<quantity id="4CBC9B60FFE33B18DC1CA411E2DBFA6B" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0131" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="m" value="10131.0">10, 131 m</quantity>
</elevation>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE705042FFE33B18D989A4CDE34DFA6A" box="[238,375,1411,1435]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" precision="1" value="48.81778">48.81778°N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE705042FFE33B18D818A4CCE3C3FA6A" box="[383,505,1410,1435]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" precision="1" value="0.54611">0.54611°E</geoCoordinate>
7, ex seeds of 
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE33B18DBFCA4CDE12FFA6A" box="[667,789,1410,1435]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
A. 
<taxonomicName id="4C444D06FFE33B18DBDCA4CAE12FFA6A" box="[699,789,1410,1435]" class="Liliopsida" family="Xanthorrhoeaceae" genus="Asphodelus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="26" pageNumber="87" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="albus">a. albus</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
, 
<collectingDate id="EFBEE9ADFFE33B18DA43A4CCE1A7FA6A" box="[804,925,1410,1435]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="2009-11-14">
<date id="FFFA1045FFE33B18DA43A4CCE1A7FA6A" box="[804,925,1410,1435]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="2009-11-14">14.xi.2009</date>
</collectingDate>
(
<collectorName id="26B15353FFE33B18DAC9A4CDE600FA6A" box="[942,1082,1410,1435]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">R.R. Askew</collectorName>
) (
<specimenCount id="9D42FD0CFFE33B18DD33A4CDE644FA6B" box="[1108,1150,1411,1435]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D42FD0CFFE33B18DDE1A4CDE68EFA6B" box="[1158,1204,1411,1435]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
, in 
<collectionCode id="ED55AE40FFE33B18DD87A4CDE714FA6A" box="[1248,1326,1411,1435]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">RAPC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B2C3CD8FFE33B18DC25A4CCE3F2FA12" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2237851350" collectingDate="2011-03-29" collectingDateMax="2011-04-15" collectingDateMin="2011-03-29" collectionCode="GDPC" collectorName="A. Ribes" country="Spain" elevation="125" latitude="41.41892" location="Fraga" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="0.10911" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Huesca">
<collectingCountry id="F3537615FFE33B18DC25A4CCE7AEFA6A" box="[1346,1428,1410,1435]" name="Spain" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE33B18DC25A4CCE7AEFA6A" bold="true" box="[1346,1428,1410,1435]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">SPAIN</emphasis>
</collectingCountry>
: 
<collectingRegion id="4980F867FFE33B18D9F0A4E8E2D4FA4E" box="[151,238,1446,1471]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE33B18D9F0A4E8E2D4FA4E" bold="true" box="[151,238,1446,1471]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Huesca</emphasis>
</collectingRegion>
, 
<location id="8E9B605EFFE33B18D999A4E9E37BFA4E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03ED8793FFE33B1CD9F0A3FAE38FF8C0:8E9B605EFFE33B18D999A4E9E37BFA4E" box="[254,321,1447,1471]" country="Spain" latitude="41.41892" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="0.10911" name="Fraga" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" stateProvince="Huesca">Fraga</location>
, 
<elevation id="0069D1B6FFE33B18D829A4E8E3A3FA4F" box="[334,409,1446,1471]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="m" value="125.0">
<quantity id="4CBC9B60FFE33B18D829A4E8E3A3FA4F" box="[334,409,1446,1471]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="m" value="125.0">125 m</quantity>
</elevation>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE705042FFE33B18D8C0A4E9E015FA4E" box="[423,559,1447,1471]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" precision="1" value="41.41892">41.41892°N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE705042FFE33B18DB5FA4E9E088FA4E" box="[568,690,1447,1471]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" precision="1" value="0.10911">0.10911°E</geoCoordinate>
, ex seed of 
<taxonomicName id="4C444D06FFE33B18DA5AA4E9E1E1FA4E" box="[829,987,1447,1471]" class="Liliopsida" family="Xanthorrhoeaceae" genus="Asphodelus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cerasiferus">
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE33B18DA5AA4E9E1E1FA4E" box="[829,987,1447,1471]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">A. cerasiferus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<collectingDate id="EFBEE9ADFFE33B18DA8CA4E8E65CFA4E" box="[1003,1126,1446,1471]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="2011-03-29">
<date id="FFFA1045FFE33B18DA8CA4E8E65CFA4E" box="[1003,1126,1446,1471]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="2011-03-29">29.iii.2011</date>
</collectingDate>
, adult emerged 
<collectingDate id="EFBEE9ADFFE33B18DC79A4E8E7A6FA4E" box="[1310,1436,1446,1471]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="2011-04-15">
<date id="FFFA1045FFE33B18DC79A4E8E7A6FA4E" box="[1310,1436,1446,1471]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="2011-04-15">15.iv. 2011</date>
</collectingDate>
(
<collectorName id="26B15353FFE33B18D9C7A485E33EFA12" box="[160,260,1482,1507]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">A. Ribes</collectorName>
) (
<specimenCount id="9D42FD0CFFE33B18D87AA485E37CFA13" box="[285,326,1483,1507]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
, in 
<collectionCode id="ED55AE40FFE33B18D817A485E3FAFA12" box="[368,448,1483,1507]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">GDPC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B2C3CD8FFE33B18D8B4A484E16EF9F6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2237851333" collectingDate="2007-07-06" collectionCode="RAPC" collectorName="R. R. Askew" country="Spain" county="Bielsa" elevation="1200" latitude="42.64507" location="Val de Pineta" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="0.212893" municipality="Col de Larri" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" specimenCount="21" specimenCount-female="15" specimenCount-male="6" stateProvince="Huesca">
<collectingCounty id="629A4E09FFE33B18D8B4A484E026FA12" box="[467,540,1482,1507]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Bielsa</collectingCounty>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="6B9FACFFFFE33B18DB40A484E089FA12" box="[551,691,1482,1507]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Col de Larri</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="8E9B605EFFE33B18DBD9A484E16EFA12" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03ED8793FFE33B1CD9F0A3FAE38FF8C0:8E9B605EFFE33B18DBD9A484E16EFA12" box="[702,852,1482,1507]" country="Spain" county="Bielsa" latitude="42.64507" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="0.212893" municipality="Col de Larri" name="Val de Pineta" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" stateProvince="Huesca">Val de Pineta</location>
, 
<elevation id="0069D1B6FFE33B18DA07A485E18CFA13" box="[864,950,1483,1507]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="m" value="1200.0">
<quantity id="4CBC9B60FFE33B18DA07A485E18CFA13" box="[864,950,1483,1507]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="m" value="1200.0">1200 m</quantity>
</elevation>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE705042FFE33B18DAA5A484E670FA12" box="[962,1098,1482,1507]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" precision="1" value="42.64507">42.64507°N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE705042FFE33B18DD35A485E6E0FA12" box="[1106,1242,1483,1507]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" precision="1" value="0.212893">0.212893°E</geoCoordinate>
, ex seeds of 
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE33B18DC0FA485E319F9F6" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">A. a. delphinensis</emphasis>
, 
<collectingDate id="EFBEE9ADFFE33B18D856A4A0E38BF9F6" box="[305,433,1518,1543]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="2007-07-06">
<date id="FFFA1045FFE33B18D856A4A0E38BF9F6" box="[305,433,1518,1543]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="2007-07-06">06.vii.2007</date>
</collectingDate>
(
<collectorName id="26B15353FFE33B18D8A5A4A1E077F9F6" box="[450,589,1518,1543]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">R.R. Askew</collectorName>
) (
<specimenCount id="9D42FD0CFFE33B18DB02A4A0E0A5F9F7" box="[613,671,1518,1543]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="female">15 ♀</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D42FD0CFFE33B18DBC1A4A0E0EEF9F7" box="[678,724,1518,1543]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="male">6 ♂</specimenCount>
, in 
<collectionCode id="ED55AE40FFE33B18DB99A4A1E176F9F6" box="[766,844,1519,1543]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">RAPC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="3B2C3CD8FFE33B18DA07A4A0E1AAF9BE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2237851331" collectingDate="2008-08-18" collectionCode="CIRAD, GDPC, RAPC" collectorName="A. Ribes" country="Spain" location="Tunel de Viella" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" specimenCount="182" specimenCount-female="82" specimenCount-male="100" stateProvince="Lleida">
<collectingRegion id="4980F867FFE33B18DA07A4A0E196F9F6" box="[864,940,1518,1543]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE33B18DA07A4A0E196F9F6" bold="true" box="[864,940,1518,1543]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Lleida</emphasis>
</collectingRegion>
, 
<location id="8E9B605EFFE33B18DAA4A4A0E64AF9F6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03ED8793FFE33B1CD9F0A3FAE38FF8C0:8E9B605EFFE33B18DAA4A4A0E64AF9F6" box="[963,1136,1518,1543]" country="Spain" name="Tunel de Viella" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" stateProvince="Lleida">Tunel de Viella</location>
north end, 
<collectingDate id="EFBEE9ADFFE33B18DD95A4A0E740F9F6" box="[1266,1402,1518,1543]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="2008-08-18">
<date id="FFFA1045FFE33B18DD95A4A0E740F9F6" box="[1266,1402,1518,1543]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="2008-08-18">18.viii.2008</date>
</collectingDate>
ex fruits 
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE33B18D9BBA75DE399F9DA" box="[220,419,1554,1579]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">A. a delphinensis</emphasis>
, additional specimens reared with the 
<typeStatus id="54FF8827FFE33B18DA01A75DE1ACF9DA" box="[870,918,1555,1579]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">type</typeStatus>
series (
<collectorName id="26B15353FFE33B18DA94A75DE660F9DA" box="[1011,1114,1554,1579]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">A. Ribes</collectorName>
) (vouchers GDEL1582 
<specimenCount id="9D42FD0CFFE33B18DC09A75CE741F9DA" box="[1390,1403,1554,1579]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
&amp; GDEL1583 
<specimenCount id="9D42FD0CFFE33B18D879A778E30BF9BE" box="[286,305,1590,1615]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
, in 
<collectionCode id="ED55AE40FFE33B18D83EA779E38EF9BE" box="[345,436,1591,1615]" country="France" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5ikt-qrvp" name="Centre de Cooperation Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Developpement" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">CIRAD</collectionCode>
; 
<specimenCount id="9D42FD0CFFE33B18D8D8A779E3D3F9BF" box="[447,489,1591,1615]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D42FD0CFFE33B18D897A778E026F9BF" box="[496,540,1590,1615]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="male">5 ♂</specimenCount>
, in 
<collectionCode id="ED55AE40FFE33B18DB22A779E0A9F9BE" box="[581,659,1591,1615]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">GDPC</collectionCode>
; 
<specimenCount id="9D42FD0CFFE33B18DBF9A779E0ECF9BF" box="[670,726,1591,1615]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="female">79 ♀</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D42FD0CFFE33B18DBBAA779E12FF9BF" box="[733,789,1591,1615]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="male">94 ♂</specimenCount>
in 
<collectionCode id="ED55AE40FFE33B18DA5EA779E1B2F9BE" box="[825,904,1591,1615]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">RAPC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35E650EFFE33B18D9A0A714E6F1F94A" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BFB3685FFE33B18D9A0A714E01DF966" blockId="26.[151,1437,798,2011]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE33B18D9A0A714E37CF982" bold="true" box="[199,326,1626,1651]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Etymology</emphasis>
. This species is named for Antoni Ribes who made a very substantial contribution to this study before his death in 
<date id="FFFA1045FFE33B18D80AA730E019F966" box="[365,547,1662,1687]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="2014-12">December 2014</date>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFB3685FFE33B18D9A0A7ECE6F1F94A" blockId="26.[151,1437,798,2011]" box="[199,1227,1698,1723]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE33B18D9A0A7ECE012F94A" bold="true" box="[199,552,1698,1723]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
Condition of female 
<typeStatus id="54FF8827FFE33B18D8DDA7ECE019F94A" box="[442,547,1698,1723]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
Specimen complete, glued by right side to rectangular card.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35E650EFFE33B1CD9A0A788E6C2FF26" lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="31" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BFB3685FFE33B18D9A0A788E333F8BA" blockId="26.[151,1437,798,2011]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE33B18D9A0A788E001F92E" bold="true" box="[199,571,1734,1759]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
Description of female 
<typeStatus id="54FF8827FFE33B18D8B2A788E001F92E" box="[469,571,1734,1759]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
. Body length 
<quantity id="4CBC9B60FFE33B18DB84A788E106F92F" box="[739,828,1734,1759]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="mm" value="3.6">3.6 mm</quantity>
(range in type series 
<quantity id="4CBC9B60FFE33B18DD5DA788E6F2F92E" box="[1082,1224,1734,1759]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" metricValueMax="3.6" metricValueMin="3.2" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="mm" value="3.4" valueMax="3.6" valueMin="3.2">3.2–3.6 mm</quantity>
). Body black, two poorly defined pale spots on anterior face of pronotum, pilosity whitish; legs black with only knees and a narrow stripe on anterior face of protibia brownish, tarsi uniformly infuscate; wings clear, venation brown, setation white (
<figureCitation id="137F2A00FFE33B18D9F8A67CE2C6F8BA" box="[159,252,1842,1867]" captionStart="FIGURES 12" captionStartId="28.[151,264,1881,1903]" captionTargetBox="[162,1426,203,1866]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[162,1427,193,1866]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURES 12A–L. Bruchophagus ribesi. A–K, ♀. L, ♂. A, head in frontal view. B, same in dorsal view. C, antenna of first morphotype. D, antenna of alternate morphotype. E, clava mounted on slide. F, pro- and mesonotum. G, propodeum. H, metacoxa. I, fore wing. J, fore wing venation. K, metasoma. L, antenna. A, C, G, I, J &amp; L, ex A. albus delphinensis from Vielha, Lleida, Spain. B, E &amp; K, ex A. albus delphinensis from Vallée d'Ossoue, Gavarnie-Gèdre, Hautes-Pyrénées, France. D &amp; F, female collected on flower spike of A. cerasiferus, Lapanouse-de-Cernon, Aveyron, France." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2667976/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
Fig. 
<date id="FFFA1045FFE33B18D9B3A67DE2C6F8BA" box="[212,252,1843,1867]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="2012-01">12I</date>
</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFB3685FFE33B19D9A0A618E036FE79" blockId="26.[151,1437,798,2011]" lastBlockId="27.[151,1437,151,392]" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="28" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE33B18D9A0A618E33EF89E" box="[199,260,1878,1903]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Head</emphasis>
in dorsal view rather more than 2× as broad as long, eyes separated by 1.8× their own height; POL 1.8× OOL and OOL 2.2× long diameter of posterior ocellus; temples about 0.4× eye length (
<figureCitation id="137F2A00FFE33B18DDEEA634E6C8F862" box="[1161,1266,1914,1939]" captionStart="FIGURES 12" captionStartId="28.[151,264,1881,1903]" captionTargetBox="[162,1426,203,1866]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[162,1427,193,1866]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURES 12A–L. Bruchophagus ribesi. A–K, ♀. L, ♂. A, head in frontal view. B, same in dorsal view. C, antenna of first morphotype. D, antenna of alternate morphotype. E, clava mounted on slide. F, pro- and mesonotum. G, propodeum. H, metacoxa. I, fore wing. J, fore wing venation. K, metasoma. L, antenna. A, C, G, I, J &amp; L, ex A. albus delphinensis from Vielha, Lleida, Spain. B, E &amp; K, ex A. albus delphinensis from Vallée d'Ossoue, Gavarnie-Gèdre, Hautes-Pyrénées, France. D &amp; F, female collected on flower spike of A. cerasiferus, Lapanouse-de-Cernon, Aveyron, France." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2667976/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Fig. 12B</figureCitation>
); head in front view (
<figureCitation id="137F2A00FFE33B18D9B9A6D0E37CF846" box="[222,326,1950,1975]" captionStart="FIGURES 12" captionStartId="28.[151,264,1881,1903]" captionTargetBox="[162,1426,203,1866]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[162,1427,193,1866]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURES 12A–L. Bruchophagus ribesi. A–K, ♀. L, ♂. A, head in frontal view. B, same in dorsal view. C, antenna of first morphotype. D, antenna of alternate morphotype. E, clava mounted on slide. F, pro- and mesonotum. G, propodeum. H, metacoxa. I, fore wing. J, fore wing venation. K, metasoma. L, antenna. A, C, G, I, J &amp; L, ex A. albus delphinensis from Vielha, Lleida, Spain. B, E &amp; K, ex A. albus delphinensis from Vallée d'Ossoue, Gavarnie-Gèdre, Hautes-Pyrénées, France. D &amp; F, female collected on flower spike of A. cerasiferus, Lapanouse-de-Cernon, Aveyron, France." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2667976/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Fig. 12A</figureCitation>
) almost 1.4× as wide as high; gena weakly curved malar space 0.7× as long as height of eye and 0.6× as long as width of oral fossa. Toruli about equidistant from anterior margin of clypeus and anterior ocellus. Clypeus almost smooth and weakly protuberant, anterior tentorial pits visible; lower face with a median ridge from clypeus to between toruli and with rather weak radiating striae from sides of clypeus to about two-thirds distance to eye, but mostly with reticulate microsculpture in large areoles with poorly-defined margins and central setae; setation of lower face oriented downwards and mesally. Frons with large punctures, bottoms shining but with reticulate microsculpture and central setae directed laterally; malar sulcus traceable for only a short distance below the small suborbital fovea. Genal carina weak, visible for only a short distance above oral fossa. Antennal scrobe with outer margin slightly raised.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF3B660DFFE23B19D9F0A602E37CF870" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2667974/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" startId="27.[151,250,1868,1890]" targetBox="[198,1396,488,1827]" targetPageId="27">
<paragraph id="8BFB3685FFE23B19D9F0A602E37CF870" blockId="27.[151,1436,1868,1921]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE23B19D9F0A602E321F893" bold="true" box="[151,283,1868,1890]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">FIGURE 11</emphasis>
. 
<taxonomicName id="4C444D06FFE23B19D84BA602E06EF893" authority="Askew" authorityName="Delvare &amp; Escolà &amp; Stojanova &amp; Benoit &amp; Lecomte &amp; Askew" authorityYear="2019" box="[300,596,1868,1890]" class="Insecta" family="Eurytomidae" genus="Bruchophagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ribesi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE23B19D84BA602E03EF893" box="[300,516,1868,1890]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Bruchophagus ribesi</emphasis>
Askew
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20357ECFFE23B19DB39A602E0A1F893" box="[606,667,1868,1890]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE23B19DB39A602E0AFF893" bold="true" box="[606,661,1868,1890]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">sp. n</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, ♀ collected on a flower spike of 
<taxonomicName id="4C444D06FFE23B19DD73A603E69EF893" box="[1044,1188,1868,1890]" class="Liliopsida" family="Xanthorrhoeaceae" genus="Asphodelus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cerasiferus">
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE23B19DD73A603E69EF893" box="[1044,1188,1868,1890]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">A. cerasiferus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, Lapanouse-de-Cernon, Aveyron, France.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF3B660DFFE53B1ED9F0A617E657F81B" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2667976/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" startId="28.[151,264,1881,1903]" targetBox="[162,1426,203,1866]" targetPageId="28">
<paragraph id="8BFB3685FFE53B1ED9F0A617E657F81B" blockId="28.[151,1436,1881,2026]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE53B1ED9F0A617E362F89E" bold="true" box="[151,344,1881,1903]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">FIGURES 12A–L</emphasis>
. 
<taxonomicName id="4C444D06FFE53B1ED801A617E006F89E" authorityName="Delvare &amp; Escolà &amp; Stojanova &amp; Benoit &amp; Lecomte &amp; Askew" authorityYear="2019" box="[358,572,1881,1903]" class="Insecta" family="Eurytomidae" genus="Bruchophagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ribesi">
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE53B1ED801A617E006F89E" box="[358,572,1881,1903]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Bruchophagus ribesi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE53B1EDB2EA617E046F89E" bold="true" box="[585,636,1881,1903]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">A–K</emphasis>
, ♀. 
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE53B1EDBCCA617E086F89E" bold="true" box="[683,700,1881,1903]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">L</emphasis>
, ♂. 
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE53B1EDB8CA617E0C7F89E" bold="true" box="[747,765,1881,1903]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">A</emphasis>
, head in frontal view. 
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE53B1EDA81A617E1CDF89E" bold="true" box="[998,1015,1881,1903]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">B</emphasis>
, same in dorsal view. 
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE53B1EDD87A617E6C8F89E" bold="true" box="[1248,1266,1881,1903]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">C</emphasis>
, antenna of first morphotype. 
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE53B1ED845A636E30EF87F" bold="true" box="[290,308,1912,1934]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">D</emphasis>
, antenna of alternate morphotype. 
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE53B1EDBCCA636E086F87F" bold="true" box="[683,700,1912,1934]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">E</emphasis>
, clava mounted on slide. 
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE53B1EDAB3A636E1DBF87F" bold="true" box="[980,993,1912,1934]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">F</emphasis>
, pro- and mesonotum. 
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE53B1EDDBBA636E6D7F87F" bold="true" box="[1244,1261,1912,1934]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">G</emphasis>
, propodeum. 
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE53B1EDCE5A636E7ACF87F" bold="true" box="[1410,1430,1912,1934]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">H</emphasis>
, metacoxa. 
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE53B1ED860A6D8E32BF85D" bold="true" box="[263,273,1942,1964]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">I</emphasis>
, fore wing. 
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE53B1ED8F4A6D8E3A5F85D" bold="true" box="[403,415,1942,1964]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">J</emphasis>
, fore wing venation. 
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE53B1EDBE5A6D8E0ACF85D" bold="true" box="[642,662,1942,1964]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">K</emphasis>
, metasoma. 
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE53B1EDA7DA6D8E111F85D" bold="true" box="[794,811,1942,1964]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">L</emphasis>
, antenna. 
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE53B1EDAFFA6D8E190F85D" bold="true" box="[920,938,1942,1964]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">A</emphasis>
, 
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE53B1EDADEA6D8E1F1F85D" bold="true" box="[953,971,1942,1964]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">C</emphasis>
, 
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE53B1EDABDA6D8E1D1F85D" bold="true" box="[986,1003,1942,1964]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">G</emphasis>
, 
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE53B1EDA9DA6D8E63EF85D" bold="true" box="[1018,1028,1942,1964]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">I</emphasis>
, 
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE53B1EDD74A6D8E61AF85D" bold="true" box="[1043,1056,1942,1964]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">J</emphasis>
&amp; 
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE53B1EDD22A6D8E66CF85D" bold="true" box="[1093,1110,1942,1964]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">L</emphasis>
, ex 
<taxonomicName id="4C444D06FFE53B1EDDE2A6D9E75BF85D" authorityName="Asch &amp; Graebn" authorityYear="1905" baseAuthorityName="Gren. &amp; Godr." box="[1157,1377,1942,1964]" class="Liliopsida" family="Xanthorrhoeaceae" genus="Asphodelus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="albus" subSpecies="delphinensis">
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE53B1EDDE2A6D9E75BF85D" box="[1157,1377,1942,1964]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">A. albus delphinensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from Vielha, Lleida, Spain. 
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE53B1ED81DA6FBE3B1F83A" bold="true" box="[378,395,1973,1995]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">B</emphasis>
, 
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE53B1ED8FFA6FBE393F83A" bold="true" box="[408,425,1973,1995]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">E</emphasis>
&amp; 
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE53B1ED8ACA6FBE3E5F83A" bold="true" box="[459,479,1973,1995]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">K</emphasis>
, ex 
<taxonomicName id="4C444D06FFE53B1EDB6DA6F8E0D9F83A" authorityName="Asch &amp; Graebn" authorityYear="1905" baseAuthorityName="Gren. &amp; Godr." box="[522,739,1973,1995]" class="Liliopsida" family="Xanthorrhoeaceae" genus="Asphodelus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="albus" subSpecies="delphinensis">
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE53B1EDB6DA6F8E0D9F83A" box="[522,739,1973,1995]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">A. albus delphinensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from Vallée d'Ossoue, Gavarnie-Gèdre, Hautes-Pyrénées, France. 
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE53B1EDCEDA6FBE7A6F83A" bold="true" box="[1418,1436,1973,1995]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">D</emphasis>
&amp; 
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE53B1ED9D6A69AE284F81B" bold="true" box="[177,190,2004,2026]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">F</emphasis>
, female collected on flower spike of 
<taxonomicName id="4C444D06FFE53B1EDB50A69BE0F9F81B" box="[567,707,2004,2026]" class="Liliopsida" family="Xanthorrhoeaceae" genus="Asphodelus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cerasiferus">
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE53B1EDB50A69BE0F9F81B" box="[567,707,2004,2026]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">A. cerasiferus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, Lapanouse-de-Cernon, Aveyron, France.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BFB3685FFE43B1FD9A0A1D6E6EEFE79" blockId="29.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE43B1FD9A0A1D6E31FFF5E" box="[199,293,152,175]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Antenna</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="137F2A00FFE43B1FD854A1D9E385FF41" box="[307,447,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURES 12" captionStartId="28.[151,264,1881,1903]" captionTargetBox="[162,1426,203,1866]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[162,1427,193,1866]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURES 12A–L. Bruchophagus ribesi. A–K, ♀. L, ♂. A, head in frontal view. B, same in dorsal view. C, antenna of first morphotype. D, antenna of alternate morphotype. E, clava mounted on slide. F, pro- and mesonotum. G, propodeum. H, metacoxa. I, fore wing. J, fore wing venation. K, metasoma. L, antenna. A, C, G, I, J &amp; L, ex A. albus delphinensis from Vielha, Lleida, Spain. B, E &amp; K, ex A. albus delphinensis from Vallée d'Ossoue, Gavarnie-Gèdre, Hautes-Pyrénées, France. D &amp; F, female collected on flower spike of A. cerasiferus, Lapanouse-de-Cernon, Aveyron, France." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2667976/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Figs 12C, D</figureCitation>
) with scape slightly stouter in proximal two-thirds, about 3.7× as long as broad. Pedicel plus flagellum as long as width of head. Pedicel 1.4× as long as wide. Flagellum less stout than in 
<taxonomicName id="4C444D06FFE43B1FDDB9A1F3E75EFF24" authorityName="Delvare &amp; Escolà &amp; Stojanova &amp; Benoit &amp; Lecomte &amp; Askew" authorityYear="2019" box="[1246,1380,188,213]" class="Insecta" family="Eurytomidae" genus="Bruchophagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abscedus">
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE43B1FDDB9A1F3E75EFF24" box="[1246,1380,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">B. abscedus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with F1 hardly broader than pedicel, about 1.6× as long as broad; F2 as long as broad; F3 to F5 increasingly transverse; seventh flagellar segment (C1) separated from the eighth (C2) by a deep constriction (in some prepared specimens, as in the 
<typeStatus id="54FF8827FFE43B1FD99AA069E358FEB1" box="[253,354,295,320]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
, a dried white exudate has erupted from this suture), but C2 and C3 are fused so that the funicle is considered here to be 5-segmented and the clava effectively 2-segmented (composed of C1 + C2+3) (
<figureCitation id="137F2A00FFE43B1FDC4DA002E7B4FE95" box="[1322,1422,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 12" captionStartId="28.[151,264,1881,1903]" captionTargetBox="[162,1426,203,1866]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[162,1427,193,1866]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURES 12A–L. Bruchophagus ribesi. A–K, ♀. L, ♂. A, head in frontal view. B, same in dorsal view. C, antenna of first morphotype. D, antenna of alternate morphotype. E, clava mounted on slide. F, pro- and mesonotum. G, propodeum. H, metacoxa. I, fore wing. J, fore wing venation. K, metasoma. L, antenna. A, C, G, I, J &amp; L, ex A. albus delphinensis from Vielha, Lleida, Spain. B, E &amp; K, ex A. albus delphinensis from Vallée d'Ossoue, Gavarnie-Gèdre, Hautes-Pyrénées, France. D &amp; F, female collected on flower spike of A. cerasiferus, Lapanouse-de-Cernon, Aveyron, France." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2667976/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Fig. 12E</figureCitation>
), C1 about 2× as broad as long, C2+3 about 1.6× as long as broad, not quite as long as F5 plus C1.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFB3685FFE43B1FD9A0A0DBE18DFBA9" blockId="29.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE43B1FD9A0A0DBE305FE5D" box="[199,319,405,428]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Mesosoma</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="137F2A00FFE43B1FD828A0DAE38AFE5D" box="[335,432,404,429]" captionStart="FIGURES 12" captionStartId="28.[151,264,1881,1903]" captionTargetBox="[162,1426,203,1866]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[162,1427,193,1866]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURES 12A–L. Bruchophagus ribesi. A–K, ♀. L, ♂. A, head in frontal view. B, same in dorsal view. C, antenna of first morphotype. D, antenna of alternate morphotype. E, clava mounted on slide. F, pro- and mesonotum. G, propodeum. H, metacoxa. I, fore wing. J, fore wing venation. K, metasoma. L, antenna. A, C, G, I, J &amp; L, ex A. albus delphinensis from Vielha, Lleida, Spain. B, E &amp; K, ex A. albus delphinensis from Vallée d'Ossoue, Gavarnie-Gèdre, Hautes-Pyrénées, France. D &amp; F, female collected on flower spike of A. cerasiferus, Lapanouse-de-Cernon, Aveyron, France." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2667976/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Fig. 12F</figureCitation>
) 1.54× as long as wide, 1.4× as long as high. Pronotum 3.35× and mesoscutum 1.65× as wide as long; mesoscutellum 1.1× as long as wide. Dorsal surface of mesosoma in profile with pronotum and mesoscutum evenly arched, mesoscutellum more strongly arched, propodeum declived at an angle of about 85° to plane of mesoscutellum and mesoscutum. Pro- and mesonotum with closely-packed umbilicate punctures, the areolar walls contiguous and at most with only an extremely few very small, microreticulate interspaces, mesonotum anteriorly with a few transverse wrinkles between rows of punctures. Notauli impressed except for extreme posterior part and with inner and outer margins step-like. Scutello-axillar grooves deep, terminating anteriorly just mesad of posterior ends of notauli. Mesoscutellum with umbilicate punctures larger than on mesoscutum and interspersed by larger patches of microsculpture; axilla dorsally with rather few and small umbilicate punctures, these separated by microreticulation which becomes finely striate ventrally. Mesosoma viewed laterally with prepectus about as long as tegula, delimited dorsally by a broad, smooth ridge and ventrally by a finer ridge, its disc dull with irregular sculpturation. Lateral panel of pronotum squamous reticulate. Mesepisternum with anterior margin of epicnemium almost straight, some convexity only in front of mesocoxae, epicnemium finely reticulate, epicnemial carina complete and fronted by a row of large punctures, distance between pro- and mesocoxae relatively short. Lower mesepimeron with reticulate sculpture coarser than on epicnemium, upper mesepimeron with reticulation irregular and strigose on lower part but finer and more even dorsally. Metapleuron with moderately coarse punctures but appearing longitudinally striate when viewed from certain angles. Propodeum (
<figureCitation id="137F2A00FFE43B1FD8B0A2B9E005FBE1" box="[471,575,1015,1040]" captionStart="FIGURES 12" captionStartId="28.[151,264,1881,1903]" captionTargetBox="[162,1426,203,1866]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[162,1427,193,1866]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURES 12A–L. Bruchophagus ribesi. A–K, ♀. L, ♂. A, head in frontal view. B, same in dorsal view. C, antenna of first morphotype. D, antenna of alternate morphotype. E, clava mounted on slide. F, pro- and mesonotum. G, propodeum. H, metacoxa. I, fore wing. J, fore wing venation. K, metasoma. L, antenna. A, C, G, I, J &amp; L, ex A. albus delphinensis from Vielha, Lleida, Spain. B, E &amp; K, ex A. albus delphinensis from Vallée d'Ossoue, Gavarnie-Gèdre, Hautes-Pyrénées, France. D &amp; F, female collected on flower spike of A. cerasiferus, Lapanouse-de-Cernon, Aveyron, France." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2667976/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Fig. 12G</figureCitation>
) rather less than 2× as broad as long, its dorsal surface relatively flat with large punctures except on poorly defined median groove which is finely reticulate. Procoxa without depression on frontal surface. Metacoxa with dorsal surface finely reticulate and bare.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFB3685FFE43B1FD9A0A52BE1C0FAFC" blockId="29.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE43B1FD9A0A52BE306FB8D" box="[199,316,1125,1148]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Fore wing</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="137F2A00FFE43B1FD829A52AE397FB8D" box="[334,429,1124,1149]" captionStart="FIGURES 12" captionStartId="28.[151,264,1881,1903]" captionTargetBox="[162,1426,203,1866]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[162,1427,193,1866]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURES 12A–L. Bruchophagus ribesi. A–K, ♀. L, ♂. A, head in frontal view. B, same in dorsal view. C, antenna of first morphotype. D, antenna of alternate morphotype. E, clava mounted on slide. F, pro- and mesonotum. G, propodeum. H, metacoxa. I, fore wing. J, fore wing venation. K, metasoma. L, antenna. A, C, G, I, J &amp; L, ex A. albus delphinensis from Vielha, Lleida, Spain. B, E &amp; K, ex A. albus delphinensis from Vallée d'Ossoue, Gavarnie-Gèdre, Hautes-Pyrénées, France. D &amp; F, female collected on flower spike of A. cerasiferus, Lapanouse-de-Cernon, Aveyron, France." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2667976/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Fig. 12J</figureCitation>
) 2.1× as long as wide; lengths of costal cell: marginal vein: stigmal vein: postmarginal vein as 60:13:14.5:17. Stigmal vein straight, stigma not quite half as wide as its distance from anterior margin of wing, uncus with 2 pairs of placodea. Basal cell with about 12 upper surface setae; costal cell on upper surface with a complete anterior row of setae plus some additional setae at apex, anterior one-third of lower surface setose; speculum small, reaching only base of parastigma and partially closed below.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFB3685FFE43B1FD9A0A457E180FA6C" blockId="29.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE43B1FD9A0A457E306FAC1" box="[199,316,1305,1328]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Metasoma</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="137F2A00FFE43B1FD82AA459E38CFAC1" box="[333,438,1303,1328]" captionStart="FIGURES 12" captionStartId="28.[151,264,1881,1903]" captionTargetBox="[162,1426,203,1866]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[162,1427,193,1866]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURES 12A–L. Bruchophagus ribesi. A–K, ♀. L, ♂. A, head in frontal view. B, same in dorsal view. C, antenna of first morphotype. D, antenna of alternate morphotype. E, clava mounted on slide. F, pro- and mesonotum. G, propodeum. H, metacoxa. I, fore wing. J, fore wing venation. K, metasoma. L, antenna. A, C, G, I, J &amp; L, ex A. albus delphinensis from Vielha, Lleida, Spain. B, E &amp; K, ex A. albus delphinensis from Vallée d'Ossoue, Gavarnie-Gèdre, Hautes-Pyrénées, France. D &amp; F, female collected on flower spike of A. cerasiferus, Lapanouse-de-Cernon, Aveyron, France." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2667976/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Fig. 12K</figureCitation>
). Petiole about 0.7× as long as broad, dorsally with strong reticulate sculpture. Gaster about as long as head plus mesosoma, in lateral view 1.5× as long (excluding ovipositor) as deep; GT4 dorsally 1.3× as long as GT3 with a band of sparse setae dorsolaterally; syntergum in dorsal view about 1.6× as broad as long; exposed part of ovipositor sheath about 0.7× length of syntergum.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFB3685FFE43B1FD9A0A4E9E766F984" blockId="29.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE43B1FD9A0A4E9E33EFA31" bold="true" box="[199,260,1447,1472]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Male</emphasis>
. Length 
<quantity id="4CBC9B60FFE43B1FD809A4E6E3C6FA4E" box="[366,508,1448,1472]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" metricValueMax="3.2" metricValueMin="2.4" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="mm" value="2.8" valueMax="3.2" valueMin="2.4">2.4–3.2 mm</quantity>
. Wing pilosity darker than in female but colouration otherwise similar. 
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE43B1FDC59A4E6E7A1FA4E" box="[1342,1435,1448,1471]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Antenna</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="137F2A00FFE43B1FD9F8A482E33FFA15" box="[159,261,1484,1509]" captionStart="FIGURES 12" captionStartId="28.[151,264,1881,1903]" captionTargetBox="[162,1426,203,1866]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[162,1427,193,1866]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURES 12A–L. Bruchophagus ribesi. A–K, ♀. L, ♂. A, head in frontal view. B, same in dorsal view. C, antenna of first morphotype. D, antenna of alternate morphotype. E, clava mounted on slide. F, pro- and mesonotum. G, propodeum. H, metacoxa. I, fore wing. J, fore wing venation. K, metasoma. L, antenna. A, C, G, I, J &amp; L, ex A. albus delphinensis from Vielha, Lleida, Spain. B, E &amp; K, ex A. albus delphinensis from Vallée d'Ossoue, Gavarnie-Gèdre, Hautes-Pyrénées, France. D &amp; F, female collected on flower spike of A. cerasiferus, Lapanouse-de-Cernon, Aveyron, France." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2667976/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Fig. 12L</figureCitation>
) with pedicel plus flagellum about 1.3× as long as head breadth; funicle of 5 segments and clava 2- segmented although a deep constriction may separate flagellar segments 7 and 8; F 
<quantity id="4CBC9B60FFE43B1FDD5CA4BEE658F9F9" box="[1083,1122,1519,1544]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
profile not quite 2× as deep as pedicel, its body 1.5× as long as broad; F6 rather less than 2× as long as broad; setae on funicle segments longer and finer than in 
<taxonomicName id="4C444D06FFE43B1FD831A777E3E6F9A1" authorityName="Delvare &amp; Escolà &amp; Stojanova &amp; Benoit &amp; Lecomte &amp; Askew" authorityYear="2019" box="[342,476,1591,1616]" class="Insecta" family="Eurytomidae" genus="Bruchophagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abscedus">
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE43B1FD831A777E3E6F9A1" box="[342,476,1591,1616]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">B. abscedus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, those on F1–F5 longer than their segments, arranged in 3 irregular whorls on F1 and in 2 whorls on the other funicle segments; claval segment slightly shorter than F6, about 2× as long as broad.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFB3685FFE43B1FD9A0A7CFE6BBF92E" blockId="29.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE43B1FD9A0A7CFE379F969" box="[199,323,1665,1688]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Metasoma.</emphasis>
Gaster including petiole about as long as mesosoma; body of gaster ovate, its dorsal surface rounded and not sharply peaked at apex of GT2; petiole 1.6× as long as broad, its dorsal surface punctured and flat, about one-third as long as body of gaster with its apex slightly beyond apex of hind coxa.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFB3685FFE43B1CD9A0A7A2E6C2FF26" blockId="29.[151,1437,151,2013]" lastBlockId="30.[151,1436,151,1841]" lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="31" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE43B1FD9A0A7A2E30FF8F4" bold="true" box="[199,309,1772,1797]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Variation</emphasis>
. The size varies according to the associated asphodel. There is a strong contrast between females reared respectively from 
<taxonomicName id="4C444D06FFE43B1FD8D2A65EE029F8D9" box="[437,531,1807,1832]" class="Liliopsida" family="Xanthorrhoeaceae" genus="Asphodelus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="albus">
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE43B1FD8D2A65EE029F8D9" box="[437,531,1807,1832]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">A. albus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C444D06FFE43B1FDB2BA65EE0F6F8D9" box="[588,716,1808,1832]" class="Liliopsida" family="Xanthorrhoeaceae" genus="Asphodelus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ramosus">
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE43B1FDB2BA65EE0F6F8D9" box="[588,716,1808,1832]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">A. ramosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
on the one hand and 
<taxonomicName id="4C444D06FFE43B1FDAA0A65EE65FF8D9" box="[967,1125,1808,1832]" class="Liliopsida" family="Xanthorrhoeaceae" genus="Asphodelus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cerasiferus">
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE43B1FDAA0A65EE65FF8D9" box="[967,1125,1808,1832]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">A. cerasiferus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
on the other. In the former phenotype the gaster is relatively shorter, about as long as head plus mesosoma (
<figureCitation id="137F2A00FFE43B1FDD5DA67AE69AF8BD" box="[1082,1184,1844,1869]" captionStart="FIGURES 12" captionStartId="28.[151,264,1881,1903]" captionTargetBox="[162,1426,203,1866]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[162,1427,193,1866]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURES 12A–L. Bruchophagus ribesi. A–K, ♀. L, ♂. A, head in frontal view. B, same in dorsal view. C, antenna of first morphotype. D, antenna of alternate morphotype. E, clava mounted on slide. F, pro- and mesonotum. G, propodeum. H, metacoxa. I, fore wing. J, fore wing venation. K, metasoma. L, antenna. A, C, G, I, J &amp; L, ex A. albus delphinensis from Vielha, Lleida, Spain. B, E &amp; K, ex A. albus delphinensis from Vallée d'Ossoue, Gavarnie-Gèdre, Hautes-Pyrénées, France. D &amp; F, female collected on flower spike of A. cerasiferus, Lapanouse-de-Cernon, Aveyron, France." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2667976/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Fig. 12F</figureCitation>
), but in the latter it is distinctly longer and the ovipositor sheaths are strongly upturned (
<figureCitation id="137F2A00FFE43B1FDA19A619E1EBF881" box="[894,977,1879,1904]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="27.[151,250,1868,1890]" captionTargetBox="[198,1396,488,1827]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[151,1436,445,1847]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 11. Bruchophagus ribesi Askew sp. n., ♀ collected on a flower spike of A. cerasiferus, Lapanouse-de-Cernon, Aveyron, France." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2667974/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
). For some time it was hypothesized that the two phenotypes may belong to separate species but the molecular data clearly indicate that only one species is involved (
<figureCitation id="137F2A00FFE43B1FD86AA6EEE342F849" box="[269,376,1952,1977]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 8" captionStart-1="FIGURE 9" captionStartId-0="20.[151,250,1083,1105]" captionStartId-1="20.[151,250,1864,1886]" captionTargetBox-0="[156,1429,193,1058]" captionTargetBox-1="[156,1426,1186,1836]" captionTargetId-0="figure@20.[151,1436,193,1062]" captionTargetId-1="figure@20.[151,1437,1186,1842]" captionTargetPageId-0="20" captionTargetPageId-1="20" captionText-0="FIGURE 8. ML tree figuring the relationships of the Eurytomidae based on the barcoding fragment of the mitochondrial gene CytB. Annotations identical to those of the Fig. 7." captionText-1="FIGURE 9. ML tree figuring the relationships of the Eurytomidae based on the barcoding fragment of the nuclear gene EF1-α. Annotations identical to those of the Fig. 7." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/2667966/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/2667968/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Figs 8–9</figureCitation>
). Another variation, this apparently independent of the associated asphodel and appearing within populations at the same site, concerns the segmentation of the flagellum. In some females a strong constriction, in addition to a suture, may be present between the 7 
<superScript id="7C319BCDFFE73B1CDAE9A1D9E1A0FF54" attach="left" box="[910,922,151,165]" fontSize="6" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">th</superScript>
and 8 
<superScript id="7C319BCDFFE73B1CDA84A1D9E1D5FF54" attach="left" box="[995,1007,151,165]" fontSize="6" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">th</superScript>
flagellomeres (
<figureCitation id="137F2A00FFE73B1CDDC5A1D4E737FF42" box="[1186,1293,154,179]" captionStart="FIGURES 12" captionStartId="28.[151,264,1881,1903]" captionTargetBox="[162,1426,203,1866]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[162,1427,193,1866]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURES 12A–L. Bruchophagus ribesi. A–K, ♀. L, ♂. A, head in frontal view. B, same in dorsal view. C, antenna of first morphotype. D, antenna of alternate morphotype. E, clava mounted on slide. F, pro- and mesonotum. G, propodeum. H, metacoxa. I, fore wing. J, fore wing venation. K, metasoma. L, antenna. A, C, G, I, J &amp; L, ex A. albus delphinensis from Vielha, Lleida, Spain. B, E &amp; K, ex A. albus delphinensis from Vallée d'Ossoue, Gavarnie-Gèdre, Hautes-Pyrénées, France. D &amp; F, female collected on flower spike of A. cerasiferus, Lapanouse-de-Cernon, Aveyron, France." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2667976/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Fig. 12D</figureCitation>
); the funicle hence appearing 6-segmented whereas it is more distinctly 5-segmented in most females (
<figureCitation id="137F2A00FFE73B1CDDE3A1F0E6D1FF26" box="[1156,1259,190,215]" captionStart="FIGURES 12" captionStartId="28.[151,264,1881,1903]" captionTargetBox="[162,1426,203,1866]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[162,1427,193,1866]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURES 12A–L. Bruchophagus ribesi. A–K, ♀. L, ♂. A, head in frontal view. B, same in dorsal view. C, antenna of first morphotype. D, antenna of alternate morphotype. E, clava mounted on slide. F, pro- and mesonotum. G, propodeum. H, metacoxa. I, fore wing. J, fore wing venation. K, metasoma. L, antenna. A, C, G, I, J &amp; L, ex A. albus delphinensis from Vielha, Lleida, Spain. B, E &amp; K, ex A. albus delphinensis from Vallée d'Ossoue, Gavarnie-Gèdre, Hautes-Pyrénées, France. D &amp; F, female collected on flower spike of A. cerasiferus, Lapanouse-de-Cernon, Aveyron, France." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2667976/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Fig. 12C</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35E650EFFE73B1CD9A0A1ACE155FEB2" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BFB3685FFE73B1CD9A0A1ACE155FEB2" blockId="30.[151,1436,151,1841]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE73B1CD9A0A1ACE300FF0A" bold="true" box="[199,314,226,251]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Diagnosis</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE73B1CD82DA1ACE3FEFF0A" box="[330,452,226,251]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Both sexes</emphasis>
. Species of medium size, 
<quantity id="4CBC9B60FFE73B1CDB92A1ACE144FF0B" box="[757,894,226,251]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" metricValueMax="3.6" metricValueMin="3.2" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" unit="mm" value="3.4" valueMax="3.6" valueMin="3.2">3.2–3.6 mm</quantity>
in length; mesonotum with dense puncturation and narrow interspaces showing no coriaceous sculpture; notauli clearly impressed; anterior outline of mesepisternum mostly straight, somewhat convex only ventrally.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35E650EFFE73B1CD9A0A000E6D2FB58" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BFB3685FFE73B1CD9A0A000E772FE27" blockId="30.[151,1436,151,1841]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE73B1CD9A0A000E321FE96" box="[199,283,334,359]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Female</emphasis>
. OOL 1.7× as long as posterior ocellus diameter; POL 1.9× as long as OOL; clava bisegmented (the penultimate segment being fused with the terminal one), occasionally with a constriction between the 7 
<superScript id="7C319BCDFFE73B1CDC5CA03CE77DFE71" attach="left" box="[1339,1351,370,384]" fontSize="6" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">th</superScript>
and 8 
<superScript id="7C319BCDFFE73B1CDCF7A03CE7A6FE71" attach="none" box="[1424,1436,370,384]" fontSize="6" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">th</superScript>
flagellomeres, hence the funicle, although usually 5-segmented, sometimes appears 6-segmented; setation of fore wing entirely white; stigmal and postmarginal veins respectively 1.25× and 1.55× as long as marginal vein.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFB3685FFE73B1CD9A0A0AFE078FDEC" blockId="30.[151,1436,151,1841]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE73B1CD9A0A0AFE33BFE0B" box="[199,257,481,506]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Male</emphasis>
. Scape with moderately protruding apicoventral swelling; flagellum 5-segmented and clava 2-segmented, C1 and C2 separated only by a suture.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFB3685FFE73B1CD9A0A367E119FBE8" blockId="30.[151,1436,151,1841]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE73B1CD9A0A367E36CFDB3" bold="true" box="[199,342,553,578]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Recognition</emphasis>
. Both sexes of 
<taxonomicName id="4C444D06FFE73B1CDB65A364E05BFDB3" authorityName="Delvare &amp; Escolà &amp; Stojanova &amp; Benoit &amp; Lecomte &amp; Askew" authorityYear="2019" box="[514,609,553,578]" class="Insecta" family="Eurytomidae" genus="Bruchophagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ribesi">
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE73B1CDB65A364E05BFDB3" box="[514,609,553,578]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">B. ribesi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
may be distinguished from 
<taxonomicName id="4C444D06FFE73B1CDAFEA364E628FDB0" authorityName="Delvare &amp; Escolà &amp; Stojanova &amp; Benoit &amp; Lecomte &amp; Askew" authorityYear="2019" box="[921,1042,554,577]" class="Insecta" family="Eurytomidae" genus="Bruchophagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gijswijti">
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE73B1CDAFEA364E628FDB0" box="[921,1042,554,577]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">B. gijswijti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C444D06FFE73B1CDD2FA364E6FEFDB3" authorityName="Delvare &amp; Escolà &amp; Stojanova &amp; Benoit &amp; Lecomte &amp; Askew" authorityYear="2019" box="[1096,1220,553,578]" class="Insecta" family="Eurytomidae" genus="Bruchophagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lecomtei">
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE73B1CDD2FA364E6FEFDB3" box="[1096,1220,553,578]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">B. lecomtei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by their larger size and the straight anterior outline of the mesepisternum (
<figureCitation id="137F2A00FFE73B1CDB9AA303E174FD97" box="[765,846,589,614]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="27.[151,250,1868,1890]" captionTargetBox="[198,1396,488,1827]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[151,1436,445,1847]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 11. Bruchophagus ribesi Askew sp. n., ♀ collected on a flower spike of A. cerasiferus, Lapanouse-de-Cernon, Aveyron, France." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2667974/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
). The species may be separated from 
<taxonomicName id="4C444D06FFE73B1CDD94A300E743FD97" authorityName="Delvare &amp; Escolà &amp; Stojanova &amp; Benoit &amp; Lecomte &amp; Askew" authorityYear="2019" box="[1267,1401,589,614]" class="Insecta" family="Eurytomidae" genus="Bruchophagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abscedus">
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE73B1CDD94A300E743FD97" box="[1267,1401,589,614]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">B. abscedus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the very dense punctuate sculpture of the mesoscutellum without coriaceous interspaces (
<figureCitation id="137F2A00FFE73B1CDDCEA33FE72AFD7B" box="[1193,1296,625,650]" captionStart="FIGURES 12" captionStartId="28.[151,264,1881,1903]" captionTargetBox="[162,1426,203,1866]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[162,1427,193,1866]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURES 12A–L. Bruchophagus ribesi. A–K, ♀. L, ♂. A, head in frontal view. B, same in dorsal view. C, antenna of first morphotype. D, antenna of alternate morphotype. E, clava mounted on slide. F, pro- and mesonotum. G, propodeum. H, metacoxa. I, fore wing. J, fore wing venation. K, metasoma. L, antenna. A, C, G, I, J &amp; L, ex A. albus delphinensis from Vielha, Lleida, Spain. B, E &amp; K, ex A. albus delphinensis from Vallée d'Ossoue, Gavarnie-Gèdre, Hautes-Pyrénées, France. D &amp; F, female collected on flower spike of A. cerasiferus, Lapanouse-de-Cernon, Aveyron, France." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2667976/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Fig. 12F</figureCitation>
). The white setation of the fore wing in the female separates 
<taxonomicName id="4C444D06FFE73B1CDBDBA3D8E126FD5F" authorityName="Delvare &amp; Escolà &amp; Stojanova &amp; Benoit &amp; Lecomte &amp; Askew" authorityYear="2019" box="[700,796,661,686]" class="Insecta" family="Eurytomidae" genus="Bruchophagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ribesi">
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE73B1CDBDBA3D8E126FD5F" box="[700,796,661,686]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">B. ribesi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from both 
<taxonomicName id="4C444D06FFE73B1CDAFCA3D8E62CFD5F" authorityName="Delvare &amp; Escolà &amp; Stojanova &amp; Benoit &amp; Lecomte &amp; Askew" authorityYear="2019" box="[923,1046,661,686]" class="Insecta" family="Eurytomidae" genus="Bruchophagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insulare">
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE73B1CDAFCA3D8E62CFD5F" box="[923,1046,661,686]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">B. insulare</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, to which it is extremely close but which has bicoloured setation, and from 
<taxonomicName id="4C444D06FFE73B1CDB05A3F4E0D2FD23" authorityName="Delvare &amp; Escolà &amp; Stojanova &amp; Benoit &amp; Lecomte &amp; Askew" authorityYear="2019" box="[610,744,697,722]" class="Insecta" family="Eurytomidae" genus="Bruchophagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abscedus">
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE73B1CDB05A3F4E0D2FD23" box="[610,744,697,722]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">B. abscedus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in which the setation is entirely dark. The female of 
<taxonomicName id="4C444D06FFE73B1CDC5BA3F4E7A6FD23" authorityName="Delvare &amp; Escolà &amp; Stojanova &amp; Benoit &amp; Lecomte &amp; Askew" authorityYear="2019" box="[1340,1436,697,722]" class="Insecta" family="Eurytomidae" genus="Bruchophagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ribesi">
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE73B1CDC5BA3F4E7A6FD23" box="[1340,1436,697,722]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">B. ribesi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
may also be separated from that of 
<taxonomicName id="4C444D06FFE73B1CDB42A390E090FD07" authorityName="Delvare &amp; Escolà &amp; Stojanova &amp; Benoit &amp; Lecomte &amp; Askew" authorityYear="2019" box="[549,682,733,758]" class="Insecta" family="Eurytomidae" genus="Bruchophagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abscedus">
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE73B1CDB42A390E090FD07" box="[549,682,733,758]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">B. abscedus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by having a 5-segmented funicle and 2-segmented clava, although in some specimens of 
<taxonomicName id="4C444D06FFE73B1CD8FAA24BE03AFCEC" authorityName="Delvare &amp; Escolà &amp; Stojanova &amp; Benoit &amp; Lecomte &amp; Askew" authorityYear="2019" box="[413,512,772,797]" class="Insecta" family="Eurytomidae" genus="Bruchophagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ribesi">
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE73B1CD8FAA24BE03AFCEC" box="[413,512,772,797]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">B. ribesi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
a deeper constriction may separate the 6 
<superScript id="7C319BCDFFE73B1CDA87A24FE1D6FCFE" attach="left" box="[992,1004,769,783]" fontSize="6" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">th</superScript>
from the 7 
<superScript id="7C319BCDFFE73B1CDD15A24FE644FCFE" attach="left" box="[1138,1150,769,783]" fontSize="6" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">th</superScript>
flagellomere, giving the funicle a 6-segmented appearance. The two terminal flagellomeres are fused in 
<taxonomicName id="4C444D06FFE73B1CDD2CA267E695FCB0" authorityName="Delvare &amp; Escolà &amp; Stojanova &amp; Benoit &amp; Lecomte &amp; Askew" authorityYear="2019" box="[1099,1199,808,833]" class="Insecta" family="Eurytomidae" genus="Bruchophagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ribesi">
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE73B1CDD2CA267E695FCB0" box="[1099,1199,808,833]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">B. ribesi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but separated in 
<taxonomicName id="4C444D06FFE73B1CDCE3A267E2C4FC94" authorityName="Delvare &amp; Escolà &amp; Stojanova &amp; Benoit &amp; Lecomte &amp; Askew" authorityYear="2019" class="Insecta" family="Eurytomidae" genus="Bruchophagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abscedus">
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE73B1CDCE3A267E2C4FC94" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">B. abscedus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<taxonomicName id="4C444D06FFE73B1CD86CA202E3CFFC94" authorityName="Delvare &amp; Escolà &amp; Stojanova &amp; Benoit &amp; Lecomte &amp; Askew" authorityYear="2019" box="[267,501,844,869]" class="Insecta" family="Eurytomidae" genus="Bruchophagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ribesi">
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE73B1CD86CA202E3CFFC94" box="[267,501,844,869]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Bruchophagus ribesi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is distinguished from 
<taxonomicName id="4C444D06FFE73B1CDB88A203E199FC94" authorityName="Delvare &amp; Escolà &amp; Stojanova &amp; Benoit &amp; Lecomte &amp; Askew" authorityYear="2019" box="[751,931,844,869]" class="Insecta" family="Eurytomidae" genus="Bruchophagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="asphodelinae">
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE73B1CDB88A203E199FC94" box="[751,931,844,869]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">B. asphodelinae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the relative proportions of OOL and POL and by the venation of the fore wing. The form of the gaster is also useful in distinguishing 
<taxonomicName id="4C444D06FFE73B1CDDD5A23FE729FC78" authorityName="Delvare &amp; Escolà &amp; Stojanova &amp; Benoit &amp; Lecomte &amp; Askew" authorityYear="2019" box="[1202,1299,880,905]" class="Insecta" family="Eurytomidae" genus="Bruchophagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ribesi">
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE73B1CDDD5A23FE729FC78" box="[1202,1299,880,905]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">B. ribesi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, although it varies somewhat according to the associated asphodel. In specimens emerging from 
<taxonomicName id="4C444D06FFE73B1CDD01A2DBE6FFFC5C" box="[1126,1221,916,941]" class="Liliopsida" family="Xanthorrhoeaceae" genus="Asphodelus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="albus">
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE73B1CDD01A2DBE6FFFC5C" box="[1126,1221,916,941]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">A. albus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the gaster is short with the ovipositor sheaths hardly upturned (
<figureCitation id="137F2A00FFE73B1CDBFAA2F6E132FC20" box="[669,776,952,977]" captionStart="FIGURES 12" captionStartId="28.[151,264,1881,1903]" captionTargetBox="[162,1426,203,1866]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[162,1427,193,1866]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURES 12A–L. Bruchophagus ribesi. A–K, ♀. L, ♂. A, head in frontal view. B, same in dorsal view. C, antenna of first morphotype. D, antenna of alternate morphotype. E, clava mounted on slide. F, pro- and mesonotum. G, propodeum. H, metacoxa. I, fore wing. J, fore wing venation. K, metasoma. L, antenna. A, C, G, I, J &amp; L, ex A. albus delphinensis from Vielha, Lleida, Spain. B, E &amp; K, ex A. albus delphinensis from Vallée d'Ossoue, Gavarnie-Gèdre, Hautes-Pyrénées, France. D &amp; F, female collected on flower spike of A. cerasiferus, Lapanouse-de-Cernon, Aveyron, France." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2667976/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Fig. 12K</figureCitation>
), but in those associated with 
<taxonomicName id="4C444D06FFE73B1CDD0FA2F7E73CFC20" box="[1128,1286,953,977]" class="Liliopsida" family="Xanthorrhoeaceae" genus="Asphodelus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cerasiferus">
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE73B1CDD0FA2F7E73CFC20" box="[1128,1286,953,977]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">A. cerasiferus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the gaster is longer with the sheaths clearly upturned (
<figureCitation id="137F2A00FFE73B1CDB0DA292E086FC04" box="[618,700,988,1013]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="27.[151,250,1868,1890]" captionTargetBox="[198,1396,488,1827]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[151,1436,445,1847]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 11. Bruchophagus ribesi Askew sp. n., ♀ collected on a flower spike of A. cerasiferus, Lapanouse-de-Cernon, Aveyron, France." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2667974/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
). The gaster of female 
<taxonomicName id="4C444D06FFE73B1CDAA5A293E64DFC04" authorityName="Delvare &amp; Escolà &amp; Stojanova &amp; Benoit &amp; Lecomte &amp; Askew" authorityYear="2019" box="[962,1143,988,1013]" class="Insecta" family="Eurytomidae" genus="Bruchophagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="asphodelinae">
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE73B1CDAA5A293E64DFC04" box="[962,1143,988,1013]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">B. asphodelinae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is also relatively long but the ovipositor sheaths are only slightly upturned (
<figureCitation id="137F2A00FFE73B1CDBA5A54EE12FFBE8" box="[706,789,1024,1049]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="35.[151,250,1979,2001]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,663,1964]" captionTargetId="figure@35.[151,1436,663,1968]" captionText="FIGURE 15. Bruchophagus asphodelinae Askew &amp; Stojanova sp. n., ♀ ex Asphodeline lutea, Vizzini, Monte Iblei, Sicilia, Italy." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2667982/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFB3685FFE73B1CD9A0A56AE6D2FB58" blockId="30.[151,1436,151,1841]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
Specimens of 
<taxonomicName id="4C444D06FFE73B1CD80DA56BE3F1FBCC" authorityName="Delvare &amp; Escolà &amp; Stojanova &amp; Benoit &amp; Lecomte &amp; Askew" authorityYear="2019" box="[362,459,1060,1085]" class="Insecta" family="Eurytomidae" genus="Bruchophagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ribesi">
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE73B1CD80DA56BE3F1FBCC" box="[362,459,1060,1085]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">B. ribesi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C444D06FFE73B1CDB62A56BE0B4FBCC" authorityName="Delvare &amp; Escolà &amp; Stojanova &amp; Benoit &amp; Lecomte &amp; Askew" authorityYear="2019" box="[517,654,1060,1085]" class="Insecta" family="Eurytomidae" genus="Bruchophagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abscedus">
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE73B1CDB62A56BE0B4FBCC" box="[517,654,1060,1085]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">B. abscedus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from their respective 
<typeStatus id="54FF8827FFE73B1CDAEAA56BE187FBCC" box="[909,957,1061,1085]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">type</typeStatus>
localities are quite distinct, but in 
<collectingCountry id="F3537615FFE73B1CDC37A56BE7A6FBCD" box="[1360,1436,1061,1084]" name="France" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">France</collectingCountry>
individuals approaching 
<taxonomicName id="4C444D06FFE73B1CD8DCA507E018FB90" authorityName="Delvare &amp; Escolà &amp; Stojanova &amp; Benoit &amp; Lecomte &amp; Askew" authorityYear="2019" box="[443,546,1096,1121]" class="Insecta" family="Eurytomidae" genus="Bruchophagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ribesi">
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE73B1CD8DCA507E018FB90" box="[443,546,1096,1121]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">B. ribesi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in morphology, but reared from 
<taxonomicName id="4C444D06FFE73B1CDADAA507E651FB90" authority="albus" box="[957,1131,1096,1121]" class="Liliopsida" family="Xanthorrhoeaceae" genus="Asphodelus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="albus" subSpecies="albus">
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE73B1CDADAA507E651FB90" box="[957,1131,1096,1121]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">A. albus albus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, are not uncommon. All 
<taxonomicName id="4C444D06FFE73B1CD9F0A522E301FB74" authorityName="Ashmead" authorityYear="1888" box="[151,315,1132,1157]" class="Insecta" family="Eurytomidae" genus="Bruchophagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE73B1CD9F0A522E301FB74" box="[151,315,1132,1157]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Bruchophagus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
associated with 
<taxonomicName id="4C444D06FFE73B1CD89AA523E0C8FB74" authorityName="Asch &amp; Graebn" authorityYear="1905" baseAuthorityName="Gren. &amp; Godr." box="[509,754,1132,1157]" class="Liliopsida" family="Xanthorrhoeaceae" genus="Asphodelus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="albus" subSpecies="delphinensis">
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE73B1CD89AA523E0C8FB74" box="[509,754,1132,1157]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">A. albus delphinensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in our study can be confidently attributed to 
<taxonomicName id="4C444D06FFE73B1CDC62A523E75DFB74" authorityName="Delvare &amp; Escolà &amp; Stojanova &amp; Benoit &amp; Lecomte &amp; Askew" authorityYear="2019" box="[1285,1383,1132,1157]" class="Insecta" family="Eurytomidae" genus="Bruchophagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ribesi">
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE73B1CDC62A523E75DFB74" box="[1285,1383,1132,1157]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">B. ribesi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but those obtained from 
<taxonomicName id="4C444D06FFE73B1CD819A5DFE027FB58" authority="albus" box="[382,541,1168,1193]" class="Liliopsida" family="Xanthorrhoeaceae" genus="Asphodelus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="albus" subSpecies="albus">
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE73B1CD819A5DFE027FB58" box="[382,541,1168,1193]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">A. albus albus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
may comprise both species with 
<taxonomicName id="4C444D06FFE73B1CDAF5A5DFE62DFB58" authorityName="Delvare &amp; Escolà &amp; Stojanova &amp; Benoit &amp; Lecomte &amp; Askew" authorityYear="2019" box="[914,1047,1168,1193]" class="Insecta" family="Eurytomidae" genus="Bruchophagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abscedus">
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE73B1CDAF5A5DFE62DFB58" box="[914,1047,1168,1193]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">B. abscedus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
usually dominant.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35E650EFFE73B1CD9A0A5FAE0A0FB3D" box="[199,666,1204,1229]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BFB3685FFE73B1CD9A0A5FAE0A0FB3D" blockId="30.[151,1436,151,1841]" box="[199,666,1204,1229]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE73B1CD9A0A5FAE363FB3C" bold="true" box="[199,345,1204,1229]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Distribution</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="137F2A00FFE73B1CD80FA5FAE386FB3C" box="[360,444,1204,1229]" captionStart="FIGURE 35" captionStartId="77.[151,250,1870,1892]" captionTargetBox="[150,1437,1123,1849]" captionTargetId="figure@77.[150,1437,1123,1849]" captionTargetPageId="77" captionText="FIGURE 35. Distribution map of Bruchophagus insulare, B. lecomtei and B. ribesi." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2668024/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Fig. 35</figureCitation>
). 
<collectingCountry id="F3537615FFE73B1CD8B7A5FAE02AFB3C" box="[464,528,1204,1229]" name="Spain" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Spain</collectingCountry>
and 
<collectingCountry id="F3537615FFE73B1CDB21A5FBE0ACFB3D" box="[582,662,1205,1228]" name="France" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">France</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35E650EFFE73B1CD9A0A596E38FF8C0" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BFB3685FFE73B1CD9A0A596E6E1F934" blockId="30.[151,1436,151,1841]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE73B1CD9A0A596E31DFB00" bold="true" box="[199,295,1240,1265]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Biology.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE73B1CD849A597E394FB00" box="[302,430,1240,1265]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Host plants</emphasis>
. 
<taxonomicName id="4C444D06FFE73B1CD8DAA596E09DFB00" authorityName="Delvare &amp; Escolà &amp; Stojanova &amp; Benoit &amp; Lecomte &amp; Askew" authorityYear="2019" box="[445,679,1240,1265]" class="Insecta" family="Eurytomidae" genus="Bruchophagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ribesi">
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE73B1CD8DAA596E09DFB00" box="[445,679,1240,1265]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Bruchophagus ribesi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is most usually associated with 
<taxonomicName id="4C444D06FFE73B1CDD74A597E738FB00" authorityName="Asch &amp; Graebn" authorityYear="1905" baseAuthorityName="Gren. &amp; Godr." box="[1043,1282,1240,1265]" class="Liliopsida" family="Xanthorrhoeaceae" genus="Asphodelus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="albus" subSpecies="delphinensis">
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE73B1CDD74A597E738FB00" box="[1043,1282,1240,1265]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">A. albus delphinensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="137F2A00FFE73B1CDC75A596E75FFB00" box="[1298,1381,1240,1265]" captionStart="FIGURE 40" captionStartId="80.[151,250,1731,1753]" captionTargetBox="[345,1241,1203,1709]" captionTargetId="figure@80.[345,1241,1203,1709]" captionTargetPageId="80" captionText="FIGURE 40. Trophic web of A. albus delphinensis. Horizontal scale bars proportional to the numbers of reared specimens examined that are indicated in the bars. Arrows pointing out the direction of the trophic relationships: from phytophagous Bruchophagus spp. to the asphodel and from parasitoids to chalcid hosts." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2668034/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Fig. 40</figureCitation>
) and it is the only 
<taxonomicName id="4C444D06FFE73B1CD84DA5B2E3F7FAE4" authorityName="Ashmead" authorityYear="1888" box="[298,461,1276,1301]" class="Insecta" family="Eurytomidae" genus="Bruchophagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE73B1CD84DA5B2E3F7FAE4" box="[298,461,1276,1301]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Bruchophagus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species reared from seeds of this plant. It was observed in large numbers on flowering spikes with green fruits in both the French and Spanish Pyrénées. In the Val de Pineta near Bielsa (Huesca), Spanish Pyrénées, a sample (
<specimenCount id="9D42FD0CFFE73B1CD883A40BE02AFAAD" box="[484,528,1349,1373]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="female">7 ♀</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D42FD0CFFE73B1CDB7EA40BE07CFAAC" box="[537,582,1349,1373]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="male">4 ♂</specimenCount>
) was collected in the field on 
<date id="FFFA1045FFE73B1CDAC3A40AE622FAAC" box="[932,1048,1348,1373]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="2007-07-06">6.vii 2007</date>
from flowering stems of 
<taxonomicName id="4C444D06FFE73B1CDC59A40BE319FA70" authorityName="Asch &amp; Graebn" authorityYear="1905" baseAuthorityName="Gren. &amp; Godr." class="Liliopsida" family="Xanthorrhoeaceae" genus="Asphodelus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="albus" subSpecies="delphinensis">
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE73B1CDC59A40BE319FA70" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">A. albus delphinensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(together with larger numbers of 
<taxonomicName id="4C444D06FFE73B1CDBD4A427E1A0FA70" authorityName="in Hedqvist" authorityYear="1976" box="[691,922,1384,1409]" class="Insecta" family="Eurytomidae" genus="Eurytoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="asphodeli">
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE73B1CDBD4A427E1A0FA70" box="[691,922,1384,1409]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Eurytoma asphodeli</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), and 
<specimenCount id="9D42FD0CFFE73B1CDA8FA426E62CFA71" box="[1000,1046,1384,1409]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="female">6 ♀</specimenCount>
were found drilling fully formed green fruits of the same asphodel on 
<date id="FFFA1045FFE73B1CDB5FA4C2E093FA54" box="[568,681,1420,1445]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="2009-07-09">
9.vii. 
<quantity id="4CBC9B60FFE73B1CDB0BA4C2E093FA54" box="[620,681,1420,1445]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.10286" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" unit="in" value="2009.0">2009</quantity>
</date>
in Val d’Ossoue, French Pyrénées. 
<taxonomicName id="4C444D06FFE73B1CDD5BA4C2E71DFA54" authorityName="Delvare &amp; Escolà &amp; Stojanova &amp; Benoit &amp; Lecomte &amp; Askew" authorityYear="2019" box="[1084,1319,1420,1445]" class="Insecta" family="Eurytomidae" genus="Bruchophagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ribesi">
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE73B1CDD5BA4C2E71DFA54" box="[1084,1319,1420,1445]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Bruchophagus ribesi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, however, is not confined to high altitude and apparently also occurs in 
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE73B1CDA2FA4FFE1FBFA38" box="[840,961,1456,1481]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
A. 
<taxonomicName id="4C444D06FFE73B1CDA0FA4FFE1FBFA38" box="[872,961,1456,1481]" class="Liliopsida" family="Xanthorrhoeaceae" genus="Asphodelus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="30" pageNumber="87" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="albus">a. albus</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
seeds, together with 
<taxonomicName id="4C444D06FFE73B1CDDD7A4FFE70CFA38" authorityName="Delvare &amp; Escolà &amp; Stojanova &amp; Benoit &amp; Lecomte &amp; Askew" authorityYear="2019" box="[1200,1334,1456,1481]" class="Insecta" family="Eurytomidae" genus="Bruchophagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abscedus">
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE73B1CDDD7A4FFE70CFA38" box="[1200,1334,1456,1481]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">B. abscedus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, in more northerly parts of this plant’s range, being identified in rearings from seed capsules of 
<taxonomicName id="4C444D06FFE73B1CDD08A49BE72BFA1C" authority="albus" box="[1135,1297,1492,1517]" class="Liliopsida" family="Xanthorrhoeaceae" genus="Asphodelus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="albus" subSpecies="albus">
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE73B1CDD08A49BE72BFA1C" box="[1135,1297,1492,1517]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">A. albus albus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
collected in lowland localities in 
<collectingCountry id="F3537615FFE73B1CD8EDA4B7E3ECF9E1" box="[394,470,1529,1552]" name="France" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">France</collectingCountry>
(Vienne, Dordogne). On the Causse du Larzac, in southern 
<collectingCountry id="F3537615FFE73B1CDDF2A4B7E6DEF9E1" box="[1173,1252,1529,1552]" name="France" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">France</collectingCountry>
, at an elevation around 
<quantity id="4CBC9B60FFE73B1CD98BA753E30FF9C5" box="[236,309,1565,1589]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" unit="m" value="800.0">800 m</quantity>
, it was the single 
<taxonomicName id="4C444D06FFE73B1CD898A752E099F9C4" authorityName="Ashmead" authorityYear="1888" box="[511,675,1564,1589]" class="Insecta" family="Eurytomidae" genus="Bruchophagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE73B1CD898A752E099F9C4" box="[511,675,1564,1589]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Bruchophagus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species associated with 
<taxonomicName id="4C444D06FFE73B1CDAD2A753E66BF9C4" box="[949,1105,1565,1589]" class="Liliopsida" family="Xanthorrhoeaceae" genus="Asphodelus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cerasiferus">
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE73B1CDAD2A753E66BF9C4" box="[949,1105,1565,1589]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">A. cerasiferus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="137F2A00FFE73B1CDD06A752E688F9C4" box="[1121,1202,1564,1589]" captionStart="FIGURE 41" captionStartId="81.[151,250,748,770]" captionTargetBox="[226,1360,193,726]" captionTargetId="figure@81.[226,1360,193,726]" captionTargetPageId="81" captionText="FIGURE 41. Trophic web of A. cerasiferus. Horizontal scale bars proportional to the numbers of reared specimens examined that are indicated in the bars. Arrows pointing out the direction of the trophic relationships: from phytophagous Bruchophagus spp. to the asphodel and from parasitoids to chalcid hosts.The estimated number of Bruchophagus abscedus parasitized by P. depilata was estimated considering that a mean of 10 Puklina emerge from a larva of Bruchophagus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2668036/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Fig. 41</figureCitation>
) and a single female was reared from 
<taxonomicName id="4C444D06FFE73B1CD801A70FE3D0F9A9" box="[358,490,1601,1624]" class="Liliopsida" family="Xanthorrhoeaceae" genus="Asphodelus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ramosus">
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE73B1CD801A70FE3D0F9A9" box="[358,490,1601,1624]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">A. ramosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
at Banyuls-sur-Mer near the coast (
<figureCitation id="137F2A00FFE73B1CDAF8A70EE1C0F9A8" box="[927,1018,1600,1625]" captionStart="FIGURE 42" captionStartId="81.[151,250,1907,1929]" captionTargetBox="[184,1405,911,1888]" captionTargetId="figure@81.[184,1405,911,1888]" captionTargetPageId="81" captionText="FIGURE 42. Trophic web of A. ramosus. Horizontal scale bars proportional to the numbers of reared specimens examined that are indicated in the bars. Arrows pointing out the direction of the trophic relationships: from phytophagous Bruchophagus spp. to the asphodel and from parasitoids to chalcid hosts. The estimated number of Bruchophagus abscedus parasitized by P. depilata was estimated considering that a mean of 10 Puklina emerge from a larva of Bruchophagus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2668038/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Fig. 42</figureCitation>
). Another female was collected by sweeping near Montpellier by Hubert Tussac before its association with asphodels was known. Thus 
<taxonomicName id="4C444D06FFE73B1CDC78A72BE7BAF98C" authorityName="Delvare &amp; Escolà &amp; Stojanova &amp; Benoit &amp; Lecomte &amp; Askew" authorityYear="2019" box="[1311,1408,1636,1661]" class="Insecta" family="Eurytomidae" genus="Bruchophagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ribesi">
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE73B1CDC78A72BE7BAF98C" box="[1311,1408,1636,1661]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">B. ribesi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is primarily a montane species but it may also, on occasion, be found on mediterranean or submediterranean asphodels. Its larval life is passed within a single seed in which it is believed to be phytophagous.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFB3685FFE73B1CD9A0A79EE38FF8C0" blockId="30.[151,1436,151,1841]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE73B1CD9A0A79EE37FF918" box="[199,325,1744,1769]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Phenology.</emphasis>
A sample of fruits collected in the Val de Pineta in 
<date id="FFFA1045FFE73B1CDAE8A79EE1C7F918" box="[911,1021,1744,1769]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="2007-07">July 2007</date>
produced 
<specimenCount id="9D42FD0CFFE73B1CDD12A79FE6A5F919" box="[1141,1183,1745,1769]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
<taxonomicName id="4C444D06FFE73B1CDDC0A79FE73DF918" authorityName="Delvare &amp; Escolà &amp; Stojanova &amp; Benoit &amp; Lecomte &amp; Askew" authorityYear="2019" box="[1191,1287,1744,1769]" class="Insecta" family="Eurytomidae" genus="Bruchophagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ribesi">
<emphasis id="B930EA97FFE73B1CDDC0A79FE73DF918" box="[1191,1287,1744,1769]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">B. ribesi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in August of the first year, 
<specimenCount id="9D42FD0CFFE73B1CD856A7BAE360F8FD" box="[305,346,1780,1805]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="female">6 ♀</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D42FD0CFFE73B1CD806A7BBE3B1F8FD" box="[353,395,1781,1805]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="male">4 ♂</specimenCount>
overwintered once to emerge during 
<date id="FFFA1045FFE73B1CDA49A7BAE62BF8FC" box="[814,1041,1780,1805]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="2008-04" valueMax="2008-05-31" valueMin="2008-04-00">April and May 2008</date>
and 
<specimenCount id="9D42FD0CFFE73B1CDD20A7BBE64BF8FD" box="[1095,1137,1781,1805]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D42FD0CFFE73B1CDD1FA7BBE69BF8FD" box="[1144,1185,1781,1805]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
overwintered twice to emerge in 2009 (
<figureCitation id="137F2A00FFE73B1CD833A656E392F8C0" box="[340,424,1816,1841]" captionStart="FIGURE 46" captionStartId="83.[151,250,1323,1345]" captionTargetBox="[378,1213,877,1295]" captionTargetId="figure@83.[368,1219,868,1301]" captionTargetPageId="83" captionText="FIGURE 46. Phenology of the two sexes of Bruchophagus ribesi according to the asphodel." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2668046/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Fig. 46</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>