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<mods:title id="7021BB9A9804CDFFF7DF7F3547CCC62B">Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History Part 8. Passeriformes:</mods:title>
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<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D37F22CF14AEF321226FDE15913" authority="Mathews" authorityName="Mathews" box="[104,608,1098,1121]" class="Aves" family="Pachycephalidae" genus="Pachycephala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="24" pageNumber="24" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="pectoralis" subSpecies="interjecta">
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<emphasis id="B97AEAA6F22CF14AEF321226FE6F592C" bold="true" box="[104,494,1098,1121]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="24">Pachycephala pectoralis interjecta</emphasis>
Mathews
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</paragraph>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AAF10A5F22CF14AEF07121BFF1C59D5" author="Mathews, G. M." page="222" pageId="24" pageNumber="24" year="1920">
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D37F22CF14AEF07121BFF1C59D5" authority="Mathews, 1920: 222" authorityName="Mathews" authorityPageNumber="222" authorityYear="1920" class="Aves" family="Pachycephalidae" genus="Pachycephala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="24" pageNumber="24" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="pectoralis" subSpecies="interjecta">
<emphasis id="B97AEAA6F22CF14AEF07121BFE3D59F8" box="[93,444,1143,1163]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="24">Pachycephala pectoralis interjecta</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B45F22CF14AEE9F1214FF1C59D5" author="Mathews, G. M." pageId="24" pageNumber="24" pagination="1 - 316" refId="ref139285" refString="Mathews, G. M. 1920. The birds of Australia. Vol. 8 (1 - 5): 1 - 316, pls. 371 - 399, suppl. 1 (1). London: H. F. and G. Witherby." type="journal article" year="1920">Mathews, 1920: 222</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
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(
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Ranges).
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1E119AF22CF14AEF0712C3FF595861" pageId="24" pageNumber="24">
Now
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D37F22CF14AEFCD12C2FF2D59AE" authority="Ramsay, 1878" authorityName="Ramsay" authorityYear="1878" class="Aves" family="Pachycephalidae" genus="Pachycephala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="24" pageNumber="24" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="pectoralis" subSpecies="occidentalis">
<emphasis id="B97AEAA6F22CF14AEFCD12C2FD8859B1" box="[151,521,1198,1218]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="24">Pachycephala pectoralis occidentalis</emphasis>
Ramsay, 1878
</taxonomicName>
.
<collectingRegion id="49CAF856F22CF14AEFEC12A6FF5859AE" box="[182,217,1226,1245]" country="South Sudan" name="Lakes" pageId="24" pageNumber="24">See</collectingRegion>
Mayr, 1954: 22,
<treatmentCitation id="0AAF10A5F22CF14AEED712A5FE8E5984" author="Schodde, R. &amp; I. J. Mason" page="441" pageId="24" pageNumber="24" year="1999">
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B45F22CF14AEED712A5FE8E5984" author="Schodde, R. &amp; I. J. Mason" pageId="24" pageNumber="24" refId="ref144435" refString="Schodde, R., and I. J. Mason. 1999. The directory of Australian birds. Passerines. Collingwood, Victoria: CSIRO Publishing, 851 pp." type="book" year="1999">Schodde and Mason, 1999: 441444</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
,
<treatmentCitation id="0AAF10A5F22CF14AEE431288FE455984" author="Boles, W. E." box="[281,452,1252,1271]" page="421" pageId="24" pageNumber="24" year="2007">
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B45F22CF14AEE431288FE455984" author="Boles, W. E." box="[281,452,1252,1271]" pageId="24" pageNumber="24" pagination="374 - 437" refId="ref129899" refString="Boles, W. E. 2007. Family Pachycephalidae. In: J. del Hoyo, A. Elliott, and D. A. Christie (editors), Handbook of birds of the world, volume 12: 374 - 437. Barcelona: Lynx Edicions, 816 pp., 56 pls, 436 photographs." type="book chapter" year="2007">Boles, 2007: 421</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, and
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B45F22CF14AEEA41289FF555861" author="Jonsson, K. A. &amp; R. C. K. Bowie &amp; R. G. Moyle &amp; L. Christidis &amp; C. E. Filardi &amp; J. A. Norman &amp; J. Fjeldsa" pageId="24" pageNumber="24" pagination="473 - 478" refId="ref137327" refString="Jonsson, K. A., R. C. K. Bowie, R. G. Moyle, L. Christidis, C. E. Filardi, J. A. Norman, and J. Fjeldsa. 2008. Molecular phylogenetics and diversification within one of the most geographically variable bird species complexes Pachycephala pectoralis / melanura. Journal of Avian Anatomy 39: 473 - 478." type="journal article" year="2008">Jønsson et al., 2008</bibRefCitation>
.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB136B4F22CF14AEF201346FEA85BAC" blockId="24.[93,620,1322,1759]" pageId="24" pageNumber="24">
<materialsCitation id="3B663CE9F22CF14AEF201346FDE7582D" collectingDate="1911-08-31" collectionCode="AMNH" location="Mathews" pageId="24" pageNumber="24" specimenCode="AMNH 657723" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="syntype">
<typeStatus id="54B58816F22CF14AEF201346FF705833" box="[122,241,1322,1346]" pageId="24" pageNumber="24" type="syntype">SYNTYPES</typeStatus>
:
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<specimenCode id="DBA89ECFF22CF14AEE4E1347FE5D5833" box="[276,476,1323,1344]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="24" pageNumber="24">AMNH 657723</specimenCode>
</emphasis>
(
<location id="8ED1606FF22CF14AEEA51340FDEA5831" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A787A2F22CF14AEF321226FC9E5FCD:8ED1606FF22CF14AEEA51340FDEA5831" box="[511,619,1324,1346]" name="Mathews" pageId="24" pageNumber="24">Mathews</location>
no. 10596), adult male,
<date id="FFB01074F22CF14AEEC01325FDE7582D" box="[410,614,1353,1374]" pageId="24" pageNumber="24" value="1911-08-31">
<collectingDate id="EFF4E99CF22CF14AEEC01325FDE7582D" box="[410,614,1353,1374]" pageId="24" pageNumber="24" value="1911-08-31">31 August 1911</collectingDate>
</date>
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;
<materialsCitation id="3B663CE9F22CF14AEF07130AFF7F58EA" collectingDate="1911-08-30" collectionCode="AMNH" pageId="24" pageNumber="24" specimenCode="AMNH 657724" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="syntype">
<emphasis id="B97AEAA6F22CF14AEF07130AFE94580F" bold="true" box="[93,277,1382,1404]" pageId="24" pageNumber="24">
<specimenCode id="DBA89ECFF22CF14AEF07130AFE94580F" box="[93,277,1382,1404]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="24" pageNumber="24">AMNH 657724</specimenCode>
</emphasis>
(10593), immature male,
<date id="FFB01074F22CF14AED0A130BFF7F58EA" pageId="24" pageNumber="24" value="1911-08-30">
<collectingDate id="EFF4E99CF22CF14AED0A130BFF7F58EA" pageId="24" pageNumber="24" value="1911-08-30">30 August 1911</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B663CE9F22CF14AEE4D13E8FE8058C4" collectingDate="1911-10-04" collectionCode="AMNH" pageId="24" pageNumber="24" specimenCode="AMNH 657725" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="syntype">
<emphasis id="B97AEAA6F22CF14AEE4D13E8FE5958EA" bold="true" box="[279,472,1412,1433]" pageId="24" pageNumber="24">
<specimenCode id="DBA89ECFF22CF14AEE4D13E8FE5958EA" box="[279,472,1412,1433]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="24" pageNumber="24">AMNH 657725</specimenCode>
</emphasis>
(10595),
<date id="FFB01074F22CF14AED0713E8FE8058C4" pageId="24" pageNumber="24" value="1911-10-04">
<collectingDate id="EFF4E99CF22CF14AED0713E8FE8058C4" pageId="24" pageNumber="24" value="1911-10-04">4 October 1911</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B663CE9F22CF14AEE4913CEFE7E58A7" collectingDate="1910-10-19" collectionCode="AMNH" pageId="24" pageNumber="24" specimenCode="AMNH 657726" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="syntype">
<emphasis id="B97AEAA6F22CF14AEE4913CEFE4D58C4" bold="true" box="[275,460,1442,1463]" pageId="24" pageNumber="24">
<specimenCode id="DBA89ECFF22CF14AEE4913CEFE4D58C4" box="[275,460,1442,1463]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="24" pageNumber="24">AMNH 657726</specimenCode>
</emphasis>
(6127), nonbreeding female,
<date id="FFB01074F22CF14AEE6A13D3FE7E58A7" box="[304,511,1471,1493]" pageId="24" pageNumber="24" value="1910-10-19">
<collectingDate id="EFF4E99CF22CF14AEE6A13D3FE7E58A7" box="[304,511,1471,1493]" pageId="24" pageNumber="24" value="1910-10-19">19 October 1910</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B663CE9F22CF14AED4B13D3FDE65881" collectingDate="1910-09-09" collectionCode="AMNH" pageId="24" pageNumber="24" specimenCode="AMNH 657727" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="syntype">
<emphasis id="B97AEAA6F22CF14AED4B13D3FF2E5881" bold="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="24">
<specimenCode id="DBA89ECFF22CF14AED4B13D3FF2E5881" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="24" pageNumber="24">AMNH 657727</specimenCode>
</emphasis>
(6128), female,
<date id="FFB01074F22CF14AEEDE13B1FDE65881" box="[388,615,1501,1523]" pageId="24" pageNumber="24" value="1910-09-09">
<collectingDate id="EFF4E99CF22CF14AEEDE13B1FDE65881" box="[388,615,1501,1523]" pageId="24" pageNumber="24" value="1910-09-09">9 September 1910</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B663CE9F22CF14AEF071396FF175B5E" collectingDate="1911-09-08" collectionCode="AMNH" pageId="24" pageNumber="24" specimenCode="AMNH 657728" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="syntype">
<emphasis id="B97AEAA6F22CF14AEF071396FE905B7C" bold="true" box="[93,273,1530,1551]" pageId="24" pageNumber="24">
<specimenCode id="DBA89ECFF22CF14AEF071396FE905B7C" box="[93,273,1530,1551]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="24" pageNumber="24">AMNH 657728</specimenCode>
</emphasis>
(10592), female,
<date id="FFB01074F22CF14AEE801397FF175B5E" pageId="24" pageNumber="24" value="1911-09-08">
<collectingDate id="EFF4E99CF22CF14AEE801397FF175B5E" pageId="24" pageNumber="24" value="1911-09-08">8 September 1911</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B663CE9F22CF14AEFFC1074FF7A5B39" collectingDate="1911-08-22" collectionCode="AMNH" pageId="24" pageNumber="24" specimenCode="AMNH 657729" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="syntype">
<emphasis id="B97AEAA6F22CF14AEFFC1074FEDF5B5E" bold="true" box="[166,350,1560,1581]" pageId="24" pageNumber="24">
<specimenCode id="DBA89ECFF22CF14AEFFC1074FEDF5B5E" box="[166,350,1560,1581]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="24" pageNumber="24">AMNH 657729</specimenCode>
</emphasis>
(10594), [unsexed],
<date id="FFB01074F22CF14AED0A1074FF7A5B39" pageId="24" pageNumber="24" value="1911-08-22">
<collectingDate id="EFF4E99CF22CF14AED0A1074FF7A5B39" pageId="24" pageNumber="24" value="1911-08-22">22 August 1911</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B663CE9F22CF14AEE4B1059FDC25B1B" collectingDate="1910-09-10" collectionCode="AMNH" location="Lake Balikup" pageId="24" pageNumber="24" specimenCode="AMNH 657730" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="syntype">
and
<emphasis id="B97AEAA6F22CF14AEE171059FD8A5B39" bold="true" box="[333,523,1589,1610]" pageId="24" pageNumber="24">
<specimenCode id="DBA89ECFF22CF14AEE171059FD8A5B39" box="[333,523,1589,1610]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="24" pageNumber="24">AMNH 657730</specimenCode>
</emphasis>
(6129), female,
<location id="8ED1606FF22CF14AEFE2103FFED85B1A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A787A2F22CF14AEF321226FC9E5FCD:8ED1606FF22CF14AEFE2103FFED85B1A" box="[184,345,1619,1641]" name="Lake Balikup" pageId="24" pageNumber="24">Lake Balikup</location>
,
<date id="FFB01074F22CF14AEE3F103FFDC25B1B" box="[357,579,1619,1641]" pageId="24" pageNumber="24" value="1910-09-10">
<collectingDate id="EFF4E99CF22CF14AEE3F103FFDC25B1B" box="[357,579,1619,1641]" pageId="24" pageNumber="24" value="1910-09-10">10 September 1910</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B663CE9F22CF14AED15103FFEA45BAC" collectorName="F. Lawson Whitlock. From &amp; Mathews Collection &amp; Rothschild Collection" country="Australia" location="Stirling Range" pageId="24" pageNumber="24" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Australia" typeStatus="syntype">
all collected in the
<location id="8ED1606FF22CF14AEE60101CFE735BF5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A787A2F22CF14AEF321226FC9E5FCD:8ED1606FF22CF14AEE60101CFE735BF5" box="[314,498,1648,1670]" country="Australia" name="Stirling Range" pageId="24" pageNumber="24" stateProvince="Western Australia">Stirling Range</location>
,
<collectingRegion id="49CAF856F22CF14AED51101DFF4D5BD7" country="Australia" name="Western Australia" pageId="24" pageNumber="24">Western Australia</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3197624F22CF14AEF8D10E2FEC75BD7" box="[215,326,1678,1700]" name="Australia" pageId="24" pageNumber="24">Australia</collectingCountry>
, by
<collectorName id="26FB5362F22CF14AEE2F10E2FF1E5BB2" pageId="24" pageNumber="24">F. Lawson Whitlock. From</collectorName>
the
<collectorName id="26FB5362F22CF14AEF8C10C0FE425BB1" box="[214,451,1708,1730]" pageId="24" pageNumber="24">Mathews Collection</collectorName>
via the
<collectorName id="26FB5362F22CF14AED7C10C0FEA45BAC" pageId="24" pageNumber="24">Rothschild Collection</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C314653FF22CF14AEDE216BEFC9E5FCD" pageId="24" pageNumber="24" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BB136B4F22CF14AEDE216BEFCD05CA7" blockId="24.[667,1194,210,702]" pageId="24" pageNumber="24">
COMMENTS: Mathews made no mention of a type for this name;
<materialsCitation id="3B663CE9F22CF14AECED169EFD6E5CE9" collectionCode="AMNH" collectorName="Collection &amp; H. L. White'" location="Range" pageId="24" pageNumber="24" specimenCode="AMNH 657724, 657725" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Stirling" typeStatus="syntype">
therefore, all of his specimens from the
<collectingRegion id="49CAF856F22CF14AECCA1763FC645C56" box="[912,997,271,293]" country="United Kingdom" name="Stirling" pageId="24" pageNumber="24">Stirling</collectingRegion>
<location id="8ED1606FF22CF14AECAB1763FBBD5C57" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A787A2F22CF14AEF321226FC9E5FCD:8ED1606FF22CF14AECAB1763FBBD5C57" box="[1009,1084,271,292]" name="Range" pageId="24" pageNumber="24" stateProvince="Stirling">Range</location>
must be considered
<typeStatus id="54B58816F22CF14AEC7D1741FC0B5C31" box="[807,906,301,322]" pageId="24" pageNumber="24" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
(see also Mayr, 1954: 12).
<specimenCode id="DBA89ECFF22CF14AED821725FC1A5C2C" box="[728,923,329,351]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="24" pageNumber="24">AMNH 657724</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DBA89ECFF22CF14AECEA1725FB845C2C" box="[944,1029,329,351]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="24" pageNumber="24">657725</specimenCode>
, and 657728 bear labels printed
<collectorName id="26FB5362F22CF14AECEB170AFBAC5C0F" box="[945,1069,358,380]" pageId="24" pageNumber="24">Collection</collectorName>
of
<collectorName id="26FB5362F22CF14AEB2B170BFD6E5CE9" pageId="24" pageNumber="24">H.L. White</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
; however, they were all entered in Mathews catalog as having come directly from Whitlock.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB136B4F22CF14AEDE217B0FC9E5FCD" blockId="24.[667,1194,210,702]" pageId="24" pageNumber="24">
Mayr (1954: 22) recognized
<emphasis id="B97AEAA6F22CF14AEB5317B1FD4A5F7C" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="24">
P. p.
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D37F22CF14AEB1617B7FD4A5F7C" class="Aves" family="Paridae" genus="Parus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="24" pageNumber="24" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="occidentalis">occidentalis</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
and considered
<emphasis id="B97AEAA6F22CF14AECCB1796FC7A5F7C" box="[913,1019,506,527]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="24">interjecta</emphasis>
a synonym of it.
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B45F22CF14AED9D147AFB295F5E" author="Schodde, R. &amp; I. J. Mason" box="[711,1192,534,557]" pageId="24" pageNumber="24" refId="ref144435" refString="Schodde, R., and I. J. Mason. 1999. The directory of Australian birds. Passerines. Collingwood, Victoria: CSIRO Publishing, 851 pp." type="book" year="1999">Schodde and Mason (1999: 441444)</bibRefCitation>
considered
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D37F22CF14AEC79145FFC265F39" box="[803,935,563,586]" class="Aves" family="Paridae" genus="Parus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="24" pageNumber="24" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="occidentalis">
<emphasis id="B97AEAA6F22CF14AEC79145FFC265F39" box="[803,935,563,586]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="24">occidentalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
a synonym of
<emphasis id="B97AEAA6F22CF14AEB3C145FFD4F5F15" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="24">fuliginosa</emphasis>
with reservations, and Schodde (personal commun., 2009), with additional material, has found that
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D37F22CF14AECC514E7FBA25FD1" box="[927,1059,651,674]" class="Aves" family="Paridae" genus="Parus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="24" pageNumber="24" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="occidentalis">
<emphasis id="B97AEAA6F22CF14AECC514E7FBA25FD1" box="[927,1059,651,674]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="24">occidentalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
should be recognized.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>